Digital Image

Processing
2nd Edition
S. Sridhar

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 Chapter – 3
Digital Image Processing Operations

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BASIC RELATIONSHIPS AND DISTANCE METRICS

Image Coordinate System

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Image Coordinate system

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 Image Topology

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 Diagonal Elements

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 8-Neighbourhood

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 Connectivity

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8-connectivity Vs m-connectivity

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 Relations

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 Distance Measures

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 Distance Measures

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 Classification of Image Operations

• One way of classification is

Point
Local and
Global

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 Classification

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Image Vs Array Operations

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Arithmetic operations - Addition

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 Image Subtraction

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Image Multiplication

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 Image Division

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 Image Division

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 Logical Operations

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 XOR

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 NOT Operation

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Geometrical Operation

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 Scaling Operations

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 Reflection
Reflection along X

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 Shearing

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 Rotation

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 Affine Transform

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 Inverse Transform

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 Image Interpolation

• Downsampling

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 Upsampling

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 Set Operations

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 Statistical Operations

• Mean
• Mode
• Standard deviation
• Variance

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 Entropy

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 Image Convolution

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 1D-Convolution

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 1D-Correlation

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 2D-Convolution

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Properties of Convolution

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 Summary

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