HP_03

” 6HOHFW WKH &RQWLQXH RSWLRQ WR VHW WKH SULQWHU WR DOHUW \RX WKDW WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH LV YHU\ ORZ
ORZ EXW WR
FRQWLQXH SULQWLQJ
” 6HOHFW WKH 6WRS RSWLRQ WR VHW WKH SULQWHU WR VWRS SULQWLQJ XQWLO \RX UHSODFH WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH
” 6HOHFW WKH 3URPSW RSWLRQ WR VHW WKH SULQWHU WR VWRS SULQWLQJ DQG SURPSW \RX WR UHSODFH WKH WRQHU
FDUWULGJH <RX FDQ DFNQRZOHGJH WKH SURPSW DQG FRQWLQXH SULQWLQJ $ FXVWRPHU FRQ¬JXUDEOH RSWLRQ RQ
WKLV SULQWHU LV 3URPSW WR 5HPLQG 0H LQ SDJHV SDJHV SDJHV SDJHV RU QHYHU 7KLV
RSWLRQ LV SURYLGHG DV D FXVWRPHU FRQYHQLHQFH DQG LV QRW DQ LQGLFDWLRQ WKHVH SDJHV ZLOO KDYH
DFFHSWDEOH SULQW TXDOLW\
)RU SULQWHUV ZLWK ID[ FDSDELOLW\

:KHQ WKH SULQWHU LV VHW WR WKH 6WRS RU 3URPSW RSWLRQ WKHUH LV VRPH ULVN WKDW ID[HV ZLOO QRW SULQW ZKHQ WKH SULQWHU
UHVXPHV SULQWLQJ 7KLV FDQ RFFXU LI WKH SULQWHU KDV UHFHLYHG PRUH ID[HV WKDQ WKH PHPRU\ FDQ KROG ZKLOH WKH
SULQWHU LV ZDLWLQJ
7KH SULQWHU FDQ SULQW ID[HV ZLWKRXW LQWHUUXSWLRQ ZKHQ LW SDVVHV WKH 9HU\ /RZ WKUHVKROG LI \RX VHOHFW WKH &RQWLQXH
RSWLRQ IRU WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH EXW SULQW TXDOLW\ PLJKW GHJUDGH
2UGHU VXSSOLHV
7DEOH 2UGHULQJ RSWLRQV
2UGHULQJ RSWLRQ 2UGHULQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ
2UGHU VXSSOLHV DQG SDSHU ZZZ KS FRP JR VXUHVXSSO\
2UGHU WKURXJK VHUYLFH RU VXSSRUW SURYLGHUV &RQWDFW DQ +3 DXWKRUL]HG VHUYLFH RU VXSSRUW SURYLGHU
2UGHU XVLQJ WKH +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU (:6 7R DFFHVV LQ D VXSSRUWHG ZHE EURZVHU RQ \RXU FRPSXWHU HQWHU WKH
SULQWHU ,3 DGGUHVV RU KRVW QDPH LQ WKH DGGUHVV 85/ ¬HOG 7KH (:6
FRQWDLQV D OLQN WR WKH +3 6XUH6XSSO\ ZHEVLWH ZKLFK SURYLGHV
RSWLRQV IRU SXUFKDVLQJ 2ULJLQDO +3 VXSSOLHV
&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

3ULQWHU GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU RU PLVIHHGV
,QWURGXFWLRQ
7KH IROORZLQJ VROXWLRQV FDQ KHOS VROYH SUREOHPV LI WKH SULQWHU LV QRW SLFNLQJ XS SDSHU IURP WKH WUD\ RU LV SLFNLQJ
XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU DW RQH WLPH (LWKHU RI WKHVH VLWXDWLRQV FDQ UHVXOW LQ SDSHU MDPV
” 7KH SURGXFW GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU
” 7KH SURGXFW SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU
” 7KH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU MDPV VNHZV RU SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU
7KH SURGXFW GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU

,I WKH SURGXFW GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU IURP WKH WUD\ WU\ WKHVH VROXWLRQV
2SHQ WKH SURGXFW DQG UHPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG VKHHWV RI SDSHU
/RDG WKH WUD\ ZLWK WKH FRUUHFW VL]H RI SDSHU IRU \RXU MRE
0DNH VXUH WKH SDSHU VL]H DQG W\SH DUH VHW FRUUHFWO\ RQ WKH SURGXFW FRQWURO SDQHO
0DNH VXUH WKH SDSHU JXLGHV LQ WKH WUD\ DUH DGMXVWHG FRUUHFWO\ IRU WKH VL]H RI SDSHU $GMXVW WKH JXLGHV WR WKH
DSSURSULDWH LQGHQWDWLRQ LQ WKH WUD\
&KHFN WKH SURGXFW FRQWURO SDQHO WR VHH LI WKH SURGXFW LV ZDLWLQJ IRU \RX WR DFNQRZOHGJH D SURPSW WR IHHG
WKH SDSHU PDQXDOO\ /RDG SDSHU DQG FRQWLQXH
7KH UROOHUV DERYH WKH WUD\ PLJKW EH FRQWDPLQDWHG &OHDQ WKH UROOHUV ZLWK D OLQW IUHH FORWK GDPSHQHG ZLWK
ZDUP ZDWHU
7KH SURGXFW SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU

,I WKH SURGXFW SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU IURP WKH WUD\ WU\ WKHVH VROXWLRQV
5HPRYH WKH VWDFN RI SDSHU IURP WKH WUD\ DQG ®H[ LW URWDWH LW GHJUHHV DQG ®LS LW RYHU 'R QRW IDQ WKH
SDSHU 5HWXUQ WKH VWDFN RI SDSHU WR WKH WUD\
8VH RQO\ SDSHU WKDW PHHWV +3 VSHFL¬FDWLRQV IRU WKLV SURGXFW
8VH SDSHU WKDW LV QRW ZULQNOHG IROGHG RU GDPDJHG ,I QHFHVVDU\ XVH SDSHU IURP D GL«HUHQW SDFNDJH
0DNH VXUH WKH WUD\ LV QRW RYHU¬OOHG ,I LW LV UHPRYH WKH HQWLUH VWDFN RI SDSHU IURP WKH WUD\ VWUDLJKWHQ WKH
VWDFN DQG WKHQ UHWXUQ VRPH RI WKH SDSHU WR WKH WUD\
0DNH VXUH WKH SDSHU JXLGHV LQ WKH WUD\ DUH DGMXVWHG FRUUHFWO\ IRU WKH VL]H RI SDSHU $GMXVW WKH JXLGHV WR WKH
DSSURSULDWH LQGHQWDWLRQ LQ WKH WUD\
0DNH VXUH WKH SULQWLQJ HQYLURQPHQW LV ZLWKLQ UHFRPPHQGHG VSHFL¬FDWLRQV
7KH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU MDPV VNHZV RU SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU

127( 7KLV LQIRUPDWLRQ DSSOLHV WR 0)3 SULQWHUV RQO\
” 7KH RULJLQDO PLJKW KDYH VRPHWKLQJ RQ LW VXFK DV VWDSOHV RU VHOI DGKHVLYH QRWHV WKDW PXVW EH UHPRYHG
” &KHFN WKDW DOO UROOHUV DUH LQ SODFH DQG WKDW WKH UROOHU DFFHVV FRYHU LQVLGH WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU LV FORVHG
(1:: 3ULQWHU GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU RU PLVIHHGV

” 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH WRS GRFXPHQW IHHGHU FRYHU LV FORVHG
” 7KH SDJHV PLJKW QRW EH SODFHG FRUUHFWO\ 6WUDLJKWHQ WKH SDJHV DQG DGMXVW WKH SDSHU JXLGHV WR FHQWHU WKH
VWDFN
” 7KH SDSHU JXLGHV PXVW EH WRXFKLQJ WKH VLGHV RI WKH SDSHU VWDFN WR ZRUN FRUUHFWO\ 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SDSHU
VWDFN LV VWUDLJKW DQG WKH JXLGHV DUH DJDLQVW WKH SDSHU VWDFN
” 7KH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU LQSXW WUD\ RU RXWSXW ELQ PLJKW FRQWDLQ PRUH WKDQ WKH PD[LPXP QXPEHU RI SDJHV
0DNH VXUH WKH SDSHU VWDFN ¬WV EHORZ WKH JXLGHV LQ WKH LQSXW WUD\ DQG UHPRYH SDJHV IURP WKH RXWSXW ELQ
” 9HULI\ WKDW WKHUH DUH QR SLHFHV RI SDSHU VWDSOHV SDSHU FOLSV RU RWKHU GHEULV LQ WKH SDSHU SDWK
” &OHDQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU UROOHUV DQG WKH VHSDUDWLRQ SDG 8VH FRPSUHVVHG DLU RU D FOHDQ OLQW IUHH FORWK
PRLVWHQHG ZLWK ZDUP ZDWHU ,I PLVIHHGV VWLOO RFFXU UHSODFH WKH UROOHUV
” )URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO VFUROO WR DQG WRXFK WKH 6XSSOLHV EXWWRQ &KHFN WKH
VWDWXV RI WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU NLW DQG UHSODFH LW LI QHFHVVDU\

&OHDU SDSHU MDPV
,QWURGXFWLRQ
7KH IROORZLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ LQFOXGHV LQVWUXFWLRQV IRU FOHDULQJ SDSHU MDPV IURP WKH SURGXFW
” 3DSHU MDP ORFDWLRQV
” ([SHULHQFLQJ IUHTXHQW RU UHFXUULQJ SDSHU MDPV"
” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH VLQJOH VKHHW VORW 7UD\
” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ 7UD\
” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH UHDU GRRU DQG WKH IXVHU DUHD
” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH GXSOH[HU GXSOH[ PRGHOV RQO\
” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH RXWSXW ELQ
3DSHU MDP ORFDWLRQV
4
5
6
7DEOH -DP ORFDWLRQV OHJHQG
1XPEHU 'HVFULSWLRQ
'RFXPHQW IHHGHU
2XWSXW ELQ
6LQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW 7UD\
7UD\
(1:: &OHDU SDSHU MDPV

7DEOH -DP ORFDWLRQV OHJHQG FRQWLQXHG
1XPEHU 'HVFULSWLRQ
5HDU GRRU DQG IXVHU DUHD
'XSOH[HU GXSOH[ PRGHOV RQO\
([SHULHQFLQJ IUHTXHQW RU UHFXUULQJ SDSHU MDPV"

)ROORZ WKHVH VWHSV WR VROYH SUREOHPV ZLWK IUHTXHQW SDSHU MDPV ,I WKH ¬UVW VWHS GRHV QRW UHVROYH WKH SUREOHP
FRQWLQXH ZLWK WKH QH[W VWHS XQWLO \RX KDYH UHVROYHG WKH SUREOHP
,I SDSHU KDV MDPPHG LQ WKH SURGXFW FOHDU WKH MDP DQG WKHQ SULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH WR WHVW WKH SURGXFW
&KHFN WKDW WKH WUD\ LV FRQ¬JXUHG IRU WKH FRUUHFW SDSHU VL]H DQG W\SH RQ WKH SURGXFW FRQWURO SDQHO $GMXVW
SDSHU VHWWLQJV LI QHFHVVDU\
D )URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SURGXFW FRQWURO SDQHO VZLSH XQWLO WKH 6HWXS PHQX GLVSOD\V 7RXFK WKH
6HWXS LFRQ WR RSHQ WKH PHQX
E 2SHQ WKH IROORZLQJ PHQXV
L 6\VWHP 6HWXS
LL 3DSHU VHWXS
F 6HOHFW WKH WUD\ IURP WKH OLVW
G 6HOHFW 'HIDXOW 3DSHU 7\SH DQG WKHQ VHOHFW WKH W\SH RI SDSHU WKDW LV LQ WKH WUD\
H 6HOHFW 'HIDXOW 3DSHU 6L]H DQG WKHQ VHOHFW WKH VL]H RI SDSHU WKDW LV LQ WKH WUD\
7XUQ WKH SURGXFW R« ZDLW VHFRQGV DQG WKHQ WXUQ LW RQ DJDLQ
3ULQW D FOHDQLQJ SDJH WR UHPRYH H[FHVV WRQHU IURP LQVLGH WKH SURGXFW
E 7RXFK WKH 6HUYLFH PHQX
F 7RXFK WKH &OHDQLQJ 3DJH EXWWRQ
G /RDG SODLQ OHWWHU RU $ SDSHU ZKHQ \RX DUH SURPSWHG
:DLW XQWLO WKH SURFHVV LV FRPSOHWH 'LVFDUG WKH SDJH WKDW SULQWV
3ULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH WR WHVW WKH SURGXFW
E 2SHQ WKH 5HSRUWV PHQX
F 6HOHFW &RQ¬JXUDWLRQ 5HSRUW
,I QRQH RI WKHVH VWHSV UHVROYHV WKH SUREOHP WKH SURGXFW PLJKW QHHG VHUYLFH &RQWDFW +3 FXVWRPHU VXSSRUW

&OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FKHFN IRU SDSHU LQ DOO SRVVLEOH MDP ORFDWLRQV UHODWHG WR GRFXPHQW IHHGHU :KHQ D
MDP RFFXUV WKH FRQWURO SDQHO PLJKW GLVSOD\ D PHVVDJH DQG DQ DQLPDWLRQ WKDW DVVLVWV LQ FOHDULQJ WKH MDP
2SHQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU FRYHU
5HPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG SDSHU
&ORVH WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU FRYHU

/LIW WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU LQSXW WUD\ WR SURYLGH
EHWWHU DFFHVV WR WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU RXWSXW ELQ
DQG WKHQ UHPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG SDSHU IURP WKH
RXWSXW DUHD
2SHQ WKH VFDQQHU OLG ,I SDSHU LV MDPPHG EHKLQG

WKH ZKLWH SODVWLF EDFNLQJ JHQWO\ SXOO LW RXW
/RZHU WKH VFDQQHU OLG
127( 7R DYRLG MDPV PDNH VXUH WKH JXLGHV LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU LQSXW WUD\ DUH DGMXVWHG WLJKWO\ DJDLQVW WKH
GRFXPHQW 5HPRYH DOO VWDSOHV DQG SDSHU FOLSV IURP RULJLQDO GRFXPHQWV

127( 2ULJLQDO GRFXPHQWV WKDW DUH SULQWHG RQ KHDY\ JORVV\ SDSHU FDQ MDP PRUH IUHTXHQWO\ WKDQ RULJLQDOV WKDW
DUH SULQWHG RQ SODLQ SDSHU

&OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH VLQJOH VKHHW VORW 7UD\
8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FOHDU MDPV LQ 7UD\ :KHQ D MDP RFFXUV WKH FRQWURO SDQHO PLJKW GLVSOD\ D
PHVVDJH DQG DQ DQLPDWLRQ WKDW DVVLVWV LQ FOHDULQJ WKH MDP
3XOO 7UD\ FRPSOHWHO\ RXW RI WKH SULQWHU
3XVK GRZQ RQ WKH VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW

DQG WKHQ SXOO RXW WKH IHHG VORW WUD\
*HQWO\ SXOO DQ\ MDPPHG SDSHU VWUDLJKW RXW RI WKH

VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW

3XVK WKH VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW WUD\ LQWR
WKH SULQWHU
5HLQVHUW DQG FORVH 7UD\

&OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ 7UD\
8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FKHFN IRU SDSHU LQ DOO SRVVLEOH MDP ORFDWLRQV UHODWHG WR 7UD\ :KHQ D MDP RFFXUV
WKH FRQWURO SDQHO PLJKW GLVSOD\ D PHVVDJH DQG DQ DQLPDWLRQ WKDW DVVLVWV LQ FOHDULQJ WKH MDP
3XOO WKH WUD\ FRPSOHWHO\ RXW RI WKH SULQWHU
5HPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG RU GDPDJHG VKHHWV RI SDSHU
,I QR MDPPHG SDSHU LV YLVLEOH RU LI MDPPHG SDSHU LV

GHHS HQRXJK LQ WKH 7UD\ IHHG DUHD WKDW LW LV
GL«LFXOW WR UHPRYH SUHVV GRZQ RQ WKH VLQJOH VKHHW
SULRULW\ IHHG VORW DQG WKHQ UHPRYH WKH IHHG VORW
WUD\

3XVK WKH VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW WUD\ LQWR

WKH SULQWHU
5HLQVHUW DQG FORVH 7UD\

&OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH UHDU GRRU DQG WKH IXVHU DUHD
8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FOHDU MDPV LQ WKH UHDU GRRU DQG IXVHU DUHD :KHQ D MDP RFFXUV WKH FRQWURO SDQHO
PLJKW GLVSOD\ D PHVVDJH DQG DQ DQLPDWLRQ WKDW DVVLVWV LQ FOHDULQJ WKH MDP
&$87,21 7KH IXVHU FDQ EH KRW ZKLOH WKH SULQWHU LV LQ XVH :DLW IRU WKH IXVHU WR FRRO EHIRUH KDQGOLQJ LW
2SHQ WKH UHDU GRRU

*HQWO\ SXOO RXW DQ\ MDPPHG SDSHU IURP WKH UROOHUV
LQ WKH UHDU GRRU DUHD
&$87,21 7KH IXVHU FDQ EH KRW ZKLOH WKH SULQWHU
LV LQ XVH :DLW IRU WKH IXVHU WR FRRO EHIRUH KDQGOLQJ
LW
&ORVH WKH UHDU GRRU

&OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH GXSOH[HU GXSOH[ PRGHOV RQO\
8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FOHDU MDPV LQ WKH GXSOH[HU :KHQ D MDP RFFXUV WKH FRQWURO SDQHO PLJKW GLVSOD\ D
PHVVDJH DQG DQ DQLPDWLRQ WKDW DVVLVWV LQ FOHDULQJ WKH MDP
$W WKH UHDU RI WKH SULQWHU RSHQ WKH GXSOH[HU

LW
&ORVH WKH GXSOH[HU

&OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH RXWSXW ELQ
8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FKHFN IRU SDSHU LQ DOO SRVVLEOH MDP ORFDWLRQV UHODWHG WR WKH RXWSXW ELQ :KHQ D MDP
RFFXUV WKH FRQWURO SDQHO PLJKW GLVSOD\ D PHVVDJH DQG DQ DQLPDWLRQ WKDW DVVLVWV LQ FOHDULQJ WKH MDP
2SHQ WKH UHDU GRRU
,I SDSHU LV YLVLEOH LQ WKH RXWSXW ELQ JUDVS WKH

OHDGLQJ HGJH DQG UHPRYH LW 8VH ERWK KDQGV WR
UHPRYH MDPPHG SDSHU WR DYRLG WHDULQJ WKH SDSHU

*HQWO\ UHPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG SDSHU IURP WKH UROOHUV
LQ WKH UHDU GRRU DUHD
LW
&ORVH WKH UHDU GRRU

,PSURYH SULQW TXDOLW\
” ,QWURGXFWLRQ
” 8SGDWH WKH SULQWHU ¬UPZDUH
” 3ULQW IURP D GL«HUHQW VRIWZDUH SURJUDP
” &KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH VHWWLQJ IRU WKH SULQW MRE
” &KHFN WRQHU FDUWULGJH VWDWXV
” 3ULQW D FOHDQLQJ SDJH
” 9LVXDOO\ LQVSHFW WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH RU FDUWULGJHV
” &KHFN SDSHU DQG WKH SULQWLQJ HQYLURQPHQW
” 7U\ D GL«HUHQW SULQW GULYHU
” &KHFN WKH (FRQR0RGH VHWWLQJV
” $GMXVW 3ULQW 'HQVLW\
” &DOLEUDWH WKH SULQWHU WR DOLJQ WKH FRORUV
” $GMXVW FRORU VHWWLQJV :LQGRZV
” 3ULQW DQG LQWHUSUHW WKH SULQW TXDOLW\ SDJH
,QWURGXFWLRQ
7KH IROORZLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ SURYLGHV WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ VWHSV WR UHVROYH SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV LQFOXGLQJ WKH
IROORZLQJ SUREOHPV
” 6PHDUV
” )X]]\ SULQW
” 'DUN SULQW
” /LJKW SULQW
” 6WUHDNV
” 0LVVLQJ WRQHU
” 6FDWWHUHG GRWV RI WRQHU
” /RRVH WRQHU
” 6NHZHG LPDJHV
7R UHVROYH WKHVH RU RWKHU SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV WU\ WKH IROORZLQJ VROXWLRQV LQ WKH RUGHU SUHVHQWHG
)RU LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW UHVROYLQJ VSHFL¬F LPDJH GHIHFWV VHH WKH 5HVROYLQJ SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV VHFWLRQ RI WKLV
8VHU *XLGH

8SGDWH WKH SULQWHU ¬UPZDUH
7U\ XSJUDGLQJ WKH SULQWHU ¬UPZDUH )RU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ VHH WKH 8SGDWH WKH ¬UPZDUH VHFWLRQ RI WKLV 8VHU
*XLGH
3ULQW IURP D GL«HUHQW VRIWZDUH SURJUDP

7U\ SULQWLQJ IURP D GL«HUHQW VRIWZDUH SURJUDP ,I WKH SDJH SULQWV FRUUHFWO\ WKH SUREOHP LV ZLWK WKH VRIWZDUH
SURJUDP IURP ZKLFK \RX ZHUH SULQWLQJ
&KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH VHWWLQJ IRU WKH SULQW MRE

&KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH VHWWLQJ ZKHQ SULQWLQJ IURP D VRIWZDUH SURJUDP DQG WKH SULQWHG SDJHV KDYH VPHDUV IX]]\
RU GDUN SULQW FXUOHG SDSHU VFDWWHUHG GRWV RI WRQHU ORRVH WRQHU RU VPDOO DUHDV RI PLVVLQJ WRQHU
&KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH VHWWLQJ RQ WKH SULQWHU
2SHQ WKH WUD\
9HULI\ WKDW WKH WUD\ LV ORDGHG ZLWK WKH FRUUHFW W\SH RI SDSHU
&ORVH WKH WUD\
)ROORZ WKH FRQWURO SDQHO LQVWUXFWLRQV WR FRQ¬UP RU PRGLI\ WKH SDSHU W\SH VHWWLQJV IRU WKH WUD\
&KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH VHWWLQJ :LQGRZV

)URP WKH VRIWZDUH SURJUDP VHOHFW WKH 3ULQW RSWLRQ
6HOHFW WKH SULQWHU DQG WKHQ FOLFN WKH 3URSHUWLHV RU 3UHIHUHQFHV EXWWRQ
&OLFN WKH 3DSHU 4XDOLW\ WDE
)URP WKH 3DSHU 7\SH GURS GRZQ OLVW FOLFN WKH 0RUH RSWLRQ
([SDQG WKH OLVW RI 7\SH LV RSWLRQV
([SDQG WKH FDWHJRU\ RI SDSHU W\SHV WKDW EHVW GHVFULEHV \RXU SDSHU
6HOHFW WKH RSWLRQ IRU WKH W\SH RI SDSHU \RX DUH XVLQJ DQG FOLFN WKH 2. EXWWRQ
&OLFN WKH 2. EXWWRQ WR FORVH WKH 'RFXPHQW 3URSHUWLHV GLDORJ ER[ ,Q WKH 3ULQW GLDORJ ER[ FOLFN WKH 2. EXWWRQ
WR SULQW WKH MRE
&KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH VHWWLQJ PDF26

&OLFN WKH )LOH PHQX DQG WKHQ FOLFN WKH 3ULQW RSWLRQ
,Q WKH 3ULQWHU PHQX VHOHFW WKH SULQWHU
%\ GHIDXOW WKH SULQW GULYHU GLVSOD\V WKH &RSLHV 3DJHV PHQX 2SHQ WKH PHQXV GURS GRZQ OLVW DQG WKHQ
FOLFN WKH )LQLVKLQJ PHQX
6HOHFW D W\SH IURP WKH 0HGLD 7\SH GURS GRZQ OLVW
&OLFN WKH 3ULQW EXWWRQ
(1:: ,PSURYH SULQW TXDOLW\

&KHFN WRQHU FDUWULGJH VWDWXV
)ROORZ WKHVH VWHSV WR FKHFN WKH HVWLPDWHG OLIH UHPDLQLQJ LQ WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJHV DQG LI DSSOLFDEOH WKH VWDWXV RI
RWKHU UHSODFHDEOH PDLQWHQDQFH SDUWV
6WHS RQH 3ULQW WKH VXSSOLHV VWDWXV SDJH
)URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO VHOHFW WKH 6HWXS PHQX
6HOHFW 5HSRUWV
6HOHFW 6XSSOLHV 6WDWXV
6WHS WZR &KHFN VXSSOLHV VWDWXV
/RRN DW WKH VXSSOLHV VWDWXV UHSRUW WR FKHFN WKH SHUFHQW RI OLIH UHPDLQLQJ IRU WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJHV DQG LI
DSSOLFDEOH WKH VWDWXV RI RWKHU UHSODFHDEOH PDLQWHQDQFH SDUWV
3ULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV FDQ RFFXU ZKHQ XVLQJ D WRQHU FDUWULGJH WKDW LV DW LWV HVWLPDWHG HQG RI OLIH 7KH
VXSSOLHV VWDWXV SDJH LQGLFDWHV ZKHQ D VXSSO\ OHYHO LV YHU\ ORZ
+3oV 3UHPLXP 3URWHFWLRQ :DUUDQW\ H[SLUHV ZKHQ D PHVVDJH LQGLFDWLQJ WKDW +3oV 3UHPLXP 3URWHFWLRQ
:DUUDQW\ RQ WKLV VXSSO\ KDV HQGHG DSSHDUV RQ WKH 6XSSOLHV 6WDWXV 3DJH RU WKH (:6
7KH WRQHU FDUWULGJH GRHV QRW QHHG WR EH UHSODFHG QRZ XQOHVV WKH SULQW TXDOLW\ LV QR ORQJHU DFFHSWDEOH
&RQVLGHU KDYLQJ D UHSODFHPHQW DYDLODEOH WR LQVWDOO ZKHQ SULQW TXDOLW\ LV QR ORQJHU DFFHSWDEOH
,I \RX GHWHUPLQH WKDW \RX QHHG WR UHSODFH D WRQHU FDUWULGJH RU RWKHU UHSODFHDEOH PDLQWHQDQFH SDUWV WKH
VXSSOLHV VWDWXV SDJH OLVWV WKH JHQXLQH +3 SDUW QXPEHUV
&KHFN WR VHH LI \RX DUH XVLQJ D JHQXLQH +3 FDUWULGJH
$ JHQXLQH +3 WRQHU FDUWULGJH KDV p+3q RQ LW RU KDV WKH +3 ORJR RQ LW )RU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ LGHQWLI\LQJ
+3 FDUWULGJHV JR WR ZZZ KS FRP JR OHDUQDERXWVXSSOLHV
3ULQW D FOHDQLQJ SDJH

'XULQJ WKH SULQWLQJ SURFHVV SDSHU WRQHU DQG GXVW SDUWLFOHV FDQ DFFXPXODWH LQVLGH WKH SULQWHU DQG FDQ FDXVH SULQW
TXDOLW\ LVVXHV VXFK DV WRQHU VSHFNV RU VSDWWHU VPHDUV VWUHDNV OLQHV RU UHSHDWLQJ PDUNV
8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR SULQW D FOHDQLQJ SDJH
6HOHFW WKH IROORZLQJ PHQXV
D 6HUYLFH
E &OHDQLQJ 3DJH
/RDG SODLQ OHWWHU RU $ SDSHU ZKHQ \RX DUH SURPSWHG DQG WKHQ VHOHFW 2.
$ &OHDQLQJ PHVVDJH GLVSOD\V RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO :DLW XQWLO WKH SURFHVV LV FRPSOHWH 'LVFDUG WKH
SDJH WKDW SULQWV

9LVXDOO\ LQVSHFW WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH RU FDUWULGJHV
)ROORZ WKHVH VWHSV WR LQVSHFW HDFK WRQHU FDUWULGJH
5HPRYH WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJHV IURP WKH SULQWHU DQG YHULI\ WKDW WKH VHDOLQJ WDSH KDV EHHQ UHPRYHG
&KHFN WKH PHPRU\ FKLS IRU GDPDJH
([DPLQH WKH VXUIDFH RI WKH JUHHQ LPDJLQJ GUXP
&$87,21 'R QRW WRXFK WKH LPDJLQJ GUXP )LQJHUSULQWV RQ WKH LPDJLQJ GUXP FDQ FDXVH SULQW TXDOLW\
SUREOHPV
,I \RX VHH DQ\ VFUDWFKHV ¬QJHUSULQWV RU RWKHU GDPDJH RQ WKH LPDJLQJ GUXP UHSODFH WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH
5HLQVWDOO WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH DQG SULQW D IHZ SDJHV WR VHH LI WKH SUREOHP KDV UHVROYHG
&KHFN SDSHU DQG WKH SULQWLQJ HQYLURQPHQW

6WHS RQH 8VH SDSHU WKDW PHHWV +3 VSHFL¬FDWLRQV
6RPH SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV DULVH IURP XVLQJ SDSHU WKDW GRHV QRW PHHW +3 VSHFL¬FDWLRQV
” $OZD\V XVH D SDSHU W\SH DQG ZHLJKW WKDW WKLV SULQWHU VXSSRUWV
” 8VH SDSHU WKDW LV RI JRRG TXDOLW\ DQG IUHH RI FXWV QLFNV WHDUV VSRWV ORRVH SDUWLFOHV GXVW ZULQNOHV YRLGV
VWDSOHV DQG FXUOHG RU EHQW HGJHV
” 8VH SDSHU WKDW KDV QRW EHHQ SUHYLRXVO\ SULQWHG RQ
” 8VH SDSHU WKDW GRHV QRW FRQWDLQ PHWDOOLF PDWHULDO VXFK DV JOLWWHU
” 8VH SDSHU WKDW LV GHVLJQHG IRU XVH LQ ODVHU SULQWHUV 'R QRW XVH SDSHU WKDW LV GHVLJQHG RQO\ IRU XVH LQ ,QNMHW
SULQWHUV
” 8VH SDSHU WKDW LV QRW WRR URXJK 8VLQJ VPRRWKHU SDSHU JHQHUDOO\ UHVXOWV LQ EHWWHU SULQW TXDOLW\
6WHS WZR &KHFN WKH HQYLURQPHQW

7KH HQYLURQPHQW FDQ GLUHFWO\ D«HFW SULQW TXDOLW\ DQG LV D FRPPRQ FDXVH IRU SULQW TXDOLW\ RU SDSHU IHHGLQJ
LVVXHV 7U\ WKH IROORZLQJ VROXWLRQV
” 0RYH WKH SULQWHU DZD\ IURP GUDIW\ ORFDWLRQV VXFK DV RSHQ ZLQGRZV RU GRRUV RU DLU FRQGLWLRQLQJ YHQWV
” 0DNH VXUH WKH SULQWHU LV QRW H[SRVHG WR WHPSHUDWXUHV RU KXPLGLW\ RXWVLGH RI SULQWHU VSHFL¬FDWLRQV
” 'R QRW SODFH WKH SULQWHU LQ D FRQ¬QHG VSDFH VXFK DV D FDELQHW
” 3ODFH WKH SULQWHU RQ D VWXUG\ OHYHO VXUIDFH
” 5HPRYH DQ\WKLQJ WKDW LV EORFNLQJ WKH YHQWV RQ WKH SULQWHU 7KH SULQWHU UHTXLUHV JRRG DLU ®RZ RQ DOO VLGHV
LQFOXGLQJ WKH WRS
” 3URWHFW WKH SULQWHU IURP DLUERUQH GHEULV GXVW VWHDP JUHDVH RU RWKHU HOHPHQWV WKDW FDQ OHDYH UHVLGXH
LQVLGH WKH SULQWHU

6WHS WKUHH 6HW WKH LQGLYLGXDO WUD\ DOLJQPHQW
)ROORZ WKHVH VWHSV ZKHQ WH[W RU LPDJHV DUH QRW FHQWHUHG RU DOLJQHG FRUUHFWO\ RQ WKH SULQWHG SDJH ZKHQ SULQWLQJ
IURP VSHFL¬F WUD\V
D 6\VWHP 6HWXS
E 3ULQW 4XDOLW\
F $GMXVW $OLJQPHQW
G 3ULQW 7HVW 3DJH
6HOHFW WKH WUD\ WR DGMXVW DQG WKHQ IROORZ WKH LQVWUXFWLRQV RQ WKH SULQWHG SDJHV
3ULQW WKH WHVW SDJH DJDLQ WR YHULI\ WKH UHVXOWV 0DNH IXUWKHU DGMXVWPHQWV LI QHFHVVDU\
6HOHFW 2. WR VDYH WKH QHZ VHWWLQJV
7U\ D GL«HUHQW SULQW GULYHU

7U\ D GL«HUHQW SULQW GULYHU ZKHQ SULQWLQJ IURP D VRIWZDUH SURJUDP DQG WKH SULQWHG SDJHV KDYH XQH[SHFWHG OLQHV
LQ JUDSKLFV PLVVLQJ WH[W PLVVLQJ JUDSKLFV LQFRUUHFW IRUPDWWLQJ RU VXEVWLWXWHG IRQWV
'RZQORDG DQ\ RI WKH IROORZLQJ GULYHUV IURP WKH +3 :HE VLWH ZZZ KS FRP VXSSRUW OM0 0)3
7DEOH 3ULQW GULYHUV
'ULYHU 'HVFULSWLRQ
+3 3&/ GULYHU ,I DYDLODEOH WKLV SULQWHU VSHFL¬F SULQW GULYHU VXSSRUWV ROGHU RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV OLNH :LQGRZV‰
;3 DQG :LQGRZV 9LVWD‰ )RU D OLVW RI VXSSRUWHG RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV JR WR ZZZ KS FRP JR
VXSSRUW
+3 3&/ GULYHU 7KLV SULQWHU VSHFL¬F SULQW GULYHU VXSSRUWV :LQGRZV DQG QHZHU RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV WKDW
VXSSRUW YHUVLRQ GULYHUV )RU D OLVW RI VXSSRUWHG RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV JR WR ZZZ KS FRP JR
VXSSRUW
+3 3&/ GULYHU 7KLV SURGXFW VSHFL¬F SULQW GULYHU VXSSRUWV :LQGRZV DQG QHZHU RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV WKDW
VXSSRUW YHUVLRQ GULYHUV )RU D OLVW RI VXSSRUWHG RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV JR WR ZZZ KS FRP JR
VXSSRUW
+3 83' 36 GULYHU ” 5HFRPPHQGHG IRU SULQWLQJ ZLWK $GREH‰ VRIWZDUH SURJUDPV RU ZLWK RWKHU KLJKO\
JUDSKLFV LQWHQVLYH VRIWZDUH SURJUDPV
” 3URYLGHV VXSSRUW IRU SULQWLQJ IURP SRVWVFULSW HPXODWLRQ QHHGV RU IRU SRVWVFULSW ®DVK
IRQW VXSSRUW
+3 83' 3&/ ” 5HFRPPHQGHG IRU SULQWLQJ LQ DOO :LQGRZV HQYLURQPHQWV
” 3URYLGHV WKH RYHUDOO EHVW VSHHG SULQW TXDOLW\ DQG SULQWHU IHDWXUH VXSSRUW IRU PRVW
XVHUV
” 'HYHORSHG WR DOLJQ ZLWK :LQGRZV *UDSKLF 'HYLFH ,QWHUIDFH *', IRU EHVW VSHHG LQ
:LQGRZV HQYLURQPHQWV
” 0LJKW QRW EH IXOO\ FRPSDWLEOH ZLWK WKLUG SDUW\ DQG FXVWRP VRIWZDUH SURJUDPV WKDW DUH
EDVHG RQ 3&/

&KHFN WKH (FRQR0RGH VHWWLQJV
+3 GRHV QRW UHFRPPHQG WKH IXOO WLPH XVH RI (FRQR0RGH ,I (FRQR0RGH LV XVHG IXOO WLPH WKH WRQHU VXSSO\ PLJKW
RXWODVW WKH PHFKDQLFDO SDUWV LQ WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH ,I SULQW TXDOLW\ EHJLQV WR GHJUDGH DQG LV QR ORQJHU DFFHSWDEOH
FRQVLGHU UHSODFLQJ WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH
127( 7KLV IHDWXUH LV DYDLODEOH ZLWK WKH 3&/ SULQW GULYHU IRU :LQGRZV ,I \RX DUH QRW XVLQJ WKDW GULYHU \RX FDQ
HQDEOH WKH IHDWXUH E\ XVLQJ WKH +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU
)ROORZ WKHVH VWHSV LI WKH HQWLUH SDJH LV WRR GDUN RU WRR OLJKW
&OLFN WKH 3DSHU 4XDOLW\ WDE DQG ORFDWH WKH 3ULQW 4XDOLW\ DUHD
,I WKH HQWLUH SDJH LV WRR GDUN XVH WKHVH VHWWLQJV
” 6HOHFW WKH GSL RSWLRQ LI DYDLODEOH
” 6HOHFW WKH (FRQR0RGH FKHFN ER[ WR HQDEOH LW
,I WKH HQWLUH SDJH LV WRR OLJKW XVH WKHVH VHWWLQJV
” 6HOHFW WKH )DVW5HV RSWLRQ LI DYDLODEOH
” &OHDU WKH (FRQR0RGH FKHFN ER[ WR GLVDEOH LW
&OLFN WKH 2. EXWWRQ WR FORVH WKH 'RFXPHQW 3URSHUWLHV GLDORJ ER[ ,Q WKH 3ULQW GLDORJ FOLFN WKH 2. EXWWRQ WR
SULQW WKH MRE
$GMXVW 3ULQW 'HQVLW\

&RPSOHWH WKH IROORZLQJ VWHSV WR DGMXVW WKH SULQW GHQVLW\
2SHQ WKH +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU (:6
D )URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO WRXFK WKH 1HWZRUN EXWWRQ RU WKH :LUHOHVV
EXWWRQ WR GLVSOD\ WKH ,3 DGGUHVV RU KRVW QDPH
E 2SHQ D ZHE EURZVHU DQG LQ WKH DGGUHVV OLQH W\SH WKH ,3 DGGUHVV RU KRVW QDPH H[DFWO\ DV LW GLVSOD\V
RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO 3UHVV WKH (QWHU NH\ RQ WKH FRPSXWHU NH\ERDUG 7KH (:6 RSHQV
127( ,I WKH ZHE EURZVHU GLVSOD\V D PHVVDJH LQGLFDWLQJ WKDW DFFHVVLQJ WKH ZHEVLWH PLJKW QRW EH
VDIH VHOHFW WKH RSWLRQ WR FRQWLQXH WR WKH ZHEVLWH $FFHVVLQJ WKLV ZHEVLWH ZLOO QRW KDUP WKH FRPSXWHU
&OLFN WKH 6\VWHP WDE DQG WKHQ VHOHFW WKH 3ULQW 'HQVLW\ SDJH
6HOHFW WKH FRUUHFW GHQVLW\ VHWWLQJV
&OLFN $SSO\ WR VDYH WKH FKDQJHV

&DOLEUDWH WKH SULQWHU WR DOLJQ WKH FRORUV
&DOLEUDWLRQ LV D SULQWHU IXQFWLRQ WKDW RSWLPL]HV SULQW TXDOLW\
)ROORZ WKHVH VWHSV WR UHVROYH SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV VXFK DV PLVDOLJQHG FRORU FRORUHG VKDGRZV EOXUU\ JUDSKLFV
RU RWKHU SULQW TXDOLW\ LVVXHV
D 6\VWHP 6HWXS
E 3ULQW 4XDOLW\
F &RORU &DOLEUDWLRQ
G &DOLEUDWH 1RZ
OLQH FRQWURO SDQHOV RQO\ 6HOHFW 2. WR VWDUW WKH FDOLEUDWLRQ SURFHVV
$ &DOLEUDWLQJ PHVVDJH ZLOO GLVSOD\ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO 7KH FDOLEUDWLRQ SURFHVV WDNHV D IHZ PLQXWHV
WR FRPSOHWH 'R QRW WXUQ WKH SULQWHU R« XQWLO WKH FDOLEUDWLRQ SURFHVV KDV ¬QLVKHG :DLW ZKLOH WKH SULQWHU
FDOLEUDWHV DQG WKHQ WU\ SULQWLQJ DJDLQ
$GMXVW FRORU VHWWLQJV :LQGRZV

:KHQ SULQWLQJ IURP D VRIWZDUH SURJUDP IROORZ WKHVH VWHSV LI FRORUV RQ WKH SULQWHG SDJH GR QRW PDWFK FRORUV RQ
WKH FRPSXWHU VFUHHQ RU LI WKH FRORUV RQ WKH SULQWHG SDJH DUH QRW VDWLVIDFWRU\
&KDQJH WKH FRORU RSWLRQV
&OLFN WKH &RORU WDE
&OLFN WKH 3ULQW LQ *UD\VFDOH RSWLRQ WR SULQW D FRORU GRFXPHQW LQ EODFN DQG VKDGHV RI JUD\ 8VH WKLV RSWLRQ WR
SULQW FRORU GRFXPHQWV IRU SKRWRFRS\LQJ RU ID[LQJ $OVR XVH WKLV RSWLRQ WR SULQW GUDIW FRSLHV RU WR VDYH FRORU
WRQHU
&OLFN WKH 2. EXWWRQ WR FORVH WKH 'RFXPHQW 3URSHUWLHV GLDORJ ER[ ,Q WKH 3ULQW GLDORJ ER[ FOLFN WKH 2. EXWWRQ
WR SULQW WKH MRE
3ULQW DQG LQWHUSUHW WKH SULQW TXDOLW\ SDJH

6HOHFW WKH 5HSRUWV PHQX
6HOHFW WKH 3ULQW 4XDOLW\ 3DJH LWHP
7KLV SDJH FRQWDLQV ¬YH EDQGV RI FRORU ZKLFK DUH GLYLGHG LQWR IRXU JURXSV DV LQGLFDWHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ LOOXVWUDWLRQ
%\ H[DPLQLQJ HDFK JURXS \RX FDQ LVRODWH WKH SUREOHP WR D SDUWLFXODU WRQHU FDUWULGJH

)LJXUH 3ULQW TXDOLW\ SDJH
7DEOH 3ULQW TXDOLW\ SDJH OHJHQG
6HFWLRQ 7RQHU FDUWULGJH
<HOORZ
&\DQ
%ODFN
0DJHQWD
” ,I GRWV RU VWUHDNV DSSHDU LQ RQO\ RQH RI WKH JURXSV UHSODFH WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH WKDW FRUUHODWHV ZLWK WKDW
JURXS
” ,I GRWV DSSHDU LQ PRUH WKDQ RQH JURXS SULQW D FOHDQLQJ SDJH ,I WKLV GRHV QRW VROYH WKH SUREOHP GHWHUPLQH
LI WKH GRWV DUH DOZD\V WKH VDPH FRORU IRU H[DPSOH LI PDJHQWD GRWV DSSHDU LQ DOO ¬YH FRORU EDQGV ,I WKH GRWV
DUH DOO WKH VDPH FRORU UHSODFH WKDW WRQHU FDUWULGJH
” ,I VWUHDNV DSSHDU LQ PXOWLSOH FRORU EDQGV FRQWDFW +3 $ FRPSRQHQW RWKHU WKDQ WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH LV
SUREDEO\ FDXVLQJ WKH SUREOHP

5HVROYLQJ SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV
” ,QWURGXFWLRQ
” 7URXEOHVKRRW SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV
,QWURGXFWLRQ
7KH IROORZLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ SURYLGHV WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ VWHSV IRU VROYLQJ LPDJH GHIHFW LVVXHV LQFOXGLQJ WKH IROORZLQJ
GHIHFWV
” /LJKW SULQW
” *UD\ EDFNJURXQG RU GDUN SULQW
” %ODQN SDJHV
” %ODFN SDJHV
” 'DUN RU OLJKW EDQGV
” 'DUN RU OLJKW VWUHDNV
” 0LVVLQJ WRQHU
” 6NHZHG LPDJHV
” &RORUV WKDW GR QRW DOLJQ
” &XUOHG SDSHU
7URXEOHVKRRW SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV

7DEOH ,PDJH GHIHFWV WDEOH TXLFN UHIHUHQFH
'HIHFW 'HIHFW 'HIHFW
7DEOH /LJKW SULQW RQ SDJH 7DEOH *UD\ EDFNJURXQG RU GDUN SULQW 7DEOH %ODQN SDJH t 1R SULQW RQ SDJH
RQ SDJH

7DEOH ,PDJH GHIHFWV WDEOH TXLFN UHIHUHQFH FRQWLQXHG
'HIHFW 'HIHFW 'HIHFW
7DEOH %ODFN SDJH RQ SDJH 7DEOH %DQGLQJ GHIHFWV RQ SDJH 7DEOH 6WUHDN GHIHFWV RQ SDJH
7DEOH )L[LQJ IXVHU GHIHFWV RQ SDJH 7DEOH ,PDJH SODFHPHQW GHIHFWV 7DEOH &RORU SODQH UHJLVWUDWLRQV GHIHFWV
RQ SDJH FRORU PRGHOV RQO\ RQ SDJH
7DEOH 2XWSXW GHIHFWV RQ SDJH
,PDJH GHIHFWV QR PDWWHU WKH FDXVH FDQ RIWHQ EH UHVROYHG XVLQJ WKH VDPH VWHSV 8VH WKH IROORZLQJ VWHSV DV D
VWDUWLQJ SRLQW IRU VROYLQJ LPDJH GHIHFW LVVXHV
(1:: 5HVROYLQJ SULQW TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV

5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW 3ULQW TXDOLW\ GHIHFWV FDQ EH LQWHUPLWWHQW LQ QDWXUH RU FDQ JR DZD\ FRPSOHWHO\ ZLWK
FRQWLQXHG SULQWLQJ
&KHFN WKH FRQGLWLRQ RI WKH FDUWULGJH RU FDUWULGJHV ,I D FDUWULGJH LV LQ D 9HU\ /RZ VWDWH LW KDV SDVVHG WKH
UDWHG OLIH UHSODFH WKH FDUWULGJH
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH GULYHU DQG WUD\ SULQW PRGH VHWWLQJV PDWFK WKH PHGLD WKDW LV ORDGHG LQ WKH WUD\ 7U\ XVLQJ
D GL«HUHQW UHDP RI PHGLD RU D GL«HUHQW WUD\ 7U\ XVLQJ D GL«HUHQW SULQW PRGH
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV ZLWKLQ WKH VXSSRUWHG RSHUDWLQJ WHPSHUDWXUH KXPLGLW\ UDQJH
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SDSHU W\SH VL]H DQG ZHLJKW DUH VXSSRUWHG E\ WKH SULQWHU 6HH WKH SULQWHU VXSSRUW SDJH
DW VXSSRUW KS FRP IRU D OLVW RI WKH VXSSRUWHG SDSHU VL]HV DQG W\SHV IRU WKH SULQWHU
127( 7KH WHUP pIXVLQJq UHIHUV WR WKH SDUW RI WKH SULQWLQJ SURFHVV ZKHUH WRQHU LV D«L[HG WR SDSHU
7KH IROORZLQJ H[DPSOHV GHSLFW OHWWHU VL]H SDSHU WKDW KDV SDVVHG WKURXJK WKH SULQWHU VKRUW HGJH ¬UVW
7DEOH /LJKW SULQW
'HVFULSWLRQ 6DPSOH 3RVVLEOH VROXWLRQV
/LJKW SULQW 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
7KH SULQWHG FRQWHQW RQ WKH HQWLUH SDJH LV 5HPRYH WKH FDUWULGJH DQG WKHQ VKDNH
OLJKW RU IDGHG LW WR UHGLVWULEXWH WKH WRQHU 5HLQVHUW
WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJHV LQWR WKH SULQWHU
DQG FORVH WKH FRYHU )RU D JUDSKLFDO
UHSUHVHQWDWLRQ RI WKLV SURFHGXUH VHH
5HSODFH WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJHV
0RQR PRGHOV RQO\ 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH

(FRQRPRGH VHWWLQJ LV GLVDEOHG ERWK DW
WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO DQG LQ WKH
SULQW GULYHU
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH FDUWULGJH LV

LQVWDOOHG FRUUHFWO\
3ULQW D 6XSSO\ VWDWXV SDJH DQG FKHFN

IRU OLIH DQG XVDJH RI WKH FDUWULGJH
5HSODFH WKH FDUWULGJH
,I WKH SUREOHP SHUVLVWV JR WR

VXSSRUW KS FRP

7DEOH *UD\ EDFNJURXQG RU GDUN SULQW
*UD\ EDFNJURXQG RU GDUN SULQW 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SDSHU LQ WKH WUD\V
KDV QRW DOUHDG\ EHHQ UXQ WKURXJK WKH
7KH LPDJH RU WH[W LV GDUNHU WKDQ H[SHFWHG SULQWHU
8VH D GL«HUHQW SDSHU W\SH
5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
0RQR PRGHOV RQO\ )URP WKH +RPH

VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO JR
WR WKH $GMXVW 7RQHU 'HQVLW\ PHQX DQG
WKHQ DGMXVW WKH WRQHU GHQVLW\ WR D
ORZHU OHYHO
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV LQ ZLWKLQ

WKH VXSSRUWHG RSHUDWLQJ WHPSHUDWXUH
DQG KXPLGLW\ UDQJH

VXSSRUW KS FRP
7DEOH %ODQN SDJH t 1R SULQW
%ODQN SDJH t 1R SULQW 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH FDUWULGJH LV

JHQXLQH +3 FDUWULGJHV
7KH SDJH LV FRPSOHWHO\ EODQN DQG FRQWDLQV
QR SULQWHG FRQWHQW 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH FDUWULGJH LV
LQVWDOOHG FRUUHFWO\
3ULQW ZLWK D GL«HUHQW FDUWULGJH
&KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH LQ WKH SDSHU WUD\

DQG DGMXVW WKH SULQWHU VHWWLQJV WR
PDWFK ,I QHFHVVDU\ VHOHFW D OLJKWHU
SDSHU W\SH

VXSSRUW KS FRP

7DEOH %ODFN SDJH
%ODFN SDJH 9LVXDOO\ LQVSHFW WKH FDUWULGJH WR FKHFN

IRU GDPDJH
7KH HQWLUH SULQWHG SDJH LV EODFN
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH FDUWULGJH LV
LQVWDOOHG FRUUHFWO\

VXSSRUW KS FRP
7DEOH %DQGLQJ GHIHFWV
5HSHWLWLYH ZLGH SLWFK EDQGLQJ DQG ,PSXOVH 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW

EDQGV
7U\ SULQWLQJ IURP DQRWKHU WUD\
'DUN RU OLJKW OLQHV ZKLFK UHSHDW GRZQ WKH
OHQJWK RI WKH SDJH 7KH\ PLJKW EH VKDUS RU 5HSODFH WKH FDUWULGJH
VRIW LQ QDWXUH 7KH GHIHFW GLVSOD\V RQO\ LQ
DUHDV RI ¬OO QRW LQ WH[W RU VHFWLRQV ZLWK QR 8VH D GL«HUHQW SDSHU W\SH
SULQWHG FRQWHQW
(QWHUSULVH PRGHOV RQO\ )URP WKH
+RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO
SDQHO JR WR WKH $GMXVW 3DSHU 7\SHV
PHQX DQG WKHQ FKRRVH D SULQW PRGH
WKDW LV GHVLJQHG IRU D VOLJKWO\ KHDYLHU
PHGLD WKDQ ZKDW \RX DUH XVLQJ 7KLV
VORZV WKH SULQW VSHHG DQG PLJKW
LPSURYH WKH SULQW TXDOLW\

VXSSRUW KS FRP

7DEOH 6WUHDN GHIHFWV
/LJKW YHUWLFDO VWUHDNV 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
/LJKW VWUHDNV WKDW XVXDOO\ VSDQ WKH OHQJWK RI 5HPRYH WKH FDUWULGJH DQG WKHQ VKDNH
WKH SDJH 7KH GHIHFW GLVSOD\V RQO\ LQ DUHDV LW WR UHGLVWULEXWH WKH WRQHU
RI ¬OO QRW LQ WH[W RU VHFWLRQV ZLWK QR SULQWHG
FRQWHQW ,I WKH SUREOHP SHUVLVWV JR WR
VXSSRUW KS FRP
127( %RWK OLJKW DQG GDUN YHUWLFDO VWUHDNV

FDQ RFFXU ZKHQ WKH SULQWLQJ HQYLURQPHQW LV
RXWVLGH WKH VSHFL¬HG UDQJH IRU WHPSHUDWXUH
RU KXPLGLW\ 5HIHU WR \RXU SULQWHU V
HQYLURQPHQWDO VSHFL¬FDWLRQV IRU DOORZDEOH
WHPSHUDWXUH DQG KXPLGLW\ OHYHOV
'DUN YHUWLFDO VWUHDNV DQG ,7% FOHDQLQJ 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW

VWUHDNV FRORU PRGHOV RQO\
5HPRYH WKH FDUWULGJH DQG WKHQ VKDNH
'DUN OLQHV ZKLFK RFFXU GRZQ WKH OHQJWK RI LW WR UHGLVWULEXWH WKH WRQHU
WKH SDJH 7KH GHIHFW PLJKW RFFXU DQ\ZKHUH
RQ WKH SDJH LQ DUHDV RI ¬OO RU LQ VHFWLRQV 3ULQW D FOHDQLQJ SDJH
ZLWK QR SULQWHG FRQWHQW
&KHFN WKH WRQHU OHYHO LQ WKH FDUWULGJH

VXSSRUW KS FRP

7DEOH )L[LQJ IXVHU GHIHFWV
+RW IXVHU R«VHW VKDGRZ 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
6OLJKW VKDGRZV RU R«VHWV RI WKH LPDJH &KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH LQ WKH SDSHU WUD\
UHSHDWHG GRZQ WKH SDJH 7KH UHSHDWHG DQG DGMXVW WKH SULQWHU VHWWLQJV WR
LPDJH PLJKW IDGH ZLWK HDFK UHFXUUHQFH PDWFK ,I QHFHVVDU\ VHOHFW D OLJKWHU
SDSHU W\SH

VXSSRUW KS FRP
3RRU IXVLQJ 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
7RQHU UXEV R« DORQJ HLWKHU HGJH RI SDJH &KHFN WKH SDSHU W\SH LQ WKH SDSHU WUD\
7KLV GHIHFW LV PRUH FRPPRQ DW WKH HGJHV RI DQG DGMXVW WKH SULQWHU VHWWLQJV WR
KLJK FRYHUDJH MREV DQG RQ OLJKW PHGLD W\SHV PDWFK ,I QHFHVVDU\ VHOHFW D KHDYLHU
EXW FDQ RFFXU DQ\ZKHUH RQ WKH SDJH SDSHU W\SH

SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO JR WR WKH (GJH
WR (GJH PHQX DQG WKHQ VHOHFW 1RUPDO
5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW

SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO VHOHFW $XWR
,QFOXGH 0DUJLQV DQG WKHQ UHSULQW WKH
GRFXPHQW

VXSSRUW KS FRP
7DEOH ,PDJH SODFHPHQW GHIHFWV
0DUJLQV DQG VNHZ 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
7KH LPDJH LV QRW FHQWHUHG RU LV VNHZHG RQ 5HPRYH WKH SDSHU DQG WKHQ UHORDG WKH
WKH SDJH 7KH GHIHFW RFFXUV ZKHQ WKH SDSHU WUD\ 0DNH VXUH WKDW DOO WKH SDSHU
LV QRW SRVLWLRQHG SURSHUO\ DV LW LV SXOOHG IURP HGJHV DUH HYHQ RQ DOO VLGHV
WKH WUD\ DQG PRYHV WKURXJK WKH SDSHU SDWK
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH WRS RI WKH SDSHU
VWDFN LV EHORZ WKH WUD\ IXOO LQGLFDWRU
'R QRW RYHU¬OO WKH WUD\
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SDSHU JXLGHV DUH

DGMXVWHG WR WKH FRUUHFW VL]H IRU WKH
SDSHU 'R QRW DGMXVW WKH SDSHU JXLGHV
WLJKWO\ DJDLQVW WKH SDSHU VWDFN $GMXVW
WKHP WR WKH LQGHQWDWLRQV RU PDUNLQJV
LQ WKH WUD\

VXSSRUW KS FRP

7DEOH &RORU SODQH UHJLVWUDWLRQV GHIHFWV FRORU PRGHOV RQO\
&RORU SODQH UHJLVWUDWLRQV 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
2QH RU PRUH FRORU RI WKH SODQHV LV QRW )URP WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO
DOLJQHG ZLWK WKH RWKHU FRORU SODQHV 7KH FDOLEUDWH WKH SULQWHU
SULPDU\ HUURU ZLOO W\SLFDOO\ RFFXU ZLWK \HOORZ
,I D FDUWULGJH KDV UHDFKHG D 9HU\ /RZ
VWDWH RU WKH SULQWHG RXWSXW LV VHYHUHO\
IDGHG UHSODFH WKH FDUWULGJH
)URP WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO XVH WKH

5HVWRUH &DOLEUDWLRQ IHDWXUH WR UHVHW
WKH SULQWHU V FDOLEUDWLRQ VHWWLQJV WR WKH
IDFWRU\ GHIDXOWV

VXSSRUW KS FRP
7DEOH 2XWSXW GHIHFWV
2XWSXW FXUO 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
3ULQWHG SDSHU KDV FXUOHG HGJHV 7KH FXUOHG 3RVLWLYH FXUO )URP WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO
HGJH FDQ EH DORQJ WKH VKRUW RU ORQJ VLGH RI SDQHO VHOHFW D KHDYLHU SDSHU W\SH 7KH
WKH SDSHU 7ZR W\SHV RI FXUO DUH SRVVLEOH KHDYLHU SDSHU W\SH FUHDWHV D KLJKHU
WHPSHUDWXUH IRU SULQWLQJ
” 3RVLWLYH FXUO 7KH SDSHU FXUOV WRZDUG
WKH SULQWHG VLGH 7KH GHIHFW RFFXUV LQ 1HJDWLYH FXUO )URP WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO
GU\ HQYLURQPHQWV RU ZKHQ SULQWLQJ SDQHO VHOHFW D OLJKWHU SDSHU W\SH 7KH
KLJK FRYHUDJH SDJHV OLJKWHU SDSHU W\SH FUHDWHV D ORZHU
WHPSHUDWXUH IRU SULQWLQJ 7U\ VWRULQJ
” 1HJDWLYH FXUO 7KH SDSHU FXUOV DZD\ WKH SDSHU LQ D GU\ HQYLURQPHQW SULRU RU
IURP WKH SULQWHG VLGH 7KH GHIHFW XVH IUHVKO\ RSHQHG SDSHU
RFFXUV LQ KLJK KXPLGLW\ HQYLURQPHQWV
RU ZKHQ SULQWLQJ ORZ FRYHUDJH SDJHV 3ULQW LQ GXSOH[ PRGH

VXSSRUW KS FRP
2XWSXW VWDFNLQJ 5HSULQW WKH GRFXPHQW
7KH SDSHU GRHV QRW VWDFN ZHOO LQ WKH RXWSXW ([WHQG WKH RXWSXW ELQ H[WHQVLRQ
WUD\ 7KH VWDFN PLJKW EH XQHYHQ VNHZHG RU
WKH SDJHV PLJKW EH SXVKHG RXW RI WKH WUD\ ,I WKH GHIHFW LV FDXVHG E\ H[WUHPH
DQG RQWR WKH ®RRU $Q\ RI WKH IROORZLQJ SDSHU FXUO FRPSOHWH WKH
FRQGLWLRQV FDQ FDXVH WKLV GHIHFW WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ VWHSV IRU 2XWSXW FXUO
” ([WUHPH SDSHU FXUO 8VH D GL«HUHQW SDSHU W\SH
” 7KH SDSHU LQ WKH WUD\ LV ZULQNOHG RU 8VH IUHVKO\ RSHQHG SDSHU

GHIRUPHG
5HPRYH WKH SDSHU IURP WKH RXWSXW
” 7KH SDSHU LV D QRQ VWDQGDUG SDSHU WUD\ EHIRUH WKH WUD\ JHWV WRR IXOO
W\SH VXFK DV HQYHORSHV
” 7KH RXWSXW WUD\ LV WRR IXOO VXSSRUW KS FRP

,PSURYH FRS\ DQG VFDQ LPDJH TXDOLW\
,QWURGXFWLRQ
,I WKH SULQWHU LV KDYLQJ LPDJH TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV WU\ WKH IROORZLQJ VROXWLRQV LQ WKH RUGHU SUHVHQWHG WR UHVROYH WKH
LVVXH
” &KHFN WKH VFDQQHU JODVV IRU GLUW DQG VPXGJHV
” (OLPLQDWH OLQHV RU VWUHDNV ZKHQ XVLQJ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
” &KHFN WKH SDSHU VHWWLQJV
” &KHFN WKH LPDJH DGMXVWPHQW VHWWLQJV
” 2SWLPL]H IRU WH[W RU SLFWXUHV
” &KHFN WKH VFDQQHU UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU VHWWLQJV RQ WKH FRPSXWHU
” (GJH WR HGJH FRS\LQJ
” &OHDQ WKH SLFNXS UROOHUV DQG VHSDUDWLRQ SDG LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
7U\ WKHVH IHZ VLPSOH VWHSV ¬UVW
” 8VH WKH ®DWEHG VFDQQHU UDWKHU WKDQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
” 8VH KLJK TXDOLW\ RULJLQDOV
” :KHQ XVLQJ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU ORDG WKH RULJLQDO GRFXPHQW LQWR WKH IHHGHU FRUUHFWO\ XVLQJ WKH SDSHU
JXLGHV WR DYRLG XQFOHDU RU VNHZHG LPDJHV
,I WKH SUREOHP VWLOO H[LVWV WU\ WKHVH DGGLWLRQDO VROXWLRQV ,I WKH\ GR QRW ¬[ WKH SUREOHP VHH p,PSURYH SULQW TXDOLW\q
IRU IXUWKHU VROXWLRQV
&KHFN WKH VFDQQHU JODVV IRU GLUW DQG VPXGJHV

2YHU WLPH VSHFNV RI GHEULV PLJKW FROOHFW RQ WKH VFDQQHU JODVV DQG ZKLWH SODVWLF EDFNLQJ ZKLFK FDQ D«HFW
SHUIRUPDQFH 8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FOHDQ WKH VFDQQHU
3UHVV WKH SRZHU EXWWRQ WR WXUQ WKH SULQWHU R« DQG WKHQ GLVFRQQHFW WKH SRZHU FDEOH IURP WKH HOHFWULFDO
RXWOHW
2SHQ WKH VFDQQHU OLG
&OHDQ WKH VFDQQHU JODVV DQG WKH ZKLWH SODVWLF EDFNLQJ XQGHUQHDWK WKH VFDQQHU OLG ZLWK D VRIW FORWK RU
VSRQJH WKDW KDV EHHQ PRLVWHQHG ZLWK QRQDEUDVLYH JODVV FOHDQHU
&$87,21 'R QRW XVH DEUDVLYHV DFHWRQH EHQ]HQH DPPRQLD HWK\O DOFRKRO RU FDUERQ WHWUDFKORULGH RQ
DQ\ SDUW RI WKH SULQWHU WKHVH FDQ GDPDJH WKH SULQWHU 'R QRW SODFH OLTXLGV GLUHFWO\ RQ WKH JODVV RU SODWHQ
7KH\ PLJKW VHHS DQG GDPDJH WKH SULQWHU
'U\ WKH JODVV DQG ZKLWH SODVWLF SDUWV ZLWK D FKDPRLV RU D FHOOXORVH VSRQJH WR SUHYHQW VSRWWLQJ
&RQQHFW WKH SRZHU FDEOH WR DQ RXWOHW DQG WKHQ SUHVV WKH SRZHU EXWWRQ WR WXUQ WKH SULQWHU RQ

(OLPLQDWH OLQHV RU VWUHDNV ZKHQ XVLQJ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
,I OLQHV RU VWUHDNV DSSHDU RQ FRSLHG RU VFDQQHG GRFXPHQWV ZKHQ XVLQJ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU XVH WKH SURFHGXUH
EHORZ WR FOHDQ GHEULV IURP WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU JODVV 'HEULV FDQ LQFOXGH GXVW SDSHU RU WRQHU GXVW UHVLGXH IURP
VWLFN\ QRWH DGKHVLYH FRUUHFWLRQ ®XLG RU WDSH LQN ¬QJHUSULQWV DQG PRUH
/RFDWH WKH RQH LQFK VWULS RI JODVV WR WKH OHIW RI WKH PDLQ VFDQQHU ®DWEHG JODVV DQG WKHQ XVH D VRIW OLQW IUHH
FORWK PRLVWHQHG ZLWK ZDWHU WR FOHDQ WKH JODVV VWULS
DQ\ SDUW RI WKH SURGXFW WKHVH FDQ GDPDJH WKH SURGXFW 'R QRW SODFH OLTXLGV GLUHFWO\ RQ WKH JODVV RU SODWHQ
7KH\ PLJKW VHHS DQG GDPDJH WKH SURGXFW
2Q WKH XQGHUVLGH RI WKH VFDQQHU OLG DERYH WKH VWULS RI JODVV XVH D VRIW OLQW IUHH FORWK PRLVWHQHG ZLWK ZDWHU
WR FOHDQ WKH XSSHU SODVWLF VWULS
'U\ WKH JODVV VWULS DQG WKH XSSHU VWULS ZLWK D VRIW GU\ FORWK WR SUHYHQW VSRWWLQJ DQG WKHQ WU\ DJDLQ WR FRS\
RU VFDQ
&KHFN WKH SDSHU VHWWLQJV

)URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO WRXFK WKH &RS\ LFRQ
7RXFK WKH 6HWWLQJV EXWWRQ DQG WKHQ VFUROO WR DQG WRXFK WKH 3DSHU EXWWRQ
)URP WKH OLVW RI SDSHU VL]HV WRXFK WKH QDPH RI WKH SDSHU VL]H WKDW LV LQ WKH WUD\
)URP WKH OLVW RI SDSHU W\SHV WRXFK WKH QDPH RI WKH SDSHU W\SH WKDW LV LQ WKH WUD\
&KHFN WKH LPDJH DGMXVWPHQW VHWWLQJV

)URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ WRXFK WKH &RS\ EXWWRQ
7RXFK WKH 6HWWLQJV EXWWRQ DQG WKHQ VFUROO WR DQG WRXFK WKH ,PDJH $GMXVWPHQW EXWWRQ
7RXFK WKH QDPH RI WKH VHWWLQJ \RX ZDQW WR DGMXVW
” /LJKWQHVV $GMXVWV WKH OLJKWQHVV GDUNQHVV VHWWLQJ
” &RQWUDVW $GMXVWV WKH FRQWUDVW EHWZHHQ WKH OLJKWHVW DQG GDUNHVW DUHDV RI WKH LPDJH
” 6KDUSHQ $GMXVWV FODULW\ RI WH[W FKDUDFWHUV
” %DFNJURXQG 5HPRYDO $GMXVWV WKH GDUNQHVV RI WKH EDFNJURXQG RI WKH LPDJH 7KLV LV HVSHFLDOO\ XVHIXO
IRU RULJLQDO GRFXPHQWV WKDW DUH SULQWHG RQ FRORUHG SDSHU
” &RORU %DODQFH $GMXVWV WKH UHG JUHHQ DQG EOXH FRORU KXHV
” *UD\QHVV $GMXVWV WKH YLYLGQHVV RI FRORUV
7RXFK WKH t RU EXWWRQV WR DGMXVW WKH YDOXH IRU WKH VHWWLQJ DQG WKHQ WRXFK WKH 2. EXWWRQ
$GMXVW DQRWKHU VHWWLQJ RU WRXFK WKH EDFN DUURZ WR UHWXUQ WR WKH PDLQ FRS\ PHQX
(1:: ,PSURYH FRS\ DQG VFDQ LPDJH TXDOLW\

2SWLPL]H IRU WH[W RU SLFWXUHV
)URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO WRXFK WKH &RS\ LFRQ
7RXFK WKH 6HWWLQJV EXWWRQ DQG WKHQ VFUROO WR DQG WRXFK WKH 2SWLPL]H EXWWRQ
7RXFK WKH QDPH RI WKH VHWWLQJ \RX ZDQW WR DGMXVW
” $XWR 6HOHFW 8VH WKLV VHWWLQJ ZKHQ \RX DUH QRW FRQFHUQHG DERXW WKH TXDOLW\ RI WKH FRS\ 7KLV LV WKH
GHIDXOW VHWWLQJ
” 0L[HG 8VH WKLV VHWWLQJ IRU GRFXPHQWV WKDW FRQWDLQ D PL[WXUH RI WH[W DQG JUDSKLFV
” 7H[W 8VH WKLV VHWWLQJ IRU GRFXPHQWV WKDW FRQWDLQ PRVWO\ WH[W
” 3LFWXUH 8VH WKLV VHWWLQJ IRU GRFXPHQWV WKDW FRQWDLQ PRVWO\ JUDSKLFV
&KHFN WKH VFDQQHU UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU VHWWLQJV RQ WKH FRPSXWHU

,I \RX DUH SULQWLQJ D VFDQQHG LPDJH DQG WKH TXDOLW\ LV QRW ZKDW \RX H[SHFWHG \RX PLJKW KDYH VHOHFWHG D
UHVROXWLRQ RU FRORU VHWWLQJ LQ WKH VFDQQHU VRIWZDUH WKDW GRHV QRW PDWFK \RXU QHHGV 5HVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU D«HFW
WKH IROORZLQJ IHDWXUHV RI VFDQQHG LPDJHV
” ,PDJH FODULW\
” 7H[WXUH RI JUDGDWLRQV VPRRWK RU URXJK
” 6FDQ WLPH
” )LOH VL]H
6FDQQLQJ UHVROXWLRQ LV PHDVXUHG LQ SL[HOV SHU LQFK SSL
127( 6FDQQLQJ SSL OHYHOV DUH QRW LQWHUFKDQJHDEOH ZLWK SULQWLQJ GSL GRWV SHU LQFK OHYHOV
&RORU JUD\VFDOH DQG EODFN DQG ZKLWH GH¬QH WKH QXPEHU RI FRORUV SRVVLEOH <RX FDQ DGMXVW WKH VFDQQHU KDUGZDUH
UHVROXWLRQ WR XS WR SSL
7KH UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU JXLGHOLQHV WDEOH OLVWV VLPSOH WLSV WKDW \RX FDQ IROORZ WR PHHW \RXU VFDQQLQJ QHHGV
127( 6HWWLQJ WKH UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU WR D KLJK YDOXH FDQ FUHDWH ODUJH ¬OHV WKDW WDNH XS GLVN VSDFH DQG VORZ
WKH VFDQQLQJ SURFHVV %HIRUH VHWWLQJ WKH UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU GHWHUPLQH KRZ \RX DUH JRLQJ WR XVH WKH VFDQQHG
LPDJH
5HVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU JXLGHOLQHV

7KH IROORZLQJ WDEOH GHVFULEHV WKH UHFRPPHQGHG UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU VHWWLQJV IRU GL«HUHQW W\SHV RI VFDQ MREV
127( 7KH GHIDXOW UHVROXWLRQ LV SSL
7DEOH 5HFRPPHQGHG UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU VHWWLQJV
,QWHQGHG XVH 5HFRPPHQGHG UHVROXWLRQ 5HFRPPHQGHG FRORU VHWWLQJV
)D[ SSL ” %ODFN DQG :KLWH

7DEOH 5HFRPPHQGHG UHVROXWLRQ DQG FRORU VHWWLQJV FRQWLQXHG
,QWHQGHG XVH 5HFRPPHQGHG UHVROXWLRQ 5HFRPPHQGHG FRORU VHWWLQJV
(PDLO SSL ” %ODFN DQG :KLWH LI WKH LPDJH GRHV QRW

UHTXLUH VPRRWK JUDGDWLRQ
” *UD\VFDOH LI WKH LPDJH UHTXLUHV

VPRRWK JUDGDWLRQ
” &RORU LI WKH LPDJH LV LQ FRORU
(GLW WH[W SSL ” %ODFN DQG :KLWH
3ULQW JUDSKLFV RU WH[W SSL IRU FRPSOH[ JUDSKLFV RU LI \RX ZDQW ” %ODFN DQG :KLWH IRU WH[W DQG OLQH DUW
WR VLJQL¬FDQWO\ HQODUJH WKH GRFXPHQW
” *UD\VFDOH IRU VKDGHG RU FRORUHG
SSL IRU QRUPDO JUDSKLFV DQG WH[W JUDSKLFV DQG SKRWRV
SSL IRU SKRWRV ” &RORU LI WKH LPDJH LV LQ FRORU
'LVSOD\ RQ VFUHHQ SSL ” %ODFN DQG :KLWH IRU WH[W
” *UD\VFDOH IRU JUDSKLFV DQG SKRWRV
” &RORU LI WKH LPDJH LV LQ FRORU
&RORU
<RX FDQ VHW WKH FRORU YDOXHV WR WKH IROORZLQJ VHWWLQJV ZKHQ VFDQQLQJ
7DEOH &RORU VHWWLQJV
6HWWLQJ 5HFRPPHQGHG XVH
&RORU 8VH WKLV VHWWLQJ IRU KLJK TXDOLW\ FRORU SKRWRV RU GRFXPHQWV LQ ZKLFK
WKH FRORU LV LPSRUWDQW
%ODFN DQG :KLWH 8VH WKLV VHWWLQJ IRU WH[W GRFXPHQWV
*UD\VFDOH 8VH WKLV VHWWLQJ ZKHQ ¬OH VL]H LV DQ LVVXH RU ZKHQ \RX ZDQW WR VFDQ
D GRFXPHQW RU SKRWRJUDSK TXLFNO\
(GJH WR HGJH FRS\LQJ

7KH SULQWHU FDQQRW SULQW IXOO\ HGJH WR HGJH 7KHUH LV D PP LQFK XQSULQWDEOH ERUGHU DURXQG WKH SDJH
&RQVLGHUDWLRQV IRU SULQWLQJ RU VFDQQLQJ GRFXPHQWV ZLWK FURSSHG HGJHV
” :KHQ WKH RULJLQDO LV VPDOOHU WKDQ WKH RXWSXW VL]H PRYH WKH RULJLQDO PP LQFK DZD\ IURP WKH FRUQHU
LQGLFDWHG E\ WKH LFRQ RQ WKH VFDQQHU 5HFRS\ RU VFDQ LQ WKLV SRVLWLRQ
” :KHQ WKH RULJLQDO LV WKH VL]H RI WKH SULQWHG RXWSXW WKDW \RX ZDQW XVH WKH 5HGXFH (QODUJH IHDWXUH WR UHGXFH
WKH LPDJH VR WKH FRS\ LV QRW FURSSHG
(1:: ,PSURYH FRS\ DQG VFDQ LPDJH TXDOLW\

&OHDQ WKH SLFNXS UROOHUV DQG VHSDUDWLRQ SDG LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
,I WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU H[SHULHQFHV SDSHU KDQGOLQJ SUREOHPV VXFK DV MDPV RU PXOWLSOH SDJH IHHGV FOHDQ WKH
GRFXPHQW IHHGHU UROOHUV DQG VHSDUDWLRQ SDG
2SHQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU DFFHVV FRYHU
8VH D PRLVW OLQW IUHH FORWK WR ZLSH ERWK SLFNXS

UROOHUV DQG WKH VHSDUDWLRQ SDG WR UHPRYH GLUW
&$87,21 'R QRW XVH DEUDVLYHV DFHWRQH
EHQ]HQH DPPRQLD HWK\O DOFRKRO RU FDUERQ
WHWUDFKORULGH RQ DQ\ SDUW RI WKH SULQWHU WKHVH FDQ
GDPDJH WKH SULQWHU
&ORVH WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU DFFHVV FRYHU

,PSURYH ID[ LPDJH TXDOLW\
,QWURGXFWLRQ
,I WKH SULQWHU LV KDYLQJ LPDJH TXDOLW\ SUREOHPV WU\ WKH IROORZLQJ VROXWLRQV LQ WKH RUGHU SUHVHQWHG WR UHVROYH WKH
LVVXH
” &KHFN WKH VFDQQHU JODVV IRU GLUW DQG VPXGJHV
” &KHFN WKH VHQG ID[ UHVROXWLRQ VHWWLQJV
” &KHFN WKH HUURU FRUUHFWLRQ VHWWLQJV
” &KHFN WKH ¬W WR SDJH VHWWLQJ
” &OHDQ WKH SLFNXS UROOHUV DQG VHSDUDWLRQ SDG LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
” 6HQG WR D GL«HUHQW ID[ PDFKLQH
” &KHFN WKH VHQGHU V ID[ PDFKLQH
7U\ WKHVH IHZ VLPSOH VWHSV ¬UVW
” 8VH WKH ®DWEHG VFDQQHU UDWKHU WKDQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
” 8VH KLJK TXDOLW\ RULJLQDOV
” :KHQ XVLQJ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU ORDG WKH RULJLQDO GRFXPHQW LQWR WKH IHHGHU FRUUHFWO\ XVLQJ WKH SDSHU
JXLGHV WR DYRLG XQFOHDU RU VNHZHG LPDJHV
,I WKH SUREOHP VWLOO H[LVWV WU\ WKHVH DGGLWLRQDO VROXWLRQV ,I WKH\ GR QRW ¬[ WKH SUREOHP VHH p,PSURYH SULQW TXDOLW\q
IRU IXUWKHU VROXWLRQV
&KHFN WKH VFDQQHU JODVV IRU GLUW DQG VPXGJHV

2YHU WLPH VSHFNV RI GHEULV PLJKW FROOHFW RQ WKH VFDQQHU JODVV DQG ZKLWH SODVWLF EDFNLQJ ZKLFK FDQ D«HFW
SHUIRUPDQFH 8VH WKH IROORZLQJ SURFHGXUH WR FOHDQ WKH VFDQQHU
3UHVV WKH SRZHU EXWWRQ WR WXUQ WKH SULQWHU R« DQG WKHQ GLVFRQQHFW WKH SRZHU FDEOH IURP WKH HOHFWULFDO
RXWOHW
&OHDQ WKH VFDQQHU JODVV DQG WKH ZKLWH SODVWLF EDFNLQJ XQGHUQHDWK WKH VFDQQHU OLG ZLWK D VRIW FORWK RU
VSRQJH WKDW KDV EHHQ PRLVWHQHG ZLWK QRQDEUDVLYH JODVV FOHDQHU
DQ\ SDUW RI WKH SULQWHU WKHVH FDQ GDPDJH WKH SULQWHU 'R QRW SODFH OLTXLGV GLUHFWO\ RQ WKH JODVV RU SODWHQ
7KH\ PLJKW VHHS DQG GDPDJH WKH SULQWHU
'U\ WKH JODVV DQG ZKLWH SODVWLF SDUWV ZLWK D FKDPRLV RU D FHOOXORVH VSRQJH WR SUHYHQW VSRWWLQJ
&RQQHFW WKH SRZHU FDEOH WR DQ RXWOHW DQG WKHQ SUHVV WKH SRZHU EXWWRQ WR WXUQ WKH SULQWHU RQ
(1:: ,PSURYH ID[ LPDJH TXDOLW\

&KHFN WKH VHQG ID[ UHVROXWLRQ VHWWLQJV
,I WKH SULQWHU ZDV XQDEOH WR VHQG D ID[ EHFDXVH WKH UHFHLYLQJ ID[ PDFKLQH GLG QRW DQVZHU RU ZDV EXV\ WKH SULQWHU
DWWHPSWV WR UHGLDO EDVHG RQ WKH UHGLDO RQ EXV\ UHGLDO RQ QR DQVZHU DQG UHGLDO RQ FRPPXQLFDWLRQ HUURU
RSWLRQV
)URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO VZLSH XQWLO WKH 6HWXS PHQX GLVSOD\V 7RXFK WKH 6HWXS
LFRQ WR RSHQ WKH PHQX
7RXFK WKH )D[ 6HWXS PHQX
7RXFK WKH $GYDQFHG 6HWXS PHQX
2SHQ WKH )D[ 5HVROXWLRQ PHQX
&KHFN WKH HUURU FRUUHFWLRQ VHWWLQJV

8VXDOO\ WKH SULQWHU PRQLWRUV WKH VLJQDOV RQ WKH WHOHSKRQH OLQH ZKLOH LW LV VHQGLQJ RU UHFHLYLQJ D ID[ ,I WKH SULQWHU
GHWHFWV DQ HUURU GXULQJ WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ DQG WKH HUURU FRUUHFWLRQ VHWWLQJ LV 2Q WKH SULQWHU FDQ UHTXHVW WKDW WKH
SRUWLRQ RI WKH ID[ EH UHVHQW 7KH IDFWRU\ VHW GHIDXOW IRU HUURU FRUUHFWLRQ LV 2Q
<RX VKRXOG WXUQ R« HUURU FRUUHFWLRQ RQO\ LI \RX DUH KDYLQJ WURXEOH VHQGLQJ RU UHFHLYLQJ D ID[ DQG \RX DUH ZLOOLQJ
WR DFFHSW WKH HUURUV LQ WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ 7XUQLQJ R« WKH VHWWLQJ PLJKW EH XVHIXO ZKHQ \RX DUH WU\LQJ WR VHQG D ID[
RYHUVHDV RU UHFHLYH RQH IURP RYHUVHDV RU LI \RX DUH XVLQJ D VDWHOOLWH WHOHSKRQH FRQQHFWLRQ
7RXFK WKH 6HUYLFH PHQX
7RXFK WKH )D[ 6HUYLFH PHQX
7RXFK WKH (UURU &RUUHFWLRQ EXWWRQ DQG WKHQ WRXFK WKH 2Q EXWWRQ
&KHFN WKH ¬W WR SDJH VHWWLQJ

,I WKH SULQWHU SULQWHG D ID[ MRE R« WKH SDJH WXUQ RQ WKH ¬W WR SDJH IHDWXUH IURP WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO
127( 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH GHIDXOW SDSHU VL]H VHWWLQJ PDWFKHV WKH VL]H RI WKH SDSHU LQ WKH WUD\
7RXFK WKH )D[ 6HWXS PHQX
7RXFK WKH $GYDQFHG 6HWXS PHQX
7RXFK WKH )LW WR 3DJH EXWWRQ DQG WKHQ WRXFK WKH 2Q EXWWRQ

&OHDQ WKH SLFNXS UROOHUV DQG VHSDUDWLRQ SDG LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
,I WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU H[SHULHQFHV SDSHU KDQGOLQJ SUREOHPV VXFK DV MDPV RU PXOWLSOH SDJH IHHGV FOHDQ WKH
GRFXPHQW IHHGHU UROOHUV DQG VHSDUDWLRQ SDG
2SHQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU DFFHVV FRYHU
8VH D PRLVW OLQW IUHH FORWK WR ZLSH ERWK SLFNXS

UROOHUV DQG WKH VHSDUDWLRQ SDG WR UHPRYH GLUW
&$87,21 'R QRW XVH DEUDVLYHV DFHWRQH
EHQ]HQH DPPRQLD HWK\O DOFRKRO RU FDUERQ
WHWUDFKORULGH RQ DQ\ SDUW RI WKH SULQWHU WKHVH FDQ
GDPDJH WKH SULQWHU
&ORVH WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU DFFHVV FRYHU
(1:: ,PSURYH ID[ LPDJH TXDOLW\

6HQG WR D GL«HUHQW ID[ PDFKLQH
7U\ VHQGLQJ WKH ID[ WR D GL«HUHQW ID[ PDFKLQH ,I WKH ID[ TXDOLW\ LV EHWWHU WKH SUREOHP LV UHODWHG WR WKH LQLWLDO
UHFLSLHQW V ID[ PDFKLQH VHWWLQJV RU VXSSOLHV VWDWXV
&KHFN WKH VHQGHU V ID[ PDFKLQH

$VN WKH VHQGHU WR WU\ VHQGLQJ IURP D GL«HUHQW ID[ PDFKLQH ,I WKH ID[ TXDOLW\ LV EHWWHU WKH SUREOHP LV ZLWK WKH
VHQGHU V ID[ PDFKLQH ,I D GL«HUHQW ID[ PDFKLQH LV XQDYDLODEOH DVN WKH VHQGHU WR FRQVLGHU PDNLQJ WKH IROORZLQJ
FKDQJHV
” 0DNH VXUH WKH RULJLQDO GRFXPHQW LV RQ ZKLWH QRW FRORUHG SDSHU
” ,QFUHDVH WKH ID[ UHVROXWLRQ TXDOLW\ OHYHO RU FRQWUDVW VHWWLQJV
” ,I SRVVLEOH VHQG WKH ID[ IURP D FRPSXWHU VRIWZDUH SURJUDP

6ROYH ZLUHG QHWZRUN SUREOHPV
,QWURGXFWLRQ
&HUWDLQ W\SHV RI SUREOHPV FDQ LQGLFDWH WKHUH LV D QHWZRUN FRPPXQLFDWLRQ SUREOHP 7KHVH SUREOHPV LQFOXGH WKH
IROORZLQJ LVVXHV
” 7KH SHULRGLF ORVV RI DELOLW\ WR FRPPXQLFDWH ZLWK WKH SULQWHU
” 7KH SULQWHU FDQQRW EH IRXQG GXULQJ GULYHU LQVWDOODWLRQ
” $ SHULRGLF IDLOXUH WR SULQW
127( ,I \RX KDYH EHHQ H[SHULHQFLQJ LQWHUPLWWHQW ORVV RI QHWZRUN FRQQHFWLYLW\ ¬UVW XSGDWH WKH SULQWHU
¬UPZDUH )RU LQVWUXFWLRQV RQ KRZ WR XSGDWH WKH SULQWHU ¬UPZDUH JR WRKWWS VXSSRUW KS FRP VHDUFK IRU \RXU
SULQWHU DQG WKHQ VHDUFK RQ pXSGDWH WKH ¬UPZDUH q
&KHFN WKH IROORZLQJ LWHPV WR YHULI\ WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV FRPPXQLFDWLQJ ZLWK WKH QHWZRUN %HIRUH EHJLQQLQJ SULQW D
FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH IURP WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO DQG ORFDWH WKH SULQWHU ,3 DGGUHVV WKDW LV OLVWHG RQ WKLV SDJH
” 3RRU SK\VLFDO FRQQHFWLRQ
” 7KH FRPSXWHU LV XVLQJ WKH LQFRUUHFW ,3 DGGUHVV IRU WKH SULQWHU
” 7KH FRPSXWHU LV XQDEOH WR FRPPXQLFDWH ZLWK WKH SULQWHU
” 7KH SULQWHU LV XVLQJ LQFRUUHFW OLQN DQG GXSOH[ VHWWLQJV IRU WKH QHWZRUN
” 1HZ VRIWZDUH SURJUDPV PLJKW EH FDXVLQJ FRPSDWLELOLW\ SUREOHPV
” 7KH FRPSXWHU RU ZRUNVWDWLRQ PLJKW EH VHW XS LQFRUUHFWO\
” 7KH SULQWHU LV GLVDEOHG RU RWKHU QHWZRUN VHWWLQJV DUH LQFRUUHFW
127( +3 GRHV QRW VXSSRUW SHHU WR SHHU QHWZRUNLQJ DV WKH IHDWXUH LV D IXQFWLRQ RI 0LFURVRIW RSHUDWLQJ
V\VWHPV DQG QRW RI WKH +3 SULQW GULYHUV )RU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ JR WR 0LFURVRIW DW ZZZ PLFURVRIW FRP
3RRU SK\VLFDO FRQQHFWLRQ

9HULI\ WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV DWWDFKHG WR WKH FRUUHFW QHWZRUN SRUW XVLQJ D FDEOH RI WKH FRUUHFW OHQJWK
9HULI\ WKDW FDEOH FRQQHFWLRQV DUH VHFXUH
/RRN DW WKH QHWZRUN SRUW FRQQHFWLRQ RQ WKH EDFN RI WKH SULQWHU DQG YHULI\ WKDW WKH DPEHU DFWLYLW\ OLJKW
®DVKHV LQGLFDWLQJ QHWZRUN WUD«LF DQG WKH JUHHQ OLQN VWDWXV OLJKW LV FRQWLQXRXVO\ OLW LQGLFDWLQJ D QHWZRUN OLQN
,I WKH SUREOHP FRQWLQXHV WU\ D GL«HUHQW FDEOH RU SRUW RQ WKH KXE
7KH FRPSXWHU LV XVLQJ WKH LQFRUUHFW ,3 DGGUHVV IRU WKH SULQWHU

2SHQ WKH SULQWHU SURSHUWLHV DQG FOLFN WKH 3RUWV WDE 9HULI\ WKDW WKH FXUUHQW ,3 DGGUHVV IRU WKH SULQWHU LV
VHOHFWHG 7KH SULQWHU ,3 DGGUHVV LV OLVWHG RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH
,I \RX LQVWDOOHG WKH SULQWHU XVLQJ WKH +3 VWDQGDUG 7&3 ,3 SRUW VHOHFW WKH ER[ ODEHOHG $OZD\V SULQW WR WKLV
SULQWHU HYHQ LI LWV ,3 DGGUHVV FKDQJHV
(1:: 6ROYH ZLUHG QHWZRUN SUREOHPV

,I \RX LQVWDOOHG WKH SULQWHU XVLQJ D 0LFURVRIW VWDQGDUG 7&3 ,3 SRUW XVH WKH KRVWQDPH LQVWHDG RI WKH ,3
DGGUHVV
,I WKH ,3 DGGUHVV LV FRUUHFW GHOHWH WKH SULQWHU DQG WKHQ DGG LW DJDLQ
7KH FRPSXWHU LV XQDEOH WR FRPPXQLFDWH ZLWK WKH SULQWHU

7HVW QHWZRUN FRPPXQLFDWLRQ E\ SLQJLQJ WKH QHWZRUN
D 2SHQ D FRPPDQG OLQH SURPSW RQ \RXU FRPSXWHU
” )RU :LQGRZV FOLFN 6WDUW FOLFN 5XQ W\SH FPG DQG WKHQ SUHVV (QWHU
” )RU PDF26 JR WR $SSOLFDWLRQV WKHQ 8WLOLWLHV DQG RSHQ 7HUPLQDO
E 7\SH SLQJ IROORZHG E\ WKH ,3 DGGUHVV IRU \RXU SULQWHU
F ,I WKH ZLQGRZ GLVSOD\V URXQG WULS WLPHV WKH QHWZRUN LV ZRUNLQJ
,I WKH SLQJ FRPPDQG IDLOHG YHULI\ WKDW WKH QHWZRUN KXEV DUH RQ DQG WKHQ YHULI\ WKDW WKH QHWZRUN VHWWLQJV
WKH SULQWHU DQG WKH FRPSXWHU DUH DOO FRQ¬JXUHG IRU WKH VDPH QHWZRUN DOVR NQRZQ DV VXEQHW
2SHQ WKH SULQWHU SURSHUWLHV DQG FOLFN WKH 3RUWV WDE 9HULI\ WKDW WKH FXUUHQW ,3 DGGUHVV IRU WKH SULQWHU LV
VHOHFWHG 7KH SULQWHU ,3 DGGUHVV LV OLVWHG RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH
,I \RX LQVWDOOHG WKH SULQWHU XVLQJ WKH +3 VWDQGDUG 7&3 ,3 SRUW VHOHFW WKH ER[ ODEHOHG $OZD\V SULQW WR WKLV
SULQWHU HYHQ LI LWV ,3 DGGUHVV FKDQJHV
,I \RX LQVWDOOHG WKH SULQWHU XVLQJ D 0LFURVRIW VWDQGDUG 7&3 ,3 SRUW XVH WKH SULQWHUoV KRVWQDPH LQVWHDG RI WKH
,3 DGGUHVV
,I WKH ,3 DGGUHVV LV FRUUHFW GHOHWH WKH SULQWHU DQG WKHQ DGG LW DJDLQ
7KH SULQWHU LV XVLQJ LQFRUUHFW OLQN DQG GXSOH[ VHWWLQJV IRU WKH QHWZRUN
+3 UHFRPPHQGV OHDYLQJ WKHVH VHWWLQJV LQ DXWRPDWLF PRGH WKH GHIDXOW VHWWLQJ ,I \RX FKDQJH WKHVH VHWWLQJV \RX
PXVW DOVR FKDQJH WKHP IRU \RXU QHWZRUN
1HZ VRIWZDUH SURJUDPV PLJKW EH FDXVLQJ FRPSDWLELOLW\ SUREOHPV

9HULI\ WKDW DQ\ QHZ VRIWZDUH SURJUDPV DUH FRUUHFWO\ LQVWDOOHG DQG WKDW WKH\ XVH WKH FRUUHFW SULQW GULYHU
7KH FRPSXWHU RU ZRUNVWDWLRQ PLJKW EH VHW XS LQFRUUHFWO\

&KHFN WKH QHWZRUN GULYHUV SULQW GULYHUV DQG WKH QHWZRUN UHGLUHFWLRQ VHWWLQJV
9HULI\ WKDW WKH RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHP LV FRQ¬JXUHG FRUUHFWO\
7KH SULQWHU LV GLVDEOHG RU RWKHU QHWZRUN VHWWLQJV DUH LQFRUUHFW

5HYLHZ WKH SULQWHUoV FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ QHWZRUNLQJ SDJHV WR FKHFN WKH VWDWXV RI WKH QHWZRUN VHWWLQJV DQG
SURWRFROV
5HFRQ¬JXUH WKH QHWZRUN VHWWLQJV LI QHFHVVDU\

6ROYH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN SUREOHPV
” ,QWURGXFWLRQ
” :LUHOHVV FRQQHFWLYLW\ FKHFNOLVW
” 7KH SULQWHU GRHV QRW SULQW DIWHU WKH ZLUHOHVV FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ FRPSOHWHV
” 7KH SULQWHU GRHV QRW SULQW DQG WKH FRPSXWHU KDV D WKLUG SDUW\ ¬UHZDOO LQVWDOOHG
” 7KH ZLUHOHVV FRQQHFWLRQ GRHV QRW ZRUN DIWHU PRYLQJ WKH ZLUHOHVV URXWHU RU SULQWHU
” &DQQRW FRQQHFW PRUH FRPSXWHUV WR WKH ZLUHOHVV SULQWHU
” 7KH ZLUHOHVV SULQWHU ORVHV FRPPXQLFDWLRQ ZKHQ FRQQHFWHG WR D 931
” 7KH QHWZRUN GRHV QRW DSSHDU LQ WKH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUNV OLVW
” 7KH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN LV QRW IXQFWLRQLQJ
” 3HUIRUP D ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN GLDJQRVWLF WHVW
” 5HGXFH LQWHUIHUHQFH RQ D ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN
,QWURGXFWLRQ
8VH WKH WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ WR KHOS UHVROYH LVVXHV
127( 7R GHWHUPLQH ZKHWKHU :L )L 'LUHFW SULQWLQJ LV HQDEOHG RQ \RXU SULQWHU SULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH IURP
WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO
:LUHOHVV FRQQHFWLYLW\ FKHFNOLVW

” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH QHWZRUN FDEOH LV QRW FRQQHFWHG
” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH SULQWHU DQG WKH ZLUHOHVV URXWHU DUH WXUQHG RQ DQG KDYH SRZHU $OVR PDNH VXUH WKDW WKH
ZLUHOHVV UDGLR LQ WKH SULQWHU LV WXUQHG RQ
” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH VHUYLFH VHW LGHQWL¬HU 66,' LV FRUUHFW 3ULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH WR GHWHUPLQH WKH 66,' ,I \RX
DUH QRW VXUH WKH 66,' LV FRUUHFW UXQ WKH ZLUHOHVV VHWXS DJDLQ
” :LWK VHFXUHG QHWZRUNV YHULI\ WKDW WKH VHFXULW\ LQIRUPDWLRQ LV FRUUHFW ,I WKH VHFXULW\ LQIRUPDWLRQ LV
LQFRUUHFW UXQ WKH ZLUHOHVV VHWXS DJDLQ
” ,I WKH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN LV ZRUNLQJ FRUUHFWO\ WU\ DFFHVVLQJ RWKHU FRPSXWHUV RQ WKH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN ,I WKH
QHWZRUN KDV ,QWHUQHW DFFHVV WU\ FRQQHFWLQJ WR WKH ,QWHUQHW RYHU D ZLUHOHVV FRQQHFWLRQ
” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH HQFU\SWLRQ PHWKRG $(6 RU 7.,3 LV WKH VDPH IRU WKH SULQWHU DV LW LV IRU WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV
SRLQW RQ QHWZRUNV XVLQJ :3$ VHFXULW\
” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV ZLWKLQ WKH UDQJH RI WKH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN )RU PRVW QHWZRUNV WKH SULQWHU PXVW EH
ZLWKLQ P IW RI WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW ZLUHOHVV URXWHU
” 9HULI\ WKDW REVWDFOHV GR QRW EORFN WKH ZLUHOHVV VLJQDO 5HPRYH DQ\ ODUJH PHWDO REMHFWV EHWZHHQ WKH DFFHVV
SRLQW DQG WKH SULQWHU 0DNH VXUH SROHV ZDOOV RU VXSSRUW FROXPQV FRQWDLQLQJ PHWDO RU FRQFUHWH GR QRW
VHSDUDWH WKH SULQWHU DQG ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW
(1:: 6ROYH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN SUREOHPV

” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV ORFDWHG DZD\ IURP HOHFWURQLF GHYLFHV WKDW PLJKW LQWHUIHUH ZLWK WKH ZLUHOHVV VLJQDO
0DQ\ GHYLFHV FDQ LQWHUIHUH ZLWK WKH ZLUHOHVV VLJQDO LQFOXGLQJ PRWRUV FRUGOHVV SKRQHV VHFXULW\ V\VWHP
FDPHUDV RWKHU ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUNV DQG VRPH %OXHWRRWK GHYLFHV
” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH SULQW GULYHU LV LQVWDOOHG RQ WKH FRPSXWHU
” 9HULI\ WKDW \RX KDYH VHOHFWHG WKH FRUUHFW SULQWHU SRUW
” 9HULI\ WKDW WKH FRPSXWHU DQG SULQWHU FRQQHFW WR WKH VDPH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN
” )RU PDF26 YHULI\ WKDW WKH ZLUHOHVV URXWHU VXSSRUWV %RQMRXU
7KH SULQWHU GRHV QRW SULQW DIWHU WKH ZLUHOHVV FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ FRPSOHWHV
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV WXUQHG RQ DQG LQ WKH UHDG\ VWDWH
7XUQ R« DQ\ WKLUG SDUW\ ¬UHZDOOV RQ \RXU FRPSXWHU
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN LV ZRUNLQJ FRUUHFWO\
0DNH VXUH WKDW \RXU FRPSXWHU LV ZRUNLQJ FRUUHFWO\ ,I QHFHVVDU\ UHVWDUW WKH FRPSXWHU
9HULI\ WKDW \RX FDQ RSHQ WKH SULQWHU +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU IURP D FRPSXWHU RQ WKH QHWZRUN
7KH SULQWHU GRHV QRW SULQW DQG WKH FRPSXWHU KDV D WKLUG SDUW\ ¬UHZDOO LQVWDOOHG
8SGDWH WKH ¬UHZDOO ZLWK WKH PRVW UHFHQW XSGDWH DYDLODEOH IURP WKH PDQXIDFWXUHU
,I SURJUDPV UHTXHVW ¬UHZDOO DFFHVV ZKHQ \RX LQVWDOO WKH SULQWHU RU WU\ WR SULQW PDNH VXUH \RX DOORZ WKH
SURJUDPV WR UXQ
7HPSRUDULO\ WXUQ R« WKH ¬UHZDOO DQG WKHQ LQVWDOO WKH ZLUHOHVV SULQWHU RQ WKH FRPSXWHU (QDEOH WKH ¬UHZDOO
ZKHQ \RX KDYH FRPSOHWHG WKH ZLUHOHVV LQVWDOODWLRQ
7KH ZLUHOHVV FRQQHFWLRQ GRHV QRW ZRUN DIWHU PRYLQJ WKH ZLUHOHVV URXWHU RU SULQWHU
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH URXWHU RU SULQWHU FRQQHFWV WR WKH VDPH QHWZRUN WKDW \RXU FRPSXWHU FRQQHFWV WR
3ULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH
&RPSDUH WKH VHUYLFH VHW LGHQWL¬HU 66,' RQ WKH FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH WR WKH 66,' LQ WKH SULQWHU FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ
IRU WKH FRPSXWHU
,I WKH QXPEHUV DUH QRW WKH VDPH WKH GHYLFHV DUH QRW FRQQHFWLQJ WR WKH VDPH QHWZRUN 5HFRQ¬JXUH WKH
ZLUHOHVV VHWXS IRU WKH SULQWHU
&DQQRW FRQQHFW PRUH FRPSXWHUV WR WKH ZLUHOHVV SULQWHU

0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH RWKHU FRPSXWHUV DUH ZLWKLQ WKH ZLUHOHVV UDQJH DQG WKDW QR REVWDFOHV EORFN WKH VLJQDO
)RU PRVW QHWZRUNV WKH ZLUHOHVV UDQJH LV ZLWKLQ P IW RI WKH ZLUHOHVV DFFHVV SRLQW
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH SULQWHU LV WXUQHG RQ DQG LQ WKH UHDG\ VWDWH
0DNH VXUH WKHUH DUH QRW PRUH WKDQ FRQFXUUHQW :L )L 'LUHFW XVHUV
7XUQ R« DQ\ WKLUG SDUW\ ¬UHZDOOV RQ \RXU FRPSXWHU

0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN LV ZRUNLQJ FRUUHFWO\
0DNH VXUH WKDW \RXU FRPSXWHU LV ZRUNLQJ FRUUHFWO\ ,I QHFHVVDU\ UHVWDUW WKH FRPSXWHU
7KH ZLUHOHVV SULQWHU ORVHV FRPPXQLFDWLRQ ZKHQ FRQQHFWHG WR D 931

” 7\SLFDOO\ \RX FDQQRW FRQQHFW WR D 931 DQG RWKHU QHWZRUNV DW WKH VDPH WLPH
7KH QHWZRUN GRHV QRW DSSHDU LQ WKH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUNV OLVW

” 0DNH VXUH WKH ZLUHOHVV URXWHU LV WXUQHG RQ DQG KDV SRZHU
” 7KH QHWZRUN PLJKW EH KLGGHQ +RZHYHU \RX FDQ VWLOO FRQQHFW WR D KLGGHQ QHWZRUN
7KH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN LV QRW IXQFWLRQLQJ

0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH QHWZRUN FDEOH LV QRW FRQQHFWHG
7R YHULI\ LI WKH QHWZRUN KDV ORVW FRPPXQLFDWLRQ WU\ FRQQHFWLQJ RWKHU GHYLFHV WR WKH QHWZRUN
7HVW QHWZRUN FRPPXQLFDWLRQ E\ SLQJLQJ WKH QHWZRUN
D 2SHQ D FRPPDQG OLQH SURPSW RQ \RXU FRPSXWHU
” )RU :LQGRZV FOLFN 6WDUW FOLFN 5XQ W\SH FPG DQG WKHQ SUHVV (QWHU
” )RU PDF26 JR WR $SSOLFDWLRQV WKHQ 8WLOLWLHV DQG RSHQ 7HUPLQDO
E 7\SH SLQJ IROORZHG E\ WKH URXWHU ,3 DGGUHVV
F ,I WKH ZLQGRZ GLVSOD\V URXQG WULS WLPHV WKH QHWZRUN LV ZRUNLQJ
0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH URXWHU RU SULQWHU FRQQHFWV WR WKH VDPH QHWZRUN WKDW WKH FRPSXWHU FRQQHFWV WR
D 3ULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH
E &RPSDUH WKH VHUYLFH VHW LGHQWL¬HU 66,' RQ WKH FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ UHSRUW WR WKH 66,' LQ WKH SULQWHU
FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ IRU WKH FRPSXWHU
F ,I WKH QXPEHUV DUH QRW WKH VDPH WKH GHYLFHV DUH QRW FRQQHFWLQJ WR WKH VDPH QHWZRUN 5HFRQ¬JXUH
WKH ZLUHOHVV VHWXS IRU WKH SULQWHU
3HUIRUP D ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN GLDJQRVWLF WHVW

)URP WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO \RX FDQ UXQ D GLDJQRVWLF WHVW WKDW SURYLGHV LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW WKH ZLUHOHVV
QHWZRUN VHWWLQJV
6FUROO WR DQG VHOHFW 6HOI 'LDJQRVWLFV
6HOHFW 5XQ :LUHOHVV 7HVW WR VWDUW WKH WHVW 7KH SULQWHU SULQWV D WHVW SDJH WKDW VKRZV WHVW UHVXOWV
5HGXFH LQWHUIHUHQFH RQ D ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN

7KH IROORZLQJ WLSV FDQ UHGXFH LQWHUIHUHQFH LQ D ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN
(1:: 6ROYH ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN SUREOHPV

” .HHS WKH ZLUHOHVV GHYLFHV DZD\ IURP ODUJH PHWDO REMHFWV VXFK DV ¬OLQJ FDELQHWV DQG RWKHU HOHFWURPDJQHWLF
GHYLFHV VXFK DV PLFURZDYHV DQG FRUGOHVV WHOHSKRQHV 7KHVH REMHFWV FDQ GLVUXSW UDGLR VLJQDOV
” .HHS WKH ZLUHOHVV GHYLFHV DZD\ IURP ODUJH PDVRQU\ VWUXFWXUHV DQG RWKHU EXLOGLQJ VWUXFWXUHV 7KHVH REMHFWV
FDQ DEVRUE UDGLR ZDYHV DQG ORZHU VLJQDO VWUHQJWK
” 3RVLWLRQ WKH ZLUHOHVV URXWHU LQ D FHQWUDO ORFDWLRQ LQ OLQH RI VLJKW ZLWK WKH ZLUHOHVV SULQWHUV RQ WKH QHWZRUN

6ROYH ID[ SUREOHPV
,QWURGXFWLRQ
8VH WKH ID[ WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ WR KHOS UHVROYH LVVXHV
” )D[ WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ FKHFNOLVW
” 6ROYH JHQHUDO ID[ SUREOHPV
)D[ WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ FKHFNOLVW

” 6HYHUDO SRVVLEOH ¬[HV DUH DYDLODEOH $IWHU HDFK UHFRPPHQGHG DFWLRQ UHWU\ ID[LQJ WR VHH LI WKH SUREOHP LV
UHVROYHG
” )RU EHVW UHVXOWV GXULQJ ID[ SUREOHP VROYLQJ PDNH VXUH WKH OLQH IURP WKH SULQWHU LV FRQQHFWHG GLUHFWO\ WR WKH
ZDOO SKRQH SRUW 'LVFRQQHFW DOO RWKHU GHYLFHV WKDW DUH FRQQHFWHG WR WKH SULQWHU
9HULI\ WKDW WKH WHOHSKRQH FRUG LV FRQQHFWHG WR WKH FRUUHFW SRUW RQ WKH EDFN RI WKH SULQWHU
&KHFN WKH SKRQH OLQH E\ XVLQJ WKH ID[ WHVW
D )URP WKH +RPH VFUHHQ RQ WKH SULQWHU FRQWURO SDQHO VZLSH XQWLO WKH 6HWXS PHQX GLVSOD\V 7RXFK WKH
E 2SHQ WKH IROORZLQJ PHQXV
L 6HUYLFH
LL )D[ 6HUYLFH
F 6HOHFW WKH 5XQ )D[ 7HVW RSWLRQ 7KH SULQWHU SULQWV D ID[ WHVW UHSRUW
7KH UHSRUW FRQWDLQV WKH IROORZLQJ SRVVLEOH UHVXOWV
” 3DVV 7KH UHSRUW FRQWDLQV DOO RI WKH FXUUHQW ID[ VHWWLQJV IRU UHYLHZ
” )DLO 7KH UHSRUW LQGLFDWHV WKH QDWXUH RI WKH HUURU DQG FRQWDLQV VXJJHVWLRQV IRU KRZ WR UHVROYH WKH
LVVXH
9HULI\ WKDW WKH SULQWHU ¬UPZDUH LV FXUUHQW
D 3ULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH IURP WKH FRQWURO SDQHO 5HSRUWV PHQX WR REWDLQ WKH FXUUHQW ¬UPZDUH GDWH
FRGH
E *R WR ZZZ KS FRP JR VXSSRUW FOLFN WKH 'ULYHUV 6RIWZDUH OLQN W\SH WKH SULQWHU QDPH LQ WKH VHDUFK
¬HOG SUHVV WKH (17(5 EXWWRQ DQG WKHQ VHOHFW WKH SULQWHU IURP WKH OLVW RI VHDUFK UHVXOWV
F 6HOHFW WKH RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHP
G 8QGHU WKH )LUPZDUH VHFWLRQ ORFDWH WKH )LUPZDUH 8SGDWH 8WLOLW\
127( 0DNH VXUH WR XVH WKH ¬UPZDUH XSGDWH XWLOLW\ WKDW LV VSHFL¬F WR WKH SULQWHU PRGHO
H &OLFN 'RZQORDG FOLFN 5XQ DQG WKHQ FOLFN 5XQ DJDLQ
I :KHQ WKH XWLOLW\ ODXQFKHV VHOHFW WKH SULQWHU IURP WKH GURS GRZQ OLVW DQG WKHQ FOLFN 6HQG )LUPZDUH
(1:: 6ROYH ID[ SUREOHPV

127( 7R SULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH WR YHULI\ WKH LQVWDOOHG ¬UPZDUH YHUVLRQ EHIRUH RU DIWHU WKH
XSGDWH SURFHVV FOLFN 3ULQW &RQ¬J
J )ROORZ WKH RQ VFUHHQ LQVWUXFWLRQV WR FRPSOHWH WKH LQVWDOODWLRQ DQG WKHQ FOLFN WKH ([LW EXWWRQ WR FORVH
WKH XWLOLW\
9HULI\ WKDW WKH ID[ ZDV VHW XS ZKHQ WKH SULQWHU VRIWZDUH ZDV LQVWDOOHG
)URP WKH FRPSXWHU LQ WKH +3 SURJUDP IROGHU UXQ WKH )D[ 6HWXS 8WLOLW\
9HULI\ WKDW WKH WHOHSKRQH VHUYLFH VXSSRUWV DQDORJ ID[
” ,I XVLQJ ,6'1 RU GLJLWDO 3%; FRQWDFW \RXU VHUYLFH SURYLGHU IRU LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW FRQ¬JXULQJ WR DQ
DQDORJ ID[ OLQH
” ,I XVLQJ D 9R,3 VHUYLFH FKDQJH WKH )D[ 6SHHG VHWWLQJ WR 6ORZ 9 IURP WKH FRQWURO SDQHO $VN LI \RXU
VHUYLFH SURYLGHU VXSSRUWV ID[ DQG IRU WKH UHFRPPHQGHG ID[ PRGHP VSHHG 6RPH FRPSDQLHV PLJKW
UHTXLUH DQ DGDSWHU
” ,I \RX DUH XVLQJ D '6/ VHUYLFH PDNH VXUH WKDW D ¬OWHU LV LQFOXGHG RQ WKH SKRQH OLQH FRQQHFWLRQ WR WKH
SULQWHU &RQWDFW WKH '6/ VHUYLFH SURYLGHU RU SXUFKDVH D '6/ ¬OWHU LI \RX GR QRW KDYH RQH ,I D '6/ ¬OWHU
LV LQVWDOOHG WU\ DQRWKHU ¬OWHU EHFDXVH ¬OWHUV FDQ EH GHIHFWLYH
6ROYH JHQHUDO ID[ SUREOHPV

” )D[HV DUH VHQGLQJ VORZO\
” )D[ TXDOLW\ LV SRRU
” )D[ FXWV R« RU SULQWV RQ WZR SDJHV
)D[HV DUH VHQGLQJ VORZO\

7KH SULQWHU LV H[SHULHQFLQJ SRRU SKRQH OLQH TXDOLW\
” 5HWU\ VHQGLQJ WKH ID[ ZKHQ WKH OLQH FRQGLWLRQV KDYH LPSURYHG
” &KHFN ZLWK WKH SKRQH VHUYLFH SURYLGHU WKDW WKH OLQH VXSSRUWV ID[
” 7XUQ R« WKH (UURU &RUUHFWLRQ VHWWLQJ
D 2SHQ WKH 6HWXS 0HQX
E 2SHQ WKH 6HUYLFH PHQX
F 2SHQ WKH )D[ 6HUYLFH PHQX
G 2SHQ WKH (UURU &RUUHFWLRQ PHQX
H 6HOHFW WKH 2« VHWWLQJ
127( 7KLV FDQ UHGXFH LPDJH TXDOLW\
” 8VH ZKLWH SDSHU IRU WKH RULJLQDO 'R QRW XVH FRORUV VXFK DV JUD\ \HOORZ RU SLQN
” ,QFUHDVH WKH )D[ 6SHHG VHWWLQJ

E 2SHQ WKH )D[ 6HWXS PHQX
F 2SHQ WKH $GYDQFHG 6HWXS PHQX
G 2SHQ WKH )D[ 6SHHG PHQX
H 6HOHFW WKH FRUUHFW VHWWLQJ
” 'LYLGH ODUJH ID[ MREV LQWR VPDOOHU VHFWLRQV DQG WKHQ ID[ WKHP LQGLYLGXDOO\
” &KDQJH WKH ID[ VHWWLQJV RQ WKH FRQWURO SDQHO WR D ORZHU UHVROXWLRQ
G 2SHQ WKH )D[ 5HVROXWLRQ PHQX
)D[ TXDOLW\ LV SRRU

)D[ LV EOXUU\ RU OLJKW
” ,QFUHDVH ID[ UHVROXWLRQ ZKHQ VHQGLQJ ID[HV 5HVROXWLRQ GRHV QRW D«HFW UHFHLYHG ID[HV
G 2SHQ WKH )D[ 5HVROXWLRQ PHQX
127( ,QFUHDVLQJ UHVROXWLRQ VORZV WUDQVPLVVLRQ VSHHG
” 7XUQ RQ WKH (UURU &RUUHFWLRQ VHWWLQJ IURP WKH FRQWURO SDQHO
E 2SHQ WKH 6HUYLFH PHQX
F 2SHQ WKH )D[ 6HUYLFH PHQX
G 2SHQ WKH (UURU &RUUHFWLRQ PHQX
H 6HOHFW WKH 2Q VHWWLQJ
” &KHFN WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJHV DQG UHSODFH LI QHFHVVDU\
” $VN WKH VHQGHU WR GDUNHQ WKH FRQWUDVW VHWWLQJ RQ WKH VHQGLQJ ID[ PDFKLQH DQG WKHQ UHVHQG WKH ID[
(1:: 6ROYH ID[ SUREOHPV

)D[ FXWV R« RU SULQWV RQ WZR SDJHV
” 6HW WKH 'HIDXOW 3DSHU 6L]H VHWWLQJ )D[HV SULQW RQ D VLQJOH VL]H RI SDSHU EDVHG RQ WKH 'HIDXOW 3DSHU 6L]H
VHWWLQJV
E 2SHQ WKH 6\VWHP 6HWXS PHQX
F 2SHQ WKH 3DSHU 6HWXS PHQX
G 2SHQ WKH 'HIDXOW 3DSHU 6L]H PHQX
” 6HW WKH SDSHU W\SH DQG VL]H IRU WKH WUD\ XVHG IRU ID[HV
” 7XUQ RQ WKH )LW WR 3DJH VHWWLQJ WR SULQW ORQJHU OHQJWK ID[HV RQ OHWWHU RU $ VL]H SDSHU
G 2SHQ WKH )LW WR 3DJH PHQX
H 6HOHFW WKH 2Q VHWWLQJ
127( ,I WKH )LW WR 3DJH VHWWLQJ LV R« DQG WKH 'HIDXOW 3DSHU 6L]H VHWWLQJ LV VHW WR OHWWHU D OHJDO VL]H RULJLQDO SULQWV
RQ WZR SDJHV

,QGH[
$ FRQWURO SDQHO EXWWRQV (

DFFHVVRULHV ORFDWLQJ (FRQR0RGH VHWWLQJ
RUGHULQJ FRS\LQJ HFRQRP\ VHWWLQJV
SDUW QXPEHUV HGJHV RI GRFXPHQWV HOHFWULFDO VSHFL¬FDWLRQV
DFRXVWLF VSHFL¬FDWLRQV PXOWLSOH FRSLHV HOHFWURQLF ID[HV
$LU3ULQW RSWLPL]LQJ IRU WH[W RU SLFWXUHV VHQGLQJ
$QGURLG GHYLFHV (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU (:6
SULQWLQJ IURP VHWWLQJ SDSHU VL]H DQG W\SH DVVLJQLQJ SDVVZRUGV
DSSOLFDWLRQV VLQJOH FRSLHV IHDWXUHV
GRZQORDGLQJ WZR VLGHG GRFXPHQWV HQYHORSH
$SSV PHQX FRYHUV ORFDWLQJ RULHQWDWLRQ
FXVWRPHU VXSSRUW HQYHORSHV
% RQOLQH ORDGLQJ LQ 7UD\
ELQV RXWSXW RULHQWDWLRQ
ORFDWLQJ ' HQYHORSHV ORDGLQJ
EURZVHU UHTXLUHPHQWV GHIDXOWV UHVWRULQJ ([SORUHU YHUVLRQV VXSSRUWHG
+3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU GLPHQVLRQV SULQWHU +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU
GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
& FRS\LQJ WZR VLGHG GRFXPHQWV )
FDOLEUDWH IDFWRU\ VHW GHIDXOWV UHVWRULQJ
FRORUV ID[LQJ IURP ID[
FDUWULGJH MDPV VHQGLQJ IURP VRIWZDUH
UHSODFLQJ SDSHU IHHGLQJ SUREOHPV VROYH JHQHUDO SUREOHPV
FKHFNOLVW GRXEOH VLGHG FRS\LQJ VSHHG GLDOV
ID[ WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ GRXEOH VLGHG SULQWLQJ ID[ SRUWV
ZLUHOHVV FRQQHFWLYLW\ 0DF ORFDWLQJ
FOHDQLQJ :LQGRZV ID[ WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ
JODVV GULYHUV VXSSRUWHG FKHFNOLVW
SDSHU SDWK GXSOH[ ID[LQJ
FRORU RSWLRQV GXSOH[ SULQWLQJ IURP D FRPSXWHU :LQGRZV
FKDQJLQJ :LQGRZV 0DF IURP WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
FRORU WKHPH GXSOH[ SULQWLQJ GRXEOH VLGHG IURP WKH ®DWEHG VFDQQHU
FKDQJLQJ :LQGRZV VHWWLQJV :LQGRZV IXVHU
FRORUV :LQGRZV MDPV
FDOLEUDWH GXSOH[HU
FRQWURO SDQHO MDPV *
KHOS GXSOH[LQJ JODVV FOHDQLQJ
ORFDWLQJ PDQXDOO\ 0DF
PDQXDOO\ :LQGRZV
(1:: ,QGH[
+ 0 3
KHOS FRQWURO SDQHO 0DLQ LQSXW WUD\ SDJHV SHU PLQXWH
+3 &XVWRPHU &DUH ORDGLQJ HQYHORSHV SDJHV SHU VKHHW
+3 'HYLFH 7RROER[ XVLQJ ORDGLQJ ODEHOV VHOHFWLQJ 0DF
+3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU (:6 PDLQWHQDQFH NLWV VHOHFWLQJ :LQGRZV
IHDWXUHV SDUW QXPEHUV SDSHU
+3 H3ULQW PDQXDO GXSOH[ ORDGLQJ 7UD\
+3 H3ULQW VRIWZDUH 0DF ORDGLQJ 7UD\
+3 (:6 XVLQJ :LQGRZV VHOHFWLQJ
+3 6FDQ VRIWZDUH :LQGRZV PHPRU\ 7UD\ RULHQWDWLRQ
+3 6PDUW 6RIWZDUH PDF26 LQFOXGHG 7UD\ RULHQWDWLRQ
+3 :HE -HWDGPLQ PHPRU\ FKLS WRQHU SDSHU MDPV
+3 :HE 6HUYLFHV ORFDWLQJ GRFXPHQW IHHGHU
DSSOLFDWLRQV 0LFURVRIW :RUG ID[LQJ IURP GXSOH[HU
HQDEOLQJ PRELOH SULQWLQJ IXVHU
$QGURLG GHYLFHV ORFDWLRQV
, PRELOH SULQWLQJ VROXWLRQV RXWSXW ELQ
LPDJH TXDOLW\ PRELOH SULQWLQJ VRIWZDUH VXSSRUWHG UHDU GRRU
FKHFN WRQHU FDUWULGJH VWDWXV VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW
LPDJH TXDOLW\ LVVXHV PXOWLSOH SDJHV SHU VKHHW
H[DPSOHV DQG VROXWLRQV SULQWLQJ 0DF 7UD\
LQWHUIDFH SRUWV SULQWLQJ :LQGRZV 7UD\
ORFDWLQJ SDSHU SLFNXS SUREOHPV
,QWHUQHW ([SORUHU YHUVLRQV VXSSRUWHG 1 VROYLQJ
+3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU 1HWVFDSH 1DYLJDWRU YHUVLRQV SDSHU W\SH
VXSSRUWHG VHOHFWLQJ :LQGRZV
- +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU SDSHU W\SHV
MDPV QHWZRUN LQVWDOODWLRQ VHOHFWLQJ 0DF
GRFXPHQW IHHGHU QHWZRUN SRUW SDSHU RUGHULQJ
GXSOH[HU ORFDWLQJ SDUW QXPEHUV
IXVHU QHWZRUNV DFFHVVRULHV
ORFDWLRQV +3 :HE -HWDGPLQ UHSODFHPHQW SDUWV
RXWSXW ELQ LQVWDOOLQJ WKH SULQWHU VWDSOH FDUWULGJHV
UHDU GRRU VXSSRUWHG VXSSOLHV
VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW QXPEHU RI FRSLHV FKDQJLQJ WRQHU FDUWULGJH
WRQHU FDUWULGJHV
7UD\ 2 SKRQH ERRN ID[
7UD\ RQ R« EXWWRQ ORFDWLQJ DGGLQJ HQWULHV
-HWDGPLQ +3 :HE RQOLQH KHOS FRQWURO SDQHO SRZHU
RQOLQH VXSSRUW FRQVXPSWLRQ
/ RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV 26 SRZHU FRQQHFWLRQ
ODEHO VXSSRUWHG ORFDWLQJ
RULHQWDWLRQ RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV VXSSRUWHG SRZHU VZLWFK ORFDWLQJ
ODEHOV RUGHULQJ SULQW GULYHUV VXSSRUWHG
SULQWLQJ RQ VXSSOLHV DQG DFFHVVRULHV SULQW PHGLD
ODEHOV ORDGLQJ 26 RSHUDWLQJ V\VWHP ORDGLQJ LQ 7UD\
ORDGLQJ VXSSRUWHG SULQW RQ ERWK VLGHV
SDSHU LQ 7UD\ RXWSXW ELQ 0DF
SDSHU LQ 7UD\ FOHDU MDPV PDQXDOO\ :LQGRZV
ORFDWLQJ :LQGRZV
,QGH[ (1::
SULQWLQJ VWDSOH FDUWULGJHV 8
IURP 86% ®DVK GULYHV SDUW QXPEHUV 86% ®DVK GULYHV
SULQWLQJ RQ ERWK VLGHV VXSSOLHV SULQWLQJ IURP
VHWWLQJV :LQGRZV ORZ WKUHVKROG VHWWLQJV 86% SRUW
3ULRULW\ LQSXW WUD\ RUGHULQJ ORFDWLQJ
ORDGLQJ HQYHORSHV SDUW QXPEHUV
ORDGLQJ ODEHOV UHSODFLQJ WRQHU FDUWULGJHV :
SURGXFW DQG VHULDO QXPEHU ODEHO XVLQJ ZKHQ ORZ ZDON XS 86% SRUW
ORFDWLQJ VXSSRUW ORFDWLQJ
RQOLQH ZDON XS 86% SULQWLQJ
5 V\VWHP UHTXLUHPHQWV ZHE EURZVHU UHTXLUHPHQWV
UHDU GRRU +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU +3 (PEHGGHG :HE 6HUYHU
MDPV PLQLPXP :HE 6HUYLFHV
UHSODFHPHQW SDUWV DSSOLFDWLRQV
SDUW QXPEHUV 7 HQDEOLQJ
UHSODFLQJ WHFKQLFDO VXSSRUW :HE VLWHV
WRQHU FDUWULGJHV RQOLQH FXVWRPHU VXSSRUW
UHVWRULQJ IDFWRU\ VHW GHIDXOWV WRQHU FDUWULGJH +3 :HE -HWDGPLQ GRZQORDGLQJ
ORZ WKUHVKROG VHWWLQJV
6 SDUW QXPEHUV ZHLJKW SULQWHU
VFDQQHU XVLQJ ZKHQ ORZ :L )L 'LUHFW 3ULQWLQJ
ID[LQJ IURP WRQHU FDUWULGJHV :L )L 'LUHFW SULQWLQJ
JODVV FOHDQLQJ FRPSRQHQWV :LQGRZV
VFDQQLQJ SDUW QXPEHUV ID[LQJ IURP
IURP +3 6FDQ VRIWZDUH UHSODFLQJ ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN
:LQGRZV 7UD\ WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ
IURP +3 6PDUW 6RIWZDUH MDPV ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN LQWHUIHUHQFH
PDF26 ORDGLQJ :RUG ID[LQJ IURP
VHQGLQJ ID[HV SDSHU RULHQWDWLRQ
IURP VRIWZDUH 7UD\
VHULDO QXPEHU ODEHO MDPV
ORFDWLQJ ORDGLQJ
VHWWLQJV SDSHU RULHQWDWLRQ
IDFWRU\ VHW GHIDXOWV UHVWRULQJ WUD\V
VKXW GRZQ DIWHU GHOD\ FDSDFLW\
VHWWLQJ LQFOXGHG
VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW ORFDWLQJ
MDPV WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ
ORDGLQJ FKHFN WRQHU FDUWULGJH VWDWXV
SDSHU RULHQWDWLRQ ID[HV
VOHHS GHOD\ QHWZRUN SUREOHPV
VHWWLQJ SDSHU IHHG SUREOHPV
VRIWZDUH ZLUHG QHWZRUN
VHQGLQJ ID[HV ZLUHOHVV QHWZRUN
VROYH SUREOHPV WZR VLGHG FRS\LQJ
ID[ WZR VLGHG SULQWLQJ
VSHFL¬FDWLRQV VHWWLQJV :LQGRZV
HOHFWULFDO DQG DFRXVWLF
VSHHG GLDOV
SURJUDPPLQJ
(1:: ,QGH[
,QGH[ (1::

HP_03

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

HP_03

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

” 6HOHFW WKH &RQWLQXH RSWLRQ WR VHW WKH SULQWHU WR DOHUW \RX WKDW WKH WRQHU FDUWULGJH LV YHU\ ORZ

)RU SULQWHUV ZLWK ID[ FDSDELOLW\

2UGHULQJ RSWLRQ 2UGHULQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ

2UGHU VXSSOLHV DQG SDSHU ZZZ KS FRP JR VXUHVXSSO\

&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

” 7KH SURGXFW GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU

” 7KH SURGXFW SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU

” 7KH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU MDPV VNHZV RU SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU

7KH SURGXFW GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU

2SHQ WKH SURGXFW DQG UHPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG VKHHWV RI SDSHU

7KH SURGXFW SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU

8VH RQO\ SDSHU WKDW PHHWV +3 VSHFL¬FDWLRQV IRU WKLV SURGXFW

0DNH VXUH WKH SULQWLQJ HQYLURQPHQW LV ZLWKLQ UHFRPPHQGHG VSHFL¬FDWLRQV

7KH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU MDPV VNHZV RU SLFNV XS PXOWLSOH VKHHWV RI SDSHU

(1:: 3ULQWHU GRHV QRW SLFN XS SDSHU RU PLVIHHGV

&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

” 3DSHU MDP ORFDWLRQV

” ([SHULHQFLQJ IUHTXHQW RU UHFXUULQJ SDSHU MDPV"

” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU

” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH VLQJOH VKHHW VORW 7UD\

” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ 7UD\

” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH GXSOH[HU GXSOH[ PRGHOV RQO\

” &OHDU SDSHU MDPV LQ WKH RXWSXW ELQ

3DSHU MDP ORFDWLRQV

7DEOH -DP ORFDWLRQV OHJHQG

6LQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW 7UD\

(1:: &OHDU SDSHU MDPV

5HDU GRRU DQG IXVHU DUHD

'XSOH[HU GXSOH[ PRGHOV RQO\

([SHULHQFLQJ IUHTXHQW RU UHFXUULQJ SDSHU MDPV"

E 2SHQ WKH IROORZLQJ PHQXV

F 6HOHFW WKH WUD\ IURP WKH OLVW

7XUQ WKH SURGXFW R« ZDLW VHFRQGV DQG WKHQ WXUQ LW RQ DJDLQ

E 7RXFK WKH 6HUYLFH PHQX

F 7RXFK WKH &OHDQLQJ 3DJH EXWWRQ

G /RDG SODLQ OHWWHU RU $ SDSHU ZKHQ \RX DUH SURPSWHG

3ULQW D FRQ¬JXUDWLRQ SDJH WR WHVW WKH SURGXFW

E 2SHQ WKH 5HSRUWV PHQX

F 6HOHFW &RQ¬JXUDWLRQ 5HSRUW

&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

2SHQ WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU FRYHU

5HPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG SDSHU

&ORVH WKH GRFXPHQW IHHGHU FRYHU

(1:: &OHDU SDSHU MDPV

2SHQ WKH VFDQQHU OLG ,I SDSHU LV MDPPHG EHKLQG

/RZHU WKH VFDQQHU OLG

&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

(1:: &OHDU SDSHU MDPV

3XOO 7UD\ FRPSOHWHO\ RXW RI WKH SULQWHU

3XVK GRZQ RQ WKH VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW

*HQWO\ SXOO DQ\ MDPPHG SDSHU VWUDLJKW RXW RI WKH

&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

5HLQVHUW DQG FORVH 7UD\

(1:: &OHDU SDSHU MDPV

3XOO WKH WUD\ FRPSOHWHO\ RXW RI WKH SULQWHU

5HPRYH DQ\ MDPPHG RU GDPDJHG VKHHWV RI SDSHU

,I QR MDPPHG SDSHU LV YLVLEOH RU LI MDPPHG SDSHU LV

&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

3XVK WKH VLQJOH VKHHW SULRULW\ IHHG VORW WUD\ LQWR

5HLQVHUW DQG FORVH 7UD\

(1:: &OHDU SDSHU MDPV

2SHQ WKH UHDU GRRU

&KDSWHU 6ROYH SUREOHPV (1::

&ORVH WKH UHDU GRRU