CURRENT AFFAIR 1.Lakkhi Mela, also called Kaila Devi Chaitra Mela, celebrated on March 21, 2023, in Rajasthan's Karauli district. Devotees from diverse backgrounds gather to honor Goddess Kaila Devi with devotion and enthusiasm, 2.Babesiosis: A disease of concem in US. Caused by parasitic infection of red blood cells, transmitted by infected ticks 3.ISRO to launch its largest rocket, LVM3. This marks ISRO's second commercial mission with LVM3 in a short timeframe, aimed to meet customer deadlines. Mission involves launching OneWeb's satellites for high-speed internet from space. OneWeb, a UK-based firm backed by India’s Bharti Group, aims to offer high-speed, low-latency internet connectivity from space via its constellation of satellites in Low Earth Orbit. 4 Thanthai Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary becomes Tamil Nadu's 18th sanctuary. Connects Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve and Cauvery South Wildlife Sanctuary. 5.Spring Equinox 2023 marks start of spring in Northern Hemisphere. Occurs on March 20, bringing equal day and night duration ‘Symbolizes transition to longer days and warmer weather. 6.Sajibu Nongma Panba: Lunar New Year celebrated by Sanamahism followers in Manipur. Occurs on March 22 this year. 7.Navroz (Nowruz): Ancient festival celebrating Persian New Year on the first day of spring in Northern Hemisphere Marks new year’s start, coinciding with astronomical vernal equinox, often on March 21. 8.Chetri Chand: Sindhi Hindu festival marking Lunar Hindu New Year's beginning, Observes important traditions and origins within Sindhi community. 9,Gudhi Padwa: Festive celebration of Marathi and Konkani Hindus, ‘Typically falls between March and April in Gregorian calendar, 10.Sajibu Nongma Panba is a lunar new year celebrated by the followers of Sanamahism in Manipur. This year, it falls on March 22 11. World Down Syndrome Day (WDSD) observed annually on March 21st. Aims to raise awareness, advocate for rights, and promote inclusion of people with Down syndrome.12.International Day of Forests observed annually on March 21st. Aims to raise global awareness about forests’ vital role in sustaining life on Earth 13.National Security Act (NSA), 1980, invoked for Amritpal Singh. NSA passed by Indian Parliament in 1980, amended multiple times. Allows state to detain individuals without formal charge or trial if deemed prejudicial to state security or public order. Detention ordered by Divisional Commissioner or District Magistrate, not based on specific allegations. 14.DMT (dimethyitryptamine): Potent hallucinogenic drug Found in Amazonian Ayahuasca drink, made from Psychotria viridis plant. Recent study unveils new effects of DMT on the human brain. 15.United Nations World Water Development Report 2023 highlights water scarcity issue. Predicts India to be severely impacted by water scarcity by 2050, 16.India inaugurates the largest Intemational Liquid Mirror Telescope (ILMT) in Devasthal, Uttarakhand. 17'Call Before u Dig’ (CBuD) app. Initiative by Department of Telecommunications, Ministry of Communications. Aims to prevent yearly losses of about Rs 3,000 crore ($400 million) due to damage to assets like optical fibre cables. Facilitates coordination between excavation agencies and utility owners, promoting planned and safe digging practices. 18.Researchers discover RNA building blocks on asteroid Ryugu. Findings lend support to panspermia theory, suggesting life's origin from space. ryugu is a C-type asteroid rich in carbon, a crucial element for life. Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa? collected samples from Ryugu's surface for analysis. 19.Nemateleotris lavandula: Newly identified species of dartfish Discovered by Australian Museum Research Institute, University of Sydney, and Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory. 20.Argentine-American mathematician Luis Caffarelli wins 2023 Abel Prize. Abel Prize is prestigious mathematics award named after Niels Henrik Abel, ‘Awarded annually by the King of Norway to exceptional mathematicians. 21 Investment Board Nepal permits NHPC Limited (Indian company) to study feasibility of 450 MW Seti River-6 Hydropower Project. Project planned for Doti and Achham districts in Nepal.23.Indian Air Force's Mirage-2000 aircraft participate in Exercise Cobra Warrior in the UK.Multi-nation training with Air Forces from UK, Finland, Sweden, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, US, and Singapore. 24,Vaikom Satyagraha: Nonviolent protest against oppressive caste system, held from 1924 to 1925 in Travancore, now Kerala, India. Led by Congress leaders T. K. Madhavan, K. Kelappan, K. P. Kesava Menon. ‘Aimed to allow lower castes and untouchables to enter Vaikom Temple and use surrounding roads. Gandhi's involvement significant; protest led to construction of new roads but temple still remained restricted. 25,Amid India-China stand-off at Line of Actual Control (LAC), Indian Army and Air Force held Exercise Vayu Prahar. Aims to create strategies for synergy in multi-domain operations. 27.Chhattisgarh legislative Assembly passes Chhattisgarh Mediapersons Protection Bill 2023. Aims to safeguard mediapersons and prevent violence against them, 28,UNICEF releases "Triple Threat" report on March 19, 2023. Report highlights water insecurity in worst-affected countries. Lack of monitoring of water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) programs in one-third of developing nations. 29 United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) releases Technology and Innovation Report 2023. ‘Warns that green technologies like Al, loT, electric vehicles might worsen global economic inequality. 30.Ugandan parliament passes Anti-Homosexuality Bill 2023, Bill proposes severe penalties for same-gender sexual acti Penalties range from imprisonment to capital punishment. 31.Lake Natron: Alkaline lake in Arusha Region, Tanzania, Fascinating natural wonder, but not inviting for swimming due to its alkalinity. 32.Claude Lorius, pioneering glaciologist, passes away at 91 Known for research on climate change, especially in Antarctica, His work helped establish human influence on global warming, 33.World Happiness Report 2023 published by United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network. Finland remains the happiest country for the sixth consecutive year. Report based on citizens’ perception of their happiness, using Gallup World Poll data.waft wearg 1. eR Hen, for Ser Aa Aa Ae a eT Gra @, 21 ATE 2023 SI MoU & Heel Foret H AAT Ta fetta geuPtat 3 vad ufée sik sere & are Aah en At or a SA & fore wHHaa Sta 2gaftaitre: smitten 8 fear or fare ‘are taal HifRreHroH B Ritch Sawer ge Hreor Starz, ot ephtra feae are Heras SS SOT WaT TST Tee LVM Gilet BLT Ue rar the A LVM & rer Se oT GARI aafoiioue fires @, Ferrer SeRT Tey a AT Uae! far a state 8 eats gerte & fey avda & gone wh ct oe IMIG eI Une & ud Bag ERI walla ae Rag wel cada or cer at orl aiffde JF oat sone & ayy HERTS sinker eS sea nie, wa facia gevte wAfeehadl waM BATE! 4.urug ORE euoia spay ary 1 18a SaRVy gy TAL fer ardreater Rear oie ered afer eustie serewg wt sige 8) 5.aeia fgg 2023 Sed hen A aia a esta HT wee 81 20 Fre wt ear @, forere fe se ara BH oral aera I STB ‘eta feet ote mf athe SeperUT a hee 81 6, aig Firat wren: APG A Saafews srqanfaat gra de aa ae Har STAT es we at 22 an ot iT a1 Ta ae T): TH Tem! 8 ada & vee fea wre Aa ay GAM aren We Ste AU Ure BT Yoana, Sicha aaa faye a ary, saa 21 HT HY aA V1 aad da: Riel fag cer a fg aa af ah ware or te eI fell ear & aire Heael TE ate Teer oT rac ae eI 9d Usa: ARTA sik pleut fegell oI sera! oid wR Siar Greise A ard sik sitter & de sia 81 10. aig ep ae arto ego ae rer Te ae 1 a, ag 22 aed @ ugar a1 11 fay staat Rigth eae (wosD) wide 21 Ar eet Fara are 81 er See era, Stent ot dered Sor sk Siar RG area CH eH Re A FEM eT r2.sieeipla a4 Raw uta 21 ard at HAREM GTA eGeer see gee er wh wee a a ae for an A Aw Te AGT \ 13, orgaarel Rig & fare upta Bean sfaPera (eTeAR), 1980 ey fea TAT Tara 1980 H trea vate eT area fara are, ag are Sela Fase TAT of ae Tee FI Rear oT arco cen & fee eos TAM MTT Fat Tes BI alse ST irene arte ar olan & fern fered A a wt eae! ‘Surtte oigac ar Foren afsrege arr feet ar seer fea aa, fare sia & seme we eT 14. Stara (sePugaegrrss): werent af sis reife sraigenr de ore Gre @, St ereetiear fase ha Sara Ble & HT Be HARRIS OR SNA & AY Utell GT 15,8gag UE fay are fara RE 2023 ort at wrt & Be wR WaT STerch B1 SITATA 8 fH 2050 dem HRA OT at ort a ai Sas wate erT 16.URG A Qawe, SaaS FT Uae as sieriga fetes Pree cefewly (ILMT) I Segue fara! rate rat afer tatesh Ba feurt, Gare Hare GT ETT Soper creas dare eh deat poe & areoramTeM 3,000 arg wa ($400 fr) 3 afte Jour wl aera oor cea 21 Bree ok Geert Gas Mens Ft agra Ae To Tae she Sree afer & ae waag of afer Wart Hea V1 Feemiegroa ago eto ae ag a aha Prepd Saeuftian rata ol eae ee @, oh state S citar at seafe or gene een 81 CE Ue LOR oT gare FT ord a Re, Th oho} fee ww Heal ae BI ‘STOP sicheas ar wraTgen2 4 axe a fore aT a Bae B Ta Tera FT) iasrereatge ager sree a aE aeart mE monte ped aire ferang Sere orqeers dea, fre fauferera ote werd da & eres site ane Tere aT 7a 20.SReL- shat aire Gee Swe 4 2023 Vat GREER ital Waa Geer the taht wae & ara wR ofaia Tha GEER eI SRTEROT MOTT at Ae B TOT GT Hferah GRETA Gira S| 21. Pada ag Aare a create fetes (ued éuth wt 450 Amare Sh ads weaeyT Una a aaaeriar or ier oe wt srgata a Aare AS site arr fare & fore aaa a ahora sag TE 23.urdta arg Sar & Prere-2000 fears wee A plew aiheax sare Burt aa Fae, ferets, ‘eiss, aa site, tad ora, shar otk Rimgg at arg Marsh & are ag-eaha BART24. AIH TITS: SATHTS wale TaN a Rae sifeae fate wash, 1924 8 1925 TH , SE Ko, UAH srrefera fear aE wide aa A. &, sea, &, Sau, &. oh. ea AH Aga A ‘Saar eR Pach arfeat she sagat at deota aiee A wae eI SR SITS SH ASeT BT STAT we at safe are! niet af anflant necagul, fader aru ag ugel ar Prnfor gon afer fee onshh aft wera ver 25 area Prdaur tar (LAC) We URE afer & she, unedta Sa she arg Sa A Atal Sara ag WER aaa SY) FRHT TERT ag-StT Gare A arava & fore wrHfeat FT eI 27ers aural 9 ores AfSarea earn fate 2023 wife Fea eT TORT HSreHHAA at Red HET oe sr fears fer wi TerT a1 419 ars 2023 at feuet der Raté ont at wad sift merida Sait A el SERA TR VET Stet V1 ue ferere Fearne Sx A Ge, KITA SH ITT (WASH) Hreswa BH FATA BT seer 29,27 site facora oR aga (UNeTAD} A shehftat site sara Reaté 2023 ort a avert dh mg & fi Tams, Tau ee ita whentat after antler serra et WSR THA el 30.antst at aaa 9 aretha fae fdas 2023 ofa fara fades 8 wars fei arch a nfafattat & fore te ts wr Tae ‘Ue ORIG S Ga YES aw a1 31, 72h ste ctonPrar & areen aa adie ster srephee smart, eae arch eager & apreer cera & fee aretha eT 32. spmoft waiRraaitene ais cia et Fel fags Su 8 sierbite A arerarg oRada we sie & fag Gs wTeT 81 ore wre 9 retreat HPT oR APTA MTG Bate BEA A Hae A 33.fay @uerch fee 2023 dyad UE aad fore ware Acad gra wera forels CAR BS Ta WH GI BM FT Fos 21 Fag aes tha Sar oT Gua Hea gu aR at Gah & are A Saat urn Ux senha Rate)