CLEFT SENTENCES

1. SUBJECT FOCUS (NHẤN MẠNH CHỦ NGỮ)

It + is/ was + subject (chủ ngữ) + that + verb (động từ): chính ai đó
làm ………
1. My mother loves me most. (mẹ yêu tôi nhất)
à It is my mother that loes me most.(chính mẹ là người yêu tôi nhất)
2. That man stole my wallet. (người đàn ông đó đã trộm cái ví tiền của tôi)
à It was that man that stole my wallet. (chính người đàn ông đó đã trộm cái ví tiền
của tôi)
1. I used to like climbing up tress and pick fruits.
 It
2. My neighbors always make noise at night
 It
3. We often complains about the noise at night
4. You gave her a bunch of rose last week
5. Our English teacher is the greatest teacher in the world
6. The earthquake destroyed everything two years ago.
7. My recent computer helps me a lots in preparing tasks for my students.
8. My students’ bad behavior made me sad yesterday morning.
9. The man gave her the book.
10. The boy visited his uncle last month
11. I and she sang together at the party
12. Nam’s father got angry with him.
13. The boys played football all day long
14. The girl received a letter from her friend yesterday.
15. His presence at the meeting frightened the children.
16. My mother bought me a present on my birthday party
17. The neighbor told them about it
18. My friend came to see me late last night
19. That boy scored the goal for his team
20. The dog grabbed at the piece of meat and ran away.
21. The strong wind blew the roof off
22. My father usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house.
2. OBJECT FOCUS (NHẤN MẠNH TÂN NGỮ)
It + is/ was + object (t. ngữ) + that + clause (mệnh đề= ch. ngữ + v. ngữ): chính ai/ cái gì đó,
một ai đó làm/ đã làm…
1. I love my mother most. (tôi yêu mẹ tôi nhất)
à It is my mother that I love most. (chính mẹ là người tôi yêu nhất)
2. I bought this motor in 2001. (tôi đã mua chiếc xe máy này vào năm 2001)
à It was this motor that I bought in 2001. (chính chiếc xe máy này tôi đã mua năm
2001)
23. My younger sister always keeps her doll carefully
24. The boy hit the dog in the garden.
25. The woman answered the man rudely.
26. The boy played ping pong the whole afternoon.
27. The girl gave the boy a special gift on his birthday.
28. My wife gave this T-shirt to me on my last birthday party.
29. I always keep your picture besides me.
30. He borrowed the money from his close friend – Hoa.
31. The police arrested the man at the railway station.
32. The man is learning English.
33. The woman gave him the English book.
34. She sent her friend a post card.
35. Hoa borrowed some English books from Long.
36. The little boy greeted his grand father in a strange language.
37. The pedestrian asked the policeman a lot of questions.
38. The dog barked at the stranger.
39. My mom is making some cakes for our dinner
40. We all saw her husband out side the theater last night
41. Mr. Hao repaired the roof yesterday morning
42. I always meet my students in the café whenever I come there.
43. I bought this motor in HCM city some years ago
44. I met Sasa on the way to my school
3. CLEFT SENTENCES (SUBJECT/ OBJECT/ ADVERD)
45. The boy visited his uncle last month
46. I and she sang together at the party.
47. Nam’s father got angry with him.
48. The boys played football all day long.
49. The girl received a letter from her friend yesterday.
50. His presence at the meeting frightened the children.
51. My mother bought me a present on my birthday party.
52. The neighbor told them about it.
53. My friend came to see me late last night.
54. That boy scored the goal for his team.
55. The dog grabbed at the piece of meat and ran away.
56. The strong wind blew the roof off.
57. The police arrested the man at the railway station.
58. He bought the book from that corner shop.
59. She bought him a present at the shop.
60. We planted some young trees in the garden.