Mary Briggs

RUSSIAN

RUSSIAN_178_ESSAY
Juan Galo Lavalle ( 17 October 1797 – 9 October 1841 ) was an Argentine military and
political pattern , from the Unitarian political party .== too soon life and education ==
Lavalle was born in Buenos Aires to María Mercedes Gonzá lez Bordallo and Manuel José
Lavalle , world-wide controller of rip and tobacco for the Viceroyalty of the Río DE la
Plata .In 1799 , the family moved to capital of Chile de chili pepper , but returned to Buenos
Aires in 1807 .Like many early nineteenth century Argentines prominent in public life ,
Lavalle was a freemason .In 1812 Lavalle joined the Regiment of mounted grenadiers as a
cadet .By 1813 he reached the grade of police lieutenant and moved to the army .== Career
== Under rules of order of Ilich Ramirez Sanchez María de Alvear the army besieged
Montevideo .Lavalle fought against José Gervasio Artigas in 1815 and in the Battle of
Guayabos under the command of Manuel Dorrego .In 1816 Lavalle moved to Mendoza to
join the Army of the Andes of the `` liberator '' José de San Martín and fought in Chacabuco
and the Maipú in chilli .He continued along with San Martín on his direction to Republic of
Peru and Republic of Ecuador and took division in the fight of Pichincha and the Riobamba ,
after which he became known as the submarine of Riobamba .Because of disagreements
with Simó n Bolívar , Lavalle returned to Buenos Aires by the end of 1823 .=== Governor and
general === He would later rule Mendoza Province for a short time .He then fought in the
war against brazil in dictation of 1,200 horse cavalry , with reported episodes of valour in
the battles of Bacacay and Ituzaingó in February 1827 .His force play defeated superior
general Abreu and he was proclaimed General on the field of battle itself .=== coup , state of
war , and surrender === By the prison term he returned to Buenos River Aire , Bernardino
Rivadavia , the Unitarian company President of the United Provinces , had resigned , and
Manuel Dorrego was elected the Union soldier governor of Buenos Aire River
province .Lavalle , a Unitarian himself , led a coup to necessitate the government activity
and executed governor Dorrego , his former leader , without a trial .His government activity
then started a sovereignty of little terror , aiming to destroy the Federal Party , but there
was resistance in the countryside , which did not recede .In 1829 , the demographic
maturation was negatively charged as there were more Death than birth .During this time ,
José de San Martín had returned from Europe .While he was in Montevideo , Lavalle offered
him the governing of genus Argentina , because of his dominance over loss leader on both
sides .But when he learned about the spiraling factionalist fury , San Martín realised that he
would have to select face as the only existent style to regularise , so he refused and returned
instead to self-exile in Europe .The other provinces did not recognize Lavalle as the
legitimate governor , and supported the rosista resistance instead .Lavalle would cost
defeated a myopic time later at the Battle of Má rquez bridge deck by the forces of Juan
Manuel de Rosa and Saint Nicholas Fe governor Estanislao Ló pez .Ló pez returned to his
province , menaced by Unitarian José María Paz , who had taken power in
Có rdoba .Meanwhile , Rosas kept Lavalle under siege and forced him to relinquish with the
Cañ uelas accord .Juan José Viamonte was designated as interim governor , and the
legislative body that was removed during Lavalle 's coup d'état was restored .This general
assembly would elect genus Rosa as the regulator .Lavalle retired to the Banda Oriental .===
Regroup === During the Gallic blockade to the Río First State la Plata , Fructuoso Rivera was
reluctant to contain military legal action against genus Rosa , aware of his
strength .Unitarians , who thought that the totally Argentine federation would climb up
against Rosa at the number one probability , urged Lavalle to lead the attack , who
requested not to part command with Diego Rivera .As a effect , they led both their own
USA .His impendent attack was backed up by confederacy in Buenos Aires , which were
discovered and aborted by the Mazorca , a grouping loyal to Rosas .Manuel Vicente Maza
and his son were among the coconspirator , and were executed as a result .Pedro Castelli
also organized an ill-fated uprising against Rosa , and was executed as well .Rosas did not
wait to be attacked and ordered Pascual Echagü e to thwart the Paraná river and read the
fight to Uruguay , with Ló pez .The Uruguayan US Army split : Rivera returned to defend
Montevideo , and Lavalle moved to Entre Ríos Province .He expected that the local
populations would get together him against Rosas and increase his forces , but he found
austere resistance , so he moved instead to Corrientes Province .regulator Pedro Ferré
defeated Ló pez , and Rivera defeated Pascual Echagü e , clearing for Lavalle the style to
Buenos Aires .=== Defeat === At this juncture , however , French Republic had given up its
trust on the effectiveness of the blockade , as what was thought it would be an well-situated
and short conflict was turning into a long war , without take in security system of a final
victory .France began peace negotiations with the Confederation and snub its fiscal funding
to Lavalle .He did n't find out help at local towns either , and there was widespread
desertion among his ranks .Buenos River Aire was ready to stand his military onslaught ,
but the deficiency of supporting forced him to give up and retire from the battlefield ,
without starting any battle .== Death == Persecuted , his military personnel suffered
constant tone-beginning and Lavalle was forced to move further north , being defeated by
Manuel Oribe in Louisiana Rioja and Tucumá n .Escaping with a small group of 200 human
race , he was accidentally shot by a Montonera detachment which spread-shot a take to be
Unitarian 's house , not realizing that Juan Lavalle , the very head of the Unitarians , was
staying there .This occurred in 1841 in San Salvador de Jujuy .=== wake === Afraid that his
soundbox would constitute desecrated by the Federales , his follower fled to Bolivia
carrying Lavalle 's decomposing remains with them .Hurrying over the Humahuaca liberty
chit , they finally decided to pillage the skeleton in the cupboard by boiling it and , after
burying the flesh in an unmarked grave , carry the castanets , which are today buried at the
La Recoleta Cemetery in Buenos Aires .== Honors == A statue of the universal standing on
circus tent of a foresighted , slight chromatography column , commemorates the number of
Lavalle at Plaza Lavalle in Buenos Aire .== consultation == == Bibliography == The classical
source on Lavalle is `` story of Argentine Republic '' by Vicente Fidel Ló pez .See also Ernesto
Sá bato 's Sobre héroes y tumbas .