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200Question Inequality
200Question Inequality
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PREFACE
Dear Aspirants.
With an initiative to provide you with the best, Shubham Srivastava has come with
this new pdf "Top 200 Questions of Inequality" for all Banking exams. They were
found by analysis of a collection of different previous year papers from different
competitive examinations like SBI, IBPS, RRB, RBI, insurance, AND OTHER various
competitive examinations. Each set of question in this book is a high-frequency
question. This means that the effort in solving the question is well repaid by the
number of times learners have a chance to encounter or solve them. You can rely
on this book to improve solving ability that will help you to achieve better scores
in the examinations.
We would like to take this opportunity to thank our team (Pritam & Bishakha) for
their relentless efforts towards the design and the quality content of the book.
Good Luck!
(Shubham Srivastava)
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TOP 200 INEQUALITY QUESTION
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P < Q ≥ R; R < S ≤ T; Q > U ≤ T
Conclusions: 10. Statements:
I. P > T P ≤ Q > R ≥ S; T > R < X
II. Q ≥ S Conclusions:
a. Only II is true I. X > S
b. Only I is true II. Q > S
c. Both I and II are true a. Only conclusion I follows.
d. None is true b. Both conclusions I & II follow.
e. Either I or II is true c. Only conclusion II follow.
d. Either I or II follows.
7. Statements: e. Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II
1 < 2 < 3; 3 ≤ 4 > 5; 6 > 7 ≥ 1 follows.
Conclusions:
I. 7 ≥ 3
II. 7 < 3
a. Only II is true
b. Only I is true
c. Both I and II are true
d. None is true
e. Either I or II is true
8. Statements:
10 > 9 = 8; 10 < 11 ≤ 12; 11 > 13 = 14
Conclusions:
I. 12 ≥ 14 Direction(11-15): In the following
II. 13 > 9 question assuming the given statements
a. Only II is true to be true, find which of the option
b. Only I is true among the given options is/are
c. Both I and II are true definitely true and then give your
d. None is true answers accordingly.
e. Either I or II is true जनम्नजिजित प्रश्न में दिए गए कथनों को सत्य मानते
हुए, ज्ञात कीजिए दक दिए गए जिकल्पों में से कौन
9. Statements:
सा/से जिकल्प जनजित रूप से सत्य है/हैं और दिर
P ≤ Q = R; R ≤ S > T; T = U > V
Conclusions: उसके अनुसार अपना उत्तर िें।
I. S > P 11. Statements:
II. S = P A>E>C;C=D;E<F
a. Only II is true Conclusions:
b. Only I is true I. D < E
c. Both I and II are true II. C < A
d. None is true III. A > F
e. Either I or II is true a. Either II or III is correct.
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b. Only conclusion III is incorrect. Conclusions:
c. Neither II nor III are correct. I. I ≥ M
d. All conclusions are correct. II. K <O
e. Only conclusion II is correct III. G>K
a. Only I follows
12. Statements: b. Both II and III follow
A > B = C; D < E = B; F > E c. Both I and II follow
Conclusions: d. All follow
I. F > C e. Both I and III follow
II. A < F
III. D > A Direction (16-20): In each of the
a. No conclusion is correct following question assuming the given
b. Only conclusion II is incorrect. statements to be true, find which of the
c. Neither I nor III are correct. conclusion among given conclusions is/
d. All conclusions are correct. are definitely true and then give your
e. Only conclusion I is correct. answers accordingly. जनम्नजिजित प्रत्येक प्रश्न
में दिए गए कथनों को सत्य मानते हुए, ज्ञात कीजिए
13. Statements:
C > D > E; A > D; F < E < B दक दिए गए जनष्कर्ों में से कौन सा/से जनष्कर्ष जनजित
Conclusions: रूप से सत्य है/हैं और दिर उसके अनुसार अपना उत्तर
I. B > F िें।
II. A > C
III. D < B 16. Statements:
a. Conclusions I and III are correct. 50 < 60 ≤ 70; 60 > 40 > 30; 70 = 80 ≤ 20
b. Only conclusion II is incorrect. Conclusions:
c. Conclusion II is correct. I. 70 > 30
d. All conclusions are correct. II. 20 ≥ 60
e. Only conclusion I is correct. a. Only II is true
b. Only I is true
14. Statements: c. Both I and II are true
C ≥ D, D ≤ F, F > G, G < H d. None is true
Conclusions: e.Either I or II is true
I. C > F
II. H > F 17. Statements:
III. G < D 21 > 22 > 23; 22 < 24 ≤ 25; 23 ≥ 26 > 27
a. Only I follows Conclusions:
b. Only II follows I. 23 ≥ 27
c. Only III follows II. 21 > 26
d. Both I and II follow a. Only II is true
e. None follows b. Only I is true
c. Both I and II are true
15. Statements: d. None is true
G < I, I ≥ K, K = M, M < O e. Either I or II is true
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उसके अनुसार अपना उत्तर िें।
18. Statement:
A ≤ B ≤ C = D > E > F; F > G
Conclusions: 21. Statements:
I. D > G D≥E>F=A≤U<L≥T=R
II. E = G Conclusions:
a. Only I is True I. F < L
b. Only II is True II. D > A
c. Either I or II is true a. None is True
d. Both conclusions I and II are True b. Both I and II are True
e. None is True c. Only II is True
d. Only I is True
19. Statement: e. Either I and II is True
P = Q ≥ R = S; T > U ≥ V = S
Conclusions: 22. Statements:
I. Q ≥ V J ≥ N ≤ T; T = S > R; K > V ≥ J
II. S > T Conclusions:
a. Only I is True I. V ≥ N
b. Only II is True II. K > J
c. Either I or II is true a. Only II is true
d. Both conclusions I and II are True b. Only I is true
e. None is True c. Either I or II is true
d. Both I and II are true
20. Statements: e. None of these
B ≤ L ≤ A > N = C > E; C ≥ V > R = S
Conclusions: 23. Statements:
I. N ≥ V Q ≤ R; S < T; P > Q; R > S
II. E < V Conclusions:
a. Both conclusions I and II are true I. S = Q
b. Either conclusion I or II is true II. T ≥ P
c. Neither conclusion I nor II is true a. Only I is true
d. Only conclusion I is true b. Only II is true
e. Only conclusion II is true c. Either I or II true
d. Neither I nor II is true
Directions (21-25): In the following e. Both I and II is true
question assuming the given statements to
be True, find which of the conclusion among 24. Statement:
given conclusions is/are definitely true and X < C, W > D, G ≥ W, C = D
then give your answers accordingly. Conclusion:
जनम्नजिजित प्रश्न में दिए गए कथनों को सत्य मानते I. C ≤ G
II. W > X
हुए, ज्ञात कीजिए दक दिए गए जनष्कर्ों में से कौन
a. None is true
सा/से जनष्कर्ष जनजित रूप से सत्य है/हैं और दिर
b. Only II is true
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c. Both I and II are true a. Only conclusion I follows.
d. Only I is true b. Only conclusion II follows.
e. Either I or II is true c. Either conclusion I or II follows.
d. Neither conclusion I nor II follows.
25. Statements: e. Both conclusions I and II follow.
D = F; B > C; D < C; A > B
Conclusions: 28. Statements:
I. C ≥ F U ≥ X ≤ H; K ≤ X; V > Q = X
II. B > F Conclusions:
a. Only I is true I. V > U
b. Only II is true II. K ≤ H
c. Either I or II is true a. Only conclusion I is true.
d. Neither I nor II is true b. Only conclusion II is true.
e. Both I and II is true c. Either conclusion I or II is true.
d. Neither conclusion I nor II is true.
Directions (26-30): In the following e. Both conclusion I and II are true.
question assuming the given statements
to be True, find which of the conclusion 29. Statements:
among given conclusions is/are W < Q < R; R = T; T < S
definitely true and then give your Conclusions:
answers accordingly. I. Q < T
जनम्नजिजित प्रश्न में दिए गए कथनों को सत्य मानते II. S > W
हुए, ज्ञात कीजिए दक दिए गए जनष्कर्ों में से कौन a. Only conclusions I is true.
b. Only conclusions II is true.
सा/से जनष्कर्ष जनजित रूप से सत्य है/हैं और दिर
c. Either conclusions I or II is true.
उसके अनुसार अपना उत्तर िें।
d. Neither conclusions I nor II is true.
e. Both conclusions I and II are true.
26. Statements:
O < P > R > N, N ≥ M, P < Q
Conclusions:
I. Q > R
II. O < Q
a. None is True
b. Both I and II are True
c. Only II is True
d. Only I is True
e. Either I and II is True
27. Statement:
M≥O≥G=R≥N=T
Conclusion
I: M = T
II: T ˂ M
30. Statement:
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T < Q ≤ W; M > P < Z; Z = R; M > Y II. X = Z
Conclusion: a. Only I is True
I. P < Q b. Only II is True
II. M < Q c. Both I and II are True
a. Only I is true d. Either I and II is True
b. Only II is True e. None of these
c. Either I and II is true
d. Neither I and II is true 34. Statements:
e. Both I and II is true L = O ≥ R, P > T, L > U
Direction (31-35): In these questions, a Conclusion:
relationship between different elements I. U = R
is shown in the statements. The II. L > R
statements are followed by two a. None is True
conclusions. Give answer: इन प्रश्नों में कथनों b. Both I and II are True
c. Only II is True
में जिजिन्न तत्िों के बीच संबध
ं िर्ाषया गया है। कथनों
d. Only I is True
के बाि िो जनष्कर्ष दिए गए हैं। ििाब िो:
e. Either I and II is True
31. Statements:
S > A = N > D; A > L > E; M < L < O
35. Statements:
Conclusions:
X > T = S, R > S, T ≤ U
I) S > E
Conclusions:
II) A < O
I. S < U
a. Both conclusions I and II are true
II. S > U
b. Only conclusion II is true.
a. None is True
c. Only conclusion I is true.
b. Both I and II are True
d. Either conclusion I or II is true.
c. Only II is True
e. Neither conclusion I nor II is true.
d. Only I is True
e. Either I and II is True
32. Statements:
B ≤ A; C < D > E; A = C; F ≥ H > B
Directions (36-40): In the following
Conclusions:
question assuming the given statements
I. H < A
to be true, find which of the conclusion
II. A < F
among given conclusions is/are
a. Only conclusion I is true.
definitely true/false and then give your
b. Only conclusion II is true.
answers accordingly.
c. Either conclusion I or II is true.
जनम्नजिजित प्रश्न में दिए गए कथनों को सत्य मानते
d. Neither conclusion I nor II is true.
e. Both the conclusion I and II are true हुए, ज्ञात कीजिए दक दिए गए जनष्कर्ों में से कौन
सा/कौन सा जनष्कर्ष जनजित रूप से सत्य/असत्य है
33. Statements: और दिर उसके अनुसार अपना उत्तर िें।
P ≤ Y; X ≥ Z ≤ Y; Z = P ≤ X
Conclusions: 36. Statements:
I. Y ≥ Z D > M > U ≥ E; N < U ≥ J
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Conclusions: 40. Statement:
I. D > N X > Y ≤ Z = K ≠ L ≠ M = N; Z ≠ N
II. E ≤ J Conclusion:
a. Only conclusion I follows. I. N > Z
b. Only conclusion II follows. II. Z > M
c. Either conclusion I or II follows. a. Only conclusion I follows
d. Neither conclusion I nor II follows. b. Both conclusions I and II follow
e. Both conclusions I and II follow. c. Either I or II follows
d. Only conclusion II follows
37. Statements: e. Neither I nor II follows
A = C ≤ R; Q ≥ O ≥ J; J ≤ R
Conclusions: Direction (41-45): In the following
I. R ≥ A question assuming the given statements
II. J ≤ Q to be true, find which of the conclusion
a. Only conclusion I follows. among given conclusions is / are
b. Only conclusion II follows. definitely true and then give your
c. Either conclusion I or II follows. answers accordingly.
d. Neither conclusion I nor II follows. जनम्नजिजित प्रश्न में दिए गए कथनों को सत्य मानते
e. Both conclusions I and II follow. हुए, ज्ञात कीजिए दक दिए गए जनष्कर्ों में से कौन
सा/से जनष्कर्ष जनजित रूप से सत्य है/हैं और दिर
38. Statements:
उसके अनुसार अपना उत्तर िें।
A < B; B ≤ C; A > D; D = E
Conclusions:
41. Statements:
I. B < A
T < M = J ≤ B; J < L; N ≥ M > C
II. E < A
Conclusions:
III. C < B
I. T > B
a. None is true
II. J < N
b. Only II is true
III. J = N
c.. Only I and II is true
a. Only conclusion I follows
d. Only II and III is true
b. Only conclusion II follows
e. Only III is true
c. Only conclusion III follows
d. Either conclusion II or conclusion III
39. Statements:
follows
L > I = N > P; I > R > K; N < E < Z
e. None follows
Conclusions:
I) E > P
42. Statements:
II) R < L
A > T ≥ R; L ≥ M > N; T = N < S
a. Conclusion I and II are true.
Conclusions
b. Only conclusion II is true.
I. A > R
c. Only conclusion I is true.
II. L = R
d. Either conclusion I or II is true.
III. S < M
e. Neither conclusion I nor II is true.
a. Only III is true
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b. Only I is true to be True, find which of the conclusion
c. Both II and III are true among given conclusions is/are
d. Both I and III are true definitely true and then give your
e. None is true answers accordingly. जनम्नजिजित प्रश्न में दिए
गए कथनों को सत्य मानते हुए, ज्ञात कीजिए दक दिए
43. Statements:
गए जनष्कर्ों में से कौन सा/से जनष्कर्ष जनजित रूप से
S ≤ M < F ≥ G; M = T; L = G < M; W < Q
सत्य है/हैं और दिर उसके अनुसार अपना उत्तर िें।
Conclusions:
I. F > S
46. Statements:
II. M = Q
X > H ≥ M = N, P > T < J, N > J
III. M > L
Conclusions:
a. Only III is true.
I. T > H
b. Only I and II are true.
II. P > M
c. Only I is true.
III. T = H
d. Only II is true.
a. Only II is True
e. Only I and III are true
b. Only I is True
c. Only I and III are True
44. Statements:
d. Only III is true
A > D < K; E > M > R; D > R
e. None is True
Conclusions:
I. R < K
II. E > A
III. D > E
a. Only I is true.
b. Only II is true.
c. Only I and II is true.
d.Only II and III are true.
e. Only III is true.
45. Statements:
W ≥ N ≤ M; M ≤ H = I; W > X < Z
Conclusions:
I. Z < X 47. Statements:
II. X > W C > D; F ≥ D; F < G; G = M
III. N ≥ M Conclusions:
a. Only I is true. I. D < G
b. Only II is true. II. M > D
c. Only III is true. III. M > F
d. None is true. a. None is true
e. All are true. b. Only I is true
c. Only II is true
Direction(46-50): In the following d. Only III is true
question assuming the given statements
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e. All are true b) Only II follows
c) Either I or II follows
d) Neither I nor II follows
48. Statement: e) Both I and II follows
A ≤ P > K ≤ D; M ≤ O = K > A; J > D
Conclusion: 51. Statement:
I. M < D D≥A>C=B≥E>R
II. D = M Conclusion:
III. A > D I. D>E
a. Both conclusions I and II are True II. D=E
b. Only conclusion III is True
c. Only conclusion III and either conclusion 52. Statement:
I or II is True P≤Q=S<R≥T>U
d. All conclusion is True Conclusion:
e. Either conclusion I or II is True I. P<S
II. U<R
49. Statements:
D = E < F ≤ H = I; J > K = F ≥ L ≤ M; I > P ≥ Q 53. Statement:
<S J=K>L≥M<N≤O
Conclusions: Conclusion:
I. I > M I. K>N
II. Q < L II. O<L
a. Only II is True.
b. Only I is True. 54. Statement:
c. Both I and II are True. G<H≤I=J≤K<L
d. Neither I nor II is True. Conclusion:
e. Either I or II is True I. G<K
II. L>I
50. Statements:
Y < Z > X; W > D < R; Y > T = R; X > W 55. Statement:
Conclusions: U≥V=W≤X<Y≤Z
I. R < Z Conclusion:
II. X > D I. U≥Z
III. T < W II. Z >U
a. Only I is True Directions(56-60): Study the following
b. Only II is True information and answer the question:
c. Only I and II are True a) Only I follows
d. Only II and III are True b) Only II follows
e. Only III and I are True c) Either I or II follows
d) Neither I nor II follows
Directions(51-55): Study the following e) Both I and II follows
information and answer the question:
a) Only I follows 56. Statement:
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L>D>F=R≥V≥N≤M 62. Statement :
Conclusion: A>B=C; C≥D>E<F
I. D≥M Conclusion:
II. R>N I. B>F
II. C<E
57. Statement:
X≥Y=M>N≥R=S>L<E 63. Statement:
Conclusion: K<I≤T≥E; O<R<K
I. X≤E Conclusion:
II. X>E I. R<E
II. T>O
58. Statement:
E>N=Q>A≥R=F<K>C 64. Statement:
Conclusion: G=H≤R≥Y; Y=M≤N<L
I. N<R Conclusion:
II. F<N I. L>Y
II. M≤R
59. Statement:
L>R≥B=D>F<T≤G<V 65. Statement:
Conclusion: C<L<O=U; U=D≥S>Y
I. F<R Conclusion:
II. G>B I. Y<O
II. C>D
60. Statement:
P>T=Q≥U=S≥R<M≤K
Conclusion:
I. R<T
II. R=T
61. Statement:
P≤Q=M<N<L; L<H≥I=R≥S
Conclusion: Directions(66-70): Study the following
I. Q<H Information and answer the question:
II. L<S a) Only I follows
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b) Only II follows e) Both I and II follows
c) Either I or II follows
d) Neither I nor II follows 71. Statement:
P<Q=S≤R>T≥V=B
Conclusion:
e) Both I and II follows I. P>B
II. P≥B
66. Statement:
L≥M>N=R<Y≥Z=S 72. Statement:
Conclusion: E≥I=O≥P>M<N≤H=D
I. R<L Conclusion:
II. N<Z I. E≥P
II. M<I
67. Statement:
H≥V<X≤T=U≤M<N 73. Statement:
Conclusion: K>D>E=M≥V≥N<A
I. M≥X Conclusion:
II. H≥T I. D>A
II. N≤E
68. Statement:
G=K≤P<Q=R≥S≥Y<L 74. Statement:
Conclusion: Z<T≤B>N≥U>O<P
I. K≤Y Conclusion:
II. G<Y I. B>Z
II. B>O
69. Statement:
F≤X≤Z<R≤H=T≤Y≤M 75. Statement:
Conclusion: S>D≥Y≤U≤N≥F≥Z<B
I. X<Y Conclusion:
II. Y=X I. Y≤N
II. D>Z
70. Statement:
N≥V=I≤S≥A≤U≤M=H Directions(76-80): Study the following
Conclusion: Information and answer the question:
I. U≥V
II. A≤H 76. Statement:
M<J, J≤R, R=K, K≥H
Directions(71-75): Study the following Conclusion:
Information and answer the question: I. K=J
a) Only I follows II. K>J
b) Only II follows
c) Either I or II follows 77. Statement:
d) Neither I nor II follows N≥T, T=H, H<Y, Y>L
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Conclusion: Conclusion:
I. Y>T I. L#O
II. H≤N II. M%P
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a) ≤ shown in the statements. The statement are
b) ≥ followed by conclusions. Study the
c) = conclusions based on the given statement and
d) < select the appropriate answer.
e) >
101. Statement: C ≥ J = K ≥ R ; J ≤ U < P
97. If A≤E is true, B=A≤G?H=E Conclusions
a) ≥ I:K≤U
b) ≤ II: C < P
c) = a) Only conclusion I is true
d) < b) Only conclusion II is true
e) Either b or c c) Both conclusions I and II are true
d) Neither conclusion I nor II is true
98. Which of the following is true if e) Either conclusion I or II is true
K≤L<M=N>O is true?
a) L≤M 102. Statement: F > D < I ≤ E = J ; G ≤ H ≤ D
b) K<O Conclusions
c) O<L I:G≤I
d) K<N II: E > G
e) None of these a) Only conclusion I is true
99. Which of the following symbols should b) Only conclusion II is true
replace the question mark in the given c) Both conclusions I and II are true
statement in order to make conclusion ‘S d) Neither conclusion I nor II is true
> O’ definitely true? e) Either conclusion I or II is true
S≥I?V=O≥B>E
a) =
b) ≥
c) ≤
d) <
e) None of these
105. Statements: S ≤ L ≤ I = P ≥ E > R ; L < O 109. Statements: O ≤ K > H > L > A; K ≤ C ≤ N; L <
Conclusions: Q
I. P ≥ S Conclusions:
II. O > R I: O < N
a) Only conclusion I is true II: O = N
b) Only conclusion II is true a) Only conclusion I is true
c) Both conclusions I and II are true b) Only conclusion II is true
d) Neither conclusion I nor II is true c) Both conclusions I and II are true
e) Either conclusion I or II is true d) Neither conclusion I nor II is true
e) Either conclusion I or II is true
106. Statements: Y = D < R ≤ E ≥ J; Y > L = Q; K >
E<C
Conclusion:
I: D > Q
II: L < C
a) Only conclusion I is true
b) Only conclusion II is true
c) Both conclusions I and II are true
d) Neither conclusion I nor II is true
e) Either conclusion I or II is true
139. If G≥L=A>N≤C<E, which of the following is 144. If the expressions, ‘Q > R, S < Q and S ≥P=U
definitely false? ≥T’ are true then, which of the following
a) N>G combinations will be definitely true?
b) E>N a) T < Q
c) G>A b) U > R
d) A=G c) T = S
e) G>L d) Q ≥ T
e) None of these
140. In Which of the following expressions
does the expression ‘T>G’ definitely hold 145. If the expressions, ‘$ > ^ > %, % > & = #
true? and # ≤ * < @’ are true then which of the
a) A ≥ T ≤ G = P < K ≤ M following combinations will be
b) S ≥ T ≥ V = G ≤ B ≥ K definitely false?
c) T ≥ L = M ≥ S = G ≤ Y a) $ > #
d) G < A = K < T ≤ S ≤ L b) & < @
e) L ≥ B = G ≥ N = Y ≥ T c) % > *
d) # < ^
141. In which of the following expressions will e) None of these
the expression ‘E≥B’ holds true?
a) E≤F=C≤D≤B < A 146. Which of the following would replace $
b) F>E=D≥C≥A=B and & in the following expression so that
c) D<E>A≥D=B>C U ≥ P holds true? Q >
d) A<B≥F=C≥E=D R $ S = U ≥ W; T ≤ P & R = V < X
e) B≤A=C≤D<F ≤E a) >, ≤
b) ≥, ≥
142. Which of the following expressions will c) ≤, ≤
be true if the given expression ’K>T d) <, ≥
≥V<S=L≤O’ is true? e) None of these
a) T>L
b) L=T
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147. Which of the following would replace * Now in each of the following questions,
and @ in the following expression so assuming the three statements to be true,
that V > T does not holds true? find which of the two conclusions
V > Z * X = W; T < U = Y @ W I and II given below them is/are true. Give
a) >, ≥ answer.
b) ≥, < if only conclusion I is true
c) ≥, ≤ if only conclusion II is true
d) >, < if either conclusion I or conclusion II is true
e) None of these if neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is true
if both conclusions I and II are true.
148. In which of the following expression will
the expression ‘Z≥Y’ holds true? 151.Statements: P # Q, R $ P, R * O
a) Z≤W=V≤X≤Y Conclusions:
b) W>V=Y≥X>U=Z Q#R
c) V<Z≤W≥X=Y Q$R
d) V<Z≥X=V≥Y<W
e) None of these 152.Statements: P = Q, T @ R, R # P
Conclusions:
149. In the expression ‘ F ≤ T< R = P ; ‘ S ≤ T > T=Q
A’ are true , which of the following Q$T
conclusions is definitely is false ?
a) P > F 153.Statements: P @ Q, L @ M, P # L
b) P ≤ A Conclusions:
c) S < R Q#M
d) P > S M$P
e) R > A
154.Statements: P # M # L, L# N @ Q, Q $ S @ R
150. In which of the following expression ‘A < Conclusions:
C’ and ‘T ≠ U’ are definitely true? R@M
a) T < K > U < A = B ≥ C L@R
b) T > K > U = A < B ≤ C
c) T = K < U > A > B ≤ C 155.Statements: P * Q, Q @ T, T * L
d) T > K < U = A ≤ B ≤ C Conclusions:
e) None of these Q#L
T#P
Directions (151 – 155): In the following
questions the symbols #, *, @, $ and = are used
with the following meanings: Directions (156-160): Study the following
A # B means A is greater than B. information to answer the given questions.
A * B means A is greater than or equal to B. If,
A @ B means A is equal to B. P $ Q means P is not smaller than Q
A $ B means A is lesser than B. P @ Q means P is neither smaller than nor
A = B means A is lesser than or equal to B. equal to Q.
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P # Q means P is neither greater than nor A. I, II and III are true
equal to Q. B. I and II are true
P & Q means P is neither greater than nor smaller C. I and III are true
than Q D. I, III and IV are true
P * Q means P is not greater than Q E. All are true
160. Statements: C # P, P * L, L @ E, E $ M
156. Statements: A $ M, P @ L, K # P, A $ L Conclusions:
Conclusions: I. M # P
I. K # L II. M @ L
II. A @ P III. P # E
III. L*A IV. L # C
IV. M # P A. None is true
A. None is true B. Only I is true
B. Only I is true C. Only II is true
C. Only II is true D. Only III is true
D. Only III is true E. Only IV is true
E. Only IV is true
Directions (161-165): In the following
157. Statements: W*N, K * V, Y @ V, W @ K questions, the symbols +, ×, =, ÷, and - are used
Conclusions: with the following meaning:
I. Y @ K 1) P + Q means P is greater than Q.
II. W $ N 2) P×Q means P is either greater than or
III. W @ Y equal to Q.
IV. W @ V
3) P = Q means P is equal to Q.
A. None is true
B. Only I is true 4) P ÷ Q means P is smaller than Q.
C. Only II is true 5) P-Q means P is either smaller than or
D. Only III is true equal to Q. Now in each of the following
E. Only IV is true questions assuming the given
statements to be true, find which of the
158. Statements: T * Y, S # M, Y $ S, M @ K two conclusions
Conclusions:
I and II given below them is/are
I. K # S
II. Y @ M definitely true. Give answer
III. T # M a) if only conclusion I is true,
IV. S @ K b) if only conclusion II is true,
A. None is true c) if either I or II is true.
B. Only I is true d) if neither I nor II is true.
C. Only II is true e) if both I and II are true.
D. Only III is true
E. Only IV is true
161. Statements: U + V, W - Y, Y × U
159.Statements: S @ L, L # M, M & B, B * Q Conclusions:
Conclusions: I. W+U
I. Q $ M II. W÷V
II. B @ L
III. S @ Q
162. Statements: B ÷ A, D × E, E + A
IV. L @ Q
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Conclusions: Conclusions:
I. D+A I. V@C
II. B÷E II. B@K
164. Statements: M ÷ N, P × Q, P + N
Conclusions: 168.Statements: U = M, P + U, M @ B
I. N+Q Conclusions:
II. N–Q I. P=B
II. P@B
165. Statements: G - H, K × L, L – G
Conclusions:
169.Statements: L + N, J - P, P + L
I. G÷K
Conclusions:
II. L–H
I. J=L
II. P=N
Directions (166-170): In the questions given
below, certain symbols are used with the
170. Statements: H + G, D @ E, H = E
following meaning:
Conclusions:
1) P @ Q means P is greater than Q.
I. D@H
2) P + Q means P is either greater than or
II. G © D.
equal to Q.
3) P = Q means P is equal to Q.
4) P©Q means P is smaller than Q. Directions (171-175): In the following
5) P - Q means P is either smaller than or questions the symbols @, c, £, ? and $ are used
equal to Q. Now in each of the following with the following meanings:
questions assuming the given 1) A @ B means A is neither equal to nor
statements to be true, find which of the smaller than B.
two conclusions 2) A c B means A is neither greater nor
I and II given below them is/are definitely smaller than B.
true? 3) A £ B means A is not equal to B.
Give answer 4) A ? B means A is neither greater than
a) if only conclusion I is true, nor equal to B.
b) if only conclusion II is true, 5) A $ B means A is either greater or equal
c) if either I or II is true, to B.
d) if neither 1 nor II is true, and Now, in each of the following questions,
e) if both I and II are true. assuming the given statements to be true,
find which of the two conclusions I and II
166. Statements: B @ V , K © C, C - B
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given below them is/are definitely true. 5) A $ B means A is equal to B
Give answer Now in each of the following questions assuming
a) if only conclusion I is true the given statements to be true find which of the
b) if only conclusion II is true two conclusions I and II given below them is/are
c) if either I or II is true definitely true? Give answer
d) if neither I nor II is true a) if only conclusion I is true.
e) if both I and II are true b) if only conclusion II is true,
c) if either I or II is true.
171. Statements: N ? S, S @ P, P £ M d) if neither I nor II is true.
Conclusions: e) if both I and II are true.
I. S@M
II. PcN
176. Statements: T $ G, K @ P, M # T, P + M
172.Statements: JcP, P$N, J£H Conclusions:
Conclusions: I. K@T
I. JcN II. G$P
II. H@P
173. Statements: Z @ D, F c D, F $ G 177. Statements: R + N, S % B, A @ R, B $ A
Conclusions:
Conclusions: I. S$N
I. DcG II. A@N
II. Z@G
178. Statements: G $ K, F @ J, K + Q, Q + F
174. Statements: L @ T, P ? T, K$L Conclusions:
Conclusions: I. K$F
I. L@P II. F#K
II. K@T
179. Statements: W @ S, K % Z, U + W, S $ K
175. Statements: R c U, U ? Q, W $ R Conclusions:
Conclusions: I. U@K
I. WcU II. Z@S
II. W@U
180. Statements: G $ E, D # K, E # S, K # G
Conclusions:
Directions (176-180): In the questions given
I. S@D
below, certain symbols are used with the
II. D# E
following meaning:
Directions (31-35): In the following questions,
1) A @ B means A is greater than B. the symbols $, @, %, & and # are used with the
2) A + B means A is either greater than or following meanings as illustrated below
equal to B. ‘A $ B' means A is neither greater nor
3) A # B means A is smaller than B smaller than B
4) A % B means A is either smaller than ‘A @ B' means A is neither greater than
or equal to B. nor equal to B
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`A % B' means A is neither smaller than 1) A $ B means A is greater than B
nor equal to B ‘A& B' means A is not 2) A @ B means A is either greater than or
smaller than B equal to B
‘A # B' means A is not greater than B 3) A * B means A is equal to B
4) A ** B means A is smaller than B
In each of the following questions, assuming 5) A # B means A is either smaller than or
the given statements to be true, find out which equal to B.
of the two conclusions I and II given below
them is/are definitely true. Give answer Now in each of the following questions
a) if only conclusion I is true. assuming the given statements to be true, find
b) if only conclusion II is true. which of the two conclusions I and II given
c) if either conclusion I or II is true. below them is/are definitely True?
d) if neither conclusion I nor II is true. Give answer
e) if both conclusions I and II are true. a) if only conclusion I is true.
b) if only conclusion II is true.
181. Statements: W&P, P %G, G @ I, I # N c) f either I or II is true.
Conclusions: d) if neither I nor II is true.
I. N%W e) if both I and II are true.
II. N#W
182. Statements: U @ D, D $ E, E % Y, Y& W 186. Statements: P @ Q, M # N, N**Q
Conclusions: Conclusions:
I. U@Y I. P$M
II. W %D II. N#P
183. Statements: Z % N, N # K, K $ M, M @ R
Conclusions: 187. Statements: D**X, F @ Y, D $ F
I. M$N Conclusions:
II. M% N I. X@Y
II. Y#D
184. Statements: V&D, D %T, K $ T, K # F
Conclusions:
I. V% F 188. Statements: M**P, S $ T, M @ T
II. V% K Conclusions:
I. S*M
II. T ** P
185. Statements: S $ Q, Q @ B, B &K, K # W
Conclusions:
I. W%K 189. Statements: U*V, X $ W, U**W
II. S@B Conclusions:
I. W$V
Directions (186-190): In the following II. U ** X
Questions the symbol $, @, *, ** and # are used
with the following meaning. 190. Statements: G $ H, J # K, H * K
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Conclusions: I. F%W
I. H$J II. T%N
II. J*H III. N%Y
IV. T%W
Directions (191-195): In the following a) Only I and III follow
questions, the symbols !, @, ©, % and * are b) Only I and IV follow
used with the following meaning as illustrated c) Only II and III follow
below: d) Only I, II and IV follows
a) ‘P ! Q’ means ‘Q is not smaller than P’. e) None of these
b) ‘P * Q’ means ‘Q is neither smaller than
nor equal to P’. 194.Statements: J @ F, F ! N, N % H, H © G
c) ‘P % Q’ means ‘Q is neither greater than Conclusions:
nor equal to P’. I. G*N
d) ‘P ©Q’ means ‘Q is not greater than P’. II. N©J
e) ‘P @ Q’ means ‘Q is neither greater than III. F*J
nor smaller than P’. IV. J!G
a) Only I and II follows
191. Statements: B © T, T * R, R % F, F @ K b) Only I, II and III follows
Conclusions: c) Only II, III and IV follow
I. B%R d) All I, II, III and IV follows
II. F*T e) None of these
III. R%K
IV. K@T 195.Statements: R * K, K % D, D @ V, V ! M
Conclusions:
a) None follows I. R*D
b) Only I follow II. V*R
c) Only III follows III. D@M
d) Only II follows IV. M%D
e) Only IV follows a) None follows
b) Only III follows
192. Statements: D ! T, T @ R, R © M, M % K c) Only IV follows
Conclusions: d) Only either III or IV follows
I. R@D e) None of these
II. R%D
III. K*T Directions (46-50): In the following questions
IV. M!T the symbols $, #, @, % and * are used with the
following meanings illustrated as below:
a) Only either I or II follows ‘A $ B’ means ‘A is not smaller than B’
b) Only III and IV follow ‘A @ B’ means ‘B is neither greater than nor
c) Only either I or II and III follows equal to A’
d) Only either I or II and IV follows ‘A % B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’
e) Only either I or II and III and IV follows ‘A # B’ means ‘B is neither smaller than nor
equal to A’
193. Statements: F % N, N © W, W ! Y, Y * T
Conclusions:
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‘A * B’ means ‘B is neither greater than nor e) None follows
smaller than A’
200. Statements: F @ H, M % H, M $ R, G * M
196. Statements: D * Q, Q @ L, L $ B, B # G Conclusions:
Conclusions: I. F$R
I. D@B II. F@R
II. B*D III. H$G
III. G@L a) II and III only follow
a) Either I or II only follow b) II only follows
b) I and II only follow c) III only follows
c) I only follow d) III and either I or II follow
d) II and III only follow e) None follows
e) None follows
197.Statements: P # M, M % R, R * T, T # L
Conclusions:
I. P#R
II. P*R
III. M%L
a) I only follow
b) Either I or II only follow
c) III only follows
d) All I, II and III follow
e) None is true
198.Statements: Z @ Y, Y # K, K % M, M @ T
Conclusions:
I. Z@M
II. Y@T
III. Z#K
a) I only follow
b) II and III only follow
c) Either I or III only follow
d) All I, II and III follow
e) None follows
199.Statements: K @ T, T # D, D * F, F % G
Conclusions:
I. G@K
II. G*T
III. G@T
a) I and II only follow
b) II and III only follow
c) Either II or III only follow
d) III only follows
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Solution and Detailed Explanation
Hence, both conclusion I and II are true.
1. b
2. b Answers
3. e 6. d
4. b 7. e
5. c 8. d
9. e
Solution 1 10. b
Given: D < J, D = B, J ≤ K, A ≤ B
On combining: A ≤ B = D < J ≤ K Solution 6
Conclusions: Given statement: P < Q ≥ R; R < S ≤ T; V > U ≤ T
I. J = B → False On combining: P < Q ≥ R < S ≤ T ≥ U < V
II. K > A → True Conclusion:
Hence, option b is correct. I. P > T → False (as P < Q ≥ R < S ≤ T) thus
clear relation between P and T cannot be
Solution 2 determined as the symbols are in reverse
Given statements: P ≤ Q> M; N ≥ Q > T; M < T order.
On combining: P ≤ Q> M < T; N ≥ Q > T II. Q ≥ S → False (as Q ≥ R < S) thus clear
Conclusions: relation between Q and S cannot be
determined as the symbols are in reverse
I. T > Q →False (as Q> M < T, the relation
between T and Q is not clear) order.
Hence, none is true.
II. N ≥ P →True (as P ≤ Q ≤ N → N ≥ P)
Hence, only II is true.
Solution 7
Solution 3 Given statement: 1 < 2 < 3; 3 ≤ 4 > 5; 6 > 7 ≥ 1
On combining: D < B < C; A = B > D > E On combining: 6 > 7 ≥ 1 < 2 < 3 ≤ 4 > 5
I. D < C is true as D < B < C Conclusion:
II. A > E is true as A > D > E. I. 7 ≥ 3 → False (as 7 ≥ 1 < 2 < 3) thus clear
Hence both the conclusions are true. relation between 7 and 3 cannot be
determined
Solution 4 II. 7 < 3 → False (as 7 ≥ 1 < 2 < 3) thus clear
relation between 7 and 3 cannot be
On combining: Q < W = T < S; R < W = T < S
determined
I. R = T → False as R > T
Therefore, conclusions I and II forms
II. S > Q → True as Q < W = T < S.
complementary pairs. All the three
Hence only conclusion II is true.
relations are given.
Hence, either I or II follows
Solution 5
Given statement: A > B ≤ C; B > D > E; A < F ≤ G
Solution 8
On combining: G ≥ F > A > B > D > E
Given statement: 10 > 9 = 8; 10 < 11 ≤ 12; 11 > 13
Conclusion:
= 14
I. A > E → True (as A > B > D > E → A > E)
On combining: 12 ≥ 11 > 10 > 9 = 8; 11 > 13 = 14
II. F > D → True (as F > A > B > D → F > D)
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Conclusion: Hence, conclusion I and II are correct and
I. 12 ≥ 14 → False (as 12 ≥ 11→ 11 > 13→ 13 conclusion III is incorrect.
= 14) ‘>’ symbol is there between 12 and
14. Thus, the relation between 12 and 14 is Solution 12
’12 > 14’. Given statements: A > B = C; D < E = B; F > E
II. 13 > 9 → False (as 13 < 11 > 10 > 9) thus Conclusions:
clear relation between 13 and 9 cannot be I. F > C → True (as F > E = B = C → thus we
determined as the symbols are in reverse can conclude that F > C)
order. II. A < F → False (as A > B = C = E > D; F > E =
Hence, none is true is true. B = C → F > B = C = E > D; A > B but the clear
relation between A and F cannot be
Solution 9 determined)
Given statement: P ≤ Q = R; R ≤ S > T; T = U > V III. D > A → False (as A > B = C = E > D → D < A;
On combining: P ≤ Q = R ≤ S > T = U > V thus, it is clear that the given conclusion is
Conclusion: incorrect.)
I. S > P → False (as P ≤ Q = R ≤ S → P ≤ S) Hence conclusion I is correct.
II. S = P → False (as P ≤ Q = R ≤ S → P ≤ S)
So either S > P or S = P is true Solution 13
Hence, either I or II follows. Given statements: C > D > E; A > D; F < E < B
Conclusions:
Solution 10 I. B > F → True (as A > D > E > F & B > E → B
Given: P ≤ Q > R ≥ S; T > R < X > E > F → B > F . So, this conclusion is
On combining: P ≤ Q > R < X; R ≥ S, R < T correct.)
I. X > S - True (R < X; R ≥ S) II. A > C → False (as A > D > E > F & C > D; thus
II. Q > S - True (Q > R ≥ S) no clear relation between A and C could be
Hence, the conclusions I & II follows. inferred from the given data.)
III. D < B → False (as A > D > E > F; C > D; B > E;
Answers thus clear relation between D and B cannot
11. b be determined.)
Hence, conclusion I is correct.
12. e
13. e
14. e Solution 14
Given statements: C ≥ D, D ≤ F, F > G, G < H
15. c
On combining: C ≥ D ≤ F > G < H
Conclusions:
Solution 11
Given statements: A > E > C ; C = D ; E < F I. C > F → False (as C ≥ D ≤ F → thus the clear
relation between C and F cannot be
Conclusions:
determined)
I. D < E → True ( as D = C < E < A → thus D <
II. H > F → False (as F > G < H → thus the clear
E
relation between H and F cannot be
II. C < A → True (as D = C < E < A → thus C < A
determined)
)
III. G < D → False (as D ≤ F > G → thus the clear
III. A > F → False (as D = C < E < A ; E < F → thus
relation between G and D cannot be
the clear relation between A and F cannot
determined)
be determined)
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Hence, no conclusions follow.
Solution 18
Solution 15 Given:
Given statements: G < I, I ≥ K, K = M, M < O A ≤ B ≤ C = D > E > F; F > G
On combining: G < I ≥ K = M < O On Combining:
Conclusions: A≤B≤C=D>E>F>G
I. I ≥ M → True (as I ≥ K = M → I ≥ M) Conclusions:
II. K < O → True (as K = M < O → K < O) I. D > G → True (as D > E > F > G; therefore D > G)
III. G > K → False (as G < I ≥ K → thus the clear II. E = G → False (as E > F > G; therefore E > G)
relation between G and K cannot be Hence, only conclusion I is true.
determined)
Hence, both conclusions I and II follow. Solution 19
Given:
Answers P = Q ≥ R = S; T > U ≥ V = S
16. c On Combining:
17. a P=Q≥R=S=V≤U<T
18. a Conclusions:
19. a I. Q ≥ V→ True (as Q ≥ R = S = V; therefore Q
20. d ≥ V)
II. S > T→ False (as S = V ≤ U < T; therefore S <
Solution 16 T)
Given statement: 50 < 60 ≤ 70; 60 > 40 > 30; 70 = Hence, only conclusion I is true.
80 ≤ 20
On combining: 50 < 60 ≤ 70 = 80 ≤ 20; 60 > 40 >30 Solution 20
Conclusion: Given statements: B ≤ L ≤ A > N = C > E; C ≥ V > R
I. 70 > 30 → True (as 70 ≥ 60 → 60 > 40 → 40 =S
> 30 → So, 70 > 30) On combining: B ≤ L ≤ A > N = C ≥ V > R = S
II. 20 ≥ 60 → True (as 20 ≥ 80 → 80 = 70 → 70 Conclusions:
≥ 60 → So, 20 ≥ 60) I. N ≥ V → True (as N = C ≥ V → N ≥ V)
Hence, both conclusions I and II are true. II. E < V → False (as C > E & C ≥ V → E < C ≥ V
→ thus a clear relation between E and V
Solution 17 cannot be determined)
Given statement: 21 > 22 > 23; 22 < 24 ≤ 25; 23 ≥ Therefore, only conclusion I is true.
26 > 27
On combining: 21 > 22 > 23 ≥ 26 > 27; 22 < 24 ≤ Answers
25 21. b
Conclusion: 22. d
I. 23 ≥ 27 → False (as 23 ≥ 26 → 26 > 27) “>” 23. d
symbol is there between 23 and 27. Thus 24. b
clear relation between 23 and 27 is “23 > 25. b
27”.
II. 21 > 26 → True (as 21 > 22 → 22 > 23 → 23 Solution 21
≥ 26 → So, 21 > 26) Given statements: D ≥ E > F = A ≤ U < L ≥ T = R
Hence, only conclusion II is true.
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Conclusions: 27. c
I. F < L → True (as D ≥ E > F = A ≤ U < L ≥ T = 28. b
R) 29. e
II. D > A → True (as D ≥ E > F = A ≤ U < L ≥ T = 30. d
R)
Therefore, both conclusions follow. Solution 26
Given statements: O < P > R > N, N ≥ M, P < Q
Solution 22 Conclusions:
Statements: J ≥ N ≤ T; T = S > R; K > V ≥ J I. Q > R → True (as Q > P, O < P > R > N)
On combining: K > V ≥ J ≥ N ≤ T = S > R II. O < Q → True (as Q > P, O < P < Q)
Conclusions: Therefore, both conclusions follow
I. V ≥ N → True (As V ≥ J ≥ N)
II. K > J → True (As K > V ≥ J) Solution 27
Thus, Both I and II are true. Given statement: M ≥ O≥ G = R ≥ N = T
I. M = T → False (as M ≥ O ≥ G = R ≥ N = T →
Solution 23 M ≥ T).
Given statements: Q ≤ R; S < T; P > Q; R > S II. T ˂ M → False (as M ≥ O ≥ G = R ≥ N = T →
On combining: P > Q ≤ R > S < T M ≥ T)
Conclusions: Here, conclusions I and II form a complementary
I. S = Q → False (as Q ≤ R > S, so a definite pair.
relation between S and Q cannot be So, either conclusion I or II follows.
determined)
II. T ≥ P → False (P > Q ≤ R > S < T, so a definite Solution 28
relation between T and P cannot be Statements:
determined) U ≥ X ≤ H; K ≤ X; V > Q = X
Hence, neither I nor II is true. Conclusions:
Solution 24
I. V > U ⇒ False (as V > Q = X and U ≥ X → V >
Given Statements: X < C, W > D, G ≥ W, C = D X≤U
On combining: X < C = D < W ≤ G ⇒ therefore clear relation between U and V cannot
Conclusions: be established)
I. C ≤ G → False (as C = D < W ≤ G → C < G) II. K ≤ H ⇒ True (as K ≤ X and X ≤ H → K ≤ X ≤
II. W > X → True (as X < C = D < W → X < W) H ⇒ Therefore, K ≤ H)
Hence, only II is true. Hence, only conclusion II is true.
Solution 25 Solution 29
Given statements: D = F; B > C; D < C; A > B On combining: Q < R = T; W < R = T < S
On combining: A > B > C > D = F I. Q < T is true as Q < R = T
Conclusions: II. S > W is true as S > T = R > W
I. C ≥ F → False (as C > D = F, so C > F) Hence both the conclusions are true.
II. B > F → True (as B > D = F, so B > F)
Hence, only II is true. Solution 30
Given statements: T < Q ≤ W; M > P < Z; Z = R; M >
Answers Y
26. b On combining: Y < M > P < Z = R, T < Q ≤ W
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Conclusions:
I. P < Q → False (as relation between P and Q Solution 34
cannot be established) Given Statement: L = O ≥ R, P > T, L > U On
II. M < Q → False (as relation between M and combining: U < L = O ≥ R, P > T
Q cannot be established) I. U = R → False (as U < L = O ≥ R, clear
Therefore, neither conclusion I nor II is true. relation between U and R cannot be
determined)
Answers II. L > R → False (L = O ≥ R, L ≥ R)
31. c Hence neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is
32. d true.
33. a
34. a Solution 35
35. a Given statements: X > T = S, R > S, T ≤ U
On combining: X > T = S ≤ U, X > T = S < R
Solution 31 Conclusions:
Given statements: S > A = N > D; A > L > E; M < L < I. S < U → False (as S ≤ U)
O II. S > U → False (as S ≤ U)
On combining: A > L < O; S > A > L > E; A = N > D; Hence, none of the conclusions is true.
M<L
Conclusion: Answers
I) S > E → True (as, S > A > L > E → S > E) 36. a
II) A < O → False (as, A > L < O → clear relation 37. e
can not be determined between O and A) 38. b
Therefore, only conclusion I is true. 39. a
40. c
Solution 32
Given Statements: Solution 36
B ≤ A; C < D > E; A = C; F ≥ H = B Given statements: D > M > U ≥ E; N < U ≥ J
⇒F≥H>B≤A=C<D>E I. D > N → True (as D > M > U > N)
Conclusions: II. E ≤ J → False (as U ≥ E & U ≥ J → J ≤ U ≥ E →
I. H < A → H > B ≤ A → hence relationship there is no direct relationship between E
between H and A cannot be determined. and J)
II. A < F → F ≥ H > B ≤ A → F > B ≤ A → hence Here, only conclusion I follows.
relationship between A and F cannot be
determined. Solution 37
Hence none of the conclusion follow. Given statements: A = C ≤ R; Q ≥ O ≥ J; J ≤ R
On combining: A = C ≤ R ≥ J ≤ O ≤ Q
Solution 33 Conclusion:
Given Statements: P ≤ Y; P ≤ Y; X ≥ Z ≤ Y; Z = P ≤ X I. R ≥ A → True (as A = C ≤ R)
On combining: X ≥ Z = P ≤ Y II. J ≤ Q → True (as J ≤ O ≤ Q)
Conclusions: Hence Both conclusion I and II follows.
I. Y ≥ Z → True (as Z = P ≤ Y)
II. X = Z → False (as X ≥ Z) Solution 38
Therefore, only conclusion I follows. Given statements:
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A < B; B ≤ C; A > D; D = E On combining: T < M = J ≤ B; T < M = J < L; N ≥ M >
On combining: E = D < A < B ≤ C, C
Conclusions: Conclusions:
I. B < A → False (as A < B ≤ C → thus B < A is I. T > B → False (as T < J and J ≤ B → T < B)
not possible) II. J < N → False (as J = M and M ≤ N → J ≤ N)
II. E < A → True (as E = D < A) III. J = N → False (as J = M and M ≤ N → J ≤ N)
III. C < B → False (B ≤ C → thus C < B is not Here, conclusion II and III form complementary
possible) pair.
Therefore, conclusion II is true. Hence, either conclusion II or conclusion III is
true.
Solution 39
Given statements: Solution 42
L > I = N > P; I > R > K; N < E < Z Given statement: A > T ≥ R; L ≥ M > N; T = N < S
On combining: On combining: L ≥ M > N = T ≥ R; S > N; A > N
P < N < E < Z; L > I > R > K; I = N > P I. A > R → True (A > T ≥ R; hence A > R)
Conclusions: II. L = R → False (L ≥ M > N = T ≥ R, implies L
E > P → True (as, P < N < E < Z → E > P) > R)
R < L → True (as, L > I > R > K → R < L) III. S < M → False (M > N; S > N, relation
Therefore, both conclusion I and II are true. between S and M can’t be determined)
Only conclusion I is true.
Solution 40
Given: X > Y ≤ Z = K ≠ L ≠ M = N; Z ≠ N Solution 43
Conclusions: On combining the given statements: S ≤ M < F ≥ G
I. N > Z → False ( as Z = K ≠ L ≠ M = N; Z ≠ N, = L; S ≤ M = T; L = G <
a clear relation between N and Z cannot be M; W < Q
determined) I. F > S → True (as S ≤ M < F).
II. Z > M → False (as Z = K ≠ L ≠ M = N; Z ≠ N, a II. M = Q → False (as clear relationship
clear relation between M and Z cannot be between M and Q cannot be determined).
determined) III. M > L → True (as M > G = L).
Here, Z ≠ N = M So, only I and III are true.
Therefore, conclusion I and II are complementary
pairs to each other. Solution 44
Hence either I or II follows. Given statements: A > D < K; E > M > R; D > R
On combining: A > D > R; E > M > R < D < A; K > D
Answers >R
41. d Conclusions:
42. b I. R < K → True, K > D > R therefore K > R.
43. e II. E > A → Cannot say anything, E > M > R < D
44. a and A > D therefore E > M > R < D < A and
45. d we cannot say anything about relationship
between E and A.
Solution 41 III. D > E → Cannot say anything, as we see that
E > M > R < D, therefore, we cannot say
Given statements: T < M = J ≤ B; J < L; N ≥ M > C
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anything about the relationship between E On combining: A ≤ P > K = O ≤ D < J, M ≤ K = O > A
and D. Conclusions:
Hence, only I is true. I. M < D → False (As M ≤ D)
II. D = M → False (As M ≤ D)
Solution 45 III. A > D → False (As there is no relation
Statements: W ≥ N ≤ M; M ≤ H = I; W > X < Z between them)
On combining: I = H ≥ M ≥ N ≤ W > X < Z NOTE:
Conclusions: M and D are complementary pairs and both are
I. Z < X → False (as X < Z) false. So, it is a case of either or.
II. X > W → False (as W > X) Therefore, either conclusion I or II is True.
III. N ≥ M → False (as M ≥ N)
Thus, none is true. Solution 49
Given statements: D = E < F ≤ H = I; J > K = F ≥ L ≤
Answers M; I > P ≥ Q < S
46. e On combining: D = E < F = K ≤ H = I > P ≥ Q < S; J >
47. e K=F≥L≤M
48. e Conclusions:
49. d I. I > M → False (as I = H ≥ K = F ≥ L and L ≤ M
50. c → thus, a clear relationship between I and
M cannot be determined)
Solution 46 II. Q < L → False (as Q ≤ P < I = H and H ≥ K =
Given Statements: F≥L
X > H ≥ M = N, P > T < J, N > J → thus, a clear relationship between Q and L
On Combining: cannot be determined)
X>H≥M=N>J>T<P Hence, both the conclusions are false.
Conclusions:
I. T > H → False (as H ≥ M = N > J > T → H > T) Solution 50
II. P > M → False (as M = N > J > T < P → thus Given statements: Y < Z > X; W > D < R; Y > T = R;
clear relation between P and M cannot be X>W
determined) On combining: D < R = T < Y < Z > X > W > D
III. T = H → False (as H ≥ M = N > J > T → H > T) Conclusions:
Hence, none of the conclusion is true. I. R < Z → True (as R = T < Y < Z → R < Z)
II. X > D → True (as X > W > D → X > D)
Solution 47
Given statements: C > D; F ≥ D; F < G; G = M Solution 51. a
On combining: C > D ≤ F < G = M I. true (D>E)
Conclusions: II. false
I. D < G → True (as C > D ≤ F < G = M).
II. M > D → True (as D ≤ F < G = M → D < M). Solution 52. b
III. M > F → True (as F < G = M → F < M). I. false
Therefore, all the given conclusions are true. II. true (U<R)
Solution (21-25)
171. D
172. D
173. B
174. E
175. C
Solution (176-180)
176. D
177. B
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