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Kabayan 4 HEPP Conveyance Pipe DESIGN
Kabayan 4 HEPP Conveyance Pipe DESIGN
Kabayan 4 HEPP Conveyance Pipe DESIGN
ELEVATIONS
Elev. at Weir Crest, Z1 1178 m
Elev. at Pipe Entrance, Z2 1174 m
Elev. at Exit, Z3 1165.78 m
Elev. Surge Tank, Z3 1165.78 m
Pipe Length, L 4110 m
Water Unit Weight, § 1000 kg/m 3
Gravitational Acceleration, g 9.81 m/sec2
PI,π 3.141592654 constant
Pipe Inside Diamteter,D 3.20 m
Velocity,V 2.860 m/sec2
friction coefficient,f 0.012 assumed value
Roughness coefficient,n 0.012 assumed value
Pipe Slope, S 0.002
BERNOULLI EQUATION:
2 2
P1 /ϒ + V1 /2g + Z1 = P2 /ϒ + V2 /2g + Z2 + HL
The pressure head at intake and at the forebay are considered zero due to
atmospheric pressure. Also, their velocity heads are also considered zero
since reservoir is large and the water is stationary
HL=Z1-Z2 Eq. 1
HL = hf + hm
SUMMARY
Pipe Diameter, D = 3.20 m
Velocity mean, Vm = 2.860 m/sec2