Noun verb adjective adverb

beauty beautify Beautiful beautifully

Merriam-WEBSTER OXFORD

He wants to go/ going He wants to go

Verb infinitive

Look forward to + gerund Look forward to + infinitive

He looks forward to traveling to Miami.

He looks forward to traveling to Miami.

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ACTIVE VOICE VS PASSIVE VOICE

Simple present tense active voice Simple present tense passive voice

Auxiliary TO BE of passive voice

SUB VERB DIRECT OBJECT

Mary makes cakes at ICE NORTE. ((((Mary makes cakes at ICE NORTE.))))

(((( makes cakes at ICE NORTE.))))

((((cakes makes at ICE NORTE.))))

((((cakes Auxiliary TO BE of passive voice makes at ICE NORTE.))))

((((Cakes are makes at ICE NORTE.))))

SUB VERB

Cakes are made at ICE NORTE (by Mary).

Peter taught Silvia. Silvia was taught by Peter.

He taught her. She was taught by him.

Hemingway wrote novels. Novels were written.

The teacher corrects the tests for the next day. The tests are corrected for the next day.

Peter teaches Silvia. Silvia is taught.

Peter takes the books. The books are taken.

Peter goes to the park. NO DIRECT OBJECT CAN’T BE CHANGED TO PASSIVE VOICE

Bill writes reports Reports are written.

He will serve pizza. Pizza will be served.

Simple future active voice simple future passive voice

She will go downtown. No direct object can’t be changed

She will be a doctor. No direct object can’t be changed

She will play soccer. Soccer will be played (by her).

ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE

Simple present He writes reports Reports are written

Simple past He wrote reports Reports were written

Simple future He will write reports. Reports will be written.

Present continuous He is writing reports. Reports are being written.

Past continuous He was writing reports. Reports were being written.

Present perfect He has written reports. Reports have been written.

Does he write reports? Are reports written?

Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

Did he write reports? Were reports written?

Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. Yes, they were. No, they weren’t

Will he write reports? Will reports be written?

Yes, he will. No, he won’t. Yes, they will be. No, they won’t be.