Conversational

Presenting.
Introduction.
For many decades, people from ceremonial
podiums and famous stages around the world
have delivered inspiring linear presentations
that help their audiences to feel empowered
or see things in a new way (think TED). The
delivery style in office spaces has followed
suit, but without the same degree of success.
Re h e a r s e d a n d i n f l ex i b l e s c r i p t s i n t h e
workplace have too often caused listeners
to struggle to remain interested. And, in
today’s world of rapidly decreasing attention
s p a n s a n d d e m a n d i n g m o b i l e d ev i c e s , a
typical business presentation falling flat is
almost expected.
Welcome to what we at Prezi call Conversational
Presenting. This two-way approach enables
presenters to jump straight into the content that
matters most to any given audience, creating a
consistently relevant and engaging experience
from beginning to end.
In this e-book, we’ll take a closer look at exactly
why the traditional approach consistently falls
short in business, the future of presenting as we
see it, and how adopting our method can help
you be more successful in your endeavors.

The good news is it doesn’t have to be that way.

With a shift in approach, presenters can turn
their presentations into dialogues, making them
interactive and interesting enough to keep viewers
tuned in while their pocket-sized screens remain
in the pockets where they belong.
CHAPTER ONE

One way is the

wrong way.
ONE WAY IS THE WRONG WAY PAGE 4 OF 12

Stage fright, sweaty palms,

forgotten lines, oh my!

Public speaking is a visceral fear for many of us, and for good reason. To begin with, nothing triggers our
nerves quite like standing up in front of a crowd. Second, speeches are typically memorized, and when
we memorize, we create a lot of unnecessary opportunity for those nerves to cause mistakes—such as
forgetting a line or stumbling over a word.

Have you ever planned a presentation according
to an allotted amount of time? When presenters
are tasked with filling up, say, a 15-minute block,
they tend to spend a good chunk of it talking
about themselves. It should come as no surprise
that audiences would rather dig into the parts of
the presentation that are most beneficial to them,
but memorized slides don’t provide the flexibility
needed to discover and prioritize this information.
One-way delivery makes such filler material a
natural alternative.
Have you ever been guilty of reading directly from
a slide during a presentation? While doing so can
ease any concerns about forgetting what to say,
over-reliance on software can make a bad situation
even worse. An audience’s attention is influenced by
the attention of a presenter, and just like a magician
distracting a crowd from the mechanics of his tricks,
it can be advantageous. Done wrong, it can be a
complete disaster. After all, nothing about reading
a screen along with the main act—who should be
stealing the show—strikes as particularly compelling.
At the end of the day, it’s important to remember
that audience members are no different from
anyone else: their time is precious. If they have
to sit through a presentation that’s impersonal,
uninteresting, or only asks them to engage at the
start and end, they’re likely going to spend the
the majority of it sneaking in personal tasks, like
checking email or social media.
CHAPTER TWO

Presenting is a
two-way street.
PRESENTING IS A TWO-WAY STREET
Make it a conversation,
not a lecture.
Conversational presenting turns everything about the traditional approach on its head in two moves
that are radically different from what we’re used to:
1. The Structure.
Instead of telling a story page by page (or slide by
slide), conversational presenting utilizes a single
space. With the zoom and panning features Prezi
offers, this space can be explored in new ways each
time, just like a digital map.
PAGE 6 OF 12
Changing the format has the biggest impact on
the presenter. Rather than committing a
sequence of information to memory, this map-like
arrangement requires unprompted knowledge.
Learning to tell the story in an unstructured way
results in being able to speak to any part in any
order, and that makes for a much more confident,
persuasive presenter.
Conversational presenting is a little like this in that it
requires just enough participation from the audience
to keep them engaged.
PRESENTING IS A TWO-WAY STREET PAGE 7 OF 12

2. The Delivery. Once an audience member declares what he or she

Designed for an interactive delivery, a conversational
presentation relies on audience participation.
Beginning with a question can get the dialogue
going, and ultimately allow the presenter to plot
a course. At Prezi, we suggest a simple but
effective start: What would you like to focus on?
would like to know more about, the presenter is able
to quickly navigate to the area of interest and speak
to it as necessary.
Changing the delivery has the biggest impact on the
audience. Think back to your days in the classroom.
When your teacher asked a question, there was
a possibility of you getting called on to answer it.
Surely this made you more alert and attentive.

Conversational presenting is a little like this in that it

“What would you

requires just enough participation from the audience
to keep them engaged.

like to focus on?”

By changing the structure of the presentation and the style in which it’s delivered, both presenter and audience are
able to overcome a handful of pretty big challenges associated with presenting. Because the audience is being asked
to participate in the conversation, they’re more alert and can therefore remain engaged with the material. And because
the presenter needs to be able to jump into any part of the story at any time, there’s no script to forget or stumble over.
CHAPTER THREE

The right choice for

the modern office.
THE RIGHT CHOICE FOR MODERN OFFICE PAGE 9 OF 12

Better your business.

As we move further into an era that sees the first internet-raised generation enter the workforce
in massive waves, the shift in communications is increasingly evident. People—no matter audience
member, presenter, client, or colleague—want to ask questions and provide their own insights. They
want to problem solve and debate. They want their opinions heard and taken into account.

This makes conversational presenting a natural choice for professionals. We’ve spoken to many Prezi
users and have found that the benefits of utilizing our approach in everyday business are diverse, but
some of our favorites include:

It saves time. The presentation is

Gone are the days of using filler material in a
presentation, such as the dreaded “About Me/Us”
slide. When you have the flexibility to ask a
boardroom full of executives or potential clients
what they want to learn about that day, and continue
to use their feedback to navigate through the
information you have prepared, you’re only ever
going to present what’s needed.
This super-focused approach amounts to a lot of
saved time for your audience as well as for you the
presenter. And as most of us know by now:
time is money.
always relevant.
A conversational presentation has enough room for
every single little detail you could ever dream of, but
doesn’t bind you to sharing it all. Instead, it allows
you to be prepared for any level of interest in any
topic using the same presentation.
Let’s say that in an effort to gain more budget and
buy-in for a particular project, you’ve prepared a
presentation for a number of colleagues within
your organization. The plan is to deliver it several
times over several days to accommodate different
teams’ schedules, but what about interests? These
are often very specific to department, but nobody
 THE RIGHT CHOICE FOR MODERN OFFICE
wants to put the time into redesigning the same
presentation every time they’re about to approach a
new group of people.
With conversational presenting, this becomes a
non-issue. Simply include all the information needed
and let your audience pick and choose what they
care most about. You’ll be relevant each and every
time without having to do double or triple the work.
This works great for presenting to global
teams too, as interests can also be dependent
on location.
Nom and
Then
My
Office
Much like seeing lunch locations in relation to where you are on a map, putting your
ideas in context helps paint a clearer picture with your audience.
PAGE 10 OF 12
Showing information in context
paints a clearer picture.
Here’s a common scenario: it’s lunch time at the
office. You’re not sure what to eat. You pull up a
maps service online, type in your work address, and
then zoom in to see which tasty options are closest
to you. Nothing looks new or exciting, but then a
coworker mentions a restaurant you haven’t tried
yet. You don’t see it within the two-block radius
you were hoping for, so you type the name of the
restaurant into the maps service to find it, then
zoom out to see how far away it is from your current
location. As a next step, you check how long it will
take to walk vs. how long it will take in an Uber.
Seeing lunch locations in context like this makes you
a well informed—albeit very hungry—person, and
a well informed person can be trusted to make the
right decision. This is how conversational presenting
works to get your ideas across to an audience in
an incredibly effective way. When a viewer can
compare and contrast different ideas, as well as see
how even the smallest details fold into the larger
ones, they have a much clearer understanding of
the picture as a whole.
THE RIGHT CHOICE FOR MODERN OFFICE
Visual storytelling is
more memorable.
At this point, let’s assume you’re convinced
conversational presenting is the way to go (woo!)
and you’re eager to get started. Before you drop
slides directly from PowerPoint into Prezi, know
that tweaking your approach to content is required
in addition to a change in format and delivery.
After all, how can you expect to have a successful
conversation if you’re too busy rattling off bullet
points that—impressive as they may be—likely no
one will remember?
What many of us know these days as visual
storytelling complements conversational presenting
perfectly. We’ve got a ton of research to explain why
visuals work best in presentations, but the gist of it is
simply that our brains are built for them. Between 80
and 90% of the information that our brain processes
comes in through our eyes, and almost incredibly,
two-thirds of the brain’s electrical activity is
dedicated to vision when the eyes are open. In other
words, we are hardwired to consume visuals, and
our brains have evolved powerful storage capacity
for this type of information.
PAGE 11 OF 12
When translating your content into a conversational
presentation, think of what you can condense into
quickly digestible visuals. Take projected growth for
example. It’s a routinely shared statistic, but typically
presented using a graph and squiggly lines that are
hard to read from afar. Here’s how that data could
look using visual storytelling techniques:
50M
Projecting
exponential growth
over the next year
12.5M
2014 2015-2016
A visual like this is perfect for a map-like delivery
style. See how the size of the illustrations
communicates growth without even having to
look at the actual numbers? It requires very little
processing or mathematics to comprehend, and is
easier to remember than plots on an axis. Having
this image on the screen as you chat with your client
will communicate your message visually while you
communicate it verbally. That’s a double whammy!
CHAPTER TITLE
Conclusion.
While conversational presenting is not going to
be the right way to go in every single instance, the
direction our workforce is moving in will certainly
make it the best option more often than not. With
a combination of a map-like structure, meaningful
movement, and visually appealing content, Prezi
makes delivering a presentation that operates like
a conversation easier than ever.
Find out more about conversational presenting today
by taking a tour of our Prezi Business workshop.
PAGE 12 OF 12
We at Prezi are proud to be one of the many
companies to bring productivity into the 21st
century, and the first to offer a solution that treats
presentations as more than just that. Because in
business you’re always adapting, and we believe
you should have a platform with the flexibility to
support you.