Additionally, neurotypical children may also learn how to avoid sensory

stimuli that are bothersome. They may use a fork for really sticky finger foods
or choose a swing over a merry go round. Some kids might be bothered
by light touch and will choose not sit too close to a peer who might accidently
brush against their arm. These are minor adjustments and do not interfere with
their everyday activities.

Sensory Processing Disorder in Children

Sensory processing difficulties may occur in children without the need

for sensory integration therapy. Kids may have varying tolerances to pain, high
or low tolerance to specific movements, or clothing sensitivities. In schools in
my occupational therapy role, I see various difficulties with kids in regular
education or special education classrooms. But this does not mean that they
need my services.

When difficulties are severe in various sensory systems, to the point where they
cause frequent disruption to daily routines, severe difficulty learning, or turn
into behavioral problems, then support from an occupational therapist should be
sought out. Sensory processing disorder encompasses difficulties with sensory
modulation, sensory discrimination and sensory-based motor disorders.

School-based occupational therapy can support an educational team in creating

a sensory diet for a student.

Outside of school, medical advice can be obtained by a pediatrician if there is a

great impact in the home environment. Pediatricians can right a script for
outpatient occupational therapy services that focus on sensory integration
therapy by a qualified OT. The outpatient OT can help the family create
a sensory diet tailored to the home and to the child’s needs.
More Occupational Therapy Activities for the Sensory
Systems
Be sure to check all the links throughout this post. Several helpful posts are in
each of the sections throughout the article. For additional sensory activities,
check out these posts:

Easy Sensory Diet Activities to Help Kids Focus on Homework

48 Quick Alerting Sensory Strategies to Get Kids’ Attention
Improve Reading Skills with Auditory Activities
Best Brain Break Exercises