CHAPTER 01 STOICHIOMETRY CHEMISTRY

Q1. The combustion of one mole propane Q7. Mass of 1 molecule of oxygen is
produces how many moles of water [ETEA Med 2015]
[ETEA Medical Paper 2011] A) 16 a.m.u B) 16g
A) 2 B) 4 C) 32 a.m.u D) 32g
C) 1 D) 3 Q8. Mass of 1 mole of electron is
Q2. How many grams of water are A) 0.0005 amu
produced by burning 2.24 dm3 of H2 B) 9.11 x 10-31g
gas at STP [ETEA Medical 2011] C) 1.602 x 1024g
A) 18g B) 36g D) 0.0005g
C) 1.8g D) 3.6g Q9. Which of the following has greatest
Q3. How many hydrogen atoms are number of ions;
present in one mole of water [ETEA A) 1 mole CaCl2
Med 2011] B) 1 mole CaSO4
A) 6.02 x 1023 C) 1 moles NaCl
B) 1.204 x 1024 D) 1 mole NaNO3
C) 3.01x 1023 Q10. An unknown compound X2Y formed
D) 1.806 x 1024 by reacting 20g X with 160g of Y.
Q4. How many molecules are present in The unknown compound is; [Hint.
0.20g of hydrogen gas [ETEA Med Find by mass ratio for each
2013] compound and then tally it with the
A) 0.20/1.008 x NA one given in the question]
B) 0.20/2.016 x NA A) Na2O B) Cu2O
C) 1.008/0.2 x NA C) H2S D) H2O
D) 0.2 x 2.016 Q11. 1 amu is equal to 1.661 x 10-24g, then
Q5. The total number of atoms in 18g of 1g will be equal to; [ETEA Med
water [ETEA Eng 2015] 2012]
A) NA atoms A) 6.02 x 1023 amu
B) 2 NA atoms B) 6.022 x 10-23 amu
C) 3NA atoms C) 6.022 x 10-23 amu
D) 4 NA atoms D) 6.022 x 1024 amu
Q6. How many grams of Al2O3 will be Q12. Which of the following contains
obtained if 13.5g of Aluminum maximum number of atoms?
completely reacts with oxygen as?[ A) 3 moles of P4
Hint. Convert given mass into mole B) 2 mole S8
and made mole-mole calculation and C) 5 moles SO2
finally convert mole into mass] D) 44.8 dm3 of CO2 at STP
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3 [ETEA Med Q13. CO2 is prepared by the thermal
2015] decomposition of CaCO3. How much
A) 27.5 B) 25.5 CaCO3 is required to prepare 5 moles
C) 54.27 D) 14.27 of CO2? [Hint. Write balance
CHAPTER 01 STOICHIOMETRY CHEMISTRY

chemical equation and then made Q19. Which of the following sample
calculation] contain maximum number of atoms;
A) 200g B) 400g [Hint. determine moles of each]
C) 500g D) 300g A) 4g H2
Q14. A ring contain 1.2g of diamond, the B) 28g N2
number of carbon atoms in the ring C) 22.4 dm3 of CO2
are; [Hint. 12g = 1mole = NA] D) 1.5 moles of O2
A) NA B) NA/2 Q20. A cylinder A contain 54g of water
C) NA/10 D) 1.2 NA and cylinder B contains 51 g NH3.
Q15. Avogadro’s number is the number [Hint. Calculate no- of moles from
of; [ETEA Med 2018] the given mass]
A) Atoms in 1g of He A) Cylinder A contains greater no of
B) Molecules in 35.5 of Cl2 molecules
C) Electrons in 2g of H B) Cylinder B has greater number of
D) Atoms in 24g Mg molecules
Q16. A mixture of 20 cm3 O2 and 100 cm3 C) Both cylinders have same number
H2 were burnt. What is the maximum of molecules
theoretical decrease in volume? D) None of them
[Hint; Write balance chemical Q21. Which of the following has greater
equation of the reaction and calculate number of covalent bonds;
the decrease in volume. It is clear A) 0.5 mole H2O
from the equation that 20 cm3 of O2 B) 0.5 mole NH3
requires only 40 cm3 hydrogen] C) 0.5 moles H2
A) 30 cm3 B) 50 cm3 D) None of them
C) 60 cm3 D) 100 cm3 Q22. In a vessel 10g He, 10g SO2 and 10g
Q17. At STP 50 cm3 of N2 and 30 cm3 H2 O2 are present. Which one contain
reacts to produce NH3. Which maximum no of atoms; [Hint.one
reactant in the reaction is limiting having lower molar mass].
reactant? A) He B) O2
A) N2 C) SO2 D) None of them
B) H2 Q23. Which one is not true about 1 mole
C) NH3 Butane and 1 mole Butyl chloride?
D) None of them A) Same number carbon atoms
Q18. The volume of Oxygen required for B) Same number of atoms
the complete combustion 20 cm3 of C) Same number of hydrogen atoms
CH4 is; D) All of these
A) 40 cm3 B) 80 cm3 Q24. The mass of one mole of electron is
C) 100 cm3 D) 20 cm3 A) 1.007mg B) 0.54mg
C) 0.054mg D) 0.184 mg
CHAPTER 01 STOICHIOMETRY CHEMISTRY

Q25. The number of moles of NO2 which A) 40% B) 45%

contains 16 g of oxygen: C) 48% D) 55%
A) 1.5 moles B) 1 mole Q33. 0.5 Moles of H2SO4 contains “X”
C) 0.5 mole D) 2 moles moles of oxygen atoms “X” is;
Q26. The volume occupied by 10 g of Ne A) 0.5 B) 2
at STP: C) 1 D) 0.2
A) 22.4 dm3 B) 2.24 dm3 Q34. The number of electrons in one mole
C) 24.4 dm3 D) Both A & C of H2 is;
Q27. Which one of the following pair is A) 6.02 x 1023
not iso-electronic? B) 12.04 x 1023
A) CO and N2 C) 3.01 x 1023
B) Na+ and Ne D) 1.8 x 1023
C) Ca and Ar Q35. How many atoms of carbon are
D) K+ and Ar present in 18g of glucose C6H12O6:
Q28. The mass of H-atom is 1.008 a.m.u. A) 6.02 x 1023
Its mass in kg should be; B) 6.02 x 1022
A) 1.008  1.661  10−23 kg C) 3.01 x 1023
B) 1.008 /1.661  10−27 kg D) 2.408 x 1024
C) 1.008  1.661  10−27 kg Q36. An organic compound contains 2%
D) 1.661  10−27 kg of sulphur. The molar mass of
Q29. Actual yield of a chemical reaction is compound is: [Hint. 2g s = 100g
always less than theoretical yield compound so 32g s will be present
because of; in= x]
A) Side reaction A) 800g B) 1600g
B) Wastage of product C) 2400 D) 3200
C) Chain reaction Q37. The largest number of moles are
D) All of them present in; [Hint.The one with lower
Q30. 20 moles each of Mg and O2 react to molar mass]
form MgO. The amount of MgO A) 3.6g H2O B) 2.8g CO
formed would be: C) 4.5g C2H5OH D) 5.4g N2O5
+
A) 200g B) 400g Q38. Number of H ions when 1 mole of
C) 600g D) 800g sulfuric acid is completely ionized in
Q31. The number of peaks obtained in water:
mass spectrometry shows A) 4×6.022 x 1023
A) Relative atomic mass B) 2×6.022 x 1023
B) Relative abundance C) 1×6.022 x 1023
C) Number of isotopes D) None of them
D) Mass of isotopes Q39. How many electrons have to be
Q32. Percentage of oxygen in calcium removed to ionize 1.0 x 10-6 mol of
carbonate is;
CHAPTER 01 STOICHIOMETRY CHEMISTRY

Ne atoms to Ne+ ions in a neon Q46. Equal volumes of CO and N2 are

advertising tube? taken in identical conditions, the
A) 6.02 x 1023 / 1.0 x 10-6 correct relationship between masses
B) 1.0 x 10-6 x 6.02 x 1023 of two gases is?
C) 1.0 x 10-6 x 6.02 x 1023 /20.1 A) CO>N2 B) CO< N2
D) None of them C) CO= N2 D) None of
Q40. 5604 cm3 of H2 gas at STP contains these
hydrogen molecules:[Hint. Convert Q47. Water obtained from various sources
cm3 to dm3 and then find the no of contains hydrogen and oxygen
moles of hydrogen using volume combined in constant ratio by mass.
formula of moles and calculate H This is in accordance with;
molecules] A) Law of conservation of mass
A) 6.02 x 1023 B) 2.5x 1022 B) Law of definite proportion
C) 3.01 x 1023 D) 1.5 x 1023 C) Law of multiple proportion
Q41. Gram atoms of hydrogen in 5.5g H2; D) Law of reciprocal
[gram atoms = moles of H atoms] Q48. The mass of an atom of carbon is —
A) 5.50 B) 2.75 ——
C) 25.5 D) None of them A) 1.99 x 1023g
Q42. % of the nitrogen in urea B) 1/12 g
(NH2CONH2): C) 1.99 x 10-23g
A) 82.35 B) 35% D) 1g
C) 46.6% D) 55.56% Q49. Number of valence electrons in 40g
Q43. A smuggler was caught by Airport Ca are__ [Hint. Molar mass of
police and 24 g of diamond was Ca=40g and one Ca has two valence
recovered from him. How many electrons].
atoms of carbon he was carrying? A) 1.2 x 1023
A) 6.02 x 1023 B) 1.2 x 1024
B) 12.04 x 1023 C) 3.01 x 1023
C) 3.01x 1023 D) 40 x 1023
D) 1.2 x 1023 Q50. 11200 cm3 of N2 gas at STP have
Q44. The separation of different isotopes molecules; [22400 cm3 at STP = NA
of an element is based on their; molecules]
A) e/m ratio B) e/z ratio A) 1.2 x 1023 B) 3.1 x 1023
C) m/z ratio D) z/m ratio C) 2.6 x 1020 D) 6.02x 1023
Q45. A compound contains 50% sulphur Q51. What is the % by mass of water in
and 50% oxygen by mass. The hydrate Na2CO3.10H2O. [Hint.
empirical formula of the compound Mol.wt =286 amu.]
is: [Hint. one S = two O]. A) 1.8% B) 6.2%
A) SO2 B) SO3 C) 62.9% D) 10%
C) S2O3 D) SO
CHAPTER 01 STOICHIOMETRY CHEMISTRY

Q52. If 50 g of each reactant is available A) 60 B) 450

in the reaction C + O2 → CO2. C) 420 D) 50
Which one will be limiting reactant? Q58. Which of the following elements
[Hint. Determine by mass ratio of C required smallest number of
and O2 from balance equation and electrons for their 1 mole atoms to
compare it with the one given in get liberated at electrode during
question]. electrolysis; [Hint. Faraday 2nd law
A) C of electrolysis].
B) O2 A) Al B) Ca
C) No limiting reagent C) Na D) Cu
23
D) None of these. Q59. 3.01 x 10 molecules of water
Q53. Mass of CO2 produced from weight; [Hint. 6.02 x 1023 H2O
combustion of 32g of CH4 --- molecules =18g]
A) 88g amu A) 18g B) 9g
B) 44g C) 9 amu D) Both B & C
C) 88g Q60. The SI unit of Temperature is;
D) Both A & C A) Celsius B) Fahrenheit
Q54. Volume of CO2 produce when 35g of C) Kelvin D) None of these
CH4 completely combusted under Q61. Magnetite a mineral of iron with
NTP. [Hint.16 g of CH4 = 22.4dm3 formula Fe3O4. In addition to Fe3O4
of CO2]. the mineral contains impurities. If
A) 49dm3 B) 50dm3 70g of the mineral has 4g Iron, then
C) 49000cm3 D) Both A & C what is %purity of the mineral?
Q55. Which of the following is a single [Hint. 3Fe = 1 Fe3O4. From the mass
pure compound? of iron given determine the actual
A) Air B) Sea water mass of Fe3O4 in which the given
C) Brass D) Steam mass of iron should present. The rest
Q56. The total number of sigma bonds in would be impurity]
1 mole of ethene molecules are; A) 80%
[Hint. Draw ethene’s structure. Total B) 70.2%
sigma bonds in one ethene molecule C) 80.2%
are 5] D) 90%
A) 3.01 x 1023 Q62. N-13 and C-13 are____of each other;
B) 5 x 6.02 x1023 A) Isomers B) Isodiaphers
C) 3 x 1024 C) Isotone D) Isobars
D) 1.2 x 1023 Q63. Ionization in mass spectrometer is
Q57. The total number of water molecules caused by high energy____.
produced when 60 molecules of A) Alpha particles
hexane are completely combusted in B) Gamma particles
air. C) Neutrons
CHAPTER 01 STOICHIOMETRY CHEMISTRY

D) Electron
Q64. The total volume occupied by CH4
gas at STP is 67200 cm3. What is the
number of H atoms in the gas?
[Hint.22.4 dm3 =1 mole CH4 = 4
moles H atoms]
A) 6.02 x 1023 B) 7.22 x 1023
C) 7.22 x 1024 D) 6.7 x 1023
Q65. The volume occupied by 1.6g of O2
is; [Hint. Molar mass of a gas at STP
= 22.4 dm3]
A) 22.4 dm3
B) 2.24dm3
C) 2.24 cm3
D) None of these
Q66. A mixture of 5 ml CH4 and 10ml
C2H6 will produce how much CO2
gas; [Hint. # of moles of CO2
produced = # of Carbon. Also 1ml
CH4 produces =1 ml CO2 also1ml
hexane produces CO2 = 6 ml]
A) 15 ml B) 20ml
C) 25 ml D) 30 ml
Q67. The mass of water formed when 0.2
mole of oxygen reacts completely
with excess of hydrogen;
A) 72g B) 72amu
C) 7.2g D) 7.2amu
Q68. Total number of covalent bonds in
5.4g of water are;
A) 6.02 x 1023
B) 3.01 x 1023
C) 3.6 x 1023
D) 12.02 x 1023
 CHAPTER 01 STOICHIOMETRY CHEMISTRY

KEY CHAPTER 01
1 B 10 D 19 A 28 C 37 A 46 C 55 D 64 C

2 C 11 A 20 C 29 D 38 B 47 B 56 B 65 B

3 B 12 B 21 B 30 D 39 B 48 C 57 C 66 C

4 B 13 C 22 A 31 C 40 B 49 B 58 C 67 C

5 C 14 C 23 C 32 C 41 B 50 B 59 B 68 C

6 B 15 D 24 B 33 B 42 C 51 B 60 C

7 C 16 C 25 C 34 B 43 B 52 B 61 B

8 D 17 B 26 A 35 B 44 C 53 C 62 D

9 A 18 A 27 C 36 B 45 A 54 C 63 D

Prepared by
Musawwir Shah (CCA)
Lecturer department of Chemistry
Islamia College Peshawar.
In case of any mistake you found
Whatspp # 0345-1584849