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ُ ََ

‫اإلسالم‬
ِ ‫نواقِض‬
Workbook
The Invalidators of Islām

Authored by
Muḥammad Ibn ‘AbdulWahhāb

Translated by
Abul Abbaas Naveed Ayaaz

Publisher
Madeenah.com
al-Madeenah an-Nabawiyyah
Saudi Arabia

eMail
admin@madeenah.com

madeenah.com
Workbook: nawāqid-al-islām

Electronic Edition - Version 1.00 Friday 23rd September, 2022


Copyright © 2020 - Madeenah.com

All Rights Reserved*

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval


system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the copyright owner;

*Except for one who wishes to charitably print and freely distribute this publication, “as is” - strictly
without change, solely seeking the Pleasure of Allah.

ِ ‫}فَمن َكا َن ي رجو لَِقاء ربِ ِه فَ لْي ْعمل َعم اًل‬


ِ ِ َ ‫اِلا وََل ي ْش ِر ْك بِ ِعب‬
َ ‫ادة َربِه أ‬
{‫َح ادا‬ َ ُ َ ‫ص ا‬ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ ُ َْ َ
{So whoever hopes for the meeting with his Lord, let him work righteousness and associate
none as a partner in the worship of his Lord} [ 18:110]
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Notes

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‫يم‬ َّ َّ
ِ ‫ح‬ِ ‫هلل الرمـح َ ِن الر‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ِ ‫سم ا‬
ِ ِ‫ب‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
َ َ َُ َ َ َ َ َ َ َّ َ َ
:‫ض‬ ‫ق‬
ِ ‫ا‬‫و‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ة‬ ‫َش‬ ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬‫سال‬‫اإل‬
ِ ‫ض‬ ‫اعلم أن نوا ِق‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the name of Allāh, the Most
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Merciful the Bestower of Mercy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Know that the matters which
________________________________________________________________________________________________
invalidate a person’s Islām are ten:

________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
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ُ َ
:‫األ َّول‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
َ ‫ر‬
ُ ‫الَش‬
.‫ك ِف عبَادة اهلل‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ِ ِ ِ ِ
َ
َ َ َ ُ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َّ َّ َ َ ََ َ َ
]48 :‫اء﴾ [النساء‬ ُ ‫ك ل ِ َم ْن ي َ َش‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ِ ‫ ﴿إِن اَّلل َل يغ ِفر أن يَشك بِ ِه ويغ ِفر ما دون ذل‬:‫قال اهلل تعاَل‬
َ َْ ْ َ َّ َ َ ُ َّ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ َّ َ ْ ْ َ َ ُ َّ َ َّ َ ْ َ َ َّ ْ ْ ُ ْ َ ُ َّ
________________________________________________________________________________________________ َ ََ َ ََ
﴾‫ار‬
ٍ ‫ص‬ ‫ن‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬
ِ ‫ني‬ ‫م‬
ِ ِ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬‫لظ‬ ِ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫م‬ ‫و‬ ‫ار‬ ‫انل‬ ‫اه‬‫و‬ ‫أ‬ ‫م‬ ‫و‬ ‫ة‬‫ن‬ ‫اْل‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ي‬‫ل‬ ‫ع‬ ‫اَّلل‬ ‫م‬ ‫ر‬‫ح‬ ‫د‬‫ق‬ ‫ف‬ ‫اَّلل‬
ِ ‫ب‬
ِ ِ‫ك‬‫َش‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬ ‫ه‬‫ن‬ ‫إ‬
ِ ﴿ :‫اَل‬‫وقال تع‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
]72 :‫[املائدة‬
َ َ َ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
َّ
‫بح ِل َغري اهلل ك َمن يَذبَ ُح لِلج ر‬ ُ َ
ُ ‫نه اذل‬
.‫رب‬
ِ ‫لق‬ِ ‫ل‬ ‫و‬‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ِ ِ ِ ‫و ِم‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
First:

________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shirk [ascribing partners] in the
worship of Allāh.
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
Allāh, the Most High, said:

________________________________________________________________________________________________
{Indeed, Allāh does not forgive
that partners are ascribed to Him,
________________________________________________________________________________________________
however He forgives anything
other than that for whoever He
________________________________________________________________________________________________
wills} [04:116]
________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Most High said:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
{Verily, whoever sets up partners
________________________________________________________________________________________________
with Allah (in Worship), then
Allah has made Paradise
________________________________________________________________________________________________
forbidden for him and the Fire will
________________________________________________________________________________________________
be his abode. There will be no
helpers for the Oppressors} [5:72]
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Included in this is slaughtering for
________________________________________________________________________________________________
other than Allāh such as a person
slaughtering for a Jinn or towards a
________________________________________________________________________________________________
grave.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________َّ
:‫اثل ِان‬
َ
َ َ ُ َّ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َّ ُ ُ ُ َ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ
________________________________________________________________________________________________َ َ‫َمن َج َع َل بَينَ ُه َوب‬
.‫يهم‬
ِ ‫ل‬ ‫ع‬ ‫َّك‬ ‫و‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ ‫ة‬‫اع‬‫ف‬ ‫الش‬ ‫م‬ ‫ه‬ ‫ل‬ ‫يسأ‬‫و‬ ‫م‬ ‫وه‬ ‫دع‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ط‬ِ ‫ئ‬‫ا‬ ‫س‬‫و‬ ‫هلل‬
ِ ‫ا‬ ‫ني‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ََ
‫ـج ا‬
.‫اًع‬ َ ِ‫كف َر إ‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Second:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Whoever who sets up
________________________________________________________________________________________________
intermediaries between himself and
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Allāh; supplicating to them,
requesting intercession from them
________________________________________________________________________________________________
and relying on them.

________________________________________________________________________________________________
[Such a person] has disbelieved by
the agreement [of the Scholars].
________________________________________________________________________________________________

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ُ َّ
:‫اثلالِث‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ََ َ َ ُ َّ َ َ ‫ر‬
َ ُ َ
.‫ني أو شك ِِف كفرهِ م أو َص َّح َح َمذه َب ُهم كف َر‬
َ ‫كفر الـ ُمَشك‬
ِ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ِ ِ ِ ‫َمن لـم ي‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Third:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
A person who does not consider the
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mushrikūn to be disbelievers,
doubts their disbelief or considers
________________________________________________________________________________________________
their ideology to be correct.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
[Such a person has] disbelieved.
________________________________________________________________________________________________

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:‫الرابِع‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ُ َّ
َّ
َ َ
َ ‫كم َغريه أ‬ َ
َ ‫ َوأ َّن ُح‬، ‫كم ُل ِمن َهديه‬ َ َ
َ ‫َمن اعتَ َق َد أ َّن َغ‬
َ ‫ذل‬
‫ين‬ ُ
ِ ‫حس ُن ِمن حكمه َك‬ ‫ري َهدي انلَّ ر‬
َ ‫ِب ﷺ أ‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ِ ِ ِ ِِ
ِ ِ ِ
َ َ َ َ ُ ‫َُ ر‬
.‫يت َلَع ُحك ِم ِه ف ُه َو َك ِف ٌر‬ َّ َ ‫ون ُح‬
ِ ‫كم الط َو‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ِ ‫اغ‬ ‫يفضل‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fourth:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Whoever believes that the guidance
________________________________________________________________________________________________
of somebody other than the Prophet
________________________________________________________________________________________________
‫ ﷺ‬is more complete than the
guidance of the Prophet ‫ ;ﷺ‬or the
________________________________________________________________________________________________
laws of other than the Prophet are
better than the laws of the Prophet
________________________________________________________________________________________________
‫ ﷺ‬like the person who prefers the
laws of the Tawāghīt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
[Such a person has] disbelieved.

________________________________________________________________________________________________

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ُ َْ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
:‫اْلا ِمس‬
ََ َ َ ُ َّ
________________________________________________________________________________________________ َ َ َ
‫بغ َض َش ا‬
.‫ كف َر‬، ‫الر ُس ول ﷺ َولو َع ِمل ِب ِه‬ َ ‫يئا ِمـ َّما َج‬
‫اء ِب ِه‬ ‫من أ‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fifth:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
If a person hates anything which the
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Messenger ‫ ﷺ‬came with, even if the
person performs the action.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
[Such a person has] disbelieved.
________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________

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:‫السا ِدس‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ُ َّ
ََ ُ َ َ َ
َ ‫الر ُس ول ﷺ أو ثَ َو‬
َّ ‫هزأ ب ََش ٍء ِمن دين‬
َ َ‫َمن است‬ َ
‫ كف َر‬، ‫اب اهلل أو ِعقابَه‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ
ُْ َّ َ َ ْ َ
ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ ُ ُ َّ ُ َ َّ َّ ُ ُ َ ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ ََّ َ
‫وُل كنتُ ْم‬ ُ
ِ ِ ‫اَّلل َوآيَاتِ ِه َو َرس‬
ِ ِ‫ ﴿ول ِِئ سأْلهم ِلَقولن إِنما كنا َنوض ونلعب قل أب‬:‫وال ِِلل قوُل تعاَل‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________

ْ ُ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ‫ون * ََل َت ْعت‬


________________________________________________________________________________________________
َ ُ َْ َْ
]66-65 :‫ذروا قد كفرتم بعد إِيمانِكم﴾ [اْلوبة‬ ِ ‫تسته ِزئ‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sixth:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
A person who makes mockery of
________________________________________________________________________________________________
something which is from the religion
of the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬, its rewards or
________________________________________________________________________________________________
punishments.

________________________________________________________________________________________________
[Such a person has] disbelieved.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
The evidence for this is the saying
of Allāh, the Most High:
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
{Say: Was it at Allāh, His Signs,
His Messenger that you used to
________________________________________________________________________________________________
make mockery of? Do not make
any excuse, indeed you have
________________________________________________________________________________________________
disbelieved after you Imān} [9:65-
66]
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
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ُ َّ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
:‫السابِع‬
َ
ََ َ ِ ‫طف َف َمن َف َعلَ ُه أو َر‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
‫ كف َر‬، ‫ِض ِب ِه‬
ُ َ َ ُ َّ ُ َ ُ ‫ر‬
‫ الَّصف والع‬:‫السحر و ِمنه‬
ْ َ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َّ َ ُ َ َّ َ َ َ ْ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ْ ‫ك ُف‬ َ ‫﴿و َما ُي َعلر‬ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ َّ َ
َ :‫اَل‬
]102 :‫[ابلقرة‬ ﴾ ‫ر‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ة‬‫ن‬ ‫ت‬ِ ‫ف‬ ‫ن‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ا‬‫م‬ ‫ن‬ِ ‫إ‬ ‫وَل‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ ‫َّت‬ ‫ح‬ ‫د‬
ٍ ‫ح‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬
ِ ‫ان‬ِ ‫م‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‫وال ِِلل قوُل تع‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seventh:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Magic; included in this is ways of
________________________________________________________________________________________________
turning a person away from
something he loves or swaying a
________________________________________________________________________________________________
person to love something [through
magic].
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
So, whoever does this or is pleased
with it being done has disbelieved.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
{They (the two Jinn) would not
________________________________________________________________________________________________
teach this to anybody except
saying: we are only a trial so do
________________________________________________________________________________________________
not disbelieve} [02:102]

________________________________________________________________________________________________

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ُ َّ
____________v___________________________________________________________________________________
:‫اثلا ِمن‬
ََ ََُُ َ ُ َ َ
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ُ َ َ
َ ‫لَع الـ ُمسلم‬
‫ني‬ ِِ ‫ُمظاه َرة الـ ُمَشكني ومعاونتهم‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
َّ َ ْ َ ْ
َ ‫الظالم‬ ْ َ َ َ َّ َّ ْ ُ ْ ُ َّ َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ُ َّ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ َّ َ
]51 :‫[املائدة‬ ﴾‫ني‬ ِ ِ ‫م‬ ‫و‬ ‫ق‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ ‫د‬
ِ ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ ‫َل‬ ‫اَّلل‬ ‫ن‬ِ ‫إ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ه‬‫ن‬ ‫م‬
ِ ‫ه‬‫ن‬ ِ ‫إ‬‫ف‬ ‫م‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬
ِ ‫م‬ ‫ه‬‫ل‬ ‫و‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬‫﴿و‬ :‫اَل‬‫وال ِِلل قوُل تع‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Eighth:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Supporting and helping the
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mushrikūn over the Muslims
________________________________________________________________________________________________
The evidence is the saying of Allāh,
________________________________________________________________________________________________
the Most High:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
{Whoever wholeheartedly
________________________________________________________________________________________________
supports them and takes them as
friends is surely from amongst
________________________________________________________________________________________________
them. Verily Allāh does not guide
the oppressive people} [05:51]
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
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ُ َّ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
: ‫اسع‬
ِ ‫اْل‬
َ ‫وج َعن ََش‬
ُ ‫ِض اْل ُ ُر‬ َ َ ‫يعة ُُمَ َّمد ﷺ َك َما َوس‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
َ ‫وج َعن ََش‬
ُ ‫عض انلَّاس ي َ َس ُع ُه اْل ُ ُر‬ َ َ َّ َ َ َ َ
‫يع ِة‬ ِ
ُ ِ ‫خ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ع‬ ِ ٍ ِ ِ ِ ‫َم ِن اعتقد أن ب‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
. ٌ ِ‫ َف ُه َو ََكف‬، ‫الس َال ُم‬
‫ر‬ َّ ‫وَس َعلَيه‬
ِ
َ ُ
‫م‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ninth:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Whoever believes it is permissible
________________________________________________________________________________________________
for some people to be outside of the
Sharī’ah of Muḥammad ‫ﷺ‬, just as it
________________________________________________________________________________________________
was permissible for Khidr to be
________________________________________________________________________________________________
outside the Sharī’ah of Mūsa
(alayhi as-salām).
________________________________________________________________________________________________
[Such a person has] disbelieved.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________

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ُ َ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
:‫اَش‬
ِ ‫الع‬
ُ َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َّ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ
________________________________________________________________________________________________ َ ‫اض‬ ُ َ
.‫عمـل ِب ِه‬ ‫ َل يتعلمـه وَل ي‬،‫هلل تعاَل‬ ِ ‫ين ا‬
ِ ‫د‬
ِ ‫ن‬ ‫ع‬ ‫اإلعر‬
ِ
َ ُ َ ْ ُ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َّ َ ْ َ َ َ ْ َّ ُ ‫َ ر‬ َ
________________________________________________________________________________________________ َ
َ ‫﴿و َم ْن أ ْظلَ ُم م َّم ْن ُذ رك َر بآي‬ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ ُ َّ َ
﴾ ‫ون‬ ‫م‬‫ق‬ِ ‫ت‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬ ‫ني‬ ‫م‬
ِ ‫ر‬ ‫ج‬ ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬
ِ ‫ا‬‫ن‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ا‬‫ه‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ض‬‫ر‬ ‫ع‬ ‫أ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ات‬ ِ َ :‫اَل‬ ‫وال ِِلل قوُل تع‬
ِ ِ ِ ِ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
]22 :‫[السجدة‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tenth:
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Completely turning away from the
religion of Allāh, by not learning it
________________________________________________________________________________________________
nor acting by it.

________________________________________________________________________________________________
The evidence is the saying of
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Allāh, the Most High:

________________________________________________________________________________________________
{Who is oppressing than the one
who, when the Verses of his Lord
________________________________________________________________________________________________
are mentioned, completely turns
________________________________________________________________________________________________
away from them. Indeed, we will
exact retribution from the
________________________________________________________________________________________________
criminals (disbelievers)} [32:22]
________________________________________________________________________________________________

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َُ ُ َّ َ َ ‫َ َ ر‬ َ َ َ َ َّ َ َ َ َ ََ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
. ‫از ِل والـجاد والـخائِ ِف ِإَل الـمكره‬ ِ ‫يع ه ِذهِ انلواقِ ِض بني الـه‬ ِ ‫ـج‬ ِ ‫وَل فرق ِِف‬
َ َ َ َ َ ُ ‫وًع َفيَنبَِغ ل‬
‫ون ُوقُ ا‬ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ‫َ َ َ َ ُ ُ َ َ ا‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________ َ ُّ‫َو ُُك‬
‫لمس ِل ِم أن ي َـحذ َره ا َوي َـخاف‬ِ ِ ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬ ‫م‬ ‫كَث‬
ِ ‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬ِ ‫و‬ ، ‫ا‬‫ر‬ ‫ط‬ ‫خ‬ ‫ون‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬‫م‬ ‫م‬ِ ‫عظ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬ِ ‫ا‬‫ه‬
َ
________________________________________________________________________________________________
‫ه‬
ِ ‫اب‬‫ق‬
َ
‫ع‬ِ ‫م‬ ‫ِل‬
ِ ‫أ‬‫و‬ َ ‫ات َغ َضب ِه‬ ِ
َ‫ َن ُعوذ ُ باهلل من ُموج ب‬، ‫لَع نَفسه‬
ِ ِ ِ ِ
ََ َ
‫ِمنها‬
. ِ ِ ِ
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ِ ِ
َّ َ ‫لَع َخري َخلقه ُُمَ َّمد َوآُل َو‬ َ َ ُ َّ َ َ
.‫حب ِه َو َس ل َم‬ ِ ‫ص‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________ِ ِ ٍ ِ ِ ِ ‫وص َّل اهلل‬
________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is no difference in any these
________________________________________________________________________________________________
invalidators, whether a person is
[doing them] in jest, with intent or
________________________________________________________________________________________________
out of fear except if a person is
compelled to do them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
These matters are the most
dangerous and yet most common
________________________________________________________________________________________________
of what takes place.
________________________________________________________________________________________________
So, it is befitting that a Muslim takes
________________________________________________________________________________________________
caution and fears for himself
regarding them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________
We seek refuge in Allāh from
anything that causes His anger and
________________________________________________________________________________________________
His painful punishment.

________________________________________________________________________________________________
May Allāh send salutations upon
________________________________________________________________________________________________
the best of His creation
Muḥammad, his family and
________________________________________________________________________________________________
companions, and grant them
peace.
________________________________________________________________________________________________

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