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Heavy Traffic paremeters
Heavy Traffic paremeters
2019-07-04 13:04
In the near future, Mobile FDD will launch FDD900 and FDD1800 on a large scale. The packet loss related
parameters have been summarized in the early stage (link: Huawei FDD VoLTE parameter optimization
plan). Interested friends can click to view it. This issue will introduce you to the parameters used in large
traffic scenarios.
Turning on the resource adaptive switch can optimize resource utilization and is recommended. Avoid
user access failures due to limited SRI (Scheduling Request Indication) resources.
MOD PUCCHCFG:LOCALCELLID=X,SRIPERIODADAPTIVE=NOQCIADAPTIVE;
Turning on the resource adaptive switch can optimize resource utilization and is recommended. Avoid
user access failures due to limited CQI resources.
MOD CELLCQIADAPTIVECFG:LOCALCELLID=X,CQIPERIODADAPTIVE=ON;
1. T302 timer
The RRC Reject signaling sent by the base station to the UE carries the T302 timer, and the UE will
reinitiate the next RRC access after this timer expires. Therefore, lengthening the timer can alleviate the
signaling impact caused by the UE's retaliatory retry. Reduce repeated access and reduce resource
deterioration and CPU overhead.
MOD RRCCONNSTATETIMER:T302=16;
Version 11.1:
MOD CELLDRXPARA:LOCALCELLID=X,DrxAlgSwitch=OFF;
Choosing a different starting position for frequency domain resource allocation for each cell can avoid
interference from different cells to a certain extent and reduce the impact of interference on network
performance. For three-mode interference randomization, each cell selects the direction of resource
allocation according to the calculated value of PCI%3. //Reduce uplink interference and improve uplink
throughput//
Choosing a different starting position for frequency domain resource allocation for each cell can avoid
interference from different cells to a certain extent and reduce the impact of interference on network
performance. For three-mode interference randomization, each cell selects the direction of resource
allocation according to the calculated value of PCI%3. //Reduce uplink interference and improve uplink
throughput//
Downlink frequency selection will trigger uplink CQI-ONLY reporting, thereby increasing uplink power
and increasing interference to neighboring cells. //Reduce uplink interference to neighboring cells on
the same frequency and improve uplink throughput. //
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LOCALCELLID=0,DLSCHSWITCH=FreqSelSwitch-0;
Break the power limit on the number of RBs and flexibly allocate RB resources. Macro site: on; Lampsite:
off; //Improve uplink throughput //
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LocalCellId=0,ULSCHSWITCH=SchedulerCtrlPowerSwitch-1;(宏站)
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LocalCellId=0,ULSCHSWITCH=SchedulerCtrlPowerSwitch-0;(Lampsite)
The UL CoMP function selects qualified UEs for joint reception of multi-cell antennas. Therefore, for
CoMP UEs, it uses several times the number of receiving antennas of non-CoMP UEs to obtain
interference suppression gains through the IRC algorithm. //Improve the coverage of far uplink points or
interference areas and increase the uplink throughput rate. //
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LOCALCELLID=0,UPLINKCOMPSWITCH=UlJointReceptionSwitch-
1&UlJointReceptionPhaseIISwitch-1&UlCompRollbackSwitch-1;
The entire protection area and its co-frequency neighboring areas need to be modified.
B. Limit the RSRP received in the uplink of the cell to not exceed the set threshold. This measure can
reduce the uplink transmission power of users near the cell without affecting the uplink transmission
power of users far away. This reduces the uplink interference to co-frequency neighboring cells without
damaging the uplink rate of remote users in this cell.
The entire protection area and its co-frequency neighboring areas need to be modified.
MOD CELLULPCCOMM:LOCALCELLID=0,PASSLOSSCOEFF=AL1,P0NOMINALPUSCH=-96;
MOD CELLPCALGO:LOCALCELLID=0,PUSCHRSRPHIGHTHD=-96;
Support more user frequency selection, reduce uplink interference and improve uplink throughput rate
The calculation of user data volume is more accurate, ensuring that the number of RBs allocated by the
user and the MCS order are transmitted without any waste. Macro site: on; Lampsite: off;
Used to control the opening and closing of the performance optimization function of uplink packet
length sensing. When the value of this parameter is ON, the feature takes effect on the uplink. When the
network is under medium to high load, the uplink perceived throughput performance is improved;
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LocalCellId=0,UlSchExtSwitch=UlPacketLenAwareSchSw-1;
This measure is to configure aperiodic CQI resources in the handover command. For users who have not
configured periodic CQI, an aperiodic CQI report will be triggered when there is downlink service after
the handover is completed, thereby obtaining the current actual channel conditions and making the
downlink MCS selection more accurate.
At the same time, this measure also shortens the handover fixed MCS scheduling timer, shortening the
low-level scheduling time for downlink data transmission MCS before and after handover, further
improving downlink spectrum efficiency. //Increase the downlink MCS of switched users, thereby
improving the downlink throughput rate. //
MOD CELLCQIADAPTIVECFG:LOCALCELLID=0,HOAPERIODICCQICFGSWITCH=ON;
This measure is to configure aperiodic CQI resources in the handover command. For users who have not
configured periodic CQI, an aperiodic CQI report will be triggered when there is downlink service after
the handover is completed, thereby obtaining the current actual channel conditions and making the
downlink MCS selection more accurate.
At the same time, this measure also shortens the handover fixed MCS scheduling timer, shortening the
low-level scheduling time for downlink data transmission MCS before and after handover, further
improving downlink spectrum efficiency. //Increase the downlink MCS of switched users, thereby
improving the downlink throughput rate. //
MOD CELLDLSCHALGO:LOCALCELLID=0,HOSTATICMCSTIMER=10;
As the number of users increases, the step size of the CQI adjustment is adaptively lengthened, thereby
preventing the CQI adjustment speed from declining as the number of users increases, so that the CQI
can still be adjusted in time under heavy load scenarios, making the downlink MCS selection more
accurate.
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LOCALCELLID=0,CQIADJALGOSWITCH=DlCqiAdjDeltaOptSwitch-1;
For the initial access scenario, increase the CQI adjustment step size to speed up IBLER
convergence. Used when the initial value of the CQI adjustment amount is -4. Speed up the downlink
IBLER convergence of initial access and handover users, thereby improving downlink throughput.
Stagger the starting positions of downlink scheduled RBs in different cells to avoid interference as much
as possible.
For scenarios where ACKs are received multiple times in a row, the CQI adjustment step size is increased
to speed up IBLER convergence.
The relative spectral efficiency difference between two CQI reports is used to make an adaptive decision
on the IBLER target value. If the difference value is greater than a certain threshold, a larger IBLER target
value is used; if the difference value is less than a certain threshold, a smaller IBLER target value is used.
By comprehensively considering factors such as the amount of data to be sent in the user's buffer and
the actual transmission rate of the air interface, the scheduling priority of users with short transmission
times is improved, and the average perceived rate of users when the network is busy and the actual user
experience are improved as a whole.
In scenarios where PUCCH format 2/2a/2b channel quality is poor or PUCCH interference is large, if
PUCCH outer loop power control is enabled, PUCCH transmit power and downlink throughput can be
improved. Macro site: 5; Lampsite: 0; //Improve PUCCH reliability and reduce downlink DTX ratio,
thereby improving downlink throughput. //
In scenarios where PUCCH format 2/2a/2b channel quality is poor or PUCCH interference is large, if
PUCCH outer loop power control is enabled, PUCCH transmit power and downlink throughput can be
improved.
In scenarios where PUCCH format 2/2a/2b channel quality is poor or PUCCH interference is large, if
PUCCH outer loop power control is enabled, PUCCH transmit power and downlink throughput can be
improved.
In scenarios where PUCCH format 2/2a/2b channel quality is poor or PUCCH interference is large, if
PUCCH outer loop power control is enabled, PUCCH transmit power and downlink throughput can be
improved. Macro site: on; Lampsite: off;
IRC is a diversity combining technology that can obtain interference suppression gain in scenarios with
interference. Using PUCCH IRC can alleviate the interference of PUCCH to a certain extent and improve
PUCCH demodulation performance.
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LOCALCELLID=0,IRCSWITCH=PucchIrcSwitch-1;
7. PucchIRC enhancement
Determine the size of the interference and perform adaptive switching of the IRC algorithm more
accurately;
Code channel resources are randomly allocated, which can reduce the probability of adjacent code
channels and improve detection performance in multi-user scenarios. After modifying this parameter,
the cell will automatically reset to make the modification effective.
1. Dynamic adjustment switch for the number of OFDM symbols occupied by PDCCH
Introducing fast PDCCH symbol number adjustment can save the symbol number resources occupied by
PDCCH and improve the downlink transmission rate. It can better cooperate with downlink frequency
selection.
If the number of RBs required by the user is less than 1 RBG, scheduling will be based on the actual
number of RBs required; if the number of RBs required by the user is greater than 1 RBG and not equal
to an integer multiple of RBG, that is, between N RBGs and (N+1 ) RBGs, the current TTI allocates (N+1)
RBGs to it.
For current bandwidths of 10M and above, due to code rate limitations, downlink DCI2A cannot use
CCE1. By increasing the PDCCH code rate, DCI2A can use CCE1, thereby saving CCE resources.
PDCCH resource selection is performed based on power and aggregation level. Under the same
downlink channel quality, the same PDCCH bit error can be obtained by lowering the aggregation level
and increasing the power. //Increase PDCCH capacity, thereby improving downlink throughput //
If the UE misses detection of DCI0 or has an SR false alarm in the DRX state, if this optimization item is
not turned on, it will cause repeated uplink retransmissions, wasting uplink PUSCH resources and
causing a significant increase in the uplink bit error rate. After turning on this optimization item, when
the base station detects uplink DTX, the next schedule of the HARQ process will be scheduled for initial
transmission, that is, the uplink scheduling authorization will be issued again instead of starting HARQ
retransmission. If it is still detected after the second authorization is issued, to DTX, stop this SR
scheduling. This avoids the uplink retransmission overhead caused by the UE missing DCI0 or having an
SR false alarm in the DRX state. //Reduce the redundancy overhead caused by DCI0 missed detection,
thereby improving uplink spectrum efficiency. //
Based on the original aperiodic CQI triggering mechanism, a large number of aperiodic CQI reports will
be triggered in the following two scenarios:
1. When RRC establishment fails to receive the RRC establishment completion message (MSG5), the
base station cannot obtain periodic CQI reports. After 8 consecutive periodic CQI reception failures,
aperiodic CQI scheduling will be triggered;
2. During the DRX sleep period, the UE cannot report periodic CQI. At this time, aperiodic CQI scheduling
will be triggered, and repeated scheduling will be triggered after demodulation fails.
This measure is optimized for the above two scenarios. The specific optimization plan is:
1. Aperiodic CQI scheduling can only be triggered after the base station successfully receives the RRC
establishment completion message (MSG5).
2. In DRX state, repeated scheduling will no longer be triggered after aperiodic CQI demodulation fails.
//Reduce the PDCCH and PUSCH overhead of invalid aperiodic CQI reporting. //
After receiving the inter-system handover command, some terminals do not reply to the source-side
base station with the RLC status report of the handover command, but directly initiate access to the
target side. At this time, the source-side base station will repeatedly retransmit the status report,
resulting in unnecessary air interface resource overhead. After this optimization item is turned on, it will
limit the maximum number of RLC retransmissions of inter-system switching commands and RRC
Release messages, reducing the retransmission overhead in this scenario. //Reduce invalid RLC
retransmissions in RRCrelease and inter-system switching, thereby improving downlink throughput. //
While the user is doing business, the link suddenly becomes abnormal (the user pulls out the card, or
suddenly enters a weak coverage area, etc.). Since the base station does not have a mechanism to
identify users with abnormal links, it will not stop scheduling the user, resulting in a high RBLER. This
optimization item adds an uplink and downlink abnormality statistics mechanism. When the number of
consecutive DTX times of a UE reaches a certain threshold (default 15 times), it will be judged as an
abnormal UE and the uplink and downlink scheduling of the user will be stopped.
Modify the SI transmission target code rate to reduce the number of system message transmissions and
save resources.
Turn on the SIB message sending mechanism optimization switch to allow the number of sending times
in a cycle to be 1 or 2 to save CCE overhead.
1) Set the SI scheduling PRB ratio: when set to 0, the default is 60%.
2) Control the SI-based GAP optimization function: it is turned off by default when it is 0, and it is turned
on when it is not 0.
//Reduce system message PRB and CCE overhead, while reducing downlink interference caused by
system message scheduling //
eRAN8.1:
eRAN11.0:
Optimizes the reporting of measurement event A3, reduces resource overhead, reduces the number of
CoMP A3 reporting times, and reduces air interface overhead, thereby improving uplink and downlink
throughput rates.
As the traffic volume increases and the SR cycle is adaptively adjusted, it is possible that the SR cycle of
some users overlaps with the GAP cycle, and the SR reporting time happens to fall within the GAP cycle,
causing the SR to be unable to be reported, and ultimately causing the data that triggers the SR to fail to
be sent. . If the SR is triggered by the RLC status report, the RLC retransmission will reach the maximum
number of times and the call will be dropped. This optimization item can avoid this phenomenon when
DRX is turned off. //Avoid the throughput decrease and call drops caused by the conflict between SR
cycle and GAP cycle. //
This optimization can avoid conflicts between SRI and GAP when DRX is turned on. Avoid throughput
decline and call drops caused by the conflict between SR cycle and GAP cycle.
Some terminals have compatibility issues. Under the current frequency hopping offset parameter
configuration, they will not connect to the network because the frequency hopping parameter
verification is unreasonable, reducing the RRC access success rate. Therefore, this parameter
configuration needs to be adjusted.
This parameter is used to control the opening and closing of the SRI cycle configuration optimization
function. When the switch is turned on, the user SRI cycle is configured based only on the resource
occupancy of the cell SRI. In CA and VoIP scenarios, more short-cycle SRI users can be configured to
increase the resources used by the PUCCH channel and reduce the resources available for PUSCH. When
the switch is turned off, the user SRI cycle is configured by taking into account the occupancy of cell SRI
resources, semi-static ACK resources and dynamic ACK resources. In CA and VoIP scenarios, fewer short-
cycle SRI users can be configured to reduce the use of PUCCH channels. Resources, increase the
resources that PUSCH can use.
In scenarios with light load and a small number of users, SRS is not configured to reduce the overhead
introduced by SRS symbols; in scenarios with heavy traffic and a large number of users in the
community, SRS configuration is enabled to reduce the overhead of DMRS TA scheduling. Macro site:
ADAPTIVEMODE, Lampsite: DEFAULTMODE
macro station
lamp site:
MOD TATIMER:LocalCellId=0,TimingAdvCmdOptSwitch=ON;
1) Realize the decoupling of the TA command sending cycle and the TimeAlignmentTimer. The TA
command sending cycle is configured according to the highest mobile speed of the user in the cell, and
the TimeAlignmentTimer can be lengthened. This ensures the timing performance of the highest-speed
users and reduces the number of TA command transmissions for low-speed users, thereby reducing air
interface resource overhead.
2) In a scenario where SRS cannot measure the time deviation between the uplink UE sending data and
the base station receiving data, uplink time synchronization performance is ensured by scheduling
dedicated DMRS resources.
Extend TimeAlignmentTimer to reduce the number of TA command issuances and reduce air interface
resource overhead