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Đề Hsg Cấp Tỉnh Soạn Phần 3
Đề Hsg Cấp Tỉnh Soạn Phần 3
Đề Hsg Cấp Tỉnh Soạn Phần 3
A. in B. with C. on D. for
7.There is a fault at our television station. Please do not your television set.
8.If you want to attend the course, you must pass the ............................................... examination.
A.has been taken B. has taken C. have taken D. have been taken
10.We can tell you that we often have a friendly in our class.
11.These clothes are fashionable and ................................. Do you agree with me?
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43. Why can’t you look at the problem ........................................... my point of view?
44. We wish we had a father ...................................... yours.
45. Vietnamese woman usually wear the Aodai, sometimes at work, and especially ………..
their special occasions.
62. A. on B. by C. in D. which
65. A. much more cheaper B. much more C. much cheaper D. more cheaper
III. Read the story carefully and choose the correct answer
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75. John only understood very little what the teacher said.
John could hardly
76. I tried as hard as I could, but I just couldn’t get the money.
No matter
79. Mary wishes she had spoken her mind at the meeting.
Mary regretted
83. I’d rather you didn’t use the office phone. (mind)
Would you ........................................................ the office phone.
84. I’m sorry I can’t give you all the expensive things in life. (wish)
I .......................................................................... give you all the expensive things in life.
III. Write a paragraph about 100 words on the important roles of computers
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ĐỀ 43
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Read the following passages and choose the best answers to each questions
People usually complain that they never have enough time to accomplish tasks. The hours and minutes seem to slip away before many
planned chores get done. According to time management experts, the main reason for this is that most people fail to set priorities
about what todo first. They get tied down by trivial; time-consuming matters and never complete the important ones.
One simple solution often used by those at the top is to keep lists of tasks to be accomplished daily. These lists order jobs from
most essential to least essential and are checked regularlythrough the day to access progress. Not only is this an effective way to
imagine time, but also it serves to give individuals a much-deserved sense of satisfaction over their achievements. People who do not
keep lists often face the end of the work with uncertainty over the significance of their accomplishments, which over time can
contribute to serious problems in mental and physical health.
1Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Common Complains About Work B. Accomplishing Trivial Matters
C. Achieving Job Satisfaction D. Learning To Manage Time
2.According to the passage, why do many people never seem to have enough time to accomplish things?
B. They do not prioritise tasks.
C. They get tied down by one difficult problem.
D. They fail to deal with trivial matters.
E. They do not seek the advice of time management experts.
3.In paragraph 2, the word those refer to:
F. daily lists B. trivial matters C. priorities D. people
4.The passage states that one solution to time management problems is to:
G. consult a time management expert
H. accomplish time-consuming matters first
I. keep daily lists of priorities and check them regularly.
J. spend only a short time on each task.
5.The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses:
K. mental and physical health problems.
L. another solution to time management problems
M. ways to achieve a sense of fulfillment.
N. different types of lists.
SECTION D: WRITING:
IX. Sentence transformation
Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that the second sentence has the same meaningas the first one
1. It’s my opinion that you should take more exersise.
If I were.............................................................................................................................
2. He never suspected that the money had been stolen.
At no time ........................................................................................................................
3. You have ridden a horse before, haven’t you?
Have……………………………………………………………………………….........
4. I’m quite happy to look after the baby for you.
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This revolution in building was made possible by improved sawmills that could quickly cut boards to standard
sizes and the lower cost of lumber that resulted. There were also new machines that could produce huge quantities of
inexpensive nails. Skeptics predicted that a strong wind could send such houses flying through the air like balloons
and, at first ‘balloon frame’ was a term of derision. But the light frames proved practical, and wooden houses have
been basically built this way ever since.
66. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To trace the influence of Swedish and British settlers on American styles of buildings.
B. To stress the importance of wood as a building material.
C. To compare methods of constructing wooden houses in various parts of the country.
D. To describe a revolutionary technique for constructing wooden houses.
67. According to the passage, where did the inventor of the balloon - frame house originally come from?
A. Connecticut B. Chicago C. Sweden D. Delaware
68. Which of the following questions about the balloon-frame house is NOT answered in the passage?
A. Where was it invented?
B. What was its inventor’s name?
C. What size was most of the lumber used in its framework?
D. In what year was it invented?
69. The author implies that which of the following types of houses required the most skill to produce?
A. The log cabin built by Swedish settlers.
B. Saltbox houses.
C. Standard wooden houses of the early 19th century.
D. Balloon – frame houses.
70. All of the following are factors in the development of the balloon - frame house EXCEPT ______.
A. the invention of sophisticated tools B. the production of cheap nails
C. improvements in sawmills D. the falling price of lumber
71. According to the passage, why was the term balloon -frame applied to certain houses?
A. They could be moved from place to place.
B. They could be easily expanded.
C. They had rounded frames that slightly resembled balloons.
D. They were made of lightweight materials.
72. The word derision is closest in meaning to _______.
A. affection B. ignorance C. ridicule D. regret
73. Skeptics thought that the balloon – frame house would be _________.
A. expanded B. blown away C. demolished D. raised
74. The standard method of construction in the early 19th century was described as _________.
A. revolutionary B. basic C. innovative D. time – consuming
75. Most of the wooden houses of Colonial times were _________.
A. difficult to build B. easy to build C. demanding D. challenging
Part 3. Read the text and fill in one word which best fits each gap.
Most people know that cigarette smoking is (76) ……………………….. to their health.Scientific research shows
that it can (77) ……………………….. many kinds of diseases. In fact, many people (78) ……………………….. smoke get lung
cancer. Doctors believe that it may also cause lung cancer in people who (79) ……………………….. not smoke.
Nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from (80) ……………………….. people’s cigarette. This is secondhand smoking.
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21. In recent years, more and more people _______ for things with credit cards.
A. pay B. are paid C. are payingD. have been paying
22. He was the first person _______ the fire.
A. discover B. to discover C. discovering D. discovered
23. “Who was the man with you yesterday?” - “He was _______.”
A. the next door man B. the man next to the door
C. the man next by the door D. the man next door
24. John: “I didn’t pass my driving test.” -Anna: “_______!”
A. Better luck next time B. So poor
C. Congratulations D. That was nice of them
25. You can _______ your sister to our party tonight.
A. bring B. carry C. take D. get
26. You need more exercise, so you should _______ golf.
A. carry out B. take in C. turn up D. take up
27. I like that photo very much. Could you make an _______ for me?
A. increase B. enlargement C. expansion D. extension
28. His roses won the first ________in the local flower competition.
A. prize B. award C. cup D. reward
29. I got impatient waiting for my turn to _________.
A. go out B. set out C. come out D. work out
30. “This is not a good essay”, said the lecturer. “I find your arguments ________.”
A. convincing B. convincingly C. unconvincingD. unconvincingly
31. We try to help our mother _______ household chores.
A. make B. take C. build D. do
32. It’s high time we _______ something about the pollution.
A. did B. had done C. made D. had made
33. I _______ my hand to draw her attention but she took no _______ of me.
A. waved/ noticeB. shook/ noticedC. waved/ attentionD. shook/ attention
34. There are many ways________to Rome
A. is leading B. are leading C. leading D. led
35. What chemical is this ? It is ________a horrible smell.
A. giving down B. giving off C. giving up D. giving out
Part 2: Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete the following sentences.
36. ……………………….…………is her biggest flaw, and it has made her lose lots of friends. SELF
37. There's no ……………………….………………that he's the actual murderer. EVIDENT
38. His yawning in class was a clear sign of his ……………………….………………; he never slept more TIRED
than 5 hours.
39. My mum asked me to give her an ……………………….……………for my poor behaviour. EXPLAIN
40. His parents' ……………………….………………made him feel really unloved. CARE
41. There's another ……………………….………………of the story. INTERPRET
42. You would ……………………….………………too many people off with that speech. FRIGHT
43. There is already enough ……………………….………………without that, you know. PRESS
44. I feel ……………………….………………about including the last sentence. HESITATE
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The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive
plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box and a
bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse
cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low-quality appliances break,
many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a
customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message.
In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to
the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throw-away must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty
the bottles, they return them to the stores. The manufacturers of the drinks collect bottles, wash them, and then fill
them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles
for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from
throw-away bottles.
The third step being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again.
Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to
run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the
world’s
precious resources.
66. It is a waste when customers buy low-quality products because _______.
A. they will soon throw them away B. they have to be repaired many times
C. customers always change their idea D. they are very cheap
67. The word “motto” is closest in meaning to _______.
A. meaning B. belief C. value D. reference
68. People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT _______.
A. buy high-quality products B. buy simply-wrapped things
C. buy more hamburgers D. reuse cups
69. What is the topic of the passage?
A. How to reduce garbage disposal.
B. How to live sensitively to the environment.
C. What is involved in the recycling movement.
D. What people understand the term “recycle”.
70. Which area is considered one of the most industrialized?
A. South America B. Europe C. Middle East D. Asia
71. The word “practice” is closest in meaning to _______.
A. training B. exercise C. belief D. deed
72. What does the word “sensitive” means?
A. friendly B. cautious C. logical D. responding
73. What best describe the process of reuse?
A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again.
B. The bottles are washed, returned filled again and collected.
C. The bottles are collected, returned, filled again and washed.
D. The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.
74. What are the two things mentioned as examples of recycling?
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ĐỀ 47
After all, a prospective employer would hardly ask a candidate to run a hundred meters, or expect his or her
family doctor to provide (64) ________ medical information. Quite apart from this problem, can such tests predict
whether a person is likely to be a (65) ________ employee or a values colleague?
56. A. reckon B. rely C. trust D. estimate
57. A. manner B. image C. expression D. looks
58. A. notion B. feeling C. view D. reaction
59. A. successful B. humble C. good at D. tactful
60. A. hesitant B. reluctant C. tending D. used
61. A. psychological B. physical C. similar D. relevant
62. A. reliable B. predictable C. faithful D. regular
63. A. invasion B. infringement C. intrusion D. interference
64. A. confidential B. secretive C. reticent D. classified
65. A. laborious B. particular C. thorough D. conscientious
Part 2. Read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question
Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial
problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man’s
inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that
many creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single drop.
Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its
desiccating effects. No moist-skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found. The giants
of the North American desert are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it holds more
swift-footed running and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal, silent, filled
with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated. Having adapted to their austere environment, they
are as healthy as animals anywhere else in the word.
The secret of their adjustment lies in the combination of behavior and physiology. None could survive if,
like mad dogs and Englishmen, they went out in the midday sun; many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of
them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night.
The surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60
degrees.
66. The title for this passage could be _____ .
A. D. esert Plants B. Life Underground
C. Animal Life in a Desert Environment D. Man’s Life in a Desert Environment
67. The word inexorable in the passage mostly means _____ .
A. relentless B. full C. demanding D. essential
68. Man can hardly understand why many animals live their whole life in the desert, as _____ .
A. sources of flowing water are rare in a desert
B. water is an essential part of his existence
C. water composes the greater part of the tissues of living things
D. very few large animals are found in the desert
69. The phrase those forms in the passage refers to all of the following EXCEPT _____.
A. water-loving animals B. the coyote and the bobcat
C. moist-skinned animals D. many large animals
70. According to the passage, creatures in the desert _____.
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He is going ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
89. John and Mary moved to Edinburgh twenty years ago.
It is ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
90. He got down to writing a letter as soon as he returned from his work.
No sooner ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Part 2: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word
given. Do not change the word given.
91. Sarah wore dark glasses so that no one could recognize her. avoid
Sarah wore ………………………………………………………… recognised.
92. The lecture was cancelled because the professor was ill. called
They ………………………………………………………… because the professor was ill.
93. John never takes any notices what his children say. attention
John never ………………………………………………………… what his children say
94. Smoking in the library is forbidden. allowed
You are ………………………………………………………… in the library.
95. I regret not taking your advice in the first place. followed
If only ………………………………………………………… in the first place.