m2model Answers

Zeal Education Society’s
ZEAL POLYTECHNIC, PUNE.

NARHE │PUNE -41 │ INDIA
FIRST YEAR (FY)

DIPLOMA IN ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
SCHEME: I SEMESTER: II
NAME OF SUBJECT: APPLIED MATHEMATICS

SUBJECT CODE: 22210
MSBTE QUESTION PAPERS & MODEL ANSWERS

1. MSBTE SUMMER-18 EXAMINATION
2. MSBTE WINTER-18 EXAMINATION
3. MSBTE SUMMER-19 EXAMINATION
4. MSBTE WINTER-19 EXAMINATION
22210
21718
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.
Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.

(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket
Calculator is permissible.
(6) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.
Marks
1. Solve any FIVE of the following: 10

1
a) If f (x) = 64 x + log3 x, find f d n
3
b) If f (x) = sin x, show that f (3x) = 3f (x) - 4f 3 (x)
dy
if y = e x sin 1 x
-
c) Find
dx
d) Evaluate : y x (x - 1) dx
2
e) Evaluate : y sin 2x dx
2
f) Find the area bounded by the curve y = x2, x - axis and

ordinates x = 0 to x = 3.
1- i
g) Express z = in a + i b form, where i = - 1 and a, b
1+ i
are real numbers.
P.T.O.
22210 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
dy
a) If 13x2 + 2x 2 y + y3 = 1 , find at (1, –2)
dx
dy r
b) If x = a (i + sin i), y = a (1 - cos i), find at i =
dx 2
c) The rate of working of an engine is given by the expression
4000
10V + , where V is the speed of the engine. Find the
V
speed at which the rate of working is the least.
d) A telegraph wire hangs in the form of a curve

y = 2 sin x - sin 2x. Find the radius of curvature of the wire
r
at the point x =
2
3. Solve any THREE of the following: 12
a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = 9x2 - 12x + 7
which is parallel to the x-axis.
dy sin x
b) Find if y = log d n
dx 1 + cos x
dy log x
c) If x y = e x
-y
, then prove that =
dx (1 + log x) 2
cos x
d) Evaluate : y 2
dx
1 + sin x
log x dx
a) Evaluate : y x (2 + log x) (3 + log x)
b) Evaluate : y 3 - dx
2 sin x
-1
x sin x
c) Evaluate : y dx
1 - x2
22210 [3]
Marks
x+ 1
d) Evaluate : y dx
x2 (x - 2)
3
x+ 5
3
e) Evaluate : y 3
x+ 5 + 3 9- x
dx
1
5. Solve any TWO of the following: 12

a) Find the area enclosed between the parabola y = x2 and the
line y = 4.
b) Attempt the following:
(i) Find the order and degree of the differential equation
d2 y dy 3/2
= dy + n 2
dx2 dx
dy
(ii) Solve : x - y = x2 4
dx
di
c) The current ‘i’ is given by L = 30 sin (10rt), where L is
dt
inductance and t is time. Find ‘i’ in terms of t, given that
L = 2 and i = 0 at t = 0.

a) Attempt the following:
z1
(i) If z1 = - 3 + 4i , z2 = 5 - 3i express in x + i y form.
z2
Find L #e sin 2t -
- 3t
(ii)
3s + 1
b) Find L 1 * 4
-
(s - 1) (s2 + 1)
c) Solve the differential equation using Laplace transform.
di
L + R i = V, i (o) = 0
dt
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC - 27001 - 2013 Certified)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
SUMMER– 18 EXAMINATION
Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210
Important Instructions to examiners:
1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to-word as given in the model answer scheme.
2) The model answer and the answer written by candidate may vary but the examiner may try to assess the
understanding level of the candidate.
3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more Importance (Not applicable for
subject English and Communication Skills.
4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principal components indicated in the figure. The figures
drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The examiner may give credit for any equivalent figure drawn.
5) Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed constant values may vary and
there may be some difference in the candidate’s answers and model answer.
6) In case of some questions credit may be given by judgement on part of examiner of relevant answer based on
candidate’s understanding.
7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on equivalent concept.
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1 02
a) If f  x   64 x  log 3 x , find f  
3
Ans
1 1
1
f     64  3  log 3   ½
3 3
1 ½
 f    4  log 3 3
3
1 ½
 f    4 1
3
1
 f  3 ½
3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) If f  x   sin x , show that f  3x   3 f  x   4 f 3  x 
02
Ans 3 f  x  4 f 3  x
½
 3sin x  4sin 3 x
 sin 3x 1
 f  3x  ½
OR
f  3x 
Page 1 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
SUMMER – 18 EXAMINATION

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. b)  sin 3 x ½
 3sin x  4sin x 3
1
 3 f  x  4 f 3  x
½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy 02
c) Find if y  e x sin 1 x
dx
Ans y  e x sin 1 x
dy 1 1+1
  ex  sin 1 x e x
dx 1 x 2
dy  1 
  ex   sin 1 x 
dx  1 x 
2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Evaluate: x  x  1 dx
2
d) 02
 x  x  1 dx
2
Ans
  x  x  2 x  1 dx
2 ½
   x  2 x  x  dx
3 2 ½
x 4 2 x3 x 2
   c 1
4 3 2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e) Evaluate: sin 2 2 x dx
02
Ans
 sin
2
2 x dx
1

2  2sin 2 2 x dx ½
1
  1  cos 4 x  dx
2 ½
1 sin 4 x 
 x c
2 4  1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f) Find the area bounded by the curve y  x 2 , x - axis and ordinates x  0 to x  3 02
Page 2 of 18
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. f) b
Area A   y dx
Ans a
3
½
  x 2 dx
0
3
 x3 
  ½
 3 0
½
 33 
   0
3 
9 ½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 i
g) Express z  in a  ib form , where i  1 and a, b are real number 02
1 i
1 i
Ans z
1 i
1 i 1 i
z   ½
1 i 1 i
1  2i  i 2 ½
z  2 2
1 i
1  2i  1
z  ½
11
2i
z 
2
 z  i  0  i
½
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Attempt any THREE of the following:
12
dy
a) If 13x 2  2 x 2 y  y 3  1 , find at 1, 2  04
dx
Ans 13x 2  2 x 2 y  y 3  1
 dy  dy
 26 x  2  x 2  y2x   3 y2 0 1
 dx  dx
dy dy
 26 x  2 x 2  4 xy  3 y 2 0
dx dx
Page 3 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q. N. Scheme
2. a) dy dy 1
 2x2  3y2  26 x  4 xy
dx dx
  2 x 2  3 y 2   26 x  4 xy
dy
dx
dy 26 x  4 xy
  1
dx 2 x2  3 y 2
at 1, 2 
dy 18 9 1
 
dx 14 7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy 
b) If x  a   sin   , y  a 1  cos   , find at  = 04
dx 2
Ans x  a   sin   y  a 1  cos  
dx dy
 a 1  cos    a  0  sin    a sin  1+1
d d
dy
dy d a sin 
 
dx dx a 1  cos   1
d
dy sin 

dx 1  cos 

at  =
2

sin
dy 2
  1 1
dx 1  cos 
2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4000 04
c) The rate of working of an engine is given by the expression 10V  , where V is the
V
speed of the engine.Find the speed at which the rate of working is the least.
Ans 4000
The rate of working is, W  10V 
V
dW 4000 ½
  10  2
dV V
Page 4 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
2. c) d 2W 8000 ½
  3
dV 2 V
dW
Consider 0 ½
dV
4000
10  2  0
V
4000
10  2 ½
V
V  400
2
V  20, 20 1
at V  20
d 2W 8000
  1 0 1
dV 2  20 3
 The speed is V  20 at which the rate of working is least
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) A telegraph wire hangs in the form of a curve y  2sin x  sin 2 x. Find the radius of curvature 04

of the wire at the point x 
2
Ans y  2sin x  sin 2 x
dy
  2 cos x  2 cos 2 x ½
dx
d2y
 2  2sin x  4sin 2 x ½
dx

at x 
2
dy    
  2 cos    2 cos 2    2 ½
dx 2 2
d2y    
  2sin    4sin 2    2 ½
2 2
2
dx
3
  dy 2  2
1    
3
1   2 2  2
  dx  
 Radius of curvature     
1
d2y 2
dx 2
Page 5 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
2. d)  Radius of curvature  5.59 i.e. 5.59 1

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y  9 x 2  12 x  7 which is parellel to the x  axis 04
Ans y  9 x 2  12 x  7
dy
  18 x  12 ½
dx
tangent is parellel to the x  axis
dy
 0
dx
18 x  12  0 ½
2 ½
x 
3
½
y 3
2 
  x1 , y1    ,3 
3  ½
 slope of tangent , m  0
2 
Equation of tangent at  ,3  is
3 
 2
y  3  0 x   1
 3
½
 y 3 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy  sin x  04
b) Find if y  log  
dx  1  cos x 
 sin x 
Ans y  log  
 1  cos x 
dy 1 d  sin x  1
 
dx sin x dx  1  cos x 
1  cos x
dy 1  cos x  1  cos x  cos x  sin x  0  sin x  
    1
dx sin x  1  cos x 
2


Page 6 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. b) dy 1  cos x  cos 2 x  sin 2 x  1

   
dx sin x  1  cos x 
dy 1  cos x  1 
    1
dx sin x  1  cos x 
dy 1
   cos ecx
dx sin x
OR
 sin x 
y  log  
 1  cos x 
 x x
 2sin 2 cos 2 
 y  log 
x 
1
 2 cos 2 
 2 
 x 1
 y  log  tan 
 2
dy 1  2 x  1 
   sec   
2
dx tan x  2  2 
2
x
cos
dy 2 1
  
dx 2sin x cos 2 x 2sin x cos x
2 2 2 2
dy 1
   cos ecx
dx sin x
OR
 sin x 
y  log  
 1  cos x 
 y  log  sin x   log 1  cos x  1
dy 1 1
  cos x    sin x  1
dx sin x 1  cos x
dy cos x 1  cos x  sin x
   ½
dx sin x 1  cos x
dy cos x  cos x  sin 2 x
2
 
dx sin x 1  cos x  1
Page 7 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. b) dy cos x  1 1 ½
    cos ecx
dx sin x 1  cos x  sin x
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy log x
c) If x y  e x  y , then prove that  04
dx 1  log x 2
Ans x y  e x y
½
log x y  log e x  y
y log x   x  y  log e ½
 y log x  x  y
 y log x  y  x ½
 y  log x  1  x
x
y  ½
log x  1
d d
dy 
log x  1  x   x  log x  1 1
  dx dx
 log x  1
2
dx
 log x  1 1  x  
1
 0

dy
 x 
 log x  1
2
dx
dy log x  1  1
 
dx  log x  12
dy log x
  1
dx  log x  12
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cos x
d) Evaluate :  dx 04
1  sin 2 x
Ans Put sin x  t 1
 cos xdx  dt 1
dt

1 t2
 tan 1 t  c 1
 tan 1  sin x   c 1
Page 8 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
log x dx
a) Evaluate:  x  2  log x   3  log x  04
log x
 x  2  log x  3  log x  dx
Ans
Put log x  t
1 ½
 dx  dt
x
t
  2  t  3  t  dt
t A B
consider   ½
 2  t  3  t  2t 3t
t  A 3  t   B  2  t 
Put t  2
A  2 ½
Put t  3
B3 ½
t 2 3 ½
  
 2  t  3  t  2t 3t
t  2 3 
 dt      dt
 2  t  3  t   2t 3t 
 2 log  2  t   3log  3  t   c 1
 2 log  2  log x   3log  3  log x   c ½
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dx
4. b) Evaluate:  04
3  2sin x
dx
Ans  3  2sin x
x 2dt 2t
Put tan  t , dx  , sin x 
2 1 t 2
1 t2
2dt
 1 t 2t 
2
1
3  2 2 
 1 t 
Page 9 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
No. Q. Answers Scheme
N.
4. b) dt
 2
3 1  t   2  2t 
2
dt
 2
3  3t 2  4t
dt
 2 2 ½
3t  4t  3
2 dt
 
3 t2  4 t 1 ½
3
2
1 4 4
T .T .     
2 3 9
2 dt
  ½
3 t2  4 t  4  4 1
3 9 9
2 dt
 
3  2 2 5
t   
 3 9
2 dt
  ½
3  2   5 2
2
t     
 3  3 
 2
2 1 t 
 tan 1  3   c ½
3 5  5 
 
3  3 
 x 2
 tan    

2
tan 1   2 3 c ½
5  5 
 
 3 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x sin 1 x 04
c) Evaluate:  1 x 2
dx
x sin 1 x
Ans
 1  x2
dx
Page 10 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. c) Put sin 1 x  t  x  sin t

1
 dx  dt 1
1  x2
  sin t t dt
  t sin t dt
1
 t   cos t      cos t 1dt
 t cos t   cos t dt
1
 t cos t  sin t  c
  sin 1 x cos  sin 1 x   x  c OR  sin 1 x 1  x 2  x  c
1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x 1 04
d) Evaluate:  2 dx
x  x  2
x 1
Ans  x  x  2  dx
2
x 1 A B C ½
Consider   2
x  x  2 x x
2
x2
 x  1  Ax  x  2   B  x  2   Cx 2
Put x  0
1
B   ½
2
Put x  2
3
C  ½
4
Put x  1
2  A B  C
1 3
2  A  
2 4
3
A ½
4
3 1 3
x 1
 4  22  4 ½
x  x  2
2
x x x2
Page 11 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. d)  3 1 3 
x 1  4 
 2 dx     22  4  dx ½
x  x  2  x x x2
 
x 1 3 1 3
 2 dx  log x   log  x  2   c 1
x  x  2 4 2x 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x5
3 3
e) Evaluate: dx 04
1
3
x5  3 9 x
x5
3 3
Ans I  dx -------------------- 1
1
3
x5  3 9 x
3
1  3  x   5 3
1
I  dx
1   
3 1 3  x  5  3 9  1 3  x

9 x
3 3
I   dx --------------------  2 
1 9  x  3
3
x  5
add (1) and (2)
x5 9 x
3 3 3 3
II  dx +  3 dx
1
3
x5  9 x
3
1 9 x  3 x5
x5  3 9 x
3 3
2I   dx 1
1
3
9 x  3 x5
3
2 I   1 dx ½
1
1
2 I   x 1
3
2I  3  1
I 1 ½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) Find the area enclosed between the parabola y  x 2 and the line y  4. 04
Ans y  x2
4  x2
 x  2 ½
Page 12 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. a) 2 ½
A  x  4
2
2
2
 x3 
A    4x  1
 3 2
  2 3    2 3  1
A  4  2     4  2  
 3   3 
   
16
 A   16
3
32 1
A or 10.667
3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Attempt the following: 06
(i) Find the order and degree of the differential equation 02

3/2
d2y  dy 
y 
 dx 
2
dx
3/2
d2y  dy 
Ans y 
 dx 
2
dx
squaring
2
 d2y  
3
dy 
 2  y 
 dx   dx 
Order of D.E.  2 1
Degree of D.E.  2 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
ii) Solve: x  y  x 2 04
dx
dy
Ans x  y  x2
dx
Divide by x
dy y ½
 x
dx x
dy
 Comparing with  Py  Q
dx
Page 13 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. 1 ½
b)(ii) P , Qx
x
1
 dx
Integrating factor IF  e x  e  log x 
1
1
x
y.IF   Q.IFdx  c
1 1
y   x. dx
x x
y
x 
 1dx
1
y
 xc
x 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
di
c) The current 'i' is given by L  30sin 10 t  , where L is inductance and t is time. 04
dt
Find ' i ' in terms of t , given that L  2and i  0 at t  0
Ans Ldi  30sin 10 t  dt ½
 Ldi   30sin 10 t  dt

  cos 10 t  
Li  30  c 2
 10 
3cos 10 t 
Li  c ½

at t  0, i  0
3cos  0 
L  0  c

3
0 c

3
c  1

3cos 10 t  3 ½
 Li  
 
at L  2
3cos 10 t  3
 2i  
  ½
Page 14 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
  cos 10 t   1
5. c) 3 1
i 
2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
6. Solve any TWO of the following:
06
a) Attempt the following:
z1
(i) If z1  3  4i , z2  5  3i express in x  iy form. 03
z2
z1 3  4i
Ans 
z2 5  3i
z1 3  4i 5  3i
   ½
z2 5  3i 5  3i
1
z 15  9i  20i  12i 2
 1 
z2 25  9i 2
z1 15  9i  20i  12  1 ½
 
z2 25  9  1
z1 27  11i
 
z2 34 ½
z1 27 11 ½
   i
z2 34 34
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(ii) Find L e 3t sin 2t 03
Ans L e 3t sin 2t

2 2
L sin 2t   2 ½
s 22 2
s 4
 L e 3t sin 2t 
2
1
 s  3  4
2
1
 L e 3t sin 2t 
2
s  6s  9  4
2
 L e 3t sin 2t  2

2
½
s  6 s  13
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 15 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. b)  3s  1  06
1
Find L  
  s  1  s  1 
2
Ans Let
3s  1 A Bs  C
  2 ½
 s  1  s  1 s  1 s  1
2
3s  1   s 2  1 A   s  1 Bs  C 
Put s  1
A 2 ½
Put s  0
1  A   1 C
1  2  C
½
C  1
Put s  1
2  2 A   2   B  C 
2  2  2   2 B  2 1
2  2  2 B
½
 B  2
3s  1 2 2 s  1 ½
   2
 s  1  s  1 s  1 s  1
2
 3s  1  1  1  1  s  1  1 
 L1    2L    2L  2   L  2  ½
  s  1  s  1   s  1  s  1  s  1
2
 2 et  2 cos t  sin t 1+1+1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Solve the differential equation using Laplace transform. 06
di
L  Ri  V , i  0   0
dt
di
Ans L  Ri  V
dt
Apply laplace transform on both sides,
Page 16 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. c)  di 
 L  L  Ri   L V 
 dt 
  di  
 L  L     R  L  i   VL 1 ½
  dt  
1
 L sL  i   i  0   R L  i   V   1
s
1
 L sL  i   0  R L  i   V  
s
V
  Ls  R  L  i   ½
s
V
 L i  
s  Ls  R 
V 1
 L i   ½
L  R
ss  
 L
Partial fraction is
1 A B
 
 R s s R ½
ss  
 L L
 R
1   s   A  sB
 L
Put s  0
L ½
A
R
R
Put s  
L
L
B   ½
R
L L  
  
1 L 1 1
  R R   
 R s R R s R ½
ss   s  s 
 L  L  L
 
V L 1 1 
 L i     
L Rs s R  ½
 L
Page 17 of 18
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
No. Q. Answers Scheme
N.
6. c)  
V 1  1 1 
i  L    ½
R s s  R 
 L
V  t 
R
 i  1  e L  ½
R 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Important Note
In the solution of the question paper, wherever possible all the possible alternative methods of
solution are given for the sake of convenience. Still student may follow a method other than the
given herein. In such case, first see whether the method falls within the scope of the curriculum,
and then only give appropriate marks in accordance with the scheme of marking.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 18 of 18
22210
11819

necessary.
(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
Examination Hall.
Marks

a) If f (x) = 3x2 - 5x + 7 show that f (- 1) = 3f (1)
b) Define odd and even function with suitable examples.
c) Find dy if y = a x + x a + a a + x
dx
d) Evaluate # 1 dx
x2 + 4
e) Evaluate # x $ e x dx
f) If z1 = 4 - 5i and z2 = 3 + 7i find z1 + z2 .
g) Find the area enclosed by y = 3x2 , the lines x = 1, x = 3

and x-axis
P.T.O.
22210 [2]
Marks
a) Find dy if x3 + y3 = 3axy
dx
b) Find dy if x = 1 and y = 1 - 1
dx t t
c) A bullet is fired into a mud bank and penetrates (120t - 3600t2)m.
in ‘t’ sec. after impact. Calculate maximum depth of penetration.
d) Find radius of curvature to the curve y = x3 at (2, 8)
a) Find equation of tangent to curve 4x 2 + 9y 2 = 40 at (3, 2)
b) Find dy if y = sec-1 = 1
G
dx 3
4x - 3x
x y dy (log y) 2
c) If y = e prove that dx =
log y - 1
` x - 1je x
d) Evaluate # x 2 . sin 2 (e x x )
dx
# dx
a) Evaluate
4 cos 2 x + 9 sin 2 x
log x
b) Evaluate # dx
x 82 + log xB83 + log xB
5
x
c) Evaluate # 7-x + x
dx
2
d) Evaluate # x $ tan-1 x $ dx
# x
e) Evaluate dx
(x + 1) (x + 2)
22210 [3]
Marks
a) Find by integration the area between the curves y = x 2 + 1 and
line y = 2x + 1
b) Solve the following.

(i) Verify that y = log x is a solution of differential equation
d 2 y dy
x 2 + =0
dx dx
(ii) The velocity of a particle is given by v = t2 – 6t + 7.
Find distance covered in 3 second. initially x = 0
when t = 0
c) Solve the following.
(i) Solve `1 + x 2 j dy - `1 + y 2 j dx = 0
dy
(ii) Solve dx
+ y cot x = cos x
3 3
a) If ~1 = 21 + i 2 and ~2 = 21 - i 2
- -
show that ~1 2 = ~2
b) Find L :e3 t $ `t 2 + t jD
c) Find L-1 > 2s 2 - 4

H
` s + 1 j` s - 2 j` s - 3 j
d) Solve differential equation using Laplace Transform.

dy
+ 2y = e-t , given y(0) = 2
dt
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
WINTER– 18 EXAMINATION
Important Instructions to Examiners:
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
a) If f  x   3x 2  5 x  7 show that f  1  3 f 1 02
Ans f  1  15 1
f 1  5 ½
 3 f 1  15
½
 f  1  3 f 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Define odd and even function with suitable examples. 02
Ans If f   x    f  x  then the function is an odd function

½
e.g . f  x   x 3  x
½
f x  x  x
3
 f   x     x3  x 
 f x   f  x
If f   x   f  x  then the function is an even function
½
e.g . f  x   x 2  1
½
 f x  x 1
2
 f   x   x2  1
 f x  f  x
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 1 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. c) 02
Find dy if y  a x  x a  a a  x
dx
Ans
y  a x  xa  aa  x
dy 1
  a x log a  ax a 1  0  2
dx 2 x
dy 1
  a x log a  ax a 1 
dx 2 x
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Evaluate  1 2 dx 02
x 4
1
Ans
 x 2  4 dx
1
 2 dx
x   2 ½
2
1 x
 tan 1    c 1½
2 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e) Evaluate  x.e x dx 02
 x.e dx
x
Ans
x   e dx      e dx dxd  x   dx

x x ½
½
 xe x   e x .1 dx
½
 xe x   e x dx
½
 xe x  e x  c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f) If z1  4  5i and z2  3  7i find z1  z2 02
z1  z2  4  5i  3  7i
Ans  z1  z2  7  2i
1
 z1  z2   7   2
2 2
 z1  z2  49  4
 z1  z2  53 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 2 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. g) Find the area bounded by the curve y  3x 2 , the lines x  1 , x  3 and x  axis 02
b
Ans Area A   y dx
a
3
  3x 2 dx
1
 x3 
3 1
 3 
 3 1
 33 13 
 3  
 3 3
1
 26
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
04
a) Find dy if x3  y 3  3axy
dx
x 3  y 3  3axy
Ans
dy  dy  2
 3x 2  3 y 2  3a  x  y.1
dx  dx 
dy dy
 3x 2  3 y 2  3ax  3ay ½
dx dx
  3 y 2  3ax   3ay  3 x 2
dy ½
dx
dy 3ay  3 x 2
  2
dx 3 y  3ax
dy ay  x 2
  1
dx y 2  ax
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
04
b) Find dy if x  1 and y  1  1
dx t t
Ans x  1 and y  1  1
t t
dx dy 1
   1 2 and  2 1+1
dt t dt t
dy
dy
  dt
dx dx
dt
Page 3 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q. N. Scheme
2. b) 12 1
dy
  t
dx 1 2
t
dy
  1
dx 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) A bullet is fired into a mud bank and penetrates 120t  3600t 2  m. in ' t ' sec. after impact. 04
Calculate maximum depth of penetration.
Ans Let s  120t  3600t 2
ds
  120  7200t 1
dt
d 2s 1
 2  7200
dt
ds
Consider 0
dt
120  7200t  0
120  7200t
1
t 
60 1
1
at t 
60
2
d s ½
 2  7200  0
dt
 The maximum depth of penetration is,

2
 1   1 
s  120    3600  
 60   60  ½
 s  1 meter
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Find radius of curvature to the curve y  x3 at  2,8  04
Ans y  x3
dy
  3x 2 1
dx
d2y
 2  6x
dx 1
Page 4 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
2. d) at  2,8 
dy
 3  2   12 ½
2
dx
d2y
 6  2   12
dx 2 ½
3
  dy  2  2
1    
  dx  
 Radius of curvature is   
d2y
dx 2
3
1  12 2  2
   
½
12
   145.50 ½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve 4 x 2  9 y 2  40 at  3, 2  04
Ans 4x  9 y =40
2 2
dy
8 x  18 y 0 1
dx
dy 8 x ½
 
dx 18 y
at  3, 2 
dy 8  3
 
dx 18  2 
dy 2 1
 
dx 3
2
 slope of tangent , m 
3
Equation of tangent at  3, 2  is
2
y2  x  3 1
3
 3 y  6  2 x  6
 2 x  3 y  12  0 ½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 5 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. b)  1  04
Find dy if y  sec 1  3
dx  4 x  3 x 
Ans  1 
y  sec 1  3
 4 x  3 x 
Put x  cos     cos 1 x
 1  1
 y  sec 1 
 4 cos   3cos  
3
 1 
 y  sec 1  ½
 cos 3 
½
 y  sec 1 sec 3 
 y  3 ½
 y  3cos 1 x ½
dy  1 
  3  1
dx  1 x 
2
dy 3
 
dx 1  x2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy  log y 
2
04
c) If y  e prove that
x y

dx log y  1
Ans yx  ey
taking log on both sides,
 log y x  log e y
 x log y  y log e
 x log y  y 1
y ½
x 
log y
diff.w.r.t.y
1
log y 1  y
dx y 2
 
 log y 
2
dy
dx log y  1
 
dy  log y 2
Page 6 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. c) dy  log y  ½
2
 
dx log y  1
OR
yx  ey
taking log on both sides,
 log y x  log e y
 x log y  y log e 1
 x log y  y ------  i  ½
diff.w.r.t.x
1 dy dy
x  log y 1  1
y dx dx
 x  dy
 log y  1  
 y  dx
log y dy ½
 
 x  dx
1  y 
 
-----  eq n .  i  
log y dy
 
 1  dx
1  log y  ½
 
 log y 
2
dy
 
 log y  1 dx
dy  log y 
2
½
 
dx log y  1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Evaluate 
 x  1 e x 04
 
x
dx
x 2 sin 2 e
x
 x  1 e x
Ans
x
 x
x
dx
2
sin 2 e
ex
Put t ½
x
Page 7 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. d) xe x  e x 1 ½
 dx  dt
x2

 x  1 e x
dx  dt
x2
1
  2 dt ½
sin t
1
  cos ec 2t dt
  cot t  c 1
 ex  ½
  cot  c
 x 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
4. Solve any THREE of the following:
04
dx
a) Evaluate 
4 cos x  9sin 2 x
2
dx
Ans  4 cos2 x  9sin 2 x
dx
 cos 2 x ½
4 cos 2 x  9sin 2 x
cos 2 x
sec 2 xdx
 ½
4  9 tan 2 x
Put tan x  t ½
sec x dx  dt
2
dt ½

4  9t 2 [[
dt 1 dt
 or  
½
 2    3t 
2 2
9  2 2 2
  t
3
 3t   
tan 1  
1  2  c 1 1
t 
 or  tan    c 1
2 3 2 2
9 
3 3
Page 8 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. a) 1  3tan x  ½
 tan 1  c
6  2 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
log x
b) Evaluate:  x  2  log x 3  log x  dx 04
log x
Ans
 x  2  log x 3  log x  dx
Put log x  t
½
1
 dx  dt
x
t
  2  t  3  t  dt
t A B
consider  
 2  t  3  t  2t 3t ½
t  A 3  t   B  2  t 
Put t  2 ½
A  2
Put t  3
B3 ½
t 2 3
   ½
 2  t  3  t  2t 3t
t  2 3 
 dt      dt
 2  t  3  t   2t 3t  1
 2 log  2  t   3log  3  t   c ½
 2 log  2  log x   3log  3  log x   c
5
x 04
c) Evaluate 
2 7x  x
dx
5
x
Ans I  dx -------------------- 1
2 7x  x
5
2  5  x
I   dx 1
2 7  2  5  x  2  5  x
7x
5
I   dx--------------------  2  ½
2 x  7x
Page 9 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. c) add (1) and (2)

7x
5 5
x
II  dx +  dx
2 7x  x 2 x  7x
x  7x
5
½
 2I   dx
2 7x  x
5
 2 I   1 dx
2
 2 I   x 2 1
5
 2I  5  2
 2I  3
3
I  1
2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Evaluate  x.tan 1 x dx 04
 tan
1
Ans x.xdx
 
 xdx     xdx dx  tan x   dx
d
 tan 1 x 1
½
x2 x2 1
 tan 1 x  dx
2 2 1  x2 1
2
x 1 x2
 tan x  
1
dx
2 2 1  x2
x2 1  1  x2 1  ½
 tan 1 x     dx
2 2  1  x2 
x2 1  1  x2 1 
 tan 1 x      dx ½
2 2  1  x 1  x2 
2
x2 1  1 
 tan 1 x   1   dx
2 2  1  x2  ½
x2
tan 1 x   x  tan 1 x   c
1

2 2 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x
e) Evaluate   x  1 x  2 dx 04
Page 10 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. e) x A B ½
Consider  
 x  1 x  2  x 1 x  2
 x  A  x  2   B  x  1
Put x  1
1  A  1  2  1
 A  1
Put x  2
2  B  2  1
1
B  2
x 1 2
 
 x  1 x  2  x 1 x  2
x 1 1
 dx    dx  2  dx ½
 x  1 x  2  x 1 x2
  log  x  1  2 log  x  2   c
1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) Find by integration the area between the curves y  x 2  1 and line y  2 x  1 06
Ans y  x2  1 --------- 1
y  2x 1
 eq n . 1  2 x  1  x 2  1
 2x  1  x2 1  0
 2x  x2  0
 x  0, 2 1
b
Area A    y1  y2  dx
a
2 1
 A    x 2  1   2 x  1  dx
0
2
 A    x 2  2 x  dx
0
2
 x3 
 A    x2  2
3 0
Page 11 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. a)   2 3  1
A    2 
2
 3 
4
A
3
4
 area A  or 1.333 1
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Solve the following. 06
d 2 y dy 03
(i) Verify that y  log x is a solution of differential equation x  0
dx 2 dx
Ans y  log x
dy 1 1

dx x
d2y 1
2
 2 1
dx x
d 2 y dy
L.H .S .  x 2 
dx dx
 1  1
 x 2   ½
 x  x
1 1
 
x x
0 ½
 R.H .S .
OR
y  log x
dy 1
  1
dx x
dy ½
x 1
dx
d 2 y dy
 x 2  1  0 1
dx dx
2
d y dy
x 2  0
dx dx
½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 12 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. b)(ii) The velocity of a particle is given by v  t 2  6t  7 . Find distance covered in 3 second, 03

Ans initially x  0 when t  0
v  t 2  6t  7
½
dx
  t 2  6t  7
dt
 dx   t 2  6t  7  dt
  dx    t 2  6t  7  dt ½
3
t
x   3t 2  7t  c 1
3
Initially x  0 when t  0
c  0
t3
x   3t 2  7t ½
3
Distance covered in 3 sec,
 3
3
x   3  3  7  3
2
3 ½
x  3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Solve the following. 06
(i) Solve 1  x 2  dy  1  y 2  dx  0 03
Ans
1  x  dy  1  y  dx  0
2 2
 1  x  dy  1  y  dx
dy dx
2 2
  1
1 y 2
1  x2
dy dx
 
1 y 2
1  x2 1
1 1
 tan y  tan x  c
1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
c)(ii) Solve  y cot x  cos x 03
dx
dy
Ans  y cot x  cos x
dx
dy
dx
Page 13 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. P  cot x , Q  cos x
c)(ii)
Integrating factor IF  e   elogsin x   sin x
cot xdx
1
½
 y sin x   cos x.sin x dx
1
2
 y sin x  2 cos x.sin x dx
1 ½
 y sin x   sin 2 x dx
2
1   cos 2 x  1
 y sin x   c
2 2 
 cos 2 x
 y sin x  c
4
OR
dy
 y cot x  cos x
dx
dy
dx
P  cot x , Q  cos x
Integrating factor IF  e 
cot xdx log  sin x 
e  sin x 1
 y sin x   cos x.sin x dx

Put sin x  t ½
 cos x dx  dt
  t dt
½
t2
 c
2
 sin x 
2
1
 y sin x  c
2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. 12
Solve any TWO of the following:
1 3 1 3
a) If 1  i , 2   i show that 1 2  2
2 2 2 2 06
Page 14 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. a)  1
2
3
    i
2

2 
1
Ans  2
2
1  1  3  2  3  2
  2    i   i  
4  2   2   2 
1 3 3
 i 
4 2 4
1 3
 i 2
2 2
 2
2
12  2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) 
Find L e3t  t 2  t   06
Ans 
L e 3t  t 2  t  

 L e3  t 3  t 2   1
 e L t  t
3 3 2
 1
3

 e L t   L t 3 2
 1
 3! 2! 
 e3  31  21  2
s s 
6 2
 e3  4  3  1
s s 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  06
c) 1 2s 2  4
Find L  
  s  1 s  2  s  3 
Ans Let
2s 2  4 A B C
  
 s  1 s  2  s  3 s  1 s  2 s  3
2s 2  4   s  2  s  3 A   s  1 s  3 B   s  1 s  2  C
Put s  1
 2  1  4   1  2  1  3 A
2
Page 15 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. c) 1 1
A 
6
Put s  2
2  2   4   2  1 2  3 B
2
4 1
B 
3
Put s  3
2  3  4   3  1 3  2  C
2
7 1
c 
2
1 4 7

2s 2  4
  6  3  2
 s  1 s  2  s  3 s  1 s  2 s  3
 2s 2  4  1 1  1  4 1  1  7 1  1 
 L1   L   L   L  
  s  1 s  2  s  3  6  s  1 3 s  2 2  s  3
1 4 7
  e  t  e 2 t  e 3t 1+1+1
6 3 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Solve differential equation using Laplace Transform. 06
dy
 2 y  e  t , given y  0   2
dt
Ans dy
 2 y  et
dt
Apply Laplace Transform on both sides,
 dy 
 L   2 y   L e  t 
 dt 
1
1
 sL  y   y  0   2 L  y  
s 1 ½
1
 sL  y   2  2 L  y   ½
s 1
1
 s  2 L  y   2 
s 1
1
 s  2 L  y   2
s 1
2s  3
 s  2 L  y  
s 1
Page 16 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
22210
Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. d) 2s  3
 s  2 L  y  
s 1
2s  3
 L y 
 s  1 s  2  ½
 2s  3 
 y  L1  
  s  1 s  2  
2s  3 A B
  
 s  1 s  2  s  1 s  2
 2 s  3  A  s  2   B  s  1 1
Put s  1
 A 1
1
Put s  2
B 1
2s  3 1 1
  
 s  1 s  2  s  1 s  2 ½
 2s  3  1  1 1 
 L1  L   
  s  1 s  2    s 1 s  2 
 1  1  1 
 L1   L  
 s  1 s  2 1
 e  t  e 2t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Important Note
solution are given for the sake of convenience. Still student may follow a method other than
the given herein. In such case, first see whether the method falls within the scope of the
curriculum, and then only give appropriate marks in accordance with the scheme of marking.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 17 of 17
22210
21819

(2) Answer next main Question on a new page.
necessary.
Examination Hall.
Marks
1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10

a) If f (x) = 3x2 - 5x + 7 , show that f (–1) = 3f (1)
b) State whether the function f (x) = 3x4 + x2 + 5 - 3 cos x + 2 sin2 x
is even or odd.
dy
c) Find if y = e x.sin–1x
dx
#
d) Evaluate e 2 $ logx dx
e) Evaluate # sin2 x dx
f) Find the area under the curve y = x2 from x = 0 to x = 3
with x axis.
g) Express z = 1 – i in Polar form.
P.T.O.
22210 [2]
Marks
dy
a) Find if x2 + y2 = 4xy
dx
b) If x = a (i + sin i) , y = a (1 - cos i)
find dy at i = r/2
dx
1 1
x + y = 1 at ` , j
c) Find radius of curvature of the curve
4 4
d) Find the maximum and minimum value of x - 9x + 24y
3 2

a) Find equation of tangent and normal to the curve
2x2 - xy + 3y2 = 18 at (3, 1)
dy
b) Find if y = x x + (sin x) x
dx
dy
c) If y = e3 sec x + 4 tan x find
dx
2
d) Evaluate #
sec x
dx
(1 + tan x) (3 + tan x)
a) Evaluate # x tan-1 x dx
b) Evaluate # 4 + 5dxcos x
2
c) Evaluate # (x - 1)2(xx ++25) (x + 3) dx
d) Evaluate # dx
16 - 6x - x2
r/2
e) Evaluate # 1 +dxcot x
0
22210 [3]
Marks
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) Find the area between the curves y = x and y = x2
b) Attempt the following:
(i) Find the order and degree of the differential equation
d2 y dy
= 1+
dx2 dx
(ii) Solve
dy
+ y cot x = cosec x
dx
di =
c) If L 30 $ sin (10 rt) , find i in terms of t, given that L=2
dt
and i=0 at t = 0

a) Attempt the following
2- 3i
(i) Expresss in x + iy form
1+i
(ii) Find L{e–4t t2}
2s2 - 4
b) Find L-1 ' 1
(s + 1) (s - 2) (s - 3)
dx + = -t
c) Solve using Laplace transform 2x e given
dt
that x(0) = 2
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
a) 2 f  x 02
If f  x   tan x , show that f  2 x  
1   f  x  
2
Ans f  2x ½
 tan 2 x
2 tan x
 1
1  tan 2 x
2 f  x
 ½
1   f  x  
2
OR
2 f  x
1   f  x  
2
½
2 tan x

1  tan 2 x 1
 tan 2 x
½
 f  2x
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e x  e x
b) State whether the function f ( x)  is even or odd. 02
2
Page 1 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. b) e x  e x
f ( x) 
Ans 2
e  x  e   x  ½
 f ( x) 
2
x
e  ex
 f ( x)  ½
2
 f ( x)  f ( x) ½
 function is even. ½
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
c) Find if y  x.e x 02
dx
Ans y  x.e x
 x ex   ex  x 
dy d d

dx dx dx
dy 2
  xe x  e x .1
dx
dy
  xe x  e x
dx
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Evaluate  tan 1 x dx 02
 tan x dx   tan 1 x .1 dx
1
Ans
 tan 1 x  1dx    1dx  dxd  tan x  dx

1 ½
1
 x tan 1 x   x dx ½
1  x2
x
 x tan 1 x   dx
1  x2
1 2x
 x tan 1 x   dx ½
2 1  x2
 x tan 1 x  log 1  x 2   c
1 ½
2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
02
e) Evaluate 1  sin 2 x dx
Page 2 of 17
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. e)
 1  sin 2 x dx
Ans   sin 2 x  cos 2 x  2sin x cos x dx ½
½
  sin x  cos x 
2
dx
½
   sin x  cos x  dx
½
  cos x  sin x  c
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f) Find the area bounded by the curve y  sin x and the x - axis from x  0 to x   02
b
Ans
Area A   y dx
a

  sin x dx ½
0
½
   cos x 0

½
   cos      cos 0
   1   1
2 ½
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 i
g) Express in the form a  ib ,   , where a, b,  IR . i  1 02
2i
1 i
Ans 
2i
1 i 2  i ½
 
2i 2i
2  i  2i  i 2 ½

22  i 2
2  3i  1
 ½
4 1
1  3i

5
1 3i
  ½
5 5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 3 of 17
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q. N. Scheme
dy
a) If x  a   sin   , y  a 1  cos   find 04
dx
Ans x  a   sin   , y  a 1  cos  
x  a   sin  
dx 1
  a 1  cos  
d
y  a 1  cos  
dy 1
  a  0  sin    a sin 
d
dy
dy d a sin 
  1
dx dx a 1  cos  
d
dy sin 
 1
dx 1  cos 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy 04
b) If x 2  y 2  xy find
dx
Ans x 2  y 2  xy
dy dy 1
 2x  2 y  x  y.1
dx dx
dy dy
 2x  2 y x y 1
dx dx
dy
 2 y  x  y  2x 1
dx
dy y  2 x
  1
dx 2 y  x
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) A metal wire 36 cm long is bent to form a rectangle. Find its dimensions when its area is 04
maximum.
Ans Let length of rectangle  x , breadth = y
 2 x  2 y  36
1
 y  18  x
Area A  x  y
Page 4 of 17
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
2. c) A  x 18  x 
 A  18 x  x 2 1
dA
  18  2 x ½
dx [
d2A
 2  2 ½
dx
dA
Let 0
dx
18  2 x  0
x  9 ½
at x  9
d2A
 2  0
dx 2
Area is maximum at x  9
½
Length  9 ; breadth  9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) A beam is bent in the form of the curve y  2sin x  sin 2 x. Find the radius of curvature of 04

the beam at this point at x 
2
dy
  2 cos x  2 cos 2 x ½
dx
d2y
 2  2sin x  4sin 2 x ½
dx

at x 
2
dy     ½
  2 cos    2 cos 2    2
dx 2 2
d2y     ½
  2sin    4sin 2    2
2 2
2
dx
3
  dy  2  2
1    
3
1   2 2  2
  dx  
 Radius of curvature     1
d2y 2
dx 2
Page 5 of 17
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
2. d)  Radius of curvature  5.59

 5.59 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) Find the equation of the tangent and normal to the curve 4 x 2  9 y 2  40 at 1, 2  04
Ans 4 x 2  9 y 2  40
dy
 8 x  18 y 0 ½
dx
dy 8 x
 
dx 18 y
dy 4 x
  ½
dx 9y
at 1, 2 
dy 4 1
 
dx 9  2 
dy 2
 
dx 9
2 ½
9
Equation of tangent at 1, 2  is
2 ½
y2  x  1
9
 9 y  18  2 x  2
½
 2 x  9 y  20  0
1 9 ½
 slope of normal , m '  
m 2
Equation of normal at 1, 2  is
9 ½
y2  x  1
2
 2 y  4  9x  9
9x  2 y  5  0 ½
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 6 of 17
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. b) dy 04
if y  x sin x   tan x 
x
Find
dx
Ans Let u  x sin x
 log u  log x sin x
 log u  sin x log x ½
1 du 1
  sin x   log x.cos x 1
u dx x
1 du sin x
   cos x log x
u dx x
du  sin x 
  u  cos x log x 
dx  x 
du  sin x  ½
  x sin x   cos x log x 
dx  x 
Let v   tan x 
x
 log v  log  tan x 

x
½
 log v  x log  tan x 
1 dv 1 1
  x .sec 2 x  log  tan x  1
v dx tan x
1 dv x sec 2 x
   log  tan x 
v dx tan x
dv  x sec 2 x 
  v  log  tan x  
dx  tan x 
x  x sec x 
2
dv
   tan x    log  tan x   ½
dx  tan x 
sin x  sin x  x  x sec x 
2
dy
 x   cos x log x    tan x    log  tan x  
dx  x   tan x 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
c) Find if y  log  x  x 2  a 2 
dx   04
y  log  x  x 2  a 2 
Ans  
dy 1  1 
   1  2x  0  2
dx x  x 2  a 2  2 x 2  a 2 
Page 7 of 17
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. c) dy 1  x 
   1 
dx x  x 2  a 2  x2  a2 
dy 1  x  x2  a2 
   
dx x  x 2  a 2  x2  a2 
 
dy 1
  2
dx x  a2
2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dx
d) Evaluate  4  5cos x 04
dx
Ans  4  5cos x
x 2dt
Put tan  t , dx 
2 1 t2
1 t2
cos x 
1 t2
2dt
1 t2 1
  1 t2 
4  5 2 
 1 t 
2dt
 ½
4 1  t 2   5 1  t 2 
dt
 2
4  4t  5  5t 2
2
dt
 2 1
9  t2
dt
 2 2 2
3 t
1 3t
2 log c 1
23 3t
x
3  tan
1 2 c
 log ½
3 x
3  tan
2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 8 of 17
(Autonomous)
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Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
 x  1 e x
a) Evaluate  2  ex 
2
dx 04
x sin  
 x
 x  1 e x
Ans  2  ex 
2
dx
x sin  
 x
ex
Put t
x
xe x  e x 1
 dx  dt 1
x2

 x  1 e x dx  dt
x2
1
  2 dt ½
sin t
  cos ec 2t dt 1
  cot t  c 1
e  x
  cot    c
 x ½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Evaluate  sin 3 x dx 04
 sin x dx
3
Ans
1
since sin 3 x  3sin x  4sin 3 x  sin 3 x   3sin x  sin 3 x 
4
1
  3sin x  sin 3x  dx 2
4
1 cos 3 x  2
  3cos x  c
4 3 
 sin x dx
3
OR ½
  sin x sin x dx
2
  1  cos x  sin x dx
2
1
Page 9 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. b) Put cos x  t
 sin xdx  dt
 sin xdx   dt 1
  1  t 2   dt 
   1  t 2 dt
 t3  1
 t    c
 3
 cos3 x 
   cos x  c ½
 3 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 x2  5 04
c) Evaluate   x  1 x  2  x  3 dx
2 x2  5
Ans   x  1 x  2  x  3 dx
2 x2  5 A B C ½
Consider   
 x  1 x  2  x  3 x  1 x  2 x  3
 2 x 2  5  A  x  2  x  3  B  x  1 x  3  C  x  1 x  2 
Put x  1
 7  12 A
7
A ½
12
Put x  2  13  3B
13 ½
B 
3
Put x  3  23  4C
23 ½
C 
4
 7 13 23 
2 x2  5  12 
 dx     3  4 dx
 x  1 x  2  x  3  x 1 x  2 x  3 
 
7 13 23 2
 log  x  1  log  x  2   log  x  3  c
12 3 4
Page 10 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. d) Evaluate  x 2 .e3 x dx 04
Ans
 x .e
2 3x
dx
  e dx      e d 2  1
 x2 3x 3x
dx.
dx
 x   dx
e3 x e3 x 1
 x2   .2 x dx
3 3
2 3x
xe 2
   xe3 x dx
3 3
2

  
2 3x
xe d
   x  e3 x dx     e3 x dx.  x   dx  ½
3 3  dx  
x 2 e3 x 2  e3 x e3 x 
  x  .1 dx  1
3 3 3 3 
x 2 e3 x 2  xe3 x e3 x 
    c
3 3 3 9  ½
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
04
5 x
5
e) Evaluate 
0 x  5 x
dx
5 x
5
Ans I  dx -------------------- 1
0 x  5 x
5
5  5  x 
I  dx 1
0 5  x  5  5  x 
5
x
I   dx --------------------  2 
0 5 x  x
add (1) and (2)
5 x
5 5
x
II  dx +  dx 1
0 x  5 x 0 5 x  x
5 x  x
5
2I   dx
0 x  5 x
5
2 I   1 dx
0
Page 11 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. e) 2 I   x 0 1
5
2I  5  0
5
I 1
2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
5. Attempt any TWO of the following:
a) Find the area of the circle x 2  y 2  36 by using definite integration. 06
Ans x 2  y 2  36
 y 2  36  x 2
 y  36  x 2
6
1
A  4  36  x dx 2
0
6
 4  62  x 2 dx
0
6
x 62  x 
 4  62  x 2  sin 1    2
2 2  6  0
 36 
 4 0  sin 1 1  0  1
 2 
 36  
 4   1
 2 2
 36 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) i) Find the order and degree of D.E. 03
2
d y dy
  xy 2  0
dx 2 dx
Ans d 2 y dy
  xy 2
dx 2 dx
2
d 2 y  dy 
 2    xy 2  1
dx  dx 
 Order  2 1
Degree  1 1
Page 12 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. b) ii) dy 03
Solve D.E. x   y  x3
dx
dy
Ans x  y  x3
dx
dy y
   x2
dx x
dy
Comparing with  Py  Q
dx
1
P  , Q  x2
x
 Integrating Factor  e 
Pdx
1
 e x
dx
 elog x
x 1
 Solution is,
y  I.F.   Q  I.F.dx  c
1
 y  x   x  xdx  c
2
 xy   x 3 dx  c
x4 1
 xy   c
4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 13 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. c) The velocity of a particle is given by v  t 2  6t  7. Find distance covered in 3 seconds. 06

Ans v  t 2  6t  7
dx 2 1
v   t  6t  7
dt
 dx   t 2  6t  7  dt
1
  dx    t 2  6t  7  dt
t3 1
x   3t 2  7t  c
3
1
at t  0 , x  0  c  0
t3 1
x   3t 2  7t
3
at t  3
 3
3
x   3  3  7  3
2
3
1
x  3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
03
a) (i) Express in polar form, Z  1  i 3
Ans Z  1 i 3
Comparing with Z  x  iy
 x  1, y  3
r  x2  y 2
1
1  3
2
r  2
2
1
y
  tan
x
1
3
  tan
1
  tan 1 3

  600 or 1
3
Page 14 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. a) (i) In polar form,

Z  r  cos   i sin  
Z  2  cos 600  i sin 600 
or
  
Z = 2  cos  i sin 
 3 3 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a)(ii) Find L sin 3t  cos 2t 03
Ans L sin 3t  cos 2t
3 s
  2 2
s  3 s  22
22
3 s
 2  2 1
s 9 s 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
2s  3 06
b) Find L1  
  s  2  s  6  
Ans  2s  3 
L1  
  s  2  s  6  
2s  3 A B
Let   ½
 s  2  s  6  s  2 s  6
 2s  3   s  6  A   s  2  B
Put s  2
1  4 A
1
A  1
4
Put s  6
9  4 B
9 1
B 
4
1 9
2s  3 ½
  4  4
   s  2 s  6
s  2 s  6
Page 15 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. b)  2s  3  1 1  1  9 1  1  1
 L1   L   L  
  s  2  s  6   4 s  2 4 s  6
1 9
  e2t  e6t 2
4 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Solve the differential equation using Laplace Transformation. 06
dy
 3 y  t  e 2t , y  0   0
dt
dy
Ans  3 y  t  e 2t
dt
 dy 
 L   3 y   L t  e 2t 
 dt 
d  1 
 sL  y   y  0   3L  y    1
1
  1
ds  s  2 
1
 sL  y   0  3L  y   1 ½
 s  2
2
1
  s  3 L  y  
 s  2
2
1
 L y  1
 s  2   s  3
2
 1 
 y  L1  
  s  2   s  3 
2
1 A B C
Let   
 s  2   s  3 s  2  s  2  s  3
2 2
1  A  s  2  s  3  B  s  3  C  s  2 
2
Put s  2
1  B  2  3
1
B  ½
5
Put s  3
1  C  3  2 
2
Page 16 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. c) 1 ½
C 
25
Put s  0
1  A  6   B  3  C  4 
1 1
1  6 A   3    4 
5 25
3 4
1    6 A
5 25
6
  6 A
25
1 ½
A
25
1 1 1
1
  25  5  25
        s 3
2 2
s 2 s 3 s 2 s 2
 1 1 1 

 1 
  
L1  1 25  5  25 
L 
  s  2   s  3   s  2  s  2 s  3 
2 2
 
1 1 1
 e 2t  t  e 2t  e3t 2
25 5 25
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Important Note
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 17 of 17
22210
11920

necessary.
(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
Examination Hall.
Marks

a) If f(x) = tan x, show that
2f (x)
f (2x) =
1 - 6 f (x)@2 x -x
b) State whether the function f (x) = e +2e is even or odd.
dy
c) Find if y = x.e x
dx
d) Evaluate # tan–1x dx
e) Evaluate # 1 + sin2x dx
f) Find the area bounded by the curve y = sin x and the x-axis
from x = 0 to x = π
g) Express in the form a + ib,
1+ i
Z = , where a, b, ∈IR. i = -1
2- i
P.T.O.
22210 [2]
Marks
a) If x = a(θ – sinθ), y = a(1 – cos θ)
dy
find
dx
dy
b) If x 2 + y 2 = xy find
dx
c) A metal wire 36 cm long is bent to form a rectangle. Find its
dimensions when its area is maximum.
d) A beam is bent in the form of the curve y = 2 sin x – sin 2x.
r
Find the radius of curvature of the beam at this point at x =
2

a) Find the equation of the tangent and normal to the curve
4x2 + 9y2 = 40 at (1,2)
dy
b) Find if y = xsinx + (tan x)x
dx
dy
c) Find if y = log 6x + x2 + a2 @
dx
d) Evaluate # dx
4 + 5 cos x

^ x - 1h e x
a) Evaluate # dx
ex
x2 . sin2 c m
x
b) Evaluate # sin3 x dx
# 2x2 + 5
c) Evaluate dx
(x - 1) (x + 2) (x + 3)
d) Evaluate # x2 . e3x dx
5
5- x
e) Evalute # x + 5- x
dx
o
22210 [3]
Marks
a) Find the area of the circle x 2 + y 2 = 36 by using definite
integration.
b) (i) Find the order and degree of D.E.
d2 y dy
2 - - xy2 = 0
dx dx
dy
(ii) Solve D. E. x. + y = x3
dx
c) The velocity of a particle is given by

v = t 2 – 6t + 7. Find distance covered in 3 seconds.

a) i) Express in polar form, Z = 1 + i 3
ii) Find L {sin 3t + cos 2t}
2s + 3
b) Find L–1 ' ^s + 2h ^s + 6h 1
c) Solve the differential equation using Lap lace Transformation.

dy
- 3y = t.e- 2t, y (0) = 0
dt
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
a) 2 f  x 02
If f  x   tan x , show that f  2 x  
1   f  x  
2
Ans f  2x ½
 tan 2 x
2 tan x
 1
1  tan 2 x
2 f  x
 ½
1   f  x  
2
OR
2 f  x
1   f  x  
2
½
2 tan x

1  tan 2 x 1
 tan 2 x
½
 f  2x
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e x  e x
b) State whether the function f ( x)  is even or odd. 02
2
Page 1 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. b) e x  e x
f ( x) 
Ans 2
e  x  e   x  ½
 f ( x) 
2
x
e  ex
 f ( x)  ½
2
 f ( x)  f ( x) ½
 function is even. ½
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
c) Find if y  x.e x 02
dx
Ans y  x.e x
 x ex   ex  x 
dy d d

dx dx dx
dy 2
  xe x  e x .1
dx
dy
  xe x  e x
dx
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) Evaluate  tan 1 x dx 02
 tan x dx   tan 1 x .1 dx
1
Ans
 tan 1 x  1dx    1dx  dxd  tan x  dx

1 ½
1
 x tan 1 x   x dx ½
1  x2
x
 x tan 1 x   dx
1  x2
1 2x
 x tan 1 x   dx ½
2 1  x2
 x tan 1 x  log 1  x 2   c
1 ½
2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
02
e) Evaluate 1  sin 2 x dx
Page 2 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
1. e)
 1  sin 2 x dx
Ans   sin 2 x  cos 2 x  2sin x cos x dx ½
½
  sin x  cos x 
2
dx
½
   sin x  cos x  dx
½
  cos x  sin x  c
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f) Find the area bounded by the curve y  sin x and the x - axis from x  0 to x   02
b
Ans
Area A   y dx
a

  sin x dx ½
0
½
   cos x 0

½
   cos      cos 0
   1   1
2 ½
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 i
g) Express in the form a  ib ,   , where a, b,  IR . i  1 02
2i
1 i
Ans 
2i
1 i 2  i ½
 
2i 2i
2  i  2i  i 2 ½

22  i 2
2  3i  1
 ½
4 1
1  3i

5
1 3i
  ½
5 5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 3 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q. N. Scheme
dy
a) If x  a   sin   , y  a 1  cos   find 04
dx
Ans x  a   sin   , y  a 1  cos  
x  a   sin  
dx 1
  a 1  cos  
d
y  a 1  cos  
dy 1
  a  0  sin    a sin 
d
dy
dy d a sin 
  1
dx dx a 1  cos  
d
dy sin 
 1
dx 1  cos 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy 04
b) If x 2  y 2  xy find
dx
Ans x 2  y 2  xy
dy dy 1
 2x  2 y  x  y.1
dx dx
dy dy
 2x  2 y x y 1
dx dx
dy
 2 y  x  y  2x 1
dx
dy y  2 x
  1
dx 2 y  x
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) A metal wire 36 cm long is bent to form a rectangle. Find its dimensions when its area is 04
maximum.
Ans Let length of rectangle  x , breadth = y
 2 x  2 y  36
1
 y  18  x
Area A  x  y
Page 4 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
2. c) A  x 18  x 
 A  18 x  x 2 1
dA
  18  2 x ½
dx [
d2A
 2  2 ½
dx
dA
Let 0
dx
18  2 x  0
x  9 ½
at x  9
d2A
 2  0
dx 2
Area is maximum at x  9
½
Length  9 ; breadth  9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
d) A beam is bent in the form of the curve y  2sin x  sin 2 x. Find the radius of curvature of 04

the beam at this point at x 
2
dy
  2 cos x  2 cos 2 x ½
dx
d2y
 2  2sin x  4sin 2 x ½
dx

at x 
2
dy     ½
  2 cos    2 cos 2    2
dx 2 2
d2y     ½
  2sin    4sin 2    2
2 2
2
dx
3
  dy  2  2
1    
3
1   2 2  2
  dx  
 Radius of curvature     1
d2y 2
dx 2
Page 5 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
2. d)  Radius of curvature  5.59

 5.59 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) Find the equation of the tangent and normal to the curve 4 x 2  9 y 2  40 at 1, 2  04
Ans 4 x 2  9 y 2  40
dy
 8 x  18 y 0 ½
dx
dy 8 x
 
dx 18 y
dy 4 x
  ½
dx 9y
at 1, 2 
dy 4 1
 
dx 9  2 
dy 2
 
dx 9
2 ½
9
Equation of tangent at 1, 2  is
2 ½
y2  x  1
9
 9 y  18  2 x  2
½
 2 x  9 y  20  0
1 9 ½
 slope of normal , m '  
m 2
Equation of normal at 1, 2  is
9 ½
y2  x  1
2
 2 y  4  9x  9
9x  2 y  5  0 ½
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 6 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. b) dy 04
if y  x sin x   tan x 
x
Find
dx
Ans Let u  x sin x
 log u  log x sin x
 log u  sin x log x ½
1 du 1
  sin x   log x.cos x 1
u dx x
1 du sin x
   cos x log x
u dx x
du  sin x 
  u  cos x log x 
dx  x 
du  sin x  ½
  x sin x   cos x log x 
dx  x 
Let v   tan x 
x
 log v  log  tan x 

x
½
 log v  x log  tan x 
1 dv 1 1
  x .sec 2 x  log  tan x  1
v dx tan x
1 dv x sec 2 x
   log  tan x 
v dx tan x
dv  x sec 2 x 
  v  log  tan x  
dx  tan x 
x  x sec x 
2
dv
   tan x    log  tan x   ½
dx  tan x 
sin x  sin x  x  x sec x 
2
dy
 x   cos x log x    tan x    log  tan x  
dx  x   tan x 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dy
c) Find if y  log  x  x 2  a 2 
dx   04
y  log  x  x 2  a 2 
Ans  
dy 1  1 
   1  2x  0  2
dx x  x 2  a 2  2 x 2  a 2 
Page 7 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
3. c) dy 1  x 
   1 
dx x  x 2  a 2  x2  a2 
dy 1  x  x2  a2 
   
dx x  x 2  a 2  x2  a2 
 
dy 1
  2
dx x  a2
2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dx
d) Evaluate  4  5cos x 04
dx
Ans  4  5cos x
x 2dt
Put tan  t , dx 
2 1 t2
1 t2
cos x 
1 t2
2dt
1 t2 1
  1 t2 
4  5 2 
 1 t 
2dt
 ½
4 1  t 2   5 1  t 2 
dt
 2
4  4t  5  5t 2
2
dt
 2 1
9  t2
dt
 2 2 2
3 t
1 3t
2 log c 1
23 3t
x
3  tan
1 2 c
 log ½
3 x
3  tan
2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 8 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
 x  1 e x
a) Evaluate  2  ex 
2
dx 04
x sin  
 x
 x  1 e x
Ans  2  ex 
2
dx
x sin  
 x
ex
Put t
x
xe x  e x 1
 dx  dt 1
x2

 x  1 e x dx  dt
x2
1
  2 dt ½
sin t
  cos ec 2t dt 1
  cot t  c 1
e  x
  cot    c
 x ½
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Evaluate  sin 3 x dx 04
 sin x dx
3
Ans
1
since sin 3 x  3sin x  4sin 3 x  sin 3 x   3sin x  sin 3 x 
4
1
  3sin x  sin 3x  dx 2
4
1 cos 3 x  2
  3cos x  c
4 3 
 sin x dx
3
OR ½
  sin x sin x dx
2
  1  cos x  sin x dx
2
1
Page 9 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. b) Put cos x  t
 sin xdx  dt
 sin xdx   dt 1
  1  t 2   dt 
   1  t 2 dt
 t3  1
 t    c
 3
 cos3 x 
   cos x  c ½
 3 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 x2  5 04
c) Evaluate   x  1 x  2  x  3 dx
2 x2  5
Ans   x  1 x  2  x  3 dx
2 x2  5 A B C ½
Consider   
 x  1 x  2  x  3 x  1 x  2 x  3
 2 x 2  5  A  x  2  x  3  B  x  1 x  3  C  x  1 x  2 
Put x  1
 7  12 A
7
A ½
12
Put x  2  13  3B
13 ½
B 
3
Put x  3  23  4C
23 ½
C 
4
 7 13 23 
2 x2  5  12 
 dx     3  4 dx
 x  1 x  2  x  3  x 1 x  2 x  3 
 
7 13 23 2
 log  x  1  log  x  2   log  x  3  c
12 3 4
Page 10 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. d) Evaluate  x 2 .e3 x dx 04
Ans
 x .e
2 3x
dx
  e dx      e d 2  1
 x2 3x 3x
dx.
dx
 x   dx
e3 x e3 x 1
 x2   .2 x dx
3 3
2 3x
xe 2
   xe3 x dx
3 3
2

  
2 3x
xe d
   x  e3 x dx     e3 x dx.  x   dx  ½
3 3  dx  
x 2 e3 x 2  e3 x e3 x 
  x  .1 dx  1
3 3 3 3 
x 2 e3 x 2  xe3 x e3 x 
    c
3 3 3 9  ½
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
04
5 x
5
e) Evaluate 
0 x  5 x
dx
5 x
5
Ans I  dx -------------------- 1
0 x  5 x
5
5  5  x 
I  dx 1
0 5  x  5  5  x 
5
x
I   dx --------------------  2 
0 5 x  x
add (1) and (2)
5 x
5 5
x
II  dx +  dx 1
0 x  5 x 0 5 x  x
5 x  x
5
2I   dx
0 x  5 x
5
2 I   1 dx
0
Page 11 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
4. e) 2 I   x 0 1
5
2I  5  0
5
I 1
2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
5. Attempt any TWO of the following:
a) Find the area of the circle x 2  y 2  36 by using definite integration. 06
Ans x 2  y 2  36
 y 2  36  x 2
 y  36  x 2
6
1
A  4  36  x dx 2
0
6
 4  62  x 2 dx
0
6
x 62  x 
 4  62  x 2  sin 1    2
2 2  6  0
 36 
 4 0  sin 1 1  0  1
 2 
 36  
 4   1
 2 2
 36 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) i) Find the order and degree of D.E. 03
2
d y dy
  xy 2  0
dx 2 dx
Ans d 2 y dy
  xy 2
dx 2 dx
2
d 2 y  dy 
 2    xy 2  1
dx  dx 
 Order  2 1
Degree  1 1
Page 12 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. b) ii) dy 03
Solve D.E. x   y  x3
dx
dy
Ans x  y  x3
dx
dy y
   x2
dx x
dy
Comparing with  Py  Q
dx
1
P  , Q  x2
x
 Integrating Factor  e 
Pdx
1
 e x
dx
 elog x
x 1
 Solution is,
y  I.F.   Q  I.F.dx  c
1
 y  x   x  xdx  c
2
 xy   x 3 dx  c
x4 1
 xy   c
4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 13 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
5. c) The velocity of a particle is given by v  t 2  6t  7. Find distance covered in 3 seconds. 06

Ans v  t 2  6t  7
dx 2 1
v   t  6t  7
dt
 dx   t 2  6t  7  dt
1
  dx    t 2  6t  7  dt
t3 1
x   3t 2  7t  c
3
1
at t  0 , x  0  c  0
t3 1
x   3t 2  7t
3
at t  3
 3
3
x   3  3  7  3
2
3
1
x  3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
03
a) (i) Express in polar form, Z  1  i 3
Ans Z  1 i 3
Comparing with Z  x  iy
 x  1, y  3
r  x2  y 2
1
1  3
2
r  2
2
1
y
  tan
x
1
3
  tan
1
  tan 1 3

  600 or 1
3
Page 14 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. a) (i) In polar form,

Z  r  cos   i sin  
Z  2  cos 600  i sin 600 
or
  
Z = 2  cos  i sin 
 3 3 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a)(ii) Find L sin 3t  cos 2t 03
Ans L sin 3t  cos 2t
3 s
  2 2
s  3 s  22
22
3 s
 2  2 1
s 9 s 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
2s  3 06
b) Find L1  
  s  2  s  6  
Ans  2s  3 
L1  
  s  2  s  6  
2s  3 A B
Let   ½
 s  2  s  6  s  2 s  6
 2s  3   s  6  A   s  2  B
Put s  2
1  4 A
1
A  1
4
Put s  6
9  4 B
9 1
B 
4
1 9
2s  3 ½
  4  4
   s  2 s  6
s  2 s  6
Page 15 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. b)  2s  3  1 1  1  9 1  1  1
 L1   L   L  
  s  2  s  6   4 s  2 4 s  6
1 9
  e2t  e6t 2
4 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Solve the differential equation using Laplace Transformation. 06
dy
 3 y  t  e 2t , y  0   0
dt
dy
Ans  3 y  t  e 2t
dt
 dy 
 L   3 y   L t  e 2t 
 dt 
d  1 
 sL  y   y  0   3L  y    1
1
  1
ds  s  2 
1
 sL  y   0  3L  y   1 ½
 s  2
2
1
  s  3 L  y  
 s  2
2
1
 L y  1
 s  2   s  3
2
 1 
 y  L1  
  s  2   s  3 
2
1 A B C
Let   
 s  2   s  3 s  2  s  2  s  3
2 2
1  A  s  2  s  3  B  s  3  C  s  2 
2
Put s  2
1  B  2  3
1
B  ½
5
Put s  3
1  C  3  2 
2
Page 16 of 17
(Autonomous)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Sub Marking
Answers
No. Q.N. Scheme
6. c) 1 ½
C 
25
Put s  0
1  A  6   B  3  C  4 
1 1
1  6 A   3    4 
5 25
3 4
1    6 A
5 25
6
  6 A
25
1 ½
A
25
1 1 1
1
  25  5  25
        s 3
2 2
s 2 s 3 s 2 s 2
 1 1 1 

 1 
  
L1  1 25  5  25 
L 
  s  2   s  3   s  2  s  2 s  3 
2 2
 
1 1 1
 e 2t  t  e 2t  e3t 2
25 5 25
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Important Note
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page 17 of 17

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Zeal Education Society’s

ZEAL POLYTECHNIC, PUNE.

FIRST YEAR (FY)

NAME OF SUBJECT: APPLIED MATHEMATICS

MSBTE QUESTION PAPERS & MODEL ANSWERS

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.

1. Solve any FIVE of the following: 10

f) Find the area bounded by the curve y = x2, x - axis and

d) A telegraph wire hangs in the form of a curve

4. Solve any THREE of the following: 12

5. Solve any TWO of the following: 12

6. Solve any TWO of the following: 12

1. Solve any FIVE of the following: 10

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

f) Find the area bounded by the curve y  x 2 , x - axis and ordinates x  0 to x  3 02

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

2. d)  Radius of curvature  5.59 i.e. 5.59 1

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

3. b) dy 1  cos x  cos 2 x  sin 2 x  1

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

4. Solve any THREE of the following: 12

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

4. c) Put sin 1 x  t  x  sin t

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

(i) Find the order and degree of the differential equation 02

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Ans Ldi  30sin 10 t  dt ½

 Ldi   30sin 10 t  dt

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Ans L e 3t sin 2t

 L e 3t sin 2t  2

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

 2 et  2 cos t  sin t 1+1+1

Apply laplace transform on both sides,

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code: 22210

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.

1. Solve any FIVE of the following: 10

b) Define odd and even function with suitable examples.

g) Find the area enclosed by y = 3x2 , the lines x = 1, x = 3

d) Find radius of curvature to the curve y = x3 at (2, 8)

3. Solve any THREE of the following: 12

a) Find equation of tangent to curve 4x 2 + 9y 2 = 40 at (3, 2)

4. Solve any THREE of the following: 12

b) Solve the following.

c) Solve the following.

6. Solve any TWO of the following: 12

c) Find L-1 > 2s 2 - 4

d) Solve differential equation using Laplace Transform.

1. Solve any FIVE of the following: 10

a) If f  x   3x 2  5 x  7 show that f  1  3 f 1 02

Ans If f   x    f  x  then the function is an odd function

x   e dx      e dx dxd  x   dx

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:

 The maximum depth of penetration is,

4. c) add (1) and (2)

Subject Name: Applied Mathematics Model Answer Subject Code:

5. b)(ii) The velocity of a particle is given by v  t 2  6t  7 . Find distance covered in 3 second, 03