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PHYSICS

Daily Practice Problems


Target JEE 2016
Class:XII Discussion: 20-21/07/2015 Time: 40 Min. M.M.: 33 DPP. NO.-45
Q.1 A parallel plate capacitor is made of two plates of length l, width w and separated
by distance d.Adielectric slab (dielectric constant K) that fits exactly between
the plates is held near the edge of the plates. It is pulled into the capacitor by a
x
U
force F = – Where U is the energy of the capacitor when dielectric is inside
x
the capacitor up to distance x (see figure). If the charge on the capacitor is Q l
then the force on the dielectric when it is near the edge is : [3]
Q2w Q2d Q2d Q2 w
(A) ( K – 1) (B) ( K – 1) (C) K (D) K d
2dl 2 0 2wl 2 0 2wl 2 0 2dl 2 0
[JEE Main online 2014]

Q.2 Consider the configuration (shown below) of a rope that is half hanging
over the edge of a frictionless table. Suppose the rope has a mass per
unit length of  kg/m. How much work is done by a force that slowly
pulls the entire rope up onto the table? Select the correct answer. [3]
L2g L2g
(A) L2 g (B) (C) (D) None
8 4
Q.3 When a dielectric slab is inserted between the plates of one of the two
1
identical capacitor in figure [3] C +
(A) The energy stored in 1 decreases but energy stored in 2 increases. – B
(B) The energy stored in 1 increases but energy stored in 2 decreases. K C 2
(C) The energy stored in 1 as well as 2 decreases.
(D) The energy stored in 1 as well as 2 increases.

Q.4 A flat horizontally disposed air capacitor plates is connected to a voltage source
U. It is placed in a vessel which is gradually filled with kerosene (relative
d
permittivity ) so that the level rises uniformly with speed v (Fig). Find the vt
U
dependence of the electric field in the air layer capacitor as a function of time.
The distance between capacitor plates is d. [3]
U U U U
(A) E  (B) E  (C) E  (D) E 
d  vt (  1) d  vt (  1) d  vt (   1) d  vt (   1)
A B
Q.5 The potential energy of a diatomic molecule is given by U = 12 – 6 .Aand B are positive constants.
r r
The distance r between them at equilibrium is [3]
1/ 6 1/ 6 1/ 6
A  2A   A
(A)   (B)   (C)   (D) None of these
B  B   2B 

Q.6 In the circuit diagram shown all the capacitors are in F. The
equivalent capacitance between points A & B is (in F) [3]

(A) 14/5 (B) 7/5


(C) 3/7 (D) None of these
PAGE # 1
Q.7 Three identical large metal plates of areaAare at distances d and 2d from each
other as shown. Metal plate A is uncharged, while metal plates B and C have
respective charges +q and –q. Metal plates A and C are connected by switch
K through a wire. How much energy is lost when switch is closed? [3]
2q 2d q 2d q 2d
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
3 0 A 6 0 A 3 0 A
a b c
Q.8 Figure shows an arrangement of four identical rectangular platesA, B,
+Q1 +Q2
C and D each of area S. Ignore the separation between the plates in
comparison to the plate dimensions. [4]
(A) Potential difference between plates A& B is independent of Q1.
(B) Potential difference between plates C & D is independent of Q1.
(C) Potential difference between plates A& B is independent of Q2.
A B C D
(D) Potential difference between plates C & D is independent of Q2.

Q.9 How does the total energy stored in the capacitors in the circuit shown in the
C C C
figure change when first switch K1 is closed (process-1) and then switch K2 is
also closed (process-2).Assume that all capacitor were initially uncharged ? [4] K2
(A) Increases in process-1
C
(B) Increases in process-2 U K1
(C) Decreases in process-2
(D) Magnitude of change in process-2 is less than that in process-1

Q.10 In the adjoining figure blockAis of mass m and block B is of mass 2m. The spring has a force constant
k. All the surfaces are smooth and the system is released from rest with spring unstretched [4]

4mg
(A) The maximum extension of the spring is
k
2mg 2m
(B) The speed of block Awhen extension in spring is , is 2g
k 3k
2
(C) Net acceleration of block B when the extension in the spring is maximum, is g.
3
2mg
(D) Tension in the thread for extension of in spring is mg.
k

PAGE # 2
PHYSICS
Daily Practice Problems
Target JEE 2016
Class:XII Discussion: 22-23/07/2015 Time: 40 Min. M.M.: 36 DPP. NO.-46
Q.1 In the figure a block slides along a track from one level to a higher level, by moving through an interme-
diate valley. The track is frictionless until the block reaches the higher level. There a frictional force stops
the block in a distance d. The block's initial speed v0 is 6 m/s, the height difference h is 1.1 m and the
coefficient of kinetic friction µ is 0.6. The value of d is : [3]
µ = 0.6

v0 h

µ=0

3 7 4
(A) m (B) m (C) 1 m (D) m
2 6 3

Q.2 Heat produced in the circuit shown in the figure, when switch is
closed is : [3]
(A) 125J (B) 250 J
(C) 375 J (D) 500 J

2R
Q.3 For the shown circuit the effective resistance between the points
R R
A and B will be [3] R/2
R/2
(A) 2R (B) 4R 2R 2R
6R R R
(C) R (D) A B
5 R 4R R
R R
2R

Q.4 A carbon resistor is marked with the rings coloured brown, black green and gold. The resistance (in
ohm) is : [3]
5 6 7 6
(A) 3.2 × 10 ± 5% (B) 1 × 10 ± 10% (C) 1 × 10 ± 5% (D) 1 × 10 ± 5%
5
(E) 1 × 10 ± 5%

Question No. 5 & 6 (2 questions)


The following two questions refer to the circuit shown.Assume that the
capacitors are initially uncharged.

Q.5 At time t = 0, the switch S in the circuit is closed.At that instant, what is the
equivalent resistance of the circuit? [3]
(A) 9.00  (B) 1.20  (C) 1.80  (D) 0.92 

Q.6 After the switch has been closed for a long time, how much charge is on the positive plate of the 3 F
capacitor? [3]
(A) 24 C (B) 32 C (C) 56 C (D) 72 C

PAGE # 3
Q.7 In the circuit shown in the figure, switches S1 and S2 have been closed
for a long time. [4]
(A) Charge on the capacitor is 100 C.
(B) Charge on the capacitor is 20 C.
(C) Charge on the capacitor increases to 120 C if one third of the gap
of the capacitor’s plates is filled with a dielectric (K = 2) of same area.
(D) Charge on the capacitor remains unchanged if one third of the gap of the capacitor’s plates is filled
with a dielectric (K = 2) of same area.

Q.8 A capacitor of capacitance 0.1 F is connected to a battery of emf 8V as shown in the fig. Under steady
state condition [4]
(A) charge on the capacitor is 0.4 C.
(B) charge on the capacitor is 0.2 C
(C) current in the resistor between point A and B is 0.2 A
(D) current in the resistor between point A and B is 0.4 A

Q.9 A ball of mass m is attached to a rigid vertical rod by means of two massless strings with length L. The
strings are attached to the rod at points a distance L apart (see Figure). The system is rotating about the
axis of the rod, both strings being taut and forming an equilateral triangle. The tension in the upper string
is T1. [5]
(a) Draw a diagram showing all forces acting on the ball.
(b) What is the tension in the lower string?
(c) What is the net force on the ball at the instant shown in Figure?
(d) What is the speed of the ball?
Express all your answers in terms of L, m and T1.

r
Q.10 The flexible bicycle type chain of length and mass per unit length r
2
is released from rest with  = 0° in the smooth circular channel and falls
through the hole in the supporting surface. Determine the velocityv of
the chain as the last link leaves the slot. [5]

PAGE # 4
PHYSICS
Daily Practice Problems
Target JEE 2016
Class:XII Discussion: 24-25/07/2015 Time: 40 Min. M.M.: 33 DPP. NO.-47
Q.1 Consider the circuit shown in the figure. Find the current i flowing through the battery when the key K1
is open and K 2 is closed. [3]
10V
B
2
8
12 
K1
A 1 F C

16  24 
i

D
10

K2 56 V

7
(A) 2.4 A (B) 1.2 A (C) 12 A (D) A
3

Q.2 A graph between current & time during charging of a capacitor by a battery in series with a resistor is
shown. The graphs are drawn for two circuits. R1, C1 and V1 are the values of resistance, capacitance
and EMF of the cell in one circuit and R2, C2 and V2 for another circuit respectively. If only two
parameters (out of resistance, capacitance, EMF) are different in the two circuits. What is the correct
option? [3]

(A) V1 = V2, R1 > R2, C1 > C2 (B) V1 > V2, R1 > R2, C1 = C2
(C) V1 < V2, R1 < R2, C1 = C2 (D) V1 < V2, C1 < C2, R1 = R2

Q.3 Four infinitely long wires are placed in the same plane. Each wire carries the same current I in the
direction as shown in the figure. The resulting magnetic field at the centre of the squareABCD of length
L on each side is [3]
0I  0 4I 0I
(A) zero (B) (C) (D)
L L 4L

Q.4 Two long thin wires ABC and DEF are arranged as shown. They carry
currents I as shown. The magnitude of the magnetic field at O is [3]
0I
(A) zero (B)
4a
0I 0I
(C) (D)
2a 2 2a
PAGE # 5
Q.5 Current i = 2.5Aflows along the circle x2 + y2 = 9 cm2 (here x & y are in cm) as shown.
Magnetic field (in Tesla) at point (0, 0, 4 cm) is [3]
(A) (36 × 10–7) k̂ (B) (36 × 10–7) (k̂ )

 9 7   9 7 
(C)   10  k̂ (D)   10  ( k̂ )
 5   5 

Paragraph for Question Nos. 6 to 8


Figure here shows a ball of weight W hanging at the end of a light and inextensible string of length L.A
force F, which is always kept horizontal, is applied to push the ball sideways, and its value is very slowly
varied corresponding to rise h of the ball (for angle shown). Such a process is called quasistatic
process. The force is increased so slowly that the ball may be treated to be in equilibrium under the
forces T, W and F all the time, where T is the tension in the string. Now answer the following questions:

Q.6 The work done by the tension T in the above process is: [3]
(A) zero (B) T(L – Lcos) (C) –Th (D) –TLsin

Q.7 At any stage, the magnitude of F is equal to [3]


(A) W (B) Wsin  (C) Wcos (D) Wtan

Q.8 At any state magnitude of tension in string is equal to : [3]


W W
(A) W cos  (B) W sin  (C) (D)
cos  sin 

 
Q.9 The magnetic field at the origin due to a current element id l placed at a position r is [4]
       
0 I dl x r 0 I r x dl 0 I r x dl 0 I dl x r
(A) (B)  (C) (D) 
4 r 3 4 r 3 4 r 3 4 r 3

Q.10 Two barsof massesm1 and m2, connected bylight undeformed horizontal spring are lying on a uniformly
rough horizontal top, having coefficient of friction m. The minimum constant force that has to be applied
horizontallyto the bar m1 along the length of the spring, in order just to shift the other bar m2 is _______.[5]

PAGE # 6

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