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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Firstly,I sincerely thank my teacher Mrs Anna Jessy for the


opportunity to perform this in the lab and for her constant
guidance throuought to complete this project within the limited
time frame.
I could not have completed this project if it wasn’t for my
friends who helped me in every way possible, starting off as a
group in the lab to their constant motivations.
An extended appreciation to the lab assistants who guided me
from start to finish and dealt with the chaos patiently.
Lastly but certainly not the least, my family, who supported me
from the beginning.
STORY OF SOFT DRINKS
The first marketed soft drinks appeared in the 17th century
as a mixture of water and lemon juice sweetened with
honey. In 1676 the Compagnie de Limonadiers was formed
in Paris and granted a monopoly for the sale of its
products. Vendors carried tanks on their backs from which
they dispensed cups of lemonade.
Carbonated beverages and waters were developed from
European attempts in the 17th century to imitate the
popular and naturally effervescent waters of famous
springs, with primary interest in their reputed therapeutic
values. The effervescent feature of the waters was
recognized early as most important.
In 1767, Englishman Joseph Priestley first discovered a
method of infusing water with carbon dioxide to make
carbonated water when he suspended a bowl of distilled
water above a beer vat at a local brewery in Leeds,
England.
THEORY
Cold drinks of different brands are
composed of alcohol, carbohydrates,
carbon dioxide, phosphate ions etc. These
soft drinks give feeling of warmth,
lightness and have a tangy taste which is
liked by everyone. Carbon dioxide is
responsible for the formation of froth on
shaking the bottle. The carbon dioxide gas
is dissolved in water to form carbonic acid
which is also responsible for the tangy
taste. Carbohydrates are the naturally
occurring organic compounds and are
major source of energy to our body.
General formula of carbohydrates is
CX(H2O)Y. On the basis of their molecule
size carbohydrates are classified as :-
Monosaccharide, Disaccharides and
Polysaccharides. Glucose is a monosaccharide witH formula

C6H12O6 .It occurs in Free State in the ripen grapes

in bones and also in many sweet fruits. It


is also present in human blood to the

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