ANEES HUSSAIN

CHAPTER-3
ATOMIC STRUCTURE

1. Rutherford model of atomic considered weak (a) Molar mass (b) Formula mass
because: (c) Atomic mass (d) Actual mass
[LUMHS-ORG-(1106)] (e) Unit mass
(a) A positively charged nucleus cannot remain
separated from negatively 8. The radius of the second orbit of the hydrogen
(b) An accelerated electron would continuously atom calculated from Bohr’s model is:
lose energy in the form of radiation (a) 0.529 (b) 4.8
(c) Nuclear mass is not sufficiently heavy to keep (c) 2.41 (d) 3.4
the light electron in its orbit (e) 1
(d) the center of the gravity of the system would
be with in the volume of the nucleus. 9. The amount of energy released by absorbing an
electron in the valence shell is:
2. Radioactive decay is the reaction of: [S-13-399-KRI-SMC-PINK-061013]
[LUMHS-ORG-(1106)] (a) Ionization energy
(a) Zero order (b) First order (b) Electron affinity
(c) second order (d) third order (c) Electro negativity
(d) Atomic radius
3. The violet region of visible spectra has the (e) Atomisation Energy
shortest wavelength of about:
[INT-SMC-GREEN-011109] 10. Among the following electrons which has
(a) 7000 (b) 1000 highest energy?
(c) 4000 (d) 2000 [S-13-399-KRI-SMC-PINK-061013]
(e) 8000 (a) n=3, l=2, m=0, 2=+1/2
(b) n=4, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2
4. The stable electronic configuration of Cu-29 is (c) n=3, l=1, m=1, s=-1/2
[INT-SMC-GREEN-011109] (d) n=3, l=0, m=0, s=-1/2
(a) [Ar] 4s1 3d10 (b) [Ar] 4s2 3d9
(c) [Ar] 4s0 3d1 (d) [Ar] 4s2 3d8 11. Nitrogen and phosphorus have 3 of their
1 0
(e) [Ar] 4s 3d valence electrons unpaired because of:
[S-14-3041-SMC KRI-GREEN-191014]
5. Which orbital has the lowest energy? (a) Auf bau principle
[INT-SMC-GREEN-011109] (b) Heisenberg principle
(a) 3d (b) 4s (c) Hund’s rule
(c) 3p (d) 4f (d) Planck’s statement
(e) 5f (e) None of the above

6. Total energy of an electron 12. The stability of ionic crystal depends

[Part V KMDC 2011] principally on:
(a) Product of the K.E. and P.E. [S-14-3041-SMC KRI-GREEN-191014]
(b) Difference of the K.E. and P.E. (a) High electron affinity of anion forming species
(c) Sum of the K.E. and the P.E (b) Lattice energy of crystal
(d) On K.E. (c) low ionization energy of cation forming
(e) None of these species
(d) low heat of sublimation of cation forming
solid
7. The mass of a substance composed to the mass
of C12 is known as: 13. In Rutherford experiment what is discovered
[Part V KMDC 2011] [KMDC 2010 Part V]

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 ANEES HUSSAIN
(a) Electrons 21. Radius of first shell of hydrogen atom is:
(b) A solid sphere boundary [DUHS 2004]
(c) Protons (a) 0.529cm
(d) X - Rays (b) 0.529 x 10-8 cm
(e) Neutrons (c) 52.9 A
(d) 0.529x10A
14. Excited electrons:
[KMDC 2010 Part V] 22. In exited state electron configuration of C is
(a) Jumps to outer orbitals [DUHS 2004]
(b) Jumps to lowest possible energy level (a) 1s2, 2s2, 2px1, 2py1, 2pz
(c) Jumps of higher possible energy level (b) 1s2, 2s1, 2px1, 2py0, 2pz0
(d) All of these (c) 1s5, 2s1, 2px1, 2py1, 2pz1
(e) None of the above (d) 1s2, 2s2, 2px2, 2py, 2pz

15. An atom has 17 protons, 17 electrons and 18 23. If there is f-orbital then value of “l” is
neutrons. This atom is isotope of: [DUHS 2014]
[Baqai Medical] (a) 3 (b) 2
(a) Sulphur (b) Nitrogen (c) 4 (d) 5
(c) Chlorine (d) Argon
24. 1 a.m.u is equal to:
16. Positive ions are called: [DUHS 2004]
[Baqai Medical] (a) 1/12 of the C-12
(a) Anion (b) Ions (b) 1/12 of the 0.0012gm of C
(c) Cations (d) Radical (c) 1/14 of the C-14
(d) 1/12 of the C-14
17. Neutrons was discovered by:
[Baqai Medical] 25. Gases are good conductors at
(a) Mendeleev (b) Chadwick [DUHS 2005]
(c) Crookes (d) Goldstein (a) High pressure
(b) Low Temp
18. Pirie Curie and Marie Curie discovered: (c) Low pressure
[DUHS 2004] (d) None of the above

(a) Radium (b) Polonium

(c) Uranium (d) Palladium

19. The electrons are filled to the orbital

maximum two electrons to each orbital, is the
statement of:
[DUHS 2004]
(a) Pauli’s exclusion principle
(b) Hund’s rule
(c) Afbua principle
(d) (n+l) rule

20. e/m ratio of e is:

[DUHS 2004]
(a) 1.7 x 1011 c/kg
(b) 1.7 x 108 c/kg
(c) 1.7 x 10-11 c/kg
(d) All of these

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