Professional Documents
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Delegate Guide
Delegate Guide
Delegate Guide
guidelines, rules of procedure
Welcome letter
from the secretary general
It is with great pleasure that I welcome you all to the third annual edition of the Al Salam
Community School Model United Nations (ASCS MUN) conference. It is an honour for me
to serve as the Secretary General of ASCS MUN 2024.
The world we inhabit today is a complex one, containing both daunting challenges and
promising opportunities, embracing the potential for growth and the risk of decline.
Humanity is at a precipice – where our progress in technology and societal changes could
propel us towards unprecedented prosperity or push us to our downfall. While fostering
growth and open-mindedness through exemplary means, we sparked the inception of ASCS
MUN, which has since evolved into a blazing fire of captivating debates and thought-
provoking discussions.
As delegates of ASCS MUN 2024, we entrust you with the responsibility of approaching
these topics with utmost regard and curiosity. Throughout this conference, we want you to
refine your critical thinking, leadership abilities and confidence through first-hand
involvement. While this conference will be many things, it will most importantly be yours -
yours to enhance your public speaking, yours to showcase journalism, yours to demonstrate
insight, or yours to simply have fun. ASCS MUN 2024 pledges to surpass your expectations.
Our dedicated team has worked tirelessly to ensure that this year’s MUN conference offers an
immersive experience for all our participants, delegates and organisers alike. We are
committed to ensuring this conference is a safe and inclusive space for you to offer a unique
perspective that will be met with respect and open-mindedness.
With the guiding principle ‘to make an impact, to change a life’, we invite you on this
journey and encourage you to participate in ASCS MUN 2024 for an enriching, enjoyable,
and memorable experience as young diplomats in the making.
Yours sincerely,
Zakariyah Saad
Secretary General, ASCS MUN 2024
II
Table of Contents
Overview 04
Conduct Expectations 13
Resolutions 24
Awards 39
iii
Section A
Overview
04
Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Overview
Unquestionably, the world is left in admiration of what the United Nations has
achieved since it vowed to safeguard international law, protect human rights, and
advance sustainable development while also aiming to preserve world peace and
security. The Al Salam Community School Model United Nations seeks to replicate
the core essence of the United Nations system, to provide our delegates with the most
effective platform through which they can develop their writing, public speaking,
research aptitude, diplomacy and debating skills.
The world of politics and diplomacy are never short of rules and regulations,
unfortunately. The point of rules is to create a path, a correct and just path for
countries and organizations to follow when operating on the global stage and as
delegates it is your responsibility to know and to understand these rules so that you
may operate in the best possible manner within your respective committees. There is
an old adage that says, the rules are meant to be broken. Well, not here, not on the
international stage. Now more than ever we need to uphold the rule of law set in
order to live up to the goals that humans laid for themselves many decades ago when
the promise was laid in the UN charter to save the world from the scourge of war.
Some rules are meant to be broken, but never at the expense of peace.
The Rules of Procedure described in this Delegate Guide for ASCS MUN 2024
have been adopted with consent from the Dubai MUN Rules of Procedure.
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Section B
Preparing
for the
Conference
06
Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Reading through this Delegate Guide, along with the Background Guides provided on
our website and additional research you can conduct online, will help prepare you for a
successful experience.
How to Research
Moreover, ASCS MUN 2024 will follow a unique set of rules that allow for not only
a seamless progression of committee proceedings, but also a level of integration
between the various committees never before seen in any MUN conference. This
integration will create an atmosphere that reflects how decisions made in one
committee at the UN affect other committees. Hence, the ASCS MUN Delegate
Guide, which contains our Rules of Procedure, will be an invaluable tool for
delegates to refer to in preparation for the conference.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Our website provides Background Guides for each topic, which you can use to
develop an overall understanding of the topic. There are also guiding questions you
can use to direct your individual research. Be sure to familiarize yourself with past
actions related to the issue, the current situation, and the future outlook on the issue.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Completing the position paper will aid you in summarizing your understanding of
your country's position for the conference and consequently prepare you for the
debate.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Header
Include your Country left aligned.
Include your Organization's name right aligned.
Title
Write "Position Paper for the [Committee name]" in Italics.
Introduction
This is a brief statement that states the topics for the committee, includes a brief
description of the committee, and a brief introduction to your country's position.
Discussion of Topic 1
Begin your discussion of Topic 1 with a title numbered with a roman numeral.
Your discussion should include a background of the topic (overall understanding, past
actions taken by the global community, current situation, specific problems your
country wishes to solve); your country's position (the role your country plays with the
issue, your country's policies and stance); possible solutions (these must align with your
country's foreign policies as well as be realistic and plausible).
Discussion of Topic 2
The same rules apply for Topic 2 as they do for Topic 1.
Both topics should be addressed in equal length.
You will find a Sample Position Paper on the next two pages of this document.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
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Section C
conduct
expectations
13
Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Conduct Expectations
Dress Code
Delegates are expected to dress formally for all three days of the conference. If attire is
deemed inappropriate by ASCS MUN staff, individuals may be asked to leave the
session and return with appropriate attire.
Code of Conduct
The conference will run fully in the English language.
Delegates must be respectful towards all members of the organizing team as well as
towards each other throughout the duration of the conference. Delegates must
refrain from profane and inappropriate language.
During the committee session, the use of cell-phones, laptops, tablets and other
electronic devices are only permitted for conference related purposes.
Note passing is strictly for conference related purposes, passing notes containing
anything not within the scope of ASCS MUN is strictly prohibited.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Conduct Expectations
Participants agree that all material produced for this conference will be original
work. Plagiarism will not be tolerated at ASCS MUN and should ASCS MUN
discover instances of plagiarism, the individual shall bear consequences.
Participants are expected and obliged to obey the laws of Dubai, United Arab
Emirates while participating at ASCS MUN. Participants will be personally
responsible for all charges and damages incurred by them to facilities of the
conference and social event venues.
Participants understand full assumption of risk and acknowledge that ASCS MUN,
and its Secretariat, members, officers, elected representatives and employees assume
any responsibility for the conduct and activities of the participants.
Participants agree to accept and abide by the Code of Conduct published in the
Conference Handbook and decided by the ASCS MUN Secretariat.
Participants agree to receive any consequence and shall be held liable if he/she,
intentionally or unintentionally use the name of ASCS MUN for any kind of act
which badly affects the conference as a whole or to any delegate of ASCS MUN.
You can find a list of our Terms and Conditions on our website.
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Section D
Governing
the
conference
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Organizers hold authority over the procedural tasks of the conference such as its
general setup, the guiding of delegates and faculty advisors and managing general
affairs and communications between different roles and the board.
Chairs moderate the events of a committee, lead discourse and debate, and preside
over any rulings that specifically impact the committee. They are further
responsible for the development, assistance and completion of resolutions initially
created by delegates. Chairs are meant to coordinate with Organizers who assist in
sending complete resolutions to the ASCS MUN Security Council for further
deliberation and final adoption
Pagers are equipped in each committee to undertake procedural tasks. This includes
note passing, taking roll call, counting votes, keeping watch over caucus time, and
other tasks as ordered by the chairs.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Non-participating attendees
At the discretion of the Chair, non-participating members of the conference can be
added to specific procedural events of the committee such as the general speakers list or
in open debates. Examples of these members may be conference members acting as
dignitaries, diplomats, journalists or other such important individuals for the purposes
of relaying narrative information that’s relevant to the committee.
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Section E
Governing
the
committee
19
Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Agenda: Every committee will progress through the discussion and debate of
committee topics that are dictated by the agenda. The agenda topics of each
committee are available in the ASCS MUN website and Background Guides.
Speakers list: A variety of different speaker lists can be utilized. The first one most
delegates will be exposed to is the General Speakers list. This list is set towards the very
start of the session after formalities have concluded and roll call has been completed.
Delegates will be able to, through a motion, add themselves to the list in order to speak
on any relevant issues to the committee or formalize a starting point with which the
agenda can be established. The first speakers list of the conference is referred to as the
General Speakers List. Other speakers lists include:
» Moderated Caucuses
» For & Against speeches for Resolutions, Reports, Amendments
Yielding the floor: When delegates speak, they are provided with a specific amount of
time to speak. Once the delegate has concluded their speech and there is still time
available to them, they may yield the time to:
» Any Points of Information
» The next Speaker
» The Chair
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Section F
Governing
the Debates
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Caucus
There are two types of caucuses that are used to moderate discussion and debate within
a committee:
Once the caucus has concluded, the committee returns to the General Speakers list
where delegates can then make motions, points or speak once more.
Treaties
Treaties are internationally binding agreements and hence no resolutions may go
against any treaty obligations placed upon the signatories/sponsors of a resolution.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Closure of debate
When this motion is called for, all matters related to the adoption of a resolution,
report or any subsequent amendments related to it will be voted on immediately. This
motion can only be used for substantive procedures of the committee. Essentially,
voting will move immediately on whether a proposal on the floor passes or not. After
this motion has concluded, the committee will move into beginning debate on the
next item in the committees’ agenda.
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Section G
Resolutions
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Resolutions
At ASCS MUN, delegates will be required to pass at least one resolution by the end of
the conference. Resolutions at ASCS MUN are made up of four primary components:
(1) Header - this consists of the committee name, the topic of the resolution, the main
submitter (one person in charge of drafting the resolution) and the list of sponsors (up
to five). Sponsors are those who are involved in drafting the resolution.
(2) Preambulatory clauses - this section outlines the issues that are before the committee,
outlines the history of the issue and references previous commitments and texts
regarding the issue. This section requires
(3) Operative clauses - this section lists what the committee is proposing to resolve the
issue.
(4) Signatories - all signatories to the resolution must be mentioned at the bottom of the
resolution. A signatory is a country that is not involved in drafting the resolution;
however, it is interested in debating the resolution. Being a signatory does not state
any means of an agreement with the resolution. There is no limit on the number of
signatories, but the minimum is usually 1/3 of the committee.
Amendments
If a delegate in the committee wishes to amend any part of a resolution they may
motion for an amendment whereby they state what it is that they wish to change
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Resolutions
Friendly amendments: these are amendments that are not objected by the sponsors
of the resolution. Friendly amendments do not require a vote.
Unfriendly amendments: these are resolutions that are objected by the sponsors of
the resolution. The delegate who motions for this amendment will have one
minute to speak for the amendment and one of the sponsors will have one minute
to speak against the amendment. After they both speak the committee will vote on
whether to approve the amendment.
Preambulatory Phrases
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Resolutions
Operative Clauses
Accepts Requests Further recommends
Notes Confirm Encourages
Affirms Solemnly affirms Transmits
Proclaims Congratulates Endorses
Approves Strongly condemns Further reminds
Reaffirms Considers Further invites
Authorizes Supports Further resolves
Recommends Designates Further proclaims
Calls Takes note of Expresses its hope
Regrets Draws the attention to Further requests
Calls upon Declares accordingly Expresses its
Reminds Emphasizes appreciation
Condemns Trusts
On the next two pages, you will find a Sample Resolution. Follow the annotations to
learn the format of a resolution.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Header includes
committee, topic,
main submitter and
list of sponsors..
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Second section
includes operative
clauses.
Operative phrases
are in italics.
Each clause ends
with a semi-colon.
Signatories are
included at the end
of the document.
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Section H
Points
and
Motions
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Point of Order
In the event that something occurs and is either a procedural mistake, an unfactual
statement, or a blatant disregard for committee etiquette, on part of another delegate
or the Chair, this point may be raised. It should be noted that both the Chair and
delegates are able to use this point. Only a point of order may interrupt a speaker.
Point of Information
If a delegate requires clarification on something stated either by another delegate or
the Chair, they may raise this point.
Right to reply
When a delegate’s speech has concluded and another delegate would like to provide
some input, they may raise this point even if they weren’t initially going to be
speaking. However, the Chair will have to rule on whether the right to reply is
allowed.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
motion to deliberate on the direction of the committee. Two topics will be given to
delegates prior to the conference and they must then discuss the merits of each before
choosing the first one to proceed with. This motion only requires a second.
This would form a Draft Resolution that can then later be presented. In this phase,
Chairs are provided room to assist delegates with the development of this Draft
Resolution but are cautioned against influencing the direction of the given proposal.
Delegates should also consider that a handful of Draft Resolutions may be developed as
a result of this process. This motion only requires a second.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
At this point in time, delegates can interject with a motion to a specific form of voting
(DTQ, Roll Call or Acclimation). After this has concluded, the committee will move
into the next resolution for debate. If all resolutions have been debated and voted on,
the committee can then move onto the next item on the Agenda. This motion requires
a second and a simple majority.
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Section I
Rules
Governing
Voting
37
Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Two-Thirds majority
This threshold of voting requires that two-thirds of the committee votes in favor of the
motion. If the vote does not reach this threshold, it fails.
Substantive voting
This form of voting relates to matters of determining parameters of resolutions,
reports, amendments or related proposals or on fully accepting or rejecting such
proposals. In this voting, delegates can abstain from voting.
Procedural voting
This form of voting relates to matters of procedure within the committee such as
motions to caucuses. In this voting, delegates are not able to abstain from voting.
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Section J
Awards
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Awards
Best Research
This award is presented on the basis of the quality of a delegates' position paper, as well
as their foreign policy accuracy depicted throughout the conference, and a consistent
display of substantive knowledge of the agenda topic through and thorough.
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Delegate Guide ASCS MUN 2024
Awards
Best Research
This award is presented on the basis of the quality of a delegates' position paper, as well
as their foreign policy accuracy depicted throughout the conference, and a consistent
display of substantive knowledge of the agenda topic through and thorough.
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thank you.
We look forward to potentially seeing you participate in ASCS
MUN 2024 and demonstrate the skills of a future global leader.
Contact Us
info@ascsmun.com
www.ascsmun.com