BAHAGIAN B

Jawab semua soalan

1. Markah)

1. Suhu dunia meningkat sejak 8500 tahun dahulu dan menyebabkan berlakunya
kecairan air batu atau pengglasieran.

a) Nyatakan tiga kesan pengglasieran terhadap rupa bentuk fizikal bumi?

i. ___________________________________________________________
ii. ___________________________________________________________
iii. ____________________________________________________________
[3markah]
b) Jelaskan aktiviti manusia apabila berlakunya perubahan suhu dunia pada
ketika itu.
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[3markah]
c) Pengglasieran yang berlaku telah mengubah rupa bentuk fizikal bumi.
Pada pendapat anda, apakah sikap yang perlu anda amalkan untuk
mengekalkan keunikan bumi dan dunia kita?
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[4markah]
2. Zaman Prasejarah berlaku di seluruh dunia. Kewujudan lokasi prasejarah
diketahui melalui penemuan tinggalan manusia sama ada artifak atau ekofak.

a) Senaraikan dua lokasi di mana manusia prasejarah di temui.

i. ________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________
[2markah]
b) Nyatakan empat ciri-ciri kehidupan masyarakat Zaman Prasejarah?
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[4markah]
c) Mengapakah kita perlu memelihara dan memulihara tinggalan Zaman
Prasejarah?
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[4markah]
3. Tamadun merupakan proses meningkatkan kemajuan kehidupan manusia
menjadi lebih baik dan selesa.

a) Jelaskan maksud tamadun dalam bahasa berikut.

i. Yunani
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[2markah]
ii. Inggeris
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[2markah]

b) Terangkan maksud perkataan berikut:

i. Hadari
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[1markah]
ii. Hadharah

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[1markah]
iii. Madaniyyah

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[1markah]

c) Pada pendapat anda, bagaimanakah generasi muda hari ini boleh

meningkatkan kemajuan Malayasia?

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[3markah]
4. Konsep tamadun meliputi semua pencapaian kehidupan masyarakat dalam
bidang sosial dan budaya serta pemikiran.

a) Nyatakan tiga ciri-ciri tamadun awal dunia.

i. ___________________________________________________________
ii. ___________________________________________________________
iii. ___________________________________________________________
[3markah]

b) Jelaskan tiga peranan bandar dalam tamadun awal dunia.

i. ___________________________________________________________
ii. ___________________________________________________________
iii. ___________________________________________________________
[3markah]

c) Pada pendapat anda, apakah kesan sekiranya sistem tulisan tidak wujud.

____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________
[4markah]
 BAHAGIAN C
(40 markah)

Jawab mana-mana dua soalan daripada bahagian ini.

1. Kepentingan subjek Sejarah dalam pembentukan insan menyebabkan pihak

kerajaan memandang serius akan subjek tersebut dan subjek ini telah
dijadikan sebagai mata pelajaran teras yang sememangnya wajib diambil oleh
para murid dari Tingkatan 1 hingga 5.
Sumber:http://www.scribd.com/KEPENTINGAN-MATAPELAJARAN-SEJARAH

a) Mengapakah generasi muda hari ini wajib mempelajari sejarah?

[6markah]
b) Jelaskan kesan terhadap negara sekiranya pengetahuan sejarah diabaikan.
[6markah]
c) Bagaimanakah ilmu sejarah boleh dipelajari oleh generasi pada hari ini?
[8markah]

2. Gambar menunjukkan Zaman Air Batu yang wujud sejak 900 juta tahun lampau.

a) Jelaskan ciri-ciri tahap Zaman Air Batu berikut

i. Zaman Miosen [3markah]
ii. Zaman Pliosen [3markah]
b) Jelaskan kesan pencairan air batu terhadap bentuk fizikal dan hidupan di
bumi.
[6markah]
c) Huraikan iktibar yang diperoleh daripada perubahan Zaman Air Batu terhadap
bentuk fizikal bumi dan hidupan.
[8markah]
3. Maklumat berikut berkaitan dengan tamadun awal dunia.

Ciri ciri tamadun awal dunia memaparkan kehebatan pencapaian

tamadun dalam semua bidang kehidupan seperti sistem
pemerintahan serta pembentukan bandar.

a) Jelaskan ciri-ciri sistem pemerintahan dalam tamadun awal dunia.

[6markah]
b) Terangkan secara terperinci:
i) Ciri-ciri bandar tamadun awal dunia. [4markah]
ii) Fungsi bandar masyarakat tamadun awal dunia.
[4markah]
c) Pada pendapat anda, apakah masalah yang mungkin dihadapi oleh
masyarakat yang tinggal di bandar?
[6markah]
4. Pencapaian Tamadun Mesir Purba dalam pelbagai bidang meletakkannya antara
tamadun termaju dunia pada awal perkembangan sejarah manusia.

a) Senaraikan perkembangan ketiga-tiga tahap pemerintahan kerajaan dalam

Tamadun Mesir Purba.
[6markah]
b) Nyatakan pencapaian Tamadun Mesir Purba dalam bidang teknologi dan
ekonomi.
[6markah]
c) Bagaimanakah pencapaian tamadun sesuatu bangsa dapat dipertingkatkan?
 [8markah]

RUANG JAWAPAN BAHAGIAN C:

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