| ve bey Gophers O= toa" (Yin) 3 | a= (ay) Taugurcent ob z) aug # | FP xoots ok un | 3. We! 121 = weal vadius 4 Sn Bu =0- Iz-al=l calles Yadius «|| \z-a\ce€ liet |z- »l=e coiny redis 02 |z-ale @ 1, : Consists all dhe pa ok excert | = 2B. | * } Ltnded nei ghlowihood of 8] cs a t —E —# [fudion 4 as + VF NA En (= ) (-Ha)=w]= worgy) thvCeay) + 4 u Scanned with CamScannerbe Ej fay) = utasy) + ivCang 2: Domain of Defration . ~* || ek 3 bo a set fp —ommplex_urchns.» Potion tf [Aatine en $9) |9 a! rule, thot asslane ‘Av_each 2 In ‘Sg commpex number 0" - Je numbex to? 1s called the volus._oby Sf) at %! and it \s clenota gle). 2) [\ver, w= afle . “Songs | 1 Find wordy )_4(2\ = 2 | flay) = (nig) i = ee F +243 L and cla) = wboy) + iv buy) uaa = Ray? vlog y) = day" +9 ate pola_ Complex constant + ‘Domain _¢| Noatinn (DO) =erhve Z-slane or entire Ars Plane - Note 3) 1 Patwroomia domain. ok dokicatien \s_ushole | entine 7 ian —plana Or eal ive 2 place - 4) [fol | - 2\ £0 oO} | Pa §@)_ and Qa) £0 - | (# Gate = | ced Gor_eoch positive numb @, Ho positive toumber $§ sucks that W(2) = uel <8 whenever: |, 0612-2 € 5 ' Galen nelgiboabead w= f(z) | alindiz) = wos r + I atte e Fe) €) | SF = Scanned with CamScannerPrge No. _ } | | ___W tts s Iino Hz) = Ye kira Ae) = : [zo ‘ D - wey oublhoy postive €70 2% $, Sx 70 Such that De wel cla whenever O¢\2-%)< 8, \ta—w)<& whensvey _0¢ \2=z.) < 82 Go, \h 0¢|2—20)28 y wheue §= min (811 $2) o Sig 3 Quy U positive numbew nats. omaller fom Bo_d)- T [wis wel = iflel= F(z) -we +t wi {Re = wo\-[H{2) wo | <_\fla)= wo] + tz) - wn Son 8 48 28 | Buk choosen. culbtiraouy exxall 0) (= Wel 18 non-negahve and 2 an be wi wo) =0 oy w-we=0 li : . Wy = We « t So, Wi We, te unique. Monit: Pa i Notes: a by nits aie = we — i hey it eo exists the Suebol #—> a | by zis altowed to ppc an ‘in 210 ovkibrosy OP [-— no’ ¥_ some A hecho. Scanned with CamScanner| a} Eg 4 H Ue oH) ! Does not aise Why ?. H Soin: f(2)= 2 f(D = oly = Ar Oi =4 [Real aule]. I ai X=01 | Now | st) = O0tty = -4 [imagines axle | O-iy iis, Vinal’ hon dlifre aot dugstian \s_diffensol || Canis iS, a ing the ‘igha real _amis we cobain a Sint 4 x bo he orgs gu: eragh east axis we. get tas. Lent: +: : Both 4 So, li S- IAs, Ht limit exists yen iy rust be unique _- T z [Show that the. mt ote the Sunction 2)= } exicls as 2 tunds ty 2etup then the anit does ae! [2 & ot: Sn tr Re trol isan ss an CHP) : = © | te) = [ atiy F [Be F = Ally [et] C2 cer ARI KA t= ye He Ne Poi + = Arif = -4 [soy timit does not odsts. M21 7 Scanned with CamScannerLy— ~ Jbenenns- | Suppns dhat 2) = utaay) tivlayy) ood 2 Th and B= Aa and Bs aes on yu ie fal = woe MiP ee tap om Vea) = Vo" To i e Water p) t tee Suppose that $8 Ur Fz) = Ws hi ipso Se = Us ond theo, © Lien (gla Fl z))_= Wot Wo © aig (ftal= FE f2)]= Wer We 7 B_odim fi) = we thes wef 0: 25% FR) Wo p_Um FE) = Ye Ue 1 Id bb Te 00 te on 4 ~0 Um tel = We Vit lim bf yp) 2 We: 272” 250 SUI pie = Ae [A Syo:) | Lin 4243 = 00 | aed 241 > odin atl. O° Bot) \243 Scanned with CamScanner ae 8 Be and Wo osu points \n the Z-plare an and eftGa.) Lim 224i 22 [ZS0D E41 3 lie Qlsla a a, ate | 270 Ye +1 220 \+= @@il Wm 22-1 - oo BID 27 41 a | xo ey a ae = of | =| = 2042) 20 a-2 | IL 80: | Show nat ! QO) olin 42" = + 2250 (Hi San! Meus, ftz\= “Us? 4b} Gay = Second progeny Of; Hea above “Heovern dim va)=& z50 som WF 2 Um YY. Y 230 (aa 220. Ga) So, m fla) = gy Ue ay: =e b) Um 2+) = 0+ 238 24 Using third peperdy }! above Memem ; \ tt sa% “p2) 2H at BR 7+ (Ve) 0b Scanned with CamScannerconsider 1 Si! Sant = Um el va)td 220. alle)+b Scanned with CamScannerA Cocthnaithy ee a LA Aunctlon is continous ot O_poidt Ze all these _ sbree_toaditions lola )_ an {ta exsts Ha) shold extels bk) oder 2) Sree BPI | Given ony pesifive__murber & , Mrewe is a post ve s—Suclh_that ! nucaher \pa)- fe) <2 whenever zoe] <8. : a Leo S \o rt \s enketes at cach ch Aheueqcicts rey © | Polunemia) junctions ‘\s clenyp. conhnns exes ‘don : Longe Wien ct exeuy endings prnction ‘is eentineus - * [hemes os aD rnc 2) \s_c on= Be ch leze? Then 2) Fo Alemugrect Seme_nel inled) it Anat pelos: oO & | Deneve, S| lot f be gunckion hese domain of de nation emiaias lo os) sthcod (aled) 18-21 <€ oy_polat_“to- The [[deruahus che + at zo is He Wit Fas TES —_| 7 sia Waa = of! (®) as Noi, AZ—> Z- y= \a0\ ain bz + 20) = f= ) then oe cbafnally wi rot diggeetrhobit Scanned with CamScannerre Date: ) I vo ={2) _ 5 eS bw tt2+a2) — 412) dw = Avo “aK a0 SE aul fe : goin] dm aw 2 Om (B+ pz)? — 2 BE20 AD D220 - D2 lim ft + (oe 42252 —# ie = > re (sz-+ 22.) D270 > Hi 6% + Kim Qk | B230 B20 2k: 2 QZaz gue bw = (Rt+bz) - = 52, , Be 5 2 Sh Soy See ee] bz ; bo = be | bE be ba 90., Welzontally Jmwugh the _peinis (2x0) + 3 f Bz = bas Toy = BX = wr4+Oh, = 52° d §o, | tes 1 ‘as, Beebe Scanned with CamScanner| 6270, Vestically dhwugh the poids (0) dy) | dhs SEES bye 2 7 Tag H Az BA+ by iby Ori by wate u 7 Go, bw = -4 1 fer BR a7 42 BE | Uniquenes of limit slows load dw Aves’not exists Az ge | fa) = vel” bo =. |2z+o2)>~ \2\? B2 oe = (2+02)(@F 52) - 22 Az = (B+ ps)(Z+ 82) ~ 22 be s + BAL + OBZ + ABR DE — BX RT be | pw = 522+ 2+ SF Bz BE |Case@: Hovzontal " bxy0) dw ¥ Z+AZ+ = tem, Bz = se BE : : (ose) Vewhicol (0, ay) pw = 2- Az -z ew, Az = 2 | D2 uniqueness of rag Oy Umit so pylgte as A290 , the be | Unit shen 5 Er R-=z 2 Dp B=0 then Ws den vedlve will exists « Scanned with CamScannerDate al dw existe 220 and does oot _euishs if 240. | ox ' — Now, w= Ma) = ulayy) + Woy y) ze = 2-2 | = (ari) (a-iy) _ eye Niotyy) = 0 = Hl =f is tenttnous- ak each oid \o “Yee plase between Its compments *W and'v" asus _corhno us ak ead point : We | Cortiauihy VA genesial doesnot \nnplies difexantieilly ouk difereard ality aoa \wnglies "conti nuthy o | So, the. eambauly of a hunehien at aw point does att Anoply existenca “ot i ‘ \y—detwallve Aheue ut exictence of Kien dexivakve! Oa tunckon at a point ae \aplies “Ma,_tonbinuthy of “Ihe punction ob hat point wt" (@)_exlets We [fel tte | I EET Sgt] — see Sol] = Ot Scanned with CamScannerSection | Ven: set) So, odin Tf ta) fey] =o - 29D } , | » Van Aa) = fay | [222 J : LC-R equation + ly Couclss — Rlermann Savadiion & o Suppose ott fA2) = ulasy) + iv(asy) ond tnat !(a) exiets lot O_point Po= otis «then, the” dist orden wh |deavatives oe ful and ty? must exists, at (ers) and they $ ¢ ‘ou +t sohs th —Cauyclus = semana, equation L Ua =i [iy oats and alsa, AC) can be written as, | f(a) = Ua_+ Vx | Bee ce Lai) 2 (arly = oe TYP + Day T 2 Vv Ulteay)s ey Vlas u) = Qy! Yor thot ER eqvetion js Sabistied_everyshane: olny Uqe 2% Na = Quy H Uy a =24 Ny = 24 I 7 [S) Ua= Vy and Uy=-Va tH So, CER eqvation is Sathis fed heme + f'(2) = 2%419y = ata+ ty) Smeg Scanned with CamScannervation ls dit = neces: an dit'wn Se Re existe of dort vethe - ." [GaR equalions asm necessony cmdition fpr the | existence of “the. acvvotive oy a jpnction at a Pelt Zo' Nowy tz) = 12l* Wa gy) = at ae ieeaneo Ua=Vy | ty=-y oo va =0 dx =0 Qy =o Uy_=2y =0 a2 ad Sp, C-R 1s satishied when fry) = (049) only « lq | Sabident Condition tor Aiffeuantiol li (at he dancin 2) = Ud Ul + Wits y" be debi he ‘ome 2 ‘neighbourhood Crled)Y of a poisl, | and ep aca: = Rpt ae : NA an widh —2apech Yooh a exick oucuapahss \ re eb gh\noushaod « Move gout ~desiivaliye= avo ‘cinonus at aegis Lsadishy. the CR equation ot tote ye) then a) exists ef aunt dot cord 8 value ‘acing fi) _s Ua va ew (%o yeh H2)= e% = eet T fla) = e%tY . et, vie * ising) — = e*eosy teeny: Uqs _e%un > oka te ead Va = e%eta = ny Nw = esy: 7 Scanned with CamScanner2 =¥y Ys ener schoo sped i Uy = =a _——_| and _heae Aerivabives ante tonlioous eneryshestt & 4M) exists eweuy hese - Lda) = Untiva = €7 cosy + teva! ag = et (wey | dite F = ye i : E84 | Show Jal She $lauiag Sunchins = ee Mj ta) = 2-3 id) He) = eb cosa + Letsion —Ssallg a) = 2-2 Z= ariy + m=OK nt 2° 1 Nous Uy = = u eterna = - eteosx Qettng x =0 tosx_=0 | as etgo Hy @s = xbntt) ne nt z- Simeey Sheree, \s_ nwo diffe ses oy value ¢ aan CR 2m ont _ankefeA_onydoou by fies not tshene dijfeurnbiabsle . py 86 I let u gwd uv denoly te rea) and Acnaxgtin asuiy — MM Component Sh do aed, by iM Ha) Bz hens Fo | 6 Where Z=0 j Anat C-R equethionn ce gary, Hed ot ane lonoin (0,0) 9 gem, | : fiz) = 2 Rati | ? ae quige = (aty)™ 4 aly = ay” = Sau} Athy 0 Scanned with CamScanner82192) 99, 9 r = ay 200) ai (w>aiy) any ¢ = Gye | + y> U = 8 tidy + gay =i? eae oT | ew Bayh + ifety- if) Cane U utary) = 434% Vlaryl= Bry? 3 Ja a+ y oar uv U Scanned with CamScanneri = e : pnt vosiabls "12 or Tat np Zo it ie na 0 desivative at each pi, I Ro Some. osigibouslaoed ok aus cat a point 2% it must be O) Oy "bls anol yi - an i SB Yn Some. nel 3 |i) @ duoction + ia analigic io an -epen ot # + thos _O _deviva! cueuspiolnesie io tk aden Jen shat \s ound ii)_ain_Entive Qunehten is “0. “at each ocint In =the exstive Roi olane + Fat) dle) we [mtioe eveuy uous, diftpescbabl janie TF) palynornt al gundiiey |s ao _eative, Senchien Cw Do function Uf!” polls tp be analytic _at a pou, ‘ge bul it 18 onalydic at Some gaint Yo_evouy vhgldosuslaced tod) de! 22 then % 8 called a | Se x ul io ! & I) dla) = Va , B=0 is the Shogun point? 4 [ats = 1a HAs nal feo ao, ‘te is dovio y not sing hax. goidt-— 7 jpnctio oc if Aino funating asta analyhe 19™ i : domaia Daven thet surn'y pamauct \9 als acy \o domain + iol 98) lls Ye_soale iden ated” VG a2=0 en Yaa domtin D aheo? must he ; tnstant striae Dp Scanned with CamScanner(2-3)(2*n) dle) = Pay And all the paid ; coals : | (2-3) =0 at) =o lott ytic owen polrerie | z-3 Teawtal, an 2=ak ene W points- . aaa @ Vs _o 2 ew ate_O.nalutic. Ah aingulass peiat Vrey ABP, ih Ai) = wshteosy + Lgidrx Sys Way) = toshaeosy, (ru) = siona sin: Ua =bsinks tosy Nae cosh sin y Uy =-e@balhe sing Wye sinha cosy ¥ wr U v de ey > oR equotinn la saticKed Sveuiclaae lye Va Soy 2) is _eversyprshrens difperuntiable Yo, dl) \o_ OM entire gunctien 7 r Scanned with CamScanner