Class-3

1. 4-Digit Numbers

Exercise 1A
1. (a) 2235 (b) 9024 (c) 5026 (d) 7300
2. (a) 5242 (b) 3610 (c) 1111 (d) 7205
3. (b) 7048 : Seven thousand forty eight Class 3

(c) 5206 : Five thousand two hundred six

(d) 6786 : Six thousand seven hundred eighty six
(e) 1025 : One thousand twenty five
(f) 7500 : Seven thousand five hundred
4. (a) 2545 (b) 9008 (c) 1111 (d) 4500 (e) 6090 (f) 5987
5. (a) 3582 (b) 5170 (c) 8888 (d) 1006 (e) 9412
6. (a) 5677 (b) 1036 (c) 6347 (d) 2055
7. (a) 5609 (b) 6799 (c) 2090 (d) 6700
Exercise 1B
1. (a) 8 3 2 5 (b) 5 7 6 3
FV PV FV PV
5 5 3 3
2 20 6 60
3 300 7 700
8 800 5 5000
(c) 4 2 5 6 (d) 1 0 5 9
FV PV FV PV
6 6 9 9
5 50 5 50
2 200 0 0
4 4000 1 1000
2. (a) 4, 4 (b) 30, 3 (c) 300, 3 (d) 5000, 5
3. (a) 5619 (b) 4073, 5613 (c) 5830, 4813, 7849 (d) 5175, 5150
4. (a) 600 − 4 = 594 (b) 6000 − 70 = 5930 (c) 400 − 40 = 360
5. (a) 4506 = 4000 + 500 + 0 + 6 (b) 3014 = 3000 + 0 + 10 + 4
(c) 8531 = 8000 + 500 + 30 + 1 (d) 4207 = 4000 + 200 + 0 + 7
(e) 2809 = 2000 + 800 + 0 + 9 (f) 3777 = 3000 + 700 + 70 + 7
6. (a) 3241, 3243, 3245, 3247 (b) 5062, 5064, 5066, 5068
(c) 9875, 9877, 9879, 9881
7. (a) 4055, 4060, 4065, 4070 (b) 7145, 7150, 7155, 7160
(c) 6250, 6255, 6260, 6265
8. (a) 2050, 2060, 2070, 2080 (b) 7145, 7155, 7165, 7175
(c) 9025, 9035, 9045, 9055

40 Class 3
9. (a) 3980, 4080, 4180, 4280 (b) 8058, 8158, 8258, 8358
(c) 2075, 2175, 2275, 2375
Hots Critical Thinking
(a) 8
Exercise 1C
1. (a) > (b) > (c) < (d) < (e) > (f) > (g) < (h) > (i) <
2. Smallest Greatest Smallest Greatest Smallest Greatest
(a) 1023 1850 (b) 1275 9915 (c) 2656 6739
(d) 2462 8678 (e) 2010 9845 (f) 2023 3022
3. (a) 816, 3816, 6361, 6361, 8163 (b) 936, 1935, 2561, 6310, 6319
(c) 2051, 2501, 2510, 4019, 4051 (d) 2389, 3823, 4540, 5548, 7328
(e) 6275, 8450, 8735, 8980, 9146 (f) 900, 2903, 4705, 7054, 8355
4. (a) 9142, 6430, 5450, 3924, 3597 (b) 9591, 8680, 8631, 7198, 5672
(c) 7641, 7164, 6417, 1764, 1476 (d) 8243, 7796, 4769, 4765, 3602
(e) 1917, 1791, 1719, 1197, 1179 (f) 3801, 2780, 2567, 1890, 1089
5. (a) 7432 (b) 9843 (c) 7541 (d) 9876 (e) 7531 (f) 9642
6. (a) 1258 (b) 3489 (c) 7078 (d) 3579 (e) 2059 (f) 4045
7. (a) 9999 (b) 1000 (c) 9876 (d) 1023
Exercise 1D
1. (a) 70 (b) 40 (c) 280 (d) 340 (e) 740 (f) 560
2. (a) 200 (b) 400 (c) 100 (d) 400 (e) 700 (f) 600
3. (a) 5000 (b) 6000 (c) 7000 (d) 2000 (e) 10,000 (f) 7000
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (c) (ii) (a) (iii) (c) (iv) (d) (v) (d) (vi) (b) (vii) (c)
2. (c)
3. Town X has people = 9850
Town Y has people = 9880
Town Y has more people.
Thirty people from town Y moved to a city
Town Y has people = 9880
Moved people = − 30
9850
Now town Y has 9850 people.
Then both of town have equal people
4. Do yourself
5. Tree got burned down = 6750
Trees should be planted = + 1000
7750
They should be 7750 more trees planted.
6. (a) 1122 : One thousand one hundred twenty two
Class 3 41
 1356 : One thousand three hundred fifty six
1025 : One thousand twenty five
(b) Smallest number : 1025, Great number : 1356
Maths Lab Activity (Art Integration) (Curiosity)
Do yourself
l
2. Roman Numerals

Exercise 2
1. (a) 7 (b) 16 (c) 50 (d) 11 (e) 20 (f) 29 (g) 190
(h) 24 (i) 40 (j) 49 (k) 47 (l) 1000
2. (a) XVII (b) XXI (c) XLVIII (d) XXIX (e) XXIV (f) XXXV
(g) XI (h) LV (i) XXXIX (j) XXVII (k) XLIV (l) LX
(m) XLIX (n) XIX (o) XLVII
3. (a) VII (i) 7
(b) XIX (ii) 19
(c) XLVIII (iii) 48
(d) XLV (iv) 45
(e) XXXIX (v) 39
(f) XVIII (vi) 18
(g) L (vii) 50
(h) C (viii) 100
4. (a) > (b) < (c) = (d) < (e) < (f) < (g) > (h) >
(i) = (j) > (k) < (l) =
5. (a) V, X, L, C, D, M (b) III, V, XI, XVI, XXXI, XLII
6. (a) XLIV, XLI, XXIX, XXIII, XIX, VII
(b) D, C, L, X, V, I
7. II : XXX XII : XXX III
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (b) (ii) (d) (iii) (d) (iv) (a) (v) (c)
Hots Critical Thinking
He should write X space of V.
Roman No. 11 = XI
Maths Lab Activity Collaboration
Do yourself
l

42 Class 3
3. Addition

Exercise 3A
1. (a) 2 5 (b) 4 1 (c) 4 2 (d) 2 7
3 3 2 5 1 4 4 0
+4 1 +3 3 +4 1 +2 2
9 9 9 9 9 7 8 9
(e) 6 7 6 (f) 3 1 5 (g) 3 6 2 (h) 2 5 7
+2 2 3 +4 4 4 +2 1 6 +5 3 2
8 9 9 7 5 9 5 7 8 7 8 9
(i) 4 2 1 (j) 4 1 4 (k) 6 0 5 (l) 4 1 2
3 2 1 2 3 2 2 0 2 1 6 1
+2 4 4 +3 5 0 +1 8 1 +3 0 6
9 8 6 9 9 6 9 8 8 8 7 9
2. (a) 2 5 7 (b) 2 4 3 (c) 2 6 7 (d) 8 5 3
+1 6 4 +6 3 7 +6 5 2 +1 2 8
4 2 1 8 8 0 9 1 9 9 8 1
(e) 7 9 3 (f) 4 4 4 (g) 2 7 8 (h) 1 4 7
+1 0 8 +4 5 6 +1 1 5 +2 0 8
9 0 1 9 0 0 3 9 3 3 5 5
Hots Critical Thinking
13 96 60 35 + + = 110
Exercise 3B
1. (a) 4 4 3 6 (b) 5 4 3 3 (c) 4 9 1 5 (d) 6 2 1 4
+2 5 3 2 +2 4 5 5 +3 0 3 0 +3 0 0 5
6 9 6 8 7 8 8 8 7 9 4 5 9 2 1 9
(e) 7 6 4 5 (f) 3 4 3 3 (g) 3 4 5 1 (h) 2 3 2 0
+1 1 3 0 +5 4 1 1 +4 5 2 1 +4 3 6 8
8 7 7 5 8 8 4 4 7 9 7 2 6 6 8 8

2. (a) 1 0 2 3 (b) 3 2 5 3 (c) 4 2 2 4 (d) 3 6 2 5

2 6 4 5 1 3 3 0 3 1 2 1 4 1 0 2
+4 1 0 1 +1 0 2 6 +2 5 0 3 +1 2 5 0
7 7 6 9 5 6 0 9 9 8 4 8 8 9 7 7
(e) 5 3 2 1 (f) 1 0 5 2 (g) 2 4 5 4 (h) 6 0 5 4
1 4 3 5 2 3 4 2 3 2 1 2 1 4 2 1
+2 0 1 3 +6 5 0 4 +4 0 2 3 +2 3 0 3
8 7 6 9 9 8 9 8 9 6 8 9 9 7 7 8
Class 3 43
3. (a) 5 5 7 0 (b) 4 0 5 6 (c) 7 0 8 6 (d) 5 5 2 2
+ 2 4 1 8 + 2 6 3 2 + 1 7 1 3 + 4 4 7 7
7 9 8 8 6 6 8 8 8 7 9 9 9 9 9 9
(e) 1 0 3 9 (f) 5 7 6 7 (g) 1 9 4 4 (h) 8 7 5 6
+ 6 7 5 0 + 3 1 3 2 + 5 0 3 2 + 1 2 3 0
7 7 8 9 8 8 9 9 6 9 7 6 9 9 8 6
(i) 2 0 4 2
+ 6 8 3 5
8 8 7 7

Exercise 3C

1. (a) 4 2 7 8 (b) 3 0 5 6 (c) 2 7 0 5 (d) 1 6 1 8

+3 4 5 7 +4 7 8 5 +3 6 7 8 +2 9 0 5
7 7 3 5 7 8 4 1 6 3 8 3 4 5 2 3
(e) 4 7 2 9 (f) 3 7 2 9 (g) 7 2 7 9 (h) 8 0 5 6
+2 4 8 3 +1 9 0 1 +2 4 8 3 +1 7 6 5
7 2 1 2 5 6 3 0 9 7 6 2 9 8 2 1

2. (a) 3 0 6 7 (b) 2 8 0 1 (c) 3 4 5 6 (d) 1 2 8 9

2 5 3 2 4 1 4 6 2 3 4 5 3 5 6 0
+1 7 5 1 +1 3 5 6 +1 2 3 4 +1 7 0 8
7 3 5 0 8 3 0 3 7 0 3 5 6 5 5 7
(e) 4 0 5 8 (f) 4 1 3 2 (g) 1 3 7 3 (h) 5 0 7 8
1 4 0 7 3 4 5 5 7 1 5 2 5 0 1
+2 5 6 3 +3 1 5 6 +2 4 6 7 +1 0 3 8
8 0 2 8 7 6 3 3 9 5 5 5 8 6 1 7
(i) 3 7 5 6 (j) 2 7 0 5 (k) 5 7 6 7 (l) 7 1 2 9
2 0 8 5 1 4 8 2 1 6 0 8 7 1 3
+1 6 2 3 +2 2 9 7 +2 3 3 1 + 4 5 4
7 4 6 4 6 4 8 4 9 7 0 6 8 2 9 6

1 1 1 1 1 1
3. (a) 8 3 4 5 (b) 4 0 7 8 (c) 1 6 3 8 (d) 8 0 5 6
+ 1 5 0 6 + 3 7 5 3 + 7 4 0 5 + 1 7 3 8
9 8 5 1 7 8 3 1 9 0 4 3 9 7 9 4
1 1 1 1
(e) 6 0 4 8 (f) 3 4 9 2
+ 3 5 8 7 + 4 4 5 8
9 6 3 5 7 9 5 0

44 Class 3
4. Column I Column II Column I Column II
(a) 3867 + 6072 (i) 9939 (b) 7043 + 2140 (ii) 9183
(c) 1024 + 2076 (iii) 3100 (d) 4544 + 3111 (iv)7655
(e) 2326 + 4029 (v) 6355
Hots Critical Thinking
Do yourself
Exercise 3D
1. (a) 215 (b) 871 (c) 3999 (d) 3372 (e) 5670 (f) 9872
(g) 0 (h) 478 (i) 0 = 360
2. (a) = (b) > (c) < (d) = (e) >
Exercise 3E
1. (a) 6 0 0 (b) 8 0 0 (c) 9 0 0 (d) 1 0 0
+3 0 0 +6 0 0 +2 0 0 +4 0 0
9 0 0 14 0 0 11 0 0 5 0 0
(e) 8 0 0 (f) 7 0 0 (g) 6 0 0 (h) 1 0 0 0
+1 0 0 +2 0 0 +2 0 0 +6 0 0
9 0 0 9 0 0 8 0 0 16 0 0
(i) 3 0 0 (j) 4 0 0 (k) 7 0 0 (l) 1 0 0
+2 0 0 +5 0 0 +3 0 0 +8 0 0
5 0 0 9 0 0 10 0 0 9 0 0

Exercise 3F
1 1
1. In library, Hindi books = 1420
In library Science books = 1845
In library English books = 2327
5592
Hence, total number of books 5592.
2. A sweet maker made laddoos.
1
Laddoos in morning = 1575
Laddoos in evening = + 2150
3725
He make altogether laddoos 3725.
3. A building was decorated with bulb’s.
11
Green bulbs = 1011
Red bulbs = 850
Yellow bulbs + 675
2536
Hence, there were total bulb used in all = 2536
Class 3 45
 11
4. Mahi had plants in garden = 1438
She brought more plants = + 2565
4003
Hence, total plants she have now is 4003.
5. A shopkeeper sold soaps.
11
First week = 1285
Second week = + 2854
4139
Hence, he sell soaps in these two seeks = 4139
6. A florist has flower in his shop
1
Roses = 2045
Marigolds = 4450
Lillies = + 1250
7745
Hence, there are flower in the shop is 7745.
7. Ishan brought
Smart phone = 4050
Tablet = + 5450
9500
He spent total money is ` 9500.
8. A shopkeeper has bottles
112
Thums ups = 4506
Limca = 2067
Milk = + 1537
8110
The total bottles he has is 8110.
9. Manish has trees in his garden.
1
Mango trees = 5049
He planted more trees = + 3648
8697
The total no. of trees he has 8697 in the garden now.
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (b) (ii) (b) (iii) (c) (iv) (a) (v) 2
2. (a) 182 (b) 3056 (c) 5300 (d) 5670 (e) 8500
1 1 1
3. (a) 3 0 8 0 (b) 4 1 2 5 (c) 2 9 9 5 (d) 5 0 0 5
+ 2 5 2 0 + 3 3 4 0 + 3 6 6 2 + 2 8 5 0
5 6 0 0 7 4 6 5 6 6 5 7 7 8 5 5

46 Class 3
4. In a city, no. of shopes
11
Shops of toys = 1225
Shops of grocery itesm = 1450
Shops of fancy dresses = + 1830
4505
hence, the total numbers of shops is 4505.
5. In a garden, no. of plants
11
Herbs = 1540
Shrubs = 1728
Trees = + 450
3718
The total number of plants 3718 are in the garden.
7. (a) 2 first digit
(b) 2 × 2 = 4 second digit
(c) third digit = 6
Total sum of all digit = 2 + 4 + 6 = 12
8. No. of bones in human body = 206
No. of muscles in human body = + 650
856
Hence, the total number of bones & muscles are 856 in the human body.
9. There were trees on the road.
111
(a) Left side = 1545
Right side = + 1785
3330
There were 3330 trees on both sides sides of the road.
(b) Both side trees = 3330
More trees were planted = + 1500
4830
Total no. of trees in 4830.
Maths Lab Activity (Art Integration) (Collaboration)
Do yourself
l
4. Subtraction

Exercise 4A
1. (a) 4 3 8 (b) 4 3 5 (c) 9 2 5 (d) 5 5 8
–2 3 4 –3 2 5 –6 2 2 –3 4 6
2 0 4 1 1 0 3 0 3 2 1 2

Class 3 47
 (e) 7 4 5 (f) 9 2 3 (g) 5 8 7 (h) 7 5 0
–2 3 9 –8 0 6 –3 3 8 –5 2 5
5 0 6 1 1 7 2 4 9 2 2 5
(i) 5 7 0 (j) 8 0 6 (k) 5 5 4 (l) 4 5 6
–3 3 8 –3 2 5 –3 8 4 –3 5 3
2 3 2 4 8 1 1 7 0 1 0 3
(m) 2 2 0 (n) 6 0 7 (o) 8 5 7 (p) 4 4 5
–1 0 9 –4 7 9 –5 7 8 –2 8 8
1 1 1 1 2 8 2 7 9 1 5 7
5 6 9
2. (a) 700 (b) 635 (c) 999 (d) 247 (e) 701
–300 –263 –798 –126 –402
400 372 201 121 299
4 11 4 16 6 7
(f) 521 (g) 570 (h) 277 (i) 880
–346 –371 –249 –479
175 199 028 401
4 4 9 3 11 14
3. (a) 4 5 0 (b) 5 0 0 (c) 165 (d) 800 (e) 747 (f) 250
–115 –135 –55 –500 –229 –175
335 365 110 300 518 075

Exercise 4B
1. (a) 8564 (b) 6666 (c) 7585 (d) 8050
–6342 –3232 –5274 –3040
2222 3434 2311 5010
(e) 8674 (f) 4677 (g) 8058 (h) 8895
–3241 –1625 –4027 –5525
5433 3052 4031 3370
(i) 7563 (j) 8008 (k) 7970 (l) 8799
–5142 –2005 –5000 –4587
2421 6003 2970 4212

Exercise 4C
1. (a) 8 5 8 7 (b) 7 3 5 2 (c) 7 5 7 0 (d) 9 6 3 8
– 3 4 7 2 – 5 1 7 6 – 5 2 5 8 – 5 7 8 5
5 1 1 5 2 1 7 6 2 3 1 2 3 8 5 3
(e) 6 7 8 0 (f) 5 6 8 0 (g) 6 7 2 8 (h) 8 3 2 1
– 4 0 9 5 – 1 3 7 5 – 2 5 1 6 – 5 0 6 6
2 6 8 5 4 3 0 5 4 2 1 2 3 2 5 5
48 Class 3
 (i) 9 8 5 0 (j) 7 6 3 4 (k) 7 6 3 9 (l) 9 7 7 2
– 4 1 8 7 – 1 3 9 0 – 2 7 6 7 – 6 7 8 5
5 6 6 3 6 2 4 4 4 8 7 2 2 9 8 7
2. (a) 8 0 0 0 (b) 7 0 0 0 (c) 5 0 0 2 (d) 5 0 0 0
– 3 5 4 6 – 3 6 7 5 – 1 5 4 3 – 3 8 7 5
4 4 5 4 3 3 2 5 3 4 5 9 1 1 2 5
(e) 3 0 0 4 (f) 9 0 5 0 (g) 8 0 0 0 (h) 6 0 0 0
– 1 4 2 7 – 8 7 7 6 – 3 9 9 9 – 1 7 2 9
1 5 7 7 0 2 7 5 4 0 0 1 4 2 7 1
4 7 10 7 5 12 11 7 9 12 5 10 9
3. (a) 4 7 5 2 (b) 8 1 8 6 (c) 6 3 2 1 (d) 8 0 3 2 (e) 6 1 0 0
–1018 –4887 –1954 –5058 –4237
3734 3299 4367 2974 0859
7 10 14 6 17 9 4 11 8 15 16
(f) 8158 (g) 7 8 0 5 (h) 7 5 2 1 (i) 9670
–7299 –3976 –5084 –6687
0859 3829 2437 2983
4. Difference between the greatest & smallest number
7508, 2875, 1908, 3983
Greatest no. = 7508
Smallest no. − 1908
5600
Exercise 4D
1. Addition fact Subtraction fact Subtraction fact
(a) 11 + 8 = 19 19 − 8 = 11 19 − 11 = 8
(b) 83 + 27 = 110 110 − 27 = 83 110 − 83 = 27
(c) 150 + 35 = 185 185 − 35 = 150 185 − 150 = 35
(d) 97 + 35 = 132 132 − 35 = 97 132 − 97 = 35
(e) 70 + 40 = 110 110 − 40 = 70 110 − 70 = 40
(f) 120 + 25 = 145 145 − 25 = 120 145 − 120 = 25
(g) 450 + 350 = 800 800 − 350 = 450 800 − 450 = 350
(h) 1540 + 460 = 2000 2000 − 460 + 1540 2000 − 1540 = 460
2. (a) smaller (b) 0 (c) 370 (d) 2598 (e) 0 (f) 0
(g) 9999 (h) 600
3. (i) 5 0 0 (j) 7 0 0 (k) 8 0 0 (l) 9 0 0
– 3 0 0 – 6 0 0 – 2 0 0 – 5 0 0
2 0 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 4 0 0

Class 3 49
 Exercise 4E

1 1 6 11 9
1. (a) 4 3 5 2 7 2 0 6 (b) 2 5 7 5 2 0 6 3
+ 2 8 5 4 – 2 9 6 7 – 5 1 2 + 5 1 2
7 2 0 6 4 2 3 9 2 0 6 3 2 5 7 5
So, the answer is 4239. So, the answer is 2575.
7 14 9 1 1 1 4 9 1
(c) 8 5 0 5 5 6 5 9 (d) 4 5 0 1 1 0 9 3
– 2 8 4 6 + 4 6 4 9 – 3 4 0 8 + 1 9 6
5 6 5 9 1 0 3 0 8 1 0 9 3 1 2 8 9
So, the answer is 10308. So, the answer is 1289.
7 1 1 1 5 9
(e) 1 8 4 5 7 9 5 (f) 3 5 8 6 6 0 3 7
– 1 0 5 0 + 1 2 5 0 + 2 4 5 1 – 1 2 8 0
0 7 9 5 2 0 4 5 6 0 3 7 4 7 5 7
So, the answer is 2045. So, the answer is 4757.

1 5 9 7 12 11
(g) 2 5 2 6 6 0 3 6 (h) 8 3 2 5 5 8 8 9
+ 3 5 1 0 – 2 6 7 5 – 2 4 3 6 + 1 0 0 0
6 0 3 6 3 3 6 1 5 8 8 9 6 8 8 9
So, the answer is 3361. So, the answer is 6889.
1
(i) 3 4 5 1 4 4 7 1 (j) 7 3 2 5 2 0 0 5
+ 1 0 2 0 – 2 4 5 0 – 5 3 2 0 + 4 2 1 8
4 4 7 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 0 5 6 2 2 3
So, the answer is 2021. So, the answer is 6223.
2 9 4 9 3
2. (a) 1 3 0 0 8 2 8 (b) 5 0 0 0 3 5 4 0
– 4 7 2 – 1 2 4 – 1 4 6 0 – 1 3 2 5
8 2 8 7 0 4 3 5 4 0 2 2 1 5
So, the answer is 704. So, the answer is 2215.
4 2 2 9 4
(c) 8 5 0 6 3 5 (d) 7 3 0 0 5 2 9 9
– 2 1 5 – 1 1 6 – 2 0 0 1 – 2 7 8 1
6 3 5 5 1 9 5 2 9 9 2 5 1 8
So, the answer is 519. So, the answer is 2518.

50 Class 3
 3 9 12 7 7 3 16
(e) 4 0 3 4 2 9 8 7 (f) 6 7 8 4 4 7 7 9
– 1 0 4 7 – 1 1 8 – 2 0 0 5 – 9 9 5
2 9 8 7 2 8 6 9 4 7 7 9 3 7 8 4
So, the answer is 2869. So, the answer is 3784.
3 9 12 7 7 3 16
3. 4 0 8 0 1 8 5 5 4. 6 0 0 0 7 7 5 0
– 2 2 2 5 + 5 0 0 0 + 1 7 5 0 – 2 0 0 0
1 8 5 5 6 8 5 5 7 7 5 0 5 7 5 0
So, the answer is 6855. So, the answer is 5750.
3 9 12 7
5. 5 5 3 4 8 0 0 0
+ 2 4 6 6 – 8 0 0 0
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
So, the answer is 0.
Exercise 4F
1. There are seat = 1500
Seat fill with people = 765
49
Seat were empty = 1500
− 765
735
There were 735 seats empty on that day.
2. Kitemaker made kites = 225
Kites were sold = 1578
1 111
Kites were left = 2225
− 1478
647
There were 647 kites left.
3. There are houses = 1920
Vacant houses = 280
8
Houses were occupied = 1920
− 280
1640
There are 1640 houses occupied in colony.
1 1014
4. Children is a school = 2150
Children could not come − 565
Children attend school = 1585
There are 1585 children attended the school.
Class 3 51
5. Eggs sold in a week = 7934
Less egg the next week = − 2021
Egg seel in the second week = 5913
5913 eggs it sell in the second week.
6. Rashi’s school has student = 1240
Rohan’s school has = 967
Difference = 1240
− 967
273
The difference is 273 in the no. of students in their schools.
89
7. Company produces passes = 9050
Broken glasses = − 870
Good condition glasses = 8180
There were 8180 glasses in good condition.
8. No. should be added to 6579
To get number 8821
7 11
8821
− 6579
2242
The number must be added to get 8821.
9. Number = 3000
Exceed subtracted = 1722
299
3000
− 1722
1278
The number is 1278.
10. Rishabh’s income = ` 28000
His wife’s income = ` 21000
Total money = ` 49000
They spent = ` 33000
Money they same = ` 49000
− ` 33000
= ` 16000
They save ` 16000 every month.
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (b) (ii) (b) (iii) (c) (iv) (b)
2. (a) 6931 − 2432 = 4499 (b) 6020 + 3250 = 9270
(c) 4562 + 4500 = 9062 (d) 5311 − 3465 = 1846
3. (a) 9 0 0 0 (b) 8 0 2 0 (c) 7 0 0 0 (d) 5 0 0 5
– 8 9 9 9 – 1 0 2 0 – 6 8 8 8 – 4 3 5 5
0 0 0 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 5 0
52 Class 3
4. (a) 10000 − 2450 = 7550 (b) 7985 − 3450 = 4535
(c) 8785 − 2500 = 685 (d) 8800 − 4500 = 4300
5. Mr. Gupta earns ` 6000 from cloth shop
He earns from book shop ` 3500
Money he earn more = ` 5000
− ` 3500
` 2500
He earns ` 2500 more money from cloth shop.
6. No should be added to 2340 make 5000
49
5000
– 2340
2660
We need to add 2660 to get 5000.
7. Children collected money
First day = ` 2500
Second day = + ` 3500
` 6000
Money need to collect make it ` 9500
= ` 9500
− ` 6000
` 3500
Children need ` 3500 more money to collect to make it ` 9500.
8. In a village, men = 625, women = 570, children = 470
Deu to flood shifted y a relief camp
(a) Still left in the village
1 6
Men = 625 Women = 5710
shifted men = – 218 Women shifted = – 325
407 245
6
Children = 470
shifted children
= – 262
208
There were 407 men, 245 women and 208 children are still left in the village.
(b) Men = 625, women = 570
Men more than women =
5
Men = 625
Women = − 570
055
There were 55 more men than women in the village.
9. Mother buy 2 kg of apples = ` 120
Mother buy 1 kg of oranges = ` 80
Mother buy 1 kg of grapes = `7
Class 3 53
 Total cost she gave to shopkeeper = ` 500
500
− 270
230
Total cost of fruits = 120 + 80 + 70 = 270
Maths Lab Activity Collaboration
Do yourself.
l
5. Multiplication

Exercise 5A
1. (a) 4 × 5 = 20 (b) 8 × 4 = 32 (c) 5 × 9 = 45 (d) 4 × 7 = 28
2. (a) 42 (b) 27 (c) 63 (d) 35 (e) 72 (f) 36 (g) 8 (h) 0
3. (a) 7 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 2 (e) 1 (f) 0 (g) 0 (h) 6
4. (a) 2 3 (b) 3 2 (c) 7 3 (d) 6 5
× 2 × 4 × 3 × 1
4 6 1 2 8 2 1 9 6 5
(e) 3 4 (f) 4 6 (g) 8 0 (h) 2 9
× 2 × 3 × 3 × 3
6 8 1 3 8 2 4 0 8 7

Exercise 5B
1. (a) 253 (b) 330 (c) 3 0 1 (d) 3 2 2
×2 × 3 × 5 × 4
506 9 9 0 1 5 0 5 1 2 8 8
(e) 5 0 3 (f) 2 4 5 (g) 1 5 9 (h) 3 6 5
× 3 × 2 × 3 × 3
1 5 0 9 4 9 0 4 7 7 1 0 9 5
(i) 3 1 5 (j) 6 1 0 (k) 4 2 1 (l) 8 5 2
× 7 × 8 × 5 × 7
2 2 0 5 4 8 8 0 2 1 0 5 5 9 6 4

1 1
2. (a) 322 (b) 702 (c) 431 (d) 708
×3 ×5 ×5 ×7
966 3510 2155 4956
1 3 13 1
(e) 415 (f) 605 (g) 336 (h) 902
×3 ×7 ×5 ×8
1245 4235 1680 7216
54 Class 3
 Exercise 5C
1. (a) 2 3 7 8 (b) 1 0 8 5 (c) 1 4 3 2 (d) 1 7 0 8
× 4 × 6 × 4 × 5
9 5 1 2 6 5 1 0 5 7 2 8 8 5 4 0
(e) 2 5 0 6 (f) 1 8 0 6 (g) 3 4 2 8 (h) 1 0 4 6
× 3 × 3 × 2 × 6
7 5 1 8 5 4 1 8 6 8 5 6 6 2 7 6
(i) 2 3 6 5 (j) 7 8 9 0 (k) 1 2 4 8 (l) 4 8 1 5
× 4 × 1 × 2 × 2
9 4 6 0 7 8 9 0 2 4 9 6 9 6 3 0
Exercise 5D
1. (a) 45 (b) 99 (c) 108 (d) 112 (e) 52 (f) 153 (g) 85
(h) 133 (i) 150 (j) 72 (k) 108 (l) 171
Exercise 5E
1. (a) 90 (b) 240 (c) 900 (d) 850 (e) 780 (f) 950 (g) 960 (h) 760
1 1 3 1 1 1
2. (a) 16 (b) 25 (c) 62 (d) 7 0 (e) 2 8 0 (f) 150
×20 ×20 ×20 ×20 ×20 ×20
00 00 00 00 00 00
32× 50× 124× 140× 560× 300×
320 500 1240 1420 5600 3000
3. (a) 3500 (b) 4800 (c) 2700 (d) 5600 (e) 3600 (f) 6400 (g) 17100
(h) 9000 (i) 9800 (j) 9000
4. (a) 10 (b) 100 (c) 550 (d) 840 (e) 1 (f) 154 (g) 100 (h) 10
Hots Critical Thinking
Number of Pizzas 1 2 3 4 5
Number of Pieces 4 8 12 16 20
There are 8 no. of pizzas.
Exercise 5F
1. (a) 5 2 (b) 8 4 (c) 9 4 (d) 4 9
× 3 7 × 3 6 × 2 8 × 6 4
3 6 4 5 0 4 7 5 2 1 9 6
1 5 6 × 2 5 2 × 1 8 8 × 2 9 4 ×
1 9 2 4 3 0 2 4 2 6 3 2 3 1 3 6
(e) 4 1 5 (f) 2 4 6 (g) 4 0 9 (h) 4 6 5
× 2 2 × 1 8 × 2 4 × 1 1
8 3 0 1 9 6 8 1 6 3 6 4 6 5
8 3 0 × 2 4 6 × 8 1 8 × 4 6 5 ×
9 1 3 0 4 4 2 8 9 8 1 6 5 1 1 5
Class 3 55
2. (a) 2 9 (b) 4 5 (c) 8 6 (d) 3 4
× 1 5 × 1 2 × 2 6 × 2 5
1 4 5 9 0 5 1 6 1 7 0
2 9 × 4 5 1 7 2 × 6 8 ×
4 3 5 5 4 0 2 2 3 6 8 5 0
(e) 1 0 9 (f) 2 2 6 (g) 2 7 8 (h) 8 0 5
× 1 8 × 2 8 × 2 3 × 1 6
8 7 2 1 8 0 8 8 3 4 4 8 3 0
1 0 9 × 4 5 2 × 5 5 6 × 8 0 5 ×
1 9 6 2 6 3 2 8 6 3 9 4 1 2 8 8 0
(i) 6 4 3
× 2 9
5 7 8 7
1 2 8 6 ×
1 8 6 4 7

Exercise 5G
1. A wall clock = ` 567 6 6
Cost of 9 clock = 9 × ` 567 567
= ` 5103 ×9
The cost of 9 wall clocks is ` 5103. 5103
2. 1 Day = 24 hours 31
July month = 31 days ×24
31 days = 31 day × 24 hr 124
= 744 hour 62×
There are 744 hours in month of July. 744
3. 1 packet is 12 bangles 6
55
55 packets = 55 × 12 ×12
= 660 bangles 110
There will be 660 bangles in 55 packets. 55×
660
4. One string in 84 beads 1
32 string = 32 × 84 32
= 2688 beads ×84
There are 2688 beads is needed for 32 strings. 128
256×
5. One packet contains 12 erasers 144 2688
×12
144 packets = 144 × 12 erasers
288
= 1728 erasers
144×
There are 1728 erasers in 144 packets.
1728
56 Class 3
6. A shirt costs = ` 799 799
36 shirt costs = ` 799 × 32 ×32
= ` 25568 1598
He spent money ` 25568 to buy shirts. 2397×
25568
7. Smallest 3 digit = 100 100
Smallest 2 digit = 10 ×10
Multiply = 100 × 10 = 1000 000
100×
8. A book has = 144 pages 144 1000
23 books = 23 × 144 = 3312 pages ×23
There are 3312 pages in 23 books. 1432
288×
3312
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (a) (ii) (b) (iii) (d) (iv) (c)
2. (a) 10000 (b) 4320 (c) 3700
3. (a) 45 (b) 63 (c) 124
×29 ×12 ×34
405 126 496
90× 63× 372×
1305 756 4216
215 (b) 189 (c) 408
×50 ×50 ×50
000 000 000
1075× 945× 2040×
10750 9450 20400
5. 1 Day = 24 hrs 40
40 days = 24 hour × 40 ×24
= 960 hours 160
There are 960 hours in 40 days. 80×
960
6. 1 packet has 30 biscuits 300
300 packet = 300 × 30 biscuit ×30
= 9000 biscuits 000
There are 9000 biscuits in 300 packets. 900×
7. 7 month with 31 days, 4 month with 30 days, 1 month with 28 days 9000
Total no. of days = 217 days
31 30
120 days
×7 ×4
+ 28
217 120
365 days The total number of days in 365.
Class 3 57
 If we add 1 in total no. of days 365
The number of 366 days in a leap year. +1
8. 12 × 3 = 36, 8 × 4 = 32, 36 − 32 = 4 biscuit 366
No, food is important so you should never waste food.
9. He read 40 pages in an hour
6 hours = 6 × 40 pages 40
= 240 pages ×6
He will read 240 pages in 6 hours 240
Reading stories is a good habit.
Maths Lab Activity [Art Integration] (Creativity) (Communication)
Do yourself
l
6. Division

Exercise 6A
1. (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) 6 (e) 4 (f) 2 (g) 8 (h) 4 (i) 9 (j) 5
Exercise 6B
1. (a) 8 = 72 ÷ 9, 9 = 72 ÷ 8 (b) 4 = 24 ÷ 6, 6 = 24 ÷ 4 (c) 3 = 12 ÷ 4, 4 = 32 ÷ 3
(d) 5 = 30 ÷ 6, 6 = 30 ÷ 5 (e) 6 = 42 ÷ 7, 7 = 42 ÷ 6 (f) 10 = 60 ÷ 6, 6 = 60 ÷ 10
(g) 4 = 28 ÷ 7, 7 = 28 ÷ 4 (h) 4 = 32 ÷ 8, 8 = 32 ÷ 4 (i) 7 = 70 ÷ 10, 10 = 70 ÷ 7
2. (a) 16 = 4 × 4 (b) 25 = 5 × 5 (c) 18 = 6 × 3 (d) 30 = 6 × 5
(e) 42 = 7 × 6 (f) 54 = 9 × 6 (g) 63 = 7 × 9 (h) 21 = 7 × 3
(i) 90 = 10 × 9
Exercise 6C
1. (a) 1 (b) 28 (c) 1 (d) 1 (e) 77 (f) 1 (g) 0 (h) 30 (i) 0
(j) 0 (k) 1 (l) 0 (m) 1 (n) 1
2. (a) 1 (b) the number itself
3. (a) 87 ÷ 1 (i) 87
(b) 55 ÷ 55 (ii) 1
(c) 8 ÷ 0 = (iii) meaningless
(d) 15 ÷ 1 (iv) 15
(e) 0 ÷ 97 (v) 0
(f) 18 ÷ 1 (vi) 18
Exercise 6D
1. Division fact : (a) 56 ÷ 8 = 7 (b) 72 ÷ 9 = 8 (c) 80 ÷ 8 = 10
(d) 45 ÷ 9 = 5 (e) 36 ÷ 4 = 9
2. (a) 64 (b) 54 (c) 48 (d) 45 (e) 36 (f) 72 (g) 75 (h) 52
(i) 126 (j) 63
58 Class 3
Hots Critical Thinking

(a) 2100
(b) 16

Exercise 6E

1. (a) 3) 21 (1 (b) 4) 48 (12 (c) 9) 72 (8 (d) 8) 56 (7

– 21 – 4↓ – 72 – 56
× 08 × ×
–8
×
(e) 3) 24 (8 (f) 2) 42 (21 (g) 4) 84 (21 (h) 3) 36 (12
– 24 – 4↓ – 8↓ – 3↓
× 02 04 06
–2 –4 –6
× × ×
2. (a) 3) 333 (111 (b) 4) 404 (101 (c) 5) 155 (31 (d) 7) 217 (31
– 3↓ – 4↓ – 15↓ – 2↓
03 00 05 07
–3↓ –0↓ –5 –7
03 04 × ×
–3 –4
× ×
(e) 2) 864 (432 (f) 9) 279 (31 (g) 5) 550 (110 (h) 3) 900 (300
– 2↓ – 27↓ – 5↓ – 9↓
06 09 05 00
–6 –9 –5 –0
04 × 00 00
–4 –0 –0
× × ×

3. (a) 2) 84 (42 (b) 3) 96 (32 (c) 8) 64 (8

–8↓ –9↓ –64
04 06 ×
–4 –6
× ×
(d) 3) 93 (31 (e) 4) 64 (16 (f) 8) 48 (6
–9↓ –4↓ –48
03 24 ×
–3 –24
× ×

Class 3 59
4. (a) 3) 3639 (1213 (b) 2) 8264 (4132 (c) 4) 4084 (1021 (d) 6) 3006 (501
–3↓ –8↓ –4↓ –30↓
06 02 00 000
–6 –2 –0 –0
03 06 08 06
–3 –6 –8 –6
09 04 04 ×
–9 –4 –4
× × ×
(e) 2) 6482 (3241 (f) 2) 4000 (2000 (g) 4) 8048 (2012 (h) 3) 3060 (1020
–6↓ –4↓ –8↓ –3↓
04 00 00 00
–4 –0 –0 –0
08 00 04 06
–8 –0 –4 –6
02 00 08 00
–2 –0 –8 –0
× × × ×

Exercise 6F
1. (a) 3) 18 (6 (b) 2) 80 (40 (c) 4) 800 (200 (c) 5) 2450 (490
–18 –8↓ –8↓ –20↓
× 00 00 45
Quotient = 6 –0 –0 –45
Divisor = 3 × 00 00
Dividend = 18 Quotient = 40 –0 –0
Divisor = 2 × ×
Dividend = 80 Quotient = 200 Quotient = 490
Divisor = 4 Divisor = 5
Dividend = 800 Dividend = 2450
(e) 6) 180 (30 (f) 7) 148 (21 (g) 8) 4888 (611 (h) 8) 8888 (1111
–18↓ –14↓ –48↓ –8↓
000 008 008 08
–0 –07 –8 –8
× 1 08 08
Quotient = 30 –8 –8
Quotient = 21 ×
Divisor = 6 Divisor = 7 08
Quotient = 611 –8
Dividend = 180 Dividend = 148 Divisor = 8 ×
Remainder = 1 Dividend = 4888 Quotient = 111
Divisor = 8
Dividend = 8888

60 Class 3
2. (a) 6) 19 (3 (b) 4) 25 (6 (c) 6) 37 (6 (d) 7) 43 (6 Class 3

–18 –24 –36 –42

1 1 1 1
Quotient = 3 Quotient = 6 Quotient = 6 Quotient = 6
Remainder = 1 Remainder = 1 Remainder = 1 Remainder = 1
(e) 3) 664 (221 (f) 7) 775 (11 (g) 5) 556 (111 (h) 6) 607 (101
–6 –7 –5 –6
06 07 05 00
–6 –7 –5 –0
04 05 06 07
–3 Quotient = 11 –5 –6
1 Remainder = 5 1 1
Quotient = 221 Quotient = 111 Quotient = 101
Remainder = 1 Remainder = 1 Remainder = 1
(i) 2) 2465 (1232 (j) 3) 6395 (2131 (k) 4) 8406 (2101 (l) 3) 6907 (2302
–2↓ –6↓ –8↓ –6↓
04 03 04 09
–4 –3 –4 –9
06 09 00 00
–6 –9 –0 –0
05 05 06 07
–4 –3 –4 –6
1 2 2 1
Quotient = 1232 Quotient = 2131 Quotient = 2101 Quotient = 2302
Remainder = 1 Remainder = 2 Remainder = 2 Remainder = 1

Exercise 6G

1. (a) 8) 65 (8 (b) 3) 7365 (2455

–64 –6↓
01 13
Q = 8, R = 1 –12
Dividend = (D × Q) + R 16
65 = 8 × 8 + 1 –15
65 = 64 + 165 = 65 15
–15
×
Q = 8, R = 1
Dividend = (D × Q) + R
7365 = 3 × 2455 + 0
7365 = 7365

Class 3 61
(c) 7) 69 (9 (d) 3) 8345 (2781
–63 –6↓
6 23
Q = 9, R = 6 –21 Q = 2781, R = 2
Dividend = (D × Q) + R 24 Dividend = (D × Q) + R
69 = 7 × 9 + 6 –24 8345 = 3 × 2781 + 2
69 = 63 + 6 005 8345 = 8343 + 2
69 = 69 –3 8345 = 8345
2
(e) 2) 346 (173 (f) 4) 564 (141
–2↓ –4↓
14 Q = 173 16
–14 Dividend = (D × Q) + R –16 Q = 141
006 346 = 2 × 173 + 0 004 Dividend = (D × Q) + R
–6 346 = 346 –4 564 = 4 × 141 + 0
× 0 564 = 564
(g) 5) 428 (85 (h) 4) 315 (78
–40↓ –28↓
028 Q = 85, R = 3 035 Q = 78, R = 3
–25 Dividend = (D × Q) + R –32 Dividend = (D × Q) + R
3 428 = 5 × 85 + 3 3 315 = 4 × 78 + 3
428 = 425 + 3 315 = 312 + 3
428 = 428 315 = 315
(i) 8) 4422 (552 (j) 8) 4549 (568
–40↓ –40↓
042 Q = 552, R = 6 054 Q = 568, R = 5
–40 Dividend = (D × Q) + R –48 Dividend = (D × Q) + R
22 4422 = 8 × 552 + 6 69 4549 = 8 × 568 + 5
–16 4422 = 4416 + 6 –64 4549 = 4544 + 5
6 4422 = 4422 5 4549 = 4549
(k) 2) 5002 (2501 (l) 5) 5682 (1136
–4↓ –5↓
10 Q = 2501 06 Q = 1136, R = 2
–10 Dividend = (D × Q) + R –5 Dividend = (D × Q) + R
000 5002 = 2 × 2501 + 0 18 5682 = 5 × 1136 + 2
–0 5002 = 5002 –15 5682 = 5680 + 2
02 32 5682 = 5682
–2 –30
× 2

62 Class 3
 Exercise 6H
1. Quotient Remainder Quotient Remainder
(a) 9 4 (b) 20 5
(c) 61 5 (d) 56 5
(e) 341 2 (f) 708 7
Quiz Curiosity
1. Dividend 2. Quotient 3. Remainder
Exercise 6I
1. Mohit has 200 stamps. 8) 200 (25
He paste 8 stamp on each –16↓
No. of pages he posted = 200 ÷ 8 = 25 40
He pasted all the stamps on 25 pages. –40
×
2. A cinema hall has seats = 216 9) 216 (24
Equally divided into = 9 –18↓
Seat in an each row = 216 ÷ 9 36
There are 24 seats in each row. –36
7) 917 (131 ×
3. 1 week = 7 days –7↓
917 days = 917 ÷ 7 21
There are 131 weeks in 917 days. –21
007
–7
×
4. Toys = 320 8) 320 (40
Divided into 8 children = 320 ÷ 8 = 40 –32↓
Each child get 40 toys. 000
–0
×
5. Mother distributed money ` 2240 her 4 children 4) 2440 (610
Each get = 2240 ÷ 4 = ` 610 –24↓
Each child get ` 610. 004
–4
00
–0
10) 455 (45
×
6. Stick are tied = 455 –40↓
Equal bundles in stick = 10 055
Stick will be left = 455 ÷ 10 –50
There are 5 sticks will be left. 5
Class 3 63
7. Divya brought roses - 360 4) 360 (90
She made 4 garland each garland rose = 360 ÷ 4 = 90 –36↓
There are 90 roses in one garland. 000
–0
×
8. No. of eggs = 2232 6) 2232 (372
Equally placed in trays = 6 –18↓
no. of egg in each tray = 2232 ÷ 6 43
The no. of eggs in each trays is 372. –42
012
–12
×

9. Bulbs are packed = 2964 7) 2964 (423

Equally in cartoon = 7 –28↓
Each cartoon bulb = 2967 ÷ 7 016
There are 423 bulb in each cartoon & 3 bulbs are left. –14
10. 10) 740 (74 5) 158 (31 024
–70↓ –15↓ –21
040 008 3
–40 –5
× 3
740 ÷ 10 is greater.
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (a) (ii) (d) (iii) (b) (iv) (a)
2. (a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 10
3. (a) 2) 64 (32 (b) 3) 144 (48
–6↓ –12↓
04 Q = 32 24 Q = 48
–4 Dividend = (D × Q) + R –24 Dividend = (D × Q) + R
× 64 = 2 × 32 + 0 × 144 = 3 × 48 + 0
64 = 64 144 = 144
(c) 4) 936 (234 (d) 4) 6161 (1414
–8↓ –4↓
13 Q = 234 21
–12 Dividend = (D × Q) + R –16
16 936 = 4 × 234 + 0 05
Q = 1414, R = 1
–16 936 = 936 –4
16 Dividend = (D × Q) + R
×
–16 6161 = 4 × 1414 + 1
00 6161 = 6160 + 1
1 6161 = 6161
64 Class 3
4. (a) Dividend = 9000, Quotient = 100, Remainder = 0 100) 9000 (90
Divisor = 9000 ÷ 100 = 90 –900↓
Divisor = 90 0000
–0
×
(b) There are chocolates in boxes = 600 12) 600 (50
Each box contain chocolated = 12 –60↓
No. of boxes = 600 ÷ 12 000
There are 50 boxes. –0
×
(c) 1 dozen = 12 12) 720 (60
720 = no. of dozen = 720 ÷ 12 –72↓
There are 60 dozen. 000
–0
×
(d) Nidhi divides 1042 by 7 get 7 as a remainder. 7) 1042 (148
The remainder will be b, its not 7. –7↓
34
–28
062
–56
06
5. Aryan gets 14 hours every week to study and swim. 2) 14 (7
Divide his time equally to do bath = 14 ÷ 2 = 7 –14
×
Maths Lab Activity Creativity Collaboration
Do yourself
l
7. Fraction

Exercise 7A
1. (a) ü (b) û (c) ü (d) ü
2 & 3. Do yourself
Exercise 7B
1. (a) N : 4, D : 5 (b) N : 7, D : 10 (c) N : 2, D : 5 (d) N : 8, D : 9
7 5 9 7
2. (a) (b) (c) (d)
10 3 7 7

Class 3 65
 2 2 4 1
3. (a) (b) (c) (d)
6 5 5 4
4. (a) 5 (b) 7
25
5. (a) 2 (b)
4
6. Do yourself
1 1 1 1
7. (a) of 6 3 = 3 (b) of 10 5 = 5 (c) of 12 4 = 4 (d) of 15 3 = 3
2/ 1 2/ 1 3/ 1 5/ 1
1 1 1 1
(e) of 18 2 = 2 (f) × 9 3 = 3 (g) × 12 3 = 3 (h) × 18 3 = 3
9/ 1 3 4 6
8. Do yourself
1 2 3
9. (a) of 8 2 = 2 (b) of 10 2 = 4 (c) of 16 4 = 12
2 51 4
2 1 1 2 2 4 1 1 4 2 1 1
10. (a) = (b) < (c) < (d) > (e) = (f) >
4 2 3 3 7 7 3 4 8 4 2 4
Hots Critical Thinking Health and Well-being
1
1. (a) 120 (b) 30 (c) 40 (d) 60 :
4
Exercise 7C
1
1. Vishal read of a 30 pages
6
1
He read pages = × 30 5
61
1
= = 5 pages
5
2. Riya had 28 sweet.
1
She gave of them to Diya
4
1
= of 24 sweet
4
1
= × 24 6
4/ 1
=1 × 6 = 6
She gave 6 sweet to Diya.
Sweet left = 24 − 6 = 18
There were 18 sweets left.
3. Rahul shared 2 l of pineapple juice.
Equally shared with 4 friends
1 l = 1000 ml
2l = 2l × 1000 ml
66 Class 3
 = 2000 ml 4) 2000 (500
Each friend get = 2000 ml ÷ 4 –20↓
= 500 ml 000
Each friend get 500 ml of pineapple juice. –0
4. Pizza shared equally = 6 children 00
1 –0
Pizza having slices = of a pizza
6 ×
1
= × 4/ 2
6/ 3
1
= ×2
3
1×2 2
= =
3 3
2
Each child get part of the pizza.
3
1
5. Swati has watered plants =
4
She has plants = 16
1
She watered plant = of 16 plant
4
1
= × 16 4 plant = 4 plants
4
She have to water more plant = 16 − 4 = 12 plants
1
6. One third of a whole makes
3
1
= × 31
3/ 1
=1 ×1 =1
3 one-third parts make one whole.
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (b) (ii) (a) (iii) (c) (iv) (a)
2, 3 & 4. Do yourself
Maths Lab Activity Communication
Do yourself
l
8. Money

Exercise 8A
1. (a) Rupees 25 and 80 paisa (b) Rupees 32 and 75 paisa

Class 3 67
 (c) Rupees 58 and 90 paisa (d) Rupees 95 and 65 paisa
2. (a) 35.50 (b) 42.25 (c) 59.70 (d) 80.80
3.
S. No. Long Form Short Form
(i) ` 85 and 75 p ` 85.75
(ii) ` 225 and 50 p ` 225.50
(iii) ` 555 and 5 p ` 555.05
(iv) ` 795 and 28 p ` 795.28
(v) ` 978 ` 978.00
(vi) ` 680 and 10 p ` 680.10
Exercise 8B
1. (a) 1800 (b) 4500 (c) 8500 (d) 7800 (e) 8718 (f) 2925
(g) 7655 (h) 1945
2. (a) 8.55 (b) 45.68 (c) 25.21 (d) 20.98 (e) 657.08 (f) 345.05
3. (a) 2000 (b) 7.05 (c) 58.81 (d) 3595 (e) 1523 (f) 90.96
(g) 52.00 (h) 9400
Exercise 8C
1. (a) ` (b) ` (c) ` (d) `
46 85 29 09 450 00 3526 48
+ 56 75 + 48 37 + 369 68 + 4286 57
103 60 77 46 819 68 7813 55
2. (a) ` (b) ` (c) ` (d) `
228 65 177 70 1686 80 8075 25
+ 85 75 + 208 00 + 5529 30 + 4042 78
314 40 385 70 7116 10 12118 03
3. (a) ` (b) ` (c) ` (d) `
94 25 75 05 675 85 5067 75
– 47 48 – 55 10 –338 49 – 3541 88
46 77 19 95 337 36 1525 87

4. (a) ` (b) ` (c) ` (d) `

205 65 355 13 1875 75 4186 65
112 52 –15 95 – 3095 60 – 6558 25
093 13 339 18 1220 15 2371 60
5. (a) Sonal got money = ` 400
` 750
+ ` 265
She got money altogether on her birthday. ` 1415
68 Class 3
 (b) Akash spent all money.
Spent railway fare = ` 295.75
Bus fare = ` 125.65
Rickshaw fare = + ` 20.15
` 441.55
He pay ` 441.55 altogether money to reach his village.
(c) Shivam has money = ` 5000.100
He withdrawl money = – ` 2722.50
Balance left = ` 2277.50
The balance left in his account is 2277.50.
(d) Riya had money = ` 2000.00
She spent money = – ` 1475.65
Money left ` 0524.35
` 524.35 money left in her purse.
Exercise 8D
1. (a) ` (b) ` (c) ` (d) `
25 10 323 12 170 18 156 42
× 6 × 2 × 4 × 2
150 60 646 24 680 72 312 84

2. (a) ` (b) ` (c) `

26 37.50 55.65
×5 ×6 ×8
130 225.00 345.75
(d) ` (e) ` (f) `
115.25 205.35 359.25
×3 ×6 ×6
445.20 1232.10 2155.50
3. (a) 2) 16036
. (2 (b) 6) 83660
. (139.43 (c) 3) 43542
. (145.14
–16↓ –6↓ –3↓
000 23 13
–0 – 18 – 12
03 056 15
–2 –54 –15
16 26 004
– 16 –24 –3
× 20 12
–18 –12
2 ×

Class 3 69
 (d) 7) 95263
. (136.09 (e) 5) 12550
. (25.10 (f) 3) 36060
. (120.20
–7↓ –10↓ –3
25 25 06
– 21 –25 –6
42 005 00
– 42 –5 –0
0063 00 06
– 63 –0 –6
× × 00
–0
×
4. (a) 6.01 (b) 23.03 (c) 58.04 (d) 169.25
5. (a) Abhi brough 3 T-shirt. `
Each T-shirt rate = ` 355.80 355.80
3 T-shirt = 3 × ` 355.80 = ` 467.40 ×3
` 467.40 he pay in all. 467.40
(b) The cost of 1 L of petrol = ` 96.34 `
Cost of 9 L = ` 96.34 × 4 = ` 869.06 96.34
The total cost of 92 of petrol is ` 869.09. ×9
869.06
(c) A metre of cloth cost = ` 155.45 `
5 m of cloth = ` 155.45 × 5 155.45
= ` 777.25 ×5
777.25
(d) Rahul brough 6 pens = ` 72.60 6) 7260
. (12.10
Each pen cost = ` 72.60 ÷ 6 = ` 12.10 –62
The cost of each pen is ` 12.10. 12
–12
006
–6
00
–0
×

(e) The cost of 4 ice creams = ` 96.20 4) 9620

. (24.05
Each ice-cream cost = ` 96.20 ÷ 4 –8↓
= ` 24.05 16
The cost of each ice-cream is ` 24.05. –16
0020
–20
×

70 Class 3
 (f) I kept amount = ` 876 equal in 3 pocket 3) 876 (292
each of my pocket = ` 876.3 = ` 292 –6↓
I have in each of my pocket is 292. 27
–27
006
–6
×
(g) Price of one cricket ball = ` 149.80 149.80
4 balls = ` 149.80 × 4 = ` 599.20 ×4
` 599.20 money will be needed to buy 4 such balls. 599.20
Hots Critical Thinking
1. (a) 380 (b) 120 (c) 90 (d) 70 (e) 40 Total = 700
1000 − 700 = 300
Hots Cross-Culture Value Building
2. (a) ` 50 × 25 = ` 1250 (b) ` 245 × 2 = ` 490 (c) ` 500 − ` 490 = ` 10
(d) ` 55 × 10 = ` 550 Juice is cheaper
` 80 × 5 = ` 400, ` 550 − ` 400 = ` 150
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (b) (ii) (a) (iii) (b)
Maths Lab Activity Creativity Collaboration
Do yourself
l
9. Measurement

Exercise 9A
1. (a) cm (b) m (c) 1000 (d) 100
2. (a) cm (b) m (c) m (d) km (e) km (f) cm
Exercise 9B
1. (a) 700 (b) 12000 (c) 5 (d) 3 (e) 7000, 7050 (f) 3, 579
2. (a) 7m (b) 48 m
1 m = 100 cm 1 cm = 100 cm
7 m = 7 × 100 cm 48 cm = 48 × 100 cm
= 700 cm = 4800 cm
(c) 85 m (d) 8 m 80 cm
1 m = 100 cm 1 m = 100 cm
85 m = 85 × 100 cm 8 m = 8 × 100 cm + 80 cm
= 8500 cm = 800 cm + 80 cm
= 880 cm
Class 3 71
 (e) 65 m 24 cm (f) 75 m 90 cm
1 m = 100 cm 1 m = 100 cm
65 m = 65 × 100 cm + 24 cm 75 m = 75 × 100 + 90 cm
= 6500 cm + 24 cm = 7500 + 90 cm
= 6524 cm = 7590 cm
3. (a) 9 km (b) 18 km
1 km = 1000 m 1 km = 1000 m
9 km = 9 × 1000 m 18 km = 18 × 1000 m
= 9000 m = 18000 m
(c) 32 km (d) 17 km 50 m
1 km = 1000 m 1 km = 1000 m
32 km = 32 × 1000 m 17 km = 17 × 1000 + 50 m
= 32000 m = 17000 m + 50 m
= 17050 m
(e) 44 km 835 m (f) 98 km 340 m
1 km = 1000 m 1 km = 1000 m
44 km = 44 × 1000 m + 835 m 98 km = 98× 1000 + 340 m
= 44000 m + 835 m = 98000 + 340 m
= 44835 m = 98340 m
4. (a) 400 cm (b) 250 cm
1 1
1m= cm 1m= cm
100 100
400 250
400 cm = m 250 cm = m
100 100
=4m = 2 m 50 cm
(c) 7805 cm (d) 8475 cm
1 1
1m= cm 1m= cm
100 100
7805 cm = 7800 cm + 05 cm = 8400 cm + 75 cm
7800 8400
= m + 5 cm = m + 75 cm
100 100
= 78 m 5 cm = 84 m 75 cm
(e) 5005 cm (f) 9901 cm
1 1
1m= cm 1m= cm
100 100
5000
5005 cm = + 5 cm = 9900 cm + 1 cm
100
9900
= 50 m + 5 cm = cm + 1 cm
100
= 50 m 5 cm = 99 m 1 cm

72 Class 3
5. (a) 4080 m (b) 7500 m
= 4000 m + 80 m = 7000 m + 500 m
4000 7000
= km + 80 m = km + 500 m
100 1000
= 4 km 80 m = 7 km 500 m
(c) 5709 m (d) 6575 m
1 1
1 km = m 1 km = m
1000 1000
= 5000 m + 709 m = 6000 m + 575 m
5000 6000
= km + 709 m = km + 575 m
1000 1000
= 5 km 709 m = 6 km 575 m
(e) 8472 m (f) 9090 m
1 1
1 km = m 1 km = m
1000 1000
= 8000 m + 472 m 9000 m + 90 m
8000 9000
= km + 472 m km + 90 m
1000 1000
= 8 km 472 m 9 km 90 m
Hots Curiosity
1. (a) 2.3 cm (b) 3.4 cm (c) 3.7 cm (d) 3.7 cm (e) 2.8 cm (f) 3.7 cm
Exercise 9C
1. (a) m cm (b) m cm (c) km cm (d) km cm
75 24 66 22 271 751 508 055
+ 22 38 + 40 15 + 128 352 + 123 010
97 62 106 37 400 103 631 065
(e) m cm (f) m cm (g) km cm (h) km cm
75 35 88 16 123 424 318 412
24 17 34 25 132 324 242 111
+ 28 10 + 21 41 + 212 155 + 102 340
127 62 143 82 467 903 662 863
2. (a) km m (b) km m (c) m cm (d) km m
51 655 18 351 75 10 48 224
15 513 35 617 13 21 23 116
+ 00 054 + 08 020 + 00 95 + 11 075
67 222 61 988 89 26 82 215
3. (a) m cm (b) km m (c) km m (d) m cm
64 10 8 360 17 308 70 37
80 11 5 270 00 123 35 40
+ 00 75 + 15 006 + 50 080 + 85 00
144 96 28 636 67 511 190 77
Class 3 73
4. A plant was when planted = 45 cm
It has grown = + 1 m 15 cm
Plant tall now = 1 m 60 cm
The plant is 1 m 60 cm now.
5. Jatin travelled by train = 458 km 000 m
Jatin travelled by motor = 47 km 502 m
Jatin travelled by cycle = + 00 km 750 m
Total covered by him 506 km 252 m
The total distance 506 km 252 m covered by him.
6. Virat run in a field measure = 35 m 52 cm
28 m 65 cm
34 m 70 cm
Total he run + 26 m 57 cm
125 m 44 cm
The total distance is 125 m 44 cm Virat run to complete one sound.
Exercise 9D
1. (a) m cm (b) m cm (c) km m (d) km m
45 67 275 15 315 15 462 255
– 26 87 – 115 29 – 147 38 – 253 677
18 80 159 86 167 77 208 578
2. (a) km m (b) m cm (c) km m (d) km m
99 80 66 49 205 500 570 72
– 85 10 – 37 52 – 115 000 – 478 21
14 70 28 97 90 500 202 51
(e) m cm (f) km m
58 115 742 81
– 47 32 – 539 205
10 83 202 876
3. The distance cities = 542 km 800 m
A bus covered = – 347 km 185 m
Distance left = 195 km 615 m
The distance 195 km 615 m is let to be covered.
4. Wire length = 65 m 20 cm
Wire used = − 41 m 00 cm
wire is left = 24 m 20 cm
The length 24 m 20 cm of wire is left.
5. A tree length = 13 m 15 cm
remaining part = − 5 m 66 cm
broken part of tree 7 m 49 cm
The length is 7 m 49 cm of the broken part of the tree.

74 Class 3
 Exercise 9E
1. (a) kg (b) g (c) 1000 (d) kg (e) g
2. (a) 4280 g (i) 4 kg 280 g
(b) 13 kg 350 g (ii) 13350 g
(c) 9000 g (iii) 9 kg
(d) 2 kg (iv) 2000 g
(e) 27 kg 380 g (v) 27380 g
3. (a) 2 kg = 2 × 1000 g = 2000 g
(b) 5 kg 265 g = 5000 g + 265 g = 5265 g
(c) 9 kg 167 g = 9000 g + 167 g = 9167 g
(d) 4860 g = 4 kg 960 g
(e) 2895 g = 2 kg 895 g
(f) 6 kg = 6 × 1000 g = 6000 g
4. (a) 5 kg (b) 12 kg
1 kg = 1000 g 1 kg = 1000 g
5 kg = 5 × 1000 g 12 kg = 1000 g × 12
= 5000 g = 12000 g
(c) 19 kg (d) 8 kg 540 g
19 kg = 19 × 1000 g = 8 × 1000 g + 540 g
= 19000 g = 8000 g + 540 g = 8540 g
(e) 29 kg 750 g (f) 8 kg 885 g
= 2910000 g + 750 g = 8 × 1000 g + 885 g
= 2900 g + 750 g = 8000 g + 885 g
= 29750 g 8885 g
5. (a) 7000 g (b) 2000 g
1 1
1 kg = g 1 kg = g
1000 1000
7000 2000
= g = g
1000 1000
= 7 kg = 2 kg
(c) 8000 g (d) 6000 g
1 1
1 kg = g 1 kg = g
1000 1000
8000 6000
= g = g
1000 1000
= 8 kg = 6 kg
6. (a) 8777 g (b) 4502 g
8000 g + 777 g 4000 g + 502 g
8000 4000
kg + 777 g kg + 502 g
1000 1000
8 kg 777 g 4 kg 502 g
Class 3 75
 (c) 1580 g (d) 7685 g
1000 g + 580 g 7000 g 685 g
1000 7000
kg + 580 g kg + 685 g
1000 1000
1 kg 580 g 7 kg 685 g
Hots Curiosity
Do yourself
1. (a) g (b) kg (c) kg g (d) kg m (e) kg g
575 1123 27 356 053 298 011 735
+ 324 + 0492 + 72 653 + 126 090 321 023
900 16115 100 009 179 388 + 126 009
458 767
2. (a) kg g (b) kg g (c) km m (d) km m
35 350 87 665 87 205 43 000
49 610 5 002 215 000 25 375
+7 026 +0 225 + 65 020 + 00 675
91 986 92 892 367 225 69 050
3. Rice = 25 kg 250 g
Flour = 20 kg 750 g
Pulses = 8 kg 000 g
Chilli powder = + 0 kg 500 g
Total weight = 54 kg 500 g
The total weight 54 kg 500 g of the items purchased by her.
4. Rohan weight = 48 kg 500 g
Rahul more weight = 5 kg 425 g
+ 53 kg 925 g
Rahul weight is 53 kg 925 g.
5. Kavya brought mangoes = 10 kg
Kavya brought melons = 4 kg 850 g
Kavya brought apples = + 8 kg
Total weight = 22 kg 850 g
The total weight 22 kg 850 g of fruits bought by her.
Exercise 9G
1. (a) kg g (b) kg g (c) kg g (d) kg g
85 077 78 328 110 002 2765 528
– 56 825 – 24 258 – 006 165 – 1056 202
181 252 54 070 103 837 1709 326
2. (a) kg g (b) kg g (c) kg g (d) kg g
122 290 405 006 294 151 301 002
– 63 000 – 89 129 – 112 572 – 138 600
59 290 315 877 181 579 162 402
76 Class 3
3. A man weighed = 69 kg 375 g
He lost weight = – 4 kg 225 g
65 kg 150 g
His weight now is 65 kg 150 g.
4. Sunil bought cake = 5 kg 1075 g
Cake consumed = – 3 kg 205 g
1 kg 870 g
1 kg 870 g cake was left.
5. Rice weight = 10 kg 500 g
Left rice = – 7 kg 620 g
2 kg 880 g
2 kg 880 g rice fell out of the bag.
Hots Critical Thinking
1. 1 kg sugar 2. Jolu’s bag weighs more 3. 150 + 740 + 110 = 1 kg
Exercise 9H
1. (a) Yes (b) No (c) No (d) Yes
2. (a) Litre (b) ml (c) 1000 (d) ml
Exercise 9I
1. (a) 9 l = 9 × 1000 ml = 9000 ml
(b) 11 l = 11 × 1000 ml = 11000 ml
(c) 7 l 735 ml = 7000 ml + 735 ml = 7735 ml
(d) 5089 ml = 5 l + 089 ml
2. (a) 3 l (b) 8 l
1 l = 1000 ml 1 l = 1000 ml
3 l = 3 × 100 ml 8 l = 8 × 1000 ml
= 3000 ml = 8000 ml
(c) 5 l (d) 4 l 760 ml
1 l = 10000 ml 4 × 1000 ml + 760 ml
= 5 × 1000 ml = 4000 ml + 760 ml
= 5000 ml = 4760 ml
(e) 7 l 382 ml (f) 9 l 90 ml
1 l = 1000 ml 1 l = 1000 ml
= 7 × 1000 ml + 382 ml 9 × 1000 ml + 90 ml
= 7000 ml + 382 ml = 9000 ml + 90 ml
= 7000 ml + 382 ml = 9090 ml
= 7382 ml
(g) 1 l 555 ml (h) 10 l 50 ml
= 1 × 1000 ml + 555 ml = 10 × 1000 ml + 50 ml
= 1000 ml + 555 ml = 1000 ml+ 50 ml
= 1555 ml = 10050 ml
Class 3 77
3. (a) 3000 ml (b) 5000 ml
1 1
1l= ml 1l= ml
1000 1000
3000 5000
= l = 3l = l = 5l
1000 1000
(c) 7000 ml (d) 8000 ml
1 1
1L= ml 1L= ml
1000 1000
7000 8000
= l = 7l = l= 8l
1000 1000
4. (a) 9543 ml (b) 7805 ml
9000 ml + 543 ml 7000 ml + 805 ml
9000 7000
= l + 543 ml = l + 805 ml
1000 1000
= 9 l 543 ml = 7 l = 805 ml
(c) 1000 ml (d) 5065 ml
1000 ml + 20 ml 5000 ml + 65 ml
1000 5000
l + 20 ml = l + 65 ml
1000 1000
= 1 l 20 ml = 5 l 65 ml
Exercise 9J
1. (a) ml (b) ml (c) l ml (d) l ml (e) l ml
575 705 34 572 448 267 511 114
+ 338 + 294 + 12 392 + 087 012 102 015
913 999 46 964 535 279 + 279 800
892 929
2. (a) l ml l
(b) ml (c) l cm (d) l ml
242 310 45 142 171 20 95 405
27 200 19 501 62 140 027
82 1 029 + 285 50 72
269 592 + 0 675 457 32 + 806
66 347 236 310
3. First month milk = 45 l 500 ml
Second month milk = + 48 l 320 ml
Total milk = 93 l 820 ml
The total milk 93 l 820 consumed by family in two months.
4. Kajal bought alive oil = 3 l 000 ml
Almond oil = 0 l 700 ml
Sunflower oil = + 4 l 500 ml
Total oil = 8 l 200 ml
The total 8 l 200 ml oil she bought.

78 Class 3
 Exercise 9K
1. (a) ml (b) ml (c) l ml (d) l ml (e) l ml
856 508 64 304 210 432 4321 651
– 545 – 217 – 15 792 – 119 715 – 0782 879
311 291 48 512 090 717 3538 772
2. (a) l ml (b) l ml (c) l cm (d) l ml
48 478 77 735 1227 000 370 502
– 35 000 – 48 866 875 749 647 289
13 478 ml 28 869 – 351 249 276 787
3. Jai has milk = 63 l 520 ml
He sold milk = – 35 l 750 ml
= 27 l 770 ml
27 l 770 ml milk is left with him.
4. A drum has capacity = 45 l 250 ml
Pour of water in it = – 32 l 728 ml
12 l 522 ml
12 l 522 ml more water can be poured in it.
5. Cow gives milk = 14 l 000 ml
The calf drink = – 3 l 450 ml
10 l 550 ml
10 l 550 ml milk is left with the milkman.
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (a) (ii) (b) (iii) (d) (iv) (b)
2. (a) 1000 (b) 100 (c) ml (d) Metre
3. (a) 5 × 100 + 38 = 538 cm (b) 4 × 1000 = 4000 ml
(c) 7000 ÷ 1000 = 7 kg (d) 2350 ÷ 1000 = 2.35 l
4. (a) 500 ml × 2 = 1000 l = 2 bottle (b) 250 ml
(c) 400 ml × 3 = 1200 ml (d) 100 ml ÷ 250 l 4 bottle
5, 6 & 7. Do yourself
Maths Lab Activity Creativity
Do yourself
l
10. Time and Calendar

Exercise 10A
1. (a) 9 o’clock, 9 : 00 (b) 12 o’clock, 12 : 00 (c) 6 o’clock, 6 : 00
2. (a) (b) (c)

Class 3 79
3. Time Minute-hand at Hour-hand at
(a) 9 o’clock 12 9
(b) 6 o’clock 12 6
(c) 11 o’clock 12 11
(d) 7 o’clock 12 7
(e) 1 o’clock 12 1
Exercise 10B
1. (a) 30 (b) 1, 2 (c) 10 : 15 (d) A quarter past 2 (e) 45
2. (a) Half past 3, 3 : 10 (b) Half past 10, 10 : 30 (c) Half past 8, 8 : 30
(d) A quarter past 5, 5 : 15 (e) A quarter past 9, 9 : 15 (f) 17 min past 7, 7 : 17
(g) 33 min to 2, 2 : 35 (h) 50 min to 3 : 50 (i) 10 min past 3, 5 : 10

3. (a) (b) (c)

(d) (e) (f)

4 & 5. Do yourself
Hots
(a) Prayer (b) Gym Display (c) Play (d) 6 : 35 to 7 : 00 (e) 7 : 30
Exercise 10C
1. a.m. 2. p.m. 3. a.m. 4. a.m. 5. p.m. 6. p.m.
Hots Critical Thinking
Do yourself
Exercise 10D
1. (a) seven (b) 30, 31 (c) 12 (d) 28, 29 (e) 366 (f) 24 (g) October
2. (a) 240 days (b) 210 days (c) 77 days (d) 259 days
3. (a) 600 hours (b) 450 hours (c) 365 hours (d) 499 hours
4. (a) 900 minutes (b) 3698 minutes (c) 170 minutes (d) 7500 minutes
5. (a) 1140 seconds (b) 720 seconds (c) 1277 second (d) 512 seconds
Hots Critical Thinking
Do yourself
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (c) (ii) (b) (iii) (c) (iv) (c)

80 Class 3
2. (a) Minute’s (b) 12 (c) 20 (d) 5 : 30, half past 5.
Art Integration
3. Do yourself
Critical Thinking
4. (a) 31 (b) 2 Monday, 5 Thursday, 17 Tuesday, 24 Tuesday, 31 Tuesday
(c) 2nd October (d) 6, 22
5, 6 & 7. Do yourself
Maths Lab Activity Creativity (Art Integration)
Do yourself
l
11. Geometry

Exercise 11A
1. (a) size (b) two (c) fixed (d) one (e) no, beginning
2. Do yourself
3. (a) PQ or QP. (b) XY or YX (c) MN or NM
4. (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 7
5. (a) Do yourself (b) 10 (c) AB, BC, CD, EF, GH, FG, HI, IJ, JA, DE
(d) Star
Exercise 11B
1. (a) 2.5 (b) 2.3 cm (c) 3 cm (d) 3.8 cm
2. Do yourself
3. 2.4, 1.3, 1, 2.4
Exercise 11C
1. (a) square, 4, 4 (b) rectangle, 4, 4 (c) triangle, 3, 3 (d) circle, 0, 0
2. (a) A plane figure is a figure bounded by straight or curved lines. We need atleast three
straight lines or line segments to enclose a plane figure.
(b) Triangle is a plane figure bounded by three line segments. A triangle has 3 sides.
(c) A square is a plane figure with 4 equal sides and 4 vertices.
(d) In a square all, sides are equal. In a rectangle opposites sides are equal.
3. (a) True (b) False (c) False (d) True
4. (a) 4, 4 (b) equal (c) no, no (d) 4, 4
Exercise 11D
1. (a) sphere (b) cube (c) cylinder (d) 2, 1, 1 (e) cone
2. (a) A cube Ice cube Sugar cube Dice
(b) A cuboid Book Brick Pencil Box

Class 3 81
 (c) A cylinder Candle pipe Test tube
(d) A cone Birthday cap ice-cream cone Prism
3. (a) cylinder (b) sphere (c) cone (d) cylinder (e) cone
4. (a) cone (b) cube (c) cube (d) cylinder (e) cube
(f) cylinder
Work Sheet Experiential Learning
1. (i) (d) (ii) (c) (iii) (c) (iv) (b)
2. (a) sphere (b) cube (c) cuboid
3. (a) square (b) 3, 3 (c) 12, 8 (d) no (e) no
Creativity
4. Do yourself
Life Skills
5. Do yourself
Maths Lab Activity Creativity
Do yourself
l
12. Pictograph

Exercise 12A
1.

10
9
8
7
No. of fruits

6
Oranges

5
Pear

Mangoes

4
Apples

3
Guavas

2
1
0
Fruits

2. (a) 300 (b) 700 (c) Maruti WagonR (d) Maruti Ertiga (e) 2100

82 Class 3
 Exercise 12B

35
30

No. of object
25
20
15

Pens

Pencil
Erasers
10

Sharp.
5
0
Name of the object

Work Sheet Experiential Learning

1. (i) (b) (ii) (c) (iii) (a)
2. (a) 15 (b) 5 (c) 30 (d) 15
Life Skills
3. Do yourself
l
13. Patterns

Exercise 13
1. Do yourself
2. (a) 10, 12, 14, 16 (b) 70, 80, 90, 100 (c) 54, 59, 64, 69
(d) 40, 48, 56, 64 (e) 105, 125, 145, 165 (f) 40D, 50E, 60F, 70G
3. (a) 500 + 200 = 700 (b) 800 – 500 = 300
5000 + 2000 = 7000 8000 – 5000 = 3000
(c) 13 + 25 = 38, 13 + 35 = 48
4. (a) 4925, 4900, 4875 (b) 80, 40, 20 (c) KL, NO, QR (d) TS8, RQ10, PO12
5. Do yourself
Creativity
6. Nitin, Kanak
Maths Lab Activity Creativity (Art Integration)
Do yourself
l

Class 3 83