Umta P1 2023

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SECTION A 1, Solve for x given y = x +h in the equation 4x +1733 + Bx? 417x4+4=0 (05 marks) 2. Prove thatx=3t? + 1 and 2y =3¢4 1 are parametric equation of a parabola. Find its vertex, focus and length of latus rectum (05 marks) 3. Given A, B and C are angles of a triangle, prove that 2 =tanBeotC. (05 marks) 4. Differentiate from first principles y = =. (05 marks) 5. Find the square root of 14+ 6¥5. (05 marks 6. Find f xInxdx (05 marks) 7. Using small changes, find the V627 to 4 significant figures. (05 marksy 8. Find the angle between the planes 4x+3y+12z=10andBx-Gy=14. (05 marks) SECTION B 9. (a) When a polynomial P(x) is divided by x — 1 the remainder is 3 and when divided by x—2 the remainder is 1. Prove that when divided by x? —3 x +2 the remainder is 5-2x. {06 marks) 2 (b) Find the term independent of x in the expansion of (2+ 4) . (06 marksy 10. (a) Find the region where the curve y = = does not lie, hence determine the turning points and their nature. (O4 marks) (b) State the asymptotes and intercept. (03 marks) (c) Sketch the curve. (05 marks) 11. (a) A man pays premium of 100 dollars at the beginning of every year to an insurance company on an understanding that at the end of 15 years they can receive back the premium he had paid with $% compound inte What did he reesive? (06 marks) {b) A committee of six is to be formed from ne women and three men, In how many ways can this chosen so as to include at least one man. (06 marks) si10x? 426043 5 12, Partialise (22 marks) 13. (a) Solve the differential equation x2 — 3 = ( yt 2). (04 marks) ©UMTA Joint Mocks 2023 Page 2 of 15 (b) The rate at which malaria spreads in the body is proportional to the number if infected cells in the body. If the number of infected cells in the body at any time is N. Given that after | month the number of cells infected is doubled and considering the initial number of cells infected to be Ng. i) Show that N = Nge!"2 ii) Show that five months later the number of the infected cells is 32No. (08 marks} 14,(a) Prove that sin3x+sinSx+sin7x+sinx=4sin4xcos2xcosx. (06 marks) (b) Solve for x from 0° to 360°. Given that secx +3=cosx+tanx(2+sinx). (06 marks) 15.(a) Given y = e** singx. Show that £2 - ot +25y=0. (0-4 marks) (b) Differentiate and simplify y = (08 marks) 16.(a) Find the vector equation of the line of intersection between the planes, 1 2 r( 1 )= and r(-a)e4 (06 marks) 3. 1 (b) Using the dot product, find the equation of the plane containing points A(0,1,1), B(2,1,0) and C(—2,0,3),. (06 marks) END NB: 1, Members of UMTA am sorry to edit this question paper without your consent but me that's how I saw the questions were supposed to be. 2. [fl have corrected them wrongly am sorry. 3. Am expecting to hear from any members for the corrections, 4. Below is the proposed marking Guide. ©UMTA Joint Mocks 2023 Page 3 of 15. PROPOSED MARKING GUIDE UMTA P425/1 2023 [ho SOLUTION MS, ‘Comment Dividing through by x2 axtti7xte4+24+5=0 4(x74+4)417(x+4)+8= Fromy =x +2 Squaring both sides yrax?+245 ext4tay?—2 A(y?-—2)417y+8=0 4y?-—B4+17y48=0 4y?+17y=0 y(4y+17) =0 y=0ory= 4x7 +17x+4=0 (4x41)@4+4) = 1 x=—lorx=— a 4 1 s-values of x are —4,—4 7 a x=3t741,2y=3t+1 ©UMTA Joint Mocks 2023 Page 4.0f 15 From2y=3t+1 zyot t 3 ox-a(@V41 (2y-1)? =3x-3 4y?-Ay+1=3x-3 4y? ay =3x-4 z 2. =e ~e 2 (y-2) =2 @—1) hence parabola By comparing with (y—k)? = 4a(x— A) 4a = vertex, (h, 4) =(1.3) 9 te! Focus, s(t a,k) =s( Length of latus rectum = 2(2a+ k) = 2 ~ a z G From sine rule; > == = —— = ind ~ Sin = Sine = 2% Sa=2RsinA,b=2RsinB,c=2Rsin€ * Sint as si sinta2sin| _ sin?atsin(@4C)sin(#=C) in2aresin(C4B) sin(C=H) _ Sin atsinasin(a—cy shiA+sinasin(C-2) ©UMTA Joint Mocks 2023 = units ; Page Sof 15 = 29 SCRIBD Search Q sindlsinassin(C-8)) _ sin(#+clesin(a—c) ~ sin(e+c)+sin(c—8) _ 2sincose ~~ 2sinccosB =tanBeotC 05 7 2—x?-2x6x—(5x)? xi(xtdxyt 2x8x—(6x)* Oy =“ aeriey by __-2ede Sx x2(x+8x)* oy Asix—> oO dy _=te_-2 05 5 | et ¥144 65 =+(va+ vb) ‘Squaring both sides, 1446¥5=a+4 2Vab+b Equating corresponding components; Surdic; 2Vab = 6V5 ab=45; Non—surdie; a+ b=14 4s ptb=14 A5+b2 =14b bP-14b445=0 (b—9){b—5)=0 ‘OUMTA Joint Mocks 2023 Page 6 of 15 = §} SCRIBD ( Search 9 When b=5,a= Taking a = Swhen b = 9 2144 6V5 =+(V5 + V9)=+(3+4 V5) & Letu=Inx,2 dx ae 2 =v eee? Hi x a Sxlnxdx="Inx—2f (x?-4) dx xt a =2inx—4fxdx 2 2 oy dx Let y = Vx, ytd y=Vatox Taking x=625,6x=2 YO27=25+5y ¥627=25+0.04 #6 ¥627=25.04(4sfs) # a tam =(3).m=(-s) 12, 0 Using n, +7, = In,lIn,|cos6 4 8 ( 2)-(-s) = V4? +3? + 12? fe? + (—©)? cose 12, 0 OUMTA Joint Mocks 2023 | a Page 70f 15 32-18+40= 169 ¥100 cosé 14=13x10 cosé Zz cosd=— 0=cos!(2)=93,92° (a) let @x +8 be the remainder; P(x) = O(x) (x? —3x4+2)+ax4+b P(x) = Q(x) (x —2)(x- 1) +ax+b When x=1,P(1) =3 P(1)=a+b=3 atb=3 Whenx=2,P(2}=1 P(2)=2a+b=1 2atb=l.., @-(@;-a From (i); -— 2+ b=3 22x45 =5—2x isthe remainder (b) using U..1 ="Ce ab" Urge =PCy (2x)42-7- Gy SPC BIRT BPs Pr = 12-r—2r=0 3r=12 us = PCy 2 =126720 4126720 is the term independent of x (a) Region where the curve does not lie yBx-x?) =3x43 Bxy—xty=3x43 yx? +(3-3y)x+3=0 OUMTA Joint Mocks 2023 Page 8 of 15 For non —teal values of x; B? —4ac<0 (3-3y)?-4xyx3<0 9-18y+9y?—-12y<0 oy? -30y+9<0 3y?-10y+350 G-3)Gy-1) so Critical values of y ye3.y=3 > ¥< y> (3y—1) + + (y= 3) - [| - + ay-DG-3] + l = , 1 Hence the curve does not exist in the range 3S y $3 Turning points; When y= 3x? -6xt+3= xP-2x4 (r-1)? =0 x=1, + (3) min =0 When y = a 4x24ax435 3 x?4+6x+9=0 (x+3) =0 x=-3, (b) imercepts and asymptotes xy=0 3x+3=0 x=-1, (-1,0) y.x=0,y undefined Vertical asymptote @UMTA Joint Mocks 2023 Page Sof 15 3 SCRIBD Search Asx>t@;y 30 icy =0 (c) Q " Vea) Froma =P (145)" Where P =$100, 2=15,r=5% Amount at the end of I year, A, = P(1.05) Amount at the end of 2™ year, Ay = P(1,05)? Amount at the end of 3 year, A; = P(1.05)? ‘Amount at the end of 15"year, Ayg = P(1.05)45 Total amount , A; Ap=Aytdgtdg tt Ais Ar = P[1,05+1,05? +1.053 +---+1.05'5] 12 ©OUMTA Joint Mocks 2023 5 Page 10 of ea where P =$100, @=1.05, d:

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