6

a 𝟑. 𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟒. 𝟓
b 𝟏𝟏. 𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟏𝟐. 𝟓
c 𝟑𝟓𝟓. 𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟑𝟓𝟔. 𝟓
d 𝟔𝟓𝟗. 𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟔𝟕𝟎. 𝟓

7
a 𝟏𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟐𝟓
b 𝟑𝟑𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟑𝟒𝟓
c 𝟒𝟕𝟒𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟒𝟕𝟓𝟓
d 𝟔𝟐𝟗𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟔𝟑𝟎𝟓

8
a 𝟐𝟓𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟑𝟓𝟎
b 𝟏𝟖𝟓𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟏𝟗𝟓𝟎
c 𝟒𝟔𝟓𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟒𝟕𝟓𝟎
d 𝟕𝟗𝟓𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟖𝟎𝟓𝟎
10
a 𝟏𝟓𝟓𝟓, 𝟏𝟓𝟔𝟓
b 𝟏𝟓𝟓𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟏𝟓𝟔𝟓

11
a 𝟏𝟕𝟏. 𝟓, 𝟏𝟕𝟐. 𝟓
b 𝟏𝟕𝟏. 𝟓 ≤ 𝒙 < 𝟏𝟕𝟐. 𝟓
6 Work out these divisions. Write each answer in its simplest form and as a mixed number when
appropriate.
3 4 5 1 9 2
a. ÷ b. ÷ c. ÷
4 5 6 5 13 5
𝟑 𝟓 𝟏𝟓 𝟓 𝟐𝟓 𝟏 𝟗 𝟓 𝟒𝟓 𝟏𝟗
× = ×𝟓 = =𝟒 × = =𝟏
𝟒 𝟒 𝟏𝟔 𝟔 𝟔 𝟔 𝟏𝟑 𝟐 𝟐𝟔 𝟐𝟔

4 2 7 1 5 11
d. ÷ e. ÷ f. ÷
9 11 10 6 6 12
𝟒 𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐 𝟒 𝟕 𝟐𝟏 𝟏 𝟓 𝟏𝟐 𝟏𝟎
× = =𝟐 ×𝟔= =𝟒 × =
𝟗 𝟐 𝟗 𝟗 𝟏𝟎 𝟓 𝟓 𝟔 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
7 Work out these multiplications. Write each answer as a mixed number in its simplest form.
1 3 3 1 1 1
a. 2 ÷ 2 b. 3 ÷ 1 c. 3 ÷ 5
2 5 4 5 5 3
𝟓 𝟓 𝟐𝟓 𝟏𝟓 𝟓 𝟐𝟓 𝟏 𝟏𝟔 𝟑 𝟑
× = × = =𝟑 × =
𝟐 𝟏𝟑 𝟐𝟔 𝟒 𝟔 𝟖 𝟖 𝟓 𝟏𝟔 𝟓

1 1 2 1 2 1
d. 4 ÷ 3 e. 4 ÷ 1 f. 6 ÷ 2
3 2 3 6 3 7

𝟏𝟑 𝟐 𝟐𝟔 𝟓 𝟏𝟒 𝟔 𝟐𝟎 𝟕 𝟐𝟖 𝟏
× = =𝟏 × =𝟒 × = =𝟑
𝟑 𝟕 𝟐𝟏 𝟐𝟏 𝟑 𝟕 𝟑 𝟏𝟓 𝟗 𝟗
8 Work out each calculation.
3 2 2 5 5 3 1 2
a. 1 − 4 ÷ 1 − 7 b. +9 ÷6 c. 4 5 − 5 5 ÷ 1 3
3

𝟏 𝟓 1 𝟕 𝟕 𝟏𝟏 6 𝟐𝟐
÷ = × ⇒ × ⇒ 𝟐𝟑 𝟐𝟔 𝟓
𝟒 𝟕 4 𝟓 𝟐𝟎 9 𝟓 𝟏𝟓 − ÷
𝟓 𝟓 𝟑

𝟐𝟑 𝟐𝟔 𝟑
− ×
𝟓 𝟓 𝟓

𝟐𝟑 𝟕𝟖 𝟏𝟏𝟓 𝟕𝟖 𝟑𝟕
− ⇒ − ⇒
𝟓 𝟐𝟓 𝟐𝟓 𝟐𝟓 𝟐𝟓
 0.25
1
9 It takes a chef 4 of an hour to prepare 5 kg of vegetables. What mass of vegetables can the chef
1
prepare in 2 hours?
2
2.5
1
⇒ 5 𝑘𝑔 0.25 ⇒ 5 𝑘𝑔
4

1 1 1 2.50 ⇒ 50
2 ⇒5×2 ÷
2 2 4

1 1
10 The length of a rectangle is 3 m. The aa is 9 m2. What is the width of the rectangle? Give
3 6
your answer as a mixed number in its simplest form.
10 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎/𝑙𝑒𝑔𝑡ℎ =
55
÷
10
⇒
55
×
3
⇒
11
𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ = 6 3 6 10 4
3
55
𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 =
6
3
Width = 2 4
11 For each calculation, work out the accurate answer. Show all the steps in your working.
1 7
a. 10 − 1 6 + 2 12 1 7 2 7 9 3
1+ +2+ ⇒3+ + ⇒3 ⇒3
6 12 12 12 12 4
3 3 1
10 − 3 ⇒ 7 − ⇒ 6
4 4 4
2 2 1 7
b. 4 + 7 − 11
9 3 2 18 2 2 1 4 12 9 7
4 + + 7 + − ⇒ 11 + + − ⇒ 11
9 3 2 18 18 18 18

7 1
c. 6 8 + 2 4 × 15 5
40
8

1 6 5
d. 18 − × 13
14 7 2 15
14

1 2 1
 1 6 5
d. 18 − ×
14 7 2

2
7 49 1
1 2 1 ⇒ ⇒ 12
e. 3 2 + 32 2 4 4

1 1 3
12 + + 3 + ⇒ 15
4 2 4

1 3 2 𝟗
f. 16 × 2 − 𝟏𝟔
4 4 𝟗 9 27
𝟗
𝟏𝟔 × ⇒ 𝟑𝟔 𝟑𝟔 − ⇒ 35 + 1 − ⇒ 35
𝟒 𝟏𝟔 16 16

4 1 2 10
2
100
g. 10 5 + 81 × 3 3 = 𝟒 𝟒 𝟒
3 9 𝟏𝟎 + 𝟗𝟎𝟎 ⇒ 𝟏𝟎 + + 𝟗𝟎𝟎 ⇒ 𝟗𝟏𝟎
𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝟓 𝟓 𝟓
𝟖𝟏 × ⇒ 𝟗𝟎𝟎
𝟗