INTERNATIONAL INDIAN SCHOOL, RIYADH

WORKSHEET 2023-2024 (YEARLY)

CLASS: VIII SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS
CHAPTER: 3 UNDERSTANDING QUADRILATERALS
1. The adjacent angles of a parallelogram are ------- --.
2. The sum of the exterior angles of an equilateral triangleis .
3. ----------------- is an example of a regular polygon with four
sides.
4. In a parallelogram ABCD < B = 600 then <C = ------ --.
5. The bisectors of two adjacent angles of a parallelogramat .
6. Name the following
(a) A quadrilateral which is equilateral but not
equiangular.
(b) A quadrilateral which is equilateral as well as
equiangular
(c) A quadrilateral whose both pair of opposite angles
areequal.
7. If the perimeter of a rectangle is 70cm and one of its sides is15cm long, then
find the length of the other sides.
8. Can there be a parallelogram ABCD in which
(i) AB =BC = 5cm and AD = DC = 6cm?
(ii) < A = < C = 400 and< D =< B = 600?

(iii) A = < C = 750 ?

(iv) O is the midpoint of diagonal AC, BO = 5cm
andDO = 2cm?
(v) AB = 6cm and DC = 6cm
9. If one of the angles of a rhombus is 600 , what are
the measures of the remaining angles?
10. Can there be a polygon with measure of each exterior angle as the
following? If yes, find the name and the number of sides of the polygon.
 (i) 720 (ii) 1400 (iii) 450 (iv) 250 (v) 600
11. Find the number of sides of a regular polygon if the measure of each of its
interior angles are
(i) 900 (ii) 1200 (iii) 1500 (iv) 1440
12. If one angle of a parallelogram is two – thirds of itsadjacent angle, find
the angles of the parallelogram.
13. Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are (5x - 3)0 and (5x – 67) 0. Find
all the angles of the parallelogram.
14. If the opposite angles of a parallelogram are (3x – 3)0 and (6x – 69)0, find
all the angles of the parallelogram.

15. Three angles of a quadrilateral are 1000, 920 and 480. Find the fourth
angle.
16. The four angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio 3: 4: 5: 6. Find their
measures.

17. In a parallelogram ABCD, <A = (3x -10) 0 and < B = (5x +30) 0 . Find ‘x ‘and
hence find all the angles of the parallelogram.
18. In a kite ABCD, AB = AD and BC = DC. If <A= 800 and
<C = 400. Find <B and <D.
19. ABCD is a trapezium with AD ll BC. <A = (3x +1)0 and <B= (2x+4)0. Find x
20. Name the following .
(a) A quadrilateral which is equilateral but not equiangular.
(b) A quadrilateral which is equilateral as well as equiangular.
(c) A quadrilateral whose both pair of opposite angles are equal
21. In a parallelogram PQRS, <P is 30 0 more than <Q. Find the measures of
all the angles.
23. How many diagonals can we draw in a (i) Pentagon (ii) Hexagon
(iii) Triangle (iv) Quadrilateral

22. Find the number of sides of a regular polygon if the measure of each of its
(a) interior angle is 1200 ii) exterior angle 450
 CHAPTER- 9 ALBEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS AND IDENTITIES
1. Multiply the following:
(a) 11x2y and 2x2y2 (b) 3y2 and 7y5 (c) 5x3 and 4x9 (d)-9xy and 4x2z
2. Find the products of:
(a) (-2xy2)(5y)(-3z2) (b ) (ab)(bc)(ca)
(c) (6a2b)(-2b2c)(3ac2)
(d)(5/9ab)(9/7bc)(-7/5ca)
3. Find the value of (3p2q) x (8q3), when p=1 and q= (- ¼).
4. Find the value of (-8x2y3) x (1/5 xy2), when x= (-1) and y =2.
5. Find the product of (3a2b3), (-7a2) and (5a2b2), and then verify the result
fora=2 and b=3.
6. Find the product of (-3/4xy2z) and (-2z2) then verify the result for x=1, y=2
and z=3.
7. Verify a2b2c2 = (ab) x (bc) x (ca) for a=3 and b=4
8. Find the product and then find the value of the following for a=2 and b= (-
5)(i) a (a2 – ab2) (ii) 2/7a (ab – 7/6ab2)
9. Find the product of the following (i) 2x (3x+y2)
(ii) (-3y) (x2+3xy)
(iii) 3a2 (4a-5a2) (iv) -8a2b (-3a2-2b)
(v) -5/9abc (18/15a2bc – 3/10abc2) (vi) 7a( 0.1a2-0.5b)
10. Multiply 5/9y2z, 7/10x2 and (-3xz2)
11. Find the following products and verify the results for x= (-1) and y= (-2)
(i) (3x2+2y2) (x+y) (ii) (x2 –y2) (x2 +y2)
(iii) (3x2 +1/3 y2) (2y -3x2) (iv) (x4 – y4) (x+y)
(v) (1/2x –y) (3/5x +y) (VI) (0.7x – 0.6y) (2.3 x – 2y)
12. Find the products of the following
(i) (3x -2) (5x2 + 6x +2) (ii) (x2 + y2 +z2) (xy + yz)
(iii) (x+ y) (x2 –xy + y2) (iv) (5x2 +y) (3x + 2y)
(vi) (x3 + y3) (x2 – xy + y2 ) (vi)( 3/5 x2 – 3y + 2) (1/3 x – y)
13. Simplify : (3y + 2) (y-2) – (7y+3) (y- 4)
 CHAPTER-- 11 MENSURATION

1. The curved surface area of a 10m high cylinder is 440m2. Find the volume
of the cylinder.
2. The rectangular vessel of dimensions 20cm by 15cm by 11cm is full of
water.If the water is poured into an empty cylindrical vessel of radius 10cm,
find the height of water in the cylindrical vessel.
3. Find the volumes, the curved surface area and the total surface area of
the cylinders having dimensions:
(a) r= 5cm, h=21cm (b) r= 8.5cm, h= 35cm (c) r=12cm,h=4cm
4. The volume of a 5 cm long cylindrical iron rod is 6930cm3. Find its
diameter.
5. The circumference of a base of a cylinder is 176cm and its height is
60cm, find the volume of the cylinder.
6. A cylindrical tank has a capacity 9240cm3. If its depth is 15cm, then find
its diameter.
7. A rectangular piece of paper of dimensions 88cm by 5cm is rolled along
the length to form a cylinder. Find the volume of the cylinder formed.
8. Find the volume of the cube whose side is
(a) 5cm (b) 6.5cm (c) 14cm (d) 1.2cm
9. The ratio of the length, breadth and height of a cuboid is 5:3:2. If its
volume is 3750cm3, find the length, breadth and height of the cuboid.
10. The bottom of the tank of a water cooler is rectangular in shape. It is
90cm X 60cm.How high it must be made so that it can hold 162 litres of
water?
11. A beam of wood is 5m long and 36cmthick. It is made of 1.35m3 of wood.
What is the width of the beam?
12. The volume of a room is 378m3 and the area of its floor is 84m2.Find
the height of the room.
13. A swimming pool is 260m long and 140mwide. If 54600 cubic metres
of water is pumped into it, find the height of the water level in it.
14. Find the volume of wood used to make a closed box of outer
dimensions 80cm x45cm x32cm, the thickness of wood being 2.5cm all
around.
15. Find the volume of iron required to make an open box whose external
dimensions are 36cm x25cm x16.5cm, the box being 1.5cm thick
throughout. If1cm3 of iron weighs 8.5grams, find the weight of the empty
 box in kilograms.
16. A box with a lid is made of wood which is 3cm thick. Its external length,
breadth and height are 56cm, 39cm and 30cm respectively. Find the
capacityof the box. Also find the volume of wood used to make the box.
17. The external dimensions of a closed wooden box are 62cm, 30cm
and18cm. If the box is made of 2cm thick wood, find the capacity of the
box.
18. A closed wooden box 80cm long, 65cm wide and 45cmhigh is made
of 2.5cm thick wood. Find the capacity of the box and its weight if
100cm3 ofwood weighs 8 g.
19. Find the volume, lateral surface area and the total surface area of a
cubeeach of whose edges measures: (a) 7m (b) 5.6cm (c) 8dm5cm
20. The surface area of a cube is 1176cm2. Find its volume.
21. The volume of a cube is 729cm3. Find its surface area.
22. The dimensions of a metal block are 2.25m by 1.5m by 27cm. It melted
andrecast into cubes, each of side 45cm. How many cubes are formed?
23. If the length of each edge of a cube is doubled, how many times does
itsvolume become? How many times does the surface area become?
24. Find the surface area of a cube whose edge is 12.5 cm.
25. Find the cost of painting the outer surface of a closed box which is 60
cmlong 40 cm broad and 30 cm high at the rate of 50 paisa per square
centimeter.
26. The paint in a certain container is sufficient to paint an area equal to
9.375m2 .How many bricks of dimensions 22.5 cm X 10 cm X 7.5 cm can be
painted out of this container?
27. A hall is 150 m long and 25 m wide. If its height is 6 m, find the area of
thefour walls of the hall.
28. Find the surface area of a cubical box whose each side is 1 m,
assumingthat the box has no lid.
29. The radius of a right circular cylinder is 5 cm and its height 9 cm. Find
thecurved surface area and the total surface area.
30. The walls and ceiling of a room are to be painted. If the length , breadth
and height of the room are respectively 4.5 m, 3 m and 3.5 m find the areato
be painted.
31. How will the surface area of a cube change if the length of its edge
is :( a ) doubled ( b) halved
32. The curved surface area of a cylinder is 1320 cm2 and its volume is
2640cm2 . Find its height.
33. Curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 14 cm is 924 cm2
 . Find the radius of the base.
34. How many bricks will be required to construct a wall 10 m long 4m
wideand 3 m high if each brick measures 25 cm X 12 cm X 8 cm.
35. The volume of a cuboid is 528 cm3 and the area of its base is 88 cm2 .
Findthe height
36. The perimeter of one face of a cube is 20 cm. Find the volume of the cube.
14.The volume of a cuboid is 3600 cm3 and its height is 12 cm. If the length
and breadth are in the ratio 4 : 3, find its length and breadth.
15.A box which measures 70 cm X 36 cm X 12 cm is to be covered with
canvas. How many meters of canvas of width 80 cm would be required
tocover 150 such boxes.

37. How many cubes of 10 cm edge can be put in a cubical box of 1m edge?
38. The volume of a water tank is 12 m³ . Its capacity in litres is -- -- .
39. The parallel sides of a trapezium are 54cm and 26cm and the
distancebetween them is 15cm. Find its area .
40. The diagonal of a quadrilateral shaped field is 42m and the
perpendicularsdropped on it from the remaining opposite vertices are 7
m and 12 m . Find the area of the field.
41. A cuboidal oil tin is with measures 50cm x 30 cm x 40 cm . Find the
cost ofthe tin sheet required for making 20 such tins if the cost of tin
sheet is Rs 20 per m².
42. How many bricks will be required for a wall which is 8m long, 6m high and
22.5 cm thick if each brick measures 25cm x 11.25cm x 6cm.
43. The dimensions of a cuboid are 25cm , 16cm and 20cm . Find the
length ofedge of a cube which has the same volume as this cuboid .
44. The four walls and the floor of a swimming pool are to be painted at Rs
12 per m² . If the length of the pool is 16 m , breadth 10m and depth 4m ,
findthe cost of painting .
45. The curved surface area of 10m high cylinder is 440m². Find the
volume ofthe cylinder.
46. Find the total surface area of a cylinder whose height is twice the radius.

47. The circumference of the base of a cylinder is 176cm and its height is
60cm, find its volume.
48. The volume of a room is 378m³ and the area of its floor is 84 m². Find
the height of the room.
 CHAPTER: 12 EXPONENTS AND POWERS

1. Evaluate the following

(a) (9/10)-4 ÷ (9/10)-6 (b) (-1/4)-3 ÷ (-1/4)-5 (c) (3-7 ÷ 3-10)x 3 -3
2. Evaluate the following
(a) [ ( 3/2)2]-2 (b) [(3/2)-2]-2 (c) {[(-1/5)-1]2}-1
3. Simplify the following
(a) (3/2)2 x (4/5)2 (b) (-1/3)3 x (-1/2)3 (c) (2/3)-4 ÷ (1/3)-4
4. Find the value of the following
(a) (1/3)-2 + (1/4)-2 + (1/5)-2 (b) (30 + 2 -1) ÷ 2-2 (c) (2-1 x 4-1) ÷ 2-4
5. Express the numbers in the following statements in standard form
(a) The average size of a red blood cell is 0.000007
m.(b) 1 micron = 1/1000000 m.
(c) The charge of an electron is 0.0000000000000000016 Coulomb.
(d) The radius of a wire on a computer chip is 0.0000015

6. According to 2011 census, male population in India is 623700000 and

femalepopution is 586500000. Express the difference between the two in a
standard form.
7. Express the following numbers in usual form
(a) 1.02 x10-4 (b) 9.82 x 10-6 (c) 6.75 x 10-8 (d) 9.5 x 10-10
(e) 8.8 x 107 (f) 4.534906 x 105
8. If the diameter of the Sun is 1.4 x 109 m and that of the Earth is 1.275 x
104m.Compare the two.
9. Express the following numbers in standard form: (a)0.0072
(b)972008.045(c) 0.0000067 (d) 0.000000193 (e)0.00000008436
10. Find the value of a/b for which (2/5)-5 x (15/7)-5 =( a/b)-5
11. Find the value of x for which ( -3/4) 6 ÷ ( -3/4 )2 =( -4/3) x.
12. Find the value of x for which (2/5)4 x (2/5)-7=(2/5 )2x+1
13. Find the value of x for which 710 ÷ 78 =( 1/7) x

(a) Simplify the following and write in exponential form: a) (1/27)

x 3-3
b) [4/5]5x [5/6]5
 c) [36÷38]4 x 3-4

(b) Expand the following using exponents.

a)0.0523 b)32.009
(c) Find the multiplicative inverse of: a)4-5
b)8 c)(7/3)-3 d) 1/9
(d) Evaluate:
i ( 30 +2-1) ÷ 2-2
ii (1/3)-2+(1/4)-
2+(1/5)-2

iii (2-1x4-1) ÷ 2-4

iv [(3/2)-2]2
v (3-7÷ 3-10) x 3-3
vi (2/3)-4x (1/3)-4

(e) Express 8-4 as a power with base 2.

(f) Find the value of k if (-2)k+1x (-2)3=(-2)7.

(g) Write the following in standard form.

a)0.00465 b)235.908
(h) Write the following in usual form.a) 7.54 x 10-5 b) 4.53x106
(i) Simplify:
a) (8 x 5³x b5) / 10²xb4
b) [25xt-4] / [5-3x10 x t-8]

CHAPTER – 14 FACTORISATION

1. Find the greatest common factors for the given monomials

(a) 14m3n3, 21m5n2, 35m6n6

(b) p2q5r3, - p6q7r3, pq5r2 (c) 24a2b, -16abc
(d) 32a2b2c3, 36ab2c2 (e) 38x5y3, 57 x4y2

2. Factorise the following:

(a) 6x2 – 9x2y + 12xy2 (b) 8x4y + 2xy4 – 24x4y3 +
18x3y2(c) 10xy – 15x2y2 (d) 3x (x – 3y) + 6 (x – 3y)
3. Factorise
(a) m2 -10m +25 (b) 49x2 – 14x +1 (c) x2y2 – 6xyz +9z2
(d) x2/4 + x +1 (e) 4a2 + 12ab +9b2 – c2 (f) x2 + 25x – 54 (g) s2 – 19s -92
(h) p2 + 9p -36

4. Divide the following algebraic expressions

(a) (- 35x5y3) ÷ 7xy (b) 196m4n6 ÷ 14m2n3

(c) [ 7x – 35] ÷ 7(d) [6x + 33] ÷ [2x + 11]

(e) 75xyz[4x- 8] [5y – 15 ] ÷ 125[x-2][y-3]
(g) x2 – 11x + 30 ÷ (x – 5)
(h)2x2+6x ÷ [x+3]

5. Factorise completely
(a)25-4x2-12xy-9y2 (b) x2 – a2 + 10ab – 25b2
6. Find the common factors of the given monomials:

i) 14m³n³, 21m5n², 35m6n6

i) 24a²b, -16abc

ii) 6xyz , 24xy² and 36x²y

7. Factorise:

i) x²+6x-16

ii) (x+y)² - 4xy

iii) 6p (p-3) + 1(p-3)

iv) p²q –pr²-pq +r²

v) x² + yz + xy + xz

vi) 3m² + 9m + 6

vii) n² - 16

viii) 25p² - 64q²

ix) 121b² - 88bc + 16c²

 x) z² -4z -12

8. Divide as directed:

i) (7x² + 14x) ÷ (x+2)

ii) 24(x²yz + xy²z + xyz²) ÷ 8xyz

iii) z(5z² - 80) ÷5z(z+4) iv) (y² + 7y + 10) ÷ (y+5)

CHAPTER- 15 INTRODUCTION TO GRAPHS

1. Draw the graph for the following table of values, with

suitable scales on the axis. Interest on deposits for a year.
Deposit in [Rs] 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000
Simple interest in [Rs] 325 650 975 1300 1625
(a) Does the graph pass through the origin?
(b) Use the graph to find the interest on Rs 12500 for
ayear.
(c) To get an interest of Rs 1450 per year, how much money should be
deposited ?
2.

3.

4. A displays data that changes continuously over periods of

time.

5. A line graph which is a whole unbroken line is called a .

6. The following table gives the quantity of petrol and its cost.

Petrol ( liters) 10 15 20 25
Cost of petrol (Rs) 500 750 1000 1250

Plot a graph to show the data.