Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TN comprehension format
TN comprehension format
Paragraph completion
Test 1
The journey of self-discovery is an incredible adventure, full of twists and turns. It's about understanding
who you are, what you stand for, and what you want to achieve in life. This journey often involves
overcoming obstacles and embracing new experiences. Along the way, you learn to appreciate your
strengths and acknowledge your weaknesses. __________.
A) Embracing your flaws is part of the process of growing and becoming the best version of yourself.
B) Ignoring your shortcomings is the best way to achieve true self-awareness.
C) Constantly comparing yourself to others will make this journey more fulfilling.
D) Avoiding challenges is the key to discovering your true potential.
E) The journey of self-discovery is straightforward and without any struggles.
Test 2
Education is the key to unlocking a brighter future. It provides us with the knowledge and skills we need
to succeed in life. Education empowers individuals to think critically, solve problems, and make informed
decisions. It opens doors to opportunities and helps break the cycle of poverty. __________.
Test 3
Traveling allows us to experience different cultures, meet new people, and see the world from a fresh
perspective. It broadens our horizons and helps us understand and appreciate diversity. Traveling also
teaches us valuable life lessons and can be a transformative experience. __________.
A) Staying in one place is the best way to learn about different cultures.
B) Exploring new destinations can ignite a sense of adventure and curiosity.
C) Avoiding new experiences helps us remain open-minded and adaptable.
D) The more we travel, the more we realize how similar all cultures are.
E) Experiencing different cultures makes us less tolerant of diversity.
Test 4
Healthy living involves more than just eating nutritious foods and exercising regularly. It's about finding a
balance between physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Practicing mindfulness, getting enough
sleep, and managing stress are crucial components of a healthy lifestyle. __________.
A) Ignoring stress and pushing through tough times is the best way to stay healthy.
B) Prioritizing self-care and relaxation helps maintain overall health.
C) Eating junk food occasionally is harmful to one's health.
D) Regular physical activity is the only aspect of healthy living that matters.
E) Sleep is overrated and not essential for maintaining good health.
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
Test 5
Volunteering is a rewarding way to give back to the community and make a positive impact. It allows
individuals to use their skills and time to help those in need. Volunteering not only benefits the recipients
but also provides volunteers with a sense of purpose and fulfillment. __________.
The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century, marked a significant turning
point in history. It transformed economies that had been based on agriculture and handicrafts into
economies based on large-scale industry, mechanized manufacturing, and the factory system.
The revolution led to the rise of urbanization as people moved to cities in search of jobs.
1. What does the passage inform us about the Industrial Revolution? – It ... .
A) started in the early 20th century.
B) promoted agriculture and handicrafts.
C) led to urbanization and industrial economies.
D) discouraged people from moving to cities.
E) had no impact on manufacturing processes.
Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into
chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms' activities. This process is crucial
for the production of oxygen and the removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
Chlorophyll, a green pigment in the leaves, plays a key role in this energy transformation.
William Shakespeare, often called the English national poet, is widely regarded as one of the
greatest writers in the English language. His works, including plays like "Hamlet," "Romeo and
Juliet," and "Macbeth," have been translated into every major living language and are performed
more often than those of any other playwright.
The Amazon Rainforest, located in South America, is the largest tropical rainforest in the world.
It is home to a diverse range of wildlife and plants, many of which are found nowhere else on
Earth. The rainforest plays a vital role in regulating the world's oxygen and carbon dioxide levels
and is often referred to as the "lungs of the planet."
4. What does the passage inform us about the Amazon Rainforest? – It ... .
A) is the smallest tropical rainforest in the world.
B) lacks biodiversity and unique species.
C) is crucial for regulating global oxygen and carbon dioxide levels.
D) is located in Africa.
E) does not impact the environment significantly.
Artificial intelligence (AI) involves the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are
programmed to think and learn. AI applications include natural language processing, robotics,
and machine learning. These technologies are revolutionizing industries by automating tasks,
improving efficiency, and providing data-driven insights.
Test 1.
1. How do you feel about the new project we’re starting next week?
2. I think it will be challenging but rewarding.
3. Absolutely! I’m looking forward to collaborating with the new team.
4. It’s going to be a great opportunity to learn new skills and grow.
5. Yes, I’m excited about it too!
Which of the options presents the most coherent order of the sentences in the dialogue?
A) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5
B) 1, 2, 4, 3, 5
C) 1, 5, 3, 4, 2
D) 1, 2, 3, 5, 4
E) 5, 2, 1, 3, 4
Test 2
Which of the options presents the most coherent order of the sentences in the dialogue?
A) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5
B) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
C) 1, 2, 4, 3, 5
D) 1, 4, 2, 3, 5
E) 5, 3, 1, 2, 4
Test 3
Dialogue:
1. Have you seen the latest episode of that TV series we both like?
2. No, not yet. I’ve been really busy this week.
3. You should definitely watch it soon; it was amazing!
4. I’ll try to watch it this weekend.
5. Great! We can discuss it after you’ve seen it.
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
Which of the options presents the most coherent order of the sentences in the dialogue?
A) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
B) 1, 4, 2, 3, 5
C) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5
D) 1, 2, 4, 3, 5
E) 5, 3, 1, 2, 4
Test 4
Dialogue:
Which of the options presents the most coherent order of the sentences in the dialogue?
A) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5
B) 1, 2, 3, 5, 4
C) 1, 4, 3, 2, 5
D) 1, 2, 5, 3, 4
E) 5, 2, 1, 3, 4
Test 5
Dialogue:
Which of the options presents the most coherent order of the sentences in the dialogue?
A) 1, 3, 2, 4, 5
B) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
C) 1, 4, 2, 3, 5
D) 1, 2, 4, 3, 5
E) 5, 3, 1, 2, 4
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
Test 1
Studying for exams can be a stressful experience. It's important to manage your time effectively
and create a study schedule that covers all the material. Taking regular breaks to rest and
recharge can help maintain concentration and prevent burnout. Additionally, finding a quiet and
comfortable study environment is crucial for minimizing distractions.
Test 2
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle requires a balanced diet and regular physical activity. Consuming
a variety of fruits and vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains ensures that the body gets
essential nutrients. It's also important to stay hydrated and get sufficient sleep to support overall
well-being. Regular exercise helps in maintaining a healthy weight and reduces the risk of
chronic diseases.
Test 3
Effective communication is a key component of successful teamwork. It’s important to listen
actively and respectfully to the ideas and concerns of others. Clear and concise communication
helps in avoiding misunderstandings and ensures that everyone is on the same page. Providing
constructive feedback and being open to receiving it are also essential aspects of effective
teamwork.
Test 4
Traveling can be an enriching experience, offering opportunities to learn about different cultures
and places. It’s important to plan your itinerary carefully and research your destination to make
the most of your trip. Understanding local customs and etiquette can enhance your experience
and help you avoid cultural faux pas. Additionally, ensuring you have the necessary travel
documents and vaccinations is crucial for a smooth journey.
Test 5
Time management is critical for achieving academic success. It’s important to set realistic goals
and prioritize tasks based on their importance and deadlines. Using tools like planners or digital
calendars can help keep track of assignments and exams. Avoiding procrastination and breaking
tasks into smaller, manageable parts can improve productivity and reduce stress.
Test 1
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining good health. It helps in controlling weight,
reduces the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes, and improves mental health.
However, it's important to find a balance and not overdo it. The author recommends that people
should find an exercise routine that they enjoy and can stick to in the long term.
According to the passage the author recommends that people should ... .
A) exercise excessively to achieve quick results
B) avoid any form of physical activity
C) find an enjoyable and sustainable exercise routine
D) focus solely on weightlifting
E) exercise only once a month
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
Test 2
Eating a balanced diet is crucial for maintaining overall health. A diet rich in fruits, vegetables,
whole grains, and lean proteins provides essential nutrients that the body needs to function
properly. The author suggests that people should avoid processed foods and sugary drinks, and
instead focus on consuming natural, whole foods to support their health.
According to the passage the author recommends that people should ... .
A) consume a diet high in processed foods
B) drink sugary beverages regularly
C) focus on consuming natural, whole foods
D) avoid eating fruits and vegetables
E) follow a diet high in fats and sugars
Test 3
Financial planning is a vital aspect of ensuring a secure future. Creating a budget, saving
regularly, and investing wisely are key strategies recommended by financial experts. The author
advises people to start planning their finances early and to seek professional advice if needed to
make informed decisions about their money.
According to the passage the author recommends that people should ... .
A) spend all their income without saving
B) avoid creating a financial plan
C) start financial planning early and seek professional advice
D) invest only in high-risk ventures
E) ignore professional financial advice
Test 4
Sustainable living is about making choices that reduce your environmental impact. This includes
actions like recycling, using energy-efficient appliances, and reducing waste. The author
encourages individuals to adopt small, consistent changes in their daily lives, which collectively
can make a significant difference in preserving the environment.
According to the passage the author recommends that people should ... .
A) ignore recycling practices
B) use non-energy-efficient appliances
C) adopt small, consistent changes to reduce environmental impact
D) increase waste production
E) avoid making any changes to their lifestyle
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
Test 5
Effective time management can significantly enhance productivity and reduce stress. The author
emphasizes the importance of setting clear goals, breaking tasks into manageable steps, and
avoiding procrastination. Using tools like to-do lists and calendars can help individuals stay
organized and focused on their priorities.
According to the passage the author recommends that people should ... .
A) procrastinate on important tasks
B) avoid setting clear goals
C) use to-do lists and calendars to stay organized
D) manage time without any tools or strategies
E) focus on multiple tasks simultaneously without prioritizing
Test 1
Climate change poses a significant threat to our planet, impacting weather patterns, sea levels,
and ecosystems. Rising temperatures and melting ice caps contribute to more frequent and severe
weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts. These changes affect agriculture, water supply,
and biodiversity, disrupting the balance of natural habitats. Efforts to combat climate change
include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, adopting renewable energy sources, and promoting
sustainable practices. It is crucial for individuals, communities, and governments to work
together to address this global challenge and protect our environment for future generations.
Test 2
The digital revolution has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. Advancements
in technology have led to the rise of the internet, smartphones, and social media, which have
connected people across the globe. These innovations have made information more accessible
and have created new opportunities for education, business, and entertainment. However, the
digital age also presents challenges, such as cybersecurity threats, privacy concerns, and the
digital divide. It is important to navigate this new landscape responsibly and ensure that the
benefits of technology are shared equitably.
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
Test 3
Eating a balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health. Consuming a variety of nutrient-
rich foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, provides the body with
the vitamins and minerals it needs to function properly. Hydration is also crucial, as water
supports various bodily functions, including digestion and temperature regulation. Additionally,
it is important to limit the intake of processed foods, sugary drinks, and excessive amounts of fat
and salt. By making mindful food choices, individuals can support their overall health and reduce
the risk of chronic diseases.
Test 4
Effective communication skills are essential in both personal and professional settings. Being
able to express ideas clearly and listen actively enhances relationships and facilitates
collaboration. Nonverbal communication, such as body language and eye contact, also plays a
crucial role in conveying messages. Additionally, being aware of cultural differences and
adapting communication styles accordingly can prevent misunderstandings and build stronger
connections. Practicing empathy, providing constructive feedback, and being open to others'
perspectives are key components of effective communication.
Test 5
The benefits of regular physical activity extend beyond physical fitness. Exercise has been
shown to improve mental health by reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety and boosting
overall mood. Physical activity also enhances cognitive function, leading to better memory and
concentration. Moreover, engaging in regular exercise can improve sleep quality and increase
energy levels. Incorporating physical activity into daily routines, whether through structured
workouts or simple activities like walking, can contribute to a healthier and more balanced
lifestyle.
Test 1
In today’s rapidly changing world, giving priority to not only our physical health but also our
mental health has become increasingly crucial. Achieving good physical health entails engaging
in various activities, such as regular exercise and doing a lot of sport, maintaining a nutritious
diet, and ensuring adequate sleep. However, mental well-being is just as vital, as issues like
stress, anxiety, and depression are widespread and can significantly impact our overall wellness.
Hence, it’s imperative to practice self-care and seek assistance when needed. Moreover, fostering
meaningful social connections and nurturing relationships with others are essential for
maintaining mental and emotional stability. Engaging in hobbies, taking regular breaks, and
spending quality time with loved ones can further enhance our sense of contentment and joy in
life. By addressing both our physical and mental health needs, we pave the way for a more
satisfying and balanced lifestyle, enabling us to effectively navigate life’s challenges with
resilience and strength.
1. How many hours of sleep are recommended for adults to maintain good health?
2. What specific hobbies are mentioned as beneficial for mental well-being in the passage?
3. What activities are mentioned as essential for achieving good physical health?
4. Why is it important to prioritize mental well-being alongside physical health?
Test 2
Digital literacy is an essential skill in the modern world. It involves the ability to use digital
technology, communication tools, and networks to access, manage, integrate, evaluate, and
create information. Digital literacy also encompasses the ability to understand and use digital
technologies in a responsible and ethical manner. Educators emphasize the importance of
teaching digital literacy in schools to prepare students for the demands of the future workforce.
By developing these skills, individuals can navigate the digital landscape effectively and
responsibly.
1. What are the key components of digital literacy mentioned in the passage?
2. Why is digital literacy considered important in the modern world?
3. How many schools are currently teaching digital literacy according to the passage?
4. What benefits does digital literacy provide for individuals in the workforce?
A) 1, 2 B) 2, 3
C) 3, 4 D) 1, 3
E) 2, 4
Test 3
Sustainable agriculture is a method of farming that focuses on producing food in a way that
preserves the environment, supports economic profitability, and promotes social and economic
equity. This approach includes practices like crop rotation, organic farming, and reduced use of
chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Sustainable agriculture aims to meet the needs of the present
without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
A) 1, 2
B) 2, 3
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
C) 3, 4
D) 1, 3
E) 2, 4
Test 4
Learning a new language offers numerous benefits, including improved cognitive abilities, better
career opportunities, and enhanced cultural understanding. Language learners often experience
better problem-solving skills and memory retention. Additionally, being bilingual or multilingual
can open up a wide range of job opportunities and allow individuals to connect with people from
different cultural backgrounds more effectively.
A) 1, 2
B) 2, 3
C) 3, 4
D) 1, 3
E) 2, 4
Test 5
Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, are becoming
increasingly popular as alternatives to fossil fuels. These energy sources are sustainable,
environmentally friendly, and help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Investing in renewable
energy can lead to job creation and economic growth. Moreover, the use of renewable energy
reduces dependence on finite resources and enhances energy security.
1. What are some examples of renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?
2. How does renewable energy benefit the environment?
3. What percentage of the world's energy is currently produced by renewable sources?
4. Why is renewable energy considered sustainable?
A) 1, 2
B) 2, 3
Prepared by Teacher Elvir
C) 3, 4
D) 1, 3
E) 2, 4
Test 1
Reading books regularly can have a profound impact on our cognitive development and
emotional well-being. It enhances vocabulary, improves focus and concentration, and stimulates
mental processes. Additionally, reading fiction allows individuals to empathize with characters
and understand diverse perspectives. Engaging in this activity can reduce stress levels and
provide a sense of relaxation and escape from daily life.
Test 2
Gardening is an activity that not only beautifies our surroundings but also provides numerous
health benefits. It encourages physical activity, which is essential for maintaining good health.
Additionally, spending time in nature has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, and
enhance overall mental well-being. Gardening can also be a meditative practice, helping
individuals to relax and unwind.
Test 3
Volunteering is a powerful way to give back to the community and improve personal well-being.
Engaging in volunteer work can provide a sense of purpose and fulfillment. It helps build social
connections and fosters a sense of belonging. Additionally, volunteering has been linked to lower
levels of depression and anxiety, as it shifts focus from personal issues to helping others.
Test 4
Meditation is a practice that can significantly enhance mental and emotional health. It involves
techniques such as mindfulness and deep breathing exercises that promote relaxation and reduce
stress. Regular meditation can improve focus, increase self-awareness, and foster emotional
resilience. It is an effective way to manage anxiety and enhance overall well-being.
Test 5
Artistic activities, such as painting, drawing, and crafting, provide an excellent outlet for self-
expression and creativity. Engaging in these activities can enhance mood, reduce stress, and
improve cognitive function. They offer a way to explore emotions and thoughts, fostering a
deeper understanding of oneself. Artistic pursuits can also be a form of therapy, helping
individuals to cope with difficult emotions and experiences.
Paragraph completion
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. A
Dialogue making up
1. b
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. d