Class :9th Topic: Ecosystem(8th), Date :13/09/2023

Sub :Bio Properties of Natural Resources (7th) Class Test: 3

1. Air has- d) Bernoulli
a) Mass only c) Weight only 8. If a body moving through a air, the air
b) Both a & b d) Shape only pressure decreases ___ to the
2. The pressure exerted by air is called direction of the motion of an object
as - a) Parallel
a) Air breeze b) horizontal
b) Air pressure c) Perpendicular
c) Atmospheric pressure d) None of these
d) Hydrostatic pressure 9. Where is the largest solar plant of
3. Molecules in air are India located?
a) stationary a) Maharashtra
b) compactly packed b) Gujrat
c) constantly in motion c) Rajasthan
d) all of the above d) Odisha
4. Which out of the following is non- 10. The velocity of winds is related to
conventional source of energy? a) The direction in which they blow
a) Firewood b) Pressure gradient in the direction
b) Atomic energy of their flow
c) Coal c) The amount of moisture they carry
d) Natural gas d) The nearness to the sea
5. What is the atmospheric pressure at 11. Which of the following energy
sea level under ordinary condition? resource is also termed as mineral
a) 2,00,000 N/m2 oil?
b) 1,00,0000 N/m2 a) Coal
c) 1,01,5500 N/m2 b) Natural gas
d) 1,01,400 N/m2 c) Bio-gas
6. As we move higher above the sea d) Petroleum
level, atmospheric pressure ____ 12. Which of the following has the
a) Increases highest wind velocity?
b) Decreases a) Hurricane
c) Constant b) Typhoon
d) All of the above c) Loo
7. Who gave the principal for Air d) Tornado
pressure? 13. When rays of light falls on minute
a) Annie Bezant particles, the particles spread the
b) Daniel & Davison light in all the directions, this is known
c) Marcello Malpighi as-

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 a) Dispersion 20. The movement of air from high
b) collision pressure area to low pressure area is
c) Scattering called___
d) Conversion a) Atmospheric pressure
14. The oil & Natural gas Corporation b) wind
was established on- c) climate of a place
a) 15 August 1956 d) season
b) 14 August 1956 21. Impurities of sand and soil in the ore
c) 16 August 1966 are called as-
d) 17 August 1970 a) Ore
15. Match the column b) Gangue
c) Natural gas
d) None of the above
22. The ___ of the air also changes due
to change in its ____.
a) Mass, weight
a) i – a, ii – b, iii – d, iv - c
b) Volume, shape
b) i – b, ii – a, iii – c, iv - d
c) Density, temperature
c) i – c, ii – a, iii – d, iv - b
d) None of these
d) i – b, ii – a, iii – d, iv - c
23. Speed of sound is more at what
16. The energy received by sun on the
time?
earth is reflected in the form of-
a) Early morning in summer
a) Light
b) Afternoon in summer
b) UV-rays
c) Early morning in winter
c) Heat
d) Evening in summer
d) Vapour
24. Atmospheric pressure is ___ In all the
17. ____ is a lightest gas
directions
a) Hydrogen
a) Same
b) Helium
b) Different
c) Both a & b
c) Can’t be determined
d) Lithium
d) None of these
18. ____ of the air traps heat and
25. Which instrument is used to measure
maintains average temperature of the
atmospheric pressure?
earth.
a) Hydrometer
a) CO2
b) Anemometer
b) Water vapour
c) Hygrometer
c) Both a & b
d) Barometer
d) None of the above
26. As we go higher the sea level and the
19. Air pressure ____ as the height
atmospheric ____
increases
a) Increases
a) Increases
b) Decreases
b) Falls marginally
c) Remains same
c) Falls rapidly
d) All of the above
d) Remains constant

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 27. Pressure of air ____ when its 35. The type of aquatic animals that can
velocity____ survive in particular water is
a) Decreases, increases determined by analyzing its-
b) Increases, decreases a) pH
c) Remains same b) Temperature
d) None of the above c) Volume
28. Jim Corbett National Park is situated d) Turbidity
in ____ state. 36. The sleep like state which an animal
a) West Bengal adopts to lower metabolic rates is
b) Gujrat called –
c) Uttarakhand a) Transpiration
d) Maharashtra b) Shedding of leaves
29. Gir Forest is situated in – c) Hibernating
a) West Bengal d) Migration
b) Rajasthan 37. A field community have organisms-
c) Gujrat a) Turtle
d) Kerla b) Fungi
30. Which of the following is not a natural c) Star fish
disaster d) Shell fish
a) Earthquake 38. Air, water , minerals are___ factors of
b) Floods an ecosystem
c) Tsunami a) Chemical
d) None of the above b) mechanical
31. ____ is a fauna of coniferous forests. c) Physical
a) Leopard d) organic
b) Wolves 39. River, pond, oceans are___
c) Cheetah ecosystem
d) All of the above a) Land
32. Bharatpur sanctuary is situated in b) Synthetic
____ state. c) Artificial
a) West Bengal d) Aquatic
b) Gujrat 40. Plants that grow under direct sunlight
c) Uttarakhand are referred to as
d) Rajasthan a) Helophytes
33. Man is ___ in an ecosystem b) Schizophytes
a) Producer c) Phaeophytes
b) Consumer d) Dicots
c) Decomposer 41. Marine organism survives in the pH
d) All of the bove of
34. Vultures and hyenas are – a. 2
a) Herbivorous b. 7
b) Carnivorous c. 8
c) Omnivorous d. 5
d) Scavengers

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 42. Bats can hunt in dark by help of their a) Transpiration
a) Wings b) Shedding of leaves
b) Eyes c) Hibernating
c) Long years d) Migration
d) Vibrations 50. A system formation when different
43. Some predators and prey use communities interact with each other
technique to hide themselves called and their abiotic environment is
a) Camouflage called on
b) Mimicry a) Ecosystem
c) Inflating b) Solar system
d) Blending c) Organism system
44. Animal which is being hunt down is d) Complex system
called 51. The space occupied by a substance
a) Predator is its –
b) Prey a) Mass
c) Scavenger b) Weight
d) Wild animal c) Volume
45. In plants protein are made by using d) Density
a) Carbonates 52. Density =
b) Nitrates a) Volume X mass
c) Sulfates b) Volume / mass
d) Chlorates c) Mass X volume
46. Organisms which are found in pond d) Mass / volume
community includes 53. Unit of density is
a) Tubifex worm a) Kg/ mm
b) Terrapin b) Gm/cm
c) Damselfly c) Gm/ m3
d) All of these d) Gm/cc
47. Deer protects themselves while 54. Water expands at ____
grazing in groups called a) 40oC
a) Flock b) 44 oC
b) herd c) 4 oC
c) pack d) -4 oC
d) crowd 55. If the temperature of water is lowered
48. The state of organism by being below 4 oC, its _____ increases, ____
inactive or dormant during hot and decreases
dry period is called a) Volume, density
a) Activation b) Density, volume
b) Adaptation c) Mass, volume
c) Aestivation d) Volume, density
d) Deactivation
49. Birds have adapted behavior to 56. _____ is universal solvent
seasonal changes and extreme a) Alcohol
weather called b) Petrol

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 c) Ethanol d) All of the above
d) Water 64. World soil day is celebrated on-
57. Which soil is used for making a) 5 September
crockery ? b) 5 November
a) Shadu soil c) 5 December
b) Terracotta soil d) 5 January
c) Multani soil 65. Which two parameters are tested in
d) China clay soil to find out the characteristics of
58. Shadu soil is used in making- soil ?
a) Tiles a) Water holding capacity & pH
b) Status 7 idols b) pH & electrical conductivity
c) Pots c) pH & solubility
d) Cosmetics d) electrical conductivity & salinity
59. Which of the following type of soil will 66. soil can be given any required shape
form a colloidal solution when , this property of soil is called as –
suspended in water? a) Elasticity
a) Clay b) Plasticity
b) Slit c) Malleability
c) Sand d) Conductivity
d) Gravel 67. The ____ substances from dead
60. The best top soil for growing plants is bodies of plant are converted in to
a) Loamy soil ____ substances by microbes.
b) Silty soil a) Inorganic , organic
c) Clayey soil b) Organic, inorganic
d) Sandy soil c) Soil, liquid
61. Which of the following has smallest d) Gases, liquid
size soil particles? 68. The position of any living organism in
a) Gravel context to other living organisms & its
b) Slit role it is playing is called –
c) Clay a) Characteristics
d) Sand b) Habitat
62. The soil sample collected for testing c) Niche
is dried in an open space in the d) Ecosystem
shade for- 69. Who gave the term Ecosystem?
a) 1 month a) Anton van leewenhoek
b) 20 days b) Barely
c) 1 to 2 days c) Tansle
d) 8 to 10 days d) Lindmann
63. Which of the following are the causes 70. Biotic community is another name for
of diminishing soil fertility a) Environment
a) Soil pH less than 6 or higher than b) Habitat
8 c) Niche
b) Proper drainage of water d) Ecosystem
c) Judicious use of water

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 71. Which of the following are examples c) Ranthambore
of Land biomes- d) Kaziranga
a) Taiga 79. Fing the correct group of secondary
b) Iceland consumers in fresh water ecosystem
c) Desert a) Ulothrix, frogs
d) All of the above b) Herons, snails, frogs
72. Which of the following comes in c) Small fishes, frogs
producers? d) Annelids, small fishes
a) Leptocorsia 80. Match the column.
b) Cynodont Producer Ecosystem
c) Jackals 1. Cactus A. Forest
d) Aspergillus 2. Aquatic B. Creek
73. Hyena is plants
a) Producer 3. Mangroove C. Aquatic
b) Decomposer 4. Pine D. Desert
c) Tertiary consumer a) 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D
d) Primary consumer b) 1-B, 2-A, 3-C, 4-D
74. Find the correct group of secondary c) 1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B
consumers. d) 1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A
a) Cow, deer, jackals
b) Snakes, birds, vulture
c) Birds, deer, parathenium
d) Jackals, wolf, snakes
75. Find the correct group of
decomposers
a) Hyena, fusarium
b) Aspergillus, kite
c) Kite, hyena
d) Fusarium, aspergillus.
76. ____ ecosystems are conserved in
sanctuaries & national parks.
a) 670
b) 560
c) 520
d) 480
77. Ranthambore sanctuary is famous for
a) Aquatic birds
b) Hyanas
c) Lepord
d) Tigers
78. Two third number of single horned
rhinos in the world is found at –
a) Geer
b) Bharatpur

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