Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Development-Information-Leaflet-Attachment-of-Verandahs-to-Dwellings
Development-Information-Leaflet-Attachment-of-Verandahs-to-Dwellings
Development-Information-Leaflet-Attachment-of-Verandahs-to-Dwellings
This document has been produced to provide guidance to the same allotment the proposed design must have
building designers and builders of verandah (including consideration to Part 3.7.1.6 of the Building Code of
pergolas & carports) structures, where the structure is Australia.
proposed to be attached to an existing dwelling. Council
has noted a general trend toward larger attached STORMWATER
structures, with larger spans and heights. Given this trend
toward larger attached structures Council has identified Stormwater management is another critical area in
some areas of concern and as such has produced the verandah design, if a shared gutter system is proposed
following document as a guide to assist in the design and (i.e. existing gutter is retained and water from the
construction of attached verandahs. proposed roof also runs into existing gutter) this will be
deemed as a box gutter. The problems associated with
AREAS OF CONCERN the use of existing stormwater systems may include
increase flow rates, lack of overflow devices and
Where attaching verandah type structures to existing undersized components (gutters, downpipes & overflow
dwellings or structures a number of considerations must devices). In some circumstances (where additional
be made in determining compliance with the building stormwater load is minimal) existing gutters may be
rules. The considerations come under the following retained with the addition of more downpipes. In other
headings: cases an appropriately sized box gutter will need to be
installed.
wind, live and dead loads;
structural suitability of the existing structure; DEFINITIONS
fire safety provisions;
stormwater disposal. Coupled Roof:
The roof pitch in a coupled roof construction shall be not
less than 10° and ceiling joists and collar ties shall be
STRUCTURAL LOADING
fixed to opposing pairs of rafters.
A consideration of the combined effects of loadings is
critical in determining structural suitability. The combined Span:
The combined distance of the overhang (eaves
loads most applicable to verandah type structure are wind
projection) and width of proposed structure.
load, live load (e.g. someone working on the roof) and
dead load (self weight of the structures). Where a Gutters:
verandah is attached to the fascia of an existing dwelling it Generally gutters for the dwellings have not been
is likely that the existing roof frame has not been designed designed to cater for additional roof areas. In simple
to carry the additional loads. If this is the case then terms the South Australian Housing Code (SAHC)
additional structural capacity may need to be built into the requires downpipes are 12 metre centres and these
existing structure. parameters could be interpreted to assist with
alternatives in stormwater management.
STRUCTURAL SUITABILITY OF THE EXISTING
STRUCTURE Using details from the SAHC a suggested condition could
be “a box gutter shall be provided 300mm wide x 70mm
As mentioned above the existing structure may require deep (or equivalent capacity) to provide catchment for
upgrade works to show adequate structural capacity. This the existing roof and side of the verandah. The box
may include the installation tiedown connections of gutter shall be fitted with a rain head and provision for
greater capacity or the addition of or upgrade of structural overflow.”
members (rafter stiffeners, knee bracing, steel brackets
etc). It should be noted that particular attention must be Alternatively, additional down pipes shall be provided and
located at 6 metre spacing. The standard eaves gutter
taken when attaching a structure to areas of roof
shall be altered to prevent overflow back into the
containing hips and valley’s due to their reduced structural dwelling. e.g. It is important that the gutters have an
capacity. overflow provision if there is risk of stormwater entering
the habitable parts of a dwelling.
FIRE SAFETY
Ref. AR13/37394[v5]
Attachment of Verandahs to Dwellings cont.… Page | 2
As a minimum you are required to submit the information all post, rafter, joists, battens and beam locations;
detailed below with your application. directions of fall of the roof;
locations of rafter strengthening brackets; and
□ Development Application Form locations of existing and proposed downpipes,
gutters and box gutters (relative to the structure).
□ Certificate of Title footings and other structural plans, drawn to scale
Titles can be obtained from the Lands Title Office, of not less than 1:100;
1800 648 176 or www.landservices.sa.gov.au. OR can details showing the extent of any excavation or
be obtained by Council to be included in your filling to be carried out on site;
lodgement fee. any other technical details that may be necessary.
□ Electricity Declaration Form This will allow assessment ot ensure that the
proposed structure complies with the manufactures’
To be completed by or on behalf of the Applicant.
recommendations.
□ Construction Industry Training Board (CITB) levy The steel flat roof either side of pitched roof verandah.
Fee required for all work over $40,000. The pitched roof frame spacing’s are often omitted
Payment made direct to www.citb.org.au and when provided do not match the design
A copy of receipt to be given to Council with lodgement parameters from the manufacturer.
Attachment of Verandahs to Dwellings cont.… Page | 3
□ Engineering Reports
That show the building work will comply with the
Development Act/Regulations and Building Code of
Australia. These may include certification for:
stormwater design, structural design, retaining walls,
steel framing etc, and as determined by Council.
SUMMARY
Steel frame < 4.2 A local stiffener, 90x45 MGP10 1.5 metres long, plus a steel fascia bracket at 1200mm
metre max centres.
Stiffeners to be double either side of openings greater than 1200mm.
No openings have been considered greater than 2.7m, (refer to Engineer if openings
greater than 2.7m).
Verandah pitching beam against the fascia to be a continuous 190x35 minimum.
Engineer’s calculations required for all attachments if the above cannot be provided,
e.g. where only a back channel is being used.
Note: Keep in mind and consider the different frame manufacturers varying
requirements.
Steel frame > 4.2 Engineers calculations required for all attachments
metre Not: Keep in mind and consider the different frame manufacturers varying
requirements.
Timber Truss < 4.2 A local stiffener, 90x45 MGP10, fixed from the fascia extending past the first web / top
metre chord intersection to strengthen the truss, plus a steel bracket to support the fascia at
1200mm maximum centres.
Stiffeners to be doubled either side of openings greater than 1200mm.
No openings have been considered greater than 2.7m (refer to Engineer if openings
greater than 2.7m).
Verandah pitching beam against the fascia to be continuous 190x35 minimum.
Timber < 4.2 A local stiffener, 90x45 MGP10, 1.5 metres long, plus a steel fascia bracket at 1200mm
Conventional metre maximum centres.
Stiffeners to be doubled either side of openings greater than 1200mm.
No openings have been considered greater than 2.7m, (refer to Engineer if opening
greater than 2.7m).
Verandah pitching beam against the fascia to be a continuous 190x35 minimum.
Timber Truss > 4.2 Engineers calculations for the truss stiffener and fascia strengthening bracket.
metre Engineers calculations for the tie downs to existing dwelling to suit additional uplift.
Timber > 4.2 Engineers calculations for rafter stiffener and fascia strengthening bracket.
Conventional metre Engineers calculations for the tie downs to existing dwelling to suit additional uplift.
Notes Consideration must be given to the location of strengthening brackets in relation to hips and valleys
and jack rafters.
o Additional posts may be required to assist in these areas.
Local stiffeners must be a minimum of 90x45 MGP10.
Continuous verandah pitching beam against fascia 190x35 minimum. Pitching beam of verandah is
important to spread load between stiffeners, helps load over lintels, helps with hips and valley
connection due to ability to cantilever approx 1200mm (up to 4.2 spans).
Collar ties to be bolted 2/M12 each connection.
< 3 metres Opposing rafters with ridge ties at maximum 1200mm centres.
(Note: AS1684 requires collar ties and ceiling ties).
Opposing rafters with ridge ties and collar ties at maximum 1200mm centres.
3 - 4.2 metres Collar ties to be located in the bottom third and bolted 2/M12 each end.
(Note: AS1684 requires collar ties and ceiling ties).
Opposing rafters with ridge ties and collar ties and ceiling ties at maximum 1200mm centres.
4.2 - 6.0 metres Collar tie to be located in the bottom third and bolted with a minimum 2/M12 each end.
(Note: AS1684 requires collar ties and ceiling ties); or
Opposing rafters with ridge ties and double collar ties at maximum 1200mm centres.
4.2 - 6.0 metres Collar ties to be located in the bottom third, one either side of the rafters and bolted with a
minimum 2/M12.
Blocking may be required between collar ties; or
Opposing rafters with ridge ties and single collar ties at maximum 1200mm centres, appropriately
4.2 - 6.0 metres designed by Structural Engineer.
Collar ties to be located in the bottom third, bolted with a minimum 2/M12 each end.
Alternative Try load bearing ridge beam with columns in centre of structure.
Attachment of Verandahs to Dwellings cont.… Page | 6