Arjunaa Academy for Achievers

VJN JEE (TEST -1)

PHYSICS
Date: 12-04-2024 Class: PU2
Time: 3 Hrs. Topic: Current Electricity

SECTION-A
1. A constant 60 V supply is connected across the two resistors as shown in diagram. Calculate the reading of
the voltmeter which has a resistance of 200 𝑘Ω

a) 12 V b) 15 V c) 20 V d) 30 V
2. In the given circuit, Reading of ammeter is 1 A. If each of the 4 Ω resistor is replaced by 2 Ω resistor, the
reading of ammeter will become nearly

a) 1.11 A b) 1.25 A c) 1.34 A d) 1.68 A

3. In the circuit shown in the figure, the reading of the voltmeter is 𝑉1 when only 𝑆1 is closed, 𝑉2 when only 𝑆2
is closed and 𝑉3 when both 𝑆1 and 𝑆2 are closed. From this we can conclude that

a) 𝑉3 > 𝑉2 > 𝑉1 b) 𝑉2 > 𝑉1 > 𝑉3 c) 𝑉3 > 𝑉1 > 𝑉2 d) 𝑉1 > 𝑉2 > 𝑉3

4. The resistance of the following circuit figure between A and B is

3
a) 2 Ω b) 2 Ω c) 4 Ω d) 8 Ω

5. The current 𝐼1 (in A) flowing through the 1 Ω resistor in the given circuit is
 a) 0.2 b) 0.4 c) 0.5 d) 0.25

6. A circuit consists of three identical lamps connected to a battery as shown in the figure. When the switch 𝑆
is closed then the intensities of lamps 𝐴 and 𝐵

a) will increase by eight times b) will decrease by two times

c) will increase by more than two times d) will remain the same

7. The figure below shows a wheatstone bridge with resistors 𝑃 and 𝑄 having almost equal resistance. When
𝑅 = 400 Ω, the bridge is in balanced condition. If on interchanging 𝑃 and 𝑄, the bridge is again balanced for
𝑅 = 405 Ω, then the value of 𝑋 is

a) 404.5 Ω b) 402.5 Ω c) 403.5 Ω d) 401.5 Ω

8. In the given circuit diagram, a connecting wire of negligible resistance is joining the points B and D, the
current in the connecting wire is

a) zero b) 2 A c) 0.4 A d) 4 A

9. In the circuit shown, each resistor is of resistance 𝑅. The equivalent resistance between the terminals A and
B is
 a) 2 R b) 1.3 R c) 1.5 R d) 15 R

10. A battery of internal resistance 2Ω is connected to a variable resistor whose value can vary from 4Ω
10Ω. The resistance is initially set at 4Ω. If the resistance is now increased then
a) power consumed by it will decrease
b) power consumed by it will increase
c) power consumed by it may increase or may decrease
d) power consumed will first increase then decrease

11. In the circuit shown, each resistances is 2 W. The potential 𝑉1 as indicated in the circuit, is equal to

a) 11 V b) –11V c) 9 V d) –9 V

12. The ammeter reading in the given circuit is

14 15 17 15
a) 33 𝐴 b) 32 𝐴 c) 33 𝐴 d) 31 𝐴

13. Consider a cylindrical conductor of length 𝐿 and area of cross-section A. The specific conductivity varies as
𝐿
𝜎(𝑥) = 𝜎0 where 𝑥 is the distance along the axis of the cylinder from one of its ends. The resistance of the
√𝑥
system along the cylindrical axis is
2 √𝐿 3 √𝐿 √𝐿 4√𝐿
a) b) c) d)
3𝐴𝜎0 2𝐴𝜎0 3𝐴𝜎0 3𝐴𝜎0

14. A battery of 10 V is connected to a resistance of 20 Ω through a variable resistance 𝑅. If the variable

resistance 𝑅 is increased at the rate of 5 Ω min–1, then the amount of charge that passes through the battery
in 4 min is
120 60
a) 120 C b) 120 log 𝑒 (2)𝐶 c) 𝐶 d) 𝐶
log𝑒 (2) log𝑒 (2)

15. In the circuit shown below, the voltmeter is of large resistance. The E.M.F. of the cell is 𝜀. The reading of the
voltmeter is
 𝜀 𝜀 𝜀
a) zero b) c) d)
10 5 2

16. Two cylindrical rods of same cross-section area and same length are connected in series to an ideal cell as
shown. The resistivity of the left rod is 𝜌 and that of the right rod is 2𝜌. Then, the variation of potential at
any point P at a distance x from the left end of the combined system is most appropriately shown in which
of the plots?

a) b)

c) d)

17. In the given figure, if 𝑖1 = 3 sin 𝜔𝑡 and 𝑖2 = 4 cos 𝜔𝑡, then 𝑖3 is

a) 5 sin (𝜔𝑡 + 53𝑜 ) b) 5 sin (𝜔𝑡 + 37𝑜 )

c) 5 sin(𝜔𝑡 + 45𝑜 ) d) 5 cos (𝜔𝑡 + 53𝑜 )

18. Out of two copper spheres of the same size, x is hollow while y is solid. If they are charged at the same
potential, what can be said about the charges on them?
a) Sphere x will have more charge b) Sphere y will have more charge
c) Charge on both the spheres are equal d) Charges on both the sphere are zero

19. Through a coil of resistance 𝑅 charge is flowing in such a manner that in every time interval 𝑡0 the amount
of charge flow is reduced by a factor of ½. If a total of 𝑞 charge flows through the coil in very long time, then
the total amount of heat generated in the coil will be
1 3 𝑞2 𝑅𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 2 𝑞2 𝑅𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 2 3𝑞2 𝑅𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 2
a) 4𝑡 𝑞 2 𝑅𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 2 b) 2 𝑡0
c) 2𝑡0
d) 4𝑡0
0
20. In the part of the circuit shown in the figure, the potential difference between points 𝑉𝐴 − 𝑉𝐵 = 16 𝑉. The
current passing through the 2Ω resistance will be

a) 2.5 A b) 3.5 𝐴 c) 4.0 𝐴 d) zero

SECTION-B
(Attempt any 5)
21.

In the above arrangement, each side of the cube has 1 Ω resistance and it is known that the
5
effective resistance between 𝐴 and 𝐵 is 9 Ω. Now, if the resistor between 𝐴 and 𝐵 is removed,
then find the new effective resistance (in Ω) between the same two points.

22. In Wheatstone bridge, four resistors of resistances 15Ω, 12Ω, 4Ω and 10 Ω respectively, are
connected in cyclic order. The resistance (in Ω) that is to be connected in parallel with the
resistance of 10 Ω to balance the network is

23. Two circular rings of identical radii and resistance 36Ω are placed as shown in the figure.
Conducting joints are made at points A and B and a cell of emf 20 V is connected between
these two points. What is the power (in W) delivered by the cell? [𝐶1 and 𝐶2 are the centres
of the two rings]

24. The value of the resistance of a carbon resistor having the standard colour-coding as shown
in the figure in 𝑛 𝐺Ω ± 5%. What is the value of 𝑛?
25. The resistance of the wire is 𝑅1 . It is now stretched (keeping the volume constant) without
breaking so that its length becomes three times. Now the resistance becomes 𝑅2 , then what
is the value of 𝑅2 : 𝑅1 ?

26. In the given circuit all resistors are identical. Their resistance is equal to 20 Ω. Find the
equivalent resistance between A and B (in Ω).

27. A 6 V battery of internal resistance 1 Ω is connected across a uniform wire AB of length 100
cm. The positive terminal of another battery of E.M.F 4 V and internal resistance 1 Ω is joined
to the point A as shown. The distance of point P from A is 𝛼 × 10 𝑐𝑚. Find the value of 𝛼, for
which there is no current through the galvanometer. (resistance of AB wire is 5 Ω)

28. A battery of internal resistance 4Ω is connected to the network of resistances as shown in

the figure. In order that the maximum power be delivered to the network, the value of 𝑅 (in
Ω) should be

29. Two unknown resistance are connected in the two gaps of a meter-bridge. The null point is
obtained at 40 cm from the left end. A 30 Ω resistance is connected in series with the smaller
of the two resistances, the null point shifts by 20 cm to the right end. What is the value of the
smaller resistance (in Ω)?

30. The resistance of each straight section 𝑟 = 2Ω. Find the equivalent resistance (in ohms)
between A and B.
 CHEMISTRY
Topic: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes & GOC

SECTION-A

1.

Major product (A) is

a) b)

d)
c)

2.

Product [B] is
a) b)

d)
c)
 3. Which of the following statement is correct for the reactivity in 𝑆𝑁 2 reaction?
a)

b)

c)

d)

4.

a) b)

c) d)

5.

Acid D formed in above reaction is:

a) Gluconic acid b) Succinic acid c) Oxalic acid d) Malonic acid
 6. Which one of the following two substances undergoes 𝑆𝑁 1 reaction faster?

a) (i) b) (ii)
c) Both have equal rate for reaction d) Both do not undergo reaction

7. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
Assertion A: Aryl halides cannot be prepared by replacement of hydroxyl group of phenol by halogen atom.
Reason R: Phenols react with halogen acids violently. In the light of the above statements, choose the most
appropriate from the options given below:
a) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
b) A is false but R is true
c) A is true but R is false
d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

8. In the following sequence of reactions

a) n-propyl amine b) Isopropylamine

c) Ethylamine d) ethylmethyl amine

9. Which of the following applies in the reaction,

(i) 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻𝐶𝐻3 (major product)

(ii) 𝐶𝐻2 = 𝐶𝐻𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻3 (minor product)
a) Markownikoff’s rule b) Saytzeff’s rule
c) Kharasch effect d) Hofmann’s rule

10. The 𝑆𝑁 2 reaction involves back-side attack and therefore results in a “Walden Inversion.” For which one of
the substrates show would you be able to demonstrate that such back-side attack with “Walden Inversion”
has in fact occurred?
a) 1-bromopropane b) 2-bromobutane c) 3-bromopentane d) Methyl bromide
 11. The correct structural formula of compound 1, 3-dimethylcyclohexene is
a) b)

c) d)

12. The sum of the number of 𝜎 and 𝜋 bonds in 5-oxohexanoic acid is:
a) 20 b) 19 c) 21 d) 17

13. How many isomers are possible for the alkyl group 𝐶4 𝐻9 −?
a) Two b) Three c) Four d) Five

14. Which one is not an allylic halide?

a) 3-chloro cyclo hex-1-ene b) 1-chloro but-1-ene
c) 1-chloro but-2-ene d) 3-chloro prop-1-ene

15. Given below are two statements:

Statement - I: High concentration of strong nucleophilic reagent with secondary alkyl halides which do not
have bulky substituents will follow 𝑆𝑁 2 mechanism
Statement - II: A secondary alkyl halide when treated with a large excess of ethanol follows 𝑆𝑁 1 mechanism
In the the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the questions given below:
a) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
b) Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
c) Both statement I and Statement II are false.
d) Both statement I and Statement II are true.

16. Which among the following halide/s will not show 𝑆𝑁 1 reaction:
(A) 𝐻2 𝐶 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝑙
(B) 𝐶𝐻3 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻 − 𝐶𝑙
(C)

(D)

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
a) (A), (B) and (D) only b) (A) and (B) only
c) (B) and (C) only d) (B) only
17. How many structural isomeric alkene possible for molecule formula 𝐶5 𝐻10 which can show geometrical
isomerism?
a) 1 b) 2 c) 0 d) 3

18. Find the most stable form

a) b)

c) d) Both B & C

19. The correct order of basicity is

a) b)

c) d)

20. Choose from the indicated protons, the one that is most acidic

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

SECTION-B
(Attempt any 5)
21. How many of the statement(s) are correct
i) The nucleophile makes a rear attack in 𝑆𝑁 2 reaction and expels the leaving group from front side
ii) 𝐶𝐻3 𝑂 − 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻2 adds to HBr according to Anti-Markownikoff’s rule
iii) The basicity of halides decreases in the order 𝐹 − > 𝐶𝑙 − > 𝐵𝑟 − > 𝐼 − , but the nucleophillicity is reverse
of it (in polar protic solvents)
 iv) The rate of 𝑆𝑁 2 reaction is independent of the polarity of the solvent
v) Sigma complex or arenium ion is resonance stabilized

22. How many stereoisomers can be drawn for the following molecule?
𝐻3 𝐶𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻(𝐶𝑙)𝐶𝐻3

23.

The total number of hydrogen atoms in product A and product B is ___________

24. Optical activity of an enantiomeric mixture is +12.6𝑜 and the specific rotation of (+) isomer is +30𝑜 . The
optical purity is__________ %

25. The major product (P) in the reaction

26.

(Number of Geometrical isomers in (N) = y).

𝑦
The value of 𝑥 is

27. The maximum number of atoms that can be in the same plane in the following molecule are x.

Then the value of x is

28. Among given compounds, how many compounds will react with 𝑁𝑎𝐻𝐶𝑂3 or soluble in 𝑁𝑎𝐻𝐶𝑂3 ?

29. The major product in the following reaction is having how many pi electrons here?

30. How many statements are true for the following pair of compounds?

Cis Trans
(i) The dipole moment of trans isomer is zero
(ii) The boiling point of cis isomer is more than trans isomer
(iii) Cis isomer is more stable than the trans isomer
(iv) These are also called configurational diastereomers
(v) These are readily interconvertible under normal conditions
(vi) The melting point of trans isomer is more than the cis isomer
(vii) Trans isomer is more soluble than cis isomer in polar solvents
 MATHEMATICS
Topic: Relations and Function

SECTION-A
Let 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 is a function satisfying 𝑓(2 − 𝑥) = 𝑓(2 + 𝑥) and 𝑓(20 − 𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥), ∀ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅. For this function f
answer the following.
1. Graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is
a) symmetrical about 𝑥 = 18 b) symmetrical about 𝑥 = 5
c) symmetrical about 𝑥 = 8 c) symmetrical about 𝑥 = 20

2𝑥 + 𝑎 : 𝑥 ≥ −1
Let 𝑓(𝑥) = { 2
𝑏𝑥 + 3 : 𝑥 < −1
𝑥+4 : 0≤𝑥≤4
and 𝑔(𝑥) = {
−3𝑥 − 2 : −2 < 𝑥 < 0
2. If domain of 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)) is [–1, 2], then
a) 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 > 5 b) 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 > 7 c) 𝑎 = 2, 𝑏 > 10 d) 𝑎 = 0, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑅

Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 1 ∀ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅. Let 𝑓: (−∞, 𝑎] → [𝑏, ∞), where ‘a’ is the largest real number for which 𝑓(𝑥) is
bijective.
3. The value of (𝑎 + 𝑏) is equal to
a) –2 b) –1 c) 0 d) 1

4. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥(2 − 𝑥), 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2. If the definition of ‘f’ is extended over the set, 𝑅 − [0,2] by 𝑓(𝑥 − 2) = 𝑓(𝑥),
then ‘f’ is a:
a) periodic function of period 1 b) non-periodic function
c) periodic function of period 2 d) periodic function of period 1/2

5. A real valued function 𝑓(𝑥) satisfies the function equation 𝑓(𝑥 − 𝑦) = 𝑓(𝑥)𝑓(𝑦) − 𝑓(𝑎 − 𝑥)𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑦) where
a is a given constant and 𝑓(0) = 1, 𝑓(2𝑎 − 𝑥) is equal to
a) 𝑓(1) + 𝑓(𝑎 − 𝑥) b) 𝑓(−𝑥) c) −𝑓(𝑥) d) 𝑓(𝑥)

6. If 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 satisfies 𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑦), for all 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑅 and 𝑓(1) = 7, then ∑𝑛𝑟=1 𝑓(𝑟) is
7𝑛(𝑛+1) 7𝑛 7(𝑛+1)
a) 2
b) 2
c) 2
d) 7𝑛(𝑛 + 1)
7. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑝𝑥 − 𝑞| + 𝑟|𝑥|, where 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, ∞) where 𝑝 > 0, 𝑞 > 0, 𝑟 > 0 assume its minimum
value only at one point, if
a) 𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 b) 𝑟 ≠ 𝑞 c) 𝑟 ≠ 𝑝 d) 𝑝 = 𝑞 = 𝑟

8. If 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑓(𝑥 − 𝑦) ∀𝑥, 𝑦 then 𝑓(𝑥) is

a) even b) odd
c) Neither even nor odd d) both even, odd

9. Let 𝑅 be the real line. Consider the following subsets of the plane 𝑅 × 𝑅.
𝑆 = {(𝑥, 𝑦): 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1 and 0 < 𝑥 < 2}
and 𝑇 = {(𝑥, 𝑦): 𝑥 − 𝑦 is an integer}
Which one of the following is true?
a) 𝑇 is an equivalence relation on R but S is not
b) Neither S nor T is an equivalence relation on R
c) Both S and T are equivalence relations on R
d) S is an equivalence relation on R but T is not
10. If 𝑓(𝑥) and 𝑔(𝑥) are periodic functions with periods 7 and 11 respectively. Then, the period of
𝑥 𝑥
𝐹(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑔 (5) − 𝑔(𝑥) 𝑓 (3) is
a) 177 b) 222 c) 433 d) 1155
11. Consider the relations 𝑅1 and 𝑅2 defined as a 𝑅1 𝑏 ⇔ 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = 1 for all 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑅 and (𝑎, 𝑏)𝑅2 (𝑐, 𝑑) ⇔ 𝑎 +
𝑑 = 𝑏 + 𝑐 for all (𝑎, 𝑏), (𝑐, 𝑑) ∈ 𝑁 × 𝑁. Then
a) Only 𝑅1 is an equivalence relation
b) Only 𝑅2 is an equivalence relation
c) 𝑅1 and 𝑅2 𝑏𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠
d) Neither 𝑅1 nor 𝑅2 is an equivalence relation

12. Let W denotes the words in the English dictionary. If the relation 𝑅 is given by
𝑅 = {(𝑥, 𝑦) ∈ 𝑊 × 𝑊: the word 𝑥 and 𝑦 have at least one letter in common}, then 𝑅 is
a) reflexive, symmetric and not transitive b) reflexive, symmetric and transitive
c) reflexive, not symmetric and transitive d) not reflexive, symmetric and transitive

13. If R is the smallest equivalence relation on the set {1,2,3,4} such that {(1,2), (1,3)} ⊂ 𝑅, then the number
of elements in R is
a) 10 b) 12 c) 8 d) 15

14. If 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 1, then g(𝑓(𝑥)) is invertible in the domain
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a) [0, ] b) [– , ] c) [– , ] d) [0, 𝜋]
2 4 4 2 2

15. Let R be a relation on 𝑍 × 𝑍 defined by (𝑎, 𝑏)𝑅(𝑐, 𝑑) if and only if ad – bc is divisible by 5. Then R is
a) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
b) Reflexive but neither symmetric not transitive
c) Reflexive, symmetric and transitive
d) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
𝑥−3
16. Let a function 𝑓: (2, ∞) → [0, ∞) defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥−2|, then 𝑓 is
a) injective & surjective b) not injective but surjective
c) injective but not surjective d) neither injective nor surjective

17. If 𝑃 = {1,2,3,4,5} and 𝑄 = {𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐}, then the number of onto functions from 𝑃 to 𝑄 is
a) 150 b) 144 c) 147 d) 154

11𝑥 2 −12𝑥−6
18. For real values of 𝑥, the value of the expression 𝑥 2 +4𝑥+2
a) lies between –17 and –3 b) does not lie between –17 and –3
c) lies between 3 and 17 d) does not lie between 3 and 17

19. If 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 3 + 𝑥 + 1) tan(𝜋[𝑥]) (where, [𝑥] represents the greatest integer part of 𝑥), then
𝜋
a) domain of 𝑓(𝑥) is 𝑅 − (2𝑛 + 1) 2 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝐼 b) range of 𝑓(𝑥) ∈ 𝑅
c) 𝑓(𝑥) is an even function d) 𝑓(𝑥) is a non-periodic function
𝜋
20. If 𝑓(tan 𝑥) = sin 2𝑥: 𝑥 ≠ (2𝑛 + 1) 2 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝐼, then which of the following is an incorrect statement?
𝜋
a) Domain of 𝑓(𝑥) is 𝑅 − (2𝑛 + 1) 2 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝐼 b) Range of 𝑓(𝑥) is [-1,1]
c) 𝑓(𝑥) is odd function d) 𝑓(𝑥) is many-one function

SECTION-B
(Attempt any 5)
21. Let 𝑋 = {1,2,3,4,5}. The number of different ordered pairs (𝑌, 𝑍) that can formed such that 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑋, 𝑍 ⊆ 𝑋
and 𝑌 ∩ 𝑍 is empty, is:

22. Let A and B two sets containing 2 elements and 4 elements respectively. The number of subsets of 𝐴 × 𝐵
having 3 or more elements is
23. If 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑦) + 𝑓(𝑥𝑦) = 2 + 𝑓(𝑥). 𝑓(𝑦), for all real values of 𝑥 and 𝑦 and 𝑓(𝑥) is a polynomial function
with 𝑓(4) = 17 and 𝑓(1) ≠ 1, then find the value of 𝑓(5)

24. If 𝑓 is a function satisfying the condition 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑓(𝑥√1 − 𝑦 2 + 𝑦√1 − 𝑥 2 ) for all 𝑥 and 𝑦 in
domain of 𝑓, then find value of 𝑓(4𝑥 3 − 3𝑥) + 3𝑓(𝑥).

1 2(1−2𝑥) 𝑥+1
25. The functional relation 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓 (1−𝑥) = 𝑥(1−𝑥)
is satisfying by the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝜆(𝑥−1), then find
value of 𝜆

Let 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 is a function satisfying 𝑓(2 − 𝑥) = 𝑓(2 + 𝑥) and 𝑓(20 − 𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥), ∀ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅. For this function f
answer the following.
26. If 𝑓(0) = 5, then minimum possible number of values of x satisfying 𝑓(𝑥) = 5, for 𝑥 ∈ [0,170], is

27. The number of elements in the set {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = 50; 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑍}, where 𝑍 is the set of all integers, is

28. Let 𝐴 = {1,2,3,………100}. Let R be a relation on A defined by (𝑥, 𝑦) ∈ 𝑅 if and only if 2𝑥 = 3𝑦.
Let 𝑅1 be a symmetric relation on A such that 𝑅 ⊂ 𝑅1 and the number of elements in 𝑅1 is n. Then, the
minimum value of n is________
3 𝑓(8)
29. If 𝑓(𝑥) + 2𝑓(1 − 𝑥) = 6𝑥 (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑅), then the value of 4 (𝑓′ (1)) is equal to

𝜋 40
30. If 𝑓: 𝑅 → (0, ] , 𝑓(𝑥) = sin−1 ( 2 ) is a surjective function, then the value of 𝜆 is equal to
2 𝑥 +𝑥+𝜆