PROJECT: ALANOD 1 MINI HYDRO POWER PLANT

LOCATION: KABAYAN, BENGUET

DESIGN OF PENSTOCK
DATA:
PENSTOCK LENGTH = 340 m
DESIGN DISCHARGE = 3.76 m3/sec
GROSS HEAD= 137 m
NET HEAD = 120.56 m
CAPACITY= 3958 KW
3960
PROJECT:
Q(DISCHARGE)= 3.76 m 3/sec
USING MANNING'S FORMULA TO COMPUTE FOR THE VELOCITY
A(AREA)= 0.969 m2
P(PERIMETER)= 3.489 m
R(HYDRAULIC RADIUS)= 0.278 m
V(VELOCITY)= 3.882 m/sec
D (DIAMETER OF PIPE)= 1.11 m INITIAL DIAMETER
FROM THE FORMULA
VELOCITY 3.882 m/sec
PIPE DIAMETER 1.11 m
OPTION 1-USING THE FORMULA FOR OPTIMUM DIAMETER (HYDRAULIC BOOK)
FORMULA 1 DIAMETER = 0.71P^0.43/H n^0.65
D= 1.11 m
DISCHARGE 3.76 m3/sec
PIPE DIAMETER (OPTIMUM) 1.11 m
OPTION 2-USING THE FORMULA FOR OPTIMUM DIAMETER (HYDRAULIC BOOK)
FORMULA 2 DIAMETER = 0.49P^0.43/H n^0.57
D= 1.12 m
DISCHARGE 3.76 m3/sec
PIPE DIAMETER 1.12 m
 DESIGN OF PENSTOCK
DATA:
PENSTOCK LENGTH = 340 m
DESIGN DISCHARGE = 3.76 m3/sec
GROSS HEAD= 137 m
LENGTH OF PENSTOCK = 340.00 m
DESIGN DISCHARGE = 3.76 cu.m./sec
GROSS HEAD = 137.00 m
COMPUTED OPTIMUM PENSTOCK DIA. = 1.12 m
COMPUTED PIPE PRESSURE (STATIC) = 1,612.76 kPa
COMPUTED WATER HAMMER ALLOWANCE = 645.11 kPa
TOTAL PRESSURE IN PIPE = 2,257.87 kPa
COEFFICIENT OF "Y" = 0.40
THREADING "C" = 1.65
PENSTOCK PIPE SPECIFICATIONS

ASTM A 139 Grade B = 241,300.00 kPa (minimum yield))

= 413,700.00 kPa (maximum yield)
THICKNESS OF PIPE (COMPUTED) = 8.59 mm
MINIMUM THICKNESS = 5.82 mm
STANDARD MINIMUM THICKNESS = 10.00 mm
USE (ACTUAL THICKNESS) = 9.80 mm(nominal thickness)
DIAMETER OF PENSTOCK = 1.12 m

DESIGN OF ANCHOR BLOCK 1