AddMath Topical Questions 1 (20/2/23 - 5/3/23)

Name:
Class:
Date of Completion:

Chapter 1: Functions
5
1. a) Given functions: �(�) = 5 − 3�, �(�) =
�
, � ≠ 0. Find
5−�
i) �−1 [ ]
3
5
ii) �−1 [ ]
�
5 5
iii) �� [ ,� ≠ ]
5−3� 3
15
iv) −1
�� [ ,� ≠ 5 ]
5−�
5
b) the value of x when �� = ��−1 . [ 4 ]
4 �−10
2. Given the function �(�) = , � ≠− 2 and the composite function ��(�) = , � ≠− 2 . Find
�+2 �+2
a) � [1 − 3� ]
4
b) �� [ ,� ≠1]
3(1−�)

Chapter 2: Quadratic Functions

1. a) Solve �2 + 4� − 6 by using completing square.
b) Solve 5�2 +− 3� − 5 by using formula.
� �
2. Find α + β (SOR) and αβ (POR) for following. [�2 − (���)� + ���; � + � =− � ; �� = � ]
a) �2 + 5� − 14 = 0
3
b) 2�2 − 8� + 3 = 0 [ 4, ]
2
1 1 1
c) + = [ 8, 3]
�+1 �−3 3
3. Given α and β are the roots of the quadratic equation �2 − 5� + 2 = 0. Form quadratic equation from
following roots:
a) α + 1 and β + 1 [�2 − 7� + 8 = 0]
1 1
b) and [2�2 − 5� + 1 = 0]
� �
4. Solve (� − 2)2 < 3(� − 2). [2 < � < 5]
1
5. Given �2 − 16� + 48 = 8�(3 − �) has real roots. Find the range of values of k. [� ≤ , � ≥ 2]
2
6. Sketch:
a) 2�2 − 5� + 1
b) − �2 − 8� − 17
7. Given the graph of the quadratic function �(�) = 2(� − ℎ)2 + 2� intersects the x-axis at points (-3, 0) and
(7, 0). The straight line y = -50 touches the minimum point of the curve.
a) Find the values of h and k. [h = 2, k = -25]
b) Hence, sketch the graph of f(x) for −4 ≤ � ≤ 7.
c) If the graph is reflected in the x-axis, state the equation of the curve.

Chapter 3: Systems of Equations

Solve
2� − � − 3 = 0
6�2 + 3�2 − 7�� = 13
7 1
[x = 2, y = 1; � = 4 ; � = 2 ]

Chapter 4: Indices, Surds and Logarithms

1. Simplify 92� × 27�−1 ÷ 32� [35�−3 ]
8
2. Solve 27� ÷ 92−� = 81 [� = 5 ]
 � 4
3. Given + = � + 4 5 . Find the values of p and q. [� = 12, � =− 2]
5+1 5−1
4. Solve 1 + log3 (2� − 3) = log3 3�.

Chapter 5: Progressions
1. A car factory produced 25000 cars in the year 2018. For each year, the factory will increase its
production by 500 cars more than the previous year.
a) Find the number of cars produced in the year 2028. [300000 cars]
b) In what year the number of cars produced is twice the number of cars produced in the year 2018?
[Year 2068]
c) Find the total number of cars produced from the year 2018 to the year 2028. [302500 cars]
2. Encik Azlan loves sugary beverages. He will reduce sugar intake due to health issue. In the first week, the
beverage he drank contaied 168g of sugar. For each subsequent week, he reduces his sugar content by
one-fourth.
a) How many grams of sugar in his beverages in the 6th week? [39.87g]
b) What is the total amount of sugar in his beverages in these three month? [650.7g]
c) If the sugar reduction practice is continued, estimate the maximum amount of grams of sugar in his
beverages. [672g]

Chapter 6: Linear Law

�
1. The variables x and y are related by the equation � = �2 + � , where w is a constant. The diagram shows a
1
straight line graph obtained by plotting (� − �2 ) against
�
.
12�
2
(� − � ) Express p in terms of q and w. [� = �
]

�
( , 4�)
3

1
�
2. In an adiabatic expansion, the pressure, p, of a gas is related to its volume, V, by the equation � = ��� ,
where a and b are constants. The table shows the values of p and V obtained from an experiment.
V 5 10 15 20 30 35
p 3.78 1.38 0.77 0.51 0.28 0.22

a) Plot log10 � against log10 �, using a scale of 2 cm to 0.2 unit on both axes.
b) Using the graph in (b), find
i. The values of a and b, [a = 41.7, b = -1.48]
ii. The value of p when V = 24. [p = 0.38]

Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

1. A point P(4, s) divides a straight line joining point A(-8, 5) and point B(t, 0) such that 2AP = 3PB. Find the
values of s and t. [� = 2; � = 12]
2. a) Given the area of a triangle with coordinates A(-9, 8), B(-5, 1) and C(0, p) is 27.5 unit2 . Find the values
of p. [� = 6; � =− 21.5]
b) Find the value of h if the straight line 2ℎ� = � + 16 is perpendicular to the straight line � =− 8� − 3.
[ℎ = 4]
3. The diagram shows a straight line ST.

S ( − 6 , 6)

T (14 , − 4)

a) Calculate the area of the triangle SOT. [30 unit2]

b) A point P divides the straight line ST such that ��: �� = 2: 3 . Find the coordinates of P. [P(2, 2)]
c) A point A moves such that its distance from point S is twice its distance from point T. Find the
equation of the locus of point A. [3�2 + 3�2 − 124� + 44� + 776 = 0]
4. Given points A(2, 7), B(5, 1) and O(0, 0), find
a) the equation of a straight line that passes through point A and is parallel to the straight line OB.
[5� = � + 33]
b) the equation of a straight line that passes through point B and is parallel to the straight line AB.
[2� = � − 3]
c) the coordinates of point C such that the two straight lines in (a) and (b) are intersecting. [C(27, 12)]
d) the area of triangle ABC. [82.5 unit2]

Chapter 8: Vectors
1. Diagram shows a triangle ABC. P and R are the midpoints of AB and BC respectively.
�

�
�

�
� �

Given that AB = 12x, AC = 9y and PQ : PC = 1 : 3.

a) Express in terms of x and y :

i) PC [-6x + 9y]

ii) AQ[4x + 3y]

b) Hence, show that the points A, Q and R are collinear.

2. Sam is shooting an arrow.

5
He releases the arrow at a velocity of a =( i + 7j )ms-1. Given the velocity of the wing blowing is
2
1
w =( 2 i - 3j ) ms-1 . Find the resultant vector of the arrow. Hence, determine the unit vector in the
3 4
direction of the arrow. [3i + 4j ; 5
i + 5 j]
Chapter 9: Solution of Triangles
1. Diagram below shows a triangle PQR.
P

Q
R

Given that PR = 5.463 cm, ∠PQR = 24.5°and ∠PRQ = 71.08°. Find

a) The length of PQ [12.46 cm]
b) The length of RQ [13.11 cm]
2. In diagram below, ADC is a straight line.
B

7 cm 6 cm

A C
D
If AD = DC = 4 cm, find
a) ∠BCD [57.92°]
b) The length of BD [5.148 cm]
3. Given PQR is a triangle with PQ = 15 cm, PR = 11 cm and its area is 79.56 cm2. Calculate ∠QPR. [74.65°]
4. Diagram below shows two triangles, PQR and SRT.

Given that PQ = 5.4 cm, QR = 10.5 cm and ST = 7.8 cm.

a) Calculate
i) The length, in cm, of SR. [11.58 cm]
ii) The length, in cm, of PS. [2.99 cm]
iii) The area, in cm2, of Δ SRT. [26.55 cm2]
b) Sketch ΔS’R’T’ that has the different shape from ΔSRT such that R’T’ = RT, S’T’ = ST and ∠R’S’T’ =
∠RST.
c) Hence, state ∠S’R’T’ .

Chapter 10: Index Numbers

1. Table below shows the values of diamond in three consecutive years.
Year Value (RM)
2016 3000
2017 3150
2018 3528
Calculate the price index for the value of the diamond in
a) The year 2017 based on the year 2016. [105]
b) The year 2018 based on the year 2016. [117.6]