Freons and F gases

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Freons and fluorinated gases are both families of compounds containing

fluorine atoms, but they have different compositions and uses.


Freons:
 Freons is a trademark name for a group of chlorofluorocarbons
(CFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), and related
compounds.
 They are simple fluorinated aliphatic organic compounds that were
widely used as refrigerants, propellants for aerosols, and in various
technical applications due to their stability and non-toxicity.
 However, Freons have been largely phased out due to their role in
ozone depletion. When released into the atmosphere, they can be
broken down by ultraviolet light, releasing chlorine atoms that
destroy ozone molecules.
Fluorinated Gases (F-gases):
 F-gases include a broader range of compounds such as
hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), sulphur
hexafluoride (SF6), and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3).
 These gases are used in refrigeration, air conditioning, heat pumps,
fire suppression, electronics, and other industries.
 While F-gases do not deplete the ozone layer, they are potent
greenhouse gases with a high global warming potential. Their use
and emissions are regulated to prevent climate change impacts.
In summary, while both Freons and F-gases contain fluorine, Freons are
a specific subset of CFCs and HCFCs, which are now largely banned due
to their ozone-depleting properties. F-gases, on the other hand, are a
broader category that includes several types of fluorinated gases used in
various industries, regulated due to their contribution to global warming.

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