I.

Vocabulary ( FREE TIME):

1. routine /ruːˈtiːn/ : (n) thói quen
2. tidy /ˈtaɪdi/ : (v) dọn dẹp ngăn nắp
3. relax /rɪˈlæks/ :(v) thư giãn
4. look for /lʊk. fɔːr/ (phr.v) tìm kiếm
5. cereal /ˈsɪəriəl/ (n) ngũ cốc
7. netball /ˈnet.bɔːl/ (n) bóng rổ
8. professionally /prəˈfeʃ.ən.əl.i/ :(adv) một cách chuyên nghiệp
9. score /skɔː(r)/ (v) ghi điểm
10. funfair /ˈfʌnfeə(r)/ (n) lễ hội vui chơi
11. tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt/ (n) giải đấu
12.sport /spɔːt/ (n) thể thao
13.scared /skerd/ (adj) sợ hãi
14. nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/ (adj) căng thẳng
16. scholar /ˈskɒlə(r)/ (n) học giả/ học sinh được cấp học bổng
17.discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ (v) khám phá
18.planet /ˈplæn.ɪt/ (n) hành tinh
19.exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ (n) triển lãm
20.concert /ˈkɒnsət/ (n) buổi hòa nhạc
21.festival /ˈfestɪvl/ (n) lễ hội’
22.parade /pəˈreɪd/ (n) diễu hành
23.jewelry /ˈdʒuː.əl.ri/(n) trang sức
24.extreme sport /ɪkˌstriːm ˈspɔːt/ (n) thể thao cảm giác mạnh
25. active /ˈæktɪv/ (adj) năng động
26.martial art /məˈtɪə.əl ɑːt/
27. roller skating /ˈrəʊ.lə skeɪt/
28. sewing /ˈsəʊ.ɪŋ/ (n) sự may vá
29. mess /mes/(n) mớ hỗn độn
30. discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ (v) bàn luận

II. Grammar (Present simple & Present Continous)

1. Cấu trúc thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
Hiện tại đơn Hiện tại tiếp diễn

Khẳng Động từ to be: S + am/is/are + O S + am/is/are + V_ing +

định …
Động từ thường: S + V(s/es) + O
Phủ định Động từ tobe: S + am/is/are not + O S + am/is/are not +
V_ing +…
Động từ thường: S + do/does not +
V-inf + O

Nghi vấn Động từ to be: Am/is/are + S + O? Am/Is/Are + S + V_ing +

…?
Động từ thường: Do/Does + S + V-
inf + O?

2. Cách dùng thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn:

Hiện tại đơn(Present Simple Tense) Hiện tại tiếp diễn(Present

Continuous Tense)

Diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra thường
xuyên, lặp đi lặp lại theo quy luật, thói
quen.
Ví dụ: My mother always get up at 5.am.
Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra và
kéo dài ở hiện tại.
Ví dụ: She is dancing now. (Bây giờ
cô ta đang nhảy nhót.)

Diễn tả 1 sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý. Phàn nàn về 1 hành động nào đó
thường xuyên xảy ra.
Ví dụ: The sun sets in the West. (Mặt trời
lặn ở đằng Tây.) Ví dụ: Jack are always smoking.

Diễn tả 1 lịch trình, thời gian biểu, kế
hoạch đã biết trước. (Thì hiện tại đơn
mang ý nghĩa tương lai)
Ví dụ: The train arrives at 7 a.m today.
Diễn tả hành động hoặc sự việc đang
diễn ra, mặc dù không phải ở thời
điểm nói.
Ví dụ: She is reading a romantic
novel

3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
 Thì hiện tại đơn
 Có các trạng từ chỉ tần suất: always, often, usually, sometimes,
 Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian: every day/ week, month, twice a
week, every morning/afternoon/evening,…
 Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
  Có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian: now, at present, at the moment,
right now, it’s + time + now

III. EXERCISE:

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the present simple or

continuous form of the verbs in brackets

Hello!I’m writing to you from my tent. It’s our annual family summer holiday – and the
weather’s terrible! Right now, it ___________ (1)(rain) and the wind ___________(2) (blow).
It feels like winter. What’s the weather like with you today?We ____________ (3) (stay) in a
field near the mountains. We ________ (4) (come) here every year. I __________ (5) (not
know) why I really _______ (6) (not like) camping. My things always __________ (7) (get)
wet and dirty. I _________ (8) (want) to stay in a big hotel by the sea in a hot country!What
about you? _________ (9) (you / like) camping?

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with the present simple or

present continuous form of the verbs in brackets

e.g. We usually have lunch in the kitchen, but today we’re having it on the balcony.
(have)
1. She is ___________ jeans today. She usually _________ a skirt to work. (wear)
2. They usually ___________ about films and music, but they ___________ about
sport at the moment. (talk)
3. They ___________ online at the moment, but they ___________ usually on the
phone. (chat)
4. My sister always ____________ Friends on TV. Today she’s ill, so she
__________ it in bed. (watch)
5. I __________ an email to my cousin right now. I never ___________ letters to her.
(write)
6. Charlie usually ______________ happy at the weekend, but this weekend he
__________ stressed. (feel)

Task 1. Chia động từ trong ngoặc.

1. Where's John? He ________(listen) to a new CD in his room.

2. Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London. You know it always
________(rain) in England.

3. Jean ________(work) hard all day but she ________(not work) at the
moment.

4. Look! That boy ________ (run) after the bus. He________(want) to catch
it.

5. He ________(speak) German so well because he ________(come) from

Germany.

6. Shh! The boss ________(come). We ________(meet) him in an hour and

nothing is ready!

7. _______you usually _______(go) away for Christmas or_______ you

______(stay) at home?

8. She ________(hold) some roses. They________(smell) lovely.

9. Oh no! Look! It ________(snow) again. It always________(snow) in this

country.

10. Mary ________ (swim) very well, but she ________(not run) very fast.

Task 2. Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present
progressive).

1. Look! He (leave) the house.

2. Quiet please! I (write) a test.

3. She usually (walk) to school.

4. But look! Today she (go) by bike.

5. Every Sunday we (go) to see my grandparents.

6. He often (go) to the cinema.

7. We (play) Monopoly at the moment.

8. The child seldom (cry) .

9. I (not/ do) anything at the moment.

10. (watch/ he) the news regularly?

Task 3. Hoàn thành câu sử dụng từ cho sẵn.

1. He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late.

2. You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment?

3. I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends.

4. John's girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now.

5. They/ like/ beer or wine?

6. What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night?

7. The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper.

8. Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now?

Task 4. Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.

1. My grandfather ______ collecting stamps.

A. is loving B. are loving C. loves

2. She ______ her friends at a bar right now.

A. waiting B. is waiting C. waits

3. Nguyen Nhat Anh is a writer. He ______ a short story about a dragon.

A. is writing B. writes C. are writing

4. I never ______ home late.

A. come B. is coming C. am coming

5. My boss ______ high heels to work.

A. doesn’t wear B. aren’t wearing C. don’t wear

6. She usually ______ much.

A. doesn’t talk B. don’t talk C. isn’t talking

7. This spaghetti ______ awful.

A. tastes B. is tasting C. taste

8. I ______ he is a good man.

A. thinks B. think C. am thinking

9. As the ceremony ______ at 7∶30 a.m., we have to be there early.

A. is starting B. start C. starts

10. Kate ______ a cup of coffee every morning.

A. is drinking B. drinks C. drink

Task 5. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc hiện tại tiếp
diễn sao cho thích hợp.

1. A: Where is Molly? B: She __________________ (feed) her cat

downstairs.

2. __________________ (she/ need) to go and see a doctor?

3. She usually _______________ (wash) the dishes after dinner.

4. __________________ (your sister/ wear) sunglasses?

5. He frequently __________________ (do) yoga.

6. We __________________ (move) to Canada in August.

7. My son _______________ (not practice) the piano every day.

8. I __________________ (not like) to take selfies.

9. Megan _________________ (go) on holiday to Cornwall this summer.

10. When __________________ (the film/ start)?

Task 8. Chia các động từ trong ngoặc đơn ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại
tiếp diễn phù hợp nhất.

1. A: What is Molly doing now? B: She _______ (wash) dishes in the kitchen.

2. _______ (Molly / decorate) her sister’s birthday cake right now?

3. My mother usually __________ (wash) the dishes after meals.

4. _________ (your young sister/ wear) a T-shirt and a flower skirt?

5. He rarely_________ (play) chess with his friends.

6. My daughter__________ (learn) English in an extra-class this evening.

7. We ________________ (move) to the USA and visiting our grandfather in

November.

8. She often __________ (clean) her room after dinner.

9. My family___________ (go) on holiday to Cornwall this spring.

10. When ______________ (the dinner party/ start)? I’m hungry!

Exercise 3. Put the verbs in brackets into present simple or present

continuous tense.

1. Where ___________ you (live) ____________?

I (live) ___________ in Hai Duong town.

2. What ___________ he (do) ___________ now?

He (water) ___________ flowers in the garden.

3. What ___________ she (do) _________? - She (be) ___________ a

teacher.

4. Where _____________ you (be) from?

5. At the moment, my sisters (play) ___________ volleyball and my brother
(play) ___________ soccer.

6. It is 9.00; my family (watch___________ TV.

7. In the summer, I usually (go) ___________ to the park with my friends,

and in the spring, we (have) ___________ Tet Holiday; I (be) ___________
happy because I always (visit) ______________ my grandparents.

8. ___________ your father (go) ___________ to work by bus?

9. How ___________ your sister (go) ___________ to school?

10. What time ___________ they (get up) ___________?

11. What ___________ they (do) ___________ in the winter?

12. Today, we (have) ___________ English class.

13. Her favourite subject (be) ___________ English.

14. Now, my brother (like) ___________ eating bananas.

15. Look! A man (call) ___________ you.

16. Keep silent! I (listen) ___________ to the radio.

17. ___________ you (play) ___________ badminton now?

18. Every day, my father (get up) ___________ at 5.00 a.m., but today, he
(get up) ___________ at 6.00 a.m.

19. Every morning, I (watch) ___________ TV at 10.00, but today I (Listen)

___________ to music at 10.00.

20. Every day , I (go) ___________ to school by bike but today I go to school
by motorbike.

21. Every morning, my father (have) ___________ a cup of coffee but today
he (drink) ___________ milk.

22. At the moment, I(read) ___________ a book and my brother (watch)

___________ TV.
23. Hoa (live) ___________ in Hanoi, and Ha (live) ___________ in HCM
City.

24. Hung and his friend (play) ___________ badminton.

25. They usually (get up) ___________ at 6.oo in the morning.

26. Ha never (go) ___________ fishing in the winter but she always (do)
___________ it in the summer.

27. My teacher (tell) ___________ Hoa about Math.

28. There (be) ___________ animals in the circus.

29. ___________ he (watch) ___________ TV at 7.00 every morning?

30. What ___________ she (do) ___________ at 7.00 a.m?

31. How old ___________ she (be)?

32. How ___________ she (be)?

33. My children (go) ___________ to school by bike.

34. We (go) ___________ to the supermarket to buy some food.

35. Mr. Hien (go) ___________ on business to Hanoi every month.

36. Ha (like) ___________ coffee very much, but I (not like) ___________ it.

37. She (like) ___________ tea, but she (not like) ___________ coffee.

38. I (love) ___________ cats, but I (not love) ___________ dogs.

39. Every day, I (go) ___________ to school on foot, but today I (go)
___________ to school by bike.

40. Who you ___________ (wait) for Nam?

- No, I ___________ (wait) for Mr. Hai.

41. My sister (get) ___________ dressed and (brush) ___________ her

teeth herself at 6.30 every day.
42. Mrs. Smith (not live) ___________ in downtown. She (rent) ___________
in an apartment in the suburb.

43. How ___________ your children (go) ___________ to school every day?

44. It's 9 o'clock in the morning. Lien (be) ___________ in her room. She
(listen) ___________ to music.

45. We ___________ (play) soccer in the yard now.

46. My father (go) ___________ to work by bike. Sometimes he (walk)

___________.

47. ___________ You (live) ___________ near a market? - It (be)

___________ noisy?

48. Now I (do) ___________ the cooking while Hoa (listen) ___________ to
music.

49. At the moment, Nam and his friends (go) ___________ shopping at the
mall.

50. In the autumn, I rarely (go) ___________ sailing and (go) ___________
to school.

Exercise 3. Choose the best answer.

1. You won't find Jerry at home right now. He _______ in the library.

A. studies

B. is studying

2. I _______ lunch in the cafeteria every day.

A. have

B. am having

3. Look! Junko _______ into the water.

A. jumps
B. is jumping

4. Salman is rich - he _______ a Mercedes.

A. drives

B. is driving

5. Once a week, I _______ to an art class at the college.

A. go

B. am going

6. Don't give Jan any cheese. She _______ it!

A. hates

B. is hating

7. It _______ quite hard - perhaps we shouldn't go out tonight.

A. snows

B. is snowing

8. I _______ to Toronto next Thursday. Do you want to come?

A. go

B. am going

9. I _______ you're crazy!

A. think

B. am thinking

10. Marie-Claude isn't a Canadian. I _______ she comes from France.

A. believe

B. am believing