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Part Number 463687

Centrifugal (CSW, BIDW, AFDW)


® Industrial Process (IPA, IPO, IPW)
Filtered Supply (LSF)

Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual


Please read and save these instructions for future reference. Read carefully before attempting to assemble,
install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety
information. Failure to comply with instructions could result in personal injury and/or property damage!

General Safety Information


Only qualified personnel should install this fan.
Personnel should have a clear understanding of these
instructions and should be aware of general safety
precautions. Improper installation can result in electric
shock, possible injury due to coming in contact with
moving parts, as well as other potential hazards.
Other considerations may be required if high winds
or seismic activity are present. If more information
Centrifugal is needed, contact a licensed professional engineer
before moving forward.
1. Follow all local electrical and safety codes, as well
as the National Electrical Code (NEC), the National
Fire Protection Agency (NFPA), where applicable.
Follow the Canadian Electric Code (CEC) in
Canada.
2. The rotation of the wheel is critical. It must be free
to rotate without striking or rubbing any stationary
objects.
Industrial Filtered Supply
3. Motor must be securely and adequately grounded.
4. Do not spin fan wheel faster than max cataloged
fan rpm. Adjustments to fan speed significantly
Table of Contents effects motor load. If the fan RPM is changed, the
General Information motor current should be checked to make sure it
Receiving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 is not exceeding the motor nameplate amps.
Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5. Do not allow the power cable to kink or come
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 in contact with oil, grease, hot surfaces or
Inspection and Maintenance during Storage . . . . 2 chemicals. Replace cord immediately if damaged.
Installation Recommendations 6. Verify that the power source is compatible with the
Centrifugal (SWSI, DWDI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 equipment.
Bases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
7. Never open access doors to a duct while the fan is
Rotatable Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
running.
Belt Guards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Radial Gap, Overlap and Wheel Alignment . . . . . . 6 DANGER
Flexible Couplings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Always disconnect power before working on or near
Unit Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
a fan. Lock and tag the disconnect switch or breaker
Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
to prevent accidental power up.
Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 CAUTION
Shaft Bearings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 When servicing the fan, motor may be hot enough
V-Belt Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 to cause pain or injury. Allow motor to cool before
Unit Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 servicing.
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 CAUTION
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Backcover Precaution should be taken in explosive
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Backcover atmospheres.

Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply 1


Receiving INDOOR
Upon receiving the product check to make sure all The ideal environment for the storage of fans and
items are accounted for by referencing the bill of accessories is indoors, above grade, in a low humidity
lading to ensure all items were received. Inspect atmosphere which is sealed to prevent the entry of
each crate for shipping damage before accepting blowing dust, rain, or snow. Temperatures should be
delivery. Notify the carrier if any damage is noticed. evenly maintained between 30°F (-1°C) and 110°F (43°C)
The carrier will make notification on the delivery (wide temperature swings may cause condensation
receipt acknowledging any damage to the product. and “sweating” of metal parts). All accessories must be
All damage should be noted on all the copies of the stored indoors in a clean, dry atmosphere.
bill of lading which is countersigned by the delivering Remove any accumulations of dirt, water, ice or snow
carrier. A Carrier Inspection Report should be filled out and wipe dry before moving to indoor storage. To avoid
by the carrier upon arrival and the Traffic Department. “sweating” of metal parts allow cold parts to reach
If damaged upon arrival, file claim with carrier. Any room temperature. To dry parts and packages use a
physical damage to the unit after acceptance is not portable electric heater to get rid of any moisture build
the responsibility of Greenheck Fan Corporation. up. Leave coverings loose to permit air circulation and
to allow for periodic inspection.
Unpacking
The unit should be stored at least 3½ in. (89 mm) off the
Verify that all required parts and the correct quantity floor on wooden blocks covered with moisture proof
of each item have been received. If any items are paper or polyethylene sheathing. Aisles between parts
missing report shortages to your local representative and along all walls should be provided to permit air
to arrange for obtaining missing parts. Sometimes it circulation and space for inspection.
is not possible that all items for the unit be shipped
together due to availability of transportation and truck OUTDOOR
space. Confirmation of shipment(s) must be limited to Roads or aisles for portable cranes and hauling
only items on the bill of lading. equipment are needed.
Handling The fan should be placed on a level surface to prevent
water from leaking into the fan. The fan should be
Fans are to be rigged and moved by the lifting
elevated on an adequate number of wooden blocks so
brackets provided or by the skid when a forklift is that it is above water and snow levels and has enough
used. Location of brackets varies by model and size. blocking to prevent it from settling into soft ground.
Handle in such a manner as to keep from scratching Locate parts far enough apart to permit air circulation,
or chipping the coating. Damaged finish may reduce sunlight, and space for periodic inspection. To minimize
the ability of the fan to resist corrosion. Fans should water accumulation, place all fan parts on blocking
never be lifted by the shaft, fan housing, motor, belt supports so that rain water will run off.
guard, windband or accessories.
Do not cover parts with plastic film or tarps as these
Storage cause condensation of moisture from the air passing
• Rotate fan wheel monthly and purge bearings once through heating and cooling cycles.
every three months Fan wheels should be blocked to prevent spinning
• Energize fan motor once every three months caused by strong winds.
• Store belts flat to keep them from warping & Inspection & Maintenance during Storage
stretching While in storage, inspect fans once per month. Keep a
• Store unit in location which does not have vibration record of inspection and maintenance performed.
• After storage period, purge grease before putting If moisture or dirt accumulations are found on parts,
fan into service the source should be located and eliminated. At each
If storage of fan is in a humid, dusty or corrosive inspection, rotate the wheel by hand ten to fifteen
atmosphere, rotate the fan and purge the bearings revolutions to distribute lubricant on motor. If paint
once a month. Improper storage which results in deterioration begins, consideration should be given to
damage to the fan will void the warranty. touch-up or repainting. Fans with special coatings may
require special techniques for touch-up or repair.
Fans are protected against damage during shipment.
If the unit cannot be installed and operated Machined parts coated with rust preventive should be
immediately, precautions need to be taken to prevent restored to good condition promptly if signs of rust occur.
deterioration of the unit during storage. The user Immediately remove the original rust preventive coating
assumes responsibility of the fan and accessories with petroleum solvent and clean with lint-free cloths.
while in storage. The manufacturer will not be Polish any remaining rust from surface with crocus cloth
responsible for damage during storage. These or fine emery paper and oil. Do not destroy the continuity
suggestions are provided solely as a convenience to of the surfaces. Wipe clean thoroughly with Tectyl® 506
the user. (Ashland Inc.) or the equivalent. For hard to reach internal
surfaces or for occasional use, consider using Tectyl®
511M Rust Preventive or WD-40® or the equivalent.
2 Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply
Installation Ducted Outlet Installations
Installations with inlet or discharge configurations Discharge Duct Turns - Duct turns located near the
that deviate from this standard may result in reduced fan discharge should always be in the direction of the
fan performance. Restricted or unstable flow at the fan rotation.
fan inlet can cause pre-rotation of incoming air or Fan performance is reduced when duct
uneven loading of the fan wheel yielding large system turns are made immediately off the
losses and increased sound levels. Free discharge fan discharge. To achieve cataloged
or turbulent flow in the discharge ductwork will also fan performance there
result in system effect losses. Refer to the following should be at least
diagrams for the most efficient installation conditions. three equivalent at
ion

Rot
duct diameters of
straight ductwork
Centrifugal and Industrial Process between the fan
Fans Installations discharge and
POOR
any duct turns.
Ducted Inlet Installations
Inlet Duct Turns - Installation of a duct turn or elbow ion
at Length of Straight Duct

Rot
too close to the fan inlet
reduces fan performance
because air is loaded
unevenly into the fan
GOOD
wheel. To achieve full fan
performance, there should
be at least three fan wheel Non-Ducted Installations
diameters between the turn
POOR Inlet Clearance - Installation of a fan with an open
or elbow and the fan inlet.
inlet too close to a wall or bulkhead will cause
reduced fan performance. It is desirable to have
one fan wheel diameter between parallel fan units
and a minimum of three-fourths of a wheel diameter
Three fan wheel diameters
between the fan inlet and the wall.

Turning
3/4 to one 3/4 to one
Vanes fan fan
wheel wheel
diameter diameter
GOOD

Inlet Spin - Inlet spin is a frequent cause of reduced


fan performance. The change in fan performance is a Single Fan Installation
function of the intensity of spin and not easily defined.
The best solution is proper duct design and airflow
patterns. Turning vanes reduce the effects of inlet
spin. 3/4 to
one fan One fan
3/4 to
one fan
wheel diameter wheel
diameter diameter

Turning
Rota Rota
Vanes
tio

tio
n

Parallel Fan Installation

Free Discharge - Free or abrupt discharge into a


plenum results in a reduction in fan performance. The
POOR GOOD
effect of discharge static regain is not realized.

Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply 3


Outdoor Installation for UL/cUL 762 Listed Fans Bases (Foundation and Isolation)
for Restaurant Exhaust Critical to every fan installation is a strong, level
The UL/cUL 762 listing for restaurant exhaust is foundation. A reinforced poured concrete pad with
available on the CSW models. Fans are listed for a a structural steel base or inertia base provides an
maximum operating temperature of 400°F (204°C) and excellent foundation. Structural bases must be sturdy
include a bolted access door and 1 inch (25 mm) drain enough, with welded construction, to prevent flexing
connection. An outlet guard is strongly recommended and vibration.
when the fan discharge is accessible. An upblast To eliminate vibration and noise from being transferred
discharge is recommended. The fan discharge must to the building, vibration isolators should be used. The
be a minimum of 40 inches (1016 mm) above the fan is mounted directly on the isolation base and must
roof line and the exhaust duct must be fully welded be supported for the entire length of the fan base
to a distance of 18 inches (457 mm) above the roof angle (Refer to the installation manual for structural
surface. bases if the base was supplied by Greenheck).
The drawing below is for dimensional information Isolators are installed between the isolation base and
only. See the latest edition of NFPA 96 Standard for the foundation.
Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial After the fan, isolation base, and isolators are
Cooking Operations for detailed installation installed, the entire assembly must be leveled.
instructions, materials, duct connections and Position the
clearances. level on the
Upblast Discharge
isolation
base, not the
fan shaft, for
proper leveling.
40 in.**
1016 mm
Weatherhood
Additionally,
18 in.*
the motor and
457 mm
fan shafts must
Duct
be level and
** Per NFPA 96 the fan discharge
from
Kitchen
* Per NFPA 96 the duct must be
all welded construction to a
parallel relative
must be a minimum of 40 inches Hood
(1016 mm) above the roof surface. minimum distance of 18 in.
(457 mm) above the roof surface
to each other
for proper
alignment. Typical Fan on Isolation Base
Rotatable Housings
It may be necessary to rotate the scroll of the fan CAUTION
to achieve a different discharge position than what
was originally supplied. Centrifugal fans models When installing a fan, ensure the proper protective
CSW, (sizes 7 - 30, arr. 1, 4, 8, 9, and 10, class I and devices are used to protect personnel from
II) and Industrial Process fans (sizes 5–19, standard moving parts and other hazards. A complete
and heavy duty) have the flexibility to be rotated line of protective accessories are available from
in the field. This is accomplished by removing the Greenheck including: inlet guards, outlet guards,
housing bolts, rotating the housing to a new discharge belt guards, shaft guards, protective cages and
position, and reinstalling the bolts. electrical disconnects.
Electrical Disconnects
NOTE
All fan motors should have disconnects located in
The drain connection, if supplied, will move if the close visual proximity to turn off electrical service.
fan scroll is rotated. Service disconnects shall be locked out when
maintenance is being performed.
Moving Parts
All moving parts must have guards to protect
personnel. Refer to local codes for requirements
as to the number, type and design. Fully secure fan
wheel before performing any maintenance. The fan
wheel may start “free wheeling” even if all electrical
power has been disconnected. Before the initial
start-up or any restart, check the guards (belt,
shaft, inlet and outlet) and check the access doors
to ensure that they are installed and secure.

4 Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply


Belt Guards If the belt guard is not factory mounted or was not
supplied by Greenheck, then it must be field mounted.
Greenheck offers
Brackets and mounting hardware are the responsibility
various types of
of the installer. The figures below illustrate suggested
customized belt
Fan attachment points for belt guard mounting bracket
guards dependent
locations. These locations vary with motor mounting
upon fan model, Z W position, arrangement, and fan type. The bearing
arrangement and
supports and fan structure are used in most instances
motor position.
and when the motor is not mounted to the fan
Motor position is Y X
itself, a bracket should also be located near it. This
determined from
information is intended as only a guide and actual field
the drive side.
conditions may dictate another mounting location for
The various types of belt guards are shown in the guard brackets. Refer to local codes for securing
illustrations. If the guard is not purchased from guarding.
Greenheck, they must be supplied by the installer or
owner.

Motor Position: W/Z Motor Position: X/Y


Arrangement - 1, 3 Arrangement - 1, 3

Single-Width - Arr. 1, 3 (Motor Position W/Z)


Single-Width - Arr. 9, 10

Motor Position: L/R


Arrangement 9

Suggested Belt Guard Attachment Points


(shaded gray)

Single-Width - Arr. 1, 3 (Motor Position X/Y)

Double-Width - Arr. 3 (Motor Position W/Z)

Double-Width - Arr. 3 (Motor Position X/Y)

Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply 5


Radial Gap, Overlap and Wheel
Alignment
Efficient fan performance can be maintained by having Radial Gap is adjusted
Overlap
the correct radial gap, overlap and wheel alignment. by loosening the
These items should be checked after the fan has been inlet cone bolts and Wheel

in operation for 24 hours and before start-up after centering the cone on Inlet
the wheel. If additional Cone
the unit has been serviced. Radial gap and overlap
information applies to models: CSW, BIDW, AFDW, adjustment is required
and LSF. to maintain a constant
A
radial gap, loosening
CSW, BIDW, AFDW, the bearing bolts and Radial
Gap
LSF centering the wheel
Unit Inlet Cone to Backplate CSW
is acceptable as a
Size
A Dimension* A Dimension* secondary option.
± Tolerance (in.) ± Tolerance (mm) Overlap or offset, is
Overlap Overlap
7 13⁄16 ± 1/8 30 ±3 adjusted by loosening
8 2 ⁄16
3 ± 1/8 36 ±3 the wheel hub from
the shaft and moving
9 3 ⁄16
3 ± 1/8 81 ±3
the wheel to the
10 37⁄16 ± 1/8 87 ±3 desired position
12 4 ± 1/8 102 ±3 along the shaft. The
transition between Radial
13 4 ⁄16
7 ± 1/8 113 ±3 Gap
15 5 ± 1/8 127 ±3 the inlet cone and
wheel should be as BIDW, AFDW, LSF
16 5 ⁄16
7 ± 1/8 138 ±3
shown; there is a
18 6 ⁄8
3 ± 1/8 162 ±3 smooth feel to the profile Equal Spacing
20 7 ± 3/16 178 ±5 when moving from one
22 713⁄16 ± 3/16 198 ±5 component to the other.
24 8 ⁄8
5 ± 1/4 219 ±6 Overlap on double width
fans is set by having
27 9 ⁄16
7 ± 1/4 240 ±6
equal spacing on each Housing
30 10 ⁄16
9 ± 3/8 268 ± 10 side of the wheel. Wheel
33 11 ⁄16
7 ± 3/8 291 ± 10
Correct wheel alignment
36 123⁄4 ± 3/8 324 ± 10 for an industrial process
40 14 ⁄16
3 ± 3/8 360 ± 10 fan (model IPA, IPO or
44 15 ⁄16
9 ± 3/8 395 ± 10 IPW) is achieved by
± 1/2 ± 13 centering the wheel in the
49 17 ⁄8
1
435 Wheel Alignment
housing.
54 18 ⁄16
13 ± 1/2 478 ± 13
60 20 ⁄16
15 ± 1/2 532 ± 13 Flexible Couplings (Arr. 8 Only)
66 22 ⁄8
7 ± 1/2 581 ± 13 Check for misalignment
73 251⁄2 ± 1/2 648 ± 13 between the coupling
*A dimension does not apply to partial width wheels. halves. Parallel and
angular misalignment and
Parallel Misalignment
separation gap are illustrated
below. Refer to coupling
manufacturer’s installation
instructions for allowable
misalignment and separation
gap tolerances. When Angular Misalignment
correcting for misalignment
using shims, the shims should
only be located under the
motor. Do not place shims
under the shaft bearings. Separation Gap
After aligning procedure, check for tightness of all
coupling component pieces and ensure that they are
clean from dirt and debris.

6 Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply


Unit Start-Up 2. If the fan has inlet vanes, they should be partially
closed to reduce power requirements. This is
1. Disconnect and lock-out all power switches to fan.
especially important if the fan is designed for a
See warning below.
high temperature application and is being started
2. Check all fasteners, set screws and locking at room temperature.
collars on the fan, bearings, drive, motor base and
3. Fans with multi-speed motors should be checked
accessories for tightness.
on low speed during initial start-up.
3. Rotate the fan wheel by hand and assure no parts
4. Check for unusual noise, vibration or overheating
are rubbing.
of bearings. Refer to the “Troubleshooting” section
4. Check for bearing alignment and lubrication. of this manual if a problem develops.
5. Check for coupling alignment (Arr. 8 only). 5. Grease may be forced out of the bearing seals
6. Check the V-belt drive for proper alignment and during initial start-up. This is a normal self-purging
tension. feature of this type of bearing.
7. Check all guarding (if supplied) for being securely
attached and not interfering with rotating parts. Vibration
8. Check operation of variable inlet vanes or Excessive vibration is the most frequent problem
discharge dampers (if supplied) for freedom of experienced during initial start-up.
movement.
9. Check all electrical connections for proper Common Sources of Vibration
attachment. 1. Wheel Unbalance
2. Drive Pulley Misalignment
10. Check housing and ductwork, if accessible,
3. Incorrect Belt Tension
for obstructions and foreign material that may
4. Bearing / Coupling Misalignment
damage the fan wheel. 5. Mechanical Looseness
6. Faulty Belts
WARNING
7. Drive Component Unbalance
Disconnect and secure to the “Off” position all 8. Poor Inlet/Outlet Conditions
electrical power to the fan prior to inspection 9. Foundation Stiffness
or servicing. Failure to comply with this safety
precaution could result in serious injury or death. Left unchecked, excessive vibration can cause a
multitude of problems, including structural and/or
Additional Steps for Initial Start-Up component failure.
1. Check for proper wheel rotation by momentarily Many of these conditions can be discovered by careful
energizing the fan. Rotation is always determined observation. Refer to the troubleshooting section
by viewing the wheel from the drive side and of this manual for corrective actions. If observation
should correspond to the rotation decal affixed to cannot locate the source of vibration, a qualified
the unit. One of the most frequently encountered technician using vibration analysis equipment should
problems with centrifugal fans is motors which be consulted. If the problem is wheel unbalance, in-
are wired to run in the wrong direction. This is place balancing can be done providing there is access
especially true with 3-phase installations where to the fan wheel. Any correction weights added to
the motor will run in either direction, depending the wheel should be welded to either the wheel back
on how it has been wired. To reverse rotation (single-plane balance) or to the wheel back and wheel
of a 3-phase motor, interchange any two of the cone (two-plane balance).
three electrical leads. Single phase motors can Greenheck performs a vibration test on all centrifugal
be reversed by changing internal connections as fans before shipping. Three vibration readings are
described on the motor label or wiring diagram. taken on each bearing in the horizontal, vertical, and
axial directions. The allowable maximum vibration for
Clockwise Rotation belt drive units is 0.15 in/sec. peak (0.08 in/sec. direct
drive) velocity filter-in for rigid mount and 0.20 in/sec.
peak velocity filter-in for flexible mount at the fan RPM
per AMCA Standard 204. These vibration signatures
are a permanent record of how the fan left the factory
and are available upon request.
Generally, fan vibration and noise is transmitted
Centrifugal Centrifugal Industrial Process to other parts of the building by the ductwork. To
Backward Inclined Airfoil Radial Blade eliminate this undesirable effect, the use of heavy
Always viewed from the drive side. canvas connectors is recommended. If fireproof
material is required, Flexweave™1000 - Type FN-30
can be used.
Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply 7
Routine Maintenance Shaft Bearings
Once the unit has been put into operation, a routine The bearings for Greenheck fans are carefully
maintenance schedule should be set up to accomplish selected to match the maximum load and operating
the following: conditions of the specific class, arrangement, and
fan size. The instructions provided in this manual
1. Lubrication of bearings and motor (see below).
and those provided by the bearing manufacturer, will
2. Variable inlet vanes should be checked for minimize any bearing problems. Bearings are the
freedom of operation and wear. most critical moving part of the fan, therefore special
3. Wheel, housing, bolts and set screws on the entire care is required when mounting them on the unit and
fan should be checked for tightness. maintaining them.
4. Any dirt accumulation on the wheel or in the Refer to the following chart and the manufacturers
housing should be removed to prevent unbalance instructions for grease types and intervals for various
and possible damage. operating conditions. Never mix greases made with
5. Isolation bases should be checked for freedom different bases. This will cause a breakdown of the
of movement and the bolts for tightness. Springs grease and possible failure of the bearing.
should be checked for breaks and fatigue. Rubber
isolators should be checked for deterioration. Recommended Bearing Lubrication Schedule
6. Inspect fan impeller and housing looking for Relubrication Schedule in Months*
fatigue, corrosion, or wear. Bearing Bore (inches)
Fan
RPM ⁄2 -
1
11⁄8 - 15⁄8 - 115⁄16 - 27⁄16 33⁄16 - 315⁄16 - 415⁄16 -
When performing any service to the fan, disconnect 1 11⁄2 17⁄8 23⁄16 -3 31⁄2 41⁄2 51⁄2
the electrical supply and secure fan impeller. To 250 12 12 12 12 12 12 10 8

Motors 500 12 12 11 10 8 7 5 4
750 12 9 8 7 6 4 3 2
Motor maintenance is generally limited to cleaning
1000 12 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
and lubrication. Cleaning should be limited to exterior
1250 12 6 5 4 3 2 1 .5
surfaces only. Removing dust and grease build up
1500 12 5 4 3 2 1 .75
on the motor housing assists proper motor cooling.
2000 12 3 3 2 1 .5 .25
Never wash-down motor with high pressure spray.
2500 12 2 2 1 .5 .25
Many fractional motors are permanently lubricated for 3000 12 2 1 .5 .25
life and require no further lubrication. Motors supplied 3500 12 1 .5 .25
with grease fittings should be greased in accordance 4000 12 .5 .25
with the manufacturer’s recommendations. 5000 12 .25
Number
CAUTION 4 8 8 10 16 25 41 57
of shots**

When operating conditions of the fan are to be * Lubrication interval is based on 12 hour day operation and
changed (speed, pressure, temperature, etc.), maximum 160˚F housing temperature.
consult Greenheck to determine if the unit can For 24 hour per day operation, the interval should be cut
operate safely at the new conditions. in half.
** Lubricant should be added with the shaft rotating and
until clean grease is seen purging from the bearing.
Variable Frequency Drive Operation The lubrication interval may be modified based on the
condition of the purged grease. If bearing is not visible to
WARNING observe purged grease, lubricate with number of shots
indicated for bore size.
For operation with Variable Frequency Drive (VFD),
always check motor amps when adjusting the • For conditions including high temperatures, moisture, dirt
or excessive vibration, consult the factory for a specific
operating frequency. Motor may be sized for the lubrication interval for your application.
original selected operating speed under 60 Hz.
• Lubricant should be a high quality lithium complex grease
Bypassing the VFD or increasing the speed from this conforming to NLGI Grade 2. Factory recommends
original selection, even if less than 60 Hz, may cause Mobilux EP-2 or synthetic Mobilith SHC100.
motor overload or failure. Consult factory with fan • The use of synthetic lubricants will increase lubrication
serial number before increasing the upper limiting intervals by approximately three times.
frequency. • Storage periods of three months or longer require monthly
rotation of the shaft and purging grease prior to storage
Always check the fan rpm when adjusting the and start-up.
operating frequency. Do not exceed maximum
class fan rpm of the wheel as stated on the unit
identification nameplate.

8 Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply


V-Belt Drives Unit Identification
V-belt drives must be checked on a regular basis This nameplate is an example of an identification
for wear, tension, alignment and dirt accumulation. label on the fan. The information provides general
Premature or frequent belt failures can be caused by details about the fan, as well as containing specific
improper belt tension, (either too loose or too tight) information unique to the unit. When contacting
or misaligned sheaves. Abnormally high belt tension your Greenheck representative with future needs or
or drive misalignment will cause excessive bearing questions, please have the information provided on
loads and may result in failure of the fan and/or motor this nameplate available.
bearings. Conversely, loose belts will cause squealing
on start-up, excessive belt flutter, slippage, and
overheated sheaves. Either excessively loose or tight
belts may cause fan vibration.
MODEL
When replacing V-belts on multiple groove drives all S/N
belts should be changed to provide uniform drive MARK
loading. Do not pry belts on or off the sheave. Loosen MAX FRPM @ 70˚ F
belt tension until belts can be removed by simply
lifting the belts off the sheaves.
After replacing Deflection =
Belt Span Model = General description of fan
belts, insure that 64
S/N = Serial Number assigned by Greenheck,
slack in each belt
which is a unique identifier for every unit
is on the same
side of the drive. Mark = Customer supplied identification
Belt dressing
should never be Belt Span
Nameplates are mounted in an area which is clearly
used. visible, usually near the fan outlet on the drive side of
Do not install new belts on worn sheaves. If the the fan. The exact nameplate location may differ due
sheaves have grooves worn in them, they must be to fan model and size.
replaced before new belts are installed.
The proper tension for operating a V-belt drive is
the lowest tension at which the belts will not slip at
peak load conditions. For more information about
measuring belt tension, refer to Greenheck’s Product
Application Guide, FA/127-10 Measuring Belt Tension.
Check belt tension before start up and after the first
24 hours of operation. The belt tension should also be
checked periodically thereafter.

Improper sheave Proper sheave


alignment alignment

WARNING
Do not overtighten belts. Excessive belt tension can
lead to premature belt and/or bearing failure.

Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply 9


Parts List

Centrifugal • Single-Width Centrifugal • Double-Width

Backward Inclined Wheel

Shaft Guard

Heat Slinger
Belt Guard
Backward Inclined Wheel
Nested Inlet Vane Damper
Volume Inlet Flange
Control
Damper Motor Inlet Box
Backdraft
Damper Damper
Motor

Belt Guard

Isolation Base
Bearing
Vibration Isolators (4) Shaft

Outlet Flange
Outlet Guard Inlet Box
Isolation Base Inlet Guard
Vibration Isolators (4) Inlet Companion Flange
Inlet Cone External Inlet Vane Damper

Industrial LSF
Outlet Guard
Volume Control Damper
Outlet Companion Flange
Outlet Flange Filters
Inlet Box
Damper Filter
Inlet Flange Channels
Inlet Guard

Shaft

Bearings

Inlet Box
Inlet Bell Guard
Inlet Bell
Inlet Companion Flange

Heat Slinger
Shaft Guard Heat Slinger Guard Vibration Isolation Base Motor Motor Slide Base Drives/Sheaves

Belt Guard Weatherhood


Arrangement 10 only

10 Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply


Troubleshooting
Problem Cause Corrective Action
Adjust wheel and/or inlet cone.
Wheel rubbing (inlet)
Tighten wheel hub or bearing collars on shaft.
Tighten Sheaves on motor/fan shaft. Adjust belt tension. Align
V-belt drive sheaves properly (see V-Belt Drives section). Replace worn belts
Excessive Noise or sheaves.
Replace defective bearing(s). Lubricate bearings.
Bearings
Tighten collars and fasteners.
Clean all dirt off wheel. Check wheel balance, rebalance in place
Wheel unbalance
if necessary.
Fan Check wheel for correct rotation. Increase fan speed.*
Low CFM
Duct system See page 3.
Fan Decrease fan speed.
High CFM
Duct system Resize ductwork. Access door, filters, grilles not installed.
Duct system
Change obstructions in system. Use correction factor to adjust
has more or less
for temperature/altitude. Resize ductwork. Clean filters/coils.
restriction than
Change fan speed.*
anticipated
Filters need to be cleaned or replaced. To remove the existing
Static Pressure filters, open the top hood panel(s). The filters can now be
Wrong removed by lifting them vertically and out of their racking. Be
sure to carefully note the quantity and size of the filters being
Dirty filters
removed as some LSF units utilize multiple filters sizes. After the
• Model LSF
filters have been cleaned, or new filters are ready to be installed,
place the filters back into the racks in the reverse order of which
they were removed. When all filters are in place, close and
secure the top roof panels.
Fan Check rotation of wheel. Reduce fan speed.
High Horsepower Resize ductwork. Check proper operation of face and bypass
Duct system
dampers. Check filters and access doors.
Check fuses/circuit breakers. Check for switches turned off or
Electrical supply
disconnected. Check for correct supply voltage.
Fan Doesn’t Operate Drive Check for broken belts. Tighten loose pulleys.
Assure motor is correct horsepower and not tripping overload
Motor
protector.
Lubrication Check for excessive or insufficient grease in the bearings.
Overheated Shaft
Bearing Replace damaged bearing. Relieve excessive belt tension. Align
Mechanical
bearings. Check for bent shaft.
Adjust tightness of belts. Replacement belts should be a
Belts
matched set.
Check alignment of shaft, motor and pulleys. Adjustable
System unbalance pitch pulleys with motors over 15 hp are especially prone to
Excessive Vibration
unbalance. Check wheel balance, rebalance if necessary.
Check alignment between coupling, motor and fan shafts.
Coupling
Any adjustments should be made per coupling manufacturer’s
misalignment
instructions. Shim only under motor.

*Always check motor amps and compare to nameplate rating. Excessive fan speed may overload the motor and
result in motor failure. Do not exceed the maximum cataloged RPM of the fan.
NOTE: Always provide the unit model and serial numbers when requesting parts or service information.

Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply 11


Maintenance Log

Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM
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Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM
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Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM
Notes: __________________________________________ Notes: __________________________________________
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Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM
Notes: __________________________________________ Notes: __________________________________________
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Warranty

Greenheck warrants this equipment to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the
shipment date. Any units or parts which prove to be defective during the warranty period will be replaced at our option
when returned to our factory, transportation prepaid. Motors are warranted by the motor manufacturer for a period of one
year. Should motors furnished by Greenheck prove defective during this period, they should be returned to the nearest
authorized motor service station. Greenheck will not be responsible for any removal or installation costs.
As a result of our commitment to continuous improvement, Greenheck reserves the right to change specifications without notice.

Greenheck’s Centrifugal Fan Series 21 & 41, Industrial AMCA Publication 410-96, Safety Practices for Users and
Process Fans and LSF catalogs provide additional Installers of Industrial and Commercial Fans, provides
information describing the equipment, fan performance, additional safety information. This publication can be
available accessories, and specification data. obtained from AMCA International, Inc. at www.amca.org.

Phone: (715) 359-6171 • Fax: (715) 355-2399 • E-mail: gfcinfo@greenheck.com • Website: www.greenheck.com

12 463687 • Centrifugal, Industrial and Filtered Supply, Rev. 8, December 2014 Copyright 2014 © Greenheck Fan Corporation

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