Professional Documents
Culture Documents
REVIEWERS
REVIEWERS
REVIEWERS
1. partnership at will
2. A partner who gives an impression to others that he/she is a partner of the firm.
3. Either written or verbal agreement
4. the business will not continue to operate.
5. DR. T, Capital 25,000 CR. Y, Capital 10,000 CR. Income Summary 15,000
6. P48,333
7. Unlimited liability
8. partner who made the purchase withdraws from the partnership.
9. unlimited liability
10. mutual agency
11. all partners are liable for all the debts of the firm
12. mutual agency
13. Both statements are false.
14. P18,750
15. Both statements are true.
16. permanent withdrawal of capital
17. P455,000
18. P990,000
19. Bam, Capital
20. P 52,000
21. Profit Earl Loss Ram
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28. equal to the share of the capitalist partner with the smallest profit share.’
29. Statement of Changes in Partners' Equity
30. partner's Drawing account.
31. average capital balances.
32. bonus to the managing partner.
33.
34.
35.
MASTERY TEST CH 1 & 2
What amount must be earned by the partnership in fiscal year 2022, before
any charge for interest and partners’ salaries, in order that Birch may receive
an aggregate of P37,500 including interest, salary and profit share?
a. P90,000
b. P50,000
c. P97,000
d. P92,000
23. Dora admitted Roda as a partner in business. Accounts in the ledger for Dora
on November 30, 2022, just before the admission of Roda, showed the
following balances:
It is agreed that for the purpose of establishing Dora’s interest, the following
adjustments shall be made:
The Income Summary account for 2023 before any distribution to partners
shows a credit balance of P90,000. Original capital contribution of Lolong
and Lilang are P100,000 and P160,000 respectively.
If losses for the year were P150,000, how much should be allocated to
Clyde?
a. P154,000
b. (P170,000)
c. P10,000
d. P120,000
27. Shaun, a partner in the SM Partnership, is entitled to 40% of the profits and
losses. During 2022, Shaun contributed land with a fair value of P60,000.
Also during 2022, Shaun had drawings of P80,000. The balance of Shaun's
Capital account was P140,000 at the beginning of 2022 and P150,000 at the
end of the year. What is the partnership's profit (loss) for 2022?
a. P30,000
b. P325,000
c. P50,000
d. P75,000
28. In the absence of any agreement in the share of the industrial partner in the
partnership profit, he is entitled to a profit share:
a. none, because he did not contribute capital
b. 10%
c. equal to the share of the capitalist partner with the smallest profit
share.
d. equally.
29. This statement shows the variation in the partners' interest in the partnership.
a. Statement of Changes in Financial Position
b. Statement of Changes in Partners' Equity
c. Statement of Partners' Profit and Loss Distribution
d. Statement of Partners' Variable Capital
30. If a partner's personal expenses are paid by the partnership, the payment is
charged to the:
a. partnership's nominal account.
b. partner's Expense account.
c. partnership's expense account.
d. partner's Drawing account.
31. If the primary consideration is the partner's capital contribution, the most
equitable profit and loss distribution is made on the basis of:
a. average capital balances.
b. equal share.
c. ending capital balances.
d. beginning capital balances
32. This item is not treated as operating expense of the partnership:
a. bonus to the managing partner.
b. interest on the partnership's outstanding loan.
c. office supplies used.
d. salaries of manager employed by the partnership
33. Partners Mendel, Norman and Owen have capital balances in a partnership
of P150,000, P100,000 and P200,000, respectively. Net loss for the year was
P340,000. What will be Norman's Capital balance if Mendel gets a P180,000
salary, Norman gets a P70,000 salary, and Owen a 10% interest on his
beginning balance with the remainder being divided at a 2:2:1 ratio,
respectively?
a. P74,000 debit balance
b. P174,000 debit balance
c. P64,000 debit balance
d. P102,000 debit balance
34. The selected ledger accounts of MNO Partnership are as follows:
__________ Marco,
Capital____ _ _______ Noah, Capital____ _ _____
Ortiz, Capital____
| | 10/01 20,000
a. P410,000
b. P150,000
c. (P150,000)
d. P280,000
35. The partners Bambi and Bamboo share profit 3:2. However, Bambi is to
receive a yearly bonus of 20% of the profits, in addition to this profit share.
The partnership made a net income for the year of P24,000 before the bonus.
Assuming Bambi's bonus is computed on profit after deducting said bonus,
how much profit share will Bamboo receive?
a. P9,000
b. P9,600
c. P15,200
d. P8,000
A. THEORIES
1. In a limited partnership, the entity ceases to legally exits when
A. An existing partner retires or dies.
B. A new partner enters the partnership.
C. A limited partner transfers his/her interest.
D. A general partner is no longer present.
2. Which of the following is not a similarity that exists between proprietorships and
partnerships?
A. Both can use an accounting method that does not conform to GAAP.
C. Owners put the company's income on the owner's individual tax return.
B. Neither requires approval by a state to form.
D. All of these are similarities of proprietorships and partnerships.
4. In the absence of any agreement in the share of the industrial partner in the
partnership profit, he is entitled to a profit share
A. Equally
C. 10%
B. Equal to the share of the capitalist partner with the smallest profit share
D. None, because he did not contributed
5. Which statement shows the variation in the partners' interest in the partnership?
A. Statement of Changes in Partners' Equity
B. Statement of Financial Position
C. Statement of Profit and Loss Distribution
D. Statement of Cash Flows
6. If a partner's personal expenses are paid by the partnership, then the payment is
charged to
A. Partner's drawing account
B. Partner's expense account
C. Partner's nominal account
D. None of these
8. Which of the following statements is correct with regard to the creation of initial
capital account balances on a partnership's financial records?
A. The capital accounts can be created for any peso amount agreed by all partners.
B. The market value of noncash assets must be considered when creating the initial
capital Balances.
C. Each partner's capital account must have a non-zero value assigned to it.
D. All of these statements are correct.
11. Forda Ferson Parthenshep agreement provides for Forda to receive a 20%
bonus on profits before the bonus. Remaining profits and losses are divided
between Forda Ferson in the ratio 2:3, respectively. Which partner has a greater
advantage when partnership has a profit or when it has a loss?
A. Profit-Forda Loss-Ferson
B. Pront-Ferdea Loss-Ferson
C. Profit-Forda Less-Forda
D. Profit-Ferson, Loss-Ferson
12. Which of the following interest component calculation bases is least susceptible
to maripulation when allocating profits and litsses to partners?
A. Beginning capital account bolance
B. Ending capital account balince
C. Weighted average capital account balance
D. Average of beginning and ending capital account balances
13. Which component of the parinership profe and loss allocation compensates
partners for the routine time and effort expended in the business?
A. Interest on capital halance
B. Residual interest
C. Bonus
D. Salary
14. Which of the following should be done when the partnership profit and loss ratios
are changed?
A. The book and market value of assets and liabiities thould be evaluated
B. The capital accounts should be modified to reflect the new profit and loss ratic
C. The creditors should be informed that the profit and loss ratios have been
changed.
D. The partners must draft new articles of partnership
16. Which of the following is not true regarding the measurement of partnership
income?
A. Partrierships employ the same revenue and expense recognition criteria is
corporations
B. Salaries to partners are deducted as expenses measuring partnership income
C. Interest allocated to partners is not deducted as an expenna in measuring
partnership income
D. Partnerships do not report income tax expense
18. If no agreement is made among the partners, profits and losses shall be divided
A. According to their average capital contributions
B. According to theid ending capital contributions
C. It applies to partnership income after salaries are deducted but before interest is
deducted
D. It applies to partnership income before both salaries and interest are deducted
19. Which component of the partnership profit and loss allocation is most commonly
offered to the partner who manages the business
A. Residual Interest
B. Bonus
C. Salary
D. lnterest on capital balance
20. Which of the following statements is true with regard to partnership residual profit
and loss ratio?
A. A partner's residual profit ratio must be the same as the loss ratio
B. The residual profit and loss ratio must always be applied
C. Residual profit and loss can be changed by agreement
D. All of these are true statements
B. PROBLEMS
21. On April 30, 2023, Haha, Hehe, and Huhu formed a partnership by combining
their separate business proprietorships. Haha contributed cash of P75,000. Hehe
contributed property with a P54,000 carrying amount, a P60,000 cost, and P120.000
fair value. The partnership accepted responsibility for the P52.500 mortgage
attached to the property, Huhu contributed equipment with a P45,000 carrying
amount, a P112,500 original cost. and P62,500 far value. The partnenhip agreement
specifies that profits and losses are to be shared equally but is silent regarding
capital contributions Which partner has the largest April 30, 2023 capital balance?
A. Haha
B. Hene
C. Huhu
D. All capital balances are equal
22. On March 1, 2021. Dee and Lulu formed a partnership with each contributing the
following assets
Dee
Building 100,000
Jej Joj
What is the capital of Jej and Joj after the above adjustments?
A. Jej P65,000 Joj P76,000
B. Jej P65,000 Joj P8/61,000
C. Jej P75,000 Joj P76,000
D. Jej P75,000 Joj P8/61,000
24.
24. Whiley and Ngao formed a partnership with each partner contributing the
following items
Whiley Ngao
Astume that for tax purposes Winley and Ngao agree to share equally in liabilities
assumed by Whiley Ngao partnership.. What is the balance in each partners capital
account for fie anciat accounting purposes
A. W P360.000 N 26000
B. W 260,000 N 180,000
C. W 390,000 N 230,000
D. W 290,000 N 150,000
A. Option D
B. Option C
C. Option B
D. Option A
A. THEORIES (nx1)
1. Statement 1-Dissolution causes the termination of the partnership.
Statement 2-The amount of money that the buying partner pays to the selling
partners will go to the partnership and not to the partners concerned.
A: Both statements are true.
B. Both statements are false.
C. Only statement 1 is false.
D. Only statement 2 is false.
9. When a partner dies, the capital account balances of the remaining partners
A May increase, decrease or remain the same
B. Will remain the same
C. Will increase
D. Will decrease
10. Which of the following best describes the admission of a new partner by
investing an amount more than his capital credit under bonus method?
A. Increase in net assets; increase in total capital
C. No effect on net assets; increase in total capital
B. Decrease in net Assets; decrease in total capital
D. No effect on net assets; no effect on total capital
11. If existing partners acquire the equity of a withdrawing partner, in what manner
do they divide the equity?
A. Equally
B. Existing partners are not permitted to acquire the equity of a withdrawing partner
C. Proportionate to their residual profit and loss ratios
D. In any manner they choose
12. Which of the following forms of new partner admission will not result in a change
in the partnership's net assets?
A. Purchase of an ownership interest directly from the partnership
B. Purchase of an ownership interest directly from an existing partner
C. Either A or B
D. Neither A nor B
13. What portion of the partnership's assets must be revalued when a partner
withdraws from the partnership?
A. The withdrawing partner's share must be revalued.
C. Any or all of the partnership's assets may be revalued but none must not be
revalued.
B. All of the partnership's assets must be revalued.
D. Partnership assets may not be revalued when a partner withdraws.
14. When partnership agreement does not specify how to value a retiring partner's
interest, this valuation will be
A. Based on five times earnings over the last 3 years
B. Based on the book value of the capital interest
C. Based on a process agreed to by all partners
D. Based on outside appraisal of the partner's interest
15. In what mnner do the remaining partners share in the bonus paid to the
withdrawing partner?
A. In proportion to their residual profit and loss ratio
B. In proportion to their capital account balances
C. Recognizing a bonus is not appropriate when a partner retires.
D. Equally
20. Which of the following is not a part of the partnership liquidation process?
A. Closing of the accounting records
B. Allocation of any remaining profit or loss to partners' capital accounts
C. Liquidation of noncash assetsD. Recognition of market value adjustments of
assets and liabilities
B. PROBLEMS (nx2)
21. Jeje and Mon are partners with capital balances of p64,00 and P25,000,
respectively. Profits and losses are divided in the ratio of 60:40. Jeje and Mon
decided to form a new partnership with Ka, who invested land valued at P16,000 for
a 20% capital interest in the new partnership. Ka's cost of the land was-P13,000.
The partnership elected to use the bonus method to record admission of Ka into the
partnership. Ka's capital account should be credited for
A. P21,000
8. P17.800
C. P16,000
D. P13,000
22. On June 30, 2023, the balance sheet of Pazmoe Marketing, a partnership, is
summarized below:
Total Assets P120,000
Paz, Capital 70.000
Moe, Capital 50,000
Paz and Moe share profit and losses at a 60:40 ratio, respectively. They agreed to
take in Han as a new partner, who purchases 1/8 interest of Paz and Moe for
P18,000. What is the amount of Han's capital to be taken up in the partnership
books if the bock value method is used?
A. P24,000
B. P18,000
C P15,000
D. P9,000
23. Peter and Piper are partners who share profits and losses in the ratio of 7:3,
respectively. On September 30, 2023, their respective capital accounts were as
follows
Peter P39,000
Piper 32,000
On that date they agreed to admit Pepper as a partner with a one-third interest in the
capital and profit and losses, and upon his investment of P28,000, The new
partnership will begin with a total capital of P99,000 Immediately after Pepper's
admission, what are the capital balances of Peter, Piper, and Pepper, respectively?
A. P39,000; P32,000; P28,000
B. P5,667; P30,333, P33,000
C. 35,500: P30,500, P33,000
D P33.000, P33.000, P33,000
24. La, Van, and Lang are partners with capital accounts of P60,000, P110,000, and
P80,000, respectively. The partnership share profits and losses 45%, 30%, and
25%, respectively. They are considering allowing Ta to join the partnership by
investing directly into the partnership. The partners intend to revalue the assets
before Ta's admission. If the asset's market value exceeds book value by P120,000,
then how much will Ta invest to acquire a 20% equity interest in the partnership?
A. P62,500
B. P74,000
C. P86,500
D P92.500
25. Presented below is the condensed balance sheet of the partnership of Duna,
Kulit, and Nea who share profits and losses in the ratio 6:3:1, respectively.
Cash P 85,000 Liabilities P 80,000
Other Assets 415,000 Dina, Capital 251,000
Total P500,000 Kuh, Capital 125,000
Nea, Capital 44,000
Total P500,000
The partners agree to sell Jude 20% of their respective capital and profit and loss
interests for a total payment of P90,000. The payment by Jude is to be made directly
to the individual partners, The capital balances of Dina, Khü, and Nea, respectively
after the e admission of Jude are
A. P197,200, P 98,200, P34,600
B. P200,800; P100,000; P35,200
C. P216,000 P108,000; P36,000
D. P254,600; P126,800; P44,600
26. Disney, Prince, and Cess are partners in a manufacturing concern. Relevant
data regarding income-sharing relationships and capital balances are as follows:
Partner Capital Balance P/L Ratio
Prince decides to retire and receives P142,000 in cash from the partnership. If the
bonus method is used to account for the retirement, Disney's capital balance
subsequent to Prince's retirement will be
A. P108.000
B. P129.000
C. P135.300
D. P150,000