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Anhle English
renowned (adj) visit a region renowned for its vineyards
n i ti ng
[ri'naund] ( n i ti ng v i nh n nho)

valid (adj) c hi u l c, show a valid piece of identification

h pl (tr nh ra m t gi y t pl )

frustrating (adj) kh ch experience a frustrating shipping delay

[fr b cd c (tr i qua m t s ch m tr v n chuy n c d c)

select a sole winner from the ten finalists

sole (adj) duy nh t, ch
(ch n m i chi n th ng duy nh t t i
[soul] m t
l t)

proficient (adj) th nh th o, t i become proficient in multiple languages

[pr gi i (tr o nhi )

lively (adj) s participate in a lively debate

['laivli] h i ( t cu c tranh lu i)

economic (adj) discuss the economic impact of a tax cut

v kinh t
[,i:k 'n mik] (th o lu n v ng kinh t c a vi c c t gi m thu )

relaxing (adj) enjoy a relaxing day off

t n
(t ng m )

profitable (adj) operate a profitable franchise

c l i
['pr fit bl] (v ng quy i nhu n)

wasteful (adj) eliminate wasteful spending

l ng ph
['weistfl] (x a b )

alternative (adj) take an alternative route

thay th
[ :l't :n tiv] ( ng thay th )

domestic (adj) n a, trong anticipate an increase in domestic demand

[d 'mestik] c (d c)
respectful (adj) t ng, l be respectful
[ri'spektfl] ph p ( nc )

maintain a sizable lead over competitors

sizable (adj)
kh l n ( tv n so v i th
['saiz bl]
c nh tranh)

dissappointing (adj) report disappointing earnings results

ng th t v ng
s. p n. ( t qu doanh thu t v ng)

conventional (adj) apply conventional monetary policies

t ng
[k nl] ( nt ng)

fair (adj) charge a fair price for the used car

h p l (gi c )
[fe ] ( d ng)

distinctive (adj) c bi t, d feature a distinctive pattern

[dis'ti ktiv] t ( t h a ti t c bi t)

original (adj) be more popular than the original version of the song
gg u
[ 'rid nl] (ph bi ng cc )

introductory (adj) gi i thi u, m attend an introductory class for computer science

[,intr 'd kt ri] u (tham gia m t l p gi i thi u v khoa h )
 CHECK UP

1. Mr. Brooks became the ------- owner of 4. It was very ------- for Mr. Philips to do
Vera Travel after his partner left the poorly on his accounting test because he
company last year. studied very hard for it.

(A) idle (A) frustrating

(B) sole (B) hopeful
(C) ample (C) negligible
(D) complex (D) bright

2. The new tax legislation is expected to 5. According to Capital Research, -------

provide low-income families with greater --- payment methods like credit cards account
---- security. for 60 percent of transactions.

(A) statistical (A) coordinated

(B) hesitant (B) alternative
(C) mechanical (C) expensive
(D) economic (D) insistent

3. Each of the coupons is ------- for 50 6. Internationally ------- violinist Margaret

percent off admission for Fountain Park. Collins will have a special performance this
Friday.
(A) legitimate
(B) definite (A) renowned
(B) immediate
(C) valid
(C) modest
(D) popular
(D) parallel
7. Management hopes its new training 9. All new staff will attend an ------- meeting
program will make employees more ------- at to learn about the history of the company
their jobs. and to tour the facilities.

(A) advisable (A) original

(B) solid (B) obvious
(C) considerate (C) introductory
(D) proficient (D) authentic

8. Critics were overwhelmingly positive in 10. Kaplan Architecture is known for

their praise of singer Colin Wench after his - producing highly innovative work that
------ performance at the Pewter Center. differs sharply from ------- standards of
design.
(A) present
(A) double
(B) flawed
(C) remote (B) intense

(D) lively (C) voluntary

(D) conventional
 P N

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. D
1. Mr. Brooks became the ------- owner of Vera Travel s h u duy nh t
after his partner left the company last year. c i
(A) idle (B) sole
(C) ample (D) complex
Ch n (B) c ngh a l duy nh t
Lo i tr : (A) nh n r i
(C) nhi u
(D) ph c t p

2. The new tax legislation is expected to provide low- Lu t thu m c k v ng s cung c p cho
income families with greater ------- security. p th p s mb ov
(A) statistical (B) hesitant kinh t t
(C) mechanical (D) economic

Ch n (D) c ngh a l v kinh t

Lo i tr : (A) th
(B) do d
(C) thu c m y m c

3. Each of the coupons is ------- for 50 percent off M i phi u gi m gi c hi u l c

admission for Fountain Park. c a Fountain Park.
(A) legitimate (B) definite
(C) valid (D) popular
Ch n (C) c ngh a l c hi u l c, h p l
Lo i tr : (A) h p ph p
(B) r r ng
(D) ph bi n
4. It was very ------- for Mr. Philips to do poorly on his Anh Philips r t b c d c m tra
accounting test because he studied very hard for it. k t cr
(A) frustrating (B) hopeful ch .
(C) negligible (D) bright
Ch n (A) c ngh a l l m kh ch u, b c d c
Lo i tr : (B) y hy v ng
(C) ng k
(D) ng

5. According to Capital Research, ------- payment c

methods like credit cards account for 60 percent of thay th ng chi m
transactions. ch.
(A) coordinated (B) alternative
(C) expensive (D) insistent
Ch n (B) c ngh a l thay th
Lo i tr : (A) c ph i h p
(C) t
(D)

6. Internationally ------- violinist Margaret Collins will Ngh m n i ti ng qu c t Margaret

have a special performance this Friday. Collins s t bu i bi u di c bi
(A) renowned (B) immediate th s
(C) modest (D) parallel

Ch n (A) c ngh a l n i ti ng
Lo i tr : (B) ngay l p t c
(C) n
(D) song song
7. Management hopes its new training program will o hy v o
make employees more ------- at their jobs. m is o
(A) advisable (B) solid cc ah .
(C) considerate (D) proficient

Ch n (D) c ngh a l th nh th o
Lo i tr : (A)
(B) v ng ch c
(C) o

8. Critics were overwhelmingly positive in their praise c khen

of singer Colin Wench after his ------- performance at ng n
the Pewter Center. ng c a anh t
(A) present (B) flawed
(C) remote (D) lively
Ch n (D) c ngh a l ng
Lo i tr : (A) hi n t i
(B) r n n t
(C)

9. All new staff will attend an ------- meeting to learn T tc i s tham d m t cu c

about the history of the company and to tour the h p gi i thi u u v l ch s c a
facilities. .
(A) original (B) obvious
(C) introductory (D) authentic
Ch n (C) c ngh a l m u, gi i thi u
Lo i tr : (A) g u
(B) hi
(D) x c th c
10. Kaplan Architecture is known for producing highly c bi n v i vi c
innovative work that differs sharply from ------- t o ra nh o cao,
standards of design. t h n so v n thi t k
(A) double (B) intense ng.
(C) voluntary (D) conventional
Ch n (D) c ngh a l ng
Lo i tr : (A) g
(B) c c k
(C) t nguy n
diverse (adj) have a culturally diverse population
ng
( ng v )

excessive (adj) receive an excessive amount of mail

qu m c, th a
[ik'sesiv] (nh )

prestigious (adj) attend a prestigious educational institution

uy t n, danh gi
[pre'stid s] (tham d m )

comprehensive (adj) create a comprehensive evaluation system

to n di n
[,k mpri'hensiv] (l p ra m t h th n)

resistant (adj) kh ng l i, ch u be resistant to minor climate change

[ri'zist nt] c (ch c bi u nh )

elaborate (adj) follow a long and elaborate procedure

ph c t p
rit] (l m theo m i v ph c t p)

current (adj) address current concerns first

hi n t i
['k r nt] (gi i quy nt c)

revised (adj) release a revised price estimate

cs a i
[ri'vaizd] ( t b o gi cs i)

affordable (adj) seek affordable housing in the city center

ph
[ 'f :d bl] ( )

practical (adj) offer trainees practical advice

thi t th c
(cung c p cho c c h t th c)

time-consuming (adj) t n nhi u th i work on a time-consuming task

['taim k gian ( c t n nhi u th i gian)

relevant (adj) discover information relevant to the investigation

c
['rel v nt] ( c c n cu u tra)
adequate (adj) prepare an adequate amount of food
(chu n b m ng th )

minor (adj) experience a minor setback

nh
['main ] (tr i qua m t s th t l i nh )

productive (adj) t, hi u reward the highly productive team

[pr 'd ktiv] qu ( ng cho nh m c t cao)

flexible (adj) prefer to have flexible working hours

linh ho t
['fleks bl] ( c linh ho t)

offer special deals to loyal customers

loyal (adj)
trung th nh (cung c c bi
['l i l]
thi t)

fertile (adj) plant crops in fertile soil

m um
['f :tail] (tr )

vacant (adj) book a vacant hotel room

tr ng
['veik nt] ( n tr ng)

hollow (adj) manufacture hollow pipes for plumbing systems

r ng
['h lou] (s n xu t ng r ng cho h th ng c)
 CHECK UP

1. The building contractor quoted his price 4. The genetic research team received a -----
for Mr. Norman, who found it to be -- award that included a generous grant from
unreasonably -------. Cardinal University.

(A) attentive (A) prestigious

(B) excessive (B) grateful
(C) verifiable (C) keen
(D) spacious (D) complicated

2. NAT Agricultural is developing new 5. Attendees of the accounting symposium

technologies that will make crops more ------ should arrive at the lecture hall early or else
- to pests and disease. there may not be any ------- seats left.

(A) significant (A) hollow

(B) acceptable (B) insincere
(C) thorough (C) vacant
(D) resistant (D) updated

3. The ------- proposal includes all of the 6. The ------- car insurance policy covers
changes that were agreed upon with the theft as well as any damage caused by
client at the last meeting. another driver or natural disasters.

(A) acute (A) fortunate

(B) revised (B) incoming
(C) aspiring (C) wholesome
(D) domestic (D) comprehensive
7. Customers on a budget will enjoy 9. The biggest problem with the ------- filing
shopping at Slick World as the clothing it system is that it takes too long to find
sells is both fashionable and -------. documents.

(A) former (A) steady

(B) affordable (B) eager
(C) receptive (C) captivating
(D) instant (D) current

8. A ------- selection of food from around the 10. All candidates must undergo an -------
world will be for sale at the Blumburg hiring procedure that includes several
international Culinary Festival. rounds of interviews and tests.

(A) positive (A) accountable

(B) diverse (B) invalid
(C) vivid (C) elaborate
(D) technical (D) interested
 P N

1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. D 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C
1. The building contractor quoted his price for Mr.
Norman, who found it to be unreasonably -------. yr
(A) attentive (B) excessive m c
(C) verifiable (D) spacious
Ch n (B) c ngh a l qu m c
Lo i tr : (A) o
(C) c th x c minh
(D) r ng r i

2. NAT Agricultural is developing new technologies

that will make crops more ------- to pests and disease. ngh m ng nh t t
(A) significant (B) acceptable
(C) thorough (D) resistant

Ch n (D) c ngh a l ch c, kh ng l i
Lo i tr : (A) ng k
(B) c th ch p nh c
(C) k ng, th o

3. The ------- proposal includes all of the changes that xu t cs i bao g m t t c

were agreed upon with the client at the last meeting. c th ng nh t v
(A) acute (B) revised trong cu c h p cu
(C) aspiring (D) domestic
Ch n (B) c ngh a l cs i
Lo i tr : (A) s c b n
(C) c tham v ng, khao kh t
(D) n a
4. The genetic research team received a ------- award u di truy c
that included a generous grant from Cardinal m t gi ng bao g m m t
University. kho i h c Cardinal.
(A) prestigious (B) grateful
(C) keen (D) complicated
Ch n (A) c ngh a l uy t n, danh gi
Lo i tr : (B) bi
(C)
(D) ph c t p

5. Attendees of the accounting symposium should Nh i tham d h i ngh k

arrive at the lecture hall early or else there may not be n gi ng s m n
any ------- seats left. tr ng.
(A) hollow (B) insincere
(C) vacant (D) updated
Ch n (C) c ngh a l tr ng
Lo i tr : (A) r ng
(B) nh th c
(D) c c p nh t

6. The ------- car insurance policy covers theft as well o hi n bao

as any damage caused by another driver or natural g mc t k thi t
disasters. h
(A) fortunate (B) incoming
(C) wholesome (D) comprehensive
Ch n (D) c ngh a l to n di n
Lo i tr : (A) may m n
(B) s n
(C) kh e m nh
7. Customers on a budget will enjoy shopping at Slick Nh t ki m s
World as the clothing it sells is both fashionable and --- mt
----. a th i trang v a h n.
(A) former (B) affordable
(C) receptive (D) instant
Ch n (B) c ngh a l ph p t i ti n
Lo i tr : (A) c
(C) d ti p thu
(D) ngay l p t c

8. A ------- selection of food from around the world C c s ch n l a ng nh

will be for sale at the Blumburg international Culinary kh gi i s t iL
Festival. h i m th c qu c t Blumburg.
(A) positive (B) diverse
(C) vivid (D) technical
Ch n (B) c ngh a l ng
Lo i tr : (A) t ch c c
(C) s ng
(D) thu c k thu t

9. The biggest problem with the ------- filing system is V l n nh t v i h th ng h hi n t i

that it takes too long to find documents. u th u.
(A) steady (B) eager
(C) captivating (D) current
Ch n (D) c ngh a l hi n t i
Lo i tr : (A) n
(B) h o h c
(C) quy n r
10. All candidates must undergo an ------- hiring T tc i tr i qua m t quy
procedure that includes several rounds of interviews n d ng ph c t p bao g m nhi u
and tests. ng ph ng v m tra.
(A) accountable (B) invalid
(C) elaborate (D) interested
Ch n (C) c ngh a l ph c t p
Lo i tr : (A) ch u tr ch nhi m
(B) hi u l c
(D) n
access (v) access confidential medical records
truy c p
(truy c p h b o m t)

ensure (v) ensure that all the doors are locked

b m
] m b o r ng t t c c c c ng)

feature (v) feature several exciting upgrades

c m)
] (c m t s p th v )

contend (v) contend that more staff is required

cho r ng
[k n'tend] (cho r ng c n nhi )

determine (v) determine the cause of the delay

x nh
[di't :min] (x a vi c tr ho n)

award (v) award compensation for a defective item

t ng, t ng, ph t
[ 'w :d] (trao b ng cho m t m l i)

decline (v) decline an invitation for dinner

t ch i, gi m
[di'klain] (t ch i l i m i)

discuss (v) meet to discuss hiring plans

th o lu n
[dis'k s] (g p g th o lu n v k ho ch tuy n d ng)

review (v) review a budget before submission

xem l i
[ri'vju:] (xem l c khi g i)

serve (v) serve the city as the mayor

ph c v , ph ng s
[s :v] (Ph c v v ng)

obtain (v) obtain materials from the supplier

c c
[ b'tein] (c c v t li u t p)

minimize (v) minimize environmental impacts

gi m thi u
['minimaiz] (gi m thi u t ng)
merge (v) merge the two companies
s p nh p
[m :d ] (s p nh

duplicate (v) duplicate an important document

sao l i
['dju:plikit] (sao l i m u quan tr ng)

pursue (v) vigorously pursue policy changes

t i
[p 'sju:] ( i quy t li t vi )

host (v) host a small gathering for friends

t ch c
[houst] (t ch c m t bu i t h p nh cho b )

gather (v) use a survey to gather information

thu th p
] (s d ng kh thu th )

reset (v) reset a password once a month

tl i
[,ri:'set] ( t l i m t kh u m t l n)

inform (v) inform voters about where to register

o
[in'f :m] (t tri v )

announce plans for a new community center

announce (v)
o (t ho ch cho m ng
[ 'nauns]
m i)
 CHECK UP

1. Although sales of the XCR smartphone 4. Sanger Manufacturing will save a lot of
were initially strong, they have begun to ---- money if every department ------- its
--- in recent months. operating costs.

(A) expand (A) acclaims

(B) decline (B) intensifies

(C) forward (C) minimizes

(D) supplement (D) calculates

2. The Lennox Foundation has been ------- 5. The human resources department ------- a
the Brownsville community through its ban on the use of the office photocopier for
various fundraising efforts for 50 years. personal documents.

(A) achieving (A) descended

(B) serving (B) announced

(C) organizing (C) utilized

(D) operating (D) informed

3. Walvington ------- hiking 6. The addition of a new conference room to

trails and an orchard when it opens to the the third floor will ------- there is enough
public this fall. space for meetings.

(A) feature (A) enlarge

(B) decorate (B) ensure

(C) realize (C) accomplish

(D) envision (D) permit

7. The BGW Industrial Bank and National 9. After examining the stock list, Mr. Jacobs
One ------- last year after several months of ------- that there was a problem with the
intense negotiation. inventory system.

(A) modified (A) proceeded

(B) acquired (B) used

(C) accumulated (C) spent

(D) merged (D) determined

8. Despite strong resistance from the general 10. In her book Stacked, Ms. Atwood -------
public, the countries decided to ------- a that the country
more open trade network. of government policies from decades ago.

(A) pursue (A) founds

(B) outsource (B) reduces

(C) install (C) contends

(D) exchange (D) guarantees

 P N

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C
1. Although sales of the XCR smartphone were M n tho
initially strong, they have begun to ------- in recent t
months. u gi m trong nh
(A) expand (B) decline
(C) forward (D) supplement
Ch n (B) c ngh a l gi m
Lo i tr : (A) m r ng
(C) v ph c
(D) b sung

2. The Lennox Foundation has been ------- the ph c v c ng

Brownsville community through its various l
fundraising efforts for 50 years.
(A) achieving (B) serving
(C) organizing (D) operating

Ch n (B) c ngh a l ph c v
Lo i tr : (A) c
(C) t ch c
(D) v n h nh

3. Walvington ------- hiking trails i c a Walvington s nh ng con

and an orchard when it opens to the public this fall. khi m c a
(A) feature (B) decorate
(C) realize (D) envision

Ch n (A) c ngh a l c m)
Lo i tr : (B) trang tr
(C) nh n th y
(D) h nh dung
4. Sanger Manufacturing will save a lot of money if Sanger Manufacturing s ti t ki cr t
every department ------- its operating costs. nhi u ti n n u m i ph u gi m thi u
(A) acclaims (B) intensifies ng.
(C) minimizes (D) calculates

Ch n (C) c ngh a l gi m thi u

Lo i tr : (A)
ng
(D) t nh to n

5. The human resources department ------- a ban on B ph vi c c m s d ng

the use of the office photocopier for personal
documents.
(A) descended (B) announced
(C) utilized (D) informed

Ch n (B) c ngh a l o (vi c g )

Lo i tr : (A) ng
(C) s d ng
(D) o (cho ai)

6. The addition of a new conference room to the Vi c b sung m pm i t ng 3 s

third floor will ------- there is enough space for mb o c h p.
meetings.
(A) enlarge (B) ensure
(C) accomplish (D) permit

Ch n (B) c ngh a l mb o
Lo i tr : (A) m r ng
(C) ho n th nh
(D) cho ph p
7. The BGW Industrial Bank and National One ------ s p
- last year after several months of intense nh p
negotiation. ng.
(A) modified (B) acquired
(C) accumulated (D) merged

Ch n (D) c ngh a l s p nh p
Lo i tr : (A) s i
(B) c, ki c
(C) t ch l y

8. Despite strong resistance from the general public, B t ch p s ph i m nh m c

the countries decided to ------- a more open trade c v n quy nh im t
network. m ic im
(A) pursue (B) outsource
(C) install (D) exchange

Ch n (A) c ngh a l i
Lo i tr : (B) i
(C) l t
(D) i

9. After examining the stock list, Mr. Jacobs ------- ng trong kho,
that there was a problem with the inventory system. nh r tv v ih
(A) proceeded (B) used th ng ki
(C) spent (D) determined
Ch n (D) c ngh a l x nh
Lo i tr : (A) ti p t c
(B) s d ng
10. In her book Stacked, Ms. Atwood ------- that the Trong cu am
country of government cho r ng cu c kh ng ho t
policies from decades ago. t qu c
(A) founds (B) reduces ph t nhi u th p k t c.
(C) contends (D) guarantees
Ch n (C) c ngh a l cho r ng
Lo i tr : (A) th nh l p
(B) gi m
mb o