668) Third Anglo Maratha War

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Rd
1817 - 1818
Third Anglo Maratha War
Understanding
Bajirao II British East India Company

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa
/ Bookstawa
YouTube/Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa www.bookstawa.com
Visit www.Bookstawa.com For Notes
Peshwa Bajirao II
Maratha Confederacy used to

support Peshwa in his
expeditions.

/ Bookstawa
After Second Anglo Maratha

War, Marathas became
Weak.
No i
A
n edwm
n
t nye
KAi iy
k ?
e ?
aohr
Cwh
Peshwa Bajirao II
Support
Pindaris
Pindaris were
attached to Maratha
Maratha Confederacy used to Armies as mercenaries.
support Peshwa in his
Pindaris were made of
expeditions. many castes and classes.

/ Bookstawa
So, they started plundering

Year neighbouring territories,
including those of Nizam,
1817 Carnatic, Malabar and
British East Indian
Company.
Attacked
British East
Pindaris
India Company
Pindaris were Lord Hastings
attached to Maratha
Armies as mercenaries.
Pindaris could not get regular
employment.

/ Bookstawa
Year
1817
Peshwa Bajirao II
Attacked
British East
India Company
Pindaris
Lord Hastings
Maratha considered it as the breach of

Sovereignty of Maratha Empire.

/ Bookstawa
Pindari War
Year Year
1817 Third
I t ’s a
e.
Anglo Maratha War 1818
s h a m
Peshwa Bajirao II
Attacked
British East
India Company
Pindaris
Lord Hastings
G B P H S
Maratha considered it as the breach of

Sovereignty of Maratha Empire.

/ Bookstawa
Year
1817
Gaekwad Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

( Baroda ) ( Nagpur ) ( Poone ) ( Gwalior ) ( Indore )
R R R R R
British EIC had setup residency in the capital

city of each of the Maratha Chiefs, to keep a
close watch on each one of them.

/ Bookstawa
Year
1817 Bhonsle
R
Gaekwad Peshwa Scindia

R R R
A dispute had been going on between the
Peshwa & the Gaekwad on the question of
settlement of accounts. Holkar
R

/ Bookstawa
t h e Person who
an d
Year d e m f murdered was
We t o d y o
1817 cus a k j i Trimbakji Danglia,
im b Bhonsle
Tr l ia Peshwa’s Minister.
Dan g
O kay R
British East Peshwa Scindia

Gaekwad
India Company
R R R
Gaekwad sent Peshwa had to
his minister surrender his
Gangadhar minister to British
Shashtri to EIC. Holkar
Poona. R

/ Bookstawa
The treaty resulted in the British gaining control of the

Year territory north of the Narmada River and south of the
1817 Tungabhadra River. Baji Rao also had to give up any claim
Bhonsle
to Gaikwad. Finally, "he was not to communicate, in any
manner, with any other power in India R
Treaty of Poona
Scindia
R
British East Peshwa
India Company R
Treaty of Poona Holkar

Gaekwad
was signed in R
R June 1817
/ Bookstawa
YouTube/Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa o www.bookstawa.com
w e d
Can n g
e t h i
som
Year
1817

R R R R R
British tried to divide the Maratha Confederacy by signing
separate peace treaties with individual Maratha Chiefs,
during and after the second Anglo Maratha Wars.
Despite the British eﬀorts to divide the Maratha

Confederacy, Maratha Chiefs still had a bond with Peshwa.

/ Bookstawa
Peshwa had to take a bigger

Year responsibility.
1817

R R R R R
Gaekwad was Bhosle, Scindia & Holkar were ready to
completely in the support Peshwa.
influence of the
Company and was
not ready to support.

/ Bookstawa
Peshwa had to take a bigger

Year responsibility.
1817

R R R R R
Gaekwad was Bhosle, Scindia & Holkar were ready to
completely in the support Peshwa.
influence of the
Company and was
not ready to support.

/ Bookstawa
Peshwa Bajirao II
Bajirao II was seen in
altogether in a new
avatar during this
time.

/ Bookstawa
Peshwa Bajirao II
Bajirao II was seen in
altogether in a new
avatar during this
time.

/ Bookstawa
Bajirao II began to make secret

preparation for the war.
He started to gather a
large number of
armed force.

/ Bookstawa
Peshwa gave a lot of money

to Bhonsle, Scindia &
Holkars to re-build their
British East army as well.
India Company
Gaekwad
( Baroda )
R
Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

( Nagpur ) ( Poone ) ( Gwalior ) ( Indore )
R R R R
/ Bookstawa
Peshwa & Scindia were trying to establish links

with other kingdoms including Sikh Ruler -
Maharaja Ranjit Singh & King of Nepal.
British East
India Company

R R R R R
British Resident got to
know about Scindia’s
plan and he was
caught.

/ Bookstawa
r i t i s h
Nov p p o r t B
S u ts i n
1817 Eﬀ o r
r e ss i n g
s u p p .
d a r i s
Pi n Treaty of Gwalior
S u re
Scindia
British East
( Gwalior )
India Company
R
With this treaty, British EIC had

neutralised Scindia.

/ Bookstawa
Nov
1817
British East Peshwa

India Company ( Poone )
R
Gaekwad Bhonsle Scindia Holkars

( Baroda ) ( Nagpur ) ( Gwalior ) ( Indore )
R R R R

/ Bookstawa
Third Anglo Maratha War Bajirao II

Nov set the poone
Residency on fire.
1817
Poone
Residency was
British East Peshwa completely
India Company ( Poone ) burnt.
R
Apparao Bhonsle of
Nagpur also
Bhonsle Holkars
attacked the British
Residency. R R

/ Bookstawa

Nov
1817
attacked Peshwa
Khirki
British Camp
Bhonsle
British East
India Company
Sitabuldi
Holkars
R

/ Bookstawa

Nov
Dec
1817
attacked Peshwa
Khirki
British Camp
British Bhonsle
Sitabuldi
Holkars
Mahidpur R

/ Bookstawa

Nov
Dec
Jan
1817
1818
attacked Peshwa
ked
Khirki
attac
British Camp
o re
e d M
Ne ce s
Treaty r
Fo of Manadasor Koregaon
Bhonsle
Sitabuldi
British
British Mahidpur
Holkars

/ Bookstawa

Between Feb 1817 t - June
1817, Bajirao II kept running
for safety of his life.

/ Bookstawa

June
Ultimately,
1818 Bajirao II had to surrender
in June 1818.
Peshwaship was abolished

With this Third Maratha War Ended.
Territory captured was

made the part of Bombay
Presidency.

/ Bookstawa
June
Peshwa Bajirao II was Banished from
the land of his forefathers.
1818
He was sent to
Bithur ( Near
t h e
BITHUR n d m e Kanpur )
S e n o n
s i o
pen e !
tim
Also,
Pratap Singh, the
lineal descendant
of Shivaji was made
ruler of a small
principality - Satara
/ Bookstawa
Pindari War which started in 1817 also

Year
got ended in the year 1818.
1818
Attacked
British East
India Company
Pindaris
Lord Hastings
Pindari leaders like Amir Khan & Karim Khan

surrendered while Chitu Khan fled into the
Jungles.

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/ Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa www.bookstawa.

Bajirao II British East India Company

Maratha Confederacy used to

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

After Second Anglo Maratha

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

So, they started plundering

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Maratha considered it as the breach of

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Maratha considered it as the breach of

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Gaekwad Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

British EIC had setup residency in the capital

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Gaekwad Peshwa Scindia

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

British East Peshwa Scindia

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

The treaty resulted in the British gaining control of the

Treaty of Poona Holkar

Gaekwad Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

Despite the British eﬀorts to divide the Maratha

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Peshwa had to take a bigger

Gaekwad Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Peshwa had to take a bigger

Gaekwad Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Bajirao II began to make secret

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Peshwa gave a lot of money

Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

Peshwa & Scindia were trying to establish links

Gaekwad Bhonsle Peshwa Scindia Holkars

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

With this treaty, British EIC had

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

British East Peshwa

Gaekwad Bhonsle Scindia Holkars

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Third Anglo Maratha War Bajirao II

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Third Anglo Maratha War

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Third Anglo Maratha War

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Third Anglo Maratha War

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Third Anglo Maratha War

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Third Anglo Maratha War

Peshwaship was abolished

Territory captured was

Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa Modern History by Bookstawa

Pindari War which started in 1817 also