SM SIR PHYSICS

NEET / JEE - MAIN 2024-25

Time : 60 Min UNIT TEST - 1 Marks : 180

All 35 Questions are mandatory to solve. A) 420 C, 50 V

01) Statement 1: Electrons move away from a low B) 360 C, 45 V
potential to high potential region. C) 320 C, 40 V
Statement 2: Since electrons has negative charge. D) 214 C, 27 V
A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true and
the statement 2 is the correct explanation of the 07) Two charged spherical conductors of radii
statement 1. R1 and R 2 are connected by a wire. Then what is
B) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true but the ratio of surface charge densities of the spheres
statement 2 is not the correct explanation of the
1 / 2 ?
statement 1.
C) Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false. R1
A)
D) The statement 1 and statement 2 both are false. R2

02) A 10 micro-farad capacitor is charged to 500 V  R1 

B)  
and then its plates are joined together through a
 R2 
resistance of 10 ohm. The heat produced in the
resistance is R2
C)
A) 1.25 J R1
B) 125 J R12
C) 250 J D)
D) 500 J R 22

03) To form a composite 16 F, 1000 V capacitor 08) There is a uniform electric field of strength
from a supply of identical capacitors marked 8 F, 103 V m1 along the y-axis. A body of mass 1 g and
250 V, we require a minimum number of charge 106 C is projected into the field from the
capacitors origin along the positive x-axis with a velocity of
A) 2
10 m s 1 . How much will be its speed
B) 8
C) 32
D) 40
 in ms  after 10 s (neglect gravitation)
1

A) 10
04) The unit of Stefan's constant  is B) 20
A) W m2 K 4 C) 10 2

B) W m2 K 1 D) 5 2

C) W m2 K4 09) The electric potential at a point on the axis of

2 4 an electric dipole depends on the distance r of the
D) W m K
point from the dipole as
05) If the sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector, 1
A)  3
then magnitude of difference is r
A) 2 1
B)  2
B) 1/ 2 r
1
C) 3 C) 
r
D) 5 D)  r
06) In the following diagram, the charge and 10) The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum
potential difference across 8  F capacitance will in the experiment is recorded as 2.63 s, 2.56 s,
be respectively 2.42 s, 2.71 s and 2.80 s respectively. Find the
average absolute error?
A) 0.1 s
B) 1.0 s
C) 0.001 s
D) 0.11 s

11) Statement 1 : The time period of a pendulum is

NEET, JEE-MAIN
 SM SIR PHYSICS

given by the formula, T  2 g / l . B) [M0L0 T1 ]

Statement 2 : According to the principle of
homogeneity of dimensions, only that formula is
correct whose dimensions of L.H.S. is equal to
dimensions of R.H.S.
A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true and
the statement 2 is the correct explanation of the
statement 1.
B) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true but
statement 2 is not the correct explanation of the
statement 1.
C) The statement 1 and statement 2 both are false.
D) Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true.
12) A hollow conducting sphere is placed in an
electric field produced by a point charge placed at
P as shown in figure. Let VA,VB,VC be the potentials
at points A,B and C respectively, then
C) [M0L1T0 ]
D) [M1L0 T0 ]
17) Statement 1: After going away from a point
charge or a small electric dipole, electric field
decreases at the same rate in both the cases.
Statement 2: Electric field is inversely proportional
to square of distance from the charge or an electric
dipole.
A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true and
the statement 2 is the correct explanation of the
statement 1.
B) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true but
statement 2 is not the correct explanation of the
statement 1.
C) Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.
D) The statement 1 and statement 2 both are false.

18) In the figure a capacitor is filled with

dielectrics. The resultant capacitance is

A) VA = VC
B) VA > VB
C) VB > VC
D) VC > VB
20 A
13) In C.G.S. system the magnitude of the force is A) k1  k 2  k 3 
100 dynes. In another system where the d 
fundamental physical quantities are kilogram, 20 A  1 1 1 
metre and minute, the magnitude of the force is B)    
d  k1 k 2 k 3 
A) 36
B) 3.6 1
0 A 1 1 
C)    
C) 0.36 d k1 k 2 k 3 
D) 0.036 D) None of these
14) A spherical condenser has inner and outer 19) Three particles, each having a charge of 10 C
spheres of radii a and b respectively. The space
between the two is filled with air. The difference are placed at the corners of an equilateral triangle
between the capacities of two condensers formed of side 10 cm. The electrostatic potential energy of
when outer sphere is earthed and when inner 1
the system is (Given  9  109 N  m2 / C2 )
sphere is earthed will be 40
A) 40a A) 27 J
B) 40 b B) 100 J
C) Zero
 b  D) Infinite
C) 40a  
ba
D) Zero 20) A parallel plate capacitor of plate area A and
plate separation d is charged to potential difference
15) The dimensions of emf in MKS is V and then the battery is disconnected. A slab of
A) ML2 T 2Q1  dielectric constant K is then inserted between the
  plates of the capacitor so as to fill the space
B) MLT 2Q1  between the plates. If Q, E and W denote
 
respectively, the magnitude of charge on each
 2 2 2 
C) ML T Q plate, the electric field between the plates (after the
 
slab is inserted), and work done on the system, in
 1 2 2 
D) ML T Q
  question, in the process of inserting the slab, then
V
16) The dimensions of e2 / 40hc , where e, 0 , h A) E 
kd
and c are electronic charge, electric permittivity,  AV
Planck's constant and velocity of light in vacuum B) Q  0
d
respectively, are
0 AV 2
A) [M0L0 T0 ] C) W 
2kd

NEET, JEE-MAIN
 SM SIR PHYSICS

0 AV 2  1
D) W  1  k 
2d  

21) Two equal point charges are fixed at x = -a and A)

x = +a on the x-axis. Another point charge Q is
placed at the origin. The change in the electrical
potential energy of Q, when it is displaced by a
small distance x along the x-axis, is approximately
proportional to B)
A) 1/x
B) x
C) x2
D) x3
C)
22) Four capacitors are shown with their respective
capacities and the P. D. applied in the adjoining
figure. The charge and the P. D. across the 4 F
capacitor will be
D)

27) A boat crosses a river with a velocity of 8

km/hr. If the resulting velocity of boat is 10 km/hr
then the velocity of river water is
A) 800 C; 200 volts A) 10 km/hr
B) 8 km/hr
B) 600 C;150 volts C) 6 km/hr
C) 580 C;145 volts D) 4 km/hr
D) 300 C; 75 volts
28) Statement 1: The dimensional formula for
23) Two electric dipoles of moment P and 64 P are relative velocity is same as that of the change in
placed in opposite direction on a line at a distance velocity.
of 25 cm. The electric field will be zero at point Statement 2: Relative velocity of P with respect to
between the dipoles whose distance from the dipole Q is the ratio of velocity of P and that of Q.
of moment P is A) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true but
Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of
4
A) cm Statement 1
13 B) Both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true and
25 the Statement 2 is correct explanation of the
B) cm
9 Statement 1
C) 5 cm C) The Statement 1 is true, but the Statement 2 is
D) 10 cm false
D) The Statement 1 is false but the Statement 2 is
24) If n drops, each of capacitance C, coalesce to true
form a single big drop, then the ratio of the energy
stored in the big drop to that in each small drop 29) Two capacitors A and B are connected in series
will be with a battery as shown in the figure. When the
A) n2 : 1 switch S is closed and the two capacitors get
B) n5/3 : 1 charged fully, then
C) n1/3 : 1
D) n : 1

25) A parallel plate capacitor is connected to a

battery. The plates are pulled apart with a uniform
speed. If x is the separation between the plates, the
time rate of change of electrostatic energy of
capacitor is proportional to
A) x-2
B) x-1
C) x
D) x2
26) The electric field due to a uniformly charged
sphere of radius R as a function of the distance
from its center is represented graphically by
A) the potential difference across the plates of A is
6 V and across the plates of B is 4 V.
B) the potential difference across the plates of A is
4 V and across the plates of B is 6 V.
C) the ratio of charges on A and B is 3 : 2.
D) the ratio of electrical energies stored in A and B
is 2 : 3.
30) Two capacitors C1  2 F and C2  6 F in
series, are connected in parallel to a third capacitor
C3  4 F . This arrangement is then connected to

NEET, JEE-MAIN
 SM SIR PHYSICS

a battery of e. m. f. = 2 V, as shown in the figure. A) 1250

How much energy is lost by the battery in charging B) 625
the capacitors? C) 225
D) 25

35) An arc of radius r carries charge. The linear

density of charge is  and the arc subtends a

angle at the centre. What is electric potential at
3
A) 11  106 J the center is
B) 22  106 J 
A)
160
 16  6
C) 
3   10 J 
  B)
120
 32  6
D)    10 J 
 3  C)
8 0
31) In a region of space the electric field is given by 
 D)
E  8iˆ  4ˆj  3k
ˆ . Calculate the electric flux through 40
a surface of area of 100 units in x-y plane.
Attempt Any 10 Questions out of 15.
A) 800 units
B) 300 units 36) Statement 1 : Multiplying any vector by a
C) 1500 units scalar is a meaningful operations.
D) 400 units Statement 2 : In uniform motion speed remains
constant.
32) Two point charges 100 C and 5 C are A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true and
placed at points A and B respectively with AB=40 the statement 2 is the correct explanation of the
cm. The work done by external force in displacing statement 1.
the charge 5 C from B to C, where BC=30 cm, B) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true but
 1 statement 2 is not the correct explanation of the
angle ABC  and  9  109 Nm2 / C2 , is statement 1.
2 40
C) Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.
9 D) The statement 1 and statement 2 both are false.
A)  J
4
9 37) In the circuit shown in the figure, the potential
B) J difference across the 4.5 F capacitor is
25
81
C) J
20
D) 9 J
33) The capacities and connection of five
capacitors are shown in the following figure. The
potential difference between the points A and B is A) 8 volts
60 volts. Then the equivalent capacity between A B) 6 volts
and B and the charge on 5 F capacitance will be C) 4 volts
respectively 8
D) volts
3

38) If an electron moves from rest from a point at

which potential is 50 volt to another point at which
potential is 70 volt, then its kinetic energy in the
final state will be
A) 4 F ; 50 C A) 1 dyne
B) 1 N
B) 15 F ; 200 C
C) 3.2 × 10-10 J
C) 16 F ;150 C D) 3.2 × 10-18 J
D) 44 F ; 300 C
39) For the circuit shown, which of the following
34) What is the excess (equal in number) of statements is true?
electrons that must be placed on each of two small
spheres spaced 3 cm apart, with force of repulsion
between the spheres to be 1019 N?
NEET, JEE-MAIN
 SM SIR PHYSICS

45) The sum of the magnitudes of two forces acting

at point is 18 and the magnitude of their resultant
is 12. If the resultant is at 90° with the force of
smaller magnitude, what are the magnitudes of
A) With S3 closed, V1 = V2 = 25 V
forces?
B) With S1 closed, V1 = 15 V, V2 = 20 V A) 5, 13
C) With S1 and S3 closed, V1 = 30 V, V2 = 20 V B) 10, 8
D) With S1 and S2 closed, V1 = V2 = 0 C) 12, 5
40) Dimensional formula of magnetic flux is D) 14, 4
A) M0L2 T 2 A 3  46) The percentage errors in the measurement of
 
speed and mass are 3% and 2% respectively. How
B) ML T A 
2 2 3
much will be the maximum error in the estimation
 
C) ML T A 
2 2  1 of the kinetic energy obtained by measuring mass
  and speed?
D) ML T A 
0  2 2 A) 1%
  B) 5%
41) The pressure on a square plate is measured by C) 8%
measuring the force on the plate and the length of D) 11%
the sides of the plate. If the maximum error in the 47) Two positive charges of 20 coulomb and Q
measurement of force and length are respectively coulomb are situated at a distance of 60 cm. The
4% and 2%, The maximum error in the neutral point between them is at a distance of
measurement of pressure is
20 cm from the 20 coulomb charge. Charge Q is
A) 1%
A) 80 C
B) 2%
B) 60 C
C) 4%
C) 40 C
D) 8%
D) 30 C
42) Two conducting, concentric, hollow spheres A
and B have radii a and b respectively, with A inside 48) If for two vector A and B , sum (A  B) is
B. Their common potential is V. A is now given perpendicular to the difference (A  B) , then the
some charge such that its potential become zero.
ratio of their magnitude is
How much will be the potential of B now?
A) 1
A) V
b  a  B) 2
b  a  C) 3
D) 4
 a
B) V 1  
 b 49) A cylinder of radius R and length L is placed in
a uniform electric field E parallel to the cylinder
 V 
C)   axis. The total flux for the surface of the cylinder is
 ab  given by
D) 0 A) Zero
43) A capacitor of capacity C is connected with a B) R2 /E
battery of potential V in parallel. The distance C) 2R2E
between its plates is reduced to half at once, D) (R2  R)/E
assuming that the charge remains the same. Then
to charge the capacitance upto the potential V 50) Two small spheres each having the charge +Q
again, the energy given by the battery will be are suspended by insulating threads of length L
A) CV2 from a hook. This arrangement is taken in space
B) CV2 / 2 where there is no gravitational effect, then the
C) CV2 / 4 angle between the two suspensions and the tension
D) 3CV2 / 4 in each will be
44) A dielectric slab of thickness d is inserted in a 1 Q2
A) 180o ,
parallel plate capacitor whose negative plate is at x 4 0 L2
= 0 and positive plate is at x = 3d. The slab is
1 Q2
equidistant from the plates. The capacitor is given B) 180o ,
some charge. As one goes from 0 to 3d, 4 0 2L2
A) the direction of the electric field remains the 1 Q2
same. C) 90o ,
4 0 L2
B) the electric potential increases continuously.
C) the magnitude of the electric field remains the 1 Q2
D) 180o ,
same. 4 0 (2L)2
D) both (1) and (2).
NEET, JEE-MAIN