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PHRASAL VERBS

B R I A N T H A N Y A V O N G
A phrase that combines
a verb with a
W H AT ' S A preposition or adverb or
both and that functions
PHRASAL
as a verb whose
VERB? meaning is different
from the combined
meanings of the
individual words.
TYPE 1: • Some phrasal verbs have no object, the
verb and the particle are never
PHRASAL separated.
VERBS WITH
NO OBJECT 'I get up at 6.00 o'clock'
'They went away last weekend'
'What time are you coming back tonight?'
'They set off early in the morning'
'My sister and her boyfriend have split up'
• Some phrasal verbs have an object and can
be separated – we can put the object before
or after the particle.

'I looked the word up in the dictionary'


'I looked up the word in the dictionary'
'Did you switch the computer off?'
'Did you switch off the computer?
TYPE 2:
PHRASAL VERBS
• If the object is a pronoun (it, them, etc.) it
always goes between the verb and the WITH AN
particle.
OBJECT -
'I looked it up'
S E PA R A B L E
'Did you switch it off?'
• Some phrasal verbs have an object but can't be
TYPE 3: separated - the verb and the particle must be
PHRASAL together, even if the object is a pronoun.

VERB WITH 'My husband looks after my children'

AN OBJECT - 'Have you seen my book? I'm looking for it'

I N S E PA R A B L E • Some phrasal verbs have two particles – they


are never separated.

'He doesn't get on with his parents'


'She's looking forward to her holidays'
SOME COMMON PHRASAL VERBS
Type 1
Be on, end up, grow up, move in, set off.

Type 2
Check out, close down, give away, give up, open up, pay back, pick up, put away, put on, put up,
send back, set up, switch up.

Type 3
Ask for, be out of, fall out with, get away from, get out of, look after, look for, look forward to.

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