chmbqu24

gƒj eBGqi AwZwiÚ Ask
êvWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 1
êvWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò

XvKv êvWÆ-2019
imvqb welq ˆKvW : 1 3 7
mgq– 25 wgwbU eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv gvb– 25
[`ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/ mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ Kjg
«¼viv mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU KGiv| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU e†nr AYy MVb KGi? 10. nvBGWÈvGRGbi AvBGmvGUvc KqwU? 19. CaH2 ‰ ˆKvb aiGbi e®¬b we`Ågvb?
K CO2 L SiO2 K 7 L 4 K AvqwbK L mgGhvRx
OH M 3 N 1
M mw®²Gek N avZe
M N 11. KxGmi gvaÅGg cigvYyi MVb eÅvLÅv Kiv hvq? H SO
20. NH4Cl + CaO  A(g) 2 4
B
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 2 I 3 bs cÉGk²i Dîi K ‰Ý-î
[ˆhLvGb A ‰i AvYweK fi = 17]
`vI: L iv`viGdvWÆ gGWj
 M ˆKvqv´Ÿvg ejwe`Åv B ˆhŒMwU nGjv
ZnSO47H2O  ZnSO4 [Zn = 65.4]
7H2O N UV ˆÕ·KGUÇvGÕ•vwc K wbi‚`K L ŠRe ˆhŒM
2. wewKÌqGKi 1 ˆgvj = KZ MÉvg? 12. ZnO + C  Zn + CO M Dîg R¾vjvwb N ài‚Z½cƒYÆ mvi
K 161.4 L 189.4
wewKÌqvwUGZ ˆKvbwU RviK? 21. CH3CH = CH2 + HBr 
2 2
A
HO
M 287.4 N 299.4
K C L Zn
3. DóxcGKi A ˆhŒMwU nGjv
M CO N ZnO
K CH3CH2CHO
i. Drcv`wU MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvGl `ËeY wnGmGe 27
13. 13Al3+ msGKZwUGZ L CH3CH2COOH
eÅen†Z nq i. fi msLÅv 27 M CH3CHBrCH3
ii. avZzGK Zvc RviY c«¬wZGZ AvKwiK ii. BGjKUÇb msLÅv 13 N CH3CH2CH2Br
nGZ wbÓ•vkb Kiv nq iii. wbDUÇb msLÅv 14 22. jNy ‰wmGWi mvG^ ˆKvbwU weGÕ¹viYmn wewKÌqv
iii. Drcv`wU NaOH ‰i mvG^ wewKÌqvq wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? KGi?
mv`v AatGÞc cGo K i I ii L i I iii K Na L Al
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M Cl N Mn
K i I ii L i I iii 14. K2Cr2O7 ˆhŒGM Cr ‰i RviY msLÅv KZ? 23. f„-Z½GK AvqiGbi kZKiv cwigvY KZ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 12 L 6 K 3% L 4%
4. 22 KÅvGiU Õ¼GYÆ kZKiv KZ fvM Õ¼YÆ ^vGK? M +6 N +12 M 5% N 8%
K 100% L 91.67% 15. wjw^qvg eÅvUvwiGZ ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq? DóxcK AbymvGi 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M 87.5% N 12.5% K PbO2 L MnO2  MÉ‚c
5. ‰KwU ˆcÉvUGbi cÉK‡Z fi KZ? 1 14 17
M Hg2O N LiCoO2  chÆvq
24
K 1.765  10 g L 1.75  10 g 24
16. ˆKvbwU weÐwPs cvDWvGii msGKZ? 1 L
M 1.675  1024g N 1.67  1024g K Ca(OH)2 2 M
6. ˆKvb ˆhŒGM ˆcvjvwiwU we`Ågvb? L NaHCO3 3 K N
K HF L CH4 M Ca(OCl)Cl
[‰LvGb K, L, M, N cÉZxK AG^Æ eÅen†Z]
M CO2 N PCl3 N NH4HCO3
24. DóxcGK
7. SiCl4 cvwbi mvG^ wewKÌqvq Kx Drc®² KGi? 17. KCl + AgNO3 
i. K ‰i cvigvYweK AvKvi N AGcÞv êwk
K Si(OH)2 L Si(OH)4 wewKÌqvq `kÆK Avqb ˆKvbàGjv?
M SiO2 N SiO3 K Ag+, Cl ii. L ‰i AvqwbKiY kwÚ K AGcÞv Kg
8. ˆmvwWqvg êbGRvGqGUi MÉnYGhvMÅ gvòv KZ? L Ag+, NO3 iii. N ‰i Õ¹zUbvâ K AGcÞv Kg
K 10% L 1% M K+, NO3 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 0.1% N 0.01% N K+, Cl K i I ii L i I iii
9. Zvcgvòv cwieZÆGbi mvG^ AeÕ©vi cwieZÆb 18. N2(g) + 3H2(g) HooooI 2NH3(g) M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
nGjI ˆKvbwU cwiewZÆZ nq bv? wewKÌqvi AH ‰i gvb KZ? 25. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU ˆZGj `Ëexf„Z?
K AYyi MVb L Av¯¦tAvYweK `ƒiZ½ K 198 kJ L 92 kJ K MN4 L KN
M Nbgvòv N wbRÕ¼ ŠewkÓ¡Å M +92 kJ N +198 kJ M KL N LN
1 L 2 M 3 N 4 L 5 N 6 K 7 L 8 M 9 K 10 K 11 M 12 N 13 L
Dîi
14 M 15 N 16 M 17 M 18 L 19 K 20 N 21 N 22 K 23 M 24 L 25 K
2 cvGéix ‰m‰mwm ˆgBW BwR: cÉk²cò  imvqb
XvKv êvWÆ-2019
mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 35 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 50
[`ËÓ¡eÅ : Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| ˆh ˆKvGbv cuvPwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|]
1. K. avZe e®¬b KvGK eGj? 1
L. “bvBGUÇvGRGbi ˆhvRbx I ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb wf®²” eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. A I B «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒGMi ‰K MÉvGg cigvYy msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
cÉvK‡wZK 2 KveÆb N. C I D «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM mgGhvRx nGjI ‰i Rjxq `ËeY Zwor
cwjw^Gbi MÅvGmi gƒj wewkÓ¡
gGbvgvi Dcv`vb AÅvjGKb cwievnx” weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
(A) (B) (C) 6.
K. evGqvwWGMÉGWej c`v^Æ KvGK eGj? 1 `ËGei fi `ËeGYi AvqZb `ËeGYi cÉZÅvwkZ
`j `Ëe
L. mvevbvqGb Lv`Å jeY ˆhvM Kiv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 (g) (L) Nbgvòv (M)
M. A ˆhŒMwUi 10g ‰i cƒYÆ `nGb Kx cwigvY Rjxq evÓ· cvIqv hvGe? 3 cÉ^g Na2CO3 39 1.5 0.26
N. B I C ˆhŒGMi cviÕ·wiK i…cv¯¦i mÁ¿e wKbv? mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY w«¼Zxq CaCl2 67 1.2 0.50
KGiv| 4 K. ˆgvj KvGK eGj? 1

2.  L. “‰KB Õ©ƒj msGKZ ‰KvwaK ˆhŒGMi ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ” eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
X Cl cigvYyi ˆPGq 2wU ˆcÉvUb Kg AvGQ| M. w«¼Zxq `Gji M†nxZ `ËGei Rjxq `ËeGYi cÉK‡wZ mgxKiYmn eYÆbv
ˆgŒj Y chÆvq mviwYGZ Ca ‰i Pvi Ni WvGb AewÕ©Z| KGiv| 3
Z 4^Æ chÆvGqi II bs MÉ‚Gc AewÕ©Z| N. ˆKvb `j cÉZÅvwkZ Nbgvòvi `ËeY cÉÕ§Z KiGZ cviGe
[‰LvGb X, Y I Z cÉPwjZ ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq] MvwYwZKfvGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. gy`Ëv avZz KvGK eGj? 1 7.
L. I2 ˆK Zij AeÕ©vq cvIqv mÁ¿e wKbv? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi gvaÅGg chÆvq mviwYGZ Y ‰i AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. X, Y I Z ˆgŒj wZbwUi cvigvYweK AvKvGii KÌg weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 weÐwPs cvDWvi
wfGbMvi
3. ivBqvb ˆcGU eÅ^v Abyfe Kivq WvÚvi ZvGK ‰´ŸvwmW UÅveGjU
wPò-1 wPò-2
LvIqvi civgkÆ w`Gjb| UÅveGjU LvIqvi ci Zvi eÅ^v cÉkwgZ nGjv| Zvi
K. digvwjb KvGK eGj? 1
ˆcGU m†Ó¡ MÅvmwUi Rjxq `ËeY avZe Cu ‰i mvG^ wewKÌqv ‘bv’ KiGjI
L. wgG^Gbi AcƒYÆ `nb cwiGeGki RbÅ ÞwZKi eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
RviYagÆx ‰wmGWi mvG^ wewKÌqv KGi|
M. Pzb ˆ^GK (1) bs cvGòi ˆhŒMwU KxfvGe ŠZwi KiGe? mgxKiYmn
K. KÅvUvqb KvGK eGj? 1
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
L. “‰wmW e†wÓ¡B eüRxe wejywµ¦i KviY” eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. Dfq cvGòi c`v^Æ RxevYybvkK wnGmGe wKÌqv KiGjI eÅenvGii ˆÞò
M. ivBqvGbi ˆcGUi eÅ^v KxfvGe cÉkwgZ nGjv? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
wf®² wf®² weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. DóxcGKi ˆkGlvÚ NUbvwU mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
8. 
4.  N2(g) + 3H2(g) HooooI 2NH3(g); H =  92 kJ/mol DGÍÏLÅ N  N
‰es H  H ‰i e®¬bkwÚ h^vKÌGg 946 ‰es 435 kJ/mol| Y(8%)
K. MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvl KvGK eGj? 1 X(46%)

Z(5%)
L. “wg^vbÅvj cvwbGZ `ËeYxq” eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq N  H ‰i e®¬bkwÚ wbYÆq KGiv| 3 wPò: f„Z½GKi cÉavb cÉavb Dcv`vb
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq Zvcgvòv I PvGci e†w«¬ mÁÃyLeZÆx wewKÌqvi Dci [‰LvGb X, Y I Z cÉPwjZ ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq]
‰KB cÉfve ivLGe Kx? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 K. LwbR gj KvGK eGj? 1
5. L. H2SO4 wbi‚`K wnGmGe wKÌqv KGi eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
ˆgŒj ˆhvRbx Õ¦Gii BGjKUÇb webÅvm M. "X" I "Y" ‰i mg®¼Gq MwVZ ˆKjvmvKvi AvKwiKwUi NbxKiY
A 3s2 cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
B 2s2 2p4
N. "Y" I "Z" ˆK ZvGì AvKwiK nGZ ‰KB c«¬wZ cÉGqvM KGi
C 1s1
D 2
2s 2p 5 wbÓ•vkb Kiv hvGe wK? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
ivRkvnx êvWÆ-2019
1. AÅvjywgwbqvg bvBGUÇU ˆhŒGM bvBGUÇU AvqGbi 10. DóxcK AbymvGi 18 I 19 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
msLÅv KZ? + – Y
A
K 18.069  10–24 wU 2000C B C
1465C
L 1.8069  1024 wU A B Õ¹zUbvsK DL E
M 18.069  1024 wU 801C
MjbvsK K
N 1.8069  1026 wU 600C F
2. H2SO3 ˆhŒGM S ‰i RviY msLÅv KZ? O X
(evGÓ·i kxZjxKiY eKÌGiLv) (mgq)
K –2 L 0
M +4 N +6 wPGòi Zwor«¼vi `ywUi ˆÞGò 18. DóxcGKi c`v^ÆwUi 117 g ‰ cigvYyi
3. g†`y mƒhvÆ GjvGK wgG^Gbi mvG^ ˆKÑvwiGbi i. A Zwor«¼vi B Zwor«¼vi AGcÞv mwKÌq msLÅv KZ?
wewKÌqvq ˆPZbvbvkK `ËeÅ Drc®² nq ˆKvb ii. A Zwor«¼vi Ni I B Zwor«¼vi Fe nGj B K 24.092  1023 wU L 2.4092  1023 wU
Zwor«¼vGi Ni ‰i cÉGjc coGe M 12.046  1023 wU N 6.023  1023 wU
avGc?
K 1g avGc L 2q avGc iii. B Zwor«¼vGi weRviY NUGe 19. DcGii wPò nGZ eySv hvq
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. K- AeÕ©vq c`v^ÆwUi Av¯¦tAvYweK
M 3q avGc N 4^Æ avGc
4. ˆKvb ˆgŒjwUi avZe ŠewkÓ¡Å meÆvwaK? K i I ii L i I iii kwÚ L AeÕ©v ˆ^GK êwk
K Al L Si M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ii. 2000C Zvcgvòvq c`v^ÆwU MÅvmxq
iii. C we±`yGZ c`v^ÆwU Zij
M P N Mg 11. MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvGl KÅvG^vW Zwor«¼vi
wbGPi DóxcK AbymvGi 5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i Dîi ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
`vI: K Fe|Fe2+(aq) L Cu|Cu2+(aq) K i I ii L ii I iii
M Zn|Zn2+(aq) N Ag|Ag+(aq) M i I iii N i, ii I iii
12. FeCl3(aq) + NaOH(aq)  A + NaCl. DóxcK AbymvGi 20 I 21 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
30 mL 10 mL DÚ wewKÌqvq Drc®² ˆhŒM A ‰i eYÆ Kxi…c? A : 1s2 2s22p6 3s1
0.1M 0.15M
HCl NaOH K jvjGP ev`vgx L nvjKv bxj B : 1s2 2s2px2 2py1 2pz1
M meyR N mv`v
A B 13. Mvp bvBwUÇK ‰wmGW fGii AbycvZ KZ? C : 1s2 2s2 2px1 2py1
5. A cvGòi HCl ˆK cÉkwgZ KiGZ AwZwiÚ wK K 35% L 70% 20. C ˆgŒGji KqwU AvBGmvGUvc AvGQ?
cwigvY B cvGòi NaOH jvMGe? M 75% N 98% K 2 wU L 3 wU M 4 wU N 5 wU
K 10 mL L 15 mL 14. f„-Z½GK Si kZKiv KZfvM? 21. C ˆgŒjwU
M 20 mL N 30 mL K 27% L 8%
i. B-‰i mvG^ wbiGcÞ I AÁÏxq `yB
6. A I B cvGòi `ËeYGK ‰KGò wgwkÉZ KiGj M 5% N 4%
aiGbi AÝvBW Drc®² KGi
Drc®² 15. AwaK gvòvq digvjwWnvBW cÉGek KiGj
ii. A-‰i mvG^ mgGhvRx e®¬b MVb KGi
i. `ËeYwU Þvixq cÉK‡wZi nGe Kx nGZ cvGi? iii. wewf®² Š`GNÆÅi wkKj MVb KGi
ii. `ËeYwU ‰wmwWK cÉK‡wZi nGe K ˆKvgv L ZxeË gv^v eÅ^v wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
iii. `ËeGY 0.088 g jeY Drc®² nq M ˆPvGL mgmÅv N nvGo eÅ^v K i I ii L i I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 16. wbGPi ˆKvb wPn×wU RviK MÅvm ev Zij wbG`Æk M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K i L ii KGi? 22. mvjdvGii mvG^ wbGPi ˆKvb ˆgŒGji aGgÆi
M i I ii N ii I iii wgj AvGQ?
7. Hg + HgCl2  Hg2Cl2 wewKÌqvwU K Mg L O M Si N C
K L 
i. RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv 23. NH4CNO  'X'
ii. msGhvRb wewKÌqv 'X' ˆhŒMwUGZ cigvYyi msLÅv KZ?
iii. `nb wewKÌqv K 5 L 6 M 7 N 8
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 24. 16 bs MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒGji AÝvBW ˆKvbwU?
M N K Al2O3 L CO2
K i L ii
M Cl2O7 N SO2
M i I ii N ii I iii
8. wewKÌqvq 25. PCl5 ˆhŒGM
SO2(g) + O2(g)  2SO3(g) 17. Abym®¬vb I MGelYv cÉwKÌqvi lÓ¤ avc i. e®¬bGRvo BGjKUÇb 5wU
ˆKvbwU cÉfveK wnGmGe eÅen†Z nq? ˆKvbwU?
K H2O2 L V2O5 ii. AÓ¡K wbqGgi eÅwZKÌg NGUGQ
K KvGRi cwiKÍ¸bv cÉYqb iii. ˆK±`Êxq cigvYy P
M Ni N Al2O3
L djvdj mÁ·GKÆ AvMvg aviYv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
9. dGUvKÅvwgGKj âuvqvi Dcv`vb ˆKvbwU?
K N2O L SO2 M cixÞY I Z^Å Dcvî msMÉn K i I ii L i I iii
M NO2 N CO2 N Z^Å DcvGîi msNUb I weGkÏlY M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
1 L 2 M 3 M 4 N 5 K 6 N 7 M 8 L 9 K 10 N 11 N 12 K 13 L
Dîi
14 K 15 K 16 M 17 N 18 K 19 N 20 L 21 L 22 L 23 N 24 N 25 N
1. wbGPi Z^Åmgƒn jÞ KGiv ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: 5.
X Cl cigvYyi ˆPGq 2wU ˆcÉvUb Kg AvGQ| AvYweK fi w«¼e®¬b
ˆgŒj Y chÆvq mviwYGZ Ca ‰i Pvi Ni WvGb AewÕ©Z| 42 we`Ågvb
Z 4^Æ chÆvGqi II bs MÉ‚Gc AewÕ©Z|
[‰LvGb X, Y ‰es Z cÉPwjZ ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq] nvBGWÈvvKveÆ
nvBGWÈ GRbb
M
K. gy`Ëv avZz KvGK eGj? 1
L. I2 ˆK Zij AeÕ©vq cvIqv mÁ¿e wKbv? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi gvaÅGg chÆvq mviwYGZ Y ‰i AeÕ©vb wbYÆq K. RxevkÄ R¾vjvwb KvGK eGj? 1
KGiv| 3 L. wcZGji ŠZwi mvgMÉx ˆdGj ivLGj ‰GZ meyR eGYÆi AveiY m†wÓ¡ nq
N. X, Y I Z ˆgŒj wZbwUi cvigvYweK AvKvGii KÌg weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
2.  ‰KRb wkÞK Zvi wkÞv^ÆxGìGK cUvwmqvg KveÆGbU I cvwZZ cvwb M. DóxcGKi M ˆhŒMwUi kZKiv msGhvMwU wbYÆq KGiv| 3
w`Gq 250 mL 0.1M `ËeY ŠZwi KiGZ wbG`Æk w`Gjb| N. M ˆhŒMwU ˆ^GK ^vGgÆvµÏvwÕ¡K I ^vGgÆvGmwUs ‰i gGaÅ ˆKvbwU cÉÕ§Z
K. gÅvG´£wjGdi chÆvq mƒò ˆjGLv| 1 Kiv mÁ¿e? hywÚmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
L. mvjdvGii AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi 32 ejGZ Kx êvS? 2 6. (i) CH4 + 2O2  CO2 + 2H2O; H =  891 kJ/mol
M. DóxcGK cÉÕ§ZK‡Z `ËeYwUGZ `ËGei cwigvY wbYÆq KGiv| 3 [C  H, O = O I O  H e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 414, 498, 464 kJ/mol1
N. DóxcGKi jeYwUi AÁÏxq gƒjGKi mbvÚKiY wfGbMvi I PzGbi cvwbi 1 1
(ii) 235U + 0 n  90Sr + 143Xe + 30 n + kwÚ
mgw®¼Z eÅenvi mÁ¿e wKbv? mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. MÅvmGnvj KvGK eGj? 1
3. FeCl3(aq) + 3NaOH(aq) 
L. Zwor«¼vi wewKÌqv RviY weRviY wewKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
DcGii wewKÌqvi AvGjvGK wbGPi QKwU cƒiY Kiv nGjv
M. (i)bs wewKÌqvq C = O ‰i e®¬b kwÚ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
Dcv`vb 1g 2q 3q meÆGgvU AatGÞGci
N. AvgvGì ˆ`Gki ˆcÉÞvcGU DóxcGKi wewKÌqv«¼Gqi ˆKvbwU we`yÅr
cvò cvò cvò AvqZb eYÆ
Drcv`Gbi RbÅ AwaK DcGhvMx eGj Zzwg gGb KGiv? hywÚmn
0.5 M FeCl3 ‰i 6 4 2 12 jvjGP weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
AvqZb (mL) ev`vgx 7.
cvwbi AvqZb (mL) 2 4 6 12
0.5 M NaOH ‰i 50 50 50 150
AvqZb (mL)
X(46%)
K. mgvYy KvGK eGj? 1 Y(8%)
L. elÆvKvGj cvKv evwoi Qv` wcwœQj nGj evjy ˆÌqv nq ˆKb? 2 Z(5%)
M. ˆKvb cvGòi `ËeYwU AwaK jvjGP ev`vgx nGe? eYÆbv KGiv| 3

N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwU w«¼-cÉwZÕ©vcb I îWÝ Dfq aiGbi wewKÌqvGK wPò: f„Z½GKi cÉavb cÉavb Dcv`vb
[‰LvGb X, Y I Z cÉPwjZ ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq]
mg^Æb KGi wKbv? hywÚmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4.  K. LwbR gj KvGj eGj? 1
L. H2SO4 wbi‚`K wnGmGe wKÌqv KGi eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. X I Y ‰i mg®¼Gq MwVZ ˆKjvmvKvi AvKwiKwUi mvG^ NbxKiY
B(g)
cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Y I Z ˆK ZvGì AvKwiK nGZ ‰KB c«¬wZ cÉGqvM KGi wbÓ•vkb
NaHCO3 + HCl
A(g)
Kiv hvGe wK? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
NH4Cl + CaO CH2  OCO  C17H35

8.  CH  OCO  C17H35 + NaOH(aq)  X(s) + Y(l)

CH2  OCO  C17H35
wPò-01 wPò-02
[‰LvGb X ‰es Y cÉPwjZ ˆhŒGMi msGKZ bq]
K. wUÇdGqj KvGK eGj? 1
K. Zvcnvix wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
L. gÅvMGbwmqvg KveÆGbGUi weGhvRb DfgyLx wewKÌqv nGZ cvGi eÅvLÅv
L. C4H10 ˆK cÅvivwdb ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆhŒGMi mvnvGhÅ AÅvGgvwbqvg jeY ˆ^GK AÅvGgvwbqv
M. A ˆhŒGMi e®¬b MVb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
MÅvm cÉÕ§Z Kiv hvGe? mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. A I B-ˆK Avjv`vfvGe cvwbGZ Pvjbv KiGj ˆh `ywU `ËeY ŠZwi nq,
N. DóxcGKi X ˆZj I wMÉR RvZxq gqjv cwiÓ•vi KiGZ cviGjI
ZvGì pH gvb wK ‰KB nGe? hywÚ cÉ`kÆb KGiv| 4
KvcGoi `vM DVvGZ cvGi bv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
w`bvRcyi êvWÆ-2019
1. ˆKvb AÝvBWwU AÁÏagÆx? wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 10 I 11 bs cÉGk²i Dîi 18. 10 g Pzb ŠZwiGZ KZ MÉvg we÷«¬ Pzbvcvî
K Na2O L K2O `vI: cÉGqvRb?
M MgO N NO2  K 15.83 g
C3H7OH + H2SO4 (Mvp)  'A'
2. 1s22s22p63s23p63d5 BGjKUÇb webÅvm ˆKvb –H2O L 17.86 g
AvqGbi? Ni
A + H2  D M 22.22 g
K Fe2+ L Fe3+ 180 – 200C N 24.28 g
M Co3+ N Cr3+ 10. 'A' ˆhŒMwUGZ KveÆGbi kZKiv mshywZ KZ? 19. dmdivm ˆc´Ÿv ˆKÑvivBW AYyGZ e®¬b ˆRvo
3. Al2O3 ˆhŒGM Al ‰i RviY msLÅv KZ? K 14.29%
BGjKUÇb KqwU?
K +2 L +3 L 18.18%
K 3
M +4 N +6 M 81.81%
L 5
N 85.71%
4. ˆKvb AvBGmvGUvcwU ˆcvjwUÇ dvGgÆ eÅen†Z M 6
nq? 11. D ˆhŒMwU N 10
K 60
Co L 32
P i. ˆ^GK ŠRe ‰wmW cÉÕ§Z Kiv mÁ¿e 20. ˆKvb dGj êbGRvwqK ‰wmW cvIqv hvq?
M 89
Sr N 131
I ii. A ˆhŒM AGcÞv êwk mwKÌq K eiB
wbGPi DóxcK ˆ^GK 5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i Dîi iii. ‰i AYyGZ 10wU mgGhvRx e®¬b AvGQ L Kjv
`vI: wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M cvKv RjcvB
‰KwU weKvGi 0.5 wjUvi `ËeGY 56 MÉvg KwÕ¡K K i I ii N KuvVvj
cUvk `Ëexf„Z iGqGQ| L i I iii 21. Mg + 2HNO3 = Mg(NO3)2 + H2; ‰B
5. DóxcGKi `ËeYwUi Nbgvòv KZ? M ii I iii wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb aiGbi?
K 2M L 1M N i, ii I iii
K îWÝ
M 0.2 M N 0.1 M 12. AwÙGbi mvaviY msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
6. DÚ `ËeGY 18.25 MÉvg nvBGWÈvGKÑvwiK ‰wmW L bb-îWÝ
K CnH2n
M cÉkgb
hyÚ KiGj L CnH2n+2
M HnH2n–2 N AatGÞcY
i. 28 g KwÕ¡K cUvk AewkÓ¡ ^vKGe
ii. Drc®² jeYwU Þvixq nGe
N CnH2n+1 cÉfveKxq fvãb
C15H32  2X + Y + C8H18;
13. 1 AYy ˆdwiK KveÆGbGU cigvYyi msLÅv KZ?
iii. Drc®² jeYwU fi 37.25 g ‰LvGb X `yB KveÆb wewkÓ¡ AÅvjwKb|
K 5 L 11
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 13 N 14 22. Y ˆhŒGMi cwjgvi ˆKvbwU?
K i I ii 14. ˆKvbwU ˆ^GK Biofuel cÉÕ§Z Kiv nq? K PVC
L ii I iii L PTFE
K ZvGji im L cwjw^b
M i I iii M cwjw^b
M ˆcÉvwUb N cwjGqÕ¡vi
N i, ii I iii N cwj ˆcÉvwcb
15. ˆKvbwUGZ ŠRe ˆhŒM we`Ågvb?
7. HNO3 + KOH  KNO3 + H2O; ‰B 23. AvgjwKi iGmi gGaÅ BDwbfvmÆvj Bw´£GKUi
K kvgyGKi ˆLvjm
wewKÌqvq `kÆK Avqb ˆhvM KiGj ˆKvb eYÆ aviY KGi?
L Kvco KuvPv ˆmvWv
K H+ I OH– K jvj L njy`
M êwKs cvDWvi
L K+ I OH– M bxj N êàbx
N KvV
M H+ I NO3
– 24. ˆKvb aiGbi ivmvqwbK c`v^Æ mvaviYZ
16. ˆKvbwU cvwbMÉvmx c`v^Æ
– K myM®¬hyÚ nq?
N K+ I NO3 BeCl2
L CaCl2 K AÅvjGKvnj
8. ˆKvb pH gvGbi RbÅ PzGji wKDwUKjàGjv
M NaCl L ‰Õ¡vi
gm†Y nq? N KCl M AÅvjwWnvBW
K 3 ˆ^GK 4 L 4 ˆ^GK 5 17. ˆKvbwU cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq? N ŠRe ‰wmW
M 4 ˆ^GK 6 N 5 ˆ^GK 7 K LiCl
25. ˆKvbwU Õ¼ZtÕ¹„ZÆ cÉwKÌqv?
9. wkÍ¸ ˆÞGò ˆKvb ‰wmWwU êwk eÅen†Z nq? L MgCl2
K H2CO3 L HNO3 M CCl4 K eÅvcb L wbtmiY
M H2SO4 N H3PO4 N FeCl2 M Õ¹„Ub N Da»ÆcvZb
1 N 2 L 3 L 4 K 5 K 6 M 7 N 8 M 9 M 10 N 11 L 12 K 13 N
Dîi
14 K 15 N 16 L 17 M 18 L 19 L 20 M 21 K 22 N 23 L 24 L 25 K
1. Õ¼vfvweK evqygíjxq PvGc A I B wmwj´£vGi h^vKÌGg AÅvGgvwbqv I K. wjwgwUs wewKÌqK KvGK eGj? 1
KveÆb WvB-AÝvBW MÅvm ivLv AvGQ| L. AvMÆbGK wbwÕ˜q MÅvm ejv nq ˆKb? 2
K. Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ KvGK eGj? 1 M. A ‰i AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
L. Zvcgvòv I PvGci mvG^ MÅvGmi AvqZGbi mÁ·KÆ Kxi…c Zv eÅvLÅv N. A ˆ^GK Lv`Å msiÞK cÉÕ§Z Kiv mÁ¿e wKbv Zv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
KGiv| 2 6.
M. DóxcGKi A I B Dfq wmwj´£vGii gyL ‰KGò LyGj w`Gj ˆKvbwU `Ë‚Z

QwoGq coGe Zv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 Rjxq 500 mL Rjxq
HCl
N. DwÍÏwLZ MÅvm `ywUi Rjxq `ËeGYi cÉK‡wZ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 `ËeY 50 g NaHCO3 `ËeY
O2 X (AvqwbK) + Y (mgGhvRx)|
2. wRâ êÐ´£ 
 cvò-1 cvò-2
K. wbDwKÑqb msLÅv KvGK eGj? 1
K. `nb wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
2 3
L. 1A I 1 B ciÕ·Gii AvBGmvGUvc ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. mvjdvi cwieZÆbkxj ˆhvRbx cÉ`kÆb KGi ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. X ˆhŒM ˆ^GK KxfvGe Kvw›ÞZ avZzwU Drcv`b KiGe Zv wewKÌqvmn M. 1bs cvGòi `ËeGYi Nbgvòv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
eYÆbv KGiv| 3 N. 1 I 2bs cvGòi wewKÌqv«¼Gqi wewKÌqvq Drc®² MÅvmwUi Rjxq `ËeGYi
cÉK‡wZ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. Y ˆhŒM ˆ^GK RviK I wbi‚`KagÆx ‰wmW cÉÕ§wZ mÁ¿e wKbv Zv
7. 
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3. P, Q, R wZbwU ˆgŒj hvGì wbDwKÑqvGm ˆcÉvUGbi msLÅv h^vKÌGg 21,
29 ‰es 18|
K. AÓ¡K Zî½wU ˆjGLv| 1
L. KÅvjwmqvgGK g†rÞvi avZz ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. P ˆgŒGji BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi gvaÅGg chÆvq mviwYGZ ‰i AeÕ©vb
wPGòi ˆKvlwU wiGgvU PvjvGZ eÅen†Z nq
wbYÆh KGiv| 3
K. COD-‰i cƒYÆi…c ˆjGLv| 1
N. Q ‰es R Dfq ˆgŒGji BGjKUÇb webÅvm Õ¼vfvweK wbqg ˆgGb PGj
L. cvwbi LiZvi KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
wKbv Zv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 M. DóxcGKi ˆKvlwUi wPwn×Z wPòmn MVb eYÆbv KGiv| 3
4.  N. wKQy w`b eÅenvGii cGi DóxcGKi ˆKvlwU eÅenvGii AbycGhvMx nGq
ˆgŒj A B C D cGo ˆKb wewKÌqv mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 4
cvigvYweK msLÅv 6 9 11 17 8. 
[‰LvGb A, B, C, D cÉZxK AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq|] ˆhŒM-X ˆhŒM-Y ˆhŒM-Z
K. ˆhŒMgƒjK KvGK eGj ? 1 C17H35COONa Ca(OCl)Cl CH3(CH2)10 CH2O
 SO3Na
L. AwÝGRGbi ˆhvRbx I ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb ‰KB bq ˆKb? 2
[‰LvGb, X, Y, Z cÉZxwK AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq]
M. DóxcGK A I D ˆgŒj«¼Gqi e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqvi wPòmn eYÆbv `vI| 3
K. digvwjb KGK eGj? 1
N. B ‰es C ‰i mg®¼Gq MwVZ ˆhŒM cvwbGZ `ËeYxq nGjI A ‰es D
L. elÆvKvGj Lvevi jeY MGj hvq ˆKb? 2
‰i mg®¼Gq MwVZ ˆhŒM cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 M. DóxcGKi Y ˆhŒMwUi KvcGoi `vM DVvGbvi ˆKŒkj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
5. A ‰KwU nvBGWÈvKveÆb, hvi gGaÅ 14.29% nvBGWÈvGRb iGqGQ| N. DóxcGKi X ˆhŒMwUi ˆPGq Z ˆhŒMwU Li cvwbGZ êwk KvhÆKi
ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK fi 28| hywÚmn ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4
KzwgÍÏv êvWÆ-2019
1. Abym®¬vb I MGelYv cÉwKÌqvi 3q avc 8. weÐP wnGmGe eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKvbwU? 17. wPGòi KÅvG^vGW ˆKvbwU cvIqv hvGe?
ˆKvbwU? K C17H35COONa L Ca(OCl)Cl K Na L Na Hg
M Na2CO3 N Ca(OH)2 M H2 N Cl2
K welqeÕ§ mÁ·GKÆ mgÅK ævbvRÆb
L KvGRi cwiKÍ¸bv cÉYqb
9. ˆmvwWqvg ˆKÑvivBGWi KÅvUvqGbi BGjKUÇb 18. 2FeCl2 + Cl2 — FeCl3 wewKÌqvwU
M cixÞY I Z^Å Dcvî msMÉn
webÅvm wbGÁ²i ˆKvbwUGK mg^Æb KGi? i. mgvYyKiY wewKÌqv
K Al3+ L Ca2+ ii. RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv
N djvdj mÁ·GKÆ AvMvg aviYvKiY
M Li+ N K+
2. ˆKvb MÅvmwUi eÅvcb mgq meGPGq êwk? iii. msGhvRb wewKÌqv
10. SO23 gƒjGK S ‰i RviY gvb KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K N2 L O2
M CH4 N CO2 K 2 L +2 K i I ii L i I iii
M +4 N +6
+ Zvc M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
3. KwVb HooooooIMÅvm 11. Awe÷«¬ KcvGii Zwor weGkvaGb Zwor
Zvc 19. wRsGKi AvKwiK ˆKvbwU?
weGkÏlÅi…Gc ˆKvbwU eÅenvi Kiv hvGe?
wbGPi ˆKvbwUi ˆÞGò DcGivÚ cÉwKÌqv K wjGgvbvBU L KÅvjvgvBb
K eËvBb
cÉGhvRÅ bq? M wm®²vevi N ˆngvUvBU
L PzGbi cvwb
K bÅvc^vwjb L ZuyGZ
20. ˆcÉvwUbGK nRg KiGZ cvKÕ©wjGZ pH
M KwÓ¡K ˆmvWvi `ËeY
M KcƒÆi N AvGqvwWb
gvb KZ cÉGqvRb?
N ZuyGZi `ËeY K 1 L 2
4. ˆKvb cÉZxKwU «¼viv ˆgŒGji wbRÕ¼ mî½v 12. ˆKvbwUi ˆÞGò ZvcRviY cÉGhvRÅ? M 3 N 4
cÉKvk cvq? K Cu+2 L Fe+2
K p L n M Ca+2 N Mg+2 100 mL 100 mL
M e N A 13. ÛdjGbi gGbvgvi ˆKvbwU? NaOH H2SO4
5. chÆvq mviwYGZ gy`Ëv avZzi AeÕ©vb ˆKvb K CH2 = CH2 L CH  CH wPò : A wPò : B
MÉ‚Gc? M CF2 = CF2 N CH2 = CHCl 21. A I B cvGòi `ËeY ‰KGò wgwkÉZ KiGj
K 2 L 8 14. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi RviY mÁ¿e? `ËeYwU Kxi…c nGe?
M 10 N 11 K Fe3+ L Cu2+ K Þvixq L ‰wmWxq
6. AvaywbK msævbyhvqx ˆgŒGji AvGcwÞK M Sn2+ N Zn2+ M wbiGcÞ N AatwÞµ¦
[O]
cvigvYweK fi i. CH3CH2OH (A) — B + C 22. 4 MÉvg gÅvMGbwmqvg avZz nGZ KZ MÉvg
i. ˆgŒGji cvigvYweK fi  ‰KwU [O] gÅvMGbwmqvg AÝvBW Drc®² nGe?
ii. B — D
1 K 3.33 L 6.66
C12 AvBGmvGUvGci fGii 12Ask DóxcK nGZ 15 I 16 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 9.22 N 13.33
ii. ˆgŒGji wbDwKÑqb msLÅvi cÉK‡Z fGii 15. DwÍÏwLZ ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU UGjb weKviGKi 23. AÅvbvjvi ivmvqwbK c`v^Æ kZKiv KZfvM
mgwÓ¡  1.66 × 1024 g mvG^ AatGÞcY wewKÌqv ˆ`q? we÷«¬?
K A L B
iii. ˆgŒGji ‰KwU cigvYyi fi  ‰KwU K cÉvq 90%
M C N D
1 L cÉvq 95%
C12 AvBGmvGUvGci fGii 12Ask 16. DóxcGKi ˆhŒMàGjvi ˆÞGò
M cÉvq 97%
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. D ˆ^GK wgG^b msGkÏlY mÁ¿e
N cÉvq 99%
K i I ii L i I iii ii. NyGgi Ilya ŠZwiGZ B eÅen†Z nq
24. ˆdÑvwib AYyGZ Kq ˆRvov gyÚ BGjKUÇb AvGQ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. D «¼viv Lv`Å msiÞY mÁ¿e
K 1 ˆRvov
[O] wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
7. CH3  CHO — A [‰LvGb A cÉPwjZ L 2 ˆRvov
K i I ii L i I iii
M 4 ˆRvov
cÉZxK bq] ‰B wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
N 6 ˆRvov
i. A ‰i pH gvb  ‰i êwk
25. 1 mol BDGiwbqvg-235 wbDwKÑqvi wdkb
ii. A eÅvKGUwiqvi eske†w«¬ îva KGi A `í B (µÏvwUbvg `í)
wewKÌqvq KZ Ryj kwÚ Drc®² nq?
iii. A cvwbGZ AvswkK weGqvwRZ nq
K 2.0 × 1013 J
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L 2.0 × 1015 J
NaCl ‰i Rjxq `ËeY
K i I ii L i I iii M 3.0 × 1013 J
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N 3.0 × 1015 J
1 L 2 N 3 L 4 K 5 N 6 M 7 M 8 L 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 K 13 M
Dîi
14 M 15 L 16 N 17 M 18 M 19 L 20 L 21 L 22 L 23 N 24 N 25 K
1.  ‰KwU KwVb c`v^Æ z ‰i Zvcxq eKÌGiLvi wPò ˆÌqv nGjv M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwUGZ RviY-weRviY ‰KB mGã NGUGQ eÅvLÅv
Y KGiv| 3
F
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwUGZ cÉZÅvwkZ Drcv` bv cvIqvi KviY weGkÏlY
165C
D E
KGiv| 4
Zvcgvòv
5. (i) Na2CO3 + HCl  A + NaCl + H2O

60C
B C DœP Pvc
(ii) A + NH3  B + H2O
A X 130  150C
mgq K. ZvgËgj Kx? 1
K. Mjbvâ KvGK eGj? 1 L. ˆKvgj cvbxq ˆKb cvb Kiv nq? 2
L. ˆgvgevwZ cÉä¾jbKvGj ˆfŒZ I ivmvqwbK Dfq cwieZÆb NGU M. Dw«¿` KZÆ†K B- ˆhŒMwU ˆkvlGYi ˆKŒkj wewKÌqvmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 N. DóxcGKi (i)bs wewKÌqK jeYwU I A ‰i Rjxq `ËeGYi pH gvGbi
M. wPGò BC I DE Avbyf„wgK mijGiLv ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 cv^ÆGKÅi KviY weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  A ‰KwU ˆgŒj hvi Mjbvâ 119C ‰es dÌvk c«¬wZGZ Bnv
N. DóxcGK z c`vG^Æi cwieGZÆ hw` CO2(s) eÅenvi Kiv nq ZGe,
DGîvjb Kiv nq|
Zvcxq eKÌGiLv Kxi…c nGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
O2 O2 H2SO4
2. A I B `yBwU ˆgŒj hvGì ˆcÉvUb msLÅv h^vKÌGg 20 I 9| A  B  C  D
K. AiweU KvGK eGj? 1 E

L. ˆZRwÕ˜qZv ‰KwU wbDKÑxq NUbv ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 K. Õ©„j msGKZ KvGK eGj ? 1
M. A- ˆgŒGji BGjKUÇb webÅvm ˆKb 2n 2
mƒò AbymiY KGi bv? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 L. C2H6 ‰KwU cÅvivwdb ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. A I B «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM KwVb AeÕ©vq Zwor cwienb bv KiGjI M. DóxcK nGZ mGeÆvœP-C cÉvwµ¦i kZÆàGjv ˆjGLv| 3
N. DóxcGKi C  E ‰es C  D  E ‰i gGaÅ E ŠZwiGZ ˆKvbwU
MwjZ AeÕ©vq KGi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
Dîg weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  +
H
-- -- -- --
7. CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2O HoooI X + Y
---- Q P Ar
[X nGjv OH gƒjKhyÚ I Y nGjv  COOH gƒjKhyÚ ˆhŒM]
chÆvGqi Wvb cvk¼Æ
K. wbDwKÑqvi wdDkvb wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
K. AvBGmvGUvc KvGK eGj? 1 L. SiO2 ˆKb DœP Mjbvâ wewkÓ¡ ˆhŒM? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. Mg I Mg ‰i AvKvi wf®² nq ˆKb?
2+
2 M. X ˆhŒM ˆ^GK Y ˆhŒGMi cÉÕ§wZ mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi cƒYÆ chÆvGqi ˆgŒjàGjvi AvqwbKiY kwÚi KÌGgi eÅvLÅv N. X I Y Dfq ˆhŒM ˆ^GK AÅvjGKb cÉÕ§Z Kiv mÁ¿e Zv ˆhŒwÚKfvGe
`vI| 3 eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
N. Q-ˆgŒjwU, P-ˆgŒGji mvG^ `yB aiGbi ˆhŒM MVGbi KviY weGkÏlY 8. C2H4(g) + O2(g)  CO2(g) + H2O(g) + 987 kJ
KGiv| 4 ‰LvGb C  H, O = O, C = C, O  H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 414, 498,

615, 464 kJ/mol|
4. 26.42g Ca(OH)2 ŠZwii jGÞÅ 20g PzGbi mvG^ 5g cvwb ˆgkvGbv
K. ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb KvGK eGj? 1
nGjv, wK¯§ cÉZÅvwkZ Drcv` cvIqv ˆMj bv|
L. HF ‰KwU ˆcvjvi ˆhŒMeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. cvBGivjvBwmm KvGK eGj? 1
M. DÚ wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg C = O ‰i e®¬b kwÚ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
L. MÅvwÕ¡ÈK ev AÁÏGivGM WvÚvi ‰´ŸvwmW LvIqvi civgkÆ ˆ`b ˆKb?
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvi mvgÅveÕ©vi Dci Zvc I PvGci cÉfve AvGjvPbv
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 KGiv| 4
PëMÉvg êvWÆ-2019
1. ˆKvbwU wbwÕ˜q avZz? 11. e®¬b MVbKvGj cÉwZwU cigvYyB AvMÆGbi 19. HCl(aq) + KOH (aq) — KCl (aq) +
K µÏvwUbvg BGjKUÇb webÅvm ARÆb KGiGQ H2O (l); wewKÌqvwU
L Kcvi i. KF ˆhŒGM i. cÉkgb wewKÌqv
M AÅvjywgwbqvg ii. CaS ˆhŒGM ii. w«¼-cÉwZÕ©vcb wewKÌqv
iii. Zvc Drcv`x wewKÌqv
N ˆKÌvwgqvg iii. KCl ˆhŒGM
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
2. ŠRe ˆhŒM nGjv— wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii
i. ˆk¼Zmvi ii. Avwgl K i I ii L ii I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
iii. PweÆ M i I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi wPò ˆ^GK 20 I 21 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 12. cvwb kƒbÅ Kcvi mvjGdGUi eYÆ ˆKvbwU?
K i I ii L ii I iii K mv`v L ev`vgx
A B
M i I iii N i, ii I iii M bxj N meyR
3. AÅvjKvBGbi mvaviY msGKZ ˆKvbwU? 13. mxmvi AvKwiK ˆKvbwU?
K CnH2n L CnH2n+2 K wm®²vevi L MÅvGjbv
M CnH2n2 N CnH2n+1 M ˆngvUvBU N i‚UvBj Cr3+
56 SO42
4. Fe cigvYyi wbDUÇb msLÅv ˆKvbwU? 14. cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq `ƒlK `ƒi KiGZ ˆKvbwU
26 wPò: BGjKGUÇvGµÏwUs ˆKŒkj
K 26 L 28 eÅen†Z nq?
M 30 N 56 K wRcmvg L wdUwKwi 20. wPGò A Zwor«¼viwU ˆKvb avZzi ŠZwi?
5. AGÙGbi `nGbi dGj Drc®² nq M weÐP N KwÕ¡K ˆmvWv K Kcvi L wmjfvi
i. H2O (g) 15. K2O2 ˆZ 'K' ‰i RviY msLÅv ˆKvbwU? M ˆKÌvwgqvg N wbGKj
ii. CO2 (g) K +1 L +2 21. DóxcGKi cÉwKÌqv PjvKvGj—
iii. SO2 (g) M 1 N 2 i. A `í ÞqcÉvµ¦ nGZ ^vGK
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi wewKÌqv«¼q ˆ^GK 16 I 17 bs cÉGk²i Dîi ii. B `Gí weRviY NGU
K i I ii L ii I iii `vI: iii. SO42 ‰i RviY NGU
M i I iii N i, ii I iii BDwiGqR wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
6. nvGUÆ ˆcBmGgKvi emvGZ eÅen†Z nq A (ˆhŒM) + H2O —— B(g) + CO2 (g); K i I ii L i I iii
ˆKvbwU? B(g) + H2O(l) — C (ˆhŒM) M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 89
Sr L 131
I 16. A ˆhŒGMi mgvYy ˆKvbwU? 22. ˆgvGgi Zvcgvòv MjbvGâ ˆcuŒQvGj Zvi
M 192
Ir N 238
Pu K AÅvGgvwbqvg mvqvGbU ˆKvb ˆKvb AeÕ©v cwijwÞZ nq?
7. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi cvigvYweK eÅvmvaÆ êwk? L AÅvGgvwbqvg KveÆGbU K KwVb, Zij I evqexq
K Mg L Ca M AÅvGgvwbqvg nvBGWÈvGRb KveÆGbU L Zij I evqexq
M P N Zn N AÅvGgvwbqvg bvBGUÇU M KwVb I Zij
8. chÆvq mviwYi 5g chÆvGq ˆgŒGji msLÅv N KwVb I evqexq
17. C ˆhŒGMi Rjxq `ËeY
KZwU? 23. nvBGWÈvGRb I AwÝGRGbi wewKÌqvq 9 MÉvg cvwb
i. Zwor cwievnx
K 8 L 16 Drc®² KiGZ KZ MÉvg AwÝGRb cÉGqvRb?
ii. jvj wjUgvm KvMRGK bxj KGi K 64 L 32
M 18 N 32
iii. KvP cwiÓ•viK wnGmGe eÅen†Z nq M 16 N 8
9. mvevGbi msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 24. weDwUGbi mgvYy ˆKvbwU?
K C19H39COONa
K mvBGKÑvweDwUb
L C16H33COOK K i I ii L i I iii
L mvBGKÑvweDUvBb
M C11H21COONa M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M mvBGKÑvweDGUb
N (C17H35COO)2Ca 18. STP ˆZ 5g KveÆb WvBAÝvBW MÅvGmi
N mvBGKÑvweDUvWvB-Bb
10. ˆKvbwUi Rjxq `ËeY Zwor cwievnx? AvqZb KZ? 25. wmwjKGbi ‰KwU cigvYyi fi KZ MÉvg?
K wPwb L ™ÏyGKvR K 2.55 L L 2.95 L K 1.687 × 1023 L 4.648 × 1023
M BDwiqv N ZuyGZ M 4L N 4.48 L M 2.324 × 1023 N 1.66 × 1024
1 K 2 N 3 M 4 M 5 K 6 N 7 L 8 M 9 L 10 N 11 L 12 K 13 L
Dîi
14 L 15 L 16 K 17 N 18 K 19 N 20 M 21 K 22 M 23 N 24 M 25 L
1. C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) HooooI 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) + 2012 kJ 5. 
‰LvGb C  C, C  H, O = O ‰es O  H ‰i e®¬bkwÚ h^vKÌGg 344, D MÅvm
414, 498 ‰es 464 kJ/mol|
K. Zvcnvix wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1 NH4Cl
L. MÉvdvBUGK BGjKUÇwbK cwievnx ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqv nGZ (C = O) ‰i e®¬bkwÚ wbYÆq KGiv| 3 CaO
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq Zvc e†w«¬ I Pvc nËvGmi cÉfvGe mvgÅveÕ©v
‰KBw`GK avweZ nGe wKbv hywÚmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
2. 
K. digvwjb KvGK eGj? 1
H2SO4(aq) L. Lv`Å`ËeÅ msiÞGY wfGbMvi eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi D MÅvGmi 5 MÉvGg ˆgvU cigvYyi msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
X MÅvm
N. wewKÌqK `yBwU cvwbi mvG^ c†^KfvGe wewKÌqv KiGj Dfq wewKÌqvi
kwÚwPò wf®² nGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
250C
6. (i) CO(g) + H2(g)  M(g) + H2O(g)
Ni
Zn fvãb
(ii) C14H30  2X + C3H6 + C7H16
K. cvBGivjvBwmm KvGK eGj? 1
L. C2H6 ˆK mÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
wPò-1 M. DóxcGKi M ˆhŒGMi e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi X ˆhŒM nGZ wfGbMvi cÉÕ§Z Kiv mÁ¿e mgxKiYmn
10 g 100 mL 15 g eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
22g 22g
HNO3
Na2CO3
Na2CO3
Na2CO3 7.
H2O
wPò-2 wPò-3
K. wbi‚`K KvGK eGj? 1
L. FeCl3 ‰i Rjxq `ËeY AÁÏxq nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. wPò-1 ‰ Drc®² MÅvGmi mvG^ ˆdÑvwib hyÚ nGq ˆh ˆhŒM Drc®² KGi Z(g)
Zv ‰KwU ˆcvjvi ˆhŒM eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. wPò-2 I wPò-3 `ËeGYi wgwkÉZ AeÕ©vq pH ‰i cÉK‡wZ Kxi…c nGe? 440500C Pt/V2O5
MvwYwZKfvGe eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 Y
3. imvqb KÑvGm gymivZ êMg wbGÁ²i AvKwiK nGZ avZz wbÓ•vkb
c«¬wZ AvGjvPbv KiGjb
(i) PvjGKvmvBU SO2(g) evqy
(ii) eÝvBU K. bb evGqvwWGMÉGWej c`v^Æ KvGK eGj? 1
(iii) ˆngvUvBU L. ˆgŒgvwQi KvgGoi ÞZÕ©vGb Pzb eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
K. Zwor«¼vi KvGK eGj? 1 M. DóxcGKi SO2(g) I Z(g) DfqB ‰wmW e†wÓ¡ m†wÓ¡GZ f„wgKv ivGL
L. wewKÌqvi nvGii Dci Zvcgvòvi cÉfve eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. (i) bs AvKwiK nGZ wbÓ•vwkZ avZzi weGkvab cÉwKÌqv eYÆbv KGiv| 3 N. Zywg wK gGb KGiv 'Y' ˆhŒMwU RviK I wbi‚`K wnGmGe eÅen†Z nq?
N. (ii) I (iii) bs AvKwiK ˆ^GK avZz wbÓ•vkb ˆKŒkj wf®² cÉK‡wZi hywÚmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 8. A, B I C ˆgŒj wZbwU chÆvq mviwYi 3q chÆvGq AewÕ©Z| ‰Gì
40C
4.  (i) Ca(OH)2 + Cl2  A + H2O ewntÕ© Õ¦Gii BGjKUÇwbK MVb wbÁ²i…c

(ii) BaCl2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq)  BaSO4(s) + NaCl(aq)  B   C 
A    
(iii) NaCl(aq) + KNO3(aq)  NaNO3(aq) + KCl(aq)  
K. msGkÏlY wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1 K. Zwor FYvñKZv KvGK eGj? 1

L. Cl ˆgŒGji AvqwbKiY kwÚ AwaK ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. Rb ˆK Þvi avZz ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. ˆ`LvI ˆh 'A' ˆhŒMwU cwiÓ•viK wnGmGe eÅen†Z nq| 3 M. DóxcGKi B ˆgŒjwU ‰KvwaK ˆhŒRbx cÉ`kÆb KiGZ cvGi eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi (ii) I (iii) bs mgxKiY `ywUGZB ivmvqwbK wewKÌqv mÁ·®² N. DóxcGKi ˆgŒj wZbwUi cvigvYweK AvKvi I BGjKUÇb AvmwÚ wf®²
nGqGQ wKbv? ˆZvgvi gZvgZ `vI| 4 wK? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
wmGjU êvWÆ-2019
1. chÆvq mviwYGZ KZwU ˆgŒjGK cÉv^wgK ˆgŒj 9. cUvwmqvg ˆKÑvGiUGK Dîµ¦ KGi jeY (A) I 16. Y-‰i AvYweK fi KZ?
ejv nq? MÅvm (B) cvIqv hvq| cÉvµ¦ c`v^Æ«¼Gqi K 28 L 30
K 98 L 84 M 46 N 64
gGaÅ
M 33 N 14 17. KvP cwiÓ•viK wnGmGe ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq?
i. A cvwbGZ `ËeYxq
2. ˆKvb MÅvmwUi eÅvcGbi mgq meGPGq êwk K NH3 L CaO
ii. B ‰KwU weRviK M NaOH N Ca(OCl)Cl
nGe?
iii. A ˆhŒGMi Dfq AvqGbi BGjKUÇb 18. UviUvwiK ‰wmW ^vKvq ˆKvb djwU UK
K AÅvGgvwbqv
webÅvm ‰KB jvGM?
L wgG^b
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K ˆjey L AvGcj
M KveÆb gGbvÝvBW
K i I ii L i I iii M UGgGUv N ˆZuZzj
N bvBwUÇK AÝvBW
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wPUvàGoi `vg nVvr e†w«¬ cvIqvq ˆKi‚ ‰´£ ˆKi‚
3. ˆKvb wPn×wU 1946 mvGj AvGgwiKvGZ cÉ^g
eÅen†Z nGqwQj? 10. Na2S2O3 ‰ mvjdvGii RviY msLÅv KZ? ˆKvÁ·vwb wm«¬v¯¦ ˆbq Zviv Avjy ˆ^GK ZvGì
K –2 L +2 Drcvw`Z cYÅ ‘Z’ ‰i Pvwn`v cƒiY KiGe|
M +4 N +6
K L
DóxcGKi AvGjvGK wbGPi `ywU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
11. `kÆK Avqb AbycwÕ©Z ˆKvb wewKÌqvq? 19. ‘Z’ ˆK wbi‚w`Z KGi mivmwi wbGPi ˆKvbwU
K cvwb weGkÏlY
ŠZwi mÁ¿e?
L w«¼cÉwZÕ©vcb
K AÅvjwKb
M N M cÉwZÕ©vcb
L AÅvjKvBb
N cvwb ˆhvRb M AÅvjwWnvBW
4. wPwbi msGKZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 12. wdkb wewKÌqvq N ŠRe ‰wmW
K C6H12O6 i. ‰KvwaK bZzb wbDwKÑqvm Drc®² nq 20. ‘Z’ ‰i RviGYi cÉ^g avGc Drc®² ˆhŒMwU
L (C6H10O5)n ii. AvGjvK iwkÄ wbMÆZ nq
M C12H22O11 eÅen†Z nq
iii. cÉvµ¦ kwÚ we`yÅr Drcv`Gb eÅen†Z nq i. ŠRe ‰wmW ŠZwiGZ
N C3H6O2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ii. NyGgi Jla cÉÕ§ZKiGY
5. 32
P eÅen†Z
nq
K i I ii L i I iii iii. dj msiÞGY
iGÚi wjDGKwgqv îvM wPwKrmvq
i.
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
Dw«¿Gì êGo DVv RvbGZ
ii.
nvGoi eÅ^vi wPwKrmvq
iii.
13. O = O e®¬b kwÚ KZ? K i I ii L i I iii
K 414 KJ/mol
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L 435 KJ/mol
K i I ii L i I iii M 464 KJ/mol
21. ˆcGUÇvwjqvGg kZKiv KZ fvM wWGRj ˆZj
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N 498 KJ/mol ^vGK?
6. B^vbGji mgvYywUi Õ¹zUbvâ KZ? K 13% L 20%
14. gwiPvwenxb BÕ·vGZ ˆKÌvwgqvGgi kZKiv
M 35% N 50%
K –88.6C cwigvY KZ?
L –42C 22. wbGPi ˆKvb nÅvGjvGRbwU Z½GK jvMGj ÞZ
K 74%
M –24C L 65% nGZ cvGi?
N –1C M 35% K ˆdÑvwib L ˆKÑvwib
W, X, Y, Z PviwU ˆgŒj hvGì ˆcÉvUb msLÅv N 18% M êËvwgb N AvGqvwWb
h^vKÌGg 4, 5, 9 I 12| AvG™²qwMwii A™²yÅrcvGZi mgq X I Y MÅvm 23. 4 MÉvg nvBGWÈvGRb I 72 MÉvg ˆdÑvwiGbi
[W, X, Y, Z cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z] Drc®² nq| X MÅvmwUi AvYweK fi êwk| wewKÌqvq KZ MÉvg Drcv` cvIqv hvGe?
DóxcGKi AvGjvGK wbGPi `ywU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: DóxcGKi AvGjvGK wbGPi `ywU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: K 37.89 g L 40.00 g
M 75.79 g N 80.00 g
7. X I Y ˆgŒGji mg®¼Gq MwVZ KqwU gyÚ 15. X MÅvmwU
24. M – 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2 ˆgŒjwUi
ˆRvo BGjKUÇb we`Ågvb? i. ‰wmW e†wÓ¡i RbÅ `vqx
K 0 L 3 AeÕ©vb ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc?
ii. djgƒGji cPbGivGa eÅen†Z nq
M 6 N 9 K MÉ‚c-2 L MÉ‚c-3
iii. w`qvkjvB wkGÍ¸ eÅenvi Kiv nq
8. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆgŒjwUi cvigvYweK AvKvi M MÉ‚c-4 N MÉ‚c-9
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
meGPGq ˆQvU? 25. ™ÏyGKvGRi Õ©ƒj msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
K i I ii L i I iii K C3H6O2 L C2H6O
K W L X
M Y N Z M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M CH2O N C3H8O
1 L 2 N 3 M 4 M 5 K 6 M 7 N 8 M 9 L 10 L 11 N 12 N 13 N
Dîi
14 N 15 K 16 M 17 K 18 N 19 K 20 K 21 L 22 L 23 M 24 L 25 M
wmGjU êvWÆ-2019
1.  M, D I E h^vKÌGg chÆvq mviwYi Z‡Zxq chÆvGqi wZbwU ˆgŒj hvGì 5.  wZb KveÆbhyÚ AÅvjGKvnj + H2SO4 (Mvp) 
2
A
H O

ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb h^vKÌGg 2, 5 I 7| Ni
A + H2  B
180  200 C
K. AÅvbvqb KvGK eGj? 1
K. LDPE Kx? 1
L. SO2
4
‰KwU ˆhŒM gƒjK eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. ‰es |
ˆhŒM `ywUi wf®²Zv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DE3 AYyi e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. ME2 I DE5 ˆhŒM `ywUi gGaÅ ‰KwU ˆcvjvi `ËveGK A`ËeYxq M. A ˆhŒMwUi 1 ˆgvj ˆcvovGj KZ ˆgvj cvwb Drc®² nq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. A I B ‰i gGaÅ ‰KwU ˆ^GK µÏvwÕ¡K êvZj ŠZwi Kiv mÁ¿e
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2. 50 g AÅvGgvwbqvg ˆKÑvivBW I 50 g KÅvjwmqvg AÝvBW mÁ·ƒYÆi…Gc
6. A ‰KwU SuvSvGjv M®¬hyÚ MÅvm| A ‰i mvG^ Zij KveÆb
wewKÌqv KGi ‰KwU MÅvm Drc®² KGi|
WvBAÝvBWGK DœPPvGc ‰es 130  150C Zvcgvòvq Dîµ¦ KiGj B
K. wjwgwUs wewKÌqK KvGK eGj? 1
ˆhŒM Drc®² nq| A ˆ^GK AbÅ ‰KwU wf®²agÆx mvi Drcv`b Kiv hvq|
L. mv`v eGYÆi we÷«¬ Kcvi mvjGdU evZvGm îGL w`Gj bxj eYÆ aviY
K. îKwUdvBW wÕ·wiU Kx? 1
KGi ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. PO3
4
‰ P ‰i RviY msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 2
M. Drc®² MÅvm ˆ^GK ‰KwU mvjdvihyÚ mvGii cÉÕ§wZ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. A ˆhŒM ˆ^GK ˆmvWv AÅvk cÉÕ§wZi wewKÌqv mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Drc®² MÅvmwU mÁ·ƒYÆiG… c ‰K wjUvi cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z KiGj `ËeYwUi
N. ‰KRb K‡lK gvwUi àYvàY wePvGi B I C ˆhŒM `ywU RwgGZ cÉGqvM
ˆgvjvwiwU wnmve KGiv| 4
KGib weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3. Õ¼œQ wmwj´£vGi wg^vBj ˆKÑvivBW I ˆKÑvwib MÅvGmi wgkÉY g†`y
7. A avZzwU AwaK mwKÌq ‰es cÉK‡wZGZ ˆKÑvivBW ˆhŒM wnGmGe
mƒhvÆ GjvGKi DcwÕ©wZGZ ‰KvwaK ŠRe ˆhŒM Drc®² nq| wmwj´£viwU wQ`Ë we`Ågvb| M I D gaÅg mwKÌq avZz ‰es ZvGì AvKwiK h^vKÌGg MS I
KiGj MÅvmàGjv chÆvqKÌGg êi nq| D2O3. 3H2O|
K. cÉwZÕ©vcb wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1 [A, D I M ‰LvGb cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z nGqGQ]
L. weDGUb ‰KwU cÅvivwdb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 K. AvKwiK KvGK eGj? 1
M. meÆcÉ^g êi nGq hvIqv Drcv` MÅvmwUi kZKiv mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3 L. PvjGKvmvBGUi Õ¼weRviY cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. meÆGkl êi nGq hvIqv MÅvmwU cvwbGZ `ËeYxq wKbv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 M. MS I D2O3.3H2O AvKwiGKi NbxKiY cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
4. ‰KwU ˆhŒGM H = 3.06%, P = 31.63% ‰es O = 65.30% AvGQ| N. A I D avZz wbÓ•vkGb wf®² c«¬wZ AbymiY Kiv nq weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
 Zwor weGkÏlY
ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK fi 98| DÚ ˆhŒMwUi mvG^ Zn avZzi wewKÌqv NUvGbv 8.  mgyG`Ëi cvwb  Mvp `ËeY  'X' + Cl2
cvi`-Zwor«¼vi
nGjv| 
X+ PweÆ  'Y' (cwiÓ•viK c`v^Æ)
K. RviK KvGK eGj? 1
K. ZworweGkÏlÅ ˆKvl KvGK eGj? 1
L. AÅvjywgwbqvg I nvBGWÈvGKÑvwiK ‰wmGWi wewKÌqvi mgZvK‡Z
L. KÅvG^vW weRviY Zwor«¼vi eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
mgxKiYwU ˆjGLv| 2
M. DóxcGKi Zwor weGkÏlY cÉwKÌqvq msNwUZ wewKÌqvmgƒn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi cÉÕ§K‡Z 'X' I 'Y' ‰i gGaÅ ‰KwU AvgvGì Z½K cwiÓ•vi
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwU wiWÝ wewKÌqv wKbv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 KiGZ eÅenvi Kiv hvq weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
hGkvi êvWÆ-2019
1. ˆmvwWqvg jivBj mvjGdvGbGUi cvwb AvKwlÆ 9. ˆgvgevwZi MjGb@ 18. ˆKvbwU D«¼vqx c`v^Æ?
cÉvG¯¦i msGKZ ˆKvbwU? i. Zvc I AvGjv Drc®² nq K C10H8
L Br2
K C12H25OSO3 ii. KYvmgƒGni Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ KGg hvq
M C20H42
L C12H26OSO3 iii. wMÉbnvDR MÅvm ŠZwi nq
N SiO2
M C12H26O wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 19. cUvwmqvg bvBGUÇU bvBGUÇvRGbi RviY msLÅv
N C12H25O4Na K i L ii
KZ?
2. ùvGZi ‰bvGgGj ˆKvb aiGbi ˆhŒM ^vGK? M i I iii N ii I iii K +3
K KÅvjwmqvg ˆhŒM 10. ˆcGUÇvwjqvGg kZKiv KZfvM jyweËGKwUs L +4
L wRsK ˆhŒM ˆZj I weUzwgb ^vGK? M +5
M KveÆb ˆhŒM K 13 fvM L 20 fvM N +6
N gÅvMGbwmqvg ˆhŒM M 35 fvM N 50 fvM 20. êbwRGbi AYyGZ KZwU w«¼e®¬b we`Ågvb?
3. 1 ˆgvj ZzuGZi ˆKjvm cvwbGZ KZ MÉvg K 1
11. WÈvBGmGj AÅvGbvW ˆKvbwU?
L 2
AwÝGRb ^vGK? K MnO2
M 3
K 65 MÉvg L 70 MÉvg L NH4Cl
N 4
M Zn
M 75 MÉvg N 80 MÉvg 21. cvwbi AYyGZ AvGQ@
N C
4. 0.25 ˆgvj gÅvMGbwmqvg bvBGUÇUGK Dîµ¦ i. NƒYÆvqgvb BGjKUÇb
12. 3 MÉvg KveÆb cigvYyi ˆgvj msLÅv KZ?
KiGj@ K 0.25 L 1 ii. gyÚGRvo BGjKUÇb
i. 10 MÉvg gÅvMGbwmqvg AÝvBW ŠZwi nq M 4 N 36 iii. mgGhvRx e®¬b
ii. 6000 wmwm bvBGUÇvGRb WvB AÝvBW 13. wUÇdGqj wPn×wU cÉ^g ˆKvb ˆ`Gk eÅen†Z wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
ŠZwi nq nq? K i I ii L ii I iii
iii. 4 MÉvg AwÝGRb ŠZwi nq K BsjÅv´£ L AvGgwiKv M i I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M Pxb N ivwkqv 22. KveÆb weRviY c«¬wZGZ ˆKvbwU wbÓ•vkb
K i I ii L i I iii 14. ˆjvnvi ˆPBGbi Õ¼GYÆi cÉGjc eÅenvGii Kiv mÁ¿e?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K Ca
KviY ˆKvbwU?
L Zn
5. UGjb weKviK ‰i mvnvGhÅ AÅvjwWnvBGWi K wbwÓ˜qZv
M Na
wewKÌqvq weRvwiZ c`v^ÆwUi ‰KwU Avqb L RviY agÆ N Al
KZwU BGjKUÇb MÉnY KGi? M cÉwZÕ©vcb agÆ 23. NH4OH I H2SO4 ‰i wewKÌqv@
K 1 L 2 N Zwor cwievwnZv i. ‰KwU cÉkgb wewKÌqv
M 3 N 4
15. w™Ïmvij ˆhŒMwU@ ii. ˆ^GK mv`v `vbv`vi c`v^Æ Drc®² nq
6. KÅvjwmqvg dmGdGU ˆgvU cigvYyi msLÅv
K AÅvGivGgwUK iii. nGZ cÉvµ¦ DrcvGì Rjxq `ËeGYi pH
KZwU?
L AÅvjGKvnj ‰i gvb 7 ‰i Kg
K 6 L 11
M AÅvjwWnvBW wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 13 N 17
N wKGUvb K i I ii L i I iii
7. AÅvGgvwbqv AYyGZ KZwU wbtmã BGjKUÇb
ˆRvo AvGQ? 16. i‚UvBj ‰i msGKZ ˆKvbwU? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K FeO.Cr2O3 24. ˆKvbwUi AvqwbKiY kwÚ Kg?
K 1 ˆRvov
L FeWO4 K Li L K
L 2 ˆRvov M Fe2O3.Cr2O3 M Na N Rb
M 3 ˆRvov N TiO2 25. Sc ‰i 3q ˆkGj BGjKUÇb KZwU?
N 4 ˆRvov 17. 29Cu ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvGm ˆKvbwU mywÕ©Z K 1
8. ˆKvbwUi `nGb Kg Zvc Drc®² nq? AeÕ©v? L 2
K CH4 L C2H6 K d84s2 L d104s1 M 6
M C3H8 N C4H12 M d74s2 N d64s2 N 9
1 K 2 K 3 N 4 L 5 K 6 M 7 K 8 K 9 L 10 N 11 M 12 K 13 L
Dîi
14 K 15 L 16 N 17 L 18 K 19 M 20 M 21 L 22 L 23 N 24 N 25 N
hGkvi êvWÆ-2019
1. (i) CnH2n (ii) CnH2n + 2 K. ZworweGkÏlÅ KvGK eGj? 1
n=3 n=1
L. 20 cvigvYweK msLÅvwewkÓ¡ ˆgŒGji ˆÞGò BGjKUÇb 3d ˆkGj bv
K. AÅvGivGgwUK ˆhŒM Kx? 1
wMGq 4s ‰ hvq ˆKb? 2
L. ˆcGUÇvwjqvg wkGÍ¸ weGhvRb ‰KwU ài‚Z½cYƒ Æ wewKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi (i) bs ˆhŒGMi mvG^ jNy Rjxq cUvwkqvg cvigÅvãvGbU M. DóxcGKi ˆKvGl msNwUZ Zwor«¼vi wewKÌqvàGjv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
ˆhvM KiGj Kx NGU? mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3 N. DóxcGKi ˆKvGli KvhÆKvwiZv mPj ivLGZ KNO3 ‰i f„wgKv
N. “DóxcGKi (ii) bs ˆhŒGMi cƒYÆ I AcƒYÆ `nGbi dGj Õ¼vÕ©Å I Acwimxg DwÚwU gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4
cwiGekMZ mgmÅvi m†wÓ¡ nq” DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 6. (i) 6P (ii) 19Q (iii) 17R
2. H3PO4(aq) + X(aq)  Na3PO4(aq) + H2O(l)
[P, Q, R ˆKvGbv cÉPwjZ cÉZxK bq]
K. MÅvjfvbvBwRs KvGK eGj? 1
K. Ea»ÆcvZb Kx? 1
L. “wbDUÇb msLÅvi wewf®²Zv AvBGmvGUvc m†wÓ¡i RbÅ `vqx” eywSGq
ˆjGLv| 2 L. AÅvjywgwbqvg we`yÅr mycwievnx ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGKi jeGY we`Ågvb ˆgŒjàGjvi mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3 M. 'P' ‰es 'R' ˆgŒj«¼Gqi gGaÅ e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. “Li cvwbGZ KvhÆKi ‰KwU cwiÓ•viK mvgMÉx cÉÕ§wZGZ 'X' ˆhŒGMi N. 'Q' ‰es 'R' «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒGMi cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z nIqvi ˆKŒkj
f„wgKv gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4 weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  (i) CaO(s) + H2O(l)  Y(s)
7. 
40C
Y(s) + Cl2  Z
(ii) SO3(g) + 98% H2SO4(l)  P(l)
P(l) + H2O(l)  Q(l)
K. Þvi KvGK eGj? 1 250
L. ˆmvwWqvg wbÓ•vkGbi mgq AvKwiGKi mvG^ KÅvjwmqvg ˆKÑvivBW 0.5 M mL
60g HCl
ˆgkvGbv nq ˆKb? 2 ÕÏÅvK&W jvBg
M. RxevYybvkK wnGmGe DóxcGKi 'Y' ˆhŒGMi wKÌqvGKŒkj mgxKiYmn
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
cvò-A cvò-B
N. “(ii) bs wewKÌqvq Drc®² 'Q' ˆhŒM ‰KwU kwÚkvjx RviK I wbi‚`K”
mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 K. gGbvgvi KvGK eGj? 1
4. L. “weDwUb ‰KwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb” eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
B M. 'A' cvGòi `ËGei cwigvY wbYÆq KGiv| 3
Na Al
X Ca Sc Ti Y --- Zn Ga N. 'A' ‰es 'B' cvGòi `ËeY `ywUGK wgwkÉZ KiGj cÉvµ¦ `ËeGY wjUgvm
Z ˆccvGii eGYÆi cwieZÆb nGe wKbv? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. gÅvG´£wjGdi msGkvwaZ chÆvq mƒòwU ˆjGLv| 1 8.
L. Ne ˆgŒjwU ˆhŒM MVb KiGZ AvMÉnx bq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 avZz AvKwiK
M. BGjKUÇb webÅvm KGi chÆvq mviwYGZ 'Y' ˆgŒGji AeÕ©vb eÅvLÅv
A eÝvBU
KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi 'X', 'Y', 'Z' ˆgŒjàGjvi gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi cvigvYweK eÅvmvaÆ B Pybvcvî
ZzjbvgƒjK Kg? DîGii cGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4 C PvjGKvmvBU
5.  [A, B I C cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z]
e–
e –
K. BDwbfvmÆvj Bw´£GKUi KvGK eGj? 1
NO3 K
+ L. ˆdÑvwibGK RviK ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. 'B' ˆgŒGji mvG^ CuSO4 ‰i wewKÌqvi aib BGjKUÇbxq aviYvi
wfwîGZ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. 'A' I 'C' ˆgŒGji bvBGUÇU jeY KwÕ¡K ˆmvWvi Rjxq `ËeGYi mvG^
wewKÌqvq wf®² wf®² eGYÆi AatGÞc ŠZwi KGi| DwÚwU gƒjÅvqb
MgSO4 `ËeY CuSO4 `ËeY KGiv| 4
ewikvj êvWÆ-2019
13
1. 6 X ‰i AvBGmvGUvc ˆKvbwU? 8. weGÕ¹viK c`v^Æ ˆKvbwU? 16 15
18. 8 O = 38%, 8 O = 62% nGj, O ‰i
11 12 K ŠRe cviAÝvBW
K B L C AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi ˆKvbwU?
M 13
N N 16
O L AÅvGivGmvj
K 16.0
M ˆcGUÇvwjqvg
2. ˆhŒMwU  L 15.62
N ˆKÑvwib MÅvm M 15.38
i.mvBGKÑvGnwÝb
9. KÅvjwmqvg nvBWÈvBW ˆhŒGM nvBGWÈvGRGbi N 8.0
AÅvGivgÅvwUK
ii.
RviY msLÅv ˆKvbwU? 19. ˆgŒgvwQ Kvgo w`Gj ÞZÕ©vGb Kx w`GZ nq?
iii. ‰i AvYweK msGKZ C6H10
K –1 L –2 K ˆjeyi im
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M +1 N +2
L wfGbMvi
K i I ii L i I iii
10. AvMÆb ˆgŒGji BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi kwÚÕ¦i M `wa
KZwU? N Pzb
3. BDwbfvmÆvj Bw´£GKUi `yeÆj Þvixq `ËeGY Kx K 1 L 2
eYÆ ˆ`q? M 3 N 4
20. gqjv cwiÓ•vGii ÞgZv e†w«¬i RbÅ
K bxj 11. KveÆb gGbvAÝvBGWi AvYweK fi KZ? wWUviGRG´Ÿ eÅenvi Kiv nq?
L meyR K 17 L 18 K mvjGdU
M êàwb M 20 N 28 L KveÆGbU
N jvj 12. cixÞY I Z^Å Dcvî msMÉn Abym®¬vb I M dmGdU
4. H – H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ KZ? MGelYv KvGRi KZZg avc? N bvBGUÇU
K 244 kJ/ˆgvj K 2q L 3q wbGPi DóxcK eÅenvi KGi 21 I 22 bs cÉGk²i
L 326 kJ/ˆgvj M 4^Æ N 5g Dîi `vI:
M 431 kJ/ˆgvj 13. Mg + O2  MgO; wewKÌqvwUGZ CnH2n + HCl  CH3CH2CH2Cl
N 435 kJ/ˆgvj i. `nb NGUGQ 21. DcGii wewKÌqvwUGZ ˆKvb cÉfveK eÅenvi
1
ii. Mg weRviK nq?
1 16
iii. O2 weRvwiZ nGqGQ K K2Cr2O7
2 G
3 X wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L H3PO4
M H2O2
chÆvq mviwYi AvswkK K i I ii L i I iii
N h
DcGii DóxcGKi mvnvGhÅ 5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
Dîi `vI: 22. DóxcGKi Drcv`GK NaOH-‰i Rjxq
14. ˆKvbwU mvaviY Zvcgvòvq Zij?
5. ‘X’ I ‘G’ «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM ˆKvbwU? `ËeGYi mvG^ wewKÌqv KiGj Kx cvIqv hvq?
K ˆcÉvGcb
K H2O L Na2O K AÅvjwKb
L cvi`
M Na2S N H2S L AÅvjGKvnj
M KcƒÆi
6. ‘G’ I ‘X’ «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM M AÅvjwWnvBW
N AvGqvwWb
i. AvqwbK N wKGUvb
15. AGÕ¨vcPvGi eÅen†Z KuvwPGZ Cr ‰i kZKiv
ii. ‰i Rjxq `ËeY Þvixq 23. ˆKvbwUi eÅvcGbi nvi Kg?
iii. ‰i ˆgŒj«¼q AvMÆGbi BGjKUÇb webÅvm
cwigvY KZ?
K NH3 L O2
K 74 L 18
cÉvµ¦ nGqGQ M CH4 N F2
M 8 N 1
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 24. AvqiGbi M ˆkGj KZwU BGjKUÇb
16. UqGjU wKÑbvGii gƒj Dcv`vb ˆKvbwU?
K i I ii L i I iii we`Ågvb?
K NH3
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii L NaOH K 8 L 10
7. gy`Ëv avZz ˆKvbwU? M NaHCO3 M 14 N 18
K cvi` N Ca(OH)2 25. 200 g PzbvcvîGK ˆLvjv cvGò Dîµ¦ KiGj
L ˆjvnv 17. ˆ`n Z½GKi Av`kÆ pH gvb KZ? Kx cwigvY CaO cvIqv hvGe?
M Zvgv K 4.5 L 5.5 K 112 g L 56 g
N `Õ¦v M 6.5 N 7.5 M 11.2 g N 5.6 g
1 L 2 L 3 K 4 N 5 L 6 K 7 M 8 K 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 N 13 N
Dîi
14 L 15 L 16 L 17 L 18 M 19 N 20 M 21 M 22 L 23 N 24 M 25 K
ewikvj êvWÆ-2019
1. (i) NH3 + HCl  Q (D«¼vqx c`v^Æ) 5. 
hv
(ii) CHCl3 + Cl2  CCl4 + HCl
K. wbtmiY KvGK eGj? 1
L. AÅvGivGmvj êvZGj ˆKvb mvsGKwZK wPn× eÅenvi nq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 eyÅGiU
M. DóxcGKi Q ˆhŒGMi Zvc cÉ`vGbi eKÌGiLv wPòmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 500 mL
0.2 M
N. DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvi Drcv` ˆhŒM«¼q cvwbGZ `ËeYxq wK? HCl
hywÚmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.
chÆvq MÉ‚c
2 14 15 16 17
10 g
2 L 250 mL
3
`ËeY
D X Y Na2CO3
4
L. Mg + CuSO4  MgSO4 + Cu wewKÌqvwUGZ `kÆK Avqb ˆKvbwU
(‰KwU LwíZ chÆvq mviwY)
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. Mjbvâ KvGK eGj? 1
M. weKvGii `ËeGYi Nbgvòv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
L. chÆvq mviwYGZ 'He' ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc AewÕ©Z? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. eyÅGiU ˆ^GK mÁ·ƒYÆ `ËeY weKvGi ˆhvM KiGj `ËeGYi cÉK‡wZ AÁÏxq, bv
M. 'D' I 'Y' ˆgŒj «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒGMi e®¬b MVb eYÆbv KGiv| 3
Þvixq nGe MvwYwZKfvGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. D, L, X ˆgŒGji AvqwbKiY kwÚi KÌg weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.
3. i.
'X' MÅvm
19 P
20 N
RCH2 COONa
+ NaOH(CaO)
wPò-i wPò-ii ˆgŒj X = 20 g

K. cvwbGhvRb wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
cvwb
L. AvYweK msGKZ Rvbvi RbÅ Õ©ƒj msGKZ cÉGqvRb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
[‰LvGb R =  C2H5] M. 'X' ˆgŒGji mvG^ 3g H2 ‰i wewKÌqvq wjwgwUs wewKÌqK wbYÆq KGiv| 3
Zvc
N. imvqGbi D®²wZGZ gGWj (i) I (ii) ‰i ˆKvbwU AwaK f„wgKv ivGL?
ii. MÉvdvBU + O2  Y (MÅvm)
hywÚmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
iii. CH4 + Cl2  CH3Cl + HCl; H =  99 kJ,
‰LvGb C  H, Cl  Cl, C  Cl, H  Cl ‰i e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 7. ˆZj + KwÕ¡K ˆmvWv  X + w™Ïmvwib
414, 244, 326 I 431 wKGjvRyj/ˆgvj| K. cwjgviKiY wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
K. AÅvjwKb KvGK eGj? 1 L. FeCl3 ‰KwU AÁÏxq jeY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. PH3 ÞviagÆx ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 M. DóxcGKi w«¼Zxq wewKÌqKwU KxfvGe ŠZwi KiGe? mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv
M. ˆ`LvI ˆh, (ii) bs mgxKiY ‰KwU Redox wewKÌqv| 3 KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi 'X' ‰i mvG^ Cl2 MÅvGmi cÉwZÕ©vcb wewKÌqvq 1g avGc N. X ˆhŒMwUi wKÌqv-ˆKŒkj eÅvLÅv KGiv ‰es ‰i AwZwiÚ eÅenvi
ZvGci cwieZÆb ‰es (iii) bs wewKÌqvq ZvGci cwieZÆb ‰KB| cwiGeGki RbÅ ÞwZKi hywÚmn gZvgZ `vI| 4
MvwYwZKfvGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 8. 
 ˆgŒj X Y Z
4.  i. C6H14  2A + B; wewKÌqvq B ‰i AvYweK fi 30|
cvigvYweK msLÅv 13 16 26
ii. CaCl2 + H2O  C(g) + KwjPzb|
K. LwbR Kx? 1 K. fÓÃxKiY Kx? 1
L. ˆdbj ‰KwU AÅvGivgÅvwUK ˆhŒM eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. BG^b AGcÞv Bw^b AwaK mwKÌq eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi A ˆhŒM ˆ^GK KxfvGe B ˆhŒM ŠZwi nq, mgxKiYmn eYÆbv M. Y ˆ^GK jvfRbK DcvGq ‰KwU wbi‚`K ‰wmW KxfvGe ŠZwi KiGe
KGiv| 3 mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Lv`Å msiÞK ‰es µÏvwÕ¡K cvBc ŠZwiGZ C ˆhŒMwU eÅenvi nq N. AvKwiK ˆ^GK X I Z ˆgŒGji wbÓ•vkb ‰KB c«¬wZGZ nGe wK?
mgxKiYmn gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4 mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
mKj êvWÆ-2018
1. wbGP ‰KwU ˆKvl MVb Kiv nGjv 8. AGcÞvK‡Z avZe agÆ êwk ˆKvb ˆgŒjwUi? wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 18 I 19 bs cÉGk²i
K Li L Na Dîi `vI:
M M M K N Mg
9. B^vbGji mgvYywUi Õ¹zUbvâ KZ? 20 mL 10 mL
0.1 M 0.15 M
K  24C HCl NaOH
L  78C
MSO4 MSO4 M 24C 18. `ËeGY KZwU NaOH AYy `Ëexf„Z AvGQ?
N 78C K 8.03  1020 L 9.03  1020
evÍ¼wU ZLbB R¾jGe, hw` 10. ˆWjwiGbi gGbvgvi ˆKvbwU? M 8.03  1023 N 9.03  1023
i. M AGcÞv M mwKÌq nq K CH2 = CH  Cl 19. cvò«¼Gqi `ËeYGK ‰KGò wgwkÉZ KiGj
ii. cvò«¼Gqi `ËeY ‰KwU jeY ˆmZz «¼viv L CH2 = CH  CH3 i. `ËeGY H+ I OH `kÆK Avqb ^vGK
hyÚ ^vGK M CH3  COOH ii. Drc®² `ËeYwU Þvixq cÉK‡wZi nGe
N H  CHO iii. `ËeGY 0.088 g jeY Drc®² nGe
iii. M I M DfqB weRviK wnGmGe KvR
11. Dú ZvGc eÐ~-wfwUÇqjGK Dîµ¦ KiGj ˆKvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
KGi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? eGYÆi AeGkGl cvIqv hvGe? K i L iii
K i L iii K bxj L meyR M i I iii N ii I iii
M i I ii N i, ii I iii M KvGjv N mv`v 20.  AvqGbi `ËeGY NaOH ˆhvM KiGj
2. chÆvq mviwYi gƒj wfwî Kx? 12. ˆKvgj cvbxqGZ ˆKvb ‰wmW ^vGK? mv`v AatGÞc Drc®² nq|
K BGjKUÇb webÅvm K AÅvwmwUK ‰wmW L KveÆwbK ‰wmW i. Zn2+ ii. Ca2+
M KveÆwjK ‰wmW N mvBwUÇK ‰wmW iii. Al3+
L cvigvYweK fi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M BGjKUÇb msLÅv 13. wbGPi ˆKvb wewKÌqvwUi Drcvw`Z MÅvGmi
K ii L iii
N wbDUÇb msLÅv eÅvcb nvi AGcÞvK‡Z êwk?
M i I iii N i, ii I iii
3. 21Z ˆgŒjwUi mwVK BGjKUÇb webÅvm K Cu + Mvp H2SO4 
21. ˆmvWv AÅvGmi msGKZ Kx?
K 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2 L Zn + jNy H2SO4 
K CaO L Na2CO3
L 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 M CaCO3 + Mvp HCl  M CaCO3 N NaHCO3
M 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s3 N SO2 + O2  22. ˆKvbwU AvgvGì kixGi BGjKGUÇvjvBGUi
N 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3 4s1 3d5 14. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUi ˆK±`Êxq cigvYyi RviY msLÅv Pvwn`v cƒiY KGi?
4. eRÊcvGZi KviGY ˆKvb ‰wmW Drc®² nq? AGcÞvK‡Z Kg? K O2 L H2O
K H2CO3 L HNO2 K H2S L SO2 M CO2 N NaCl
M H3PO4 N H2SO4 M H2SO4 N HNO3 23. w«¼e®¬b ˆ`Lv hvq
5. ˆmvwWqvGgi cvigvYweK fi KZ? 15. ‰KwU H cigvYyi cÉK‡Z fi KZ? i. AwÝGRb AYyGZ ii. weDGUb AYyGZ
K 11 L 13 K 9.11  1024g L 1.66  1024 g
M 22 N 23 iii. WvBGKÑvGiv wgG^b AYyGZ
M 1.67  10–24g N 9.11  1028 g
6. WÈvBGmGji AÅvGbvW ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
16. cvwbi pH gvb KZ ‰i Kg nGj ˆmwU K i L iii
K Zn
RxGei RbÅ cÉvYbvkK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L MnO2
K 14
M NH4Cl 24. ZvgËgGji eYÆ
L 9.5
N MÉvdvBU `í M 7.0 K ev`vgx L njy`vf
7. Z½GKi ÞZ m†wÓ¡ KGi wbGPi ˆKvb MÅvmwU? N 4.5 M meyR N KvGjv
K bvBGUÇvGRb 17. AÅvGgvwbqv AYyGZ gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb msLÅv 25. ˆKvb c`v^ÆGK Zvc w`Gj KwVb AeÕ©v
L ˆKÑvwib KZwU? ˆ^GK mivmwi MÅvmxq AeÕ©v cÉvµ¦ nq?
M AwÝGRb K 3 L 2 K NH3 L SO2
N KveÆb WvBAÝvBW M 1 N 0 M C6H6 N C10H8
1 M 2 K 3 K 4 L 5 N 6 K 7 L 8 M 9 K 10 N 11 N 12 L 13 L
Dîi
14 K 15 M 16 N 17 M 18 L 19 L 20 N 21 L 22 N 23 K 24 M 25 N
mKj êvWÆ-2018

1.  wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ KGiv ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: N. DóxcGKi `ËeGY 25g HCl ˆhvM KiGj ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU AvGM wbtGkl
ˆgŒj chÆvq MÉ‚c nGe wnmve KGiv| 4
A 2 14
5. X Y
B 2 17
AÅvjGKb [c = 1] AÅvjwWnvBW [c = 1]
C 3 2
K. ˆKvK Kx? 1
[‰LvGb A, B, C cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z]
L. BG^b I Bw^Gbi gGaÅ ˆKvbwU Kg `vnÅ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. AvBGmvGUvc KvGK eGj? 1
M. X ˆ^GK Y KxfvGe cÉÕ§Z Kiv hvq mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
L. HF ‰KwU ˆcvjvi ˆhŒM eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. wewf®² eÅenvGi Y Lye ài‚Z½cYƒ Æ| wK¯§ Bnv AvgvGì Õ¼vGÕ©Åi RbÅ
M. ‘C’ ˆgŒGji mvG^ ‘B’ ˆgŒGji e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv WvqvMÉvGgi mvnvGhÅ
gvivñK ÞwZKi| gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
6.  CH4 + O2  CO2(g) + H2O;
N. DóxcGKi ‘A’ ˆgŒGji `ywU i…cGfGì ‰KwU we`yÅr cwievnx nGjI (A)
AbÅwU bq wPòmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 K. ZworweGkÏlÅ cwievnx KvGK eGj? 1
2. (i) H2S + Cl2  S + 2HCl; L. D®²Z ˆ`Gk ˆcGUÇvj ‰i mvG^ B^vbj wgwkGq eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
(ii) CH3CH2COOCH3 + H2O  CH3CH2OH + CH3COOH M. hw` CH, O = O, C = O ‰es H  O e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 414, 498,
K. ˆKjvm cvwb KvGK eGj? 1
843 ‰es 464 kJ/mol nq ZGe DcGii wewKÌqvi H ‰i gvb wbYÆq
L. ˆmvwWqvg nvBGWÈvGRb KveÆGbU KxfvGe ˆKK ˆdvjvq? 2
KGiv| 3
M. (ii) bs wewKÌqvGK Av`ÆË weGkÏlY wewKÌqv ejvi KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Drcv` ‘A’ AvgvGì Rxe RMGZi fvimvgÅ iÞvq Lye ài‚Z½cYƒ Æ| wK¯§
N. (i) bs wewKÌqvGK ‰KB mvG^ RviY-weRviY I cÉwZÕ©vcb wewKÌqv ejv
‰i AwZwiÚ Drcv`b cwiGeGki RbÅ ÞwZKi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
hvq wK? mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
7. “‰wmW e†wÓ¡i” cvwb f„-c†GÓ¤i Dci w`Gq hvIqvi mgq wewf®² jeY
3.
‰GZ `Ëexf„Z nq ‰es cvwbi weGkl ŠewkÓ¡Å “LiZvi’ m†wÓ¡ nq|
X Y
K. pH Kx? 1
CnH2n CnH2n + 2
ˆhLvGb, n = 3 L. Li cvwbGZ mvevb ˆdbv ŠZwi KGi bv ˆKb? 2
K. AvKwiK KvGK eGj? 1 M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cvwbi weGkl ŠewkÓ¡Å KxfvGe m†wÓ¡ nq mgxKiYmn
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
L. Pb avZzi wbÓ•vkb ‰KwU weRviY cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ e†wÓ¡i KviY I djvdj weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
M. DóxcGKi X ˆhŒMwU ‰KwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb KxfvGe cÉgvY
8.  AvgvGì cÉGqvRbxq `ywU avZz nGjv:
KiGe? mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
(i) AÅvjywgwbqvg; (ii) ˆjvnv|
N. DóxcGKi Y ˆhŒM ˆ^GK AÅvjGKvnj cÉÕ§wZ mÁ¿e weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvl Kx? 1
4. 
L. eÝvBU ‰es MÅvGjbv AvKwiK«¼Gqi gGaÅ ZvcRviY cÉGhvRÅ ˆKvb
AvKwiGKi ˆÞGò? 2
Na2CO3 250 mL
M. AvKwiK ˆ^GK DóxcGKi (i)bs ˆgŒjwUi wbÓ•vkb cÉwKÌqv
26.5 g
mgxiKYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3
K. Mjbvâ KvGK eGj? 1
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆgŒj«¼qGK hw` ˆLvjv evZvGm ivLv nq ZGe ‰KwU
L. mvjdvGii cwieZÆbkxj ˆhvRbx AvGQ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
ˆgŒj ÞqcÉvµ¦ nGjI AbÅwU nq bv mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
M. DóxcGKi `ËeGYi ˆgvjvwiwU wbYÆq KGiv| 3
XvKv êvWÆ-2017
imvqb welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7
mgq  2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cƒYÆgvb  40
[`ËÓ¡eÅ :– Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq cGov ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi h^vh^ Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU
cÉGk²i Dîi w`GZ nGe]
1. chÆvq MÉ‚c I 2  14 17 (iii) Ca + F2  CaF2
2 Li   C  K. RviY msLÅv KvGK eGj? 1
3 X Y   Cl L. Mvp bvBwUÇK ‰wmWGK ev`vgx eGYÆi êvZGj ivLv nq ˆKb?
4 Z     eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
[X, Y, Z cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq] M. AvgvGì Š`bw±`b RxeGb (i) bs cÉK‡wZi wewKÌqvi f„wgKv eÅvLÅv
K. Stoichiometry Kx? 1 KGiv| 3
L. NH3 ÞviagÆx eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 N. mKj msGkÏlY wewKÌqv msGhvRb wewKÌqv wK¯§ mKj msGhvRb
M. DóxcGKi MÉ‚c-I I chÆvq-3 ‰i ˆgŒjàGjvi cvigvYweK wewKÌqv msGkÏlY wewKÌqv bq (ii) I (iii) bs ‰i AvGjvGK
AvKvGii Zzjbv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. Y I Cl ‰es C I Cl «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM«¼Gqi gGaÅ ˆKvbwU we`yÅr 6. (i) C3H8 + 2Cl2  C3H6Cl2 + 2HCl
cwievnx ‰es ˆKb? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 [C  H, Cl  Cl, C  Cl ‰es H  Cl ‰i e®¬b kwÚ
2.  Pzbvcvî ZvGc weGqvwRZ nGq "B" I 44 fGii "C" MÅvm h^vKÌGg 414 kJ/mol, 244kJ/mol, 326kJ/mol ‰es
Drc®² nq| "B" ‰i mvG^ cvwb ˆhvM KiGj D ˆhŒM cvIqv hvq, D 431kJ/mol]
‰i wfZi Cl2 MÅvm Pvjbv KiGj E ˆhŒM cvIqv hvq| (ii) Zn + H2SO4  ZnSO4 + H2
K. mvevbvqb Kx? 1 K. AvGmÆwbK ‰i cvigvYweK msLÅv KZ? 1

L. e` nRGg êwKs cvDWvGii f„wgKv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. wfGbMvi KxfvGe Lvevi msiÞY KGi? 2
M. "C" ‰KwU AÁÏagÆx MÅvm eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 M. DóxcGKi (i) bs wewKÌqvwUGZ H-‰i gvb wbYÆq KGi
N. "E" ˆhŒMwU ‰KwU KvhÆKix RxevYybvkK weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 ˆ`LvI| 3
3. X I Y `ywU ˆgŒj hvGì cvigvYweK msLÅv h^vKÌGg 20 I N. DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvwUGZ RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv hyMcr
17|
NGUGQ hywÚmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. ˆhŒMgƒjK KvGK eGj? 1 7. (i) S + O2  X(g)

(ii) NO + O2  Y(g)
L. ˆhvRbx I ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
(iii) C + O2  Z(g)
M. Y2 AYy MVb cÉwKÌqv wPòmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
K. pH Kx? 1
N. X I Y «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM cvwbGZ `ËeYxq wKbv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
L. êbwRbGK AÅvGivGgwUK nvBGWÈvKveÆb ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv|2
4. 40.5g Ca(HCO3)2 cÉÕ§Z Kivi jGÞÅ 25g CaCO3, 4.5g H2O
M. X I Z ˆhŒGMi AYyGZ gyÚGRvo I e®¬bGRvo BGjKUÇb msLÅv
‰es 8g CO2 wgwkÉZ Kiv nq, wewKÌqvq cÉZÅvwkZ Drcv` cvIqv ˆMj
wbYÆq KGiv| 3
bv|
N. cwiGeGki Dci X, Y I Z MÅvGmi f„wgKv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. O – H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ KZ wKGjvRyj/ˆgvj? 1
8.  (i) C2H4, (ii) CH3CH2OH, (iii) HCHO
L. MÅvjfvbvBwRs ejGZ Kx êvSvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. MÅvmGnvj Kx? 1
M. wewKÌqvq KZ ˆgvj CO2 eÅenvi Kiv nGqwQj? wbYÆq KGi ˆ`LvI| 3
L. cwjgvi ejGZ Kx êvSvq? 2
N. wewKÌqvq cÉZÅvwkZ DrcvGì cwigvY Kg nIqvi ˆhŒwÚKZv
M. DóxcGKi (i) bs ˆhŒM nGZ KxfvGe cwjgvi I ™ÏvBKj ŠZwi
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
KiGe? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
5.  (i) Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl  MgCl2 + 2H2O
N. wkÍ¸GÞGò DóxcGKi (ii) bs I (iii) bs ˆhŒGMi ài‚Z½ AvGQ
(ii) CaO + CO2  CaCO3
wKbv hywÚmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

1. ˆKvbwU BGjKUÇwbK cwievnx? 10. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆjW ‰i AvKwiK? 19. R I Q «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒMwU ˆKvb `ËveGK
K MÉvdvBU K wjGgvbvBU `Ëexf„Z nq?
L Þvi `ËeY L ˆngvUvBU K AÅvjGKvnj
M ‰wmW `ËeY M gÅvMGbUvBU L cvwb
N jeGYi `ËeY N MÅvGjbv M ˆKGivwmb
2. cUvwmqvg mvjdvBGW mvjdvGii RviY 11. eÐ-~ wfwUÇqGj cvwbi AYyi msLÅv KZ? N KveÆb ÛUÇvGKÑvivBW
msLÅv KZ? K 1 L 3 20. DóxcGKi P, Q ‰es R ˆgŒGji ˆÞGò KÌg
K 2 L 0 M 5 N 7
i. Zwor FYvñKZv : Q > R
M +4 N +6 12. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ŠRe R¾vjvwb (bio-fuel)
ii. cvigvYweK AvKvi : R > Q > P
3. ˆ`n Z½GKi RbÅ Av`kÆ pH gvb KZ? wnGmGe cwiwPZ?
K 5.0 L 5.5 iii. AvqbxKiY cGUbwmqvj : R > P
K CH4
M 7.0 N 7.8 L CH3OH wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
4. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi eÅvcb nvi meGPGq êwk? M CH3CH2OH K i I ii L i I iii
K He L H2 N CH3COOH M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M CO2 N NH3 13. cUvwmqvg ˆgŒGji cÉZxK ˆKvbwU? 21. wbGPi ˆKvbwUGZ ZvgËgj `Ëexf„Z nq?
5. Abym®¬vb I MGelYv cÉwKÌqvi meÆGkl avc K P L Po
K cvwbGZ
ˆKvbwU? M K N Ka
14. Bbmywjb bvgK cwjgvGi KZwU AÅvgvBGbv L mvBwUÇK ‰wmGW
K djvdj mÁ·GKÆ AvMvg aviYvKiY
‰wmW ^vGK? M AÅvjGKvnGj
L weævb I gvbe KjÅvGY ‰i cÉfve
K 20 L 21 N KveÆb ÛUÇvGKÑvivBGW
M welqeÕ§ mÁ·GKÆ mgÅK ævb jvf Kiv
M 22 N 23 22. wkÍ¸ ˆMÉGWi CaC2 ˆhŒGM ˆKvb ˆgŒjàGjv
N Z^Å-Dcvî ‰i msMVb I weGkÏlY
15. ˆKvbwUi RviY mÁ¿e? ^vGK?
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 6 I 7 bs cÉGk²i
K Fe2+ L Cu2+ K As, N
Dîi `vI: M Fe3+ N Na+ L N, P
CH3  CH2  CH2Cl + KOH(alc)  16. 100 mL `ËeGY 10.6 MÉvg ˆmvWvAÅvm `Ëexf„Z M As, S
CH3  CH = CH2 + R(s) + H2O ^vKGj `ËeYwUi Nbgvòv KZ? N As, P
6. R ˆhŒMwU ‰K aiGbi K 0.10 M L 0.37 M 23. PCl3 ˆhŒMwUGZ KZ ˆRvov gyÚGRvo
M 1.00 M N 2.65 M
K AÅvjGKvnj BGjKUÇb ^vGK?
17. PVC ‰i gGbvgvi K 0 L 1
L ‰wmW
i. cwjGcÉvwcb M 3 N 10
M ÞviK
ii. wfbvBj ˆKÑvivBW 24. 14R ˆgŒjwUi ˆÞGò
N jeY
iii. gGbvGKÑvGiv Bw^b i. ‰i AÝvBWwU DœP Mjbvâ I
7. DóxcGKi AÅvjwKbwUi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? Õ¹zUbvâwewkÓ¡
i. cÉfveKxq nvBGWÈvGRGbkb mÁ¿e
K i I ii L i I iii ii. ‰wU chÆvq mviwYi PZz^Æ MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒj
ii. RviGY cUvwmqvg cvigÅvãvGbU cvIqv hvq
iii. êËvwgGbi mvG^ ‰wU AvqwbK e®¬b MVb
iii. cwjgviKiY mÁ¿e
18. iGÚi wjDGKvwgqv îvGMi wPwKrmvq ˆKvbwU
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? KGi
eÅen†Z nq?
K ii L i I iii 238 131
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K Pu L I
K i L ii
M iiI iii N i, ii I iii M 106
Ru N 32
P
8. jÅvfqwmGq KZwU ˆgŒj wbGq QK ŠZwi wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 19 I 20 bs cÉGk²i
25. SO3 MÅvGm wfRv bxj wjUgvm KvMR cÉGek
KGiwQGjb? Dîi `vI:
KivGj ˆKvb eYÆ aviY KGi?
K 33 L 63 ˆgŒj chÆvq MÉ‚c
M 67 N 92 P 2 2 K meyR
9. ˆKvb MÅvmwU KwVb AeÕ©vq Ea»ÆcvwZZ nq? Q 3 17 L jvj
K CO L CO2 R 4 2 M eYÆnxb
M NO2 N NH3 [P, Q ‰es R cÉZxK AG^Æ eÅen†Z nGqGQ] N Kgjv
1 K 2 K 3 L 4 L 5 L 6 N 7 L 8 K 9 L 10 N 11 M 12 M 13 M
Dîi
14 M 15 K 16 M 17 M 18 N 19 L 20 K 21 L 22 N 23 N 24 K 25 L
1. wbGPi QKwU jÞ KGiv ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi Dîi `vI: M. 'A' ˆhŒM ˆ^GK KxfvGe Zn wbÓ•vkb Kiv hvq, wewKÌqvmn ˆjGLv|3
ˆgŒj cvigvYweK msLÅv N. 'B' ˆhŒM ˆ^GK ‰KwU wbi‚`K ‰wmW ŠZwi mÁ¿e cÉwKÌqvmn
'X' 12 DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
'Y' 16
6.  wbGÁ² wZbwU wewKÌqv ˆ`qv nGjv :
[‰LvGb X ‰es Y cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z] 
(i) CaCO3(s)  CaO(s) + 'X'(g)
K. nÅvGjvGRb KvGK eGj? 1
L. Li I Li+ ‰i gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi cvigvYweK AvKvi eo? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 ˆhŒM
(ii) 'X'(g) + H2O(l)  'M'
(iii) K2O + H2O(l)  'N' ˆhŒM|
M. BGjKUÇb webÅvm DGÍÏLcƒeÆK chÆvq mviwYGZ 'Y' ˆgŒGji
AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGiv| 3 K. wbtmiY KvGK eGj? 1
N. 'X' I 'Y' ˆgŒj «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒMwUi cvwbGZ `ËeYxqZv wPòmn L. DóxcGKi cÉ^g wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb aiGbi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 M. DóxcGKi 'M' ˆhŒGM KveÆGbi RviY msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
2.  N. DóxcGKi M I N ˆhŒM«¼Gqi mg®¼Gq MwVZ jeYwU Þvixq
wewKÌqvmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
7. wbGPi wZbwU weKvGi wZb aiGbi jeGYi `ËeY iGqGQ :
100 mL 100 mL
0.1M 0.1M
K. cvwbGhvRb wewKÌqv Kx? 1 `ËeY
Na2CO3 Na2SO4 `ËeY
L. ivmvqwbK mvgÅveÕ©v ‰KwU MwZgq AeÕ©veÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 (i) (ii)

M. DóxcGK KZ MÉvg ÞviagÆx MÅvm Drc®² nGe Zv wbYÆq KGiv| 3 100 mL
N. DóxcGK Drc®² MÅvm nGZ cÉvµ¦ bvBGUÇvGRbNwUZ mvi Dw«¿` 0.1M
NaNO3 `ËeY
KxfvGe cwiGkvlY KGi wewKÌqvmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
(iii)
3.  AÅvjywgwbqvGgi `nGbi dGj AÅvjywgwbqvg AÝvBW Drc®² nq|
K. eÅvcb KvGK eGj? 1
[Al ‰i cvigvYweK fi = 27]
4Al(s) + 3O2(g)  2Al2O3(s)
L. K ‰i MjbvsK Na ‰i ˆPGq Kg ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. Lv`Å jeGYi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1 M. (i) bs weKvGi AwZwiÚ 100 mL cvwb ˆhvM Kivi ci DÚ
L. wbqb wbwÓ˜q ˆKb, eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 jeGYi `ËeGYi Nbgvòv KZ nGe? wbYÆq KGiv| 3
M. 20g Al ˆ^GK Kx cwigvY Drcv` ŠZwi nGe? wbYÆq KGiv| 3 N. ‘DóxcGKi (ii) I (iii) bs weKvGi `ËGei cwigvY wf®²’
N. wewKÌqvwUGZ RviY-weRviY hyMcr NGU BGjKUÇbxq aviYvi MvwYwZK weGkÏlGYi gvaÅGg DwÚwUi ˆhŒwÚKZv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
AvGjvGK eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 8.  wbGPi mviwYwU jÞ KGiv ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²mgƒGni Dîi `vI:
4. fvOb cÉwKÌqvi gvaÅGg wbGÁ²vÚ wewKÌqvwU msNwUZ nq : ˆgŒj BGjKUÇb webÅvm
C15H32 = 2C2H4(A) + B + C8H18 A 1
K. nvBGWÈvKveÆb KvGK eGj? 1 B 2, 5
L. wcuqvR KvUvi mgq ˆPvGL R¾vjv KGi ˆKb, eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 C 2, 8, 5
M. DóxcGKi 'A' Drcv`wU ˆ^GK KxfvGe ‘™ÏvBKj’ Drcv`b Kiv 3A2(g) + B2(g) HoooooooI 2BA3(g); H =  92kJ
hvq wewKÌqvmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3 [A, B I C cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z; cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq]
N. 'B' ˆhŒM ˆ^GK ‰KwU hyZ cwjgvi MVb mÁ¿e hv µÏvwÕ¡K iwk I K. ˆWiwjGbi gGbvgvi Kx? 1
êvZj wnGmGe eÅen†Z nq wewKÌqvmn DwÚwUi ˆhŒwÚK eÅvLÅv L. H2SO4(aq) ‰KwU kwÚkvjx ‰wmW ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
cÉ`vb KGiv| 4 M. AA I BA ‰i e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 435kJ/mol I 391

5.  wRsK êÐ´£ + O2  A (AvqwbK ˆhŒM) + B (mgGhvRx ˆhŒM) kJ/mol nGj BB ‰i e®¬b kwÚ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
K. Ea»ÆcvZb KvGK eGj? 1 N. ‘cÉ`î mviwYi ‰KwU ˆgŒj ˆKÑvwiGbi mvG^ ‰KvwaK ˆhŒM MVGb
L. cUvwmqvgGK Þvi avZz ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 mÞg’ e®¬b MVb wPò eYÆbvcƒeÆK DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. ˆmvwWqvg mvjdvBGU mvjdvGii RviY 8. ˆKvb nvBGWÈvKveÆbwU AÅvjwKb ˆkÉwYi w«¼Zxq 18. `yeÆj ÞvGii pH ‰i gvb KZ?
msLÅv KZ? m`mÅ? K 03
K +6 K C3H8 L 37
L +4 L C3H6 M 711
M +2 M C3H4 N 1114
N 2
N C2H6 19. ˆcvjvi ˆhŒM nGjv
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 2 I 3 bs cÉGk²i
9. mvjdvGii mwVK msGKZ ˆKvbwU? i. H2O(l)
Dîi `vI: K S8 L S4 ii. HF(l)
mvjwdDwiK ‰wmGWi 200 mL ‰i 0.5M `ËeY M S2 N S iii. CH3CH2OH(l)
ŠZwi Kiv nGjv| 10. ˆKvbwU Ea»ÆcvwZZ ˆgŒwjK c`v^Æ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K Cl L Br K i I ii L i I iii
2. DÚ `ËeGY `ËGei AYyi msLÅv KZ?
M S N I M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 6.02  1024 wU
11. ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU ‰KvwaK ˆhvRbx cÉ`kÆb KGi? 20. chÆvq mviwYGZ dmdivGmi AeÕ©vb ˆKvb
L 6.02  1023 wU
K O L Na MÉ‚Gc?
M 6.02  1022 wU M P N F K MÉ‚c17
N 6.02  1021 wU 1
12. 1H+ AvqbwUGZ L MÉ‚c15
3. DóxcGKi `ËeGY 10 g NaOH ˆhvM KiGj M MÉ‚c14
i. BGjKUÇb msLÅv (0) kƒbÅ
i. cÉkgb wewKÌqv NUGe N MÉ‚c13
ii. ˆcÉvUb msLÅv (0) kƒbÅ
ii. `ËeGY NaOH ˆ^GK hvGe 21. wWUviGR´Ÿ ŠZwiGZ ˆKvb ‰wmW eÅen†Z nq?
iii. wbDUÇb msLÅv (0) kƒbÅ
iii. 0.1 ˆgvj jeY Drc®² nGe K HCl
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
L HNO3
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M H2SO4
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N CH3COOH
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 13. AÅvwmGUU gƒjGKi ˆhvRbx KZ? 22. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUGZ AÅvbvqb I KÅvUvqGb
4. ˆKvbwU A‹Re ˆhŒM? K 1 L 2 BGjKUÇb msLÅv ciÕ·i mgvb ^vGK?
K cvwb M 3 N 4 K NaCl
14. ˆjW (II) AÝvBGWi msGKZ ˆKvbwU? L CaS
L ˆKGivwmb
M K2O
K PbO
M ˆgvg N MgCl2
L PbO2
N cÉvK‡wZK MÅvm M Pb2O wbGPi wewKÌqvwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 23 I 24 bs
5. WzivjywgGb ˆKvbwU meGPGq êwk cwigvGY N Pb3O4 cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
^vGK? 15. ˆKvb AYywU fvOGZ AwaK kwÚi cÉGqvRb? Br2
H3CCH2HC = CH2  'X'
K Cu K H2 23. DóxcGKi nvBGWÈvKveÆbwU KMnO4(aq) «¼viv
L Mg L O2 RvwiZ KiGj Kx aiGbi ˆhŒM Drc®² nGe?
M Fe M Cl2
K AÅvjwWnvBW
N Al N HCl
L AÅvjKvBb
6. ˆKvb BGjKUÇb webÅvmwU Fe 3+
Avqb ‰i 16. ‘ˆmvWv AÅvk’ cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z nGq mÁ·ƒYÆi…Gc
M ™ÏvBKj
RbÅ cÉGhvRÅ? ˆKvb `ywU AvqGb weGqvwRZ nq?
N AÅvjGKb
K 3s23p63d34s2 K Na+, CO32
24. 'X' ˆhŒMwUi bvg Kx?
L 3s23p63d54s0 L H+, CO32
K 1, 1WvBGeËvGgv weDGUb
M 3s23p63d54s1 M Na+, OH
2 6 4 1
N OH, CO32 L 2, 2WvBGeËvGgv weDGUb
N 3s 3p 3d 4s
17. digvwjb ‰ AvqZb wnGmGe Kx cwigvY M 1,1, 2, 2ÛUÇvGeËvGgv weDGUb
7. ˆKvb ˆgŒGji cÉZxK jÅvwUb fvlv nGZ M†nxZ
wg^vbÅvj ^vGK? N 1, 2WvBGeËvGgv weDGUb
nGqGQ?
K 40% 25. ˆKvbwUi cÉGqvGM gvwUi AZÅwaK ÞviKZ½
K Na
L N L 37% wbqw¯¨Z nq?
M Ni M 35% K (NH4)2SO4 L AlPO4
N 30% M CaSO4 N (NH4)3PO4
N Mn
1 L 2 M 3 N 4 K 5 N 6 L 7 K 8 L 9 K 10 N 11 M 12 L 13 K
Dîi
14 K 15 L 16 K 17 K 18 M 19 N 20 L 21 M 22 L 23 M 24 N 25 K
w`bvRci êvWÆ-2017
1.  A ‰KwU SuvSvGjv M®¬hyÚ MÅvm| A ‰i mvG^ Zij CO2 DœP K. AÅvbvjvi Kx? 1
PvGc I 130C150C Zvcgvòvq Dîµ¦ KiGj B ˆhŒM Drc®² nq| L. nvBGWÈvGRb dzGqj ˆmj ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
K. mgGhvRx e®¬b KvGK eGj? 1 M. X-MÅvmwUi Rjxq `ËeY «¼viv Al3+ Avqb KxfvGe kbvÚ KiGe?
L. ùvGZi hGð cÉkgb wewKÌqvi ài‚Z½ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 mgxKiYmn ˆjGLv| 3
M. A nGZ ˆmvWv AÅvk cÉÕ§wZ mgxKiYmn ˆjGLv| 3 N. (i) bs wewKÌqvwUi H ‰i gvb wbYÆq KGi Zv kwÚ wPGòi
N. B nGZ Dw«¿` KxfvGe Zvi cÉavb cywÓ¡ Dcv`vb mieivn KGi Zv gvaÅGg ˆ`LvI| 4
ivmvqwbK mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  M ‰KwU ˆgŒj, ‰i ˆhvRbx 3 I 5| N Aci ‰KwU ˆgŒj ‰i
2.  (i) AlCl3(s) + 3H2O(l)  Al(OH)3(s) + 3HCl(aq)
wZbwU kwÚÕ¦i I meÆewntÕ© Õ¦Gi 7 wU BGjKUÇb we`Ågvb|
(ii) FeCl2 + Cl2  FeCl3
[ˆhLvGb M I N cÉPwjZ cÉZxK bq]
K. RviK KvGK eGj? 1
K. êwKs cvDWvGii gƒj Dcv`vb Kx? 1
L. ivmvqwbK mvgÅveÕ©v ‰KwU MwZkxj AeÕ©veÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. CH3  OH nvBGWÈvKveÆb bq ˆKb? 2
M. BGjKUÇwbK gZevGì mvnvGhÅ ˆ`LvI ˆh (ii) bs wewKÌqvwUGZ
M. M I N ‰i gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi cvigvYweK AvKvi eo? eÅvLÅv `vI| 3
RviY-weRviY ‰KB mvG^ NGU| 3
N. (i) bs wewKÌqvwUGK AatGÞcY I cvwb weGkÏlY, Dfq wewKÌqv N. MN5 ˆhŒM MVGb AÓ¡K wbqg AbymiY KGi wK? weGkÏlY
ejv hvGe wK? hywÚmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 KGiv| 4
H3PO4 RviY RviY 7.  (i) H2(g) + I2(g) HooooooI 2HI(g); H = +52kJ

3.  A + H2O(g) 
300C 60atm
B  C D
(ii) AgNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq)  AgOH(s) +
[A cwjw^b ŠZwiGZ gGbvgvi wnGmGe eÅen†Z nq|] NaNO3(aq)
K. Zvcnvix wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1 K. ˆgvjvi AvqZb KvGK eGj? 1
L. 18 bs MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒjmgƒnGK wbwÓ˜q MÅvm ejv nq ˆKb? 2 L. cigvYyGZ KxfvGe eYÆvjx m†wÓ¡ nq? 2
M. B nGZ BG^b ŠZwi mgxKiYmn ˆjGLv| 3 M. DóxcGKi (i) bs wewKÌqvwU jv-kvGZwjqvGii bxwZi AvGjvGK
N. D ˆhŒMwU ‰KvavGi ‰wmW I wcÉRviGfwUfm weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 ZvGci cÉfve eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
4. (i) eÝvBU (ii) PvjGKvmvBU (iii) KÅvjvgvBb N. DóxcK (ii) bs wewKÌqvi ‰KwU Drcv` nGZ UGjb weKviK
K. AiweU KvGK eGj? 1 cÉÕ§wZ DGÍÏL Ki ‰es AÅvjwWnvBGWi mvG^ wewKÌqvwU ˆjGLv| 4
L. (iii) bs AvKwiKGK AÝvBGW i…cv¯¦i cÉwKÌqvwU ˆjGLv|2 8. KveÆb, nvBGWÈvGRb I AwÝGRb «¼viv MwVZ ‰KwU ˆhŒGM C =
M. (i) bs AvKwiGK AwÝGRGbi kZKiv mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
40%, H = 6.67% we`Ågvb| ˆhŒMwUi AvGcwÞK AvYweK fi 60|
N. (ii) bs AvKwiK nGZ wbÓ•vwkZ avZzwUi we÷«¬KiY c«¬wZ
K. AvBGmvGUvc KvGK eGj? 1
wPòmn eYÆbv KGiv| 4
L. MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvGl jeY ˆmZz eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
5.  (i) N2(g) + O2(g)  2NO(g) M. ˆhŒMwUi Õ©ƒj msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N  N, O = O, N = O e®¬bkwÚi gvb h^vKÌGg 520, 498,
N. ˆhŒMwU wPwn×Z KGi 2.5 wjUvi 0.1M `ËeY cÉÕ§wZ MvwYwZKfvGe
419 kJ/mol
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
(ii) NH4Cl(s) + Ca(OH)2(aq)  CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + X(g)

1. Kcvi avZz wbÓ•vkGb DcRvZ wnGmGe ˆKvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 18. wRsK ‰i AvKwiK ˆKvbwU?
MÅvm wbMÆZ nq? K i I ii L ii I iii K KÅvjvgvBb
K SO2 M i I iii N i, ii I iii L wm®²vevi
L CO
10. ˆKvbwUi MjbvsK meGPGq êwk? M eÝvBU
M CO2
N SO3 K AÅvjywgwbqvg N MÅvGjbv
2. wbGPi ˆKvb AYyGZ w«¼e®¬b AvGQ? L gÅvMGbwmqvg 19. wbGÁ²i ˆKvb MÅvm«¼Gqi eÅvcb nvi mgvb nGe?
K F2 M cUvwmqvg K CO2, CO
L N2 N ˆmvwWqvg L CO2, N2O
M C2F6 M N2O, NO2
11. LPG I CNG msiÞGY ˆKvb mZKÆZv wPn×
N C2F4 N CO2, NO2
eÅen†Z nq?
 20. ‰KwU wewKÌqvi kwÚ wPò
3. 'X' + NaOH(CaO)  C3H8 +
Na2CO3(CaO) K L Y
'X' ˆhŒMwU Kx?
K ˆmvwWqvg
B^vbGqU
M N X
L ˆmvwWqvg
ˆcÉvcvbGqU
kwÚ
M ˆmvwWqvg weDUvbGqU
N ˆmvwWqvg ˆc´ŸvbGqU
wewKÌqv AÞ
12. wRsK bvBGUÇU ˆhŒGM bvBGUÇU AvqGbi ˆgvU
4. wRcmvg ‰i msGKZ ˆKvbwU? msLÅv KZ? wPòwU ˆ^GK êvSv hvq
K MgCO3.2H2O
K1 L2 i. X Drcv`, Y wewKÌqK, H abvñK
L MgCO3.CaCO3
M3 N4
M CaSO4.2H2O ii. X wewKÌqK, Y Drcv`, H FYvñK
13. ˆKvbwUi d AiweUvj AaÆcYƒ Æ?
N (CaSO4)2H2O iii. X wewKÌqK, Y Drcv`, H abvñK
5. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒGM cÉwZwU cigvYyB wbqGbi K gÅvãvwbR (Mn)
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
BGjKUÇb webÅvm ARÆb KGi? L Avqib (Fe) Ki L ii
K CaO M wRsK (Zn) M iii N i I iii
L CaBr2 N Kcvi (Cu) 21. Ca2+ ‰ BGjKUÇb msLÅv KZ?
M Na2O
14. nvGoi eÅ^vq eÅenvi Kiv nq K 22 L 20
N LiF 32 M 18 N 16
i. P
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 6 I 7bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: ii. 89Sr 22. ˆKvbwU fvix avZz?
AwaK cwigvY iii. 153Sm
CH3  CH2  CH2  OH  B K KÅvWwgqvg
AÁÏxq K2Cr2O7
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L AÅvjywgwbqvg
6. B ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK fi KZ?
K i I ii L ii I iii M cUvwkqvg
K 79 L 74
M 71 N 60 M i I iii N i, ii I iii N Avqib
7. B ˆhŒMwUi mvG^ Na2CO3 ‰i wewKÌqvq ˆh 15. îKwUdvBW wÕ·wiU B^vbj I cvwbi 23. FeCl3(aq) + NaOH(aq)  A + NaCl
MÅvm Drc®² nq Zvi 1 ˆgvGji cwigvY KZ kZKiv cwigvY KZ? A ‰i eYÆ Kxi…c?
MÉvg? K 4% C2H5OH ‰es 96% H2O K nvjKv bxj
K 16 L 32 L 96% C2H5OH ‰es 4% H2O L jvjGP ev`vgx
M 44 N 48 M 96% CH3OH ‰es 4% H2O M meyR
8. ˆKvb avZzwU KveÆb weRviY c«¬wZGZ N 96% C3H7OH ‰es 4% H2O N mv`v
wbÓ•vkb Kiv nq? 16. K2O2 ˆhŒGM AwÝGRGbi RviY msLÅv KZ? 24. ˆKvbwU cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq?
K KÅvjwmqvg K2 L2 K PbSO4
L gÅvMGbwmqvg M1 N1 L NaNO3
M K2CO3
M wjw^qvg N wRsK 17. `yeÆj ‰wmGW BDwbfvmÆvj Bw´£GKUGii eYÆ
N Ca(OH)2
9. Ba(OH)2 + H2SO4  BaSO4 + H2O; Kxi…c? 25. ˆKvbwU Zwor cwienb KGi bv?
wewKÌqvwU K njy` K AÅvjywgwbqvg
i. ZvGcvrcv`x L jvj L wmjfvi
ii. cÉkgb M meyR M MÉvdvBU
iii. AatGÞcY N bxj N Wvqg´£
1 K 2 N 3 M 4 M 5 M 6 L 7 M 8 N 9 N 10 K 11 N 12 L 13 K
Dîi
14 L 15 L 16 M 17 K 18 K 19 L 20 M 21 M 22 K 23 L 24 K 25 N
1.  ‰KwU nvBGWÈvKveÆGb 75% KveÆb ‰es 25% nvBGWÈvGRb K. cÉZxK Kx? 1
AvGQ| ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK fi 16| L. CH3COOH ‰KwU `yeÆj ‰wmW ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
K. wjwgwUs wewKÌqK KvGK eGj? 1 M. C ˆgŒjwU ‰KvwaK ˆhvRbx cÉ`kÆb KGi- Ahy™Â BGjKUÇb
L. K‡wlGÞGò dmdivGmi AvBGmvGUvGci f„wgKv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
msLÅvi wfwîGZ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi nvBGWÈvKveÆGbi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ˆhŒMwU ˆ^GK ˆKÑvGivdgÆ cÉÕ§Z Kiv hvq- N. `†kÅKGÍ¸ DGÍÏwLZ wewKÌqvwUi ˆÞGò mvgÅveÕ©vq Zvc I Pvc
mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 e†w«¬ KiGj Kx NUGe- jv-kvGZwjGq bxwZi AvGjvGK weGkÏlY
2.  wewKÌqv `ywU jÞ KGiv ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: KGiv| 4
(i) Zn(s) + H2SO4  ZnSO4 + 'X' 6.  P Q R
(ii) Zn(s) + H2SO4(conc)  ZnSO4 + 'Y' + H2O C2H6 C2H4 CH3COOH
K. gwiPvi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1 K. nvBGWÈvKveÆb Kx? 1
L. ˆgŒgvwQi ˆcvKvi KvgGoi ÞZÕ©vGb ˆKb Pzb cÉGqvM Kiv nq?
L. bvBGUÇvGRb I ˆdÑvwib ˆgŒj `ywUi gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi AvKvi ˆQvU?
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. (i) bs wewKÌqvi weRviY cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. X I Y MÅvm `ywUi gGaÅ eÅvcGbi nvGii Zzjbv KGiv| 4 M. 'P' I 'Q' ˆhŒM `yBwU KxfvGe kbvÚ KiGe mgxKiYmn ˆjGLv|3
3.  N. 'Q' nGZ 'R' ˆhŒM ŠZwi mÁ¿e mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
7.  FeCl2 + AgCl  Ag + FeCl3
A (jeY) B (jeY)
K. AvqwbK e®¬b KvGK eGj? 1
L. ˆKÑvwiGbi AvBGmvGUvc eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. ivmvqwbK mvgÅveÕ©v ‰KwU MwZgq AeÕ©veÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq wewKÌqGK DcwÕ©Z avZe Avqb«¼Gqi
M. DóxcGK KZ MÉvg ÞviagÆx MÅvm Drc®² nGe Zv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
ˆKvbwU weRvwiZ nGqGQ? mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK Drc®² MÅvm nGZ cÉvµ¦ bvBGUÇvGRbNwUZ mvi Dw«¿`
KxfvGe cwiGkvlY KGi wewKÌqvmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 N. A I B jeY«¼Gqi gGaÅ c†^KfvGe NaOH(aq) ˆhvM KiGj Kx
4.  wbGÁ² wZbwU wewKÌqv ˆ`qv nGjv: NUGe mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

i. CaCO3(s)  CaO(s) + 'X'(g) 8.  wbGPi wZbwU weKvGi wZb aiGbi jeGYi `ËeY iGqGQ
ˆhŒM
ii. X(g) + H2O(l)  M 100 mL 100 mL
0.1M 0.1M
iii. K2O + H2O(l)  N ˆhŒM Na2CO3 `ËeY Na2SO4 `ËeY
K. wbtmiY KvGK eGj? 1 (i) (ii)
L. DóxcGKi cÉ^g wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb aiGbi? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 100 mL
0.1M
M. DóxcGKi 'M' ˆhŒGM KveÆGbi RviY msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3 NaNO3 `ËeY
N. DóxcGKi 'M' I 'N' ˆhŒM«¼Gqi mg®¼Gq MwVZ jeYwU Þvixq- (iii)
wewKÌqvmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. mgvYy Kx? 1
5.  wbGPi mviwYwU jÞ KGiv ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²mgƒGni Dîi `vI:
L. K-‰i Mjbvâ Na-‰i ˆPGq Kg ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
ˆgŒj BGjKUÇb webÅvm
A 1 M. (i) bs weKvGi AwZwiÚ 100 mL cvwb ˆhvM Kivi ci DÚ
B 2, 5 jeGYi `ËeGYi Nbgvòv KZ nGe? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
C 2, 8, 5
N. DóxcGKi (ii) I (iii) bs weKvGi `ËGei cwigvY wf®²’
3A2(g) + B2(g) HooooooI 2BA3(g); H =  92kJ
[A, B I C cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z; cÉPwjZ ˆKGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq] MvwYwZK weGkÏlGYi gvaÅGg DwÚwUi ˆhŒwÚKZv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4

1. Ca2+-‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvm wbGPi ˆKvbwUi 10. ‰´ŸvwmW RvZxq Jla ˆmeGb ˆKvb aiGbi 18. c†wêxi eqm wbaÆviGY ˆKvb ˆZRwÕ˜q
Abyi…c? wewKÌqv mÁ·®² nq? AvBGmvGUvc eÅenvi Kiv nq?
K K L Sc K 13
L 14C
K msGhvRb C
M Ar N Mg M 131
Cs N 60Co
L cÉkgb
2. 19. ˆKvGbv wewKÌqvi MwZGeM e†w«¬ cvIqvi
K A Sc Ti V M `nb
KviY
‰wU chÆvq mviwYi ‰KwU chÆvGqi Lw´£Z N cÉwZÕ©vcb
i. wewKÌqvi Zvcgvòv
Ask| A ˆgŒjwU mviwYi ˆKvb chÆvGq 11. gwiPvi ivmvqwbK msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
ii. wewKÌqGKi Nbgvòv
AeÕ©vb KGi? K Fe2O.nH2O
iii. wewKÌqGKi c†Ó¤ZGji ˆÞòdj e†w«¬
K 6 L4 L Fe2O3.nH2O
M 3 N2 M Fe3O2.nH2O wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
3. Þvi avZzmgƒGni mwKÌqZvi KÌg ˆKvbwU? N Fe2O2.nH2O K i I ii L i I iii
K Cs>Rb>K>Na 12. ˆKvbwUGK wcÉRviGfwUfm ejv nq? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
L Rb>K>Na>Cs K ˆmvwWqvg êbRGqU 20. 24 MÉvg Mg ˆK chÆvµ¦ evZvGm `nb KiGj
M Cs>K>Na>Rb KZ MÉvg MgO cvIqv hvq?
L digvwjb
N Na>K>Cs>Rb
M ˆmvwWqvg êËvgvBW K 40 MÉvg
4. cÉgvY Zvcgvòv I PvGc ‰K ˆgvj MÅvGmi
L 60 MÉvg
AvqZb KZ? N ˆmvwWqvg jivBj mvjGdvGbU
M 80 MÉvg
K 2.24 L wbGPi AbyGœQ`wU cGov ‰es 13 I 14 bs cÉGk²i
N 100 MÉvg
L 22.4 L Dîi `vI:
M 6.02  1023 L 21. cÅvivjwWnvBW bvgK NyGgi Jla ŠZwiGZ
Zvc e†w«¬ KiGj Zvc e†w«¬ KiGj
N 2240 L A HooooooooooooooooI B HooooooooooooooooI C wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU eÅenvi Kiv nq?
Zvc nËvm KiGj Zvc nËvm KiGj
5. êbwRGbi AvYweK msGKZ ˆKvbwU? K HCHO
[‰LvGb A, B, C cÉZxKx AG^Æ] L CH3CH2OH
K C2H6 L C3H8
M C6H12O6 N C6H6 13. B-‰i ˆÞGò M CH3CHO
6. AYyGZ Fe ‰i RviY msLÅv KZ? N CH2=CH2
FeSO4 i. Av¯¦tAvYweK AvKlÆY A AGcÞv Kg
K +1 L 1 22. êbRwqK ‰wmW KZ pH gvb chÆ¯¦
ii. wbw`ÆÓ¡ AvKvi I AvqZb AvGQ
M 2 N+2 KvhÆKi?
iii. PvGc AvqZb Õ¼Í¸gvòvq msGKvPbkxj
7. 1 MÉvg H2SO4 ‰ KZwU AYy ^vGK? K 4.05
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L 4.25
K 6.06  1023
K i I ii Li I iii M 4.50
L 6.02  1023
M iiI iii N i, ii I iii N 5.50
M 6.1  1021
23 14. A-‰i ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU mwVK? 23. C12H22O11 + H2SO4  12C + 11H2O
N 6.1  10
+ H2SO4; wewKÌqvwUGZ wbi‚`K c`v^Æ
8. N2(g) + O2(g) HooooooooI 2NO(g); ‰ K Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ Kg
ˆKvbwU?
wewKÌqv ˆ^GK eySv hvq L PvGci dGj AwZgvòvq msGKvPbkxj
K H2SO4
i. ‰wU ‰KwU Zvcnvix wewKÌqv M wbw`ÆÓ¡ AvKvi I AvqZb AvGQ L C12H22O11
ii. ‰ wewKÌqvq H ‰i gvb abvñK nq N Zvc I PvGc AcwieZÆbkxj M H2O
iii. wewKÌqv PjvKvjxb 180 wKGjvRyj Zvc 15. Al3+ AvqGbi BGjKUÇb msLÅv KZ? N C
ˆkvwlZ nq K 27 L 14 24. AÅvjKvBGbi mvaviY msGKZ ˆKvbwU?

wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 13 N 10 K CnH2n1
L CnH2n+1
K i I ii L i I iii 16. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆgŒGji cigvYyGZ BGjKUÇb
M CnH2n2
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii msLÅv 10 I wbDUÇb msLÅv 12 iGqGQ?
N CnH2n+2
9. ‰K ˆgvj U-235 wbDwKÑqvi wdkb wewKÌqvi 23
K 11Na+
23
L 11Na 25. B^vbGji kZKiv KZfvM Rjxq `ËeYGK
gvaÅGg KZ Ryj kwÚ Drc®² KGi? 17 16 îKwUdvBW wÕ·wiU ejv nq?
M 8 Na2 N 8O
K 2.02  1013J K 96%
L 2  1013J 17. ™ÏyGKvGRi AvGcwÞK AvYweK fi KZ? L 69%
M 2.02  1023J K 90 L 140 M 90%
N 2  1023J M 160 N 180 N 76%
1 M 2 L 3 K 4 L 5 N 6 N 7 M 8 N 9 L 10 L 11 L 12 K 13 L
Dîi
14 M 15 N 16 K 17 N 18 L 19 N 20 K 21 M 22 M 23 K 24 M 25 K
1.  ˆgŒj AvGcwÞK fimsLÅv 5.  X ‰KwU ˆhŒM hv UqGjU wKÑbvGii gƒj Dcv`vb| eËvBGbi
wbDUÇb msLÅv
A 19.00 10 Zwor weGkÏlY KGi ‰wU Drcv`b Kiv hvq|
B 40.08 20 K. ˆdbGji msGKZwU ˆjGLv| 1
C 35.45 18
L. jv-kvGZwjGqi bxwZwU eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
[A, B ‰es C cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z]
M. 750 mL 0.25M X ‰i `ËeY cÉÕ§wZGZ Kx cwigvY X cÉGqvRb
K. gyÚ ˆgŒGji RviYmsLÅv KZ? 1
nGe Zv wbYÆq KGi ˆ`LvI| 3
L. msGkÏlY wewKÌqv ejGZ Kx êvSvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. X ˆhŒMwU `yB avGc CH3COOH ‰i mvG^ wewKÌqv KGi wgG^b
M. chÆvq mviwYGZ DóxcGKi A ˆgŒjwUi AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGi ˆ`LvI|3
Drcv`b mÁ¿e mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
N. B ‰es C ˆgŒj «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒGMi cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z nIqvi
6. 
ˆKŒkj weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
(+) ()
2. 
H2SO4 NaOH(aq)
wPò-1 wPò-2
K. ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb KvGK eGj? 1 K. wbDwKÑqb msLÅv KvGK eGj? 1
L. cvwb-weGkÏlY I cvwbGhvRb wewKÌqv ‰K bq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv|2 L. avZz cybtcÉwKÌqvRvZKiY ejGZ Kx êvSvq? 2
M. cvò-1 ‰es cvò-2 ‰i ˆhŒM«¼Gqi wewKÌqvq ˆh jeYwU Drc®² M. DcGii DóxcGKi AÅvGbvGW ‰es KÅvG^vGW msNwUZ ˆKvl
nq Zvi 10g ‰ AYyi msLÅv wnmve KGi ˆ`LvI| 3 wewKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ˆhŒM«¼Gqi gGaÅ ‰KwU ‘‰wmW ‰es AbÅwU Þvi’ N. DóxcGK cÉ`wkÆZ ˆKvl ‰es MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvGli Zzjbv KGiv| 4
ZvGì ivmvqwbK agÆ nGZ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 7.  i. N2(g) + O2(g) HoooooI 2NO(g); H = 180 kJ
3.  KveÆb ‰KwU ài‚Z½cYƒ Æ AavZe ˆgŒj| ‰i wZbwU AvBGmvGUvc ii. N2(g) + 3H2(g) HooooooI 2NH3(g); H =  92kJ
iGqGQ ‰es chÆvµ¦Zvi w`K ˆ^GK 12C, 13C ‰es 14C ‰i kZKiv K. AvKwiK KvGK eGj? 1
cwigvY h^vKÌGg 99%, 0.75% ‰es 0.25%| L. wbDwKÑqvi wewKÌqv ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
K. pH ‰i AvwfavwbK A^Æ Kx? 1 M. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq (ii) bs wewKÌqvwUi Drcv` ˆhŒMwUi 1g ‰i
L. ^vGgÆvµÏvwÕ¡K ‰es ^vGgÆvGmwUs µÏvwÕ¡GKi gGaÅ cv^ÆKÅ ˆ`LvI| 2 AvqZb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi ˆgŒjwUi AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi wbYÆq KGi ˆ`LvI| 3 N. mvgÅveÕ©vq (i) bs wewKÌqvwUi Dci Zvc I (ii) bs wewKÌqvwUi
N. DóxcGKi ˆgŒjwU avZz wbÓ•vkGb Kx f„wgKv cvjb KGi? Dci PvGci cÉfve AvGjvPbv KGiv| 4
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 8. A  H2 HBr NaOH K2Cr2O7
B  C D  E  F
K2Cr2O7
4.  21g MgCO3 cÉÕ§Z Kivi jGÞ 8g MgO ‰es 11g CO2 H 2SO 4 H2SO4
ˆbqv nGjv| wK¯§ Kvw›ÞZ Drcv` cvIqv ˆMj bv| [‰LvGb 'A' nGjv nvBGWÈvKveÆb ˆhŒM| A ˆhŒMwUGZ KveÆGbi mshywZ
K. ˆKvb MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒjGì nÅvGjvGRb ejv nq? 1 92.31% ‰es ‰i AvYweK fi 26|]
K. ‘weÐP’ ‰i AvYweK msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
L. Ne ˆgŒjwUGK 18 bs MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒjGì mvG^ Õ©vb ˆ`qv nGqGQ
ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. wbwÓ˜q MÅvmxq ˆgŒjmgƒn ivmvqwbKfvGe ˆKb wbwÓ˜q? 2
M. wewKÌqvq KZ ˆgvj CO2 eÅen†Z nGqGQ Zv wbYÆq KGi ˆ`LvI|3 M. DóxcGKi A ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. Kvw›ÞZ Drcv` cÉÕ§Z bv nIqvi ˆhŒwÚK KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 N. DóxcGKi F ˆhŒMwUi cÉÕ§wZ mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 4

1. gÅvMGbwmqvGgi cvigvYweK fi KZ? wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es 9 -11 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 17. ZworweGkÏlÅ ˆKvGl FYvñK AvavbhyÚ
K 20 L 22 5g nvBGWÈvGRb MÅvGmi mvG^ 30g bvBGUÇvGRb AvqGbi KvR Kx?
M 24 N 25
MÅvGmi wewKÌqv KivGbv nGj wewKÌqv ˆkGl Zvcxq K AÅvGbvGW BGjKUÇb cÉ`vb KGi
2. ‰K ˆgvj BDGiwbqvg-235 wbDwKÑqvi
cwieZÆb NGU ‰es ‰KwU wewKÌqK AewkÓ¡ L KÅvG^vW ˆ^GK BGjKUÇb MÉnY KGi
wdDmb wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg KZ Ryj kwÚ
^vGK| M ZworweGkÏlÅ c`vG^Æ BGjKUÇb cÉ`vb KGi
Drc®² KGi?
9. wewKÌqvwUGZ N Avavbwenxb ˆhŒMGK wbwÓ˜q KGi
K 3.01023 Ryj
i. ZvGci D«¿e NGU 18. KzBK jvBg Kx?
L 2.01023 Ryj
ii. mvgÅveÕ©vq PvGci ˆKvGbv cÉfve ˆbB K Pzbvcvî
M2.01013 Ryj
iii. DrcvGì ˆgvU fi 28.33g L KÅvjwmqvg AÝvBW
N 2.01021 Ryj
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M KÅvjwmqvg nvBGWÈvÝvBW
3. bvBGUÇvGRb cigvYyi meÆGkl KÞcG^
Ki L i I ii N ˆjeyi im
êGRvo BGjKUÇb msLÅv KZ?
M i I iii N i, ii I iii 19. f„-Z½GKi ˆKvb cÉavb Dcv`vbwUi kZKiv
K2 L3
M4 N5 10. wewKÌqv ˆkGl wbGPi ˆKvbwU AewkÓ¡ ^vGK? cwigvY êwk?
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 4 I 5 bs cÉGk²i K 0.1667 mol N2 K wmwjKb
L 0.2382 mol N2
Dîi `vI: L ˆmvwWqvg
M 1.0714 mol H2
ˆgŒj chÆvq MÉ‚c N 3.2142 mol H2 M AÅvjywgwbqvg
P 2 2 11. wewKÌqvq Ask ˆbqv nvBGWÈvGRb cigvYyi N AwÝGRb
Q 3 17
msLÅv KqwU? 20. AvKwiGKi Mjbvâ KwgGq AvbGZ ˆKvb
R 4 2
[P, Q, RcÉZxK Kx AG^Æ eÅen†Z]
K 6.02  1023 avZz wbÓ•vkGbi ˆÞGò avZzi AÝvBGWi
L 12.04  1023 mvG^ Na3AlF6 ‰i wgkÉY eÅenvi Kiv nq?
4. R ‰es Q «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒMwU ˆKvb `ËveGK
M 15.05  1023
`Ëexf„Z nq? K ˆmvwWqvg
N 30.10  1023
L KÅvjwmqvg
K AÅvjGKvnj 12. wjw^qvg eÅvUvwiGZ ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq?
M AÅvjywgwbqvg
L cvwb K Hg2O
L LiSiO2 N Avqib
M ˆKGivwmb
N KveÆb ÛUÇvGKÑvivBW
M LiCoO2 21. wkÍ¸GÞGò we÷«¬ B^vbwqK ‰wmW
N Zn I MnO2 Drcv`Gbi mgq wbGPi ˆKvbwUi gaÅ w`Gq
5. DóxcGKi P, Q ‰es R ˆgŒGji ˆÞGò
13. PCl3 ˆhŒMwUGZ KZwU gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb AÅvwmwUwjb Pvjbv Kiv nq?
KÌg
^vGK? K V2O5
i. Zwor FYvñKZv : Q > R K0 L (CH3COO)2Mn
ii.cvigvYweK AvKvi : R > Q > P L1 M 2% HgSO4, 20% H2SO4
iii.AvqwbKiY cGUbwmqvj : R > P M3 N Pt P„YÆ
N 10
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 22. c`v^Æ mvaviYZ Kq AeÕ©vq ^vGK?
14. SO3 MÅvGm wfRv bxj wjUgvm KvMR cÉGek
K i I ii L i I iii K2 L3
KivGj ˆKvb eYÆ aviY KiGe? M4 N5
K meyR 23. ˆKvbwUi weRviY AmÁ¿e?
6. N2(g) + O2(g) HooooooI 2NO(g); ‰B
L jvj K Fe2+
wewKÌqvq H ‰i gvb KZ?
M eYÆnxb L Fe3+
K 92 kJ L 180 kJ
N Kgjv M Cl
M 99 kJ N 180 kJ
15. evqyg´£Gji ˆKvb Dcv`vbwU êwk Zvc N Ca2+
7. ‰K ˆgvj wgG^b MÅvm ˆcvovGj KZ Ryj 24. Iwjqvg mvjdvGii RviY msLÅv KZ?
ˆkvlY KGi Zv aGi ivLGZ cvGi?
kwÚ cvIqv hvq? K2 L4
K AwÝGRb
K 891000 J M 6 N8
L bvBGUÇvGRb
L 789000 J 25. Zij c`v^Æ KLb MÅvmxq c`vG^Æ i…cv¯¦wiZ nq?
M 981000 J M KveÆb WvBAÝvBW
K Zvc cÉGqvM KiGj
N 978000 J N Rjxq evÓ·
16. Kalium ‰i cÉZxK ˆKvbwU? L Pvc evovGj
8. wcZGj Kcvi kZKiv KZ fvM?
K 35% L 65% K Cu L Kl M Zvcgvòv Õ¹zUbvGâ ˆcŒQvGj
M 74% N 90% M Ca NK N ZiGji MwZkwÚ e†w«¬ ˆcGj
1 M 2 M 3 L 4 L 5 K 6 N 7 K 8 L 9 M 10 L 11 N 12 M 13 N
Dîi
14 L 15 M 16 N 17 K 18 L 19 N 20 M 21 M 22 L 23 M 24 M 25 M
wmGjU êvWÆ-2017
1.  M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwU ‰KwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv-mgxKiYmn
ˆgŒj AvGcwÞK fi msLÅv wbDUÇb msLÅv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
A 14.01 7 N. DóxcGKi jeY«¼q kbvÚKiGY jNy ÞvGii eÅenvi weGkÏlY
B 24.31 12 KGiv| 4
C 35.45 18 O2; cÉfveK
‰es C cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z]
[A, B
5.  i. S + O2  SO2 
Zvc X(g)
K. wbiGcÞ cigvYyi RviY msLÅv KZ? 1 ii. X(g) + H2O(l)  Y(l)

H2O
L. ˆgvg R¾vjvGj ivmvqwbK wewKÌqv msNwUZ nqeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 iii. X(g) + H2SO4(l)  Z(l)  2Y
M. chÆvq mviwYGZ DóxcGKi A ˆgŒjwUi AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGi K. IwjqvGgi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
ˆ`LvI| 3 L. wcuqvR KvUvi mgq ˆPvL R¾vjv KGi ˆKb? mgxKiYmn ˆjGLv|2
N. B ‰es C ˆgŒj «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒGMi cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z nIqvi M. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU eÅenvi KGi B^vbj ˆ^GK Bw^wjb
ˆKŒkj weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 cÉÕ§Z Kiv hvq? KviYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
2.  wbGP wewf®² Zvcgvòvq cvwbi wewf®² AeÕ©v cÉ`wkÆZ nGjv : N. DóxcGKi Y ˆhŒM cÉÕ§wZGZ mgxKiY (ii) AGcÞv mgxKiY
140 F
(iii) AwaKZi myweavRbK weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
120
D 6.  N2(g) + 3H2(g) HooooooooI 2NH3(g); H= + 92kJ
100
80
E
K. mvjdvi AYywUi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
Zvcgvòv (C)
60
40 L. cvwb ‰KwU ˆcvjvi AYyeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
B
20
0
M. DóxcGKi 102 MÉvg Drcv` cÉÕ§wZi RbÅ KZ MÉvg bvBGUÇvGRb
A
20
mgq MÅvGmi cÉGqvRb nGe Zv wbYÆq KGi ˆ`LvI| 3
K. chÆvq mviwYi AÓ¡K Zî½wU ˆjGLv| 1 N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwUi Dci jv-kvGZwjqvGii bxwZi cÉfve
L. gyÚGRvo BGjKUÇb ejGZ Kx êvSvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
M. DóxcGKi ˆjLwPGòi ˆKvb AsGk c`v^ÆwUi Õ¹zUbvâ êvSvGbv 7.  wbGPi wPò `ywU jÞ KGiv :
nGœQ? KviYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3 Mg wdZv
 Sr-90
N. DóxcGKi ˆjLwPòwUi wewf®² AsGki ZvrchÆ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 en
U-235
U235
3.  i. C2H6 + 2Cl2  C2H4Cl2 + 2HCl Xe-143 Xe-143
[CH, ClCl, CCl ‰es HCl ‰i e®¬bkwÚ h^vKÌGg 414 wPò-wPò-

P P wPò-Q
kJ/mol, 244 kJ/mol, 326 kJ/mol ‰es 431 kJ/mol] K. AÓ¡K wbqgwU ˆjGLv| 1
ii. Mg + jNy H2SO4  MgSO4 + H2 L. AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb ejGZ Kx êvSvq? 2
K. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq 1 ˆgvj MÅvGmi AvqZb KZ wjUvi? 1 M. P-wewKÌqvq kwÚ Drcv`b ˆKŒkj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
L. cvKv KuvVvj ˆ^GK M®¬ ˆKvb DcvGq cvIqv hvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv|2 N. Q-wewKÌqvwU Pvi cÉKvi wewKÌqvi cÉwZwbwaZ½ KGi DwÚwU
M. DóxcGKi (i) bs wewKÌqvwUi H ‰i gvb wbYÆq KGi ˆ`LvI| 3 weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvq Mg ‰i cwieGZÆ Cu ‰es ‰wmWwU 8.  i. C2H4 ii. CH3COOH
Mvp wbGj Drcv` c`v^ÆmgƒGni ˆKvb aiGbi cwieZÆb NUGe? K. AÅvjKvBj gƒjGKi mvaviY msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 L. AÅvjGKb, AÅvjwKb AGcÞv fvj R¾vjvwbeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
4.  2FeCl2 + Cl2  2FeCl3 M. (i) bs ˆhŒMwU ‰KwU AmÁ·†Ú ˆhŒM-KxfvGe cÉgvY KiGe| 3
K. Kuvmv-‰i mshywZwU ˆjGLv| 1 N. DóxcGKi ˆhŒM«¼Gqi cviÕ·wiK i…cv¯¦i mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv
L. Pzb cvwbGZ ˆgkvGj Zvc Drc®² nq ˆKb? mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv|2 KGiv| 4

1. ‰K AYy mvjdvi KZwU cigvYy wbGq MwVZ? 9. ˆKvbwUi eÅvcb AGcÞvK‡Z `Ë‚Z NGU? 17. c†wêxi eqm wbaÆviY Kiv hvq ˆKvb
K 3 K N2 L O2 AvBGmvGUvc «¼viv?
L 4 M CO2 N NH3 K 60Co
M 6
N 8
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK `yBwU cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: L 13C
2. Abv`ËÆ Kcvi mvjGdGUi eYÆ Kxi…c? ‰KwU ˆhŒGM C = 52.17%, H = 13.04%, O = M 14C
34.79% AvYweK fi 46, ˆhŒMwUGK H2SO4 I N 137Cs
K meyR
K2Cr2O7 «¼viv RvwiZ KiGj ˆkl avGc A ˆhŒM
18. ˆKvb ˆgŒj `ywUi ˆhvRbx ‰KB nGe?
L mv`v
K Ca, Zn
M jvj Drc®² nq|
L Al, Cu
N bxj 10. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ cÉ^g ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK M Si, Na
3. AÅvGgvwbqvg mvqvGbU nGZ BDwiqv ŠZwii msGKZ ˆKvbwU? N N, Cl
K C2H6O 19. IUPAC KZ‡ÆK Õ¼xK‡Z ˆgŒGji msLÅv KZwU?
wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb aiGbi?
L C2H4O2 K 98 L 112
K cwjgviKiY
M C2H2O4 M 114 N 118
L `nb N C3H6O2
20. ˆ`n Z½GKi Av`kÆ pH gvb ˆKvbwU?
M mgvbyKiY 11. A ˆhŒGMi ˆmvwWqvg jeYGK ˆmvWvjvBg K 5.5
N msGhvRb mnGhvGM Dîµ¦ KiGj ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU Drc®² L 6.5
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK wZbwU cÉGk²i Dîi nGe? M 7.45
`vI: K C2H6 L C2H4 N 8
H2SO4 cÉfveKxq M CH4 N C3H6 21. ˆ^vwiqvGgi AvKwiGKi bvg Kx?
A  B  C
nvBGWÈvGRGbkb 12. K wm®²vevi
DGÍÏLÅ A ‰KwU `yB KveÆbwewkÓ¡ AÅvjGKvnj| Mg Al X P S Y Ar L wRiKb
4. A ˆhŒM ˆ^GK B ˆhŒM ŠZwiGZ chÆvqwUGZ  M i‚UvBj
i. H2SO4 wbi‚`K wnmvGe eÅen†Z nq i. evg ˆ^GK WvGb cvigvYweK AvKvi N ˆgvbvRvBU
ii. wewKÌqvwUGZ AekÅB ZvGci cÉGqvRb nq e†w«¬ cvq 22. digvwjGbi gƒj Dcv`vGbi KvhÆKix gƒjK
iii. Al2O3 eÅenvi KiGj Dîµ¦ KiGZ nq ii. X I Y ˆgŒj «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM mgGhvRx ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? iii. Y ˆgŒjwUi AvqwbKiY kwÚ êwk K CHO L COOH
K i I ii L i I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M OH N CO
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L i I iii 23. AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒGji ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ

5. Drcv` C ˆhŒMwUi KveÆGbi mshywZ ˆKvbwU? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii i. ˆgŒjmgƒGni wbRÕ¼ eYÆ AvGQ
K 14.29% 13. ˆmwgGgvjvi ejGZ eySvq ii. ˆgŒjàGjv «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM AvqwbK
L 20% K 2 ˆgvjvi iii. cwieZÆbkxj ˆhvRÅZv cÉ`kÆb KGi
M 80% wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
L 0.5 ˆgvjvi
N 85.71%
M 0.1 ˆgvjvi K i I ii L i I iii
6. A ˆhŒMwUi ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
N 0.01 ˆgvjvi
i. Bnv îKwUdvBW wÕ·wiU ŠZwiGZ
14. ˆKvb c`v^ÆwUGZ Ea»ÆcvZb cÉwKÌqv mÁ·®² 24. X ˆgŒjwUi BGjKUÇb webÅvm
eÅen†Z nq 1s22s22p63s23p63d54s2
nq?
ii. Bnv welvÚ ivmvqwbK c`v^Æ ˆgŒjwU chÆvq mviwYi ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc AewÕ©Z?
K CaCl2
iii. dzGqj ˆmj ‰i R¾vjvwb wnGmGe eÅen†Z K MÉ‚c-2
L I2
nq M FeCl3 L MÉ‚c-7
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? N NaCl M MÉ‚c-13
K i I ii L i I iii 15. ‰KwU BGjKUÇGbi cÉK‡Z fi KZ? N MÉ‚c-15
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 1.67  10–24g 25. H  H, O = O ‰es O  H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ
7. Kcvi mvjGdGU mvjdvGii RviY msLÅv L 1.6751024g h^vKÌGg 435, 498 ‰es 464 kJmol1|
KZ? M 9.11  1024g
2H2 + O2  2H2O; wewKÌqvwUi H ‰i
K +1 L +2 N 9.11  1028g
gvb KZ?
M +4 N +6 16. ˆKvb AvqbwUi BGjKUÇb msLÅv AvMÆb K  244 kJ
8. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU Þvi avZz? cigvYyi BGjKUÇb msLÅvi mgvb? L + 244 kJ
K Mg L Rb K Ca2+ L Al3+ M + 488 kJ
M Ca N Ra M F N Mg2+ N  488 kJ
1 N 2 L 3 M 4 L 5 M 6 L 7 N 8 L 9 N 10 K 11 M 12 M 13 L
Dîi
14 L 15 N 16 K 17 M 18 K 19 N 20 K 21 N 22 K 23 N 24 L 25 N
hGkvi êvWÆ-2017
1.  90 AvYweK fiwewkÓ¡ ˆhŒM M ‰i 15 g weGkÏlY KGi 0.33 g 5.  CH4 + O2  CO2 + H2O; H =  890 kJ
nvBGWÈvGRb, 4 g KveÆb ‰es 10.67 g AwÝGRb cvIqv ˆMGjv| wewKÌqvq CH, O=O ‰es OH e®¬bkwÚ h^vKÌGg 414 kJ/mol; 498
K. wbDwKÑqb msLÅv Kx? 1 kJ/mol ‰es 464kJ/mol|
L. MgCl2-‰i Mjbvâ êwk ˆKb? 2 K. BDwiqvi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
L. DfgyLx wewKÌqvGK KxfvGe ‰KgyLx wewKÌqvq i…cv¯¦i Kiv hvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆhŒMwUi kZKiv mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq C = O e®¬bkwÚ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DÚ fimgƒn eÅenvi KGi M ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq
N. nÅvGjvGRb cÉwZÕ©vcb AÅvjGKGbi ‰KwU ŠewkÓ¡ÅcƒYÆ wewKÌqv,
Kiv mÁ¿e| MvwYwZK eÅvLÅv `vI| 4
DóxcGKi AÅvjGKGbi ˆÞGò Zv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
H3PO4
2.  A + H2O  CH3CH2OH
6. 
60 atm300C
K. mvevbvqb Kx? 1 eÕ§ ˆjvnv ˆKÌvwgqvg wbGKj KveÆb

L. B^vbjGK ŠRe R¾vjvwb ejv nq ˆKb? 2 X 99%   1%
Y 74% 18% 7% 1%
M. Br2 ‰i mvG^ A ‰i wewKÌqvq Kx NGU eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
K. eÝvBGUi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
N. DóxcGKi DrcvGì mvG^ AwaK cwigvY H2SO4 wewKÌqv KiGj
L. Zn ˆK AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒj ejv nq bv ˆKb? 2
ˆh ˆhŒMwU Drc®² nq Zvi ‰KwU AYyi fi KZ? 4
M. X ‰i cÉavb ˆgŒGji wgkÉ AÝvBW ‰i RviY msLÅv I ˆhvRbx
3.  wf®² eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. X ‰es Y ‰i gGaÅ ˆKvbwU AwaK ÛKmB weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
100 mL 250 mL 7. 
0.50M 5.20 g NaOH
5.20gNaOH
FeCl2 ˆgŒj A D E
wPò-A wPò-B cvigvYweK msLÅv 19 9 8
K. pH Kx? 1 K. UGjb weKviK Kx? 1

L. KwVb AeÕ©vq AvqwbK ˆhŒM we`yÅr cwienb KGi bv ˆKb? 2 L. ‰KB c`vG^Æi Mjbvâ I Õ¹zUbvâ wf®² nq ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGKi B cvGòi Nbgvòv wbYÆq KGiv| 3 M. A I D ˆgŒGji gGaÅ Kx aiGbi e®¬b MwVZ nq WvqvMÉvgmn
N. A ‰es B cvGòi ˆhŒM«¼qGK wgwkÉZ Kiv nGj wgkÉGY ˆKvbwU ˆjGLv| 3
wjwgwUs wewKÌqK? MvwYwZKfvGe êi KGiv| 4 N. DóxcGKi `yBwU ˆgŒj ˆgŒwjK AYy MVb KGi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
8.  Avjfxi evmvq ivGZ ˆgngvb AvmGe| ZvB ˆm mvivw`b evwo
4.  i. HgCl2 + Hg  HgCl2
cwiÓ•vi Kij ‰K aiGbi cvDWvi w`Gq ‰es ™Ïvm cwiÓ•vi KiGZ

ii. CaCO3(s)  CaO(s) + CO2(g)
eÅenvi Kij ™Ïvm wKÑbvi|
K. eËvBb Kx? 1 K. êwKs cvDWvi ‰i msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
L. ÷Ó• ˆKvGl MnO2 eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKb? 2 L. ˆWwmGgvjvi `ËeGYi eÅvLÅv `vI| 2
M. DóxcGKi (i) bs wewKÌqvi AvGjvGK ˆ`LvI ˆh, RviY-weRviY M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ™Ïvm wKÑbvGii gƒj Dcv`vb cixÞvMvGi
hyMcr NGU| 3 Drcv`Gbi gƒjbxwZ ˆjGLv| 3
N. DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvq wewKÌqK ‰es DrcvGì ˆgŒjmgƒGni N. Avjfxi evmvq eÅen†Z cvDWvi ‰i `vM DVvGbvi ˆKŒkj weGkÏlY
kZKiv mshywZ wf®² weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 KGiv| 4

1. wbGPi ˆKvb MÅvm k¼vmKGÓ¡i RbÅ `vqx? 11. 10g Mg(NO3)2 ˆ^GK KZ MÉvg 'X' cvIqv 19. dzGqj ˆmGji R¾vjvwb
K N2 L H2 hvGe? i. CH3OH
M Cl2 N CO2 K 6.22 g ii. C2H5OH
2. ˆKvbwUi Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ meGPGq êwk? L 4.20 g iii. ˆcGUÇvwjqvg
K SO2 M 12.44 g
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
L CO2 N 8.46 g
M H2S Ki I ii Li I iii
12. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU cvwbGZ `ËeYxq?
N NaCl K CCl4 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
3. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU D«¼vqx? L SiCl4 20. wfRv jvj wjUgvmGK bxj KGi ˆKvbwU?
K KcƒÆi M C2H5OH K SO2
L Pzbvcvî N SiO2 L NO2
M Lv`Å jeY 13. Ca2+ ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi Abyi…c M NH3
N cUvwkqvg AvGqvWvBW i. Cl 
‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvm N HCl
4. c†wêxi eqm wbaÆviGYi RbÅ ˆKvb ii. Ar ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvm 21. we÷«¬ cvwbi pH gvb KZ?
AvBGmvGUvcwU eÅen†Z nq? iii. K+ ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvm K4
K C 12
L C14 L 5
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 60
Co N 32P M6
K ii I iii Li I ii
5. Cr ‰i meÆewntÕ¦Gii BGjKUÇb webÅvm N7
Mi I iii N i, ii I iii 22. g†`y cvbxqGZ ˆKvbwU we`Ågvb?
ˆKvbwU?
K 4s 2
L 4s 1 14. 500 mL `ËeGY 24.5g H2SO4 `Ëexf„Z nGj K HCOOH
M 3d5 N 3d4 `ËeGYi Nbgvòv nGe L H2CO3
6. AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒj ˆKvbwU? K 0.5 M M CH3COOH
K Sc L Ca L 0.05 M N H3PO4
M Zn N Fe M 0.25 M 23. wcZGj wRsK avZzi mshywZ KZ?
7. Zwor FYvñKZv ˆKvbwUi êwk? N 0.1 M
K 35%
KF LS 15. 4.2  102 ˆgvj wgG^b mÁ·ƒYÆi…Gc ˆcvovGj L 65%
MO NN
Kx cwigvY CO2 cvIqv hvGe? M 75%
8. AÁÏagÆx AÝvBW nGœQ K 1.85  102g N 80%
i. P2O5 ii. SO2
L 1.85  104g wbGPi wewKÌqvi AvGjvGK 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i
iii. NH3
M 1.85  105g Dîi `vI:
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
N 1.85  103g
Ki L ii 20% H2SO4
CH  CH  X + H2O
16. ZzuGZi msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
MiI ii N i, ii I iii 2% HgSO4 60C
K CuSO4. 7H2O 24. X ˆhŒMwUi bvg Kx?
9. wbtmiGYi nvi ˆKvbwUi êwk?
L FeSO4. 7H2O
K PH3 K BDwiqv
M ZnSO4.5H2O
L N2O4 L B^vbj
N CuSO4.5H2O
M SO2
N NH3 17. KPzGZ ˆKvb aiGbi c`v^Æ ^vGK? M B^vbÅvj
 1 K AÁÏxq N BG^b
Mg(NO3)2 MgO + 2X + O2
2
L dÅvU RvZxq 25. DÚ wewKÌqvq X ˆhŒMwU
DcGii wewKÌqvwU jÞ KGiv ‰es 10 I 11 bs
M Þvixq i. NyGgi Jla ŠZwiGZ eÅen†Z nq
cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
N wbiGcÞ ii. RvwiZ KiGj ‰wmW ŠZwi nq
10. DcGii wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb aiGbi?
18. wbGPi ˆKvbwU RviY mÁ¿e? iii. ˆWiwjb ŠZwiGZ eÅen†Z nq
K msGhvRb
K Fe3+
L cÉkgb wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
L Fe2+
M msGkÏlY M Sn4+
Ki I iii L ii I iii
N weGqvRb N Cu2+ Mi I ii N i, ii I iii
1 M 2 N 3 K 4 L 5 L 6 N 7 K 8 M 9 N 10 N 11 K 12 M 13 N
Dîi
14 K 15 L 16 N 17 M 18 L 19 K 20 M 21 N 22 L 23 K 24 M 25 M
ewikvj êvWÆ-2017
1.  K. nÅvGjvGRb KvGK eGj? 1
L. cvigvYweK msLÅv I fi msLÅvi gGaÅ cv^ÆKÅ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq Kx cwigvY jeY cvIqv hvGe Zv wbYÆq KGiv|3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq wjwgwUs wewKÌqK ˆKvbwU? MvwYwZKfvGe
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5.  NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2  A(g) + B + H2O
K. bxj’m êvi KZ mvGj cigvYy gGWj cÉ`vb KGib| 1
K. cUvwkqvGgi jÅvwUb bvg Kx? 1
L. “cigvYy we`yÅr wbiGcÞ” DwÚwU eywSGq `vI| 2
L. avZz we`yÅr cwienb KGi ˆKb? 2
M. A ˆhŒMwUi 105wU AYyi fi wbYÆq KGiv| 3
M. DóxcGKi B we±`y ˆ^GK E we±`y chÆ¯¦ Zvcgvòvi mvG^ eÕ§i
N. B ˆhŒGMi `ËeGY wmjfvi bvBGUÇU `ËeY ˆhvM KiGj ˆKvb
AeÕ©vi cwieZÆb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
aiGbi wewKÌqv NUGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
N. A, L I K we±`yGZ eÕ§i Zvcgvòvi mvG^ Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚi
6.  C3H6 C3H8O C3H6O2
cwieZÆb weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 (1) (2) (3)
2.  K. gGbvgvi Kx? 1
Al P L. CO2 AÁÏxq-wewKÌqvmn eywSGq `vI| 2
Si Na Cl M. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU AmÁ·†Ú Zv cixÞvi gvaÅGg cÉgvY KGiv|3
M S
N. DóxcGKi 1bs ˆ^GK 3bs ˆhŒM cvIqv hvGe wK? wewKÌqvmn
1g e†î 2q e†î
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
K. AvBGmvGUvc Kx? 1
7.  mvevb w`Gq Kvco âvqvi mgq bvwdmv evî‚Ggi ˆgGSGZ
L. KcvGii BGjKUÇwbK webÅvm mvaviY wbqg gvGb bv ˆKb? 2
mv`v eGYÆi AatGÞc ˆ`LGZ ˆcj| ˆm jÞ KiGjv mvevb ÞGq
M. chÆvGqi K^v weGePbv KGi 1g e†Gîi ˆgŒjàGjvi AvKvGii KÌg
hvGœQ wK¯§ chÆvµ¦ mvevGbi ˆdbv Drc®² nGœQ bv|
eYÆbv KGiv| 3
K. KÅvUvqb KvGK eGj? 1
N. 2q e†Gîi ˆKvb ˆgŒGji Zwor FYvñKZv meGPGq êwk Zv
L. Av`ËÆweGkÏlY I cvwbGhvRb wewKÌqvi gGaÅ cv^ÆKÅ eÅvLÅv KGiv|2
cigvYyi AvKvGii mvnvGhÅ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
M. mv`v AatGÞc Drc®² nGqGQ ˆKb? mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3
3.  B, C, D, E PviwU ˆgŒGji (cÉZxKx AG^Æ) cvigvYweK msLÅv
N. bvwdmv Kx eÅeÕ©v MÉnY KGi H mgmÅv mgvavb KiGe- weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
h^vKÌGg 17, 16, 9, 6|
8. 
K. gwiPvi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
L. cÉkgb wewKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. EB4 ˆhŒMwUGZ Kx aiGbi e®¬b we`Ågvb Zv wPòmn eYÆbv KGiv|3
N. “ˆgŒjmgƒn ˆhŒM MVGb ˆKejgvò AÓ¡K wbqg AbymiY KGi
K. KÅvjvgvBb AvKwiGKi msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
bv” CD4 ˆhŒGMi ˆÞGò Zv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 39 +
L. 19K msGKZwUi ZvrchÆ ˆjGLv| 2
4. 
Na(5g) M. 25.5g H2 ŠZwiGZ DóxcGKi ˆgŒjwUGK KZ MÉvg HCl(l)-‰i
gGaÅ ˆhvM KiGZ nGe? 3
N. “DóxcGKi ˆgŒjwUi bvBGUÇU jeYGK Dîµ¦ KiGj ˆh AeGkl
HCl(aq), (10g) I ev`vgx eGYÆi MÅvm cvIqv hvq Zvi AYyi msLÅv mgvb nGe
wK? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. dGUvKÅvwgKÅvj âuvqvq ˆKvbwU ^vGK? M gviwKDwiK mvjGdU 18. ˆKvbwU cvwbGZ ^vKGj cvwbi Õ©vqx LiZv
K KveÆb gGbvÝvBW N cUvwkqvg cvigÅvãvGbU nq?
L KveÆb WvBAÝvBW
8. AwfRvZ avZz ˆKvbwU? K NaNO3
M dmdivm UÇvBAÝvBW
K Fe L CaSO4
N ˆKÑvwib ˆn¶ŸvAÝvBW L Zn M NaHCO3
2. ˆKvbwU AmÁ·†Ú ˆhŒM? M Al N NaOH
K C6H14 N Au 19. ˆKvbwU g†`y ‰wmW?
L C4H10 wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 9 I 10 bs cÉGk²i K HCl
M C3H8
Dîi `vI: L H2CO3
N C3H6
47X ˆgŒjwUi 1wU cigvYyi fi 1.791  10
22
g M HNO3
3. MÅvmGnvj nGjv N H2SO4
(X cÉPwjZ ˆKvb ˆgŒj bq)
i. ‰K cÉKvi R¾vjvwb 20. ˆKvbwUi eÅvcb mgq meGPGq êwk?
9. ˆgŒjwU chÆvq mviwYi ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc AewÕ©Z?
ii. ‰GZ 20-30% B^vbj ^vGK K H2 L He
K 1 L2
iii. Bnv gUi BwéGb eÅen†Z nq M 11 N 12 M N2 N O2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 10. ˆgŒjwUi AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi KZ? wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 21 I 22 bs cÉGk²i
K i I ii L ii I iii K 9.27  103g Dîi `vI:
M i I iii N i, ii I iii L 1.66  102g 20 g 20 g
4. ˆWiwjGbi gGbvgvi ˆKvbwU? M 10.6g Al2O3 HCl
N 107.89g
H H
K C=C 11. ZvgËgj ‰i msGKZ ˆKvbwU? 21. DóxcGKi ˆhŒM `ywUi wewKÌqv mgZv KiGZ
H H K CuCO3. Cu(OH)2 KZ ˆgvj HCl cÉGqvRb?
L Cu(NO3)2.Cu(OH)2 K 2 L3
L H  CHO
M CuCl2.CuCO3
M 5 N6
N CuSO4.CuCO3
M H  COOH 22. DcGii ˆhŒM«¼Gqi wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò
12. ˆKvb cvigvYweK msLÅvwewkÓ¡ ˆgŒjwU ‰K
N CH3  CHO
i. HCl wjwgwUswewKÌqK
cigvYyK?
5. ‰KwU wewKÌqvi kwÚ wPò ii. 10.685g Al2O3 AewkÓ¡ ^vGK
K 8 L 16
Y
M 17 N 54 iii. 133.5g AlCl3 Drc®² nq
13. wbGPi ˆKvbwUGZ wòe®¬b we`Ågvb? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
X K NH3 L BF3
K i I ii L ii I iii
kwÚ
M N2 N I2
14. ˆKvbwU AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒj?
wewKÌqv AÞ K Al L Ni 23. R¾vjvwbi AvswkK `nGb Drc®² nq
wPòwU ˆ^GK êvSv hvq M As N Lu i. C
i. X Drcv`, Y wewKÌqK, H abvñK 15. ˆgG´£wjd cÉewZÆZ chÆvq mviwYGZ ˆgŒGji ii. CO
iii. CO2
ii. X wewKÌqK, Y Drcv`, H FYvñK msLÅv KZwU wQj?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
iii. X wewKÌqK, Y Drcv`, H abvñK K 33 L 63
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 67 N 84 K i I ii L ii I iii
K i L ii 16. WÈvBGmj ˆ^GK KZ ˆfvÎŸ Zwor wefe cvIqv M i I iii N i, ii I iii

M iii Ni I iii hvq? 24. wbGPi ˆKvbwU LwbR gj?
6. cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq ˆKvbwU? K 1.0 L 1.5 K CaSiO3
K NaNO3 M 2.0 N 2.5 L ZnCO3
L K2CO3 17. AvMÆGbi Abyi…c BGjKUÇb webÅvm ˆ`Lv M Fe3O4
M PbSO4 hvq N CuFeS2
N Ca(OH)2 i. Cl 
ii. Ca 2+ 25. ‰KwU avZe jeGYi `ËeGYi mvG^ KwÓ¡K
7. AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb mbvÚ KiGZ ˆKvb iii. Br ˆmvWvi wewKÌqv NwUGq meyR eGYÆi AatGÞc
`ËeY eÅen†Z nq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? cvIqv ˆMj| cixÞvK‡Z Avqb ˆKvbwU?
K ˆmvwWqvg ^vGqvmvjGdU K i I ii L ii I iii K Cu+ L Fe2+
L cUvwkqvg WvBGKÌvGgU M i I iii N i, ii I iii M Fe 3+
N Al3+
1 K 2 N 3 M 4 L 5 M 6 M 7 N 8 N 9 M 10 N 11 K 12 N 13 M
Dîi
14 L 15 M 16 L 17 K 18 L 19 L 20 N 21 N 22 K 23 K 24 K 25 L
XvKv êvWÆ-2016
1.  4.  P, Q, R I S h^vKÌGg wZb KveÆbwewkÓ¡ AÅvjKvBj nÅvjvBW,
ˆgŒj chÆvq MÉ‚c AÅvjGKb, AÅvjwKb I ŠRe ‰wmW|
A 2 14
K. ˆgvjvwiwU KvGK eGj? 1
B 2 17
C 3 2 L. AÅvjywgwbqvg avZz wbÓ•vkGb KÌvGqvjvBU ‰i f„wgKv eÅvLÅv
[‰LvGb A, B, C cÉZxK AG^Æ eÅen†Z] KGiv| 2
K. AvBGmvGUvc KvGK eGj? 1 M. Q I R ˆhŒGMi mbvÚKiY mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
L. B^vbj ‰KwU ˆcvjvi ˆhŒMeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 N. P ˆ^GK S ˆhŒMwU cÉÕ§Z mÁ¿e wKbv mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
M. 'C' ˆgŒGji mvG^ 'B' ˆgŒGji e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv eYÆbv KGiv| 3
5.  wbGÁ² chÆvq mviwYi Lw´£Z Ask ˆ`qv nGjv
N. DóxcGKi 'A' ˆgŒGji `y’wU i…cGfGì ‰KwU we`yÅr cwievnx
Li D
nGjI AbÅwU bq|  wPòmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
Na Mg Al Si B A Cl
2. 
C Br
Rb I
[‰LvGb A, B, C I D cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z ˆgŒj]

X Y
K. wdUwKwii msGKZ ˆjGLv| 1
L. wnwjqvg wbwÓ˜q MÅvmeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
AÅvGbvW KÅvG^vW
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU ˆ^GK KxfvGe Iwjqvg cÉÕ§Z KiGe?
XSO4 `ËeY YSO4 `ËeY mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. A, B, C I D ˆgŒGji cvigvYweK AvKvGii KÌg weGkÏlY
KGiv| 4
[DGÍÏLÅ, X I Y cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z ˆgŒj]
6. 
K. BGjKGUÇvGµÏwUs KvGK eGj? 1
450  550C
L. cÉkgb wewKÌqv îWÝ wewKÌqv bq eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 (i) X2(g) + 3Y2(g) HooooooooooooooooooooooooI
Fe/200  250atm
2XY3(g); H =  92kJ.
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvlwU eÅenvi KGi evÍ¼ R¾vjvGbv mÁ¿e-eÅvLÅv
KGiv| 3
E1 wewKÌqK E2 Drcv`
N. jeY ˆmZzi AbycwÕ©wZGZ wPGòi ˆKvl ˆ^GK we`yÅr Drcv`b
kwÚ
kwÚ
mÁ¿e wKbv mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 Drcv`K

3.  CH4(g) + 4Cl2(g)  CCl4(g) + 4HCl(g)
E2 E1 wewKÌqK
‰LvGb,
C  H = 414 kJ/mol wPò-1 wPò-2
Cl  Cl = 244 kJ/mol
C  Cl = 326 kJ/mol K. wjwgwUs wewKÌqK KvGK eGj? 1
H  Cl = 431 kJ/mol
L. CaCO3 ‰i mvG^ jNy H2SO4wewKÌqv ˆkl chÆ¯¦ AMÉmi nq bv
K. mgvbyKiY wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. ˆZRwÕ˜qZv ‰KwU wbDwKÑqvi wdmb wewKÌqv-eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi (i) wewKÌqvq kvGZwjGq bxwZi AvGjvGK PvGci cÉfve
M. DóxcGKi Z^Å ˆ^GK H ‰i gvb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq AGcÞvK‡Z fvix Drcv`wUGZ gyÚGRvo
BGjKUÇb iGqGQ wKbv e®¬b MVb wPòmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 N. (i) bs wewKÌqvwU DóxcGKi wPò«¼Gqi ˆKvbwUGK mg^Æb KGi?
weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. wbGPi ˆKvb BGjKUÇb webÅvmwU AwaKZi mywÕ©Z? 12. A ˆhŒGMi mvG^ KMnO4 ‰i Rjxq `ËeGYi wewKÌqvq 25. cÉvK‡wZK MÅvGmi gƒj Dcv`vb ˆKvbwU?
K (n – 1)d9ns2 L (n – 1)d8ns2 i. Drc®² `ËeY eYÆnxb nq K êbwRb L wgG^b
M (n – 1)d7ns2 N (n – 1)d5ns1 M BG^b N weDGUb
ii. AÅvjGKvnj Drc®² nq
2. NaCl ˆhŒM MVbKvGj 23
iii. AÅvjwWnvBW Drc®² nq 26.
i. Na I Cl Dfq ˆgŒjB wbqGbi BGjKUÇb 11M ‰i ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 12 wU ˆcÉvUb I 11 wU wbDUÇb
webÅvm ARÆb KGi K i L iii
ii. Na I Cl ‰i gGaÅ BGjKUÇb Av`vb-cÉ`vb L 12 wU
wbDUÇb I 11 wU ˆcÉvUb
M iI ii N i I iii
M 10 wU
ˆcÉvUb I 13 wU wbDUÇb
KGi 13. Lvevi ˆmvWv I wfGbMvGii wewKÌqvq N 13 wU ˆcÉvUb I 10 wU wbDUÇb
iii. Na I Cl DfGq AÓ¡GKi wbqg AbymiY KGi
K Zvc Drcvw`Z nq 27. ˆgŒGji ‰KwU ˆcÉvUGbi fi KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
L ÷aygvò jeY I cvwb Drc®² nq K 1.66  10–24g L 9.11  10–28g
K i I ii L i I iii
M wewKÌqvi ZvGci cwieZÆb nq bv M 9.11  10–24g N 1.67  10–24g
N ZvGci ˆkvlY NGU 28. RviK MÅvm wbG`ÆkK mvsGKwZK wPn× ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 3 I 4 bs cÉGk²i Dîi K AvàGbi wkLv
14. ˆZj ˆdbv fvmgvb c«¬wZGZ ˆKvb AvKwiGKi
`vI: L e†Gîi Dci AvàGbi wkLv
we÷«¬KiY Kiv nq?
750 mL ‰ K2CO3 ‰i 0.125M `ËeY ŠZwi Kiv nj|
K Al2O3.2H2O L PbS M wUÇdGqj
[K ‰i cvigvYweK fi = 39] M Fe2O3 N ZnCO3 N wec`RbK
3. DÚ `ËeGYi AYyi msLÅv KZ? 15. ‰KGgvj BDGiwbqvg-235 wbDwKÑqvi wdkb 29. mvjwdDwiK ‰wmGWi (H2SO4) AvGcwÞK AvYweK
K 5.5  10–24 wU wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg KZ Ryj kwÚ Drc®² nq? fi KZ?
L 5.68  10–22 wU K 2.0  1013 L 2.5  1010 K 50 L 78
M 5.64  1022 wU M 3.0  109 N 2.0  10–13 M 84 N 98
N 6.64  1023 wU 16. AÅvGgvwbqvi Rjxq `ËeY pH ˆccvGi ˆKvb eYÆ 30. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi wbtmiY nvi meGPGq êwk?
wbG`Æk KGi? K SO2 L NO2
4. DÚ `ËeGY HCl Pvjbv Kiv nGj
M H2S N C2H6
i. KCl I CO2 Drc®² nGe K jvj L njy`
31. ˆZRwÕ˜q AvBGmvGUvc Co–60 ‰i eÅenvi nq
ii. wewKÌqvwUGZ AatGÞc coGe M meyR N bxj
ˆKv^vq?
iii. 2.1 wjUvi CO2 Drc®² nGe 17. IwjqvGgi ivmvqwbK msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
i. iGÚi wjDGKvwgqv îvGMi wPwKrmvq
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K H2SO4 L H2SO3
M H2(SO)4 N H2S2O7 ii. KÅv´Övi ˆKvl a»sm KiGZ
K i I ii L i I iii
18. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AÅvGivGgwUK ˆhŒM? iii. Lv`Å`ËeÅ msiÞGY
K C3H8 L C2H6 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
5. fÅvbWvi Iqvjm kwÚ «¼viv Ave«¬ ^vGK wbGPi M C10H8 N C2H5OH K i I ii L ii I iii
ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU? wbGPi wewKÌqvwUGK jÞ Ki ‰es 19 I 20bs cÉGk²i M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K H2S L NaCl
M MgCl2 N MgO
Dîi `vI: 32.
180 – 200C Na Mg M Si P
6. STP- ˆZ 16g AwÝGRGbi ˆgvjvi AvqZb KZ? X + H2  CH3 – CH3.
Ni ‰KwU chÆvq mviwYi ‰KwU chÆvGqi LwíZ Ask|
K 5.6 wj. L 11.2 wj.
19. DÚ wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb cÉK‡wZi? M ‰i AvKwiK ˆKvbwU?
M 22.4 wj. N 33.6 wj.
K cwjgviKiY L msGhvRb K ˆngvUvBU
7. ˆKvb ˆgŒjwUi ˆhvRbx kƒbÅ?
M RviY N cÉkgb L eÝvBU
K Na L Ni
M Ne N Fe 20. DÚ wewKÌqvq M PvjGKvmvBU
8. AÅvjywgwbqvg mvjGdGUi msGKZ ˆKvbwU? i. X ˆhŒMwU AÅvjGKvnj N KÅvjvgvBb
K AlSO4 L Al2(SO4)3 ii. X ‰KwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb 33. 'A' ˆgŒjwUi cvigvYweK msLÅv 26, chÆvq
M Al3(SO4)2 N Al(SO4)2
iii. wewKÌqvwU gvLb Drcv`Gb eÅen†Z nq mviwYGZ ˆgŒjwUi AeÕ©vb ˆKv^vq?
9. eÐ~-wfwUÇqGj ˆKjvm cvwbi kZKiv cwigvY KZ? K PZz^Æ chÆvq, MÉ‚c-8 L PZz^Æ chÆvq, MÉ‚c-9
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 27.07% M cçg chÆvq, MÉ‚c-7 N cçg chÆvq, MÉ‚c-10
K i L iii
L 36.07%
M 47.07% I iii
M ii N i, ii I iii 34. B^vbwqK ‰wmGW 6 – 10% Rjxq `ËeYGK Kx ejv
N 63.07% 21. AÅvjGKvnGji mvaviY msGKZ ˆKvbwU? nq?
10. gwiPvi ivmvqwbK msGKZ ˆKvbwU? K CnH2n L CnH2n+2 K digvwjb
K Fe2O2.nH2O M CnH2n+1OH N CnH2n+1COOH L îKwUdvBW wÕ·wiU
L Fe3O2.nH2O 22. ˆKvbwU cwiGek ev®¬e cwjgvi? M cÅvivwdb
M Fe2O.nH2O K cwjB^vbj L PVC N wfGbMvi
N Fe2O3.nH2O
M cwjw^b N bvBjb 35. chÆvq mviwYi ˆgŒGji chÆvqe†î agÆ evg ˆ^GK
wbGPi wewKÌqvi AvGjvGK 11 I 12bs cÉGk²i Dîi
23. ˆgjvgvBGbi wkGÍ¸vrcv`Gb ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq? Wvb w`GK nËvm cvq
`vI:
K KzBK jvBg L BDwiqv i. cigvYyi AvKvi

C12H26  A + C9H20. M Pzbvcvî N KveÆvBW ii. avZe ŠewkÓ¡Å
11. DchyÚ cwiGeGk A ˆhŒM ˆ^GK ‰K ˆgvj 24. mvevb Drcv`bKvGj DcRvZ wnGmGe ˆKvbwU iii. BGjKUÇb AvmwÚ
AÅvjGKb Drcv`Gb KZ ˆgvj nvBGWÈvGRb cvIqv hvq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
msGhvRb Kiv ìKvi nq? K w™Ïmvwib L wfGbMvi K i I ii L i I iii
K 1 L2
M wWUviGR´Ÿ N dÅvwU ‰wmW M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 3 N4
1 N 2 M 3 M 4 L 5 K 6 L 7 M 8 L 9 L 10 N 11 K 12 M 13 N 14 L 15 K 16 N 17 N 18 M
Dîi
19 L 20 M 21 M 22 K 23 L 24 K 25 L 26 L 27 N 28 L 29 N 30 N 31 L 32 L 33 K 34 N 35 K
1.  chÆvq mviwYi Z‡Zxq chÆvGq 2bs I 17 bs MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒj `yBwU ciÕ·Gii mvG^ hyÚ nGq ˆhŒM MVb KGi|
K. gwiPvi msGKZ ˆjL| 1
L. Na2CO3 ‰i Rjxq `ËeGYi cÉK‡wZ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆgŒj«¼q ˆh e®¬Gbi gvaÅGg ˆhŒM MVb KGi, Zv wPò ‰uGK eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. e®¬Gbi gvaÅGg Drc®² ˆhŒMwU cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z nGe wKbv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.  (i) H2S + Cl2  S + 2HCl
(ii) AlCl3(s) + 3H2O(l)  Al(OH)3(s) + 3HCl(aq)
K. wewKÌqv Zvc KvGK eGj? 1
L. ˆmvwWqvg nvBGWÈvGRb KveÆGbU KxfvGe ˆKK ˆdvjvq? 2
M. (i) bs wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò ˆ`LvI ˆh, RviY-weRviY ‰KB mvG^ NGUGQ? 3
N. (ii) bs wewKÌqvwUGK ˆKvb ˆKvb ˆkÉwYi wewKÌqvi A¯¦fzÆÚ Kiv hvq, Zv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
3.  20g MgCl2 ŠZwi Kivi DGóGkÅ 5.05g Mg ‰es 14g Cl2 ˆbIqv nj| wK¯§ wewKÌqv ˆkGl ˆ`Lv ˆMj 20g Drcv` ŠZwi nq wb|
K. c†wêxi eqm wbaÆviGY ˆKvb AvBGmvGUvc eÅen†Z nq? 1
L. wmwjKGbi BGjKUÇb webÅvm KGi chÆvq mviwYGZ Zvi AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwUGZ eÅen†Z Mg ‰i cwigvY KZ ˆgvj wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. wewKÌqvi dGj 20g Drcv` ŠZwi bv nIqvi KviY weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4.  CH4(g) + 2O2(g)  CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) + ZvckwÚ; H =  890kJ
K. nvBGWÈvKveÆb KvGK eGj? 1
L. bvBwUÇK ‰wmWGK ev`vgx eGYÆi êvZGj ivLv nq ˆKb? 2
M. C  H, O = O, O  H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg ˆgvj cÉwZ 414kJ, 498kJ, 464kJ nGj DóxcGKi wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò C = O ‰i e®¬b kwÚ
wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwUi AcƒYÆ `nb Õ¼vÕ©Å, cwiGek I RvZxq A^ÆbxwZi Dci exi…c cÉfve ˆdGj gZvgZ `vI| 4
5.  KveÆGbi wZbwU AvBGmvGUvc nGjv 
12
C, 13C, 14C ‰es ‰Gì kZKiv chÆvµ¦Zvi cwigvY h^vKÌGg 99.35%, 0.50% I 0.15%|
K. avZe e®¬Gbi msæv `vI| 1
L. êwKs cvDWvi KxfvGe ˆKK dzjvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆgŒjwUi AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ˆgŒjwU eÅenvi KGi KÅvjvgvBb AvKwiK ˆ^GK gyÚ wRsK avZz wbÓ•vkb Kiv mÁ¿emgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  C4H8 + HCl  Q
K. chÆvq mviwYi AÓ¡K Zî½wU ˆjGLv| 1
35
L. 17Cl «¼viv Kx eySvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. Q ˆhŒMwUi ‰K MÉvGg AYyi msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi Q ˆhŒMwU nGZ ŠRe ‰wmW Drc®² Kiv mÁ¿emgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. ˆmvwWqvg ˆKÑvivBGWi Nb mÁ·†Ú `ËeYGK Kx wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 22. X ˆKvb aiGbi c`v^Æ?
eGj? K i I ii Li I iii K AÁÏxq L Þvixq
K jvBg IqvUvi M DfagÆx N wbiGcÞ

L ˆmvWv jvBg
23. cwjB^vbGji
11. ˆKÌvgvBGUi msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
i. gGbvgvi CH2 = CH(OH)
M ˆmvWv AÅvm K Cr2O3 L K2CrO4
ii. `ËeYxqZv wbfÆi KGi AYyi msLÅvi Dci
N eËvBb M FeO.Cr2O3 N K2Cr2O7
iii. weGqvRb NGU RxevYy «¼viv
2. cÉvK‡wZK MÅvGm ˆcG´Ÿb-‰i kZKiv cwigvY 12. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU welvÚ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
KZ? K PbO L ZnO
K i I ii L i I iii
K 3% L 4% M FeO N Al2O3
M 6% N 7% 13. ˆKvb wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg isaby cixÞv Kiv hvq? 24. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUi eÅvcb nvi êwk?
3. ˆZj I MÉxR AYyàGjvi PZzÓ·vGk¼Æ FYvñK K msGhvRb L cÉkgb K SO3 L NO2
AvavGbi Kx m†wÓ¡ nq? M CH4 N NH3
M Av`ËÆ weGkÏlY N cwjgviKiY
25. ˆKvb ˆgŒjwUi avZe agÆ êwk?
K MÉxR 14. Kcvi mvjGdGUi eYÆ Kxi…c? K Si L Na
L ˆdbv K meyR L jvj M Al N Mg
M ejq Mnjy` N bxj 26. ˆKvb ˆhŒGMi Õ©ƒj msGKZ I AvYweK msGKZ
N `ËeY ‰KB?
15. gvwUi pH ‰i gvb Lye êwk nGj gvwUGZ ˆKvbwU
4. wbGPi ˆKvbwU eYÆnxb? K nvBGWÈvGRb cviAÝvBW
w`GZ nGe?
L B^vBb
K KveÆb L ˆcGUÇvwjqvg K KCl
M AÅvGgvwbqv
M êËvwgb N cÉvK‡wZK MÅvm L Fe(OH)2
N êbwRb
A, B I C ‰KB c`vG^Æi wZbwU AeÕ©v wbG`Æk KiGj, M (NH4)2SO4
27. Fe2+ ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvm ˆKvbwU?
N Na2CO3
wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 5 I 6bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: K 2, 8, 13
+ + 16. CH3CH2Br ‰i mvG^ Rjxq KOH ‰i wewKÌqvwU L 2, 8, 14
A(s) HooooooooooI B(l) HooooooooooIC(g) M 2, 8, 15
– – ŠZwi nq
N 2, 8, 16
5. C‰i ˆÞGò ˆKvbwU wbw`ÆÓ¡? i. CH3CH2OH
28. ˆcÉvUGbi cÉK‡Z fi KZ?
K AvKvi L fi ii. H2C = CH2
K 1.60  10–19g
iii. KBr
M AvqZb N AvK‡wZ I AvqZb L 1.67  10–24g
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 1.76  10–24g
6. DóxcGKi ˆÞGò
K i I ii Li I iii N 9.11  10–28g
i. C ‰i cÉmviYkxjZv êwk
I iii
M ii N i, ii I iii
29. wm.‰b.wR MÅvGmi cÉavb Dcv`vb Kx?
ii. A AwaK `†p c`v^Æ K CH4
iii. B ‰i AvqZb wbw`ÆÓ¡
17.bvBwUÇK ‰wmGW bvBGUÇvGRGbi RviY msLÅv KZ? L C2H6
K +2 L +3 M C3H8
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? N C4H8
M +4 N +5
K i I ii L i I iii 30. H2S ˆhŒGM gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb msLÅv KZwU?
18. ˆ`n Z½GKi RbÅ pH ‰i Av`kÆ gvb KZ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 0 L1
K 5.5 L 6.5
M 2 N4
7. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi Zwor FYvñKZv êwk? M 7.35 N 7.45
31. AvjGKgx kõwU ˆKvb fvlv ˆ^GK ‰GmGQ?
K ˆKÑvwib L ˆdÑvwib 19. WÈvBGmGj ˆKvbwU weRvwiZ nq? K evsjv L dviwm
M bvBGUÇvGRb N AwÝGRb K H2O L MnO2 M BsGiwR N Aviwe
8. Lvevi jeGYi Zwor weGkÏlGY DcRvZ wnmvGe M ZnCl2 N Õ¡vPÆ 32. mwKÌqZvi mwVK KÌg ˆKvbwU?
ˆKvb c`v^ÆwU cvIqv hvq? 20. NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq)  NaNO3(aq) + K K > Na > Al
K Na L Cl2 L Zn > Al > Ca
AgCl(s) wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb cÉKvGii? M Cu > Fe > Pb
M NaOH N NaCl
K cÉkgb wewKÌqv N Mg > Na > Al
9. MÅvmGnvj R¾vjvwbi ˆÞGò ˆcGUÇvGji mvG^ KZ 33. chÆvq mviwYGZ Al ‰i AeÕ©vb ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc?
L AatGÞcY wewKÌqv
cwigvY B^vbj wgwkÉZ ^vGK? K 11 L 13
K (10 – 20)% M `nb wewKÌqv M 15 N 17
L (15 – 20)% RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv
N 34. ˆKvbwUi Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ meGPGq Kg?
M (20 – 25)% wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 21 I 22bs cÉGk²i Dîi K ˆgvg L cvwb
N (25 – 30)% M ˆcÉvGcb N ZzuGZ
`vI:
10. wbDwKÑq wewKÌqvq 35. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆKÑvwiGbkb wewKÌqv?
2FeS + 3O2  2FeO + 2X
K H2 + Cl2  2HCl
i. ˆcÉvUb msLÅvq cwieZÆb NGU 21. wbGPi ˆKvbwU RvwiZ nq? L CaCl2 + 2NaOH  Ca(OH)2 + NaCl
ii. cÉPzi ZvckwÚ Drc®² nq K FeS L FeO M CH2 = CH2 + Cl2  CH2Cl – CH2Cl
iii. cigvYyi wbDwKÑqvGmi cwieZÆb NGU M O2 NX N Ca(OCl)Cl + H2O  Ca(OH)2 + 2[Cl]
1 N 2 K 3 M 4 N 5 L 6 N 7 L 8 M 9 K 10 N 11 M 12 K 13 L 14 N 15 M 16 L 17 N 18 K
Dîi
19 L 20 L 21 K 22 K 23 M 24 M 25 L 26 M 27 L 28 L 29 K 30 M 31 N 32 K 33 L 34 M 35 N
1. 
ˆgŒj X Y Z
cvigvYweK msLÅv 47 19 30
K. wcÉRviGfwUf&m Kx? 1
L. ‰KB c`vG^Æi Mjbvâ I Õ¹zUbvâ wf®² nq ˆKb? 2
M. BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi mvnvGhÅ DóxcGKi ˆgŒGji chÆvq mviwYGZ AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. Y I Z ˆgŒj«¼Gqi gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi cvigvYweK AvKvi eo nGe? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.  (i) 4Na + O2  2A
(ii) H2 + Cl2  2B
K. AiweU Kx? 1
L. AwÝGRGbi AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi 16 ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi A ˆhŒGMi Dcv`vb ˆgŒjmgƒGni gGaÅ e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv wPòmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi B ˆhŒMwU ‰KwU ˆcvjvi ˆhŒM  weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  (i) 2FeCl2 + Cl2  2FeCl3
1 1
(ii) 235U + 0n  90Sr + 143Xe + 30n + kwÚ
K. AÅvbvjvi Kx? 1
L. ivmvqwbK mvgÅveÕ©v ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi (i) bs wewKÌqvwU ‰KwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv-eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg we`yÅrkwÚ Drcv`Gbi myweav-Amyweav AvGjvPbv KGiv| 4
4.  ‰KB Õ©ƒj I AvYweK msGKZwewkÓ¡ ‰es nvBGWÈvGRb, mvjdvi I AwÝGRb «¼viv MwVZ ‰KwU ˆhŒGM 2.04% nvBGWÈvGRb ‰es
32.65% mvjdvi we`Ågvb|
K. `nb Zvc Kx? 1
L. cÉkgb wewKÌqv ‰KwU bb-îWÝ wewKÌqv ˆKb? 2
N. KcvGii mvG^ DóxcGKi ˆhŒMwUi jNy AeÕ©vq wewKÌqv bv nGjI Mvp AeÕ©vq wewKÌqv NUvi KviY mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
300C 60atm
5.  A(g) + H2O(g)  B(l), ‰LvGb A nGjv wZb KveÆb wewkÓ¡ AÅvjwKb|
H3PO4
K. LwbRgj Kx? 1
L. weDGUGbi wbtmiY nvi ˆcÉvGcGbi Zzjbvq Kg nq ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGKi A ˆhŒM ˆ^GK KxfvGe mÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb cvIqv hvq? mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. B ˆhŒM ˆ^GK ŠRe ‰wmW cÉÕ§Z Kiv mÁ¿e weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  (i) PvjGKvmvBU bvgK AvKwiGKi ZvcRviY KGi M avZz gyÚ Kiv nq|
(ii) wkÍ¸GÞGò Zij KveÆb WvBAÝvBW I AÅvGgvwbqvi wgkÉYGK DœP PvGc ‰es 130  150C Zvcgvòvq Dîµ¦ KGi P Drcv`b Kiv nq|
K. wUÇdGqj Kx? 1
L. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq wgG^b MÅvGmi NbZ½ wbYÆq KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi (i) bs wewKÌqvq cÉvµ¦ M avZzi weGkvab cÉwKÌqv eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi P ˆhŒMwU KxfvGe gvwUGZ Dw«¿Gì RbÅ cywÓ¡ Dcv`vb mieivn KGi? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. ˆKvb ˆhŒGM KveÆGbi cwigvY 27.27%? 13. wmwj´£vGi fGi iv®²v-ev®²vi RbÅ ˆKvb MÅvm wewKÌ 25. YˆhŒM AÅvjGKvnGji mvG^ wewKÌqvq ˆKvbwU
K CH4 L C2H6 Kiv nq? Drc®² nq?
M CO2 N CO
K wgG^b L BG^b K AÅvjwKb
2. ˆKvbwU Ea»ÆcvwZZ eÕ§?
M ˆcG´Ÿb N weDGUb L AÅvjwWnvBW
K AvGqvwWb
14. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Av`ËÆ jvj wjUgvGmi eYÆGK bxj M ‰Õ¡vi
L ˆdbj
KGi? N ‰wmW
M AÅvGgvwbqvg mvjGdU
K CO2 L SO2 26. mvjdvGii mwVK msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
N ˆmvwWqvg ˆKÑvivBW M NH3 N CO
K S8 L S4
3. AÅvjywgbv ‰i msGKZ ˆKvbwU? 15. Cu(s) + 2Ag+(aq)  DcGii wewKÌqvq ˆKvbwU M S2 NS
K Al2O3.H2O weRviK? 27. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Zwor weGkÏlÅ c`v^Æ?
L Al2O3.nH2O
K Cu(s) L Ag+(aq)
M Al2O3.3H2O K MwjZ gÅvMGbwmqvg
M Ag(s) N Cu2+(aq)
N Al2O3 L MwjZ KÅvjwmqvg AÝvBW
16. AvjGKwg kõwU «¼viv ˆKvb mfÅZv êvSvGbv
4. w™Ïmvwib ‰KwU M wPwb N B^vjb
nGZv?
i. AÅvjGKvnj ii. AÅvjwWnvBW 28. ZvgËgj wbGPi ˆKvbwUGZ `Ëexf„Z nq?
K wm®¬y L wgkixq
iii. ŠRe ˆhŒM K H2SO4 L H2CO3
M cvøvZÅ N fviZxq
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M HCl N CH3COOH
17. ˆ`nZ½GKi Av`kÆ pH gvb ˆKvbwU? 29. ˆKvb `ywU ˆgŒj Avqb m†wÓ¡GZ AvMÆGbi webÅvm
K i I ii L ii I iii
K 4.5 L 5.5
M i I iii N i, ii I iii jvf KGi?
M 6.5 N 7.5
5. ˆKvbwUi Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ meGPGq Kg? K Ca, Cl L K, O
18. ˆKvbwU AKGUU wbqg ˆgGb PGj bv?
K H2O L NH3 M Sc, Cl N S, C
K HF
M CO2 N H2 30. ˆKvbwU avZz I AavZzi ŠewkÓ¡Å enb KGi?
L CO2
6. ˆKvbwU êwk Zwor FYvñK? M H2O K dmdivm L wmwjKb
K AwÝGRb L bvBGUÇvGRb N BF3 M mvjdvi N ˆdÑvwib
M ˆKÑvwib N mvjdvi 19. gwiPvi RbÅ cÉGqvRb 31. ˆKvb AÝvBGW AwÝGRGbi RviY msLÅv-0.5?
7. KveÆb WvBAÝvBGWi AYyGZ cÉwZwU AwÝGRGbi i. cvwb ii. AwÝGRb K CaO L Na2O2
ˆkqviK‡Z BGjKUÇb msLÅv KZ? iii. Abv`ËÆ KÅvjwmqvg ˆKÑvivBW M RbO2 N MnO2
K 2 L4 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 32. wbGPi ˆKvbwU cwieZÆbkxj ˆhvRÅZv cÉ`kÆb KGi?
M 6 N8 K Mg, Ag L Fe, Cl
K i L ii
8. X = 1s22s22p63s23p63d54s1 ˆgŒjwU chÆvq mviwYi M iI ii N i, ii I iii
M P, Al N Pb, Sn
ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc AewÕ©Z? 33. ˆKvbwU ŠRe R¾vjvwb?
20. ˆKvbwU UqGjU wKÑbvi wnmvGe eÅen†Z nq?
K 14 L6 K Kqjv L B^vbj
K NaOH L NH3
M 5 N1 M ˆcGUÇvj N cÉvK‡wZK MÅvm
M Ca(OH)2 N Al(OH)3
wbGPi wewKÌqv ˆ^GK 9 I 10bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 21. ˆKvbwUi eÅvcb mgq meGPGq êwk? 34. ‰KRb gvwj gvwUi pH cwieZÆGbi RbÅ ˆhŒMwU

NH4CNO  X K CH4 L He evMvGb ˆhvM Kij| X cÉÕ§wZi wewKÌqvwU
9. XˆhŒMwUi bvg Kx? M H2 N CO2
Al2O3(s) + H2SO4(aq)  X + H2O(l)
K BDwiqv L AÅvGgvwbqv 22. ˆKvb AvKwiK NbxKiGY ˆZj ˆdbv fvmgvb
c«¬wZ eÅen†Z nq? i. Al2O3 ‰KwU ÞviK
M mvqvbvBW N bvBUÇvm AÝvBW
10. X ˆhŒMwUGZ cigvYyi msLÅv KqwU? K KveÆGbU L mvjGdU ii. X- ‰ ˆgvU AvqGbi msLÅv 5 ˆgvj
K 8 L7 M mvjdvBU N mvjdvBW iii. X evMvGb gvwUi pH nËvm KGi
M 6 N5 23. ˆKvbwUi eYÆvwj êvi cigvYy gGWj eÅvLÅv KiGZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
11. cvwbGZ AvGmÆwbGKi MÉnYGhvMÅ gvòv KZ wg. cvGi? K i I ii L ii I iii
MÉv/wj.? K Li+ L He M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K 1.0 L 0.1 M Be NH
35. N2O4(g) HooooI 2NO2(g); H = +57 kJ mol–1
M 0.01 N 0.001 [O] [O]
CH3 – CH2 – CH2OH  X  Y. eYÆnxb ev`vgx
12. wg^vbÅvGji cwjgvi nGjv
DcGii wewKÌqvi AvGjvGK 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i Dîi Pvc e†w«¬ KiGj jv-kvGZwjqvGii bxwZ AbymvGi
i. ˆWiwjb
`vI: mvgÅveÕ©v
ii. cÅvivjwWnvBW
24. X ‰i msGKZ K Wvb w`GK hvGe
iii. BDwiqv digvjwWnvBW îwRb
K CH3 – CH2OH
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L evg w`GK hvGe
L CH3 – CH2 – CHO
K i I ii L ii I iii M CH3 – CH2 – COOH M Zvc nËvm KGi
M i I iii N i, ii I iii N CH3 – COOH N Drcv` ‰KB ^vKGe
1 M 2 K 3 N 4 M 5 N 6 K 7 K 8 L 9 K 10 K 11 M 12 M 13 N 14 M 15 K 16 L 17 L 18 N
Dîi
19 M 20 K 21 N 22 N 23 N 24 L 25 M 26 K 27 L 28 N 29 K 30 L 31 M 32 N 33 L 34 N 35 L
1.  (i) FeCl3 + H2O  Fe(OH)3 + HCl
(ii) CaCl2 + 6H2O  CaCl2. 6H2O
K. AvaywbK chÆvq mƒòwU ˆjL| 1
L. MÉvdvBU AavZz nIqv mGî½I we`yÅr mycwievnx eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. (i) bs wewKÌqvi avZe AvqbwU KxfvGe kbvÚ KiGe? mgxKiYmn ˆjGLv| 3
N. DóxcGKi Dfq wewKÌqv cvwbi DcwÕ©wZGZ msNwUZ nGjI wewKÌqvi aiY wf®² weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.  mvBd I kvIb ‰KwU exKvGi 4.2g êwKs cvDWvi wbGq 250 mL `ËeY cÉÕ§Z KiGjv| AbÅ ‰KwU exKvGi 300 mL 0.1M HCl `ËeY cÉÕ§Z wQj|
K. eÅvcb KvGK eGj? 1
L. SiO2 ‰i MVb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi cÉ^g `ËeYwUi Nbgvòv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DÚ `ywU exKvGii `ËeY wgwkÉZ Kivi ci ˆKvbwU wjwgwUs wewKÌqK wnGmGe ^vKGe? MvwYwZKfvGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
¨ Z
3.  Ẍ. :Y: ¨
. .
DGÍÏLÅ X I Y ˆgŒGj `ywU kwÚÕ¦i ^vKGjI ˆgŒGj wZbwU kwÚÕ¦i we`Ågvb|
K. avZe e®¬b KvGK eGj? 1
L. cUvwmqvgGK Þvi avZz ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. Y I Z ‰i gGaÅ MwVZ ˆhŒM cvwbi DcwÕ©wZGZ KxfvGe wewKÌqv KGi mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. X I Y ‰i gGaÅ ˆhŒM MVGbi ˆÞGò AKGUU wbqg cÉGhvRÅ wKbv Zv e®¬b MVbmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4.  (i) CH4(g) + 2Cl2(g)  CH2Cl2(g) + 2HCl(g)
(ii) N2(g) + O2(g)  2NO(g); H = 180kJ
C – H, C – Cl, Cl – Cl I H – Cle®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 414, 326, 244 I 431 kJ/mole
K. UqGjU wKÑbvGii gƒj Dcv`vb Kx? 1
L. ˆKÑvwiGbi Zwor FYvñKZv êËvwgb AGcÞv êwk ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. (i) bs wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò H ‰i gvb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqv«¼Gqi mvgÅveÕ©vq Zvcgvòvi cÉfve mÁ·ƒYÆ wecixZ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5.  KÅvjwmqvg cvwbi mvG^ wewKÌqv KGi A MÅvm ‰es B ˆhŒM Drc®² KGi, Avevi B ˆhŒMwUGK ˆKÑvwiGbi mvG^ Dîµ¦ KiGj C ˆhŒM Drc®² nq|
K. AvKwiK KvGK eGj? 1
L. êwKs cvDWvi KxfvGe ˆKK ˆdvjvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. cÉgvY Zvcgvòv I PvGc A MÅvmwUi 50 wjUvGii fi wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi C ˆhŒMwUi gvaÅGg KvcGoi `vM DVvGbvi ˆKŒkj weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  A ‰KwU 60 AvYweK fiwewkÓ¡ AÅvjGKvnj| A ˆK Mvp mvjwdDwiK ‰wmW ˆhvGM Dîµ¦ KiGj cvwb AcmvwiZ nGq B ˆhŒM Drc®²
nq|
K. Zwor weGkÏlÅ ˆKvl KvGK eGj? 1
L. kixGii ˆmŒ±`hÆÅ iÞvq pH ‰i f„wgKv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. A ‰i mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. B ‰i AmÁ·†ÚZv RviY-weRviY wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg wbwøZ nIqv mÁ¿e mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. ‰K ˆgvj U –235 wbDwKÑqvi wdmb wewKÌqvq KZ 13. cUvwkqvg WvBGKÌvGgGU ˆKÌvwgqvGgi RviY msLÅv 24. wewKÌqvwUGZ
Ryj kwÚ Drc®² nq? nGœQ i. PbO ‰i weRviY NGUGQ
K 2.0  1010J L 2.0  1011J K +3 L +5 ii. C ‰i RviY NGUGQ
M 2.0  1012J N 2.0  1013J M +6 N +7
iii. RviY-weRviY ‰KGò NGUGQ
2. ˆKvbwU ‰bRvBGgi wewKÌqvGK Z½ivw®¼Z KGi? wZb KveÆbwewkÓ¡ AÅvjGKvnjGK RviY KiGj 'X' wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K H2O L H2CO3 bvgK ‰KwU ŠRe ˆhŒM Drc®² nq| X ˆK AwaK K i I ii L i I iii
M NaCl N NaOH cwigvGY RviY KiGj 'Y' Drcv` Drc®² nq hv ŠRe M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
3. Nbxfeb cwjgviKiGY ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq? ‰wmW bvGg cwiwPZ|
K ŠRe ‰wmW L AÅvjGKb
25. 56 mg Mg ˆ^GK KZ MÉvg MgO Drcv`b Kiv
DcGii DóxcK eÅenvi KGi 14-16 bs cÉGk²i Dîi hvGe?
M AÅvjwKb N AÅvjKvBb `vI: K 11.67g L 23.33g
4. UGjb weKviGKi Ag+ 14. DóxcGKi AÅvjGKvnj ˆKvbwU? M 46.67g N 93.33g
i. CH3CHO ‰i mvG^ wewKÌqv KGi weRvwiZ nq K B^vbj L wg^vbj 26. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU e`nRg mgmÅvi mgvavb ˆ`q?
ii. avZe wmjfvi wnGmGe AatwÞµ¦ nq M ˆcÉvcvbj N weDUvbj K HCl L NaHCO3
iii. AÅvjwWnvBWGK weRvwiZ KGi ŠRe ‰wmGW 15. 'X' ˆhŒMwUGZ KveÆGbi kZKiv cwigvY KZ? M NH4HCO3 N Na2CO3
cwiYZ KGi K 48.65% L 54.55% 27. ˆKvbwU Al(OH)3 ‰i AatGÞGci eYÆ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 60% N 62.07% K mv`v L nvjKv bxj
K i I ii L i I iii 16. DóxcGKi Y M jvjGP ev`vgx N meyR
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii i. ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK fi 74 28. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq 1g bvBGUÇvGRb MÅvGmi AvqZb KZ?
5. H2O AYyGZ KZwU gyÚGRvo BGjKUÇb iGqGQ? ii. Rjxq `ËeGY nvBGWÈvGRb Avqb ˆ`q K 0.7 L L 0.8 L
M 1.6 L N 3.2 L
K 1 L2 iii. A‹Re ‰wmGWi mvG^ wewKÌqv KGi
M 3 N4 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 29. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU MVbKvGj cÉwZwU cigvYyB
6. ˆgŒgvwQ Kvgo w`Gj ÞZÕ©vGb ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z K i I ii L i I iii
wbqGbi BGjKUÇb webÅvm ARÆb KGi?
nq? K KF L MgO
M CaS N NaCl
K wfGbMvi L jeY 17. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆgŒGji BGjKUÇb webÅvm 30. Zij c`vG^Æi ˆÞGò
M wPwb N Pzb 1s22s22p63s23p63d54s1?
K Mn L Cr i. PvGc AvqZGbi msGKvPb NGU
7. gy`Ëv avZz ˆKvbwU?
M Sc N Fe ii. AYymgƒGni AvKlÆY ej KwVGbi ˆPGq êwk
K wbGKj L gÅvMGbwmqvg
18. wm®²vevi msGKZ nGœQ iii. AYymgƒGni MwZ KwVb c`vG^Æi Zzjbvq êwk
M Kcvi N ˆKÌvwgqvg
K ZnS L HgS wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
8. 2 wjUvi 0.1 ˆgvjvi CuSO4.5H2O cÉÕ§wZi RbÅ M PbS N Cu2S K i I ii L ii I iii
`Ëe cÉGqvRb 19. ˆKÑvwiGbi `yBwU AvBGmvGUvc 37Cl I 35Cl ‰i M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K 49.9g L 99.8g
chÆvµ¦Zvi kKZiv cwigvY h^vKÌGg 31. H – Cl ‰i e®¬b kwÚ KZ?
M 249.5g N 499g
K 25% I 75% K 414 kJ L 431 kJ
9. ˆKvbwU ˆ`nZ½GKi Av`kÆ pH gvb?
L 35% I 65% M 435 kJ N 464 kJ
K 5.3 L 5.4
M 5.5 N 6.0 M 65% I 35% 32. 22 KÅvGiU Õ¼GYÆ KZfvM Kcvimn AbÅvbÅ avZz
10. Abym®¬vb I MGelYv cÉwKÌqvi w«¼Zxq avc N 75% I 25% ^vGK?
K 8.33% L 12.5%
ˆKvbwU? wbGÁ²vÚ wewKÌqv nGZ 20 I 21 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M 18% N 18.5%
K KvGRi cwiKÍ¸bv 
2NaHCO3  X + Y(g) + H2O
L Z^Å I Dcvî weGkÏlY 20. 250 mL ˆmwg ˆgvjvi `ËeY cÉÕ§Z KiGZ 'X'
M welqeÕ§ mÁ·GKÆ mgÅK ævb ˆhŒMwUi wK cwigvY jvMGe?
N cixÞY I Z^Å Dcvî msMÉn
wPòwU jÞ Ki ‰es 33 I 34 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
K 2.65g L 5.3g
11. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Þvi? M 6.5g N 13.25g 33. DóxcGKi iwkÄwPn×wU cÉ^g KZ mvGj eÅen†Z
21. cÉgvY Zvcgvòv I PvGc ˆhŒMwUi wjUvGii nGqwQj?
K KwÕ¡K ˆmvWv L Kcvi AÝvBW Y 5.5
K 1896 L 1936
M Avqib nvBWÈÝvBW N wmiKv fi KZ?
M 1946 N 1956
K 10.80g L 5.40g
12. wbDwKÑqvi wewKÌqvq 34. DóxcGKi wPn×hyÚ iwkÄwU
M 2.80g N 1.96g
i. eo wbDwKÑqvm ˆfGO ˆQvU ˆQvU wbDwKÑqvm i. gvbeG`nGK weKjvâ KGi w`GZ cvGi
22. CO2(g) + H2O(l)  A
ŠZwi nq ii. kixGi KÅv´Övi m†wÓ¡ KiGZ cvGi
A ˆhŒMwUi 0.5 ˆgvj ‰i fi KZ?
ii. ˆQvU ˆQvU wbDwKÑqvm hyÚ nGq eo wbDwKÑqvm K 62.03g L 56.02g iii. weGkl cvGò msiÞY KiGZ nq
ŠZwi nq M 31.00g N 28.01g wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
iii. Drc®² Zvc kwÚGK KvGR jvwMGq we`yÅr 
K i I ii L ii I iii
PbO + C  Pb + CO;
Drc®² Kiv nq wewKÌqvwU cGov ‰es 23 I 24 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M i I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 23. wewKÌqvwUGZ ˆKvbwU RviK? 35. ˆKvbwUi eÅvcGbi nvi meGPGq Kg?
K i I ii L ii I iii K C L CO K H2 L CO
M i I iii N i, ii I iii M PbO N Pb M He N CH4
1 N 2 L 3 K 4 K 5 L 6 N 7 M 8 K 9 M 10 M 11 K 12 N 13 M 14 M 15 N 16 K 17 L 18 L
Dîi
19 K 20 N 21 K 22 M 23 M 24 N 25 N 26 L 27 K 28 L 29 L 30 M 31 L 32 K 33 M 34 N 35 L
1.  29A, 16B
(‰LvGb A, B cÉZxKx AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq)|
K. wbtmiY KvGK eGj? 1
1 2
L. 1H, 1H cigvYy `y’wUi fi msLÅvi wf®²Zvi KviY eÅvLÅv `vI| 2
M. DóxcGKi B ˆgŒjwUi 5 MÉvGg cigvYyi msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. "A ˆgŒjwUi BGjKUÇb webÅvm B ˆgŒGji BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi eÅwZKÌg” ˆhŒwÚK gZvgZ `vI| 4
2. 
wPò-1 wPò-2
K. ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb Kx? 1

L. nxiK we`yÅr Acwievnx wK¯§ MÉvdvBU we`yÅr cwievnx ˆKb? 2
M. wPò-1 ‰es wPò-2 ‰i ivmvqwbK e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv wPòmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. (M) ‰ cÉvµ¦ ˆhŒMwUi cvwbGZ `ËeYxqZvi ˆKŒkj weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  ‰KwU ˆhŒGMi kZKiv mshywZ nGœQ N = 36.8% ‰es O = 63.2%| ‰i AvYweK fi 76|
K. ˆgvjvi AvqZb KvGK eGj? 1
L. AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒj ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆgŒj«¼Gqi wewKÌqvq ZvGci cwieZÆb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ N I O ‰i kZKiv mshywZ I ZvGì AvYweK fi nGZ ˆ`LvI ˆh, AvYweK msGKZ I Õ©ƒj msGKZ Awf®²| 4
4.  (i) NaOH + HCl  NaCl + H2O
(ii) Zn + CuSO4  ZnSO4 + Cu
(iii) SO3(g) + H2O(l)  ?
K. mgvYy Kx? 1
L. ˆgŒgvwQi KvgGo ÞZÕ©vGb eÅ^v DckGg Pzb eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
M. (iii) bs wewKÌqvwU mÁ·®² Ki ‰es Drc®² ˆhŒMwUi ˆK±`Êxq cigvYyi RviY msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. (i) I (ii) bs wewKÌqvq ‰KwUGZ RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv NGU AciwUGZ NGU bv ˆKb? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5. 
X Y
CnH2n CnH2n+2
ˆhLvGb n = 2
L. avZz wbÓ•vkb ‰KwU weRviY cÉwKÌqveÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb? cÉgvY `vI| 3
N. DóxcGKi Y ˆhŒM ˆ^GK AÅvjGKvnj cÉÕ§wZ mÁ¿e weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
Fe
6.  N2(g) + 3H2(g) HoooooooooooooooI X; H =  92kJ
Pvc I Zvc
K. eËvBb Kx? 1
L. wbDwKÑqvi wdmb wewKÌqv ‰es wbDwKÑqvi wdDmb wewKÌqvi gGaÅ `ywU cv^ÆKÅ DGÍÏL KGiv| 2
M. X ˆhŒMwUi ˆgŒjmgƒGni kZKiv mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. jv-kvGZjxq bxwZ cÉGqvM KGi KxfvGe mGeÆvœP X ˆhŒM cvIqv hvq? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. ˆgG´£wjd KZwU ˆgŒj wbGq AvaywbK chÆvq mviwY 12. A – A, B – B I A – B ‰i e®¬bkwÚ h^vKÌGg 23. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒGMi 1 mol ‰i mvG^ 2 mol H2
cÉeZÆb KGib? 435, 244 I 431 kJ mol–1 wewKÌqv KGi?
K 63 L 67 A2 + B2  2AB; K weDwUb L ˆcÉvGcb
M 84 N 98 wewKÌqvwUi H ‰i gvb KZ? M ˆc´ŸvBb N ˆcG´Ÿb
2. chÆvq mviwYGZ 6Ó¤ chÆvGq KZwU ˆgŒj AvGQ? K +183 kJ 24. ˆKvbwU Biodegradable c`v^Æ?
K 2 L8 L –183 kJ
K Ûwiwjb L cwj‰Õ¡vi
M 18 N 32 M –679 kJ
M ˆWiwjb N ˆcÉvwUb
3. ˆKvbwUi AvKvi meGPGq eo? N +862 kJ
K Na L Na+ 13. Fossil fuel bq ˆKvbwU? 25. Abym®¬vb I MGelYv cÉwKÌqvi Z‡Zxq avc
M Mg2+ N Al3+ K Kqjv L wWGRj ˆKvbwU?
4. Z‡Zxq chÆvGqi 16 bs ˆkÉwYi ˆgŒjwUi DGîwRZ M wgG^b N B^vbj K welqeÕ§ mÁ·GKÆ mgÅK ævbvRÆb
AeÕ©vq ˆhvRÅZv kwÚ Õ¦Gi mGeÆvœP KZwU 14. Photo chemical smog m†wÓ¡i RbÅ `vqx ˆKvb L cixÞY I Z^Å Dcvî msMÉn
weGRvo BGjKUÇb ^vKGZ cvGi? MÅvm? M djvdj mÁ·GKÆ AvMvg aviYvKiY
K 2 L4 K CO L CO2 N KvGRi cwiKÍ¸bv cÉYqb
M 6 N8 M SO2 N O3 26. nvmcvZvGji eRÆÅcƒYÆ WÈvGgi MvGq wbGPi ˆKvb
5. KÅvjwmqvg dmGdGUi 1wU AYyGZ KZwU cigvYy 15. MvRb cÉwKÌqvq wbGPi ˆKvbwU cÉÕ§Z Kiv mÁ¿e? mvsGKwZK wPn×wU jvMvGe?
we`gvb? K BG^b L B^vbj K AvàGbi wkLv L Õ¼vÕ©Å-SzuwKi msGKZ
K 10 L 12
M weDGUb N ˆKGivwmb M cwiGek N wec`RbK
M 13 N 15
16. ˆZRwÕ˜q AvBGmvGUvc BDGiwbqvg ˆ^GK ‰KwU 27. e®¬b MVGbi mgq ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU wbwÓ˜q ˆgŒj
6. A, D I E ˆgŒj wZbwUi cvigvYweK msLÅv
h^vKÌGg 9, 16 I 20| [‰LvGb A, D I E cÉZxKx Avjdv KYv êi nGq ˆMGj AvMÆGbi BGjKUÇb webÅvm jvf KiGe?
i. cvigvYweK msLÅv 2 ‰KK nËvm cvq K Al L Br
AG^Æ; cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq] M Ca N Rb
ii. fimsLÅv 2 ‰KK e†w«¬ cvq
DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 28. evqycƒYÆ dzUeGji wfZGi MÅvGmi Pvc m†wÓ¡i KviY
iii. fimsLÅv 4 ‰KK nËvm cvq
i. A I A e®¬b MVb mÁ¿e ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
ii. EA2 ˆhŒM cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq K wfZGi MÅvGmi AvqZb êwk
K i I ii L i I iii
iii. H2D AYyGZ gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb AvGQ L MÅvGmi AYyàGjv AvKvGi eo
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ˆÌqvGj MÅvGmi KYvmgƒn avØv ˆLGq ^vGK
17. evsjvG`Gki wUDeGqGji cvwbGZ AvGmÆwbGKi
K i I ii L i I iii N wfZGi MÅvGmi NbZ½ êwk
MÉnYGhvMÅ gvòv KZ wgwjMÉvg/wjUvi?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 29. ˆKvb MÅvmwUi eÅvcGbi nvi êwk?
K 0.01 L 0.05
DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 7 I 8bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 0.06 N 0.07 K Bw^b L BG^b
20 MÉvg H2SO4 I 20 MÉvg NaOH 100 mL `ËeGY 18. wdUwKwii msGKZ ˆKvbwU? M ˆcÉvwcb N ˆcÉvGcb
`Ëexf„Z AvGQ|
K K2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.10H2O 30. ˆdÑvwiGbi fimsLÅv KZ?
L KSO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O K 9 L 17
7. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ `ËeGY KZ MÉvg Drcv` Drc®² M K2SO4.Al(SO4)3.24H2O M 19 N 20
nGe? N K2SO4.Al2(SO4)3.24H2O
31. 18 MÉvg ™ÏyGKvGR AYyi msLÅv KZ?
K 16.33 L 28.98 19. ˆZj ˆdbv fvmgvb c«¬wZ cÉGhvRÅ wbGPi ˆKvb K 6.02  1023 L 6.02  1022
M 35.5 N 40 AvKwiGKi RbÅ? M 3.01  1023 N 3.01  1022
8. DÚ `ËeGY pH ˆccvi ˆhvM KiGj ˆKvb eYÆ K Fe3O4 L ZnCO3 DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 32 - 34bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
ˆ`Lvq? M Cu2S

N Al2O3.2H2O A  B + CO2
K jvj L njy`
20. gwiPvnxb BÕ·vGZ wbGKGji mshywZ KZ? B + H2O  C
M meyR N êàwb 40C
K 8% L 18% C + D(g)  weÐwPs cvDWvi
9. KMnO4-‰i Mn RviY msLÅv KZ? M 87.5% N 95%
32. 1 MÉvg ˆhŒGM 'B' cigvYyi msLÅv KZ?
K +8 L +7 21. wbGPi ˆKvbwU cÉvK‡wZK Preservative? K 2.15  1022 L 4.25  1022
M +6 N +5 K wfGbMvi M 6.02  1022 N 6.02  1023
10. UGjb weKviK wbGPi ˆKvbwU? L 0.1% ˆmvwWqvg êbGRvGqU 33. 'C' ‰i Rjxq `ËeGYi pH KZ?
K AÅvGgvwbqvhyÚ wmjfvi nvBGWÈvÝvBGWi `ËeY M ˆmvwWqvg miGeU K pH = 2 L pH = 7
L Þvixq wmjfvi bvBGUÇGUi `ËeY N ˆjeyi im M pH < 7 N pH > 7
M AÅvjwWnvBW I wmjfvi nvBGWÈvÝvBGWi `ËeY 22. NH4Cl ‰i mvG^ PzGbi wgkÉYGK Dîµ¦ KGi cÉvµ¦ 34. 2 mol 'D' MÅvm mÁ·ƒYÆi…Gc wewKÌqv KiGj KZ
N ŠRe ‰wmW I wmjfvi nvBGWÈvÝvBGWi `ËeY MÅvGmi mvG^ H2SO4 ‰i wewKÌqvq cÉvµ¦ Drcv`wU ˆgvj Drcv` cvIqv hvGe?
K 1 L2
11. ivmvqwbK wewKÌqvq Nbgvòvi ‰KK ˆKvbwU? Kx?
-1 M 3 N4
K ˆgvj-wjUvi K ‰KwU ài‚Z½cƒYÆ mvi
-1 -1 35. N cÉavb kwÚ Õ¦Gi cigvYyi BGjKUÇb aviY ÞgZv
L ˆgvj-wjUvi mgq L ‰KwU ŠRe ˆhŒM
-1 -1 -1 KZ?
M ˆgvj wjUvi mgq M cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq K 2 L8
-1
N ˆgvj-wjUvi mgq N ‰i Rjxq `ËeY ÞviagÆx M 18 N 32
1 L 2 N 3 K 4 M 5 M 6 N 7 L 8 N 9 L 10 K 11 K 12 L 13 N 14 K 15 L 16 L 17 K 18 N
Dîi
19 M 20 K 21 K 22 K 23 M 24 N 25 N 26 M 27 M 28 M 29 K 30 M 31 L 32 K 33 N 34 L 35 N
wmGjU êvWÆ-2016
1. 
ˆgŒj A D E G J
cvigvYweK msLÅv 19 9 6 18 8
K. DfgyLx wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
L. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU wbwÓ˜q? ‰i KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. A I D ˆgŒGji gGaÅ Kx aiGbi e®¬b MwVZ nqeÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ‰KwU ˆgŒj ÷ayB mgGhvRx e®¬b MVb KGi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.  chÆvq M Li B N W Ne
chÆvq X A Mg Si Q Z Ar
K. UGjb weKviK Kx? 1
L. cvDi‚wU ˆdvjvGbvi RbÅ CÕ¡ eÅen†Z nq ˆKb? 2
M. chÆvq mviwYGZ Q ˆgŒGji AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. M bs chÆvGqi ˆgŒjàGjvi AvKvi KxfvGe cwiewZÆZ nGqGQ? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  150 mL
22g 22g
22g
Na2CO3 Na CO34
H22SO
weKvi-A weKvi-B
K. AÅvbvjvi ‰i msæv `vI| 1
L. H2O ‰KwU ˆcvjvi ˆhŒM eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DcwiDÚ ˆhŒM«¼q nGZ Drc®² jeGYi kZKiv mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. weKvi 'A' ˆZ AviI 50 wgwj. cvwb ˆhvM Kiv nj| ˆhŒM«¼Gqi Nbgvòv Zzjbv KGiv| 4
4.  ˆhŒM 'A' ˆZ KveÆb I nvBGWÈvGRGbi kZKiv cwigvY h^vKÌGg 92.31% I 7.69%| ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK fi 26|
K. BGjKGUÇvGµÏwUs Kx? 1
L. RviY msLÅv I ˆhvRbxi gGaÅ cv^ÆKÅ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. 'A' ˆhŒGMi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. 'A' ˆhŒM nGZ PVC cÉÕ§Z Kiv hvq  weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5. 
10g
CaCO3 H 2O
'A'  Zvc B
K. COD ‰i cƒYÆi…c ˆjGLv| 1
L. Na ‰KwU Þvi avZzeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. 'A' cvGò AewkÓ¡ PzGbi cwigvY wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. B cvGòi `ËeGYi pH ‰i mxgv KZ nGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  `yBwU ˆgŒGji w«¼Zxq I Z‡Zxq ˆkGji BGjKUÇb webÅvm wbÁ²i…c:
¨:
(i) :X (ii) *A*
..
L. mvjdvi cwieZÆbkxj ˆhvRbx cÉ`kÆb KGi eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. A I X ˆgŒj«¼Gqi gGaÅ e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. A I X ‰i mg®¼Gq MwVZ ˆhŒMwU weMwjZ AeÕ©vq we`yÅr cwienb KGi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. WvBwg^vBj B^vi-‰i Õ¹zUbvâ KZ? 12. chÆvq mviwYGZ 23V ˆgŒjwUi AeÕ©vb ˆKv^vq? 23. gy`Ëv avZz ˆKvbwU?
K 78C L  24C K chÆvq 3, MÉ‚c 12 L chÆvq 4, MÉ‚c 5 K Au L Ar
M  42C N  88.6C M chÆvq 4, MÉ‚c 15 N chÆvq 4, MÉ‚c 2 M Hg N Br
2. wRsK ˆKÑvivBW `ËeGY NaOH `ËeY ˆhvM
KiGj `kÆK 13. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUGZ mvjdvGii RviY gvb + 4? 24. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUGZ ˆgvU gyÚ ˆRvo I e®¬b ˆRvo
Avqb wnGmGe ˆKvbàGjv DcwÕ©Z ^vKGe? K Na2SO4 L K2SO3 BGjKUÇGbi msLÅv mgvb?
K Zn2+, OH L Na+, Cl M H2S N CaSO4 K CH4 L NH3
M Zn2+, Cl N Na+, OH 14. ˆKvb wewKÌqv ˆ^GK wbiGcÞ jeY cvIqv hvGe? M H2O N HCl
 K Ca(OH)2 + HCl 25.
3. PCl5 HoooooooooooI PCl3(g) + Cl2(g). L Ca(OH)2 + CH3COOH
H = 90 kJ/mol wewKÌqvwUGZ mvgÅeÕ©vq  M NH4OH + HCl + 
N NaOH + H2CO3
Zvc nËvm KiGj wewKÌqv cøvr w`GK hvGe
i.
15. KvP cwiÓ•viK wnGmGe ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq? A avZz
‰ wewKÌqv E1 > E2
ii.
K NaOH L KOH B avZz
Pvc e†w«¬ KiGj wewKÌqv cøvrgyLx nGe
iii. M NH4OH N Ca(OH)2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 16. ˆnevi cÉYvjxGZ NH3 Drcv`Gb AZÅvbyKƒj Zvcgvòv I jeGYi
K i I ii L i I iii Pvc KZ? `ËeY
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 450C, 200 atm
4. ˆKvbwUi e®¬i kwÚ 431 kJ/mol? L 550C, 250atm
K HH M 450 550C, 200250atm
L CH N 200 250C, 450550 atm DcGii ˆKvlwUGZ Zwor cÉGjcb cÉwKÌqv PvjvGbvi
M O=O 17. dzW wcÉRviGfwUf wnGmGe êbRwqK ‰wmGWi pH gvb ˆÞGò 
N H  Cl KZ nGj Zv AZÅ¯¦ KvhÆKi f„wgKv cvjb KGi? i. Zwor weGkÏlÅ wnGmGe B avZzi jeY wbGZ nGe
K < 4.5 L 4.5 ii. A avZzi Dci B avZzi cÉGjc coGe
KMnO4 ‰i Rjxq `ËeY M 6.5 > N 5.5  6.5 iii. AÅvGbvGW RviY wKÌqv mÁ·vw`Z nGe
3 2
A  C H3  C H(OH) CH2OH 18. wm®²vevGii msGKZ ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
Ni K CuS L HgS
H2
M PbS N ZnS K i I ii L i I iii
cÉfveK M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
19. WÈvBGmGj ˆKvbwUi RviY NGU?
B K Zn L Cu 26. Abym®¬vb I MGelYv KvGRi cÉ^g kZÆ ˆKvbwU?
M MnO2 N NH4+ K welqeÕ§ wbaÆviY L cwiKÍ¸bv cÉYqb
5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 20. ˆKvbwU Ea»ÆcvwZZ ˆgŒwjK c`v^Æ? M Dcvî weGkÏlY N Dcvî msMÉn
5. A ˆhŒMwUi msGKZ ˆKvbwU? K bÅvc^vwjb
K C2H6 L C3H6
27. PviwU MÅvm RvGi h^vKÌGg CH4 , NH3 , CO3 I N2 MÅvm
L KcƒÆi msMÉn Kiv AvGQ| XvKbv LyGj w`Gj ˆKvb RviwU
M C3H8 N C4H8
M KwVb KveÆb WvBAÝvBW meGPGq AvGM MÅvm kƒbÅ nGe?
6. A I B ˆhŒM `yBwUi 
N AvGqvwWb
i. DfGq nvBGWÈvKveÆb K 1g L 2q
21. H2(g) + I2(s) HoooooooooooI 2HI(g); H = 52kJ M 3q N 4^Æ
ii. A AmÁ·†Ú B mÁ·†Ú DcGii wewKÌqvwUi RbÅ ˆKvb kwÚ wPòwU mwVK?
iii. cviÕ·wiK i…cv¯¦i mÁ¿e 28. ˆKvbwU ^vBiGqW MÉw¯©i ˆKvl-Kjv e†w«¬ cÉwZnZ KGi?
K 153Sm L 131I
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? E2 Drcv` M 32P N 60Co
K i I ii L ii I iii
E
K 24
29. 12Mg ‰i ‰KwU cigvYyi fi KZ?
7. ˆKvbwU wbi‚`K c`v^Æ? E1 wewKÌqK K 3.99  1023g L 1.2 1023g
K H2SO4 L HNO3 M 2.4  1023g N 3.99  1023g
M H2CO3 N HCl
13Al 14Si 15P 16S
8. ˆÕ¡BbGjm wÕ¡Gj wbGKGji kZKiv cwigvY KZ? E1 wewKÌqK 30-31 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
E
K 1% L 1.8%
M 8% N 74%
L 30. `†kÅKGÍ¸i ˆKvb ˆgŒGji AvqbxKiY kwÚ meGPGq êwk?
K S L Si
9. AvKwiGKi mvG^ hG^Ó¡ cwigvY evwj ˆ^GK hvq, hv E2 Drcv` M Al NP
`ƒixKiGY hyÚ Kiv nq 31. ‰KvwaK ˆhvRbx cÉ`kÆb KGi ˆKvb ˆKvb ˆgŒj?
i. MnO K P, Al L P, S
ii. CaO Drcv`
E2 M P, Si N Al, Si
iii. CaSiO3
32. AÅvjywgwbqvg bvBGUÇU ˆhŒGM bvBGUÇU AvqGbi ˆgvU msLÅv
E
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?

M KZ?
K i I ii L ii I iii
E1 wewKÌqK K 1 L2
M 3 N4
10. ˆKvbwU mÁ·†Ú AÅvwjmvBwKÑK nvBGWÈvKveÆb? 33. mvjdvi WvBAÝvBW ˆhŒGM KZwU e®¬b ˆRvo I gyÚ
E1 wewKÌqK
ˆRvo BGjKUÇb AvGQ?
E
K L
K 1, 2 L 2, 3
N
M 3, 4 N 4, 5
M N E2 Drcv` 34. 44 MÉvg KveÆb WvBAÝvBGW ˆgvU AYyi msLÅv KZwU?
K 1.2  1022 L 4.4  1022
22. e®¬b MVGbi mgq BGjKUÇb eRÆGbi gvaÅGg ˆKvbwU M 6.02  1023 N 6.02  1023
11. elÆvKvGj ˆKvb `yBwUi DcwÕ©wZi RbÅ mvaviY jeY `yBGqi wbqg cvjb KGi? 35. 17.75 g ˆmvwWqvg mvjGdU 250 mL `ËeGY `Ëexf„Z
cvwbMÉvmx agÆ cÉ`kÆb KGi? K nvBGWÈvGRb L êvib ^vKGj, `ËeGYi Nbgvòv KZ?
K CaCl2. AlCl3 L MgCl2. KCl M wjw^qvg N wnwjqvg K 0.1M L 0.25M
M CaCl2. MgCl2 N KCl. CaCl2 M 1M N 0.5M
1 L 2 L 3 L 4 N 5 L 6 N 7 K 8 M 9 K 10 N 11 M 12 L 13 L 14 K 15 M 16 M 17 K 18 L
Dîi
19 K 20 N 21 K 22 M 23 K 24 M 25 N 26 K 27 K 28 L 29 N 30 N 31 L 32 M 33 N 34 N 35 N
hGkvi êvWÆ-2016
1.  ‰KwU nvBGWÈvKveÆb ˆhŒGM H = 17.24% ‰es ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK fi 58|
K. Ea»ÆcvZb Kx? 1
L. ˆgvgevwZ cÉä¾jbKvGj Kq aiGbi cwieZÆb msNwUZ nqeÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ ˆhŒGMi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DwÍÏwLZ ˆhŒMwU ˆ^GK dÅvwU ‰wmW cÉÕ§Z Kiv mÁ¿e wK-bv gZvgZ `vI| 4
2.  chÆvq mviwYi ‰KwU Lw´£Z Ask wbGP ˆ`qv nj:
Li A
B D Cl
C Br
[A, B, C, DcÉZxKx AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv cÉZxK bq|]
K. wbDwKÑqb msLÅv Kx? 1
L. ‰KB c`vG^Æi Mjbvâ I Õ¹zUbvâ wf®² ˆKb? 2
M. A, B, C ‰es D ‰i cvigvYweK AvKvGii KÌg wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DwÍÏwLZ MÉ‚c `y’wUi ‰KwU MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒj AvqwbK I Aci MÉ‚Gci ˆgŒj AvqwbK I mgGhvRx Dfq aiGbi e®¬b MVb KGi  gZvgZ
`vI| 4
3. 
25g 100 mL 25g

HNO3 NaOH
K. wbwÓ˜q MÅvm KvGK eGj? 1

L. NH4+ ‰KwU ˆhŒMgƒjK ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DchyÚ cwiGeGk DwÍÏwLZ wewKÌqK `y’ÛvGK ‰KGò wgwkÉZ KiGj msNwUZ wewKÌqvi wjwgwUs wewKÌqK wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DwÍÏwLZ wewKÌqK `y’Ûvi Nbgvòv mgvb nGe wKbv MvwYwZK hywÚ `vI| 4
4.  Zwor weGkÏlY Kivi RbÅ ‰KwU ZworweGkÏlÅ ˆKvGl NaCl ‰i `ËeY ˆbqv nGjv|
K. mej ‰wmW KvGK eGj? 1
L. we÷«¬ nvBGWÈvGKÑvwiK ‰wmW Zwor cwievnx bq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DwÍÏwLZ Zwor weGkÏlÅ `ËeÅwUi 50g ‰i gGaÅ AYy msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. “`Ëe” cwieZÆb KGi CaCl2 ˆbqv nGj Zwor«¼vGi ˆh mKj wewKÌqv mÁ·®² nq Dnv wjL ‰es gZvgZ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
5.  (i) 2H2(g) + O2(g)  2H2O (g) ; H = – 488kJ
(ii) KOH(aq) + HCl(aq)  K+(aq) + Cl(aq) + H2O(l)
(iii) A + BSO4  ASO4 + B
[A, B-‰i cvigvYweK msLÅv 30 ‰es 29]
K. AvKwiK KvGK? 1
L. AÅvjGKbGK cÅvivwdb ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGKi (i) bs wewKÌqvq H  H, O  H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 435, 464 kJ/mol nGj O = O e®¬b kwÚ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. (ii) bs I (iii) bs wewKÌqv«¼Gqi ‰KwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv nGjI AbÅwU wf®²” eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
H2SO4
6.  CH3CH2OH  X + H2O

K. “RxevkÄ R¾vjvwb” Kx? 1
L. cvwbi LiZvi KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. “X- ˆhŒMwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb” cixÞvi mvnvGhÅ cÉgvY KGiv| 3
N. DwÍÏwLZ wewKÌqK ˆ^GK Lv`Å`ËeÅ msiÞK ŠZwi Kiv mÁ¿e wKbv ˆhŒwÚKfvGe weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. KvGVi cÉavb ivmvqwbK Dcv`vb ˆKvbwU? 11. DóxcGK 23. dzGqj ˆmGji R¾vjvwb ˆKvbàGjv?
K wgG^b L ˆmjyGjvR i. P ‰i AvKvi Q ‰i ˆPGq êwk K wgG^b, BG^b L ˆcGUÇvj
M ˆgvg N nvBGWÈvGRb ii. R ‰i FYvñKZv S ‰i ˆPGq Kg M B^vbwqK ‰wmW N wg^vbj, B^vbj
2. Av¯¦RÆvwZK iwkÄwPn×wU cÉ^g ˆKvb ˆ`Gk eÅen†Z iii. PO2, Q2O3 ‰i ˆPGq êwk AÁÏagÆx 24. wjw^qvg eÅvUvwiGZ ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq?
nGqwQj? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K Hg2O L CoO2
M PbO2 N MnO2
K Rvcvb K i I ii L i I iii
25. cÊmÉvGei pH ‰i gvb KZ ^vKv cÉGqvRb?
L ivwkqv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 5 L7
M AvGgwiKv 12. 1s22s22p6 BGjKUÇb webÅvmwU ˆKvbwUi? M 6 N4
N wgki
2+
K Mg L Mg
26. ùvGZi myiÞvi RbÅ ‰KwU eÅenvi Ki nq?
3. hvbevnGbi R¾vjvwb wnmvGe ˆKvb MÅvm eÅen†Z M Na N Ca2+
K ‰wmW L Þvi
nq? 13. AÅvGgvwbqv AYyGZ e®¬b-ˆRvo BGjKUÇb KZwU?
M jeY N cvwb
K 1 L2
K wgG^b L ˆcÉvGcb 27. Mvp H2SO4 ‰ fi AbycvGZ mvjwdDwiK ‰wmGWi
M 3 N4
M weDGUb N CO2 cwigvY KZ?
14. MjbvsK meGPGq êwk ˆKvbwUi?
4. ˆKvbwU Ea»ÆcvwZZ c`v^Æ? K SO2 L NaCl K 35% L 65%
K evwj M Al2O3 N H2O(s) M 90% N 98%
L Pzb 15. 1 wjUvi `ËeGY 0.1 ˆgvj `Ëe `Ëexf„Z ^vKGj 28. KcvGii AvKwiK ˆKvbwU?
M cUvwkqvg AvGqvWvBW `ËeGYi Nbgvòv KZ nGe? K ˆngvUvBU
N AvGqvwWb K 0.1 M L PvjGKvmvBU
L 0.01 M M KÅvjvgvBb
5. Õ¹zUb Zvcgvòvq Kx NGU?
M 0.5 M
i. ZvckwÚ cÉGqvGM Zvcgvòv e†w«¬ cvq N eÝvBU
N 0.05 M
ii. Zvcgvòv wbw`ÆÓ¡ ^vGK 29. dj-gƒGji cPbGivGa ˆKvb MÅvm eÅen†Z nq?
16. Nbgvòv cÉKvGki ixwZ nGjv
iii. Pvc wÕ©i ^vGK K SO2 L CO2
K wjUvi L ˆgvj M NO2 N N 2O 4
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M wgwjMÉvg N ˆgvjvwiwU 30. ˆcGUÇvwjqvGg
K i I ii L ii I iii
17. 12g gÅvMGbwmqvg KZ MÉvg AwÝGRGbi mvG^ i. 5% ˆcGUÇvj ^vGK ii. 10% bÅvc^v ^vGK
wewKÌqv KGi? iii. 98% H2SO4 ^vGK
6. AvqiGbi cvigvYweK msLÅv KZ? K 8g L 16g
K 56 L 46 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 32g N 12g
M 36 N 26 K i I ii L ii I iii
18. cvwbwenxb CuSO4 ‰i eYÆ ˆKvbwU?
7. AvGcwÞK AvYweK fi ˆKvbwUi êwk? M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K bxj L meyR
K CO2 31. AÅvjwKb ˆKvbwU?
M mv`v N ev`vgx
L HCl K C2H2
M F2 19. KjvMvGQ ˆKvbagÆx Dcv`vb ^vGK? L C2H6
N N2 K AÁÏxq L Þvixq M C3H8
8. nvGoi eÅ^vi wPwKrmvq ˆKvb AvBGmvGUvc M wbiGcÞ N dÅvU N C3H6
eÅenvi Kiv nq? wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 20 I 21bs cÉGk²i Dîi 32. cÅv´Ÿ kvGUÆi Kvco ŠZwiGZ eÅen†Z nq ˆKvbwU?
60
K Co `vI: K bvBjb L B^vbj
131
L I
125
Zn + H2SO4  ZnSO4 + H2 M Ûwiwjb N Ûdjb
M I
89
20. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwU ˆKvb aiGbi? 33. AvPvi msiÞGYi RbÅ eÅen†Z nq ˆKvbwU?
N Sr
K AatGÞcY L cÉkgb K wmiKv
9. PZz^Æ chÆvGqi ˆgŒj ˆKvbwU?
K Mg M Av`ËÆ weGkÏlY N wiWÝ L KwjPzb
L Cl 21. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò M Pzb
M Cr i. Zn weRviK ii. H2SO4 weRviK N jeY
N Sr
iii. Zn RviY NGUGQ 34. BDwiqv mvGi bvBGUÇvGRGbi cwigvY KZ?
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 10 I 11bs cÉGk²i Dîi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 40% L 50%
`vI: M 56% N 46%
K i I ii L i I iii
ˆgŒj P Q R S 35. 2H2(g) + O2(g)  2H2O(g) wewKÌqvwUGZ
cvigvYweK msLÅv 14 15 16 17
22. RxevkÄ R¾vjvwbi gRy` AvbygvwbK KZ mgq cGi i. H – H e®¬b kwÚ 435 kJ mol–1
[‰LvGb P, Q, R, S cÉZxK bGn] dzwiGq hvGe? ii. O – H e®¬b kwÚ 464 kJ mol–1
10. Q ˆgŒj chÆvq mviwYi ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc AewÕ©Z? K 100 eQi iii. wewKÌqvq H = –572 kJ
K 13 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
L 200 eQi
L 14
M 1000 eQi K i I ii L i I iii
M 15
N 16 N 2000 eQi M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
1 L 2 M 3 K 4 N 5 L 6 N 7 K 8 N 9 M 10 M 11 K 12 L 13 M 14 M 15 K 16 N 17 K 18 M
Dîi
19 L 20 N 21 L 22 K 23 N 24 L 25 M 26 L 27 N 28 L 29 K 30 K 31 N 32 M 33 K 34 N 35 K
ewikvj êvWÆ-2016
mgq  2 N¥Ÿv m†Rbkxj cƒYÆgvb  40
1.  wbGP chÆvq mviwYi ‰KwU LwíZvsk ˆÌqv nGjv
H He
X Be B C P Q R Ne
[‰LvGb X, P, Q, R cÉZxKxAG^Æ; cÉPwjZ ˆKvb ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq|]
K. ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb KvGK eGj? 1
L. He ˆK MÉ‚c II-‰ ivLv nq wb ˆKb eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. P I Q ˆgŒj«¼Gqi gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi AvqwbKiY kwÚ êwk eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi X I R ˆgŒj `ywU DœP Zvcgvòvq mwKÌq nGjI mwKÌqZvi KviY wf®² hywÚmnKvGi gZvgZ `vI| 4
2. 
10g 100 mL 10g

KOH H2O HCl
1bs cvò 2bs cvò

K. Ag/Ag+(aq) Zwor«¼vi Kx? 1
L. Zwor weGkÏlÅ ˆKvl I Zwor ivmvqwbK ˆKvGli gGaÅ `ywU cv^ÆKÅ ˆjGLv| 2
M. 1bs cvGòi `ËeGYi Nbgvòv êi KGiv| 3
N. Dfq cvGòi `ËeY ‰KGò wgwkÉZ KiGj ˆKvbwU wjwgwUs wewKÌqK nGe? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  (i) HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq)  NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
(ii) H2S + Cl2  S + HCl
(iii) Zn + CuSO4  ZnSO4 + Cu
K. wUb ˆµÏwUs Kx? 1
L. ‘mKj LwbR AvKwiK bq’ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvi RviK-weRviK wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK (i) ‰es (iii) bs wewKÌqvàGjvi gGaÅ ˆKvbwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv ‰es ˆKvbwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv bq weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4. 
e– e–
wRsK (Zn) Kcvi (Cu)
AÅvGbvW K+ Cl– KÅvG^vW
jeY ˆmZz
ZnSO4 `ËeY CuSO4 `ËeY

K. UGjb weKviK Kx? 1
L. ÷Ó• ˆKvGl MnO2 ‰i KvR Kx? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvlwUi wKÌqv-ˆKŒkj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ˆKvGli jeY ˆmZzi ài‚Z½ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5.  `yB KveÆbwewkÓ¡ ‰KwU AÅvjGKb 'A'| g†`y mƒhÆvGjvGKi DcwÕ©wZGZ ˆKÑvwiGbi mvG^ wewKÌqv KGi B ˆhŒM I HCl Drc®² KGi| B-‰i
mvG^ Rjxq NaOH ˆhvM KiGj C ˆhŒM Drc®² nq|
K. ‰KwU ˆcÉvUGbi fi KZ? 1
L. AÅvjGKbGK cÅvivwdb ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. C ˆhŒM ˆ^GK wKfvGe AÅvjwKb cvIqv hvq eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. A ˆhŒM ˆ^GK ŠRe ‰wmW cÉÕ§Z mÁ¿e wKbv hywÚmnKvGi weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  X ‰KwU AÅvjwKb, ˆhLvGb KveÆb msLÅv 12| X ˆ^GK cwiÓ•vi `ËeÅ Y cÉÕ§Z Kiv hvq, hv wWUviGR´Ÿ bvGg cwiwPZ|
K. ˆmvWv AÅvm Kx? 1
L. Dw«¿` KZ‡ÆK BDwiqv mvi MÉnGYi ˆKŒkj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. X ˆ^GK ˆmvwWqvg AÅvjKvBj êbwRb mvjGdvGbU cÉÕ§ZcÉYvjx mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. mvevGbi ˆPGq Y ˆhŒMwU êwk KvhÆKi hywÚmn gZvgZ eÅÚ KGiv| 4

1. êËvé ŠZwiGZ wbGPi ˆKvb `ywU avZz eÅen†Z nq? 13. 'Q' ˆhŒMwU 26. DóxcGKi nvBGWÈvKveÆbwUi AvYweK fi 26. ‰i
K Kcvi I wUb L wRsK I Kcvi i. evqy AGcÞv nvjKv AvYweK msGKZ nGe
M ˆjvnv I Kcvi N Kcvi I ˆKÌvwgqvg ii. evqy AGcÞv fvix K C6H6 L CH4
2. ‰KwU ‰wmW `ËeGYi pH ‰i gvb 4 nGj, pH ‰i M C2H2 N C2H6
iii. AÁÏagÆx
gvb e†w«¬i RbÅ ‰GZ ˆhvM KiGZ nGe 27. Cu ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvm ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1
i. AÅvGgvwbqv `ËeY K iI ii L ii I iii L 1s22s22p63s23p63d94s2
ii. Nb nvBGWÈvGKÑvwiK ‰wmW
M i I iii N i, ii I iii M 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s2
iii. KwVb gÅvMGbwmqvg KveÆGbU N 1s22s22p63s23p63d54s1
14. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Ea»ÆcvwZZ eÕ§?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K CO2(s) L C6H5OH 28. wMÉb nvDR MÅvm ˆKvbwU?
K i I ii L ii I iii M NaCl N CO2(g) K SO2 L CO2
M i I iii N i, ii I iii M NO2 N H2S
15. KvP cwiÓ•vi KiGZ ˆKvbwU eÅenvi Kiv nq?
3. wMwb ˆmvbvi ˆKvb bgybvwU mGeÆvœP `†p? K CaO(s) L NH3(l)
29. wUÇdGqj wPn×wU cÉ^g ˆKvb ˆ`Gk eÅen†Z nGqwQj?
K Rvcvb L RvgÆvb
K 18 KÅvGiU L 21 KÅvGiU M NaOH(l) N H2SO4(l)
M 22 KÅvGiU N 24 KÅvGiU 16. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUi DcwÕ©wZGZ Bw^b B^vbGj cwiYZ M ivwkqv N AvGgwiKv
4. wbGPi ˆKvb AvBGmvGUvcwU wPwKrmv I K‡wl Dfq nq? chÆvq mviwYi ˆKvGbv ‰KwU MÉ‚Gci LwíZ Ask wbGP
ˆÞGò eÅen†Z nq? K H3PO4 L H2SO4 ˆÌqv nj| ‰ ˆ^GK 30 ‰es 31 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
K 238
Pu L 125
I M Al2O3 N CH3COOH `vI:
M 32
P N 153
Sm wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 17 I 18 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
19K
5. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ‰bRvBGgi wKÌqvGK Z½ivw®¼Z KGi? 'X' ‰KwUˆgŒj hvi cvigvYweK msLÅv 26. X
K H2O L NaCl Y
17. ˆgŒjwUi AvKwiK ˆKvbwU? Z
M CH3COOH N H2CO3
K PvjGKvmvBW L wm®²vevi
[‰LvGb cÉZxKx AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK
6. CH3 – C  CH + Br2  X.
M eÝvBW N gÅvMGbUvBU bq]
X ˆhŒMwU
18. ˆgŒjwU wbÓ•vkGb ˆKvb c«¬wZ eÅen†Z nq? 30. X ˆgŒjwU chÆvq mviwYi ˆKvb chÆvGq?
i.msGhvRb wewKÌqv ˆ`q
KZvc RviY L KveÆb weRviY K 3q L 4^Æ
µÏvwÕ¡K ŠZwiGZ eÅen†Z nq
ii.
iii. Br2 ‰i mGã ˆKvGbv wewKÌqv KGi bv
MZwor weGkÏlY N D¯ÃyÚ c«¬wZ M 5g N 6Ó¤
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 19. ˆKvbwU AÅvjwWnvBGWi KvhÆKix gƒjK? 31. DwÍÏwLZ ˆgŒjàGjvi
K – OH L – COOH
K i L i I ii i. meÆGkl Õ¦Gi 1wU BGjKUÇb AvGQ
M – COOR N – CHO
M ii I iii N i I iii ii. cvigvYweK AvKvi KÌgv®¼Gq nËvm cvq
20. AvaywbK chÆvq mƒò AvweÓ•‡Z nq KZ mvGj?
7. wbGPi ˆKvbwU A‹Re ˆhŒM? iii. mwKÌqZv KÌgv®¼Gq e†w«¬ cvq
K 1789 L 1813
K cvwb L ˆk¼Zmvi M 1889 N 1913 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M Avwgl N PweÆ 21. 5 MÉvg gÅvMGbwmqvgGK `nb KiGZ KZ MÉvg K i I ii L ii I iii
8. cÉkgb wewKÌqvq pH ‰i gvb AwÝGRb cÉGqvRb? M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K pH = 8 L pH > 7 K 2.33 L 3.33 32. wdUwKwiGZ KZ AYy cvwb AvGQ?
M pH = 7 N pH < 7 M 4.33 N 5.33 K 28 L 24
9. BDwiqv mvGi bvBGUÇvGRGbi kZKiv cwigvY KZ? 22. wbwÓ˜q MÅvGmi ˆhvRbx KZ? M 20 N 16
K 36% L 46%
K 0 L1 33. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ‰wmwWK LwbR gj?
M 56% N 66% K FeO L MnO
M 2 N3
10. wmjfvGii cvigvYweK msLÅv KZ? M CaO N SiO2
23. cvwbi AYyGZ KqwU gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb AvGQ?
K 44 L 45 34. ˆKvbwU cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z nq?
K 1 L2
M 46 N 47
M 3 N4 K PbI2 L BaCl2
11. AÅvGfvGMGWÈvi msLÅvi gvb KZ? M MgCl2 N AgI
24. KÅvjwmqvg dmGdGU cigvYyi msLÅv KZ?
K 6.2  10–23 L 6.02  10–23 35. H2SO4 + CaO  weËwKÌqvq
K 10 L 11
M 6.02  1023 N 6.2  1023
M 13 N 15 i. Zvc Drc®² nq
wbGPi DóxcK eÅenvi KGi 12 I 13 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
wbGPi DóxcK nGZ 25 I 26 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: ii. BGjKUÇb Õ©vbv¯¦i NGU
`vI:
‰KwU nvBGWÈvKveÆGb KveÆb 92.31% iii. AatGÞc cGo

2NaHCO3  P + Q + H2O
25. ˆhŒMwUi Õ©ƒj msGKZ nGjv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
12. P ˆhŒMwUi msGKZ K i I ii L ii I iii
K CH L C2H2
K NaCO3 L Na3CO3
M C6H6 N C2H4 M i I iii N i, ii I iii
M Na(CO3)2 N Na2CO3
1 K 2 M 3 L 4 M 5 N 6 K 7 K 8 M 9 L 10 N 11 M 12 N 13 L 14 K 15 L 16 L 17 N 18 L
Dîi
19 N 20 * 21 L 22 K 23 L 24 M 25 K 26 M 27 K 28 L 29 N 30 M 31 M 32 L 33 N 34 M 35 M
20. we.`Ë.: mwVK Dîi 1869|
XvKv êvWÆ-2015
[`ËÓ¡eÅ :– Wvb cvGki msLÅv cÉGk²i cƒYÆgvb ævcK| cÉ`î DóxcKàGjv gGbvGhvM w`Gq co ‰es mswkÏÓ¡ cÉk²àGjvi h^vh^ Dîi `vI| ˆh ˆKvGbv PviwU
1.  wbGÁ² `ywU ˆgŒGji cvigvYweK msLÅvmn cÉZxK ˆ`qv nGjv: 4.  wewKÌqvàGjv jÞ Ki:
26A, 29B (i) 2SO2(g) + O2(g)  2SO3(g); H= –197kJ/mole;
[‰LvGb A I B cÉZxKx AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq|] (ii) Zn + H2SO4 = ZnSO4 + H2
K. mgvYy Kx? 1 K. gy`Ëv avZy Kx? 1

L. D`vniYmn AvBGmvGUvGci msæv `vI| 2 L. ˆgvg ‰i `nb ˆKvb aiGbi cwieZÆb –eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGK w«¼Zxq ˆgŒjwUi BGjKUÇb webÅvm eÅwZKÌg–eÅvLÅv M. DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvwU ‰KwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv–eÅvLÅv
KGiv| 3 KGiv| 3
N. cÉ^g ˆgŒjwUi BGjKUÇb webÅvm wjGL ‰i ˆhvRbxi eÅvLÅv `vI| 4 N. (i) bs wewKÌqvq jv-kvGZwjqvGii bxwZi cÉGqvM eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
2.  cÉ`î wewKÌqvwU jÞ KGiv: 5.  wbGPi wPòàGjv jÞ KGi mswkÏÓ¡ cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
Al2O3(s) + 6HCl(l) = 2X(s) + 3Y(l) Switch
K. LwbR Kx? 1 + –
V
Copper
Voltameter Cathode
L. ˆhvRbx I RviY msLÅv ‰K bq–eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 Zinc
M. 05 ˆgvj 'Y' ˆhŒGM AYyi msLÅv wnmve KGiv| 3 M

+
X–
N. 'X' ˆhŒMwUi e®¬b cÉK‡wZ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
M+
ZnSO4 SO42– SO42– CuSO4
3.  X– Solution Solution
wPò-I wPò-II
ˆjvnvi AvKwiK, Kvc I ˆKvY

ˆKvK, Pzbvcvî K. ˆgvjvi `ËeY KvGK eGj? 1
L. weÐwPs cvDWvGii `vM DVvGbvi ˆKŒkj eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. I bs ˆKvGli mvnvGhÅ KcvGii Zwor weGkvab KxfvGe Kiv nq–
BÕ·vGZi AveiY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
Aw™²mn BU N. II bs ˆKvGli mvnvGhÅ we`yÅr Drcv`Gbi mÁ¿veÅZv weGkÏlY
Mig evqy
KGiv| 4
evqy MwjZ Avqib

MwjZ avZygj 6.  wbGPi wewKÌqvàGjv jÞ KGiv:
1500C
(i) 2CH4  'X' + H2;
(ii) 'X' + HCl  'Y';
cwjgviKiY
(iii) nY  'Z'
K. îKwUdvBW wÕ·wiU KvGK eGj? 1 K. KÅvUvqb Kx? 1

L. cwjgviKiY wewKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 L. AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGK DwÍÏwLZ avZyi ˆPŒÁ¼Kxq AÝvBWwUi kZKiv mshywÚ M. 'X' ˆ^GK KxfvGe B^vbwqK ‰wmW Drc®² Kiv hvq Zv
wbYÆq KGiv| 3 mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. avZywU wbÓ•vkGb PzwÍÏGZ ˆh wewKÌqvàGjv NGU Zv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 N. 'Z' ˆhŒM «¼viv MwVZ `ËGeÅi myweav I Amyweav weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. weÐwPs cvDWvGii msGKZ ˆKvbwU? 14. ™ÏyGKvR ˆm´ÖGi Zwor weGkÏlÅ ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K Ca(OCl)Cl2 L Ca(OCl)Cl K avZzi cvZjv AveiY K i I ii L i I iii
M Ca(OCl)2Cl N Ca(OCl2) Cl
L ™ÏyGKvR M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
2. wbGPi ˆKvb wewKÌqvq PvGci cÉfve bvB? 24. ‰K ˆgvj wgG^b MÅvm ˆcvovGj wK cwigvY kwÚ
M iÚ
K N2(g) + 3H2(g) G 2NH3(g)
L N2O4(g) G 2NO2(g)
N nvGZi Pvgov Drc®² nGe?
M PCl5(g) G PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) 15. Cl–Cl e®¬b fvOGZ KZ wKGjvRyj kwÚ jvGM? K 890 KJ L 891 KJ
K 244 L 326 M 892 KJ N 900 KJ
N Co(g) + H2O (g) G CO2(g) + H2g
3. ˆgŒgvwQi KvgGo ÞZÕ©vGb R¾vjvGcvov KGi M 414 N 431 25. CO2 AYy MVGb 3 MÉvg KveÆb KZ MÉvg
wbGPi ˆKvbwUi KviGY? AwÝGRGbi mvG^ hyÚ nGe?
K 8 L 12
K ‰wmW L Þvi
M 32 N 44
M AÅvjGKvnj N jeY
26. 2FeCl2 + Cl2  2FeCl3,wewKÌqvwU@
wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 4 I 5bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: i. mgvYyKiY wewKÌqv
1g 85 g
 AÅvGbvW KÅvG^vW ii. RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv
+  Drcv`
H2 Cl2 H2SO4 ‰i iii. msGhvRb wewKÌqv
Rjxq `ËeY wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
4. mGeÆvœP wK cwigvY ˆKÑvwib nvBGWÈvGRGbi mvG^
K i I ii L i I iii
hyÚ nGe?
DcGii wPòvbymvGi 16 I 17bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 3.55 gm L 8.5 gm
M 35.5 gm N 85 gm 16. DóxcGKi ˆKvGli AÅvGbvW KZÆ†K AvK‡Ó¡ nq@ 27. ˆKvgj cvbxqGZ ˆKvbwU we`Ågvb?
5. wewKÌqGK AewkÓ¡ ˆKÑvwiGbi cwigvY KZ? i. H+ K mvBwUÇK ‰wmW L KveÆwbK ‰wmW
ii. SO42
K 35.5 gm L 39.5 gm M B^vbwqK ‰wmW N UviUvwiK ‰wmW
iii. OH–
M 43.5 gm N 49.5 gm 28. AÅvGgvwbqv AYyGZ gyÚGRvo BGjKUÇb AvGQ
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
6. wUÇdGqj «¼viv ˆKvb cÉKvi AvGjvK iwkÄ eySvq? KZwU?
K iI ii L ii I iii
K DcKvix L Kg ÞwZKi
M i I iii N i, ii I iii K Pvi L wZb
M AwZwiÚ ÞwZKi N êkx DcKvix
17. ˆKvGl jNy H2SO4 ‰i cwieGZÆ jNy HCl wbGj M `yB N ‰K
7. Z½GK jvMGj ÞZ m†wÓ¡ KGi ˆKvbwU? 29. Sn2+ + Fe3+  Sn4+ + Fe2+ wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò@
KÅvG^vGW ˆKvb wewKÌqv msNwUZ nGe?
K ˆKÑvwib L bvBGUÇvGRb
K 2Cl– – 2e–  Cl2 i. Sn2+ weRviK
M ˆcGUÇvwjqvg N AvGqvwWb
L 4OH– – 4e  2H2O4 + O2 ii. Fe3+ ‰i weRviY NGUGQ

8. NH4CNS  B ; "B" ‰i msGKZ ˆKvbwU? M 2H+ + 2e–  H2 iii. Sn2+ RviK
N O2– – 2e–  O2 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
O O

|| || 18. NH4Cl + CaO  'A' + CaCl2 + H2O K i I ii L i I iii
K NH4 – C–OH L H2N – C–NH2
DóxcGKi A ‰i `ËeGY wbGPi ˆKvbwUi `ËeY M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
S H
|| | ˆhvM KiGj mv`v AatGÞc coGe? 30. meGPGq we÷«¬ ivmvqwbK c`v^ÆGK wK eGj?
M H2N – C–NH2 N NH2– C –OH K FeCl2 L CuCl2 K AÅvbvjvi L AÅvjvbvi
| M FeCl3 N ZnCl2
CNS M AÅvgvjMvg N AÅvjywgbv
9. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆfŒZ cwieZÆb? 19. MgCl2.7H2O ˆhŒGM ˆKjvm cvwbi kZKiv 31. HNO3 ˆhŒGM N ‰i RviY gvb KZ?
K cvwb I wPwbi `ËeY
cwigvY KZ? K +1 L +3
K 12.6% L 21.6% M +5 N +6
L ˆjvnvq gwiPv cov
M 42.6% N 57.01% 32. chÆvq mviwYGZ mvjdvGii AeÕ©vb@
M cvwbi Zwor weGkÏlY
20. ˆKvb ˆgŒjwUi cvigvYweK eÅvmvaÆ meGPGq Kg? K 3q chÆvq I MÉ‚c 16
N ˆgvGgi `nb K P LS
L 4^Æ chÆvq I MÉ‚c 16
10. wWDGUwiqvGgi fi msLÅv KZ? M Mg N Na
M 5g chÆvq I MÉ‚c 15
K 4 L3 21. iv`viGdvWÆ cigvYy gGWj AvweÓ•vi nq KZ
M 2 N1 N 7g chÆvq I MÉ‚c 15
mvGj?
11. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU cvwbGZ `ËeYxq? 33. pH ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi RbÅ `ËeY wbiGcÞ nq?
K 1811 L 1813
K C6H6 L CH3–O–CH3 K 6 L7
M 1911 N 1913
M CCl4 N KOH M 8 N9
22. AÓ¡K ZGî½i cÉeZÆK ˆK?
12. AÅvGivGgwUK ˆhŒM ˆKvbwU? 34. ˆKvbwU PzGbi cvwbGK ˆNvjv KGi?
K ˆWvGeivBbvi L Rb wbDjÅv´£
K ˆdbj L ˆcG´Ÿb K NO2
M jÅvfqwmGq N gÅvG´£wjd L CO
M mvBGKÑvGnGÝb N mvBGKÑvGcÉvGcb
23. MgO + 2HCl  MgCl2 + H2O wewKÌqv@ M SO2
13. 0.0075 ˆgvj HCl `Ëexf„Z `ËeGY HCl ‰i fi N CO2
i. ZvGcvrcv`x
KZ? 35. dmGdU AvqGbi ˆhvRÅZv KZ?
ii. RviY-weRviY
K 0.00274 g L 0.274 g K 1 L2
M 2.74 g N 27.4 g iii. cÉkgb
M 3 N4
1 L 2 N 3 K 4 M 5 N 6 M 7 K 8 M 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 K 13 L 14 M 15 K 16 L 17 M 18 N
Dîi
19 N 20 L 21 M 22 L 23 L 24 L 25 K 26 M 27 L 28 N 29 K 30 K 31 M 32 K 33 L 34 N 35 M

1.  (i) ˆgvg + O2(g)  A + B + kwÚ
(ii) H2(g) + O2(g)  B + kwÚ K. RxevkÄ R½vjvwb Kx? 1
K. Õ¹zUbvâ Kx? 1 L. 16 18
8 M I 8 M ciÕ·i AvBGmvGUvc ˆKb? 2
L. AvGqvwWbGK Zvc w`Gj mivmwi evGÓ· cwiYZ nq ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvlwUi AÅvGbvW I KÅvG^vGW msNwUZ wewKÌqv eYÆbv KGiv| 3
M. 0C Zvcgvòvq B ˆhŒGMi ˆfŒZ AeÕ©vi wKi…c cwieZÆb NGU eÅvLÅv
N. DwÍÏwLZ cÉwKÌqvq UqGjU wKÑbvi cÉÕ¦ywZi RbÅ ˆKvGli Kxi…c cwieZÆb
KGiv| 3
NUvGZ nGe? ˆhŒwÚK eÅvLÅv `vI| 4
N. (i) bs-‰ ˆfŒZ I ivmvqwbK wK¯¦ (ii) bs-‰ ÷ay ivmvqwbK cwieZÆb
5. 
nq@ weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
ˆhŒM A ˆhŒM B ˆhŒM C
2.  180 fiwewkÓ¡ ˆhŒM M ‰i 6.75g weGkÏlY KGi 045g nvBGWÈvGRb, C2H6 C2H4 C2H4(OH)2
27g KveÆb ‰es 36g AwÝGRb cvIqv ˆMj| K. ŠRe ˆhŒM KvGK eGj? 1
K. AvYweK msGKZ KvGK eGj? 1 L. wUÇdGqj wPn× «¼viv Kx eySvGbv nq? 2
L. Õ©„j msGKZ I AvYweK msGKGZi gGaÅ `yBwU cv^ÆKÅ wjL| 2 M. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU êËvwgb cvwbi `ËeYGK eYÆnxb KiGe?
M. ˆhŒMwUi kZKiv mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3 KviYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DÚ fimgƒn eÅenvi KGi M ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq Kiv N. B ˆ^GK A I C ŠZwi Kiv mÁ¿e wK?–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
mÁ¿e–MvwYwZK eÅvLÅv `vI| 4 6. 
3.  2XO2(g) + O2(g) HooooooI 2XO3(g); H = –197 kJ.mol–1
X ˆgŒjwUi cvigvYweK msLÅv = 16
K. gÅvG´£wjGdi msGkvwaZ chÆvq mƒòwU wjL| 1
L. MgCl2 ‰i Mjbvâ êwk nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅ KGiv| 2
M. DwÍÏwLZ wewKÌqvwUi mvgÅveÕ©vq ZvGci cÉfve eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. XO2 MÅvmwU Rxe‹ewPGòÅi ÞwZmvab KGi–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
HCl (aq)
4. 
Ca(OH)2(aq)
1 bs 2 bs
weMwjZ K. PH Kx? 1
L. AÅvjywgwbqvg avZy wbÓ•vkGb KÌvGqvjvBU eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKb? 2
Zwor weGkÏlÅ ˆKvl
M. 2bs ÛÕ¡wUDGei ˆhŒMwUi 025M `ËeY ŠZwiGZ KZ MÉvg `Ëe cÉGqvRb
Zv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. `ËeY `y’wUi wewKÌqv ‰KwU bb-îWÝ wewKÌqv–eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4

1. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU cvwbGZ `ËeYxq? 13. Q ˆhŒMwUi ˆÞGò@ 26. AvGmÆwbGKi MÉnYGhvMÅ gvòv KZ?
K CaSO4 L CaCl2 K 0.10 wg.MÉv./wjUvi
i. gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb `ywU
M BaSO4 N BaCl2 L 0.01 wg.MÉv./wjUvi
ii. e®¬b ˆRvo BGjKUÇb wZbwU
2. wm®²vevi ˆKvb avZzi AvKwiK? M 0.001 wg.MÉv./wjUvi
iii. fÅvbWvi Iqvjm kwÚ ˆbB ejGjB PGj
K gvKÆvwi L Kcvi N 0.002 wg.MÉv./wjUvi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M wRsK N ˆjW 27. ˆKvbwU wbwÓ˜q avZz?
K i I ii L ii I iii
wbGPi wewKÌqvwUi AvGjvGK 3-5bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: K Na L Cu
Al + O2  Y M i I iii N i, ii I iii M Sn N Au
3. wewKÌqvwU@ 14. Q ˆhŒMwUi Rjxq `ËeGYi pH gvb KZ 28. wbGÁ² DwÍÏwLZ cvwbi ˆKvb pH gvb RxGei RbÅ
K 0–3 L 3–7
i. `nb wewKÌqv cÉvYbvkK?
M 7–11 N 11–14
ii. msGkÏlY wewKÌqv K <4.5, > 9.5
15. nvGUÆ ˆcBmGgKvi emvGZ ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq? L <3.5, > 7.5
iii. RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv 32 60
K P L Co M < 4.0, > 8.0
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? MµÏyGUvwbqvg-238 N 106Ru N <4.5, > 9.0
K i I ii L ii I iii 29. wbGPi ˆKvbwU LwbR gj?
16. C4H10 ‰i MjbvsK KZ?
I
M i iii N i, ii I iii K –190C L –183C K Al2O3 L ZnS
4. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwU mgZvKiGYi ˆÞGò wbGPi M –138C N –130C M SiO2 N PbS
ˆKvb KÌgwU mwVK? 17. AÅvjGKvnGji KvhÆKix gƒjK ˆKvbwU? 30. AjsKvi ŠZwiGZ ˆKvbwU eÅen†Z nq?
K 2, 3, 4 L 4, 3, 2 K –COOH L –CO K êËvé L wÕ¡j
M 3, 2, 4 N 3, 4, 2 M –OH N –CHO M Wzivjwgb N wcZj
5. 17 g 'Y' ˆhŒM Drc®² KiGZ Kx cwigvY AwÝGRb 18. CuSO4 ˆhŒGM mvjdvGii RviY msLÅv KZ? 31. ZuyGZi KZ AYy cvwb we`Ågvb?
cÉGqvRb? K +6 L +5 K 2 L5
K 1 mol L 0.5 mole M +4 N +2 M 7 N 10
M 0.25 mole N 0.125 mole 19. Lvevi ˆmvWvi msGKZ ˆKvbwU? wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 32 I 33bs cÉGk²i Dîi
6. Ca2+ AvqGb BGjKUÇb msLÅv KZwU? K NH4HCO3 L NaHCO3 `vI:
K 22 L 20 M H2CO3 N Na2CO3
M 18 N 16 20. AÅvGgvwbqvg mvjGdGUi eYÆ wKi…c?
7. Na2CO3 ˆhŒGM C ˆgŒjwUi kZKiv mshywZ KZ? K bxj L jvj
K 45.28%
M ˆMvjvcx N mv`v + =A
L 43.39%
M 14.63% 21. abvñK ˆhŒMgƒjK ˆKvbwU?
N 11.32% K dmGdvwbqvg L KveÆGbU
8. wbGPi ˆKvb c`v^ÆwUi Da»ÆcvZb NGU? M bvBGUÇU N dmGdU
K AvGqvwWb L êËvwgb 22. gvwU AwZwiÚ Þvixq nGj ˆKvbwU ˆhvM Kiv nq?
32. Drcv` (A) ˆKvbwU?
M ˆKÑvwib N ˆdÑvwib K CuSO4
K KCl L NaCl
9. ˆKvb ˆgŒjwUi cvigvYweK eÅvmvaÆ êkx? L (NH4)2SO4
M LiCl N MgCl2
M CaO
K K L Si 33. Drcv` (A) ‰i e®¬b@
N Na2SO4
M Na N Al
i. mgGhvRx
10. ™Ïvm wKÑbvGii gƒj Dcv`vb ˆKvbwU? 23. ˆKvbwUi eÅvcGbi nvi meGPGq êwk?
K N 2O 3 L N 2O ii. avZe
K Ca(OCl)Cl
M C2H6 N C2H4 iii. AvqwbK
L Ca(OH)2
M NH4Cl 24. weËWvi PzwÍÏ@ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
N NH3 i. ‰KwU cvigvYweK PywÍÏ K i L ii
11. ˆgvGg KveÆGbi mvG^ ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU ^vGK? ii. ‰wU we`yÅr Drcv`Gb eÅen†Z nq M iii N ii I iii
K AwÝGRb L nvBGWÈvGRb iii. ‰GZ wdmb wewKÌqv NGU 34. wRsK ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvGmi ˆÞGò meÆGkl
M bvBGUÇvGRb N mvjdvi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? BGjKUÇb ˆKvb DckwÚ Õ¦Gi cÉGek KGi?
12. ˆKvbwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb? K s LP
K i I ii L ii I iii
K C2H6 L C3H6 M d Nf
M C3H8 N C4H10 35. 1 ˆgvj wgG^b MÅvm ˆcvovGj Kx cwigvY kwÚ
25. ˆKvbwUi Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ êwk?
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 13 I 14 bs cÉGk²i Dîi cvIqv hvq?
K mvjwdDwiK ‰wmW
`vI: K 891000 Ryj
L ˆmvwWqvg ˆKÑvivBW
1 ‰es 7 cvigvYweK msLÅvwewkÓ¡ `yBwU ˆgŒj L 189100 Ryj
M KveÆb WvB AÝvBW
ciÕ·Gii mvG^ hyÚ nGq Q bvgK ‰KwU ˆhŒM MVb M 890100 Ryj
N cvwb
KGi| N 89100 Ryj
1 L 2 K 3 N 4 L 5 M 6 M 7 N 8 K 9 K 10 N 11 L 12 L 13 L 14 M 15 M 16 M 17 M 18 K
Dîi
19 L 20 N 21 K 22 L 23 N 24 N 25 L 26 L 27 N 28 K 29 M 30 N 31 L 32 K 33 M 34 M 35 K
1. 
ˆgŒj cvigvYweK msLÅv
X 8
Y 15
Z 17
K. fimsLÅv KvGK eGj? 1
L. eÅvcb ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
M. X2 AYyi MVb cÉwKÌqv wPòmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ‰KwU ˆgŒGji ‰KvwaK ˆhvRbx we`Ågvb–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2. 
ˆhŒM we`Ågvb ˆgŒj cigvYy msLÅv
I bs KÅvjwmqvg I ˆKÑvwib 3
II bs KveÆb I AwÝGRb 2
K. ˆgvjvi AvqZb KvGK eGj? 1
L. gwiPv Kx? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq II bs ˆhŒGMi 50gm ‰i AvqZb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ‰KwU ˆhŒM cvwbGZ `ËeYxq–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  10gm gÅvMGbwmqvgGK 5gm AwÝGRGbi mvG^ wgwkGq Dîµ¦ Kiv nj| ‰GZ cÉZÅvwkZ Drcv` (15gm) cvIqv ˆMj bv|
K. weÐwPs cvDWvGii msGKZ wjL| 1
L. g†rÞvi avZy ejGZ Kx eySvq? 2
M. DóxcGK eÅen†Z AwÝGRGbi AYy msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq cÉZÅvwkZ Drcv` ŠZwi bv nIqvi KviY weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4.  Zn + H2SO4  ZnSO4 + H2
K. mgvYyKiY wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
L. DfqgyLx wewKÌqv ejGZ Kx eyS? 2
M. Drcv` ˆhŒMwUGZ mvjdvGii RviY msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK DGÍÏwLZ wewKÌqvwUGZ RviY-weRviY hyMcr NGU–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5.  + –
ˆKÌvwgqvg ˆjvnvi
Cr3+
`í SO42
`í

L. 'BOD' ejGZ wK eySvq? 2
M. DóxcGKi cÉwKÌqvq KxfvGe ˆjvnvi DcGi ˆKÌvwgqvGgi cÉGjc ˆ`qv nq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi cÉwKÌqvi mvG^ MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvGli Zyjbv KGiv| 4
6.  A + HBr  CH3 – CH2 – CH2Br
K. nvBGWÈvKveÆb KvGK eGj? 1
L. B^vbjGK ŠRe R½vjvbx ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. 'A' ˆhŒMwU ˆ^GK KxfvGe cwjcÉwcb cvIqv hvq? mgxKiY wjL| 3
N. ‘Drcv` ˆhŒMwU ˆ^GK ˆcÉvcvbwqK ‰wmW ŠZwi Kiv mÁ¿e’–hywÚmn wjL| 4

1. K2Cr2O7 ˆhŒGMi Cr cigvYyi RviY msLÅv KZ? 13. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AÅvjwKGbi mvaviY msGKZ? 25. 2012 mvj chÆ¯¦ AvweÓ•‡Z ˆgŒGji gGaÅ KZwU
K +2 L +4 K CnH2n+2 L CnH2n ˆgŒjGK cÉv^wgK ˆgŒj ejv nq?
M +6 N +7 M CnH2n–2 N CnH2n+1 K 118wU L 114wU
2. Zn | Zn2+(aq) || Ag+(aq) | Ag; ‰BZwor 14. AcwiGkvwaZ ˆZjGK KZ Zvcgvòvq AvswkK M 98wU N 84wU
ivmvqwbK ˆKvGl@ cvZb KiGj ˆKGivwmb cvIqv hvq? 26. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi ˆhvRbx 2?
K Zn2+(aq) Avqb KÅvG^vW ˆ^GK BGjKUÇb MÉnY K 70C L 120C K Na LF
KGi M 170C N 270C M Ca NK
L Ag+(aq) Avqb KÅvG^vW ˆ^GK BGjKUÇb MÉnY 15. N2(g) + O2(g) F 2NO(g), H = + 180kJ; hw` 27. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gy`Ëv avZz?
KGi ‰B@ K Au L Hg
M Ag(s) AÅvGbvGW BGjÙÇb ˆQGo ˆ`q i. wewKÌqvq Zvcgvòv e†w«¬ Kiv nq, ZvnGj M Na N Zn
N Zn(s) KÅvG^vW BGjÙÇb ˆQGo ˆ`q wewKÌqvi mvgÅeÕ©v Wvb w`GK AMÉmi nGe 28. wbGPi ˆKvb wPn×wU ˆZRwÕ˜q iwkÄ wbG`Æk KGi?
3. wbGPi ˆKvbwU `yeÆj ‰wmW? ii. wewKÌqvi Pvc e†w«¬ Kiv nq ZvnGj wewKÌqvi
K L
K H2SO4 L HNO3 mvgÅeÕ©v Wvb w`GK AMÉmi nGe
M HCl N CH3COOH iii. wewKÌqvq bvBwUÇK AÝvBGWi cwigvY e†w«¬
4. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi mwKÌqZv êwk? Kiv nq ZvnGj wewKÌqvi mvgÅveÕ©v evg w`GK
K Cu L Zn M N
M Fe N Pb AMÉmi nGe
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 5 I 6bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii 29. wbGPi ˆKvb MÅvmwUi eÅvcb nvi êwk?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K H2 L N2
50 MÉvg 2 ˆgvj HCl
CaCO3 `ËeY 16. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Pzbvcv^Gii msGKZ? M O2 N Cl2
K Na2CO3 L NH4HCO3 30. Cr(24) ˆgŒGji Z‡Zxq kwÚÕ¦Gi KZwU BGjKUÇb
M NaHCO3 N CaCO3 ^vGK?
wPò: 1.1 wPò: 1.2 wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 17 I 18bs cÉGk²i Dîi K 12 L 13
5. wPò 1.1 bs cvGò cvwb ˆhvM KGi 500 mL `ËeY M 14 N 18
`vIt
ŠZwi KiGj, `ËeGYi ˆgvjvwiwU KZ nGe? KMnO4 31. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi AvqwbKiY kwÚ êwk?
K 0.01 M L 0.1 M CH3 – CH = CH2(g) Y K Na L Mg
M 0.5 M N 1.0 M H2O
M Al N Si
6. wPòt 1.1 I wPò 1.2 bs cvGòi c`v^Æmgƒnt 17. DcGivÚ wewKÌqvi wewKÌqGKi KveÆGbi kZKiv 32
mshywZ KZ? 32. 15P AvBGmvGUvc wbGPi ˆKvbwUi ˆÞGò eÅen†Z
i. wewKÌqv KGi 22 MÉvg CO2 Drc®² KGi
K 14.29% L 25.0% nq?
ii. wewKÌqv KGi ‰es ‰Gì gGaÅ CaCO3 wjwgwUs M 75% N 85.71%
wewKÌqK ˆ`Gni nvo êGo hvIqvi wbYÆGqi ˆÞGò
K
18. DóxcGKi Y ˆhŒMwU@ wUDgvGii DcwÕ©wZ wbYÆGqi ˆÞGò
L
iii. wewKÌqvi mgq ‰KB ˆfŒZ AeÕ©vq ^vGK
i.nGœQ ˆcÉvwcwjb ™ÏvBKj iGÚi wjDGKvwgqv îvGMi wPwKrmvq
M
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? nGœQ 1, 2-WvB nvBGWÈvwÝ ˆcÉvGcb
ii.
K i I ii L i I iii ^vBiGqW MÉw¯©i ˆKvl-Kjv e†w«¬ cÉwZnZ
N
Rjxq KMnO4 ‰i ˆMvjvcx eYÆGK eYÆnxb KGi
iii.
KiGZ
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 33. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AÅvjywgbvqvg mvjGdGUi msGKZ?
7. hw` ˆKvGbv `ËeGYi pH ‰i gvb 7.1 nq ZvnGj
K i I ii L i I iii K Al2(SO4)3 L AlSO4
ˆmwU@
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M Al(SO4)3 N Al2SO4
K ZxeË ‰wmW L `yeÆj ‰wmW
19. CuSO4 ‰i AvGcwÞK AvYweK fi KZ? wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 34 I 35 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
M `yeÆj Þvi N ZxeË Þvi K 111.5 L 125.0 `vI: A
8. aƒgvqgvb H2SO4 ‰ KZ % mvjwdDwiK ‰wmW M 143.5 N 159.5 B C
^vGK? 20. MwjZ KÅvjwmqvg ˆKÑvivBGWi Zwor weGkÏlGY@ 100
K 96% L 98% i. AÅvGbvGW ˆKÑvwib MÅvm Drc®² nq
90 Zij+MÅvm
M 99% N 100% 80
ii. KÅvG^vGW KÅvjwmqvg Rgv nq 70
9. ˆKÑvwib cigvYy@
Zvcgvòv (0C)
iii. cvGò Ca(OH)2 Drc®² nq 60

i. nvBGWÈvGRGbi mvG^ mgGhvRx e®¬b MVb KGi 50
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?

ii. KÅvjwmqvGgi mvG^ AvqwbK e®¬b MVb KGi 40

K i I ii L i I iii
iii. ˆKÑvwiGbi mvG^ mgGhvRx e®¬b MVb KGi 30
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 20
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii
21. wbGPi ˆKvbwU wWUviGR´Ÿ? 10 D E
0
K ˆmvwWqvg wÕ¡qvGiU
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii –10
10. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AÅvjywgwbqvGgi AvKwiK? L ˆmvwWqvg AwjGqU F
M ˆmvwWqvg cvwgGUU  mgq
K ˆngvUvBU L gÅvMGbUvBU
M eÝvBU N PvjGKvmvBU N jivBj nvBGWÈvGRb mvjGdU wPò: Rjxq evGÓ·i kxZjxKiGYi eKÌGiLv
11. wbGPi ˆKvbwU êËvwgb `ËeGYi jvj eYÆGK eYÆnxb 22. 10 mL 0.2 ˆgvjvi Na2CO3 ˆK cÉkwgZ KiGZ 34. DóxcGKi c`v^ÆwUi 18 MÉvGgi gGaÅ KZwU AYy
KiGZ cvGi? KZ MÉvg 0.1 ˆgvjvi HCl jvMGe? DcwÕ©Z ^vGK?
K C4H8 L C4H10 K 0.146 gm L 1.46 gm K 1.67  1023 wU L 0.857  1023wU
M C3H6O N C3H6O2 M 10.0 gm N 20.0 gm M 0.16710 wU22
N 6.0231023wU
12. 2Na(s) + Cl2(g)  NaCl(s) wewKÌqvwU@ 23. dzW wcÉRviGfwUfm& wnGmGe êbRwqK ‰wmGWi 35. DcGii wPò nGZ Avgiv eySGZ cvwi ˆh,
i. ‰KwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv AbyGgvw`Z MÉnYGhvMÅ gvòv KZ? i. c`v^ÆwUi wngvsGKi Zvcgvòv 0C
K 0.01% L 0.1%
ii. ‰KwU msGhvRb wewKÌqv ii. E-F îLv c`v^ÆwUi KwVb AeÕ©v
M 1.01% N 1.1%
iii. ‰KwU msGkÏlY wewKÌqv 35 iii. 5C Zvcgvòvq c`v^ÆwU MÅvmxq
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 24. 17Cl
ˆgŒGji wbDUÇb msLÅv KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii K 17 L 18 K i I ii L i I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 35 N 70
1 M 2 L 3 N 4 L 5 N 6 K 7 M 8 N 9 N 10 M 11 K 12 N 13 L 14 M 15 L 16 N 17 N 18 K
Dîi
19 N 20 N 21 N 22 K 23 L 24 L 25 N 26 M 27 K 28 L 29 K 30 L 31 N 32 M 33 K 34 N 35 K
1.  `kg ˆkÉwYi Qvò ivwd` jÅveGiUwiGZ DchyÚ cwiGeGk 30 MÉvg bvBGUÇvGRb MÅvGmi mvG^ 20 MÉvg AwÝGRb MÅvm ˆgkvGjv| wewKÌqvi dGj cvGò NO
MÅvm Drc®² nGjv|
K. avZe e®¬b Kx? 1
L. “DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwU msGkÏlY wewKÌqv”–eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. Drc®² MÅvmwUi 10 MÉvGg ˆgvU KZwU AYy we`Ågvb? wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. ivwdGì ˆbqv MÅvm `y’wUi wewKÌqvi ci ˆKvb wewKÌqK Kx cwigvGY AewkÓ¡ ^vKGe? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2. 
NH3(g)
N2(g)
1bs êjyb 2bs êjyb
K. wbDwKÑqb msLÅv Kx? 1

L. 'Na+' ‰KwU RviK–eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. STP ˆZ 2bs wPGòi MÅvmwUi 10gm ‰i ˆgvjvi AvqZb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi êjyb«¼Gqi MÅvm `y’wUi ˆÞGò ˆKvbwUi eÅvcb êwk `Ë‚Z nGe? hywÚmn gƒjÅvqb KGiv| 4
3.  AvgvGì Š`bw±`b RxeGb, wewf®² KvGR, ˆhgb, ˆKK ˆdvjvGZ êwKs cvDWvi I cwiÓ•viK wnGmGe weÐwPs cvDWvi Avgiv eÅenvi KGi ^vwK|
K. COD Kx? 1
L. K‡wlGÞGò cÉkgb wewKÌqvi ài‚Z½ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. ˆKK ˆdvjvGZ eÅen†Z c`v^ÆwU KxfvGe KvR KGi? mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. “DóxcGKi ˆkGlvÚ cvDWviwU ‰KwU Dîg `vM cwiÓ•viK I RxevYybvkK”–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4.  KveÆb-KveÆb wòe®¬bwewkÓ¡ Y ‰KwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb hvi AvYweK fi 54 ‰es 74 AvYweK fiwewkÓ¡ Z ‰KwU AÅvjGKvnj|
K. nÅvGjvGRb KvGK eGj? 1
L. ˆjvnvq gwiPv cov ‰KwU ivmvqwbK cwieZÆb@ eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. Z ˆhŒMwUGZ KveÆGbi kZKiv mshywZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. Y ˆhŒMwU nGZ Z ˆhŒMwU wKfvGe cvIqv hvq? cÉGqvRbxq mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5. 
B
98%
H2SO4
H2O
SO3
(A) H2O C
K. wbDwKÑqvi wdmb Kx? 1

L. AÅvGgvwbqv ÞviagxÆ ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. C ˆhŒMwUi ˆK±`Êxq cigvYyi RviY msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. A  B  C ‰es A  C ‰B `y’wU cGî gGaÅ C Drcv`Gbi RbÅ ˆKvb c^wU Dîg? mgxKiYmn eYÆbv KGiv| 4
6.  (i) CH4(g) + Cl2(g) CH3Cl(g) + HCl(g).
(ii) N2(g) + O2(g) 2NO(g); H = 1806kJ.
K. wfGbMvi Kx? 1
L. “DfgyLx wewKÌqvGK ‰KgyLx Kiv hvq”– eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. 20gm Drcv` ŠZwi KiGZ Kx cwigvY AwÝGRb cÉGqvRb? DóxcGKi (ii) bs wewKÌqvi AvGjvGK wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. C–H, C–Cl, Cl–Cl I H–Cl e®¬b kwÚmgƒn h^vKÌGg 414, 326, 244, 431 kJ/mole nGj, (i) bs wewKÌqvwUi ˆÞGò H ‰i gvb wbYÆq KGi Dfq
wewKÌqvi kwÚwPò weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. Abym®¬vb I MGelYv cÉwKÌqvi avc ˆKvbwU? 14. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU cwieZÆbkxj ˆhvRbx 24. A I D «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒMwU@
K welqeÕ§ wbaÆviY cÉ`kÆb KGi? i. AÁÏxq
L cwiKÍ¸bv cÉYqb K Ca L Sr ii. KwVb
M mgÅK ævb ARÆb MP N F2
iii. Zwor AweGkÏlÅ
N djvdj mÁ·GKÆ AvMvg aviYv 15. Ca ‰i AeÕ©vb chÆvq mviYxi ˆKvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
2. fviZeGlÆ KZ eQi cƒGeÆ KvcoGK is Kivi chÆvGqI ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc?
K i I ii L i I iii
K 2, 2 L 4, 2
KvGR ivmvqwbK `ËGeÅi eÅenvi ÷i‚ nGqwQj? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 2, 4 N 2, 3
K 200 eQi L 500 eQi 25. C–H e®¬b kwÚ KZ wKGjvRyj/ˆgvj?
16. ZzuGZi gGaÅ ˆKjvm cvwbi kZKiv mshywZ
M 2000 eQi N 5000 eQi K 326 L 414
KZ?
3. ˆKvbwUi Av¯¦tAvYweK kwÚ êkx? K 57.72% L 36.07%
M 431 N 435
K H2O L CO2
M 25.45% N 12.83% 26. AÅvGbvGW ˆKvb wewKÌqv mÁ·®² nq?
M NH3 N KCl K RviY
17. x ‰KwU Þvi| Dnv wRsK ˆKÑvivBW `ËeGYi
4. ˆgvg ˆKvb aiGbi c`v^Æ? L weRviY
mvG^ mv`v AatGÞc m†wÓ¡ KGi| x ˆhŒGMi
K nvBGWÈvKveÆb L KvGeÆvnvBGWÈU
ŠewkÓ¡Å nGœQ@ M cÉkgb
M D«¼vqx N ˆgŒwjK
i. ‰KwU wfGbMviGK cÉkwgZ KGi N nvBGWÈkb
5. ˆKvbwUi eÅvcGbi nvi êkx?
ii. ‰wU NH3 AGcÞv êkx Þvixq 27. cvwbi Zwor weGkÏlGYi mgq Zwor
K CO2 L NH3
M HCl N H2 iii. ‰i abvñK Avqb Þvixq avZzi Avqb cwievnxZv evovGbvi RbÅ ˆKvbwU eÅenvi
6. AwÝGRGbi AvGcwÞK AvYweK fi KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? Kiv nq?
K8 L 16 Ki L i I ii K MgCO3 L Na2CO3
M 32 N 64 M H2SO4 N KMnO4
7. Cu ‰i meÆGkl Õ¦Gii BGjKUÇb webÅvm@ 28. wbDKÑxq wewKÌqvi mgq ˆZRwÕ˜q
18. Fe2O3 + HNO3  Fe(NO3)3 + H2O
K 3s2 L 4s1
mgxKiYwUi mgZv weavGbi h^vKÌGg ˆKvb wbDwKÑqvmGK AvNvZ Kiv nq mvaviYZ
M 4s N 3d10 ˆKvbwU «¼viv?
8. BGjKUÇGbi cÉK‡Z fi KZ? ˆKvb msLÅv eÅenvi KiGZ nGe?
K 0, 6, 2, 3 K ˆcÉvUb L BGjKUÇb
K 9.67  10–24g
L 1, 6, 2, 3 M cwRUÇb N wbDUÇb
L 1.675  10–24 g
M 9.11  10-28g
M 2, 2, 2, 3 29. we÷«¬ cvwbi pH gvb KZ?
N 1, 6, 2, 2 K0 L5
N 1.6  10–28 g
19. Mg + Cl2  MgCl2 wewKÌqvq fGii M7 N 14
9. ˆgG´£wjd KZ mvj chÆvq mƒò cÉ`vb KGib?
K 1789 L 1869
wfwîGZ wjwgwUs wewKÌqK ˆKvbwU? 30. MÅvGjbv ˆKvb avZzi AvKwiK?
K Mg L Cl2 K Pb LW
M 1894 N 1896
wbGÁ²vÚ ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 10 ‰es 11bs cÉGk²i M MgCl2 I Cl2
N Mg M Cr N Mn
Dîi `vI: 20. H2SO4 ‰ ˆK±`Êxq ˆgŒGji RviY msLÅv KZ? 31. AÅvjywgwbqvg AÝvBGWi MjbvsK KZ?
K +2 L +4 K 2050C L 2000C
6A, 8B
M +6 N +8 M 1000C N 950C
10. A ˆgŒGji ewntÕ¦Gi KZwU BGjKUÇb ^vKGe?
K 1wU L 2wU
21. ˆKvbwU bbGiWÝ wewKÌqv? 32. 21 KÅvGivGU Õ¼GYÆ kZKiv KZfvM Õ¼YÆ
K cvwb ˆhvRb L `nb ^vGK?
M 3wU N 4wU
11. A I B ˆgŒj «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM@ M msGhvRb N cÉwZÕ©vcb K 8.33 L 12.5
22. ˆKvb AvqwbK ˆhŒMwU cvwbGZ A`ËeYxq? M 87.50 N 91.67
i. mgGhvRx
K CaCl2 L AgCl 33. ˆKvbwU AÅvGivGgwUK nvBGWÈvKveÆb?
ii. AÁÏxq
M MgCl2 N SrCl2 K ˆdbj L wgG^b
iii. DœP MjbvâwewkÓ¡
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 23 I 24 bs cÉGk²i M êbwRb N weDGUb
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
Dîi `vI: 34. ŠRe ˆhŒGMi AmÁ·†ÚZv mbvÚ Kiv nq
K i I ii L i I iii
f„-Z½GK KZàGjv ˆgŒGji kZKiv cwigvY ˆKvbwU «¼viv?
wbÁ²i…c@ K Cl2 L H2SO4
12. ˆKvb ˆgŒGji ˆhvRbx I ˆhvRbx BGjKUÇb A = 46%, D = 27% M Br2 N Ca(OCl)Cl
mgvb? 23. A I D «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒMwU ˆKvb cÉK‡wZi? 35. weÐP wnmvGe eÅenvi Kiv nq ˆKvbwU?
K O2 L F2
K AvqwbK K CaCl2
M Mg N Ar
L mgGhvRx L Ca(OH)2
13. mvjGdU ˆhŒMgƒjKwUi ˆhvRbx KZ? M C6H5OH
K1 L2 M Zwor weGkÏlÅ
N Ca(OCl)Cl
M3 N4 N we`yÅr cwievnx
1 K 2 N 3 N 4 K 5 N 6 M 7 L 8 M 9 L 10 N 11 K 12 M 13 L 14 M 15 L 16 L 17 N 18 L
Dîi
19 N 20 M 21 K 22 L 23 L 24 N 25 L 26 K 27 M 28 N 29 M 30 K 31 K 32 M 33 M 34 M 35 N
1. 
ˆhŒM we`Ågvb ˆgŒj cigvYy msLÅv
I bs KÅvjwmqvg I ˆKÑvwib 3
II bs KveÆb I AwÝGRb 2
K. cvigvYweK msLÅv KvGK eGj? 1
L. cUvwmqvGgi 19Zg BGjKUÇbwU 3d AweÆUvGj bv wMGq 4s ‰ hvq ˆKb? 2
M. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq II bs ˆhŒGMi 50gm ‰i AvqZb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ‰KwU ˆhŒM cvwbGZ `ËeYxq–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.  Zn + H2SO4  ZnSO4 + H2.
K. gwiPv Kx? 1
L. wbtmiY ejGZ Kx eyS? 2
M. Drcv` ˆhŒMwUGZ mvjdvGii RviY msLÅv wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvGZ RviY-weRviY hyMcr NGU@weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  chÆvq mviwYi ‰KwU chÆvGqi LwíZ Ask ˆ`qv nGjv@
15A B C
(‰LvGb A, B, C cÉZxKx AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq)
K. Õ¹zUbvâ KvGK eGj? 1
L. Ea»ÆcvZb ejGZ Kx eyS? 2
M. BGjKUÇb webÅvm nGZ 'A' ˆgŒjwUi chÆvq mviwYGZ AeÕ©vb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGK A, B, C ˆgŒj wZbwUi cvigvYweK AvKvGii Zyjbv KGiv| 4
4. 
+ 
AÅvGbvW
KÅvG^vW
NaCl ‰i
Rjxq `ËeY
K. cigvYyi fi msLÅv KvGK eGj? 1

L. ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb ejGZ Kx eyS? 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvGl msNwUZ ivmvqwbK wewKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. AÅvGbvGW Drc®² c`v^ÆwUGK KwjPzGbi gGaÅ Pvjbv KiGj ˆh gƒj c`v^ÆwU Drc®² nq, Zv ‰KwU kwÚkvjx RxevYybvkK–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5.  (i) A + HCl  C2H5Cl
(i) A + H2  B
K. gy`Ëv avZy KvGK eGj? 1
L. cwjgviKiY wewKÌqv ejGZ Kx eyS? 2
M. DóxcGKi 'A' ˆhŒMwUGK KxfvGe kbvÚ Kiv hvq? mgxKiYmn wjL| 3
N. DóxcGKi A I B ˆhŒGMi gGaÅ Zyjbv KGiv| 4
6.  (i) C + O2  CO2
(i) S + O2  SO2
(i) Ca + O2  CaO
K. AÅvjKvBb KvGK eGj? 1
L. (i) bs wewKÌqvq Drcv` AÝvBW ˆhŒMwU AÁÏxq ˆKb? 2
M. (ii) bs wewKÌqvq DrcvGì 10 MÉvg-‰ KZwU AYy we`Ågvb? 3
N. DóxcGKi (iii) bs wewKÌqvwU ‰KB mvG^ `nb, msGkÏlY ‰es RviY- weRviY–hywÚmn wjL| 4

1. ˆKvb mbGK imvqGbi eQi wnmvGe cvjb Kiv 14. Bbmywjb@ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
nq? i. ‰KwU cwjgvi K i I ii L i I iii
K 2009 L 2010 ii. WvqvGewUK îvGMi Jla M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 2011 N 2012
iii. ‰wjwWnvBW w`Gq ŠZwi 26. C–H ‰i e®¬bkwÚ KZ?
2. ˆcvjvi ˆhŒM ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 414 kJ/mole L 244 kJ/mole
K H2O L SO2 M 326 kJ/mole N 431 kj/mole
K i I ii L i I iii
M CO2 N SiO2
27. cvwbGZ nvBGWÈvGRb ‰i kZKiv cwigvY KZ?
3. BDwiqv mvGi bvBGUÇvGRGbi cwigvY KZ? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 11.11 L 88.89
K 36% L 46% 15. 2gm Lv`Å jeGY KqwU AYy AvGQ? M 22.11 N 33.33
M 56% N 60% K 2.058  1022 wU L 2.058  1023wU 28. AÅvGgvwbqvg mvjGdU ˆKvb aiGbi ˆhŒM?
4. H2SO3 ‰ mvjdvGii mshywZ KZ? M 2.581023wU N 2.581022wU K Þvi L ‰wmW
K 36.02% L 29.02% 16. Cr «¼viv Fe ‰i DcGi BGjKGUÇvGµÏwUs Kivi M ŠRe c`v^Æ N mvi
M 39.02% N 40.02%
mgq ˆkl cvGò ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU ^vKGe? 

2KHCO3  X + CO2(g) + H2O K CuSO4 L FeSO4
29. S + O2  SO2 wewKÌqvwU@
DcGii DóxcK eÅenvi KGi 5 I 6bs cÉGk²i Dîi M Cr2(SO4)3 N NiSO4 i. `nb
`vI: 17. ‰K ˆgvj BDGiwbqvg 235, wbDwKÑqvi wdmb ii. msGkÏlY
5. X ˆhŒMwUi msGKZ ˆKvbwU? wewKÌqvq KZ Ryj kwÚ Drc®² nq? iii. msGhvRb
K KCO2 L KCO3 K 2.0  1010 L 2.0  1011 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M K2CO3 N K2CO2 M 2.0  1012 N 2.0  1013 K i I ii L i I iii
6. CO2(g) ˆhŒMwU@ 18. iGÚ pH ‰i gvb KZ? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i.evqy AGcÞv fvix K 7.15–7.25 L 7.35–7.45 30. ‰KwU ˆgŒGji BGjÙÇb webÅvm nGœQ 2, 8, 8, 1
M 7.55–7.65 N 7.75–7.65
ii. MÉxb nvDm MÅvm chÆvq mviwYGZ ˆgŒjwUi AeÕ©vb nGjv@
iii. cvwbi mvG^ AÁÏ ŠZwi KGi
19. KuvP cwiÓ•vi KiGZ ˆKvbwU eÅenvi Kiv nq?
K 4^Æ chÆvq ‰es cÉ^g MÉ‚c
K NH3 L CaO
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M H2SO4 N NaOH L 3q chÆvq ‰es cÉ^g MÉ‚c
K i I ii L i I iii wbGPi wPòwUi AvGjvGK 20 I 21bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 6Ó¤ chÆvq ‰es w«¼Zxq MÉ‚c
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N 4^Æ chÆvq ‰es Z‡Zxq MÉ‚c
7. wbGÁ²i ˆhŒMwUi IUPAC c«¬wZGZ bvg Kx? + + + 31. ˆKvbwU ‰Õ¡vGii KvhÆKix gƒjK?
CH3 – CH2 – CH = CH – CH3 K –OH L –COOH
K 2-ˆcw´Ÿb M –COOR N –CHO
wPò-A wPò-B wPò-C
L 2-ˆcG´Ÿb 32. diwgK ‰wmGWi msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
20. A ˆgŒGji KqwU AvBGmvGUvc AvGQ?
M 3-ˆcG´Ÿb K COOH L CH3COOH
K 2wU L 3wU |
N 3-ˆcw´Ÿb COOH
M 4wU N 5wU
8. N ˆkGj AiweU KqwU DckwÚÕ¦i ^vGK? M HCOOH N CH3CH(OH)COOH
21. A ˆgŒjwU@
K 1 L2 33. wbGPi mwKÌqZv KÌgwU jÞ Ki|
M 3 N4 i. B ‰i mvG^ AÝvBW MVb KGi i. K > Zn > Pb > Cu
9. HCIO4 ˆhŒMwUGZ Cl ‰i RviY gvb KZ? ii. C ‰i mvG^ mgGhvRx e®¬b MVb KGi ii. Ca > Zn > Pb > Ag
K –7 L +6 iii. AB cvwbi mvG^ ‰wmW Drc®² KGi iii. Cu < Pb < Zn < Na
M –6 N +7 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
10.
57
Y [‰LvGb Y ‰KwU cÉ ZxK gvò ˆKvb cÉPwjZ K i I ii L i I iii K iI ii L i I iii
26
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq]
22. Õ¼vGÕ©Åi RbÅ ÞwZKviK ˆKvbwU? 34. STP-ˆZ 8.5g AÅvGgvwbqvi AvqZb KZ?
i. AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒj
K CO L CO2 K 10.5 wjUvi L 11.5 wjUvi
ii. wbRÕ¼ eYÆ AvGQ
M SO2 N NH3 M 11.2 wjUvi N 11.11 wjUvi
iii. BGjKUÇb webÅvm Õ¼vfvweK wbqGg nq
23. ˆKvbwU K‡wòg cwjgvi? 35. R–CH2–CH2–Br + NaOH(aq)
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K cwjÕ¡vi L cvU A ˆhŒM
K i I ii L i I iii
M Zzjv N Pzj R – CH2–CH2–OH + NaBr
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii B ˆhŒM
24. 250 wgwj Na2CO3 ‰i ˆmwg ˆgvjvi `ËeY ŠZwi
11. H+ AvqGb KZwU wbDUÇb AvGQ? wewKÌqvwUi ˆÞGò@
KiGZ wK cwigvY `Ëe jvMGe?
K 0 L2
K 12.50 g i. AÅvjwKGbi mwnZ HBr ‰i wewKÌqvq A ˆhŒM
M 3 N1
L 13.25 g Drc®² nq
12. ˆKvbwUi cvigvYweK eÅvmvaÆ mGeÆvœP? M 13.50 g
K Mg L Si ii. B ˆhŒM nGZ AÅvjwKb Drc®² Kiv hvq
N 14.25 g
M Al NS iii. B ˆhŒM `ËveK wnmvGe eÅen†Z nq
25. C8H16 msGKZwU ˆ^GK êvSv hvq@
13. ˆmvwWqvg KveÆGbU ˆhŒGM KqwU cigvYy DcwÕ©Z wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. AvYweK fi 112
AvGQ? K i L i I ii
ii. ‰wU mÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb
K 6 L7 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 8 N9 iii. ˆcGUÇvj BwéGb R¾vjvbx wnmvGe eÅenvi nq
1 M 2 K 3 L 4 M 5 M 6 N 7 K 8 N 9 N 10 N 11 K 12 K 13 K 14 K 15 K 16 M 17 N 18 L
Dîi
19 K 20 L 21 L 22 K 23 K 24 L 25 L 26 K 27 K 28 L 29 N 30 K 31 M 32 M 33 N 34 M 35 N
wmGjU êvWÆ-2015
1.  A ˆhŒMwU ˆmvwWqvg I êËvwgGbi mg¯¼Gq MwVZ ‰es B ˆhŒMwUGZ C 4. 
= 40%, H = 6.67% ‰es 0 = 5333% we`Ågvb| ‰i AvYweK fi 180. + 
K. ˆgvjvwiwU Kx? 1
L. elÆvKvGj Lv`Å jeY wfRv gGb nq ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGKi 'B' ˆhŒMwUi AvYweK msGKZ wbYÆq KGiv| 3 AÅvGbvW
(µÏvwUbvg) KÅvG^vW (KveÆb)
N. "A ˆhŒGMi Rjxq `ËeY we`yÅr cwienb KGi wK¯¦y B ˆhŒGMi `ËeY
we`yÅr cwienb KGi bv”–DwÚwU weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.  A2(g) + 2B2(g) F 2AB2(g) wewKÌqvwUGZ A–A, B–B ‰es A – B
e®¬bkwÚ h^vKÌGg 498KJ/mole, 43KJ/mole ‰es 464KJ/mole| weMwjZ CaF2
K. RviY KvGK eGj? 1
L. B^vbj I WvBwg^vBj B^vi ciÕ·Gii mgvYy–eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvi ZvGci cwieZÆb (H) wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. ˆKvb kGZÆ mGeÆvœP cwigvY AB2 ˆhŒM Drcv`b Kiv hvGe? jv- K. BGjKGUÇvGµÏwUs KvGK eGj? 1
kvGZwjGqi bxwZi AvGjvGK weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 L. avZe cwievnxGK BGjKUÇbxq cwievnx ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. DcGii ˆKvGl msNwUZ wewKÌqv eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
3.  wbGÁ²i WvqvMÉvgàGjv jÞ KGiv:
N. DóxcGKi ˆKvlwUGZ CaF2 ‰i cwieGZÆ Zwor weGkÏlÅ wnGmGe eËvBb
‰es AÅvGbvW gviKvix nGj AÅvGbvW I KÅvG^vGW msNwUZ
wewKÌqvàGjv AvGjvPbv KGiv| 4
5.  chÆvq mviYxi MÉ‚c-16 ‰i ‰KwU ˆgŒjGK evqyGZ ˆcvovGj ‰KwU AÝvBW
A cvIqv hvq| AÝvBWwU SuvSvGjv M®¬hyÚ AZÅ¯¦ welvÚ MÅvm| jv-kvGZjxGq
+ bxwZ cÉGqvM KGi wkÍ¸GÞGò A ˆ^GK ‰wU ‰wmW B ŠZwi Kiv hvq|
+ +
L. A AÝvBWwU AÁÏagxÆ–eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
wPò-X wPò-Y wPò-Z M. DóxcGKi bxwZGZ B ‰wmWwU ŠZwi Kivi cÉwKÌqv eYÆbv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi B ‰wmWwUi MvpGZ½i Dci RviY agÆ wbfÆi KGi-hywÚ «¼viv
cÉgvY KGiv| 4
250C
6.  i. CO(g) + H2(g)  X(g) + H2O;
Ni
Al2O3
ii. C2H5OH  Y(g) +H2O.

K. mvevbvqb wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1
L. KveÆwbK ‰wmWGK `yeÆj ‰wmW ejv nq ˆKb? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
L. wcquvR KvUvi mgq ˆPvGL R½vjv KGi ˆKb? 2
M. 'Y' ˆgŒjwUi w«¼cigvYyK AYy MVGb ivmvqwbK e®¬b cÉwKÌqv eYÆbv
M. ˆKvb aiGbi wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg 'Y' ˆhŒMwU nGZ cwjw^b cvIqv hvq?
KGiv| 3
mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. Y I Z ˆgŒj «¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM AÓ¡K wbqg ˆgGb PGj wK¯¦y X I Y N. 'X' ‰es 'Y' ˆhŒM `y’wUi gGaÅ ˆKvbwU mÁ·†Ú ‰es ˆKvbwU AmÁ·†Ú
«¼viv MwVZ ˆhŒM AÓ¡K wbqg ˆgGb PGj bv? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 nvBGWÈvKveÆb–mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. cUvwkqvGgi cvigvYweK msLÅv KZ? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 13 I 14bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 15 L 17 40 MÉvg gÅvMGbwmqvg AÝvBW cÉÕ§wZi jGÞÅ 2.0 MÉvg K i L i I ii
M 19 N 21
gÅvMGbwmqvg ‰es 2.0 MÉvg AwÝGRb MÅvm DchyÚ M i I iii N i, ii I iii
2. Sc ‰i BGjKUÇb webÅvm ˆKvbwU?
cwiGeGk wgwkÉZ Kiv nGjv| wK¯§ Kvw›ÞZ cwigvY 25. ˆjvnvi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU gwiPv bvGg cwiwPZ?
K 1s2 2s22p6 3s23p6 4s1
L 1s2 2s22p6 3s23p6 4s2
Drcv` cvIqv ˆMj bv| K mvjGdU L nvBGWÈvÝvBW
M 1s2 2s22p6 3s23p63d1 4s2 13. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq KZ MÉvg AwÝGRb eÅen†Z M KveÆGbU N Av`ËÆ AÝvBW
N 1s2 2s22p6 3s23p63d2 4s1 nGqGQ? 26. bvBGUÇvGRGbi AYyGZ KZwU gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb
3. Õ¼Í¸ evqyi DcwÕ©wZGZ KvV ˆcvovGj Õ¼vGÕ©Åi K 1.11 L 1.22 AvGQ?
RbÅ gvivñK ÞwZi ˆKvb MÅvm Drc®² nq? M 1.33 N 1.44 K 1 L2
K CO L CO2 14. Kvw›ÞZ cwigvY Drcv` bv cvIqvi KviY@ M 3 N4
M SO2 N SO3 i. AwÝGRb ‰es gÅvMGbwmqvg DfGqi ˆhvRbx 2 27. mwKÌqZv wmwiGRi mwVK KÌg ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi wewKÌqv `yBwUi AvGjvGK 4 I 5bs cÉGk²i Dîi ii. gÅvMGbwmqvg wjwgwUs wewKÌqK K Na > Ca > Al > Zn
L Ca > Na > Al > Zn
`vI: iii. AwÝGRb wjwgwUs wewKÌqK
M Ca > Al > Na > Zn
i. S + O2  X wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? N Na > Al > Ca > Zn
ii. X + H2O  Y K i L ii
4. Y ‰i kZKiv mshywÚ; nvBGWÈvGRb, mvjdvi ‰es M iii N i, iii
28. wbGPi ˆKvb KviLvbvi cvk¼ÆeZÆx ‰jvKvi cvwbi
pH e†w«¬ ˆcGZ cvGi?
AwÝGRb h^vKÌGg@ 15. cÉvK‡wZK MÅvGm mvaviYZ KZ kZvsk ˆcÉvGcb
K wfGbMvi L ˆmvwWqvg ˆKÑvivBW
K 1.12%, 35.95%, 62.92% cvIqv hvq?
L 2.04%, 32.65%, 65.30% K 3% L 4% M wWUviGR´Ÿ N mvjwdDwiK ‰wmW
M 2.43%, 39.02%, 58.53% M 6% N 7% 29. Avqib chÆvq mviwYi ˆKvb chÆvGq AewÕ©Z?
N 3.44%, 55.17%, 41.37% 16. C3H6 ˆhŒMwU mbvÚKiGY wbGPi ˆKvb `ËeY K 2q
5. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvq@ eÅenvi Kiv hvq? L 3q
i. X SuvSvGjv M®¬hyÚ welvÚ MÅvm i. êËvwgb `ËeY M 4^Æ
ii. Y ‰wmW e†wÓ¡ m†wÓ¡ KGi ii. K2Cr2O7 `ËeY N 5g
iii. Y cvwbi mvG^ hyÚ nGq Awjqvg ŠZwi KGi iii. KMnO4 `ËeY 30. AÅvGgvwbqvGZ KZwU mgGhvRx e®¬b AvGQ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 1 L2
K ii L i I ii K i I ii L i I iii
M 3 N4
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
31. wbGPi ˆhŒMàGjvi gGaÅ ‰KB wbwÓ˜q MÅvGmi
6. ‰KwU ˆcÉvUGbi cÉK‡Z fi KZ MÉvg? 17. KveÆwjK ‰wmW ˆKvb ˆkÉwYi ŠRe ˆhŒM? BGjKUÇwbK KvVvGgv AvGQ@
K 1.567  10–24 L 1.67  10–24 i. KCl ii. MgO
K AÅvjGKb L AÅvjwKb iii. NaCl
M 1.675  10–24 N 1.765  10–24
M AÅvwjdÅvwUK N AÅvGivGgwUK wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
7. mi‚ wQ`ËcG^ ˆKvGbv MÅvGmi DœPPvc ˆ^GK
18. Mg(s) + Zn2+(aq)  Mg2+(aq) + Zn(s) DcGii K i I ii L i I iii
wbÁ²Pvc AçGj êi nGq Avmvi cÉwKÌqvGK wK
wewKÌqvq ˆKvbwU weRviK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
eGj? K Mg(s) L Zn2+(aq) DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 32 I 33 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
K eÅvcb L evÓ·xfvi M Mg2+(aq) N Zn(s)
M Da»ÆcvZb N wbtmiY 19. cUvwkqvg WvBGKÌvGgGU ˆKÌvwgqvGgi RviY msLÅv
8. ‰KwU ˆgŒj D, hvi ˆcÉvUb msLÅv 17 ‰es wbDUÇb MÉ‚c 1 MÉ‚c 17
KZ?
msLÅv 18; wbGPi ˆKvbwU «¼viv ˆgŒjwUGK cÉKvk K +4 L +5 chÆvqt 1
M +6 N +7 2 A
Kiv hvq? 3 D
34 35 20. AwÝGRGbi ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb KZwU? 4 E
K 17D L 17D K 2 L4
35 36 M 6 N8 ‰LvGb A, D I E ˆKvGbv cÉPwjZ ˆgŒwjK cÉZxK bq,
M 18D N 18D cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z nGqGQ|
21. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Da»ÆcvZbGhvMÅ c`v^Æ?
9. ˆKvbwU AvgvGì kixi BGjKGUÇvjvBGUi Pvwn`v K ˆdÑvwib L ˆKÑvwib 32. DóxcGKi A, D I E ˆgŒGji@
cƒiY KGi? M êËvwgb N AvGqvwWb i. AvqwbKiY wefe A > E
K H2O L NaCl ii. cvigvYweK AvKvGii KÌg E > D > A
M C6H12O6 N CH3COOH
22. chÆvq mviwYGZ KZwU MÉc
‚ AvGQ?
K 7 L9 iii. Zwor FYvñKZv D > E
10. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi Nb `ËeYGK eËvBb eGj? M 18 N 20 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K HCl L LiCl
M NaCl N KCl
23. UÅvbvwi I ˆcBG´Ÿi KviLvbvi eRÆÅhyÚ cvwb gvbe K i I ii L i I iii
11. wfGbMvGi ˆKvb ‰wmW AvGQ? ˆ`Gni@ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. wKWwb I wjfvGii ÞwZ KGi 33. ED ˆhŒMwU wbGPi ˆKvb `ËveGK `ËeYxq?
K mvBwUÇK ‰wmW
ii. Õ²vqyZG¯ï ÞwZ KGi K cvwb L AÅvjGKvnj
L UviUvwiK ‰wmW
iii. ˆcÉvwUGbi KvGR weN³ m†wÓ¡ KGi M ˆKGivwmb N KveÆb ÛUÇvGKÑvivBW
M KveÆwbK ‰wmW
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 34. WvB wg^vBj B^vGii mgvYy ˆKvbwU?
N B^vbwqK ‰wmW
K i I ii L i I iii K weDUvbj L ˆcÉvcvbj
12. gGb Ki ‰KwU ˆgŒGji mywÕ©Z Avqb A2+ ‰i
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M B^vbj N wg^vbj
BGjKUÇb webÅvm@
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 24. wRsK mvjGdU `ËeGYi mvG^ gÅvMGbwmqvGgi 35. mvaviYZ Mvp mvjwdDwiK ‰wmGW fGii
ˆgŒGji MÉ‚c ˆKvbwU? wewKÌqvwU ‰KwU@ AbycvGZ KZ kZvsk cvwb?
K 2 L6 i. wiWÝ wewKÌqv ii. cÉwZÕ©vcb wewKÌqv K 1 L2
M 8 N 10 iii. w«¼-cÉwZÕ©vcb wewKÌqv M 3 N4
1 M 2 M 3 K 4 M 5 L 6 L 7 N 8 L 9 L 10 M 11 N 12 K 13 M 14 L 15 M 16 L 17 M 18 K
Dîi
19 M 20 M 21 N 22 M 23 N 24 L 25 N 26 L 27 K 28 M 29 M 30 M 31 K 32 N 33 K 34 M 35 L
hGkvi êvWÆ-2015
1. 
ˆgŒj A D E R
cvigvYweK msLÅv 1 6 19 17
A, D I R cÉPwjZ ˆKvb ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq|
K. eÅvcb Kx? 1
L. R ˆgŒGji ˆhvRbx I ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb wf®²-eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. A I R ˆgŒj `y’wUi gGaÅ e®¬b MVb cÉwKÌqv wPòmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DR ‰es ER ˆhŒM `y’wUi gGaÅ ˆKvbwUi Zwor weGkÏlY mÁ¿e? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
2.  i. 2H2(g) + O2(g)  X
ii. CaO(s) + CO2(g)  Y
K. ˆgvjvi AvqZb Kx? 1
L. ‰K ˆgvj CO2 ejGZ Kx eySvq? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. (i) bs wewKÌqvi DrcvG` KZwU AwÝGRb cigvYy we`Ågvb? 3
N. gvwUi ‰wmW-Þvi mgZvq Y ˆhŒGMi f„wgKv weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
3.  C2H6  C2H4 C2H4O2
P Q R
K. AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb Kx? 1
L. ˆdbjGK AÅvGivGgwUK ˆhŒM ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. DóxcGK ˆKvb ˆhŒMwU AmÁ·†Ú? ‰KwU cixÞvi mvnvGhÅ cÉgvY KGiv| 3
N. Q nGZ R Drc®² mÁ¿e wK bv? mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
4.  (i) NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq)  NaCl(aq) + H2O(l);
(ii) 2Mg(s) + O2(g)  2MgO(s);
(iii) N (g) + 3H (g) Fe
2 2 F 2NH (g); H = –92 KJ.
3

L. wccovi KvgGoi ÞZÕ©vGb Pzb eÅenvi KiGj ˆKvb aiGbi wewKÌqv NGU? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. (i) I (ii) bs wewKÌqvi gGaÅ ˆKvbwU wiWÝ wewKÌqv? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ˆKvb wewKÌqvq jv-kvGZwjGqi bxwZ cÉGhvRÅ? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
5.  e– e–
Fe Pb
AÅvGbvW NH4+ NO3+ KÅvG^vW
jeY ˆmZy
FeSO4 `ËeY PbSO4 `ËeY
K. COD wK? 1
L. Þvi wgwkÉZ cvwbGK Zwor weGkÏlÅ cwievnx ejv nq ˆKb? 2
M. DÚ ˆKvl eÅenvi KGi Še`yÅwZK evÍ¼ R½vjvGbv hvq@eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. wPGò NH4+ I NO3– ‰i MwZi w`K wecixZ nIqvi KviY weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
6.  Kcvi mvjGdU + cvwb  bxj eGYÆi jeY
(mv`v eGYÆi jeY)
Kcvi mvjGdU + cvwb  bxj eGYÆi `ËeY
(bxj eGYÆi jeY)
K. MjbvsK KvGK eGj? 1
L. dmdivGmi cwieZÆbkxj ˆhvRÅZv AvGQ@eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. Zywg KxfvGe 1g wewKÌqK jeGYi ˆgvjvi `ËeY cÉÕ¦yZ KiGe? eYÆbv Ki| [Cu ‰i cv: fi 63.5 ] 3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqv `y’wU wf®² cÉK‡wZi @eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4

1. ˆKvb c`v^ÆwUGK Zvc w`Gj mivmwi MÅvGm cwiYZ nq? 13. wbGPi ˆKvbwU jvj wjUgvmGK bxj KGi? wbGPi DóxcKwUi AvGjvGK 25-27 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
K bÅvc^vwjb L Pzbvcvî K CH4 L H2O `vI:
M NH3 N HCl
M wPwb N eid CaC2 + H2O  X + Ca(OH)2
2. ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUi AYymgƒGni gGaÅ fÅv´£vi Iqvjm 14. ‰´ŸvwmW RvZxq Jla ˆmeGb ˆKvb aiGbi wewKÌqv 20% H2SO4
X  Y + H2O
kwÚ we`Ågvb? mÁ·®² nq? 2% HgSO4 60C
K `nb L cÉwZÕ©vcb Mn2+ 60C
K NaCl L CH4 Y  Z
M MgO N Na2CO3 M msGhvRb N cÉkgb O2
3. wbGPi mvsGKwZK wPn×wU Kx cÉKvk KGi? 15. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ŠRe R¾vjvwb? 25. DóxcGKi X ˆhŒMwU nGjv@
K B^vbj L ˆKGivwmb KmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb
M wm.‰b.wR N ˆcGUÇvj LAmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKvÆeb
wbGPi DóxcKwU AvGjvGK 16 I 17bs cÉGk²i Dîi M AÅvGivGgwUK nvBGWÈvKveÆb
`vI: N AÅvwjmvBwKÑK nvBGWÈvKveÆb
K weGÕ¹vwiZ êvgv L wec`RbK `y’wU ˆgŒj X ‰es Y hvGì cvigvYweK msLÅv 26. Y ˆhŒMwUGZ nvBGWÈvGRGbi kZKiv cwigvY KZ?
h^vKÌGg 6 I 92 ‰es cvigvYweK fi h^vKÌGg 12 K 9.09% L 18.18%
M ˆZRwÕ˜q iwkÄ N AvàGbi wkLv
M 33.33% N 54.53%
4. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq 17 MÉvg AÅvGgvwbqv MÅvGmi ‰es 235| ‰K ˆgvj X ˆK `nb KiGj 394000 Ryj
27. DóxcGKi ˆhŒM X, Y ‰es Z ‰i ˆÞGò@
AvqZb KZ? kwÚ cvIqv hvq| AcicGÞ ‰K ˆgvj Y ˆ^GK
i. X ˆ^GK PVC cÉÕ§Z Kiv hvq
K 24.2 wjUvi L 22.4 wjUvi wbDwKÑq wewKÌqvi gvaÅGg 2  1013 Ryj kwÚ cvIqv
ii. Y UGjb weKviKGK weRvwiZ KGi
M 12.2 wjUvi N 11.4 wjUvi hvq|
16. ‰K ˆgvj Y ‰i mgcwigvY kwÚ ˆcGZ KZ ˆgvj iii. Z ‰i Rjxq `ËeY mm& I AvPvi msiÞGY
wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
X ‰i `nb NUvGZ nGe? eÅen†Z nq
`vI:
K 1.97  108 ˆgvj L 5.08  1010 ˆgvj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
AvBGmvGUvc chÆvµ¦Zvi kZKiv cwigvY
M 5.07  107 ˆgvj N 6.02  1013 ˆgvj K i I ii L i I iii
35 75
17 X 17. DóxcGKi X ˆgŒjwU@ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
37 25 i. nvBGWÈvGRGbi mvG^ ˆcvjvi ˆhŒM MVb KGi 28. bvBwUÇK ‰wmGWi AvGcwÞK AvYweK fi KZ?
17 X K 44 L 52
ii. `nGbi dGj MÉxb nvDm MÅvm Drc®² KGi
[X cÉZxKx AG^Æ; cÉPwjZ ˆKvGbv ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq] M 63 N 98
iii. ‰i ‰KwU i…cGf` BGjKUÇbxq cwievnx
5. X ˆgŒjwUi AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi KZ? 29. WÈvBGmGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU RviK wnmvGe KvR KGi?
K 34.5 L 35.5 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K Zn `í L MnO2
M 36.05 N 37.45 K i I ii L i I iii
M KveÆb `í N NH4+
6. DóxcK ˆgŒjwUi@ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
18. ˆKvb wewKÌqvwUGZ RviY-weRviY NGU bv? 30. ˆKvb ˆgŒwjK MÅvmwUi eÅvcGbi nvi êkx?
i. L ˆkGj 7wU BGjÙÇb we`Ågvb K H2 L O2
ii. ˆcÉvUb I wbDUÇb msLÅv wf®² K FeCl3(aq) + H2S(g)  FeCl2(aq) + S(s) +
M N2 N Cl2
HCl(g)
iii. ‰KwU cigvYyi fi 5.89  10–23 MÉvg 31. HClO4 ˆhŒGM ˆKÑvwiGbi RviY msLÅv KZ?
L Na2SO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq)  BaSO4(s) +
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? NaCl (aq) K +5 L +6
K i I ii L i I iii M Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq)  ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s) M +7 N +8
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N CuO(s) + CO(g)  Cu(s) + CO2(g) 32. A = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 A ˆgŒjwU@
7. chÆvq mviwYi mwZÅKvi g„j wfwî Kx? 19. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AÅvbvqb? i. AwÝGRGbi mvG^ ‰KB MÉ‚Gc AeÕ©vb KGi
K cvigvYweK msLÅv L cvigvYweK fi ii.ˆh AÝvBW ŠZwi KGi Zv AÁÏagÆx
M wbDUÇb msLÅv N BGjKUÇb webÅvm 1P 2P 3P 4P iii. Awjqvg ŠZwiGZ eÅen†Z nq
8. mƒGhÆi gGaÅ ˆKvb aiGbi wewKÌqv NGU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
A B C D
K wbDwKÑqvi wdmb L wbDwKÑqvi wdDmb K i I ii L i I iii
M RviY-weRviY [‰LvGb A, B, C I D cÉZxKx AG^Æ, cÉPwjZ ˆKvb M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
N cvigvYweK cybweÆbÅvm ˆgŒGji cÉZxK bq] 33. wbGPi kwÚ wPò ˆKvb wewKÌqvi ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ?
K A LB
9. wcZj ŠZwiGZ wbGPi ˆKvb `y’wU avZz eÅen†Z nq? E2 Drcv`
M C ND
K Kcvi I wRsK L ˆjvnv I Kcvi
20. ˆKvbwU wòGhvRx ˆhŒM gƒjK?
M wUb I Kcvi N ˆKÌvwgqvg I Kcvi kwÚ
K bvBGUÇU L mvjGdU
10. md&U wWÈsKGm ˆKvb ‰wmW ^vGK? M KveÆGbU N dmGdU E1 wewKÌqK
K mvBwUÇK ‰wmW L KveÆwbK ‰wmW
21. ˆKvb c`v^ÆwU weÐP bvGg cwiwPZ?
M UviUvwiK ‰wmW N ‰wmwUK ‰wmW K Ca(OH)2 L C17H35COONa K CH4(g) + O2(g)  CO2(g) + H2O (g)
11. ˆKvGbv avZzi Dci wRsGKi cÉGjc ˆÌqvGK Kx M Ca(OCl)Cl N NaHCO3 L N2(g) + O2(g)  2NO(g)
ejv nq? 22. ˆh AvKlÆGYi gvaÅGg AYyGZ cigvYymgƒn ciÕ·i M N2(g) + 3H2(g)  2NH3(g)
K fjKvbvBwRs L wUb ˆµÏwUs hyÚ ^vGK ZvGK wK eGj? N 2SO2(g) + O2(g)  2SO3(g)
M MÅvjfvbvBwRs N BGjKGUÇvGµÏwUs K BGjÙÇb AvmwÚ L Zwor FYvñKZv 34. ˆKvb weævbx cvigvYweK msLÅvi aviYv ˆ`b?
130C – 150C M ivmvqwbK e®¬b N fÅvbWvi Iqvjm ej K wWwgwUÇ ˆgG´£wjd L bxjm& êvi
12. CO + 2NH3  A + H2O
DœP Pvc 23. d-DcÕ¦Gi mGeÆvœP BGjÙÇb aviYÞgZv KZ? M ˆnbwi ˆgvmGj N iv`viGdvWÆ
wewKÌqvwUi Drcv` A ˆhŒMwU nj@ K 14 L 10
M 6 N2 35. wRcmvg ‰i msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
K AÅvGgvwbqvg KveÆGbU
24. 2NH3(g) HooooI N2(g) + 3H2(g) wewKÌqvwUGZ H K CuSO4.5H2O
L AÅvGgvwbqvg nvBGWÈvÝvBW
‰i gvb KZ? L CaSO4.2H2O
M BDwiqv M ZnSO4.7H2O
K –192 KJ L –92 KJ
N wU.‰m.wc M 92 KJ N 180 KJ N MgSO4.H2O
1 K 2 L 3 M 4 L 5 L 6 M 7 N 8 L 9 K 10 L 11 M 12 M 13 M 14 N 15 K 16 M 17 M 18 L
Dîi
19 K 20 N 21 M 22 M 23 L 24 M 25 L 26 K 27 N 28 M 29 L 30 K 31 M 32 N 33 L 34 M 35 L
ewikvj êvWÆ-2015
mgq  2 N¥Ÿv m†Rbkxj cƒYÆgvb  40
1.  'A' Z‡Zxq chÆvGqi nÅvGjvGRb ˆgŒj| ‰i `y’wU AvBGmvGUvc iGqGQ ‰es chÆvµ¦Zvi w`K ˆ^GK ‰Gì kZKiv cwigvY h^vKÌGg 75% I 25%| [‰LvGb
'A' cÉZxKx AG^Æ cÉPwjZ ˆKGbv cÉZxK bq]
K. MjbvsK KvGK eGj? 1
L. ewW ˆÕ·ÉGZ eÅvcb ev wbtmiGYi ˆKvbwU AvGM NGU? eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆgŒjwUi AvGcwÞK cvigvYweK fi wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. ‰KB chÆvGqi 2bs MÉ‚Gci Aci ˆgŒGji mvG^ 'A' ˆgŒj Kx aiGbi e®¬b MVb KGi? ˆZvgvi DîGii Õ¼cGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4
2.  ‰KwU ˆhŒGM Cu = 2545%, S = 1283%, O = 5772% ‰es H = 4%. ˆhŒMwUGZ we`Ågvb mKj nvBGWÈvGRb cÉGqvRbxq msLÅK AwÝGRGbi mvG^
hyÚ nGq ˆKjvm cvwbi…Gc iGqGQ| ˆhŒMwUi Õ©„j msGKZ I AvYweK msGKZ ‰KB ‰es Zc w`Gj eYÆ cwiewZÆZ nGq Abv`ËÆ ˆhŒM MVb KGi|
K. Þvi avZy KvGK eGj? 1
L. wKQy wKQy mgGhvRx ˆhŒM cvwbGZ `Ëexf„Z nIqvi KviY eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
N. DóxcGKi Abv`ËÆ ˆhŒMwUi mvG^ Ln ‰i wewKÌqvwU ‰KwU RviY-weRviY wewKÌqv@eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4
3.  AÅvjGKGbi 1g m`mÅ 'A' ‰i AcƒYÆ `nGb welvÚ MÅvm Drc®² nq|
K. ˆgvjvwiwU KvGK eGj? 1
L. ZvGcvrcv`x wewKÌqvq Zvcgvòv cwieZÆGbi cÉfve eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. C–H, O = O, H–O e®¬b gwÚ h^vKÌGg 414, 498, 464 kJ/mole ‰es DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwUGZ 890 kJ ZvckwÚ Drc®² nGj, C = O e®¬b kwÚ wbYÆq
KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi wewKÌqvwU Õ¼vÕ©Å, cwiGek I A^ÆbxwZi RbÅ ÞwZKi–weGkÏlY KGiv| 4
4. 
ˆgŒj mvjdvi AwÝGRb ––
ˆhŒMt ˆhŒM-(1) ˆhŒM–(1) + cvwb = ˆhŒM-(2) ˆhŒM-(1) + AwÝGRb = ˆhŒM-(3)
ŠewkÓ¡Åt AZÅ¯¦ welvÚ MÅvm| ‰wmW e†wÓ¡i KviY ‰wmW cÉÕ¦ywZGZ eÅen†Z nq|
L. avZy wbÓ•vkb ‰KwU weRviY cÉwKÌqv–eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq ˆhŒM-(2) ‰i 50g ‰i AvqZb wbYÆq KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ˆhŒM-(3) ˆ^GK Drc®² ‰wmWwU ‰KwU kwÚkvjx wbi‚`K–mgxKiYmn weGkÏmY KGiv| 4
5. 
A B
CnH2n CnH2n+1–OH
ˆhLvGb n = 2
K. digvwjb wK? 1
L. ˆKÑvwiGbkb ejGZ wK eySvq? 2
M. 'A' ˆhŒMwU ‰KwU AmÁ·†Ú nvBGWÈvKveÆb cÉgvY KGiv| 3
N. Š`bw±`b RxeGb 'B' ˆhŒM ˆ^GK Drc®² ‰wmWwUi ˆKvGbv f„wgKv AvGQ wK? ˆZvgvi DîGii cGÞ hywÚ `vI| 4
6.  (i)
(ii)
K. Z½GKi pH gvGbi Av`kÆ mxgv KZ? 1

L. “mKj ÞviB ÞviK, mKj ÞviK Þvi bq”– eÅvLÅv KGiv| 2
M. DóxcGKi ˆKvb ˆhŒM ˆ^GK KxfvGe cwiÓ•viK `ËeÅ cÉÕ¦yZ KiGe? mgxKiYmn eÅvLÅv KGiv| 3
N. DóxcGKi ˆhŒM ˆ^GK Drc®² cwiÓ•viK `ËeÅ wKfvGe gqjv cwiÓ•vi KGi? weGkÏlY KGiv| 4

1. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆgŒjwU gy`vË avZz? 13. H2 + O2  H2O wewKÌqvwU 24. DóxcGK Drc®² B MÅvmwU ˆKvb agxÆ?
K Ar L Ag i. msGhvRb K AÁÏagxÆ L wbiGcÞagxÆ
M Cd N Na
ii.`nb M DfagxÆ N ÞviagxÆ
2. wbGPi ˆKvb MÉ‚Gc AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒj we`Ågvb? 25. ‘ˆWvGeivBbvGii òqx’ wnGmGe cwiwPZ MÉnY Kivi
iii. msGkÏlY
K MÉ‚c-1 L MÉ‚c-2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ˆgŒjàGjvi ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb msLÅv KZ?
M MÉ‚c-3 N MÉ‚c-16 K 1 L2
K i I ii L i I iii
3. nvGUÆ ˆcBmGgKvi emvGZ eÅen†Z AvBGmvGUvc M 3 N4
ˆKvbwU? 26. 10g CaCO3 ‰ KZwU AYy we`Ågvb?
32 238 14. wKÌ¶ŸGbi cvigvYweK msLÅv KZ?
K P L Pu K 6.02  1023
195 103 K 86 L 54
M Pt N Pd L 6.02  1022
M 36 N 18
4. Na2S2O3 ‰ mvjdvGii RviY msLÅv KZ? M 6.02  1021
wbGPi wewKÌqvwUi AvGjvGK 15 I 16bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
K +6 L +4 N 6.02  1020
H2SO4 + A  B
M +2 N0 27. wcqvR KuvUvi mgq ‰GZ we`Ågvb ˆhŒM weGqvwRZ
5. gÅvMGbwmqvg chÆvq mviwYi ˆKvb chÆvGq A mvjdvGii AÝvBW hvGZ ˆgŒjwUi mGeÆvœP ˆhvRbx
nGq ˆKvbwU Drc®² KGi?
AewÕ©Z? we`Ågvb|
K SO2 L CO2
15. A ˆhŒGM mvjdvGi KqwU gyÚ ˆRvo BGjKUÇb
K 1g L 2q M CO N SO3
we`Ågvb? 28. KvmvGZ wUGbi cwigvY KZ?
M 3q N 4^Æ
K 3 L2 K 90% L 65%
6. avZe e®¬Gbi KviGY m†Ó¡ ŠewkÓ¡Åàwj nj M 1 N0 M 35% N 30%
i. NvZmnZv 16. B ‰i ‰K ˆgvj mgvb KZ MÉvg? 29. PvjGKvmvBGUi msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
ii. Dä¾jZv K 178g L 146g K ZnS L Cu2S
iii. bgbxqZv M 122g N 90g M NiS N PbS
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 17. ZvgË gGj ^vGK 30.
238
U Õ¼Z:Õ¹„ZÆfvGe ˆfGO wMGq Drc®² nq
K i I ii L i I iii i. CuCO3 ii. CuSO4 i. 234
Th
iii. Cu(OH)2 4 2+
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ii. 2 He
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : iii. 206Pb
K iI ii L ii I iii
A ‰KwU wZb KveÆbwewkÓ¡ AÅvjGKvnj hv wbÁ²i…c wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wewKÌqv ˆ`q : K iI ii L i I iii
18. 250 mL 0.25 ˆgvjvi cUvwkqvg KveÆGbU `ËeY
K2Cr2O7 Mvp H2SO4 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
C  A  B cÉÕ§Z KiGZ jeYwUi Kx cwigvY jvMGe?
H2SO4
K 8.625 g L 7.138 g 31. ˆWvGWGKvGbi msGKZ ˆKvbwU?
7. ˆKvb ˆkÉwYi ˆhŒM?
B M 6.125 g N 4.25 g K C10H22
K AÅvjGKb 19. Fe(OH)3‰i eYÆ wKi…c? L C11H24
L AÅvjwKb M C12H26
K njy`vf mv`v L nvjKv bxj
N C16H34
M ‹Re ‰wmW M mv`v N jvjGP ev`vgx 32. eÅvUvwii QvB I MvGì Dci Zvc w`Gj ˆKvb
N AÅvjKvBb 20. ˆKvGbv ˆhŒGMi pH ‰i gvb 3-7wU ‰i gGaÅ nGj MÅvm Drc®² nq?
8. C ‰i ‰KwU AYyGZ KZ ˆgvj C-II e®¬b ‰wU ˆKvb aiGbi ˆhŒM nGe? K CO2 L NH3
we`Ågvb? K `yeÆj ‰wmW L `yeÆj Þvi M SO3 N H2S
K 6 L5
M ZxeË ‰wmW N ZxeË Þvi 33. cÉgvY AeÕ©vq dmwdb (PH3) MÅvGmi NbZ½ KZ?
M 4 N3
21. wbGPi ˆKvb ˆhŒMwUi eÅvcGbi nvi AGcÞvK‡Z K 1.52 gm/L
9. WvB wg^vBj B^vGii Õ¹zUbvsK KZ? L 1.24 gm/L
K 78C L 24C
êwk nGe?
M 0.80 gm/L
K NH3 L NO2
M 24C N 78C N 0.66 gm\L
M H2S N SO2
10. O  H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ KZ? 34. fwelÅZ cÉRG¯Ãi R¾vjvwb wnGmGP LÅvZ ‘dzGqj
22. c†wêxi eqm wbaÆviGY eÅen†Z KveÆGbi
K 326 KJ/mole ˆmj’ ‰ eÅen†Z nGœQ
L 414 KJ/mole AvBGmvGUvcwUGZ wbDUÇGbi msLÅv KZ?
K 6 L7 i. wgG^b
M 431 KJ/mole
N 464 KJ/mole M 8 N9 ii. wg^vbj
11. wbGPi ˆKvb c`v^ÆwUi gGaÅ `yeÆj fÅvbWvi Iqvjm wbGPi wewKÌqv«¼Gqi AvGjvGK 23 I 24 bs cÉGk²i Dîi iii. B^vbj
ej we`Ågvb? `vI : wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K K2O L CaCl2 (i) AlCl3(aq) + NH4OH(aq)  Al(OH)3 + A K i I ii L ii I iii
M O3 N NaCl (ii) A + NaOH  B + NaCl + H3O
12. wewKÌqvwU jÞÅ Ki : Al + O2  Al2O3 wewKÌqvwU 23. bs wewKÌqvq Drc®² Aa:GÞcwUi eYÆ wKi…c?
(i)
35. cÉvK‡ZwK MÅvGm ˆcG´ŸGbi cwigvY KZ?
AbymvGi 200g AÅvjywgwbqvg AÝvBW cÉÕ§wZGZ Kx K nvjKv bxj K 80%
cwigvY AÅvjywgwbqvg cÉGqvRb? L jvjGP ev`vgx L 6%
K 143.50g L 105.88g M meyR M 4%
M 104g N 52.94g N mv`v N 3%
1 L 2 M 3 L 4 M 5 M 6 N 7 L 8 K 9 M 10 N 11 M 12 L 13 N 14 M 15 N 16 K 17 M 18 K
Dîi
19 N 20 K 21 K 22 M 23 N 24 N 25 K 26 L 27 K 28 N 29 L 30 K 31 M 32 L 33 K 34 N 35 N

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gƒj eBGqi AwZwiÚ Ask

ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò 1

ˆevWÆ cixÞvi cÉk²cò

KGiv| 4 K. ˆgvj KvGK eGj? 1

K. MÅvjfvwbK ˆKvl KvGK eGj? 1 X(46%)

M. ˆKvb cvGòi `ËeYwU AwaK jvjGP ev`vgx nGe? eYÆbv KGiv| 3

M. DóxcGKi A I B Dfq wmwj´£vGii gyL ‰KGò LyGj w`Gj ˆKvbwU `Ë‚Z

5. (i) Na2CO3 + HCl  A + NaCl + H2O

K. AiweU KvGK eGj? 1 E

KGiv| 4 ‰LvGb C  H, O = O, C = C, O  H ‰i e®¬b kwÚ h^vKÌGg 414, 498,

MvwYwZKfvGe eÅvLÅv KGiv| 4 Y

K. msGkÏlY wewKÌqv KvGK eGj? 1 K. Zwor FYvñKZv KvGK eGj? 1

wPò-i wPò-ii ˆgŒj X = 20 g

mgq-2 N¥Ÿv 35 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cÉk² gvb: 50

K. mvevbvqb Kx? 1 K. AvGmÆwbK ‰i cvigvYweK msLÅv KZ? 1

K. ˆhŒMgƒjK KvGK eGj? 1 7. (i) S + O2  X(g)

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

L. ivmvqwbK mvgÅveÕ©v ‰KwU MwZgq AeÕ©veÅvLÅv KGiv| 2 (i) (ii)

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

H3PO4 RviY RviY 7.  (i) H2(g) + I2(g) HooooooI 2HI(g); H = +52kJ

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

ˆkvwlZ nq K 27 L 14 24. AÅvjKvBGbi mvaviY msGKZ ˆKvbwU?

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

K. wbiGcÞ cigvYyi RviY msLÅv KZ? 1 ii. X(g) + H2O(l)  Y(l)

[CH, ClCl, CCl ‰es HCl ‰i e®¬bkwÚ h^vKÌGg 414 wPò-wPò-

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L i I iii 23. AeÕ©v¯¦i ˆgŒGji ˆÞGò cÉGhvRÅ

K. mvevbvqb Kx? 1 eÕ§ ˆjvnv ˆKÌvwgqvg wbGKj KveÆb

wPò-A wPò-B cvigvYweK msLÅv 19 9 8

K. pH Kx? 1 K. UGjb weKviK Kx? 1

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

mgq  25 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  25 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

K i L ii 16. WÈvBGmj ˆ^GK KZ ˆfvÎŸ Zwor wefe cvIqv M i I iii N i, ii I iii

[‰LvGb A, B, C I D cÉZxKx AG^Æ eÅen†Z ˆgŒj]

mÁ¿e wKbv mgxKiYmn weGkÏlY KGiv| 4 Drcv`K

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

K jvBg IqvUvi M DfagÆx N wbiGcÞ

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

M i I iii N i, ii I iii N CH3 – COOH N Drcv` ‰KB ^vKGe

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

K. ˆhvRÅZv BGjKUÇb Kx? 1

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?

25g 100 mL 25g

K. wbwÓ˜q MÅvm KvGK eGj? 1

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

10g 100 mL 10g

1bs cvò 2bs cvò

ZnSO4 `ËeY CuSO4 `ËeY

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

K. mgvYy Kx? 1 K. gy`Ëv avZy Kx? 1

M. 05 ˆgvj 'Y' ˆhŒGM AYyi msLÅv wnmve KGiv| 3 M

ˆjvnvi AvKwiK, Kvc I ˆKvY

evqy MwjZ Avqib

K. ˆiKwUdvBW wÕ·wiU KvGK eGj? 1 K. KÅvUvqb Kx? 1

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

mgq  2 N¥Ÿv 10 wgwbU m†Rbkxj cƒYÆgvb  40

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

K. AvKwiK KvGK eGj? 1

mgq  35 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb  35 imvqb: eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 3 7

iii. cvGò Ca(OH)2 Drc®² nq 60