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DHAKA UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, GAZIPUR

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING


B.Sc. Engineering 1st Year 2nd Semester (Review) Examination, 2020

Course No. : Math-1303 Full Marks : 150


Course Title : Mathematics-II Time : 2 hours
Instructions:
• Figures in the right margin indicate full marks
• Answer any SIX questions taking THREE from each section
• Use separate answer script for each section

SECTION A
1.(a) Draw the graph of the following function: (15)
𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥| + |𝑥 − 1| + |𝑥 − 2|. Also find the domain and range of the given
function.
1.(b) A function 𝑓(𝑥) is defined as follows: (10)
𝑥2; 𝑥 ≤ 0
𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥; 0 < 𝑥 < 1
1⁄ ; 𝑥 ≥ 1
𝑥
Discuss the continuity and differentiability of the above function at 𝑥 = 1.

1.(c)
𝑑𝑦
2.(a) Find (12)
𝑑𝑥

i)(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑦 = (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦)𝑥 ,
ii) 𝑥 = 𝑎(2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡), 𝑦 = 𝑎(2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡)
2.(b) If 𝑦 = 𝑎 sin−1 𝑥 + 𝑏 cos −1 𝑥 then prove that (13)
(1 − 𝑥 2 )𝑦𝑛+2 − (2𝑛 + 1)𝑥𝑦𝑛+1 − 𝑛2 𝑦𝑛 = 0

3.(a) State and prove Mean-value theorem. (10)


3.(b) Evaluate the followings limits:
1.(d)

(15)
2 1 𝑒 𝑥 −𝑒 −𝑥 +2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥−4𝑥
i) lim[𝑥 2 −1 − 𝑥−1], ii) lim
𝑥→1 𝑥→0 𝑥3

4.(a) Define homogeneous function. If 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) be a homogeneous function of 𝑥 and 𝑦 (13)


𝜕𝑓 𝜕𝑓
of degree 𝑛, then prove that 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 = 𝑛𝑓.

(12)
1.(e)

𝑥2 𝑦2
4.(b) Show that the condition that the curves 𝑥 2⁄3 + 𝑦 2⁄3 = 𝑐 2⁄3 and + 𝑏2 = 1 may
𝑎2

touch is 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 𝑐.

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SECTION B

5.(a) 5
Evaluate the following: (15)

1 1 𝑥
i) ∫ 𝑥+ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, ii)∫ 𝑎+𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥, iii)∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (√𝑥+𝑎) 𝑑𝑥

5.(b) Evaluate the following series represented by definite integral: (10)

1 √𝑛2 − 12 √𝑛2 − 22 √𝑛2 − (𝑛 − 1)2


lim ( + + + ⋯ + )
𝑛→∞ 𝑛 𝑛2 𝑛2 𝑛2

𝜋 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝜋2
6.(a) Using the properties of definite integral, prove that ∫0 1+𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = 4
(10)

𝜋/2
6.(b) Prove that 𝛽(𝑚, 𝑛) = 2 ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑚−1 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑛−1 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 and then find the value (15)

1 1
of 𝛽 (2 , 2).

7.(a) Prove that Γ(1/2) = √𝜋 (11)

7.(b)
(i) Using Beta and Gamma relations evaluate the followings: (14)

𝜋/2 1
(ii) i) ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛4 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 ii) ∫0 𝑥 3/2 (1 − 𝑥)3/2 𝑑𝑥

8.(a) Define arc length and surface area of a curve. Find the arc length of the curve 𝑦 = (10)

√𝑥 between x = 0 and x =1 about x-axis.

8.(b) Determine the volume and surface area of the solid generated by revolving the (15)

cardioid 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) about the initial line.

-THE END-

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