Lines And AngLes

Section A (2 marks each)

Ques 1 In Fig. ray OS stands on a line POQ. Ray OR and ray OT are angle bisectors of ∠ POS and ∠SOQ,
respectively, find ∠ ROT.

Ques 2 In Fig. , if x + y = w + z, then prove that AOB is a line.

Ques 3 Find the measure of angle-

• which is 36° more than its complement.

• which is 30° less than its supplement

Ques 4 In Fig. , ∠ PQR = ∠ PRQ, then prove that ∠ PQS = ∠ PRT.

Ques 5 If two lines intersect each other then prove that the vertically opposite angles are equal

Section B (3 Marks each)

Ques 6 If a transversal intersects two lines such that the bisectors of a pair of Corresponding angles are
parallel, then prove that the two lines are parallel.
Ques 7 Find the angle whose-

• suppliment is four times its complement

• whose complement is one third of its suppliment

Ques 8 In Fig. , AB || CD and CD || EF. Also EA ⊥ AB. If ∠ BEF = 55°, find the values of x, y and z.

Ques 9 In Fig. 6.1, if AB || CD || EF, PQ || RS, ∠RQD= 25° and ∠CQP = 60°, then find ∠QRS

Ques 10 In Fig. 6.19, if PQ || RS, ∠ MXQ = 135° and ∠ MYR = 40°, find ∠ XMY.

Ques 11 In Fig. 6.25, if PQ || ST, ∠ PQR = 110° and ∠ RST = 130°, find ∠ QRS.

Ques 12 If each angle of a triangle is less than the sum of the other two, show that the triangle is acute
angled.
Ques 13 In triangle ABC if 3∠𝐴 = 4∠𝐵 = 6∠𝐶. calculate ∠A, ∠B, ∠C

Ques 14 In Fig , if AB || CD, ∠ APQ = 50° and ∠ PRD = 127°, find x and y.

Ques 15 In Fig., lines XY and MN intersect at O. If ∠ POY = 90° and a : b = 2 : 3, find c.

Section C (5 marks each)

Ques 16 The sides AB and AC of ABC are produced to point P and Q respectively . If the bisectors
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of ∠PBC and ∠QCB meet at point O , then prove that ∠𝐵𝑂𝐶 = 90 − 2∠BAC
Ques 17 In Fig, m and n are two plane mirrors perpendicular to each other. Show that incident ray CA is
parallel to reflected ray BD.

Ques 18 If the bisectors of angles ∠ABC and ∠ACB of a triangle ABC meet at a point O, then prove that
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∠𝐵𝑂𝐶 = 90 + 2 ∠𝐵𝐴𝐶

Ques 19 In Fig., POQ is a line. Ray OR is perpendicular to line PQ. OS is another ray lying between rays OP
and OR. Answer the following questions-

A.) Name the acute angles present in the figure

B.) What is the measure of ∠𝑃𝑂𝑆 + ∠𝑅𝑂𝑆
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C.) Prove that: ∠𝑅𝑂𝑆 = 2 (∠QOS−∠POS)