Fuerza hidrostática en una superficie plana

Gráfico
* -

... #C . A
joit--
10m -----
-
·
Se 160) =
10
-
-jj) YL
-

X
- ↓
Yc = 10
Fr
* 10 Y(
Sen(60)
Im

.
L

YR Y + Ix
Formulas
= -

Yc .
A

Fr = U hc. .
A

YR = Y c+ Exc
Yc ·
A

XR = Xc + Ix y
Yc A
U h .. A
.

* Fr =
.
*2 YR =
Yo t Ixc
Yc A
FR = 9810 .
10 .
T .
2
&
T 2
10Na
.

Fr = + , 23 . YR =
10 t &
X X
Ser (60) 10
T
.
.
22
se (60)

xYR = 11 , 63m
X
A

DC L Momento que se debe aplicar para abrir

# . .
·

Ise debe contrarestar

OY la Fuerza del agual
A

FR
D Fr .

(YR yc) - =
M

d Ox 10 (11
63-10
1 , 23 . .

Y
,
~

-w

M 102
= . 18

* 3m
--

Im -Y
Yc = 5 + 2 ,5 = 7 ,5

5m
hc = 6m

- -

d Im

⑧ -

I I

3m

-
# Fr = U hc .
.
A * cYR yc + = Ix
Yc .
A
FR = 9810 6 · .
5 A .

x
Fr = 1 , 177 .

103x YR = 7 ,
5 + E
75 4 5
.
. .

YR = 7 , 778 m
x

#s
r ·
EMo = 0
FR
P Fr .
(10 -
7 , 778) D 5= .

-
P = 523058 8N ,

0
Fuerza hidrostática en una superficie Curva

Grafico
* Componente Horizontal
e her Av
-

·
FH =
.
.

#n = 9810 9 2 & : . .

F =
706320N
x X

YR la proyección
8m Y
(de
·
=
+ Exc

Yc A .

Ya = 9+
9 .

2312
.4 2
9 .

Pu
Ev
xYr = 9,
037my

res)
-
-------
= 2m

am

a 4m=
........
#Componente Vertical

22
FAITA
·
10 2- .
1 . = 16 , 86m2
&

18
·

Fu =
W =
18 86 4 ·
9810 =
661523N

Algo
·

-
ja
↓
-

I
2

hc 09
20
=
0, 7 + =

Vagua = 64 lb/ft
·
Fr = .
hc A .
YR Y c + = Exc

V Fr = 64 ·

0, 9 .

0. 3
? Yc .
A

+
- -

2
Fr = 2 , 592 lb YR = 0. 9
x f
0, 9 .
32
,
0

0 ,7 Z

hc = 0 .9m 1ft YR
X
=
0 , 985 m X

·
XR = Xc + Ixyc
↑ Yc .
A

XR 0 1 0 ,3 0 , 32 10 3)
0, 3 + .
.

=
,

72
↳
·

+
0. 3 D
①, 9 .2

0,9 2

XR =
0, 103 &

X Y
 ↳ orm
·
E =
9810 .
12 . 1, 5) = 29930

·
W = 9810 .
2 ,4 .
[2 -
1.5 - (1 , 9 .
0
,9
.
119)) = 14267

A
-

1 ,5

-
1m

I iV
zm

↑
!
S= Sen (15)
m
0. 86 =
#
X X
1
, 4m
&
X = 1 ,
98

↑ 450
I a) Fr = N hc . .
A c)

Fr = 0 , 86 :
.7
0 ·
1 ,4 .
9810 4 .

Sen(45)

FR =
46770 N

b) Yi y + = Ex
Yc A

4 1, 983
YR 0
.

= 99 t
,
12

. 99
0 . 4 .
1 ,98

YR = 1 , 32

You : ET .
A .
-
.

(1 ,
13-1 ,
2) +
[ .

2) ne)] .

tha
2A = 0 612
,
0 4
7 , 13 1 , 2 +
B
.
.

2
h= =
0 . 518

8 -
nc - A

... C
Fr = 0 . 518 ·
9810 .
(1 ,
13

Fr 9187 , 5 =
 Projeccin
escal
. . .
↑
A

---

>

R =2

om

⑰ ,

p-
I

2m
D

s
-------
i T
=

·
FH = 9810 7
. ·
2 &
.

FM =

-
> T

VV
To T

FH

↑
 =>

8m
9 , 037m

Fu
V

im)
in

=>

·
Componte horizontal -
Componente Vertical
# FH 9810 9 2 &
#1
:
= · .

FH = 706320 ·
FV =

# YR Yc + Exc
2 16 85 cm2
108 10 2
=
= . -

= ,

Yc A.

.
4 2
YR = & t 12
--------- -

.2 &
9 C
2
.

YR = 9 , 037 m

* 2 Fu =
16 , 8 .
4 9810
.

Fu = 661523 9 ,

#Ubicación

we = 8 2
. .

17 9810
.
=
627840

(12 1
·
we
Wh = .
2) · . 2 ·
1 .
9810 = 33683 90 ,

4
R/3 =
.

A
---------
*

X16 : 2X A .

w EA

X(0 =
1 12 2) .
. -
0. 85 ))
.

12 2)
(I)
. -

X= 1 , 55

EM =0

#v d =
1 .
627840 + 33683 ,9 .
1
,
55

d = 1 , 03m
 ·

Componente horizontal
# EFX = 0

&
2 =
6m EH20-Fr20 + Faicete R - = 0
Aceite 0, 8 ↓ d

↓
R= 0 6
R Faicte
=

- ,

-
R =
.8
0 9810 0 .3 0 . 6 6 =
. .
.

R
.

>
-

⑨ & R =
8475 84 .
N
H20
7
Wi

d ↓ Componente Vertical

*
# F-Wi -
2
Wagua-Wainte = O

76282 , 56 -
6656965 -
2 4547 , 33
. - 3637 , 86 =
0

·
Wi = V j .

Wi =
.
0, 62 .
6 ·
9810 Es .
Gs =
.95
0

W + =
66569 Gs , .

Wi-
·
Wagua = V .
e

Wagra =

(0 5 -TT0 % 9810 =4597 33

.
,
6
,

Waceite 3637, 86
=
·

·
P : Fr
A

P
.A = Fu

(9810 . 0. 8 . 0. 6 + 9810 .
0.
6) ·
12
,
.
6 Fu=

Fu = 76282 56 ,

10
 Cenguel 3-a3 #Parábola
k X
y y=
·
= .
·

2
Ancho 2m 4
. F
%
=
= . 9
& = K
81
A -
* Agua N

i
Y

·
67
2,
EMB = 0 G

j
-
FH
Im
Fra + 470880 3 , 375 + 156960 . -
1 , 33 -132435 -
458767 922 , 92 0
,
=

36215 , 5N
FV 75
S
0,
, Fu =

ey
Ex
=

FH
aY

i
D a
-

1, 88"Fu I I
↑

V - - - - - -⑧ & 7, 8 m
S
X
⑧
·

B
V&

ga A

am
A M

=
# Agua 9

Id
·

Horizontal ·
Vertical
Fi : Nohcr ·
Ar Fu = w

FR = 9810 .
2 22. .
Fr = A .

2 .

9810
Fr =
156960N Fu = 24-2 9810 .

YR =
Yc + Exc Fu 470880
=

Yc A .

YR = 2 +
2 . 4)
12
= 2, 67 · x = <x A =
1,5 .
(9 4)
. =
& .
9 ·

(12) =
3,
375

2 .
2 .
& 2A
94 .
-

12

# Aceite 7
,
8

D -

So 1 *.¢ x = 7 , 811

!
·

Horizontal ·
Vertical ·
(7 8 3
,
.
-
7, 811] : 2

*
FH = 1 ,5 .
9810 · 1 ,5 .
3 2 .

Fr = W
FM = 132135N F =
v : 1 ,5 .
9810

Fu =

&58767 , 92
Ex
t
*
TR = Ye +
A YL
Calculo de Centroide
.

YR
2 .

3/2 *
7 8
7,8.3

8. 7 811
,
7
=
1 ,5 + = EXA = Z
.

=
,
.2 1 5
3 EA 4 , 877
.

, =

7 83 + , 811
YR
.
-

Im
,
=

d = z 92
,
Datos
·
Plig 850kg/m
= 60
%
1,2
·
Se (60) = X

1 ,Z
·
A :
1302 .
1,
224 J -
1 ,224
dx = 4
,
8989m

·
FR =?
·
YR =? -viet 224 , 3)
·
hc =
2 , 48

+ 1, 2 .
Se (60) = 3 ,
039
Y D
(1 ,
&
N
↑ ·
I
=
3
h
&
zm
2,
00 -
&
h #y y 2 x2
No
=

&
-

Im -
-X
3 #

es
600
=
V S
, · Fr = U .
he . A
Fr = 850 9 , 8 · · 3 , 44 ·
4, 8989

Sen160)
=
·
FR = 140926

3 .

Sen 160) ·
YR =
Ye + Exc
Y A

# dF =
N hada
. # 5= hc +
y 260) .
&A = 2
. dy
hc = 5 -y .
Sengo)

* · Yp
FR =

SaFr -

Y
 * Aceite = 0. 8
-

1, 8
·
ancho 8 5
,

>
-
&
I
·
Fuerza requeida para mantener el bloque ,
en la posición mostrada
1 N ·
Posición de la fuerza respecto a A
1 ,2 GE = 0, 6

* EFy 0
·
=
we
-

# + Fz W1 Wz + Fu - -
=
0
0 . 15
-A 2 DE = 2 ,7

7063 5297, 4 5959 , 575

-

v N2
,
2+ 1765 , 8 - -
+ Fu = 0
I I
3
Fu = 2427 , 975

Ez "F1

* EM 0 = -
F1 =
Orig :
Usum =
0 8
,
.
9810 ·
3 1 ,2 0 . 5 =
.
.
7063,2 Fr . d + (7063 2 ,
-
597 ,4) % . -
/5959 575 ,
-
1765 , 8) ·
15 : 0

2
d = 1 , 86m

# = Mig .

Usum = 0
,
8 9810
.
. 0. 15 3 . .
0.5 =
1765 , 8

Wi = 8. = 5297 4
,

W2= 5959, 575

·
W =
3840lb

·
E= W
2 Vsum .
= w

62 , 4 1 , 03 · · 2 .
4h .
=
3840
h = 7, 168ft
Y Y

- & 23
MB = Imenor
=
12
=
0 146
,

7 , 968 ·
C ....- - - - - - - - Vsum 7 & 68 2 4
.
. .

mc

MBJ

↓
- - -
- -
- - - - -
-
-
B &
3, 779

, 734
3

-
& >
-
=

Iz
#2 80 a

·
= ·

12

3
In 80
80......
=
a .

Es 12

&
·
W =
E ·
CB = 1 Vsum 80 8 =
. ·
a

w = 80 8 . .
a : MB3 8 , >

LA
4f 1
A. --------- ... 24
a
↑

O
12
ma :
·

Iz
& pCB 18 Vsum
&
=> -

·
o
D A
80
3
8 1 :
80
12
80 8 a
9
.

80 8
.

. .

84 a
8366 66 ,
 V R
2
=

&

u
· =
301b/f E=W

5ft
62 ,4 · olh . 0
,
5 =
30 · 1 .
0,
25 A
0,
-
h 0 , 783
&
=
Gin=
-
-
#
0 ,
25

MB =
- 0, 098
-0
,
667
>
0, 783
·
T . 0
.
1952
3
E
==
[
-
- -
- -.

12 in = Aft
(B
8
·
-------

0522
-
! -
Inestable
a
12h
>
- - z

S 9
6
h ·
3
h
141 a = h =
0 25
,

2
-

=>
=

d
.
· =

&
=: ft
·
M = 0
, 001 lb
ff2
.
s 5000rpm W =
523 , 598 rad/s
r
= ·
5000 rpm a v =
4, 36 f4/s

1/120
1
ft

"
12000
&
dM dF 1
>
· = r .

3
dM = r :
M .
W .
z. ,
dr ·
da = 2 . .
r .
dl
M
b .

Send) "Ill de
·
Sen (30) = dr
al

al = dr

j
Sen/E)

·
F =Y A .

dz dh dF =
T dA da : z dr
.
↳
. .

dF =
m . w r .
.
dA Sent)
b

dF =
M .
W . 2 . .
r
&
.

b
Sent)
 -

I
&
I
·
#e

·
F : ↑ A .

F V A
M
= .
.

be- H
=Ve
n

F= M .
W .
r
,
A
h
0 . 82 no
10
·

& F= . da da = 2 .
Tr .
dr

&F =
M . w r .

2. r
.
dr
.

h
 ·
tanlo) =
24

15, 53
*
010
-
......

Tesiss in
t
-

=
24 36
,
son
tan (8)
·
11 = X
-
24
-
/

FH
5053
E 6 , 67
L #Fr X = 22 , 64
7
24

N an A

·
Fu = e .
hc A 98kN/m2 ·
Fu = 8 he A
.

290kN/
.

= 9810 25 . ·
242 + 502 I #M =
9810 5 10
·
.

=
13 , 6 kN Fu = 090 , 5kN
(190 +98) .
30
·
Vis = 33 33
,
E =
2
=
8828

·
Fr = 22 , 64 ·
50 .
9 ,
8
2

Fu 5546 , 8kN
(B + b) h
=
.

2, 6 -
hz
⑫
he -
ha

I
3 -
0 ,3
7

6hn
7 2
3 ,
DF

ht &
0 , 3 2 , 6-0 . 3
.
= 3h2
nz
T
> hz = 0 , 28

-
0,3