ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN

FORCES DETAILS :
Axial Load = P1 = 65.2 T
Moment along Major axis = Mx = 0.32 T-m
Moment along Minor axis = Mz = -6.0341 T-m

COLUMN DETAILS : G.L

Length = ( Larger Dimension of Column ) 0.45 m
Width = ( Smaller Dimension of Column ) 0.23 m

FOOTING DETAILS :
Length = L = 1.5 m
Width = B = 1.5 m 1.2
Depth = D = 0.35 m

Cover to Main R/f = 0.05 m

Diameter of R/f in Footing = 12 mm
0.4
SOIL DETAILS :
Density of Soil = g = 1.7 T/m3
Depth of foundation below G.L = H = 1.5 m 1.50

MATERIAL CONSTANT :
Concrete Grade = M - 25 N/mm2
R/f Grade = Fe - 415 N/mm2 1.50
Load Factor = gf = 1.5 Z Z

DESIGN FORCES :
Axial load = P = 65.20 T
Self Weight of Footing = 1.97 T X
1.50

Total Vertical Load = 67.17 T

Moment along Major axis 0.3182 T-m

Moment along Minor axis -6.0341 T-m

PRESSURE CALCULATION :
SBC = 20 T/m2
FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C = 1.25 x 20 = 25 T/m2

P + Mx + Mz
P=
A - Zx - Zz

\ Pmax = 29.85 + 0.57 + ### 19.69 T/m2 < S.B.C SAFE

\ Pmin = 29.85 - 0.57 - ### 40.01 T/m2 TENSION NOT CREATED

R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :

1500

635

1500 230

450
525

40.0
T/M2 19.7
T/M2

MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG WIDTH :

M = Pmax x 0.635 x 0.635 / 2

M= 3.97 T-m
Mu = 59.55 KN-m
Ast = 567.90 mm2 ( To be distributed in 1.5 m Length )
Min Req = 420 mm 2
( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )

Required Spacing of Bar = 12 # @ 195 C/C ALONG WIDTH

PROVIDE 12 # @ 150 C/C ALONG WIDTH

\ Ast = 753.98 mm2

MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :

M = Pmax x 0.525 x 0.525 / 2

M= 2.71 T-m
Mu = 40.71 KN-m
Ast = 384.16 mm2 ( To be distributed in 1.5 m Length )
Min Req = 420 mm2 ( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )

PROVIDE 12 # @ 265 C/C ALONG LENGTH

\ Ast = 426.78 mm2

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :

Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column

0.635

1.50 0.525 0.225

1.50

\ Shear force at critical section = 19.69 x 0.225

V = 4.43 T

Vu
\ Actual Shear stress tv =
bxd

1.5 x 4.43
= x 10000
1000 x 300

= 0.222 N / mm2

Pt = 100 x As = 100 x 426.78 = 0.14 Pt tc

b x d 1000 x 300 0.15 0.28
0.2 0.33
\ tc = 0.28 N / mm2

< tv
HENCE SAFE
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG WIDTH :

Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column

0.635

1.50 0.525

0.335
1.50

\ Shear force at critical section = 19.69 x 0.335

V = 6.60 T

Vu
\ Actual Shear stress tv = bxd

1.5 x 6.60
= x 10000
1000 x 300

= 0.330 N / mm2

100 x As 100 x 753.98

Pt = = = 0.25
b x d 1000 x 300

\ tc = 0.36 N / mm2

< tv

HENCE SAFE
CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Critical Section is at distance of 'd/2' from face of column

1.50

0.75

1.50 0.53 d/2

d/2

\ Shear force at Critical Section = 19.69 x Area of Shadeded Portion

= 19.69 x 1.8525

= 36.48 T

Critical Perimeter = 2 x 0.75 + 2 x 0.53

= 2.56 m

Vu
\ Actual Shear stress tv = bxd

1.5 x 36.48
= x 10000
2560.00 x 300

= 0.712 N / mm2

Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc ( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )

where,
ks = ( 0.5+b )

Short Side of Column = 0.23

b= Long Side of Column = 0.45
= 0.51

ks = 1.01 but not greater than 1.0

Where,
tc = 0.25 Ö fck
tc = 0.25 Ö M - 25 = 1.25 N/mm2

Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc = 1.25 N/mm2 SAFE

CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :

ALONG LENGTH :

Rm Restoring Moment = 65.20 x 0.75

Rm = 48.90 T.m

Applied Moment = 0.3 T.m

Restoring Moment
F.O.S. =
Applied Moment

P 48.90
= = 153.68
0.3182

> 2.2

SAFE
0.75