Professional Documents
Culture Documents
JUN 2018
JUN 2018
JUN 2018
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Q 1A study is conducted to check the efficacy of antibiotics prior to suturing wound what is increase in
absolute risk reduction?
Values were 2. 4
96. 98
Options were
1%
2%
33%
50%
98%
26 yr old pregnant female at 34 weeks AOG, comes to you bcoz her son had a case of chicken pox,prior to
getting pregnant she did VZV IG Negative and requests for vaccination.Asking most appropriate next step
1 Repeat VZV IG antibody test
2 Give VZV vaccination and IG
3 No need to vaccinate now
4 Vaccinate after delivery
5 i dont remember not relevant
A 16 year old female presents with Sickle cell anaemia and heavy menstrual bleeding. What is the best
treatment of choice?
A. Combined Oral Contraceptive Pill (COCP)
B. Inj Depoprovera
C. Mirena
D. IUCD
E. Implanon
Q7 a patient presents with 3 months history of nausea and epigastric discomfort he has icteric sclera he
consumes 50-60 grams of Alcohol. Lab investigations were given all liver enzymes including total and
conjugated bilirubin were raised and serum lipase was also raised on Usg there was dilatation of
intrahepatic channels not extrahepatic no other abnormality what you will do?
ERCP
CT abdomen
MRCP
Ena
given x ray of pneumonia in 10 in years old child asking about next investigation:
a CT chest
b blood culture
c pleural aspirate
d manteaux testdoscopic ultrasound .
pt for ect and refuses while agitated she refuse to eat for days ur action.
a consent from her son
b consent from mental health tribunal
c ect regardless her wish as it will save her d. do nothing
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Patient with controlled DM 2 from 5 years. What will you check in routine every 3 months. ?
GFR
Thyglyceride
Microalbuminuria
3 cm mass in left lobe thyroid without any invation to lymph node. It says papillary ca in stem.
Total thyroidetomy
Lobectomy
Radio iodine ablation
Ablation with thyroidectomy
Baby was born normal, suddenly become limp, cyanosed,heart rate 30 per minute, amniotic fluid was
slightly meconium stained, what is the most important next step?
A)intubation
B)nasopharangyeal aspiration of meconium
C)oxygen deliver by bag and mask
58 year old lady worried for postmenopausal fracture due to osteoporosis,,,she was treated for ca breast
4 years back,,,,u did scan and T value -2.8 treatment….
CAL/VIT D
ALENDRONATE
HRT
RaLOXIFEN.
Old woman with urgency and nocturia for a long time. Now having incontinence for like a month. She
couldn't reach the toilet downstairs. She also has bilateral knee OA. What is the best management for
her?
A. Fluid restriction at night
B. Install a camode in her bedroom.
C. Oxybutynin
D. Paracetamol
23 year old woman, choatic anxious agitated, multiple wrist lacerations. This happens post breakup with
boyfriend. Admitted. Shouts on nurses. Found with inflated bp apparatus around neck. Cause:
A. Passive agression
B. Acting out
C. Schizophrenia
D. Genuine attempt of suicide
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A) blood culture
B) white cell scan
C) swab from ulcer
D) venous dupplex USG
E) MRI foot
15 years Boy previously a good student now present with agitation , violent , admit to occasional
marijuana use, multiple needle marks on forearm but don’t want to talk about it.
a) Respiridone
b) Paroxetin
c) Methylphenidite
. Patient had history of pancreatitis. Some time ago .now presented with distension tenderness visible
vessels percussion positive 37.5 temp liver enzymes raised, confused and slightly drowsy. Dx
1. Bud chiari
2. Pancreatitis
3. Alcoholic cirhosis ( dont remember other options)
4. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
You are a doctor in a town, where 6 people out of 100 are non-smoker. What are the
chances of stroke. The chances of stroke in smoker is 50%more than non-smoker. Now
the pharmaceutical company is introducing a medicine which reduces the chances of
stroke by 1/3rd in smoker population. What is the percentage of the smoker population
will get stroke due to drug?
A. 4%
B. 6%
C. 9%
D. 12%
E. 20%
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20th june
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Another q A lady comes with obesity what will be long term consequence of her obesity
Asthma
Diverticulitis
Ca coloon
Sleep apnoea
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Left nephrectomy
Left nephrectomy
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/permalink/1984090618568393/?comment_id=
1984160495228072¬if_id=1529549406668847¬if_t=group_comment_mention>
7.
In a community there is increase violence because of alcohol use what you should do as a medical
practitioner
Financial and psychosocial support
Appoint police at high risk areas
Distribute pumflets to people on medical effects of excess alcohol
Start alcohol anonymous group
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/permalink/1984090618568393/?comment_id=
1984160495228072¬if_id=1529549406668847¬if_t=group_comment_mention>
8.
Chronic COPD patient want to quit smoking he has tried 4 times previously but feels restless and agitated
what is the strongest indication for start of nicotine therapy?
His withdrawal symptoms
His duration of disease
Family history of smoking
Obesity
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/permalink/1984090618568393/?comment_id=
1984160495228072¬if_id=1529549406668847¬if_t=group_comment_mention>
9.a patient presents with 3 months history of nausea and epigastric discomfort he has icteric sclera he
consumes 50-60 grams of Alcohol. Lab investigations were given all liver enzymes including total and
conjugated bilirubin were raised and serum lipase was also raised on Usg there was dilatation of
intrahepatic channels not extrahepatic no other abnormality what you will do?
ERCP
CT abdomen
MRCP
Endoscopic ultrasound
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/permalink/1984090618568393/?comment_id=
1984160495228072¬if_id=1529549406668847¬if_t=group_comment_mention>
10.A study is conducted to check the efficacy of antibiotics prior to suturing wound what is increase in
absolute risk reduction?
Values were 2. 4
96. 98
Options were
1%
2%
33%
50%
98%
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/permalink/1984090618568393/?comment_id=
1984160495228072¬if_id=1529549406668847¬if_t=group_comment_mention>
11.
a given x ray of pneumonia in 10 in years old child asking about next investigation:
a- CT chest
b- blood culture
c- pleural aspirate
d- manteaux test
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=child%20chest%20x%20ray%20what%
20investigation%20to%20do>
12.25 yr old female complain of Raynaud's phenomenon in cold,also having edema of bl feet,,bibasal
crepitation on lung bases ,heart on CXR silhute appearance .ana+, ENA neg..cz
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crepitation on lung bases ,heart on CXR silhute appearance .ana+, ENA neg..cz
a.primary Raynaud's
b.cold agglitonin antibody
c.sle
d.limited sclerosis
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=SLE>
13.SLE scenario. Pic of hand with rash. Most important investigation to reach the Dx?
a) anti Sm Abs
b) Anti Ro
c) Anti La
d)ANA
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=SLE>
14.management of SLE long term :
a) immunosuppressive plus anti coags
b) immunosuppressive plus anti platelets
c) immunosuppressive plus antibiotics
d) anti coags plus anti platelets
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=SLE>
15.Colles fracture recall but with different options xray at 6 week followup was normal and now pt having
mild pain and tingling sensations what to do
A. Xray again
B. splint for few days more
C. occupational therapy to check on him
D.exercise analgesics
E. MRI to see ligament
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=wrist%20fracture>
16.A lady present to you and she tells that God tell her `Fast 40 days and time so that World War end
‘.She is orientated and decline her to test other function. What is your first line of management?
A) Zuclopenthixol
B) Diazepam
C) Quatiapine
D) RisperidoneConsta
E) Clozapine
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=zuclopenthixol>
17.History of appendicetomy & cholecystectomy presented with 3 wk history of abd pain, distension. X-
ray shows dilated ascending colon, transverse colon & descending colon, no air. Rectum is empty.
A- Sigmoid volvulous
B- Adhesive IO
C- CA Sigmoid
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=cecal%20volvulous>
18.one population , mean systolic BP is 115 and SD is 15 so what will be range of 95% population’s BP?
a) 100 to 130
b) 85 to 145
C)105- 140
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=SD>
19.What is the best method of study for studying the relation between fatigue and accident in truck
driver?
a. RCT
b. Cohort
c. case-control study
d. Case report
e. systemic review
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=fatigue%20accident>
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From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=fatigue%20accident>
20.pt for ect and refuses while agitated she refuse to eat for days ur action.
a- consent from her son
b- consent from mental health tribunal
c- ect regardless her wish as it wil save her
D do nothing
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=refuse%20to%20will>
21.post op agitation on 3rd day in a pt who drink 4-6 cans of beer everyday. smokes 20 packs of
cigarettes everyday. Pt tries to remove his Iv line cause?
a)Alcohol withdrwal
b)drug reaction
c)psychosis
d)dementia
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=post%20agitation>
22.an old lady no h/o alcoholism.went through surgery for incarcerated femoral hernia.after 4 hour she
became agitated.spo2 86%.she wants climb the bed.after giving o2 via mask what do u next approach-
a.antibiotic
b.iv fluid
c.droperidol
d.anticoagulant
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=post%20agitation>
23.Post op patient, agitated, trying to get out of bed, removing all IV infusion, all vitals normal except
SaO2 is 86% in room air. After giving oxygen by face mask, what is next:
Droperidol
Blood glucose level
CT
Intubate
IV antibiotics
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=post%20agitation>
24. CT scan of diverticulitis in elderly woman with scenario of fever, LIF pain, mild leukocytosis, history of
constipation and peri colic abscess found. Most appropriate next treatment?(CT given)
A. Broad spectrum antibiotics with gut rest
B. Prednisolone
C. CT guided drainage
D. Laparoscopic surgery
E. sigmoid resection
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E. sigmoid resection
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=CT%20diverticulitis>
25.a man 45 yr has no family h/0 of cancer.came for PSA screening.wat advice youff give him?
a.psa is not specific for diagnosing carcinoma
b.no need for psa
c.psa from 50 yr
d.more than 50% chances to give false positive
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=prostate%20cancer%20screening>
26.45 yrs old man with no family history of prostate cancer comes for screening advice and counselling .
He insist he wants a DRE.
A digital rectal exam showed a normal sized prostate with normal non nodular sulci. What is the next
important step
A. Reassurance
B. PSA after 2 weeks
C .TRUS
D. Abdominal usg
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=prostate%20cancer%20screening>
27.ECG of SVT patient presented with dizziness and his BP 90/40 what’s your management ??
Dc cardiovertion
Iv adenosin
Iv amiodarone
Defibrillator
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=ECG%20of%20SVT>
28.ECG of VT with WPW, Rx?
A IV adenosine
B digoxin
C IV sotolol
D carotid sinus massage
E Amiodarone
Right Answer : C IV sotolol
this is a clear case of WPW alternating with VT .. WPW is treatedwith Procaineamide , Amiodarone Or
Sotalol
WPW is not treated as SVT .. or u kill ur patient .. Only if it presents with Narrow-complex AV re-entrant
tachycardia then u treat as PSVT with Vagal maneuvers and Adenosine.
In WPW
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=ECG%20of%20VT>
29.ECG of Pulseless elecctrical activity asking for mx.
30.Ecg of V.fib. Defib done but still no change. What next?
A. Continue CPr for 2 mi
B. Repeat defib
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B. Repeat defib
C. Drug options
d.iv adrenalin
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=ECG%20of%20Vfib>
31.Scenario with HF, raised JBP, fullness on lung percussion. On digoxin, thiazides all lots of other
medication. ECG was there with HF. Asked what to do next. Digoxin level was 1.5 (normal was 2.5)
A. Increase digoxin dose
B. Stop all medications and review after 3days
C. Increase thiazide
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=digoxin%20dose>
32.PAIN IN THE BUTTOCKS&POSTERIOR THIGH&DEADLY LEG PAIN AFTER WALKING 100 M
ON NORMAL FLOOR &20 M ON UNEQUAL LAND WELL FELT PEDAL PULSATION NEXT?
A..DOPPLER LEGS
B.CT ANGIO.
C.MRI LUMBOSACRAL
D.X.RAY
Neurogenic pain
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=neurogenic%20claudication>
33.patient with history of claudication, smoke 30 pack cigarette per day, drink alcohol, obese with
diabetic history. he refuse surgery although he was fit for it. He asked you for the appropriate advice that
will improve his symptoms of claudication?
A-Reduce smoking
B-reduce alcohol drinking
C-supervised exercise
D-control his hypercholesterolemia
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=neurogenic%20claudication>
34.ECG – ST elevation in V1, V2, V3, no arrhythmia detected
Patient has history of chest pain 2 hour ago , symptom relieved and now pain 4/10. He is on atorvastatin
and aspirin. On admission, given oxygen. Most appropriate next step in management?
A. Nitrate
B. Metoprolol
C. Morphine
D. Clopidrogrel
E. Thrombolysis
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=atorvastatin>
35.Aman taking so many medicine e.g metformin,aspirin, atorvastatin and metoprolol suddenly become
hypoglycemic ?what is the cause?
metoprolol
statin
aspirin
metformin
metoprolol masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=atorvastatin>
36.A pregnant with hep C comes to you for advice ,what will reduce the risk of transmission of
hep C to her baby
C sec
Breastfeeding
Avoid Fetal scalp electrodes
From <https://www.facebook.com/groups/1442556592721801/search/?query=hep%20c>
37.You are a doctor in a remote area where a study is conducted to determine the prevalence of Hep B
the study included 200 patients and showed the following results 2008/ 2009
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the study included 200 patients and showed the following results 2008/ 2009
Patients with Hep B Ag +ve only 10 / 12
Patients with +ve Hep B core antibody and Hepb Ag 50/ 7
Patients with Hep B core antibody +ve only 20/ 60
Calculate the incidence in
2010 in 1000 patients from this population (sure about 2010 given numbers)
75
50
300
375
June 23,2018
Raheel zafar
1.Woman patient has been booking late afternoon bookings for .. months. She feels lonely and later
become attracted to the doctor. One week later , she called the hospital for home visit for tonsillitis. What
will be ur advice?
. 4 years old girl. Mother notice purulent amount of blood in her underwear for 10 days. On examination ,
there is small amount of blood stained in vulva. What is ur first step in the management? Not developed
any pubic hair and no breast development.
a) Report child protective service immediately for sexual abuse.
b) Microsopic blood culture of the Swab from the vulva
c) oral Amoxil (not sure)
Old woman with urgency and nocturia for a long time. Now having incontinence for like a month. She
couldn't reach the toilet downstairs. She also has bilateral knee OA. What is the best management for
her?
A. Fluid restriction at night
B. Install a camode in her bedroom.
C. Oxybutynin
D. Paracetamol
52 years old woman with incontinence of urine during coughing and laughing. Her urodynamic study
shows that her incontinence occurs during low volume study. On examination she had mild rectocele. Her
symptoms showed some improvement after pelvic floor exercise but she could not satisfied this result.
What will your appropriate step management?
A-Bladder neck suspension
B-Topical Estrogen cream
C-Weighted vaginal cones
Do not remember
Men 35 years with history of difficulty in micturition for 2 years. Difficult to start and dribbling at the end
of micturition.
a) BPH
b) Bladder stone
c) Urethral stricture
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d) Urethral valve
e) Cancer (not sure
Old man with urinary incontinence. Not severe but it causes a problem when he goes out. First step of Mx?
a) Pelvic floor exercise
b) Bladder train
c) Prazosin
d) Anticholinergic agen
A) blood culture
B) white cell scan
C) swab from ulcer
D)venous dupplex USG
E) MRI foot
14 month baby who has history of roll over on 4 month, sitting without support from 8 month , claps
hand, plays peak a boo, now has started walking without support, moves things from one hand to other ,
babbling but no words...
normal development
Gross motor delay
Fine motor delay
Social delay
Speech delay
23 year old woman, choatic anxious agitated, multiple wrist lacerations. This happens post breakup with
boyfriend. Admitted. Shouts on nurses. Found with inflated bp apparatus around neck. Cause:
A. Passive agression
B. Acting out
C. Schizophrenia
D. Genuine attempt of suicide
15 years Boy previously a good student now present with agitation , violent , admit to occasional
marijuana use, multiple needle marks on forearm but don’t want to talk about it.
a) Respiridone
b) Paroxetin
c) Methylphenidite
. Patient had history of pancreatitis. Some time ago .now presented with distension tenderness visible
vessels percussion positive 37.5 temp liver enzymes raised, confused and slightly drowsy. Dx
1. Bud chiari
2. Pancreatitis
3. Alcoholic cirhosis ( dont remember other options)
4. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
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. patient comes for dryness of eyes for 3 years.... all tests for sjogren positive. ANA(+) ,. Ask for the next tx
A Hydroxychloroquine
B steroid
C methotrexate
D hypomallose tears
E. prednisolone eye drops
12 week pregnant with lower abdominal pain. Normal nuchal usd at 11wk. Heavy PV bleeding, BP 80/50
incomplete miscarriage
Rupture ectopic
Missed miscarriage.
You are a doctor in a town, where 6 people out of 100 are non-smoker. What are the
chances of stroke. The chances of stroke in smoker is 50%more than non-smoker. Now
the pharmaceutical company is introducing a medicine which reduces the chances of
stroke by 1/3rd in smoker population. What is the percentage of the smoker population
will get stroke due to drug?
A. 4%
B. 6%
C. 9%
D. 12%
E. 20%
. 37 ek pregnant lady with mild pre-eclampsia for induction of labour.Bishop score 2.What will you do?
Elective LUCS
Induction with PGE 1 and ARM after 4 hours
Induction with PGE 2 and ARM after 12 hours.
Urgent LUCS
Syntocinon infusion
Mother 41+ 3 days with no abnormality. Previous child born by LSCS due to obstruction of labor. Bishop
score 2.
a) Induction with prostaglandin
b) Induction with ARM
c) LSCS
d) Admission for fetel examination
e) CTG after 1 week
72 year female come for routine check up. Her mother develop colon cancer at the age of 65 years. She
doesn’t have any bowel symptoms and haven’t done any screening test before. She want to know her
risk?
a) Nothing to do
b) Colposcopy
(sry.. forget other options
18. 72 year female come for routine check up. Her mother develop colon cancer at the age of 65 years. She doesn’t
have any bowel symptoms and haven’t done any screening test before. She want to know her risk? a) Colposcopy 2
yrly b) 5 yrly cervical cancer screening c) 5 yearly colon cancer screening d) mammogram year e) no screening
needed
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A 44 years old man attends your OPD with complaint of increasing swelling over last 12 hours on his right
thigh. He is a diabetic and hypertensive and has been previously operated 6 weeks back for a fracture
femur. He is on Ramipril, Simvastatin, Warfarin, Amiodarone, NSAIDs, and antacids. On examination you
find that the right thigh is 4 cm greater in circumference than the left thigh and is tender. His temperature
is 37.8. Which of the following is the reason for his presentation?
A. Arterial embolus
B. Cellulitis
C. Deep vein thrombosis
D. Edema
E. Drug interaction
Woman 55 years came to doctor for regular medical check up. Her mother has CA cervix at 63 years.
Maternal aunt has breast CA at --- year . and father has colon cancer at 72 years. What to check her?
a) Colposcopy 2 yrly
b) 5 yrly cervical cancer screening
c) 5 yearly colon cancer screening
d) mammogram yearly
57yr male with waldenstorm macroglobulinemia (pic given)and myelodysplastic syndrome developed
pneumonia. Penicillin given. After 2 days he developed maculopapular rash with some pustular lesion
.What would lead to definitive diagnosis:
A. Skin biopsy
B. Immunoflourescense of lesion
C. Blood culture
D. Marrow biopsy
E. swab of lesion
1. Patient post laparotomy on PCA (patient controlled analgesia) giving morphine 1g now found
that he is drowsy but responds to command wht next
Cease drug
Change Pca dose to 0.5 mg
change to nurse administered on demand
Oxygen
Pt posted for surgery on femur on multiple meds. Which should be stopped at least a week
before
a. Ramipril
b. Metformin
c. Ibuprofen
d. Thiazides
e. Amitryptilline
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Woman with BMI 32. Smoke 10 cigarettes per day?. Has premenstrual headaches etc . Apart from
reducing weight , what is her Mx?
a) Smoking habit
b) History of premenstrual headache
c) ???
Man whose hand deeply injured by screw driver , 5 weeks ago, he found supercial laceration and give
diphtheria tetanus toxoid , now , the hand is swollen and painful. What to do beside antibiotics?
a) Elevation
b) Aspiration
c) Tetanus toxoid
d) Tetanus immunoglobulin only
e) Dpt
A man complaint of ‘feeling something in his body‘ and anxiety. BP160/- . Give beta blockers
a. Investigate for pheochromocytoma
b. Investigate for hyperthyroidism
c. Arrange psychiatric counselling
past history of dvt pt on UFH perioopertively n switch to lmw heparin after 5 days undergone rt hip
surgery develop dvt after 10 days that what to do
In investigation only platelets r decreased
A- ffps
B- vit k
C- cease heparin and switch to other anticoagulant
D- platelets infusion
Woman with CCF , taking digoxin and perindopril regularly. Long list of lab result given. ECG show
pulmonary congestion(given) and she has progressive dyspnea
a) Add furusemide
b) Add
c) Cease digoxin and give K+ supplement
d) Cease perindopril and give K+ supplement
e) Urgent rhymthm inversion?
Boy in MVA , seatbelt injuty to left chest. On examination , dimished sound on left sided , condition not
improving . on arrival , chest and abdomen pain with BP 90/60 , HR – 110/min. Give IV fluid in hospital.
After one hour , he complaint of shoulder pain with BP 80/60 , HR . 120/min .no pneumothorax seen in
xray. Mx ?
a) Chest drain
b) Intubation and IPPV
c) Needle thoracocentesis
d) Laparotomy
e) Laproscopy
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Woman present with back pain after lifting heavy weight.. Ask about degree , she said 4/10. Pain not
radiating to other site. What factors can cause chronic pain?
a) Being woman
b) No radicular pain
c) Pain 4/10
d) ??
Woman fall on outstretched hand at the back door of her house. Her xray on 6 weeks postfracture heal
finely. She came to followup on 8 week post fracture only show mild intermittent pain. Mx?
a young girl had 1 week history of depressed mood , 2 weeks back she had sexual assault.
A.acute stress reaction
B.PTSD
C. malingering disorder
, The symptoms that define ASD overlap with those for PTSD. One difference, though, is that a PTSD
diagnosis cannot be given until symptoms have lasted for one month. So A h
X ray pic with man persistant dry cough, dyspnea . heard PSM murmur.x ray pic. Dx?
a) Pulmonary hypertention
b) Pulmonary TB
c) Rheumatic fever
overdosed on 25mg indapimide (diuretic dose)? Or something. Was admitted and not able to sleep
despite benzodiazepam. Nurse found her staring at ceiling and other times agitated. Cause:
a) dementia
b) depression
c) catatonia
it should b delirium
1. scenario of a lady who become agitated and confused at shopping center for 1-2 mins. She has h/o
same attacks . and during attack she stares blankly, doesn’t respond to any command followed by
conusion. Sometime during conversation with relatives it happens and she doesn’t follow the
conversation. What is ur dx?
a) Panic attack
b) GAD
C) Complex partial seizures
d)PTSD
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1. your in a rural area and 4 cases of trachoma come to you then you find out extra 20 how can you treat
acute indexes ? Apart from hand washing , what will u give?
b-oral azithromycin
c-doxycyclin
d-don’t do anything
e-penicillin
. Old man with recurrent falls in nursing home, he is found to have many bruises in head, ECG showed
sinus tachy, multiple ventricular ectopics and ventricular hypertrophy (written), on enam/thiazide
combination, BP standing 150/90 standing and systolic 90 in sitting, what invx for diagnosis?
D) holter monitoring
E) 24 hr BP
F) Repeated BP measurements with postural change
G) CT head
40 years old man complain from persistent abnormal thoughts that’s making him washing his hands at
least 10 times after touching the key or door.he is on SSRI but want to try non pharmacological therapy to
help him get rid of this thoughts
Teach him how to avoid touching the doors or key
Explain him that this thoughts is normal to relieve his anxiety
Refer him to insight oriented psychotherapy
Have psychological evaluation
Dx?
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Thrombosed hemorriods
Doctor after night shift from emergency department went to bar. He found his colleagues there and some
are having illicit drugs. They have to go to hospital for duty 2 hours later. What will u do?
a) Report to director of emergency department
b) Tell directly to those colleagues
c) Leave and said nothing
d) Inform APHRA
Child comes with excessive vomiting for several times with abdominal pain.No features of diarrhea.
Finger prick test for glucose is normal .What is the immediate danger to him?
A. Cerebral oedema
B. Hypoglycemia
C. Hypokalaemia
D. Hyperkalaemia
24yr old male with dysphagia and history of asthma in childhood. Endoscopy showed narrowing and
inflammation of middle esophagus, biopsy showed eosinophils in mucosa. What is the best treatment?
a. Oral Antibiotic
b. PPI
c. Budesonide
Old age pt presented with c/o epigastric burning nd regurgitation his investigations shows followin result
what will you do for most appropriate management? 1.oesophageal dilation
2 laproscopic cardiomyotomy
3 nifedipine
(exact pic)
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Egyptian woman who doesn’t understand English have to do endoscopy procedure. Her daughter can
speak English fluently and husband understand the procedure well. Who should interpret?
a) Her daughter
b) Her husband
c) official interpreter
d) non medical staff from hospital
e) 2 outside general practitioners?
Patient with ECG of AF. But the vital signs are BP-80/60 and unstable. Which of the following is the best
management??
a- Digoxin
b- Verapamil
c- Cardioversion
d- Sotolol
e- Disepynamide
.Cystic fibrosis case, what will be the chance to have disease child if one of them is carrier?
a) 0%
b) 25%
c) 50%
d) 50% of all male & no female
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cyst in anterior neck(pic given), no pain, lump for 6 wks had h/o Sx of oesophagus 10 years ago and
another surgery(can’t remember) 2 years ago. Dx
a. branchial cyst
b. epidermoid cyst
c. metastatic cancer
Epidermoid cysts, also called sebaceous, keratin, or epithelial cysts, are small, hard lumps that
develop under the skin. These cysts are common. They grow slowly. ... Epidermoid cystsare often
found on the face, head, neck, back, or genitals.Thesecysts often develop in response to skin
trauma, HPV infection, acne, or excessive exposure to the sun
Woman with 2-month h/o affected mood, in customer service role, missing work, can’t be bothered to go
to work, gets teary eyed often, recently hit her car to the pole, not paying attention, worries in the night
about losing her job, does not listen to her favorite music in the car, married 1 month ago to a caring
person.
a) Adjustment disorder
b) Dysthymia
c) Major depressive episode
d) Generalized anxiety disorder
e) Borderline Personality disorder
Patient with history of DVT, HTN with DM patient on warfarin, metformin, statin and then add
amiodarone, 2 days later suddenly got swelling at right thigh and become painful, rednessand Temp 37.8.
Right thigh size is 4 cm larger than left. Diagnosis?
A. Rhabdomylosis
B. Hematoma
C. DVT
D. Cellulitis
E. Drug reaction
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Couple came for counseling of Schizophrenia. Husband’s mother has long term Schizo. He is around 25
yrs old and is completely normal till now. No symptoms in the wife. What are the chances of Schizo in the
child?
a. 10 fold increase in risk
b. More than 20 fold increase in risk
c. There is no such risk in the child
d. There is an increased chance of Schizo spectrum disorders in the child
30-year old lady came for regular antenatal visit at 36 or 38 weeks of gestation (don't remember
exactly). She had no problems and everything was normal except a foetal bradycardia of 60/min. An
emergency c section was done but the infant still had the bradycardia of 60/min. What is the cause?
A. anticardiolipin
B. factor V Leiden
C. Protein C
D. Lupus anticoagulant
E.anti Ro
a) prednisolone
b) timolol
c) chloramphenicolManage
Dx secliritis
Malaria senario. . Asking which of the following most likely to exclude malaria??
A.Thrombocytopenia
B.daily fever
C.splenomegaly
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58yr od male pt, since six month watery diarrhea mucus or blood ,with 3 kg weight loss.presented with a
hx of increasing difficulty to stand from sitting And walk upstairs. What is the cause?
a) Thyrotoxicosis
b) IBD
c) celiec
d) campylobacter jujeni
e) bowel cancer
A 7 years old girl with soiling in her underwear, she tells lies about accidents at school and hide her soiled
underpants and cry and quarrels with her brother when he calls her smelly. What is your diagnosis?
a)Regression
b)Conduct disorder
c)Oppositional Defiant Disorder
d)Delayed milestones
e)Depression
an infant presented with a discharge from the umbilicus. On cleaning a red granulomatous lesion was see,
treatment
a. topical silver nitrate
b. surgical excision
c. steroid ointement
d. antibiotic
a middle aged female presents with lt wrist pain after colliding her car with a pole. On examination her lt
pupil was constricted and also had decreased field of vision which she was unaware of. What is the next
app in?
a. ct head
b. iop measurement
c. slit lamp examination
Old woman 75 years of age is admitted to the hospital following a community acquired pneumonia. She
received antibiotics and is well on the 5th day. She suddenly developed rigors, chills and high grade fever
on the 4th day. What is the most likely explanation?
a. Hospital acquired pneumonia
b. IV cannula related bacteremia
c. empyema
d. Pulmonary embolism
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Heart failure case man with AF on Ramipril, metoprolol, digoxin. Went on trip for 2 weeks and stopped
his medication. Now with bilateral oedema up to knee in legs. And ankle swellings Lungs is clear. And
the patient is not dyspneic, What is the most appropriate management?
A. Serum creatinine and elecrtrolyte
B. Echo
Family with a newborn baby moved to a small village in rural Australia, father called up GP to inform wife
sad all the time, low mood, crying but taking good care of baby, cannot get her to the hospital as he is busy
with new work, what next:
A. Make a home visit
B. Send a social worker to check on woman
C. Insist husband to get the woman & baby to clinic
D. Admit the woman, baby can be with dad
E. Wait for the husband to call back again
A patient has surgery and on 10th post op day she developed dyspnea & agitated, he being a heavy
drinker and a smoker. What is the next appropriate thing to do?
A. ABGA
B. Chest Xray
C. Blood alcohol
D. CTPA
E. Ultrasound
Mother with 2 pre-school children said that ‘she doesn’t want to take care of her children anymore’ . what
to do?
Man came to psychiatrist for …. His examination are all normal. He has history of criminal record for
assault , theft etc . After counselling section, he confided to the doctor that he wants to kill his ex-partner.
What next?
a) Warn his ex-partner about it
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nform ex partner.if she stayed any authorised hostel then informed their secuirity n police as well
6 years old boy contact with a chicken pox friend in school, he is neither vaccinated nor infected
previously, first step of mx
a. check serology
b. immunoglobulin
c. give vaccine to the child
25 years old man came to ask for the advice about the PSA screening in Prostate Malignancy as his
grandfather diagnosed at the age of 70 and his neighbor now diagnosed to have as he is now 65.What
information will u give to him?
a. Screening is not indicated in this age
b. DRE is the good testing than PSA in this age
c. Can do now
d. It has high false positive rate
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55 years man whose friend has prostate CA. ask for screening. His DRE is normal. What next?
a) Serum PSA
b) TRUS
c) Come back when symptoms appear
Man with surgery for clerk 1 metastatic melanoma , excise about 2mm margin of normal cell.
Malignant cell is around 1.5mm. He doesn’t have any other symptoms. Mx?
a) Regular observation
b) Axillary LN biopsy
80 yr old lady with features of carcinoma of caecum.What would be the most easily found symptoms??
A. Tiredness,lassitude,fatigue
B. RIF mass
C. Altered bowel habit
D. Bleeding PR
E. Melaena
Child,post viral ITP. Non blanchable petechial rashes. No other abn finding or bleeding. On FBE Hb n WBC
normal. PLATS 35×10 9. Treatment?
A. Strict bed rest
B. Steroids
C. Immunoglobulins
Eye completely closed with redness and fever, O/E difficulty in eye movements asking for investigation
A. CT head
B. Opthalmoscopic examination
C. Eye swab
D. Blood culture
Symptoms include eyelid pain, discoloration, and swelling; orbital cellulitis also causes fever, malaise, proptosis,
impaired ocular movement, and impaired vision. Diagnosis is based on history, examination, and CT or MRI.
Treatment is with antibiotics and sometimes surgical drainage
A ( orbital cellulitis) ( This is a surgical emergency. After consultation with the ENT surgeons and
ophthalmologists, an urgent CT scan should be arranged to differentiate those patients with an associated
abscess (usually subperiosteal) from those without. This should be discussed with the radiologist who will ask for
coronal views. Imaging should pay particular attention to the orbital and frontal regions as the abscess may be
small. Ref RCH)
Woman has regular menses for 4-6 wk interval, pain on left iliac fossa for 3 days, aggravated while
urination, her lmp was 9 days back, she had similar episode 4 wks back, which lasted for 3 days, cause?
a. Ovulation
b. complicated ovarian cyst
c. dysmenorrhea
d. early PID
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C. biopsy
An ambulance brought you a young lady who lost consciousness with body temperature
of 40° (hyperthermia) and BP was 155/90 when they found her collapsed at a friend’s birthday party.
What is next in Mx?
Naloxone
Benzodiapines
IV Normal Saline.
Cold blanket and Cool N saline
Old lady with mild dermentia , took medicines regularly. Now, she said she doesn’t want to take medicine
. His son also told that she seems well without taking her meds. What to do?
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Patient who have performed IVF came for follow-up. How can know if it is successful? (sth like that)
a) Transvaginal USG
b) Perform APPA?
c) Measure B hcg
A pregnancy test is performed approximately two weeks after your egg retrieval. Pregnancy symptoms are not a
reliable sign of pregnancy success or failure, because symptoms may come and go. Bleeding is also more
common following IVF. If you discover vaginal bleeding after the transfer, it does not mean that the procedure
was unsuccessful. We will you ask you to get a blood pregnancy test (hCG level), approximately 12 days after
embryo transfer. You’ll take this test even if you’re bleeding,. When the test is positive, you will return for a follow-
up test two to three days later. The test is to confirm that the level of hCG is rising appropriately.
Young woman comes to you complaining of heavy menstrual bleeding with pain. She describes that clots
of blood are lost in the first few days of menses with severe back pain. You ask her for some investigations
that need to be performed. She gets irriated and says she just wants a treatment. Which of the following is
the apporpraite next treatment ?
a. Tranexemic acid from day 1 of menses
b. Mefanimic acid from day 1 of menses
c. Mirena
d. Oral contraceptive pills
Girl (age not mention) stay with her foster mother. She is normally shy and not talk much but lately she
has unusual sexual behavior with her neighbor (sth like that). Mother is upset and decide to send her
back to her original foster care. Management?
a) Examine the general development of the girl
b) Referral to child psychiatrist
c) Arrange to send her back to foster
d) Arrange the case conference with mother and child proctective service
1.Woman patient has been booking late afternoon bookings for .. months. She feels lonely and
later become attracted to the doctor. One week later , she called the hospital for home visit for
tonsillitis. What will be ur advice?
b) Explain her that she will not be seen by that doctor anymore
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1. 4 years old girl. Mother notice purulent amount of blood in her underwear for 10 days. On
examination , there is small amount of blood stained in vulva. What is ur first step in the
management? Not developed any pubic hair and no breast development.
2. . Old woman with urgency and nocturia for a long time. Now having incontinence for like a
month. She couldn't reach the toilet downstairs. She also has bilateral knee OA. What is the best
management for her?
A. Fluid restriction at night
B. Install a camode in her bedroom.
C. Oxybutynin
D. Paracetamol
3. 52 years old woman with incontinence of urine during coughing and laughing. Her urodynamic
study shows that her incontinence occurs during low volume study. On examination she had mild
rectocele. Her symptoms showed some improvement after pelvic floor exercise but she could not
satisfied this result. What will your appropriate step management?
Do not remember
4. Men 35 years with history of difficulty in micturition for 2 years. Difficult to start and
dribbling at the end of micturition.
a) BPH
b) Bladder stone
c) Urethral stricture
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d) Urethral valve
5. Old man with urinary incontinence. Not severe but it causes a problem when he goes out. First
step of Mx?
b) Bladder train
c) Prazosin
d) Anticholinergic agent
6. Women with UTI and she suffer from significant persistent pain. She is also depressed,
insomnia , low mood, etc. Mx?
a) Tramadol
b) Diazepam
c) Citalopram
d) Diclofenac
Woman with yellow eye with facial palsy pic (same option)
PICTURE OF A LADY WITH DARK YELLOW EYES, FACIAL PALSY FEATURES, PAIN IN
THE EAR WITH DISCHARGE?
A. PREDNISOSLONE
B. FAMCICLOVIR
C. ANTIBIOTICS
D. CHLORAMPHENICOL
Prompt treatment of Ramsay Hunt syndrome can ease pain and decrease your risk
of long-term complications. Medications may include:
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• Pain relievers. The pain associated with Ramsay Hunt syndrome can be
severe. Prescription pain medications may be needed
ray diabetic pt, non healing ulcer, pic 2 ulcers in medial malleolus, and foot pulses not
pulpable. X already done. what to do for Mx?
A) blood culture
E) MRI foot
8. 14 month baby who has history of roll over on 4 month, sitting without support from 8 month ,
claps hand, plays peak a boo, now has started walking without support, moves things from one
hand to other , babbling but no words...
normal development
Social delay
Speech delay
23 year old woman, choatic anxious agitated, multiple wrist lacerations. This happens post
breakup with boyfriend. Admitted. Shouts on nurses. Found with inflated bp apparatus around
neck. Cause:
A. Passive agression
B. Acting out
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C. Schizophrenia
D. Genuine attempt of suicide
15 years Boy previously a good student now present with agitation , violent , admit to occasional
marijuana use, multiple needle marks on forearm but don’t want to talk about it.
a) Respiridone
b) Paroxetin
c) Methylphenidite
1. Patient had history of pancreatitis. Some time ago .now presented with distension tenderness
visible vessels percussion positive 37.5 temp liver enzymes raised, confused and slightly drowsy.
Dx
1. Bud chiari
2. Pancreatitis
3. Alcoholic cirhosis ( dont remember other options)
4. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
2. patient comes for dryness of eyes for 3 years.... all tests for sjogren positive. ANA(+) ,. Ask for
the next tx
A Hydroxychloroquine
B steroid
C methotrexate
D hypomallose tears
12 week pregnant with lower abdominal pain. Normal nuchal usd at 11wk. Heavy PV bleeding,
BP 80/50
incomplete miscarriage
Rupture ectopic
Missed miscarriage.
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level You are a doctor in a town, where 6 people out of 100 are non-smoker. What are the
chances of stroke. The chances of stroke in smoker is 50%more than non-smoker. Now
stroke by 1/3rd in smoker population. What is the percentage of the smoker population
A. 4%
B. 6%
C. 9%
D. 12%
E. 20%
3. 37 ek pregnant lady with mild pre-eclampsia for induction of labour. Bishop score 2.What will
you do?
Elective LUCS
Urgent LUCS
Syntocinon infusion
Mother 41+ 3 days with no abnormality. Previous child born by LSCS due to obstruction of
labor. Bishop score 2.
ccddddddddddddddddddd
d dcxxb) Induction with ARM
c) LSCS
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72 year female come for routine check up. Her mother develop colon cancer at the age of 65
years. She doesn’t have any bowel symptoms and haven’t done any screening test before. She
want to know her risk?
a) Nothing to do
b) Colposcopy
1. A 44 years old man attends your OPD with complaint of increasing swelling over last 12 hours
on his right thigh. He is a diabetic and hypertensive and has been previously operated 6 weeks
back for a fracture femur. He is on Ramipril, Simvastatin, Warfarin, Amiodarone, NSAIDs, and
antacids. On examination you find that the right thigh is 4 cm greater in circumference than the
left thigh and is tender. His temperature is 37.8. Which of the following is the reason for his
presentation?
A. Arterial embolus
B. Cellulitis
C. Deep vein thrombosis
D. Edema
E. Drug interaction
Woman 55 years came to doctor for regular medical check up. Her mother has CA cervix at 63
years. Maternal aunt has breast CA at --- year . and father has colon cancer at 72 years. What to
check her?
a) Colposcopy 2 yrly
d) mammogram yearly
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A. Skin biopsy
B. Immunoflourescense of lesion
C. Blood culture
D. Marrow biopsy
E. swab of lesion
1. Patient post laparotomy on PCA (patient controlled analgesia) giving morphine 1g now found
that he is drowsy but responds to command wht next
Cease drug
Change Pca dose to 0.5 mg
change to nurse administered on demand
Oxygen
2. Pt posted for surgery on femur on multiple meds. Which should be stopped at least a week
before
a. Ramipril
b. Metformin
c. Ibuprofen
d. Thiazides
e. Amitryptilline
Woman BMI 26 . has .. surgery for some cancer and came for follow up. She is suffering from
sleep apnoea, osteoporosis , diverticular disease , .. cancer , asthma. Doctor advice her to reduce
weight. Which of the following is the complication of her obesity?
a) Sleep apnoea
b) Osteoporosis
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c) Diverticular disease
d) Cancer
e) Asthma
Woman with BMI 32. Smoke 10 cigarettes per day?. Has premenstrual headaches etc . Apart
from reducing weight , what is her Mx?
a) Smoking habit
c) ???
a) ankle oedema
b) tachycardia
c) vitiligo
Man whose hand deeply injured by screw driver , 5 weeks ago, he found supercial laceration and
give diphtheria tetanus toxoid , now , the hand is swollen and painful. What to do beside
antibiotics?
a) Elevation
b) Aspiration
c) Tetanus toxoid
e) Dpt
A man complaint of ‘feeling something in his body‘ and anxiety. BP160/- . Give beta blockers
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past history of dvt pt on UFH perioopertively n switch to lmw heparin after 5 days undergone rt
hip surgery develop dvt after 10 days that what to do
A- ffps
B- vit k
D- platelets infusion
Woman with CCF , taking digoxin and perindopril regularly. Long list of lab result given. ECG
show pulmonary congestion(given) and she has progressive dyspnea
a) Add furusemide
b) Add
Boy in MVA , seatbelt injuty to left chest. On examination , dimished sound on left sided ,
condition not improving . on arrival , chest and abdomen pain with BP 90/60 , HR – 110/min.
Give IV fluid in hospital. After one hour , he complaint of shoulder pain with BP 80/60 , HR .
120/min .no pneumothorax seen in xray. Mx ?
a) Chest drain
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c) Needle thoracocentesis
d) Laparotomy
e) Laproscopy
Woman present with back pain after lifting heavy weight.. Ask about degree , she said 4/10. Pain
not radiating to other site. What factors can cause chronic pain?
a) Being woman
b) No radicular pain
c) Pain 4/10
d) ??
Woman fall on outstretched hand at the back door of her house. Her xray on 6 weeks postfracture
heal finely. She came to followup on 8 week post fracture only show mild intermittent pain. Mx?
c) CT
a young girl had 1 week history of depressed mood , 2 weeks back she had sexual assault.
B.PTSD
C. malingering disorder
X ray pic with man persistant dry cough, dyspnea . heard PSM murmur.x ray pic. Dx?
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a) Pulmonary hypertention
b) Pulmonary TB
c) Rheumatic fever
overdosed on 25mg indapimide (diuretic dose)? Or something. Was admitted and not able to
sleep despite benzodiazepam. Nurse found her staring at ceiling and other times agitated. Cause:
a) dementia
b) depression
c) catatonia
1. scenario of a lady who become agitated and confused at shopping center for 1-2 mins. She has
h/o same attacks . and during attack she stares blankly, doesn’t respond to any command followed
by conusion. Sometime during conversation with relatives it happens and she doesn’t follow the
conversation. What is ur dx?
a) Panic attack
b) GAD
C) Complex partial seizures
d)PTSD
B.hydrocele
C. varicocele
B.lethargy/ tiredness
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1. your in a rural area and 4 cases of trachoma come to you then you find out extra 20 how can
you treat acute indexes ? Apart from hand washing , what will u give?
b-oral azithromycin
c-doxycyclin
d-don’t do anything
e-penicillin
1. Old man with recurrent falls in nursing home, he is found to have many bruises in head, ECG
showed sinus tachy, multiple ventricular ectopics and ventricular hypertrophy (written), on
enam/thiazide combination, BP standing 150/90 standing and systolic 90 in sitting, what invx for
diagnosis?
D) holter monitoring
E) 24 hr BP
F) Repeated BP measurements with postural change
G) CT head
40 years old man complain from persistent abnormal thoughts that’s making him washing his
hands at least 10 times after touching the key or door.he is on SSRI but want to try non
pharmacological therapy to help him get rid of this thoughts
Doctor after night shift from emergency department went to bar. He found his colleagues there
and some are having illicit drugs. They have to go to hospital for duty 2 hours later. What will u
do?
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d) Inform APHRA
Child comes with excessive vomiting for several times with abdominal pain.No features of
diarrhea. Finger prick test for glucose is normal .What is the immediate danger to him?
A. Cerebral oedema
B. Hypoglycemia
C. Hypokalaemia
D. Hyperkalaemia
Answer – A
10. 24yr old male with dysphagia and history of asthma in childhood. Endoscopy showed
narrowing and inflammation of middle esophagus, biopsy showed eosinophils in mucosa. What is
the best treatment?
a. Oral Antibiotic
b. PPI
c. Budesonide
Answer – C
Old age pt presented with c/o epigastric burning nd regurgitation his investigations shows
followin result what will you do for most appropriate management? ( 1.oesophageal dilation
2 laproscopic cardiomyotomy
3 nifedipine
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(exact pic)
A)Corneal arcus
B)Tendon xanthoma
C)Periorbital xanthelesma
D)Fatty liver
Answer – B
Egyptian woman who doesn’t understand English have to do endoscopy procedure. Her daughter
can speak English fluently and husband understand the procedure well. Who should interpret?
a) Her daughter
b) Her husband
c) official interpreter
Patient with ECG of AF. But the vital signs are BP-80/60 and unstable. Which of the following is
the best management??
a- Digoxin
b- Verapamil
c- Cardioversion
d- Sotolol
e- Disepynamide
.Cystic fibrosis case, what will be the chance to have disease child if one of them is carrier?
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a)0%
b)25%
c)50%
cyst in anterior neck(pic given), no pain, lump for 6 wks had h/o Sx of oesophagus 10 years ago
and another surgery(can’t remember) 2 years ago. Dx
a. branchial cyst
b. epidermoid cyst
c. metastatic cancer
Woman with 2-month h/o affected mood, in customer service role, missing work, can’t be
bothered to go to work, gets teary eyed often, recently hit her car to the pole, not paying attention,
worries in the night about losing her job, does not listen to her favorite music in the car, married 1
month ago to a caring person.
a)Adjustment disorder
b)Dysthymia
Patient with history of DVT, HTN with DM patient on warfarin, metformin, statin and then add
amiodarone, 2 days later suddenly got swelling at right thigh and become painful, redness and
Temp 37.8. Right thigh size is 4 cm larger than left. Diagnosis?
A. Rhabdomylosis
B. Hematoma
C. DVT
D. Cellulitis
E. Drug reaction
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Couple came for counseling of Schizophrenia. Husband’s mother has long term Schizo. He is
around 25 yrs old and is completely normal till now. No symptoms in the wife. What are the
chances of Schizo in the child?
30-year old lady came for regular antenatal visit at 36 or 38 weeks of gestation (don't remember
exactly). She had no problems and everything was normal except a foetal bradycardia of 60/min.
An emergency c section was done but the infant still had the bradycardia of 60/min. What is the
cause?
A. anticardiolipin
B. factor V Leiden
C. Protein C
D. Lupus anticoagulant
E.anti Ro
53.
a) prednisolone
b) timolol
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c) chloramphenicol
. Malaria senario. . Asking which of the following most likely to exclude malaria??
A.Thrombocytopenia
B.daily fever
C.splenomegaly
58yr od male pt, since six month watery diarrhea mucus or blood ,with 3 kg weight loss.presented
with a hx of increasing difficulty to stand from sitting And walk upstairs. What is the cause?
a) Thyrotoxicosis
b) IBD
c) celiec
d) campylobacter jujeni
e) bowel cancer
59. A 7 years old girl with soiling in her underwear, she tells lies about accidents at school and
hide her soiled underpants and cry and quarrels with her brother when he calls her smelly. What
is your diagnosis?
a)Regression
b)Conduct disorder
d)Delayed milestones
e)Depression
58. an infant presented with a discharge from the umbilicus. On cleaning a red granulomatous
lesion was see, treatment
b. surgical excision
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c. steroid ointement
d. antibiotic
b. surgical exploration
c. colonoscopy
60. a middle aged female presents with lt wrist pain after colliding her car with a pole. On
examination her lt pupil was constricted and also had decreased field of vision which she was
unaware of. What is the next app in?
a. ct head
b. iop measurement
61.Old woman 75 years of age is admitted to the hospital following a community acquired
pneumonia. She received antibiotics and is well on the 5th day. She suddenly developed rigors,
chills and high grade fever on the 4th day. What is the most likely explanation?
c. empyema
d. Pulmonary embolism
62.Heart failure case man with AF on Ramipril, metoprolol, digoxin. Went on trip for 2 weeks
and stopped his medication. Now with bilateral oedema up to knee in legs. And ankle swellings
Lungs is clear. And the patient is not dyspneic, What is the most appropriate management?
B. Echo
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63. 17.Family with a newborn baby moved to a small village in rural Australia, father called up
GP to inform wife sad all the time, low mood, crying but taking good care of baby, cannot get her
to the hospital as he is busy with new work, what next:
8 yr boy with redness on scrotum, perinium n extending to penis no fever askin diag
B. torsion of testies
C. epididmorchitis
A patient has surgery and on 10th post op day she developed dyspnea & agitated, he being a
heavy drinker and a smoker. What is the next appropriate thing to do?
A. ABGA
B. Chest Xray
C. Blood alcohol
D. CTPA
E. Ultrasound
Answer – D
CT scan
TSH and T4
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Glucose
Electrolyte and cr
Mother with 2 pre-school children said that ‘she doesn’t want to take care of her children
anymore’ . what to do?
c) ??
Man came to psychiatrist for …. His examination are all normal. He has history of criminal
record for assault , theft etc . After counselling section, he confided to the doctor that he wants to
kill his ex-partner. What next?
A 6 years old boy contact with a chicken pox friend in school, he is neither vaccinated nor
infected previously, first step of mx
a. check serology
b. immunoglobulin
25 years old man came to ask for the advice about the PSA screening in Prostate Malignancy as
his grandfather diagnosed at the age of 70 and his neighbor now diagnosed to have as he is now
65.What information will u give to him?
c.Can do now
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55 years man whose friend has prostate CA. ask for screening. His DRE is normal. What next?
a) Serum PSA
b) TRUS
Man with surgery for clerk 1 metastatic melanoma , excise about 2mm margin of normal cell.
Malignant cell is around 1.5mm. He doesn’t have any other symptoms. Mx?
a) Regular observation
) Axillary LN biopsy
80 yr old lady with features of carcinoma of caecum.What would be the most easily found
symptoms??
A. Tiredness,lassitude,fatigue
B. RIF mass
D. Bleeding PR
E. Melaena
Answer – A
96.Child,post viral ITP. Non blanchable petechial rashes. No other abn finding or bleeding. On
FBE Hb n WBC normal. PLATS 35×10 9. Treatment?
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B.Steroids
C.Immunoglobulins
Eye completely closed with redness and fever, O/E difficulty in eye movements asking for
investigation
A. CT head
B. Opthalmoscopic examination
C. Eye swab
D. Blood culture
Woman has regular menses for 4-6 wk interval, pain on left iliac fossa for 3 days, aggravated
while urination, her lmp was 9 days back, she had similar episode 4 wks back, which lasted for 3
days, cause?
a. Ovulation
c. dysmenorrhea
d. early PID
Answer – A
A.Surgery
B.Observe
C.biopsy
Answer – A
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a) cerebral palsy
b) deafness
c) epilepsy
Answer – B
An ambulance brought you a young lady who lost consciousness with body temperature
of 40° (hyperthermia) and BP was 155/90 when they found her collapsed at a friend’s birthday
party.
What is next in Mx?
Naloxone
Benzodiapines
IV Normal Saline.
Cold blanket and Cool N saline
Old lady with mild dermentia , took medicines regularly. Now, she said she doesn’t want to take
medicine . His son also told that she seems well without taking her meds. What to do?
c) Warn her that she cant go home if she doesn’t take these meds
Old recall of son dont wanna take care of her demented father anymore
Patient who have performed IVF came for follow-up. How can know if it is successful? (sth like
that)
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a) Transvaginal USG
b) Perform APPA?
c) Measure B hcg
Young woman comes to you complaining of heavy menstrual bleeding with pain. She describes
that clots of blood are lost in the first few days of menses with severe back pain. You ask her for
some investigations that need to be performed. She gets irriated and says she just wants a
treatment. Which of the following is the apporpraite next treatment ?
a. Tranexemic acid from day 1 of menses
b. Mefanimic acid from day 1 of menses
c. Mirena
d. Oral contraceptive pills
9. Girl (age not mention) stay with her foster mother. She is normally shy and not talk much but
lately she has unusual sexual behavior with her neighbor (sth like that). Mother is upset and
decide to send her back to her original foster care. Management?
d) Arrange the case conference with mother and child proctective service
1- 6- month-old baby girl. Preterm 32 weeks-old born. Come to routine follow up. mother concerns
about her weight.Follow up weights :
Birth:1760 gr ; 1 month:2.2 kg ; 2 months: 3 something ; 3 months:smt ; 4 months: smt ; 5
months:smt ;6 months:6 kg
According the growth chart what should you say to mother ?
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2-67-year-old woman comes to your Gp clinic to get her influenza shot ,she had her pneumococal vaccine
3 years ago. her daughter is pregnant and the patient plans to visit her after delivery. apart from her
influenza vacc. what would be appropriate vacc for her ?
A-H.influenza
B-DTPa
C-Meningococ
D-Varicella zoster
3-In 100 people population 6 of them under risk of developing MI. This risk 50% more in smokers. If
there would be a new medicine which reduce the MI risk 1/3. The person who is smoker and use the the
new medicine what is the risk of MI for him ?
A-4%
B-6%
C-10%
D-12%
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E-16%
4-19-year-old primigravida woman 35 weeks of gestation USG show total breech position. What to do
next ?
A-Normal vaginal delivery at term
B-ECV now
C-ECV after 2 weeks
D-c-section at term
5-70 year-ol male pt h/o DM, Hypertension, Coronary artery disease , Chronic AF. 2 weeks ago pt
admitted to hospital due to SOB and syncope and discharged with amlodipin.(Previous admission hx is
that short. No more details). Now patient suffers from righ thigh swelling. Righ thigh is red tender and 4
cm bigger than left thigh. fever :37,8 C ; pulse:90/min RR:14/min BP: 160/90 what is the cause of his
swelling ?
A-DVT
B-Cellulitis
C-Haematoma
6-8-year-old boy has left ear pain. O/E He has 39.1 C fever both left and right tympanic membranes are
bulging and there are suppurative tonsils. what is the diagnosis ?
A-External otitis
B-Otitis media
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C-Tonsillitis
D-Mastoiditis
7-35-year-old woman had a serious migraine attack with weakness and numbness of left side limbs and
homonymous hemianopsia after 4 weeks she recovered but her vision still bad.she says she has to drive
her daughter to school and she asks you when to drive ?
A-She can drive now
B-After 4 weeks retest her vision and she can drive
C-She can drive only daylight not after sunset
D-She will never be able to drive again(amedex ans)
8-There was a picture of man who has a lump on his anterior triangle of neck, fine needle aspiration
biopsy shows malignant cells which one of the imaging leads to diagnosis?
A-X ray of head and neck
B-Ct of head and neck
C-MRI of head and neck
9-28-year-old man comes to ED after arguing with his girlfriend,her girlfriend wanted to break up with
him. He threatened her to kill himself if she breaks up with him. He doesn’t want to talk with you and asks
for a specialist ,he thinks you can’t help him. He doesn’t want to talk with any nurses as well and he
demands to leave immediately. What kind of personality disorder has he ?
A-Borderline
B-Histrionic
C-Narcissistic
D-Obsessive-Compulsive
10-You are a Gp at a rural area .In your town many cases occurred correlated with heavy metal poisoning
after a something factory starting up . What should you do ?
A-inform the city council
B-Take blood samples for heavy metal poisoning
C-inform the Public Health Service
D-inform the local media
June 23
1. Neighbourgh brought woman to GP. Woman is sayying that she is victim of domestic violence
and her 2 children saw them beating her. She is afraid to go back home. What should you do?
a. Ask neighbor to drive her back home
b. Inform police
c. National child service
d. Talk to husband
e. Contact domestic abuse and violence centre
2. A CT brain of cerebral haemorrhage. A patient is taking warfarin for AF, his INR 2.9, Mx?
A. stop warfarin
B. give FFP
C. vit K
D. PRP
E. packed cell
3. Female admitted, overdosed on indapamid , was admitted and not able to sleep despite
benzodiazepam . Now nurse found her staring at the ceiling and other times agitated. Cause?
A. Dementia
B. Delirium
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C. Depression
D. Catatonia
4. 68years old man who is living alone, taking perindopril, B blocker diuretics for CCF,
Elderly care service visit him once 2 weeks for medical checkup. He walks every day for 30
min and does his own shopping. What is the greatest risk factor for fall in this man?
a. health care service visit him not frequent enough
b. taking more than three drugs
c. living alone
d. health care service being too far away from him
5. 45 year old patient comes to you fasting blood sugar is normal , he asks you when should do
screening for blood sugar ?
• FBS yearly
• OGTT every 2 years
• Random blood sugar every 2 years
• HBA1C every 12 months
6. There was a question about Forest Plot. Looks like this but the numbers at the base are 0.001,
0.01, 1, 10, 100. They conducted a study about . The graph measures the presence and
absence of pain. What does the plot mean?
a. DRUG X is more effective than Drug Y
b. DRUG Y is more effective than Drug X
c. Forgot
7. ***long scenario(looks like MND)man comes with clumsiness of hands,fassciculations,proximal
muscles weekness,foot drop,ix?
a. EMG
b. MRI spine
8. Stat asirin question? 2%
9. Patient’s RPR 6 months back was 1:200, now its 1:2. antibodies were positive 6 months back
and now.
a. Patient is syphilis carrier
b. Patient has syphilis now
c. Patient doesn’t have syphilis now
10. Most teratogenic for fetus in pregnant lady?
A) cocaine
B) heroin
C) amphetamine
D) methamphetamine
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E) Flouxetine
11. History of appendicetomy & cholecystectomy presented with 3 wk history of abd pain,
distension, BS exaggerated , CT abd image given
a. Sigmoid volvulous
b. Adhesive IO
c. CA Sigmoid
d. Pseudo obstruction
12. Old man 75 years of age has 3 week history of constipation. He presents with mild abdominal
tenderness and on rectal examination there is no faeces in the rectum. On CT there is cut off
at the sigmoid colon and dilation of the ascending, transverse and descending colon. Which of
the following is the most likely diagnosis? (no ct given)
a. Sigmoid volvulus
b. Colon cancer
c. Caecal volvulus
13. A patient with no family history of DM came and ask you for diabetic screening, what should
you do?
a. Random blood sugar now
b. FBS every 3 years
c. OGTT now
14. 2. Scenario of a child who is going to camp had asthma, teacher call up and ask what to do
because unable to contact the parents
a. Ask the teacher to bring the child to see you
b. Fax teacher the asthma action plan
c. Try to contact the parents
15. Stress incontinence scenario on cough or sneezing ....best next invest,
Ct
Urodynamic studies
Urine analysis
Cystoscopy
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1st investigations to order empty supine stress test urinalysis postvoid residual measurement (PVR)
cough stress test Full details Investigations to consider pad test urodynamic testing Q-tip test
cystourethroscopy Full details
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26. pic of old lady of facial palsy. loss of sensation in the left site of the face,pain in left ear &
discharge (no vesicle in ear in the scenario).asking tx??
a.prednisolone
b.acyclovir
c.antibiotic
27. 93 year female who is getting treatment from you for osteoarthritis. Now she is on Paracetamol
1000mg 3 times daily and Paracetamol 500mg+ Codeine at night for pain. She said as she
was not getting relief with this, her friend used to inject her morphine, which was given for her
palliative care. Now the friend died and she wants you to prescribe morphine for her. What is
the best step?
A. Prescribe her morphine.
B. Refuse her request.
C. Refer her to an Orthopedic surgeon.
D. dose of paracetamol Increase the
E. Inform authorities about her drug seeking behavior
28. 72 year female come for routine check up. Her mother develop colon cancer at the age of 65
years. She doesn’t have any bowel symptoms and haven’t done any screening test before.
She want to know her risk?
a) Colposcopy 2 yrly
b) 5 yrly cervical cancer screening
c) 5 yearly colon cancer screening
d) mammogram year
e) no screening needed
29.
30. 4 years old girl. Mother notice purulent amount of blood in her underwear for 10 days. On
examination , there is small amount of blood stained in vulva. What is ur first step in the
management? Not developed any pubic hair and no breast development.
a) Report child protective service immediately for sexual abuse.
b) Microsopic blood culture of the Swab from the vulva
c) oral Amoxil (not sure)
31. 3. 52 years old woman with incontinence of urine during coughing and laughing. Her
urodynamic study shows that her incontinence occurs during low volume study. On
examination she had mild rectocele. Her symptoms showed some improvement after pelvic
floor exercise but she could not satisfied this result. What will your appropriate step
management?
A-Bladder neck suspension
B-Topical Estrogen cream
C-Weighted vaginal cones
Do not remember
32. 4. Men 35 years with history of difficulty in micturition for 2 years. Difficult to start and dribbling
at the end of micturition.
a) BPH
b) Bladder stone
c) Urethral stricture
d) Urethral valve
e) Cancer (not sure)
33. 5. Old man with urinary incontinence. Not severe but it causes a problem when he goes out.
First step of Mx?
a) Pelvic floor exercise
b) Bladder train
c) Prazosin
d) Anticholinergic agent
34. 6. Women with UTI and she suffer from significant persistent pain. She is also depressed,
insomnia , low mood, etc. Mx?
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a) Tramadol
b) Diazepam
c) Citalopram
d) Diclofenac
If mirtazapine then that
35. 7. Diabetes ulcer on the foot pic.
diabetic pt, non healing ulcer, pic 2 ulcers in medial malleolus, and foot pulses not pulpable. X
ray already done. what to do for Mx?
A) blood culture
B) white cell scan
C) swab from ulcer
D)venous dupplex USG
E) MRI foot
36. Woman 55 years came to doctor for regular medical check up. Her mother has CA cervix at 63
years. Maternal aunt has breast CA at --- year . and father has colon cancer at 72 years. What
to check her?
a) Colposcopy 2 yrly
b) 5 yrly cervical cancer screening
c) 5 yearly colon cancer screening
d) mammogram yearly
37. 12 week pregnant with lower abdominal pain. Normal nuchal usd at 11wk. Heavy PV bleeding,
BP 80/50
incomplete miscarriage
Rupture ectopic
Missed miscarriage.
NEW QUESTIONS:
2) Not sure about age, obese scavandian female for first antenatal check up(@ 8 weeks) .
What will you do ?
a) OGTT now
b) OGTT @ 24-28 weeks
c) RBS @28weeks
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3) Your female patient calls you, says husband is getting aggressive and violent. She is
hiding in bathroom while calling you and you can hear husband shouting in
background, what will be your initial appropriate advise?
a) Ask her to go to women’s shelter
b) Encourage her call the police immediately
4) You are a rural GP. You are known to both husband and wife and have good social
relationships with them. At a gathering, Wife secretly and tearfully confesses to you
that her marriage is not working. What will be your action?
a) Arrange appointment for a long interview
b) Arrange a couple interview
c) Send her to another GP
d) Console and embrace her now
5) A middle aged man comes in ED saying something about danger to his life foe which
he has kept a knife with him, although he know he shouldn’t. on asking, he evades
about weapons. And refuses you to contact his psychiatrist whom he saw last week.
What will you do?
a) Contact psychiatrist against his will
b) Wait until he agrees to see his psychiatrist(not sure about exact words)
c) Observe
d) Other irrelevant options
6) Old age man case of metastatic pancreatic carcinoma. Complaints of pain, lethargy
and constipation. Lives alone, daughter makes a visit most of the evenings. He is sad
and hopeless. What is most important thing to access immediately in this patient?
a) His pain score assessment
b) His suicidal thoughts
c) Any drug abusive behavior
d) Others irrelevant
7) You are a member of an infection control team of your hospital, you found out
increased infection rate for one surgeon with same procedures and surgeries. What will
be your most appropriate action?
a) Talk to the surgeon
b) Talk to the head of surgery unit
c) Discuss with your infection control team
d) Inform the director
8) You remember that you prescribed pantoprazole to wrong patient yesterday. Now
patient is stable, no fresh complaint. What should be your most appropriate action?
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9) 9 months old child presented with abdominal distension, elder sibling had h/o RTI few
days back. Abdominal xray- paucity of air in right quadrant. What is the most
appropriate treatment?
a) Air enema
b) Iv antibiotics
c) Others I forgot
11) DKA scenario 14 years old male, what to check immediately in ED to make diagnosis?
a) Urine ketones
b) USG abdomen
c) ABG
d) CT head
12) A young diabetic patient comes with h/o one episode of hypoglycemic attack after
gymming for few hours. Never had any episode before or after that. Asks advise for
driving now?
a) Cant drive for 6 weeks
b) Cant drive for ?1year
c) Should avoid drive after vigorous exercise
d) Should drive only after fasting glucose levels maintained @3mmol/l
13) One night you see your patient driving his car , when he is not allowed to drive at
night. And you are sure that it was your patient, not anyone else. What will be your
most appropriate step?
a) Inform to driving license authority without knowledge of patient
b) Invite patient to discuss with him first
c) Ignore
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14) MND scenario with mixed features of right upper limb and left lower limb. What is
most appropriate investigation?
a) EMG
b) MRI cervical spine
c) Nerve biopsy
d) ACE receptor antibodies
15) Middle aged man presents with pain from sole to great toe of right foot, which awakes
him from his sleep. O/E: inflammation from sole to great toe, non tender, active and
passive movements are painless and free. No sensory loss, SLR- positive @30 degree.
Pedal pulses normal. No h/o dm/gout/arthritis. Reflexes are normal. What
investigation is most important for diagnosis?
a) Serum urate
b) MRI lumbar spine
c) Others I forgot
16) Old diabetic patient , mentioned well controlled diabetes upto last week. Now presents
with (pic given- two infective ulcers @medial malleolus of left foot). Pulses normally
palpable, no sensory deficit. What will your next step after cultures and antibiotics?
a) Plain Xray foot
b) MRI foot
c) Arteriography
d) Duplex doppler of lower limb
17) Ques with this foster plot telling about meta analysis for comparison between
antibiotic X and Y. what is your interpretation?
a) Antibiotic X is more effective than Y
b) Antibiotic Y is more effective than X
c) data is insufficient
d) Meta analysis not adequate to make any conclusion
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18) PAP smear report: intermediate risk, HPV(not 16,18:mentioned) positive and LSIL
present. What do to next?
a) PAP smear after 12 months
b) Colposcopy within 3 months
c) HPV after 12 months
d) Cone biopsy within 12 months
19) Despite increased no of patients covered under cervical cancer screening (from68% to
85% now). There is no decrease in cervical cancer incidence. What is the cause?
a) Screening test is not specific
b) Cervical cancer has very rapid course
c) Treatment not adequate
20) Father brings her girl child in ED , now father doesn’t want to leave her in ED , what
to do?
a) Discharge and send her home with father
b) Ask if she needs her father to be with her in ED
c) Sorry forgot other options
21) Your colleague who is anxious and insomniac due to some board exam, asks for
sleeping pill prescription from you. What will be your most appropriate action?
a) Advise regular exercise and relaxation techniques
b) Prescribe him according to his wish
c) Ask him to consult his physician
d) Prescribe him melatonin agents as they have better efficacy
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22) Patient TFT given: TSH on higher side, T3- low, what next investigation to do?
a) MRI brain
b) Thyroid antibodies
c) Thyroid scan
d) USG neck
23) Patient present with c/o shooting pain along the back of the leg and sole of foot. What
additional finding helps to localize the lesion?
a) Loss of ankle jerk
b) Loss of knee jerk
c) Loss of sensation on medial foot
d) Loss of sensation on medial leg
24) Woman comes to see a male physician. She need to get pelvic examination but she is
reluctant to get it done from male doctor, what should be your appropriate action?
a) Ask her if presence of female nurse would help
b) Ask her to come when female physician available
c) Send her to some another physician
d) Others irrelevant
25) Police brings in a drink and drive case, agitated, with blood alcohol level- 0.2%. what
will be your action to take appropriate history?
a) Observe until he gets stable to give history
b) Other options I forgot
26) Female forgetful and keep losing track of time, what to check?
a) Orientation
b) Insight
c) Constructional apraxia
d) Delusions
27) Child with impetigo. Doctor started antibiotic and covered the lesions with dressing,
when he can go back to pre school?
a) Now
b) After lesions dry
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28) Couple come for infertility problem for the last 12 months. On testing examination
and tests of the female are unremarkable. Male has azospermia. And bilateral absence
of vas deferens. Which of the following is most important test before the starting the
treatment of infertility?
a) No testing required as they cannot have a child
b) Testing of both male and female for cystic fibrosis
c) Refer for IVF
d) Serum FSH and LH for male
e) Serum Testosterone level
29) 8 yrs old with type 1 diabetes on insulin glargine. Every morning glucose levels is
high. What to do ?
a) check blood glucose levels at 2:00-3:00 am for 3 days
b) check early morning insulin levels
c) increase the evening intermediate insulin
d) give insulin before breakfast
e) give another dose before sleep
30) Peptic ulcer case with Hpylori positive, took triple therapy (Amoxil+metro+PPI) for
a week or 10 days(not sure). Urea breathe test still positive after 6 weeks. Asking the
reason?
a) Resistant to metronidazole
b) Resistant to amoxil
c) Not reliable urea breath test
d) review in next week
31) Mother brings her 7 months old son with complaints of bleeding from mouth and
gums. she told you that he bumped his head somewhere so that he presented like this,
on examination the child was bleeding from frenulum, old bruises on shins and
forehead. No hepatosplenomegaly. No petechial rash. What is the most likely
diagnosis?
a) factor 8 deficiency
b) non-accidental injury
c) Von willebrand disease
d) leukemia
32) 92-old patient found unconscious at home brought by son to emergency department .
the
patient was taking tablets methadone, oxycodone , others , patient has constricted
pupil on examination which of the followings is the likely cause?
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a) methadone
b) oxycodone
c) may be cocaine don not remember other options
33) Woman 51 years of age presents after menopause for the last 8 months. She complains
of
irritability, moodiness, low libido and hot flushes. Which of the following would be
most appropriate to give to this woman?
a) Combined continuous estrogen and progesterone throughout the cycle
b) Continuous estrogen throughout the cycle
c) Continuous estrogen with progesterone first 12 days of the cycle
d) Continuous progesterone with testosterone
34) A man in brought to the ER after brawl hit to the side of left eye. On examination,
you have found an orbital floor fracture. Which of the following is the accurate
predictor of this diagnosis?
a) Sub conjunctival haemorrhage
b) inability to open his mouth
c) loss of sensation of his cheek
d) decreased visual acuity
35) An elderly woman on polypharmacy GFR was 6 weeks back came with dyspepsia, was
put on Olazpine and anatacids and is now presenting with confusion, loss of appetitie
and nausea.Sodium 129, k 5.3, calcium 3, phosphorus high , creatinine high, urea
very high and bicarbonate 20, what is the reason for the confusion?
a) Uremia
b) hyponatremia
c) hyperk
d) hyper ca
e) metabolic acidosis
37) Old recall of patient with c/o claudication and diminished pulses, smoker and unfit for
surgery, what is the most appropriate advise?
a) Reduce smoking
b) Supervised exercise
c) Rest irrelevant
38) Screening of 52 years old with positive family h/o colon cancer @58 years?
a) FOBT annually
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b) Colonoscopy annually
43) That recall of BPD with BP cough around the neck. What is the diagnosis?
a) True suicidal attempt
b) Acting out
c) Displacement
d) Others I forget
48) 6 months child with vaccination only at birth, nothing after that. Now presents with
URTI. What will you do?
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49) Young patient notices mass in the groin on straining. USG showed fatty tissue
protruding from deep inguinal ring. What is the most appropriate management?
a) Reassurance
b) Groin sling
c) Open mesh repair
d) Laproscopic hernial repair
51) HCV + pregnant lady comes for antenatal check up and asks advice about risk of
transmission to fetus. What will you advise?
a) Prevent fetal scalp ph monitoring
52) a child 10 yr old refuses to go to school . he developed frequent touching of his face
and raise his arm above his head and crawl his hand on the ground, he can supreess
doing those thing s but developed anxiety if he suppress those things . his classmates
make fun of him coz of those behaviours and his teacher also annoyed,what is the
diagnosis?
a) asperger disease
b) ADHD
c) complex motor tic disease
d) Tourette syndrome
53) Young primigraivda delivered a healthy 3250gm baby after an uneventful labour
lasting only four hours. During labour, no analgesics or epidural was required. There
was slight meconium staining. The fetus developed severe central cyanosis, limp and
not breathing, HR-40/min. What is the most important next step to resuscitate the
baby?
a) Bag and mass ventilation
b) Intubation and ventilation
c) Intravenous sodium bicarbonate
d) Intravenous glucose
54) Pic of obese male patient and long tubuler elongatred mass in abdomen from
xiphisternum to umbilicus. Description given that mass becomes prominent when
patient raises his head, asking management?
a) Physiotherapy
b) Herniorhapphy with mesh repair
c) Reduce weight
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d) Reassurance
55) Similar ques without pic, asking advice for patient? With similar options
56) Young age primi presented to you at 36 w ,she is telling you that her friends tell her
abdomen looks smaller ,she came at 32 w and everything was normal, usg at 32 weeks
-normal. What is the most important indicator of her baby's growth:
a) the fundal level is increasing in every visit
b) Her pubic fundal height of 34 cm at 35 weeks
c) 5 fetal movements in 12 hrs
d) normal CTGy
57) A policeman is coming for his colleague that beaten his friend during an argument, he
is intoxicated for alcohol what in history will be important to say personality disorder
a) History of fight with colleague two weeks ago
b) History of cruelty to animals in childhood
c) Alcohol and drug abuse
From amedex
58) Old age ,felt 4 hour retrosternal chest pain ,the pain was proceeded by aggressive
vomiting ,left lower lung dullness ..invx:
a) Troponin
b) Gastrografin contrast
c) CXR
59) Young female came with fatigue and tiredness ,Hb decreased from 11 to 9 Ca 1,9
INR 1.6
Na 130
K 5.5
Next best
a) blood transfusion
b) IV Ca
c) vit K
d) Na
e) Potassium
60) Man with nocturia n urinary frequency n dribbling. mass above the pubic symphysis
DRE showed enlarged prostate with palpable median sulcus palpable.what is the most
appropriate next step?
a) trans rectal ultrasound
b) PSA
c) bladder scan
d) CT
e) urine cytology
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61) A child with fever and hx of sore throat 10 days back . He developed pain in wrist
later developed arthralgia n swelling in ankle joint. skin rash present . what's the most
initial step of management ?
a) ESR
b) Full blood examination
c) throat swab
d) USG
62) aboriginal child comes with purulent ear discharge for 6 weeks what will u do after
clearing the discharge
a) amoxicilin
b) ear toilet…if chronic >6 weeks
c) prednisolone
d) reassure
e) cipro ear drops
63) 75 year old man comes to you with progressive constipation for last 3 weeks with
absence of flatus. Abdominal distension is becoming worse. Mild tenderness is present.
He had history of cholecystectomy 25 years ago. Dilated bowel loops along ascending
transverse and descending colon. Rectal examination is empty. What is the diagnosis?
a) Adhesion obstruction
b) Sigmoid volvulus
c) Carcinoma of sigmoid colon
d) Ceacal volvulus
64) similar scenario with CT pelvis pic, similar options, diagnosis?
66) 5 year old child presents after sustaining lacerated wounds on leg, received 2 doses of
dtp at 2 and 4 months. What to give now after wound management?
a) TT and antibiotics
b) TT and Ig
c) DTPa and booster after 2 months
d) DTPa and IG
67) Mother of 10 weeks old child comes 5 th time in 10 days. Says child cries excessively
and is difficult to settle. She is able to breastfeed him. What in history will help to
reach diagnosis?
a) Her thoughts about child’s behavior
b) Her thoughts about child care skill
c) Her thoughts about harming the baby
69) 80 years old women in a seperated ward,nurse says she found masturbating herself
frequently..what to do?-
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71) A child presents with increasing fever and cough of 2 days duration. X-ray was given
which showed right sided pleural effusion. Which investigation aids in the definitive
diagnosis of the causative organism?
a) Blood culture
b) chest x-ray
c) pleural aspirate
d) pneumococcal PCR
e) Sputum culture
72) 25 year indigenous lady presented with sob and cough since 3 weeks. o/e temp 37.8,
PR, RR, BP, saturation all are within normal limits, mitral stenosis with bilateral
basal crepts. X-ray given with features like bilateral symmetrical upper lobe infiltrates
(X-ray seems like apical but infiltrates are not too high at the apex). Diagnosis?
a) Left ventricular failure
b) Pulmonary hypertension
c) rheumatic fever
d) Pneumocystis pneumonia
73) Woman feels she has worms in her stomach because of a recent volcano eruption in
indonesia. Previously on trifluorperazine but stopped due to hand stiffness. What to
give now?
a) quetiapine
b) Olanzapine
c) Recommence trifluorperazine
d) stop trifluoperazine
74) Gout scenario. With a man comes with acute symptoms. Creatinine level – slightly
increased above upper limit. What would be your most appropriate management??
a) Colchicine
b) prednisolone
c) NSAID
d) Allopurinol
75) 35 year old woman presented for screening, never in any screening program earlier. She
is otherwise fine. Her BMI is normal. All investigations were normal. What will you
do?
a) RBS every 2 years
b) OGTT every 2 years
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77) 40 years old woman with menorrhagia and hysteroscopy. She had a dilatation and
curettage three months ago. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate
management plan?
a) Nortestosterone
b) Levonorgestrel iucd
c) continuous medroxyprogesterone
d) Tranexamic acid during period
78) child with URTI, protein+, rbc+ on urinalysis, came back 2wk later, urine, rbc+ of
non glomerular origin, no cast. Which investigation?
a) Urine culture
b) ASO titer
c) bladder scan
d) DMSA
e) Renal Biopsy
79) Young woman 26 years of age comes to you complaining of heavy menstrual bleeding
with pain. She describes that clots of blood are lost in the first few days of menses
with severe back pain. You ask her for some investigations that need to be performed.
She gets irriated and says she just wants a treatment. Which of the following is the
apporpraite next treatment ?
a) Tranexemic acid from day 1 of menses
b) Mefenimic acid from day 1 of menses
c) Mirena
d) Oral contraceptive pills
e) oral medroxyprogesterone acetate
80) complaining of soreness on lateral epicondyle at the end of work, the patient
attributes it due to computer mouse clicking.On examination , tenderness on lateral
epicondyle .Asking treatment?
a) lateral epicondylectomy
b) finger immobilization splint
c) lateral epicondyle immobilization splint
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81) MVA. CT scan (given)- hemopneumothorax on right side. He is in distress, shallow and
short breathing oxygen saturation -88%. What is your next appropriate management?
a) Morphine
b) Needle thoracotomy
c) Chest tube drainage
82) A sudanese boy had sex with his girlfriend. after a few days he found urethral
discharge from his penis. He has other sexual partners. what specimen will help you
make a diagnosis of the STI
a) 1st catch urine PCR
b) Mid stream urine pcr
c) first stream urine microscopy and culture
d) Urethral swab gram stain and culture
e) mid-stream urine microscopy and culture
83) You are intern. The patient is intubated and one of his family members says the
patient wants to change the will. What should you do?
a) Witness the will
b) Refuse to witness
c) Ask surgical register if he can do it
d) Seek legal advice
e) Ask the nearby kins and witness the will
84) 74 year old man brought from resident home, he is masturbating near nurses’ station,
tried to cuddle and kiss the nurses while bathing him. History of Alzheimer’s and is on
donepezil and moclobemide. Diagnosis?
a) Progressing alzeihmer’s
b) Side effect of donepezil
c) Side effect of moclobemide (MAO inhibitor)
d) Frontal lobe space occupying lesion
e) Dementia
85) Female patient with RA she takes ibuprofen and methotrexate to control her disease
for 5 years. Recently patient complains of some symptoms (jaundice), and her labs are
given.
protein - 9 (6-8) slight increased
albumin- 5 (3.5-5.5) normal
ALT - >100 (7-56) Liver enzymes >100 in my exam question
AST - >100 (10-40)
GGT - >100 (0-30)
What is the cause of her symptoms?
a) Methotrexate induced hepatotoxicity
b) ibuprofen induced hepatitis
c) Autoimmune hepatitis
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d) Viral
86) low BMI girl 15 and she stopped going to Ballet classes , has fights with her father and
when you interviewed her she tells what's the need for all of these , what to do next :
a) liase with father
b) discuss safety plan for her and her family
87) a lady complains of headache for 8 months that awakes her every morningShe has
been taking paracetamol and OTC pain medication that relief her 1 or 2 hours and
then feel pain again she mainly complains that the headache in bitemporal OR frontal
a) Tension Headache
b) Drug rebound headache
c) Migraine
88) 15 y/o boy with h/o sudden outburst of anger who is currently in a special school is
now at verge of expulsion. What would be the best drug management for this case?
a) Sodium valproate
b) Risperidone
c) Olanzapine
d) Haloperidol
e) Carbamazepine
89) Farmer with hand deformity dupuytren contracture,(picture given) inability to extend
his ring finger, history of cut injury in that fingers (+). He takes 4 beers per day and
30 pack of smoking per year. What is the cause of his injury?
a) chronic infection
b) his farmer instrument
c) alcohol
d) Inherited disease
90) Infant with jaundice started on day 4 o with total bilirubin 240 & conjugated 120,
asking what most app to do?
a) Phototherapy
b) USG abdomen
c) Skip breast feeding for 2 days
if cong. bilirubin is high so it is biliary atresia and US sh. be done ..but if non conj. high so its mainly
breast milk J..so the answer will be C or B as stopping breast milk is not recommended unless for
diagnostic purpose
91) A case of spontaneous rupture of membranes at term.Now cervix is 8cm dilated and
head at ischial spine .CTG shows heart dropping to 70 for 3 minutes with baseline
heart rate 110bpm.What next?
a) Fetal scalp ph
b) Immediate C sec
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c) Ventouse delivery
d) CTG
e) Stop syntocin
92) Man 1 week after prostatectomy, his wife came to consultation because she is
concerned her husband is acting different, more irritated, aggressive, shouting. what
in the history will help u reach diagnosis?
a) Worsening symptoms at night
b) marked interpersonal aggression
c) history of cruelty towards animal
d) history of drug use
93) Woman whose son is a drug addict, beats her every day. She is afraid and presents to
you. What will u do for the safety of the woman?
a) Tell her that you are obliged to inform the police
b) Go to the police
c) Tell her to go to refugee shelter
d) Advise her to go support group
e) Send the son to correctional facilities
94) old patient who drinks about 10-12 standard drinks per day and also smoker,
underwent some surgery. on 3rd post op day he developed agitation ,O2 saturation
88%.no fever. what next ?
a) blood alcohol
b) blood glucose
c) CTPA
d) urine culture
e) CXR
95) A woman came for interview asked about appetite she said one doesn't get cheese from
moon and I came by bus What is diagnosis
a) Behavioral problem
b) Depression
c) Delusion
d) Depersonalization
e) Dissociation
96) Diabetic patient well controlled with mild renal impairment (given creatinine level-
?120). Which of the following risk will have in baby?
a) Macrosomia
b) Renal agenesis
c) Intrauterine fetal demise
d) Low Birth weight
e) IUGR
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97) 75 years old man present with severe retrosternal chest pain. pain is preceded by
vomiting. with BP 100/70 mmHg, dull on percussion and reduced breath sound at base
of the lung. he has HTN DM asking most diagnostic test?
a) non-contrast CT
b) electrocardiogram
c) chest X-ray
d) gastrograffin swallow
99) A man with history of limb claudication on 100 meters relieved by rest, on
examinations there was absent left femoral pulse and absent dorsalis pedis pulse, ABI
was done and it was 0.25. What is the most appropriate test leading you to the
diagnosis?
a) Ct angiography
b) compression Doppler ultrasound
c) MR angiogram
d) X-ray
e) arteriography
100) An old women who is widow who seems well in past but since she became a widow
and she moves to the house and start to stay alone one of neighbor had noticed her
strange behavior. She starts to dig some ground in front of the house and when
neighbor reached near her and looked at her, she then aroused him and get aggressive
and accused him and all neighbors as imposters. After that she became calm down and
agreed to be seen at the medical clinic. Which one of the following in her MMSE will
help u to get a diagnosis?
a) Thought forms
b) Mood
c) Delusion
d) Memory
e) orientation
101) aboriginal woman come with some disease. can't remember exact scenerio.GP
offered her treatment but she wants to take their ritual herbs for that disease instead
of the medicine gp prescribed. what is the next step?
a) allow her
b) admit her under mental health tribunal
c) include aboriginal officer
102) pt presented with fever. 38.with moderate ascites, gynecomastia , spider nevi,
flapping tremors. vitals given. whats ur initial step of management of this patient ?
a) full blood examination
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b) ammonia level
c) abdominal USG
d) LFTs
e) Abdominal paracentesis
103) Patient who has HTN with DM & AF on metformin,Statin and warfarin and
started amiodarone 3 days earlier suddenly got swelling at right thigh for 12hours
which is progressively increasing and become painful and got fever 37.4.Right thigh
size is 4 cm larger than left.Diagnosis?
a) rhabdomylosis
b) DVT
c) Cellulitis
d) drug interaction
e) hematoma
104) child with asthma. On exam urinary ketones found and glucose high. Next to
follow up
a) Culture and sensitivity
b) Glucose level
c) HbA1C
105) A 28 year old girl came for CA breast screening since her paternal aunt has CA
breast and ovarian cancer diagnosed at 48 years old. What is your appropriate
management?
a) BRAC1 muatation screening
b) Reassurance
c) Early mammogram screening
d) Self breast awareness
e) conduct genetic risk assessment
106) 45 year old woman who smokes a lot. She is on COCP. Her BP is 155/- mmHg. She
doesn’t want to change her method of contraception since it has controlled her heavy
bleeding during menstruation and she doesn’t want to conceive. What is the most
appropriate contraception for her?
i) Tell her to quit smoking so that she can continue to take OCP
ii) Tell her to use condom
iii) Offer her copper IUCD
iv) Change her onto POP
107) Old female with depression for 6 wk after dead of her partner ,sleeps badly, she
lives alone now , she had the same symptoms in the past when she lost her child , what
is the prompt Rx?
a) Olanzapine
b) ECT
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c) midazolam
d) venlafaxine
e) temazepam
108) man aged 64 yr. his psa is 3.8ng now.last year it was 2 or 1.8.he did 12 biopsies this
time and one showed a focus of adenocarcinoma and gleason score 4 . What is the
management for this man?
a) radical prostatectomy
b) external beam radiotherapy
c) orchidectomy
d) continuous surveillance
109) 40 year old woman after lifting some heavy thing , develop pain in the right
buttock and tenderness in her back at L4-5 and difficulty and restrictions of
movement in extension and flexion and rotations , what will you give beside analgesic?
(Dx-muscle sprain)
a) spinal xray
b) spinal MRI
c) bed rest
d) referral to orthopedics
e) keep active
110) 80 year old man presented with loin pain, urine examination showed hematuria
+++. What is the most appropriate Mx?
a) XRay
b) IVP
c) Retrograde pyelography
d) Urine culture(next)
e) CT abdomen
111) year old retired farmer presented with left groin lymph node enlargement. The
biopsy specimen shows squamous cell carcinoma. what is the primary site?
a) anus
b) rectum
c) prostate
d) left leg
112) Young couple with infertility. Female with one children in previous marriage and
female investigations were normal, what in history you will ask the male patient that
will be most useful to guide u to cause of infertility?
a) How much alcohol do u drink?
b) Did u get chicken pox infection for once while u were young?
c) Do you use Marijuana?
d) Do u have regular unprotected sex?
e) Do you use ecstasy?
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113) A patient with spiking fever, SOB and was inserted prosthetic heart valves 3
months ago. And 3 blood cultures done dx as due to staph aureus IE, and given
flucloxacillin for treatment. The fever subsides after 2 weeks of treatment, but SOB
still persists, diastolic murmur at the left sternal edge? What will u do for
investigation?
a) CXR
b) troponin
c) blood culture for every week
d) trans thoracic ECHO
114) A 35 year old girl is on a low budget trip to India. She has received one oral polio
vaccine, measles vaccine at 18 months of age. Tetanus vaccine at 25 years of age.
Apart from Hep A and influenza vaccine. What will you give her?
a) Polio and DPT
b) Polio and MMR
c) Polio, MMR and DPT
115) Women on HRT for 6 years, well controlled of her symptoms. DEXA scan shows-
femur- 1.7 vertebra- 1.2 . how will you manage her?
a) Continue same treatment
b) Add vitamin D and calcium
c) Cease HRT
d) Change HRT to alendronate
e) Add alendronate
116) Post menopausal lady with reflux esophagitis. DEXA scans of her femur shows -
2.5 and vertebra -2.5. What is the most appropriate management?
a) alendronate
b) vit D and Calcium
c) Residronate
d) strontium relanate
117) Post menopausal lady with reflux esophagitis and she’s on PPI. DEXA has been
done and it shows severe osteoporosis. What is the most appropriate management?
a) Alendronate
b) Vit D and Calcium
c) Residronate
d) IV zolendronic acid
118) Patient came back from asia and low grade fever and cough for – weeks. What is
the most likely diagnosis?
a) Lymphoma
b) TB
c) Viral pneumonitis
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d) Pulmonary embolism
119) Post colectomy opt pt oliguria without catheter. most appropriate mx?
a) Abd xray
b) blood culture
c) S electrolyte and creatinine
d) Bladder scan
120) patient with COPD was admitted for 3 days in hospital. bronchodilator was given
8 hourly, ipratropium bromide, and oral prednisolone. sputum was of thick yellow
color. Despite the treatment, he still has sever respiratory distress but he is alert.
Arterial blood gas examination are as follow
pH - 7.35 (7.36-7.44)
PCO2 - 50 (30-45)
PO2 - 80 (80-100)
HCO3 - 35 (22-26)
What is the next appropriate step?(Dx-type 2 respiratory failure)
a) bronchodilator 4 hourly
b) change antibiotic
c) change to IV hydrocortisone
d) arrange refer to ICU for intubation
e) CPAP
121) patient with BMI- 35 what is the best management for long term weight
maintenance together with exercise?(jm894)
a) low CHO diet
b) 4000 kJ/day
c) Lipase inhibitor(orlistat)
d) avoid all alcohol
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123) Patient with claudication pain. Doctor advises surgery, but patient not fit to do
surgery. Femoral bruits +. He has DM, hypertension and obese. What will you advice
for long term management to reduce his claudication symptom?
a) Reduce smoking
b) Supervised exercise
c) Hypertension control
d) DM control
e) Weight reduction
124) year old woman had her last menstruation 8 months back. She is complaining of
hot flushes and insomnia. What is the best treatment option for her?
a) Cyclical HRT
b) Continuous oestrogen
c) Estrogen patches
d) Continuous Progesterone for 30 day
e) cyclical oestrogen with 12 days progesterone
125) 52 years old lady with involuntary loss of urine whenever she laughs or sneezes
with mild rectocele, but there is no cystocele. Urodynamic study has been done and it
showed loss of urine with low intravesical pressure. She was taught pelvic floor
exercise and symptoms have improved with it. But she is starting to embarrass when
she goes out in public. What is the next step to treat her condition?(stress
incontinence)
a) Weighted vaginal cones
b) imipramine
c) surgery for rectocole
d) Bladder neck suspension surgery
126) A mother came with her two children 2 yr and 7 yr. Mother's brother has
haemochromatosis. What screening test advice would you offer?
a) Screen mother and kids
b) Ask her to come with her husband
c) Screen only the children
d) Screen only mother but not the kids
127) 12 yr old girl living at foster care because she was removed from her parents
because they r drug abuse since she was a toddler. She needs help in school because she
can't read and write. She has good collection of her toys and play with her imaginary
friend. Her foster parents doesn't like that she only eats some kind of food. What is
the immediate risk of this child?
a) Schizophreniform disorder (long term)
b) Anorexia nervosa
c) Substance abuse
d) Schziphrenia girl
e) Sexual abuse
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128) Post renal transplant patient . Done 8 months ago. Now present with headache
and neck stiffness. X ray show rounded lesion in the right lung. What is the most
likely diagnosis?
a) Lymphoma
b) TB
c) Nocardiosis
d) Aspergillosis
129) Pt with active RA on methotrexate and chronic pyelonephritis ,feels tired and
lethargic. labs done which showed
Hb 9.5 g/dl
Mch low normal
Serum iron decreased
S.ferritin normal
Tibc decreased
What is treatment of choice
a) packed RBCs
b) iv iron
c) low dose corticosteroid
d) Folic acid
e) erythropoietin injection
130) Case of community acquired pneumonia was treated and got well on day three
after giving 2 antibiotics (IV augmentin, oral roxithromycin) and given enoxaprin. On
day five patient started having fever 39F, chills and rigors associated with crepitation
in right lower zone. Foul smelling purulent white nasal discharge.
a) Hospital acquired pneumonia
b) Drug hypersensitivity
c) Iv cannula bacteremia
d) Pulmonary embolism
e) empyema
131) The patient has 8 months history of joint pain in the wrist and the ankle and
minimal pain in other joints but now the patient comes with morning stiffness of both
wrists for 1 to 2 hours.
Her lab results as follow.
Hb reduced
MCV slightly reduced (nearly below lower margin level)
ESR 70 (sure for this level)
a) NSAIDs
b) Prednisolone
c) Hydroxychloroquine
d) Etarnarcept
e) methotrexate
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132) A man presents with bradykinesia, rigidity, given risperidone for visual
hallucinations, he also complaints of fluctuating forgetfulness and signs of
parkinsonism. What is the diagnosis?
a) Parkinson’s disease
b) Alzheimer’s disease
c) Drug induced psychosis
d) Frontal lobe lesions
e) Lewy body dementia
133) What is the most important indicator in finding health risk of obesity?
a) BMI
b) Waist hip ratio
c) High LDL
d) Low HDL
e) waist circumference
134) 8 years old boy brought due to behavior changes. Noticed to have blank stare, with
fidgeting of right hand, head twitching to right side, sometimes chewing. These occurs
in clusters for 3-4 days in a week, then symptoms free & back to normal for several
weeks episodes lasts for 40 to 60 seconds and he remain confused for sometimes after
the episode. Diagnosis?
a) Absence seizure
b) Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
c) Generalized tonic clonic epilepsy
d) Temporal lobe epilepsy
e) Tourette
135) post operative pt, oliguric with indwelling catheter, fever 38.5, what is ur most
appropriate management ?
a) abd x ray
b) serum electrolytes and Cr
c) abd us
d) blood culture
136) Woman with a history of hysterectomy and DVT. Now complaining of hot flushes
and insomnia. What will you give her?
a) Oral low dose estradiol
b) Progesterone only pills
c) HRT
d) Transdermal oestrogen and progesterone
e) Transdermal estradiol
137) 8 yrs old with type 1 diabetes. on small n intermediate acting insulin. every
morning high glucose levels. what to do ?(somogy phenomenon)
a) check early morning insulin levels
b) increase the evening intermediate insulin
c) give insulin before breakfast
d) give another dose before sleep
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138) 14 years old girl lives with family has now become sexually active comes to you for
contraception advice and tells you not to inform her parents. What will u do?
a) Give her prescription of contraception
b) Tell her she needs parents’ permission
c) Inform parents
d) Prescribe her OCP and Tell her to use condom to her partner
e) Inquire about the identity and age of the partner
139) A patient (I think middle aged) presents with neck swelling which was gradually
increasing in size. The patient is now complaining of change in voice and stridor.
Difficulty in breathing when he lies down. There is dullness to percussion at the base
of sternum. Most likely diagnosis?
a) Papillary carcinoma
b) metastatic carcinoma
c) follicular cyst of the thyroid
d) multinodular goiter with retrosternal extension
140) Scenario of Ulcerative colitis. On colonoscopy friable mucosa 5cm. What to give?
a) Sulfasalazine
142) a scenario of mesenteric ischemia , what most useful to confirm ur diagnosis beside
CT ?
a) abd x ray
b) abd us
c) serum lipase
d) serum lactate
143) Patient who is a known diabetic and hypertensive currently on ramipril and
metformin for the past 2yrs. 2 weeks ago she developed an upper respiratory tract
infection and took amoxicillin for three days and some vitamin c tablets. Now
developed tongue swelling and bilateral wheezing on chest auscultation. Cause is the
most likely dug which can cause this presentation
a) amoxicillin
b) Metformin
c) Vitamin C tabs
d) ramipril
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145) Child presented with UTI, on USG the right kidney is smaller than the left. What
is the best investigation to assess renal function?
a) DTPA
b) Urine culture
c) CT scan
d) DMSA
146) Waldenstorm macroglobenemia patient came with rigors and fever and right lower
lobar pneumonia or some infection like this admitted and started ampicillin and after
minimal time generalised vesicular rash appeared asking test
a) Allergy test
b) skin biopsy
147) sudden red eye photophobia blurred vision on left eye reduced to conting fingers.
right eye ok. Increase pressure on tonometry approx 25
what is the long term mx?
a) trabeculectomy
b) topical pilocarpine!
peripheral iridotomy
ADVISE:
• do read HB and JM properly. Do recalls of last 6 months – 1yeaar. 6 months is
must, if can do , do upto last 1 year’s recalls
• Make up study group or atleast study with a study partner.
• For last few months of prep: divide your study time for HB and JM and recalls
and revise HB alleast 2-3 times and JM twice.
• Go through all associated pictures carefully
Perth recalls
1. Heart failure case man with AF on Ramipril, metoprolol, digoxin. Went on trip for 2 weeks
and stopped his medication. Now with bilateral oedema up to knee in legs. And ankle
swellings Lungs is clear. And the patient is not dyspneic,
What is the most appropriate management?
A- Frusemide
B- Recommence all his medications
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C- Ramipril
D- Digoxin
2. Women comes to you in burqa for normal routine examination what additional test will
you perform..
a. Vit b12
b. Vit D
1. 3. There was a question about Forest Plot. Looks like this but the numbers at the base are
0.001, 0.01, 1, 10, 100. They conducted a study about
The graph measures the presence and absence of pain. What does the plot mean?
a. DRUG X is more effective than Drug Y
b. DRUG Y is more effective than Drug X
c. Forgot
1. 4 A man aged 64 yr. his psa is 3.8ng now.last year it was 2 or 1.8.he did 12 biopsies this
time and one showed a focus of adenocarcinoma and gleason score 4 . management
asked?
a. A) radical prostatectomy
B) external beam radiotherapy
C) orchidectomy
D) continued surveillance
2. 583 year old patient, living alone was asking help for her will. She always visit her GP
and buy her gifts. What should be her action?
A) Assess testament capacity
B) Help her with the will
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4. 3115.Old man 75 years of age has 3 week history of constipation. He presents with mild
abdominal tenderness and on rectal examination there is no faeces in the rectum. On CT
there is cut off at the sigmoid colon and dilation of the ascending, transverse and descending
colon. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? (no ct given)
a. Sigmoid volvulus
b. Colon cancer
c. Caecal volvulus
a.morphine
b.intubate
c.drain
6. Young girls 9 years of age with history of recurrent URTI presented after sore throat.
Urinalysis showed blood (+) , protienuria (+) . Now she came after one week. Urinalysis is
unchanged except for Blood (+) which is non-glomerular and there are no casts in the urine.
Which of the following is the next best investigation?
a. Urine culture
b. DMSA
c. Renal Ultrasound
d. Bladde Ultrasound
e.asot
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7. Child presented with UTI, on Ultrasound right kidney smaller in size smaller than left. What is
the next investigation?
a. DMSA
b. Urine culture
c. CT scan
d. DTPA
a. EMG
b. MRI spine
How much the relative risk increase in people not taking ASA to get coronary event?
1%
2%
100%
200%
No Aspirin 2 98
Aspirin 1 99
2/(2+98) 2/100
Relative Risk (RR) = 1/(1+99) = 1/100 = 2
= 2 -1
= 1 (100%)
RRI of 1 means 100% more likely to get coronary event in those who do not take Aspirin.
10. Husband beating up the wife and hostile. Asking for previous significant history to make the
diagnosis:
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. Q.Mother brings her 7 months old son with complaints of bleeding from mouth and gums.she told
you that he bumped his head somewhere so that he presented like this, on examination the child
has torn frenulum, old bruises on shins and forehead. No hepatosplenomegaly. No petechial rash.
What is the most likely diagnosis?
A-factor 8 deficiency
D-leukemia
Ans.dialectal therapy
92-old patient found unconscious at home brought by son to emergency department . the patient
was taking tablets methadone, oxycodone , others , patient has constricted pupil on examination
which of the followings is the likely cause?
A-methadone
B-oxycodone
. Pt with RA she takes ibuprofen and methotrexate to control her disease ,they mention the time it
was years for both of drugs , pt complains of some symptoms , and her labs are given ALT ,AST GGT
all were high , the Q is asking about the cause of this ?
C-Autoimmune hepatitis
DViral hepatitis
. Pt with hoarseness and right ant swelling in the neck move with swallawing with dullness
percussion on the upper part of sternum dx
Papillary ca
Follicular cyst
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. Woman with prescription of HRT.She has been taking HRT for 6 years now and no complaints.What
will you do?FEMUR 1.7 SPINE 1.5
REDUCE HRT
CONTINUE HRT
HRT TO ALENDRONATE
Ans.mefenamic acid
Patient with decreased Hb with cyclical menorrhagia. Hysteroscopy and D and C done. Both normal.
Wts next
D.COCP
Post hysterectomy patient with history of DVT post operative after hysterectomy. Now comes with
hot flushes. Which HRT is best?
Ans.aripiprazole
PSA
PET SCAN
TRUS
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. Picture of a palm fascia thickening and fibrosis with skin puckering associated with the ring finger
and litter finger flexion (Dupuytren’s contracture) . Which of the following is the most common
cause?
a. Farm worker
b. Chronic infection
d. Family inheritance
e. alcoholism
Pregnant patient with increased BP 145/90 blurring of vision HEADache since 24 hours . upper right
quadrant pain.dx ??
A.preeclampia b.cholilitheasis
Ans.prednisolone
A lady with BMI of 35 how will u manage her in addition to exercise,weight reduction and diet long
term mx ?
a.Involve in sports
c.Lipase inhibitor
d.Diuretics
e.Regular review
. Child 5 yrs fell on garden bed has multiple superficial lacerations he has hx of 2 doses of vaccine at
2 nd 4 mntgs wht next
Tetnus toxoid nd ig
Dpt and ig
****. Primigravida gave birth at term to 3200g baby, normal vaginal delivery without any
complication and there was slight meconium staining of liquor. Baby was normal at birth with
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normal heart rate. After 1 minute suddenly stopped breathing, HR decreased, cyanosed. What is the
most appropriate next step?
a) Intubate
If MAS occurs, your newborn will need immediate treatment to remove the meconium from the upper
airway. After delivery, your doctor will immediately suction the nose, mouth, and throat. Then, a tube will
be placed in your newborn’s windpipe (trachea) to suction the fluid containing meconium from the
windpipe. The suctioning will continue until no meconium is seen in the material removed.
If your newborn is not breathing or has a low heart rate, your doctor will use a bag and mask to help them
breathe. This will deliver oxygen to your baby and help inflate their lungs. Your doctor may need to place
a tube in your newborn’s windpipe to help them breathe if the infant is very ill or not breathing on their
own.
After emergency treatment has been provided, your newborn may be placed in a special care unit to
observe their breathing. Additional treatment may be needed to avoid complications of MAS. Five
common treatments include:
42. What’s the most important marker in finding health risk of obesity?
- BMI
- waist circumference
- waist hip ratio
45. Primigravida gave birth at term to 3200 g baby, normal vaginal delivery without any
complications and there was slight meconium staining of liquor. Baby was normal at birth with
normal heart rate. After 1 minute, suddenly stopped breathing.HR 40. Cyanosed. No response on
stimulation. What is the most appropriate next step?
a. Intubate
b. Nasopharyngeal aspiration of meconium
c. Bag and mask ventilation
a. iron studies
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b. sleep studies
plaster cast
Boy in MVA , seatbelt injuty to left chest. On examination , dimished sound on left sided , condition
not improving . on arrival , chest and abdomen pain with BP 90/60 , HR – 110/min. Give IV fluid in
hospital. After one hour , he complaint of shoulder pain with BP 80/60 , HR . 120/min .no
pneumothorax seen in xray. Mx ?
a) Chest drain
b) Intubation and IPPV
c) Needle thoracocentesis
d) Laparotomy
e) Laproscopy
Woman with CCF , taking digoxin and perindopril regularly. Long list of lab result given. ECG show
pulmonary congestion(given) and she has progressive dyspnea
a) Add furusemide
b) Add
c) Cease digoxin and give K+ supplement
d) Cease perindopril and give K+ supplement
e) Urgent rhymthm inversion?
Amedex ans
Man whose hand deeply injured by screw driver , 5 weeks ago, he found supercial laceration and
give diphtheria tetanus toxoid , now , the hand is swollen and painful. What to do beside antibiotics?
a) Elevation
b) Aspiration
c) Tetanus toxoid
d) Tetanus immunoglobulin only
e) Dpt
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. A 44 years old man attends your OPD with complaint of increasing swelling over last 12 hours on
his right thigh. He is a diabetic and hypertensive and has been previously operated 6 weeks back for
a fracture femur. He is on Ramipril, Simvastatin, Warfarin, Amiodarone, NSAIDs, and antacids. On
examination you find that the right thigh is 4 cm greater in circumference than the left thigh and is
tender. His temperature is 37.8. Which of the following is the reason for his presentation?
A. Arterial embolus
B. Cellulitis
C. Deep vein thrombosis
D. Edema
E. Drug interaction
2 ctg qs stop synto 3.pleural effusion in child. 4.ct scan with apple core picture-sigmoid ca
.son abused mother, she is afraid what to do next - urge to go to police, provide shelter
17. Child with bleeding from frenulum,mother claims hit the table - nai
Mother living in mining town comes with her daughter for normal blood test. Her daughter’s test
show lead level 0.72 what will be your next appropriate step? (P 51)( K 1008)
A. Assess IQ testing of child (done in toxic level > 2.9 )
B. Educate mother about environmental risks
C. Refer for chelation therapy
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14 years old girl living with her parents comes for contraception mx ??
inguinal HERNIA mx ?
diversification mx ?
NO ECG NO FUNDOSCOPY
Vit k queston
Patient on ACE inhibitor ,amoxicilline 2 days, C/O tongue pain ,protusion of tongue,wheezy
breathing from his chest,what is the cause?
a)Amoxicillin
b) ACE inhibitor
A patient with a painless neck swelling moves with swallowing. hoarseness and difficulty in breathing
at night…since 1 month. O/E swelling about 5cm in the anterior triangle of neck . dullness of
percussion at upper sternal border. most likely dx
Ulfat Anwar
27/6/18
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A 41 yr obese female, pregnant 32 weeks gestation, presents with upper abdominal pain since a few days,
bp-150/92. Occasional headache. All other examination- WNL. What is the diagnosis?
a) Acute cholecystitis
b) Pre eclampsia
c) Concealed placental abruption
2) Not sure about age, obese scavandian female for first antenatal check up(@ 8 weeks) . What will you do
?
a) OGTT now
b) OGTT @ 24-28 weeks
c) RBS @28weeks
3) Your female patient calls you, says husband is getting aggressive and violent. She is hiding in
bathroom while calling you and you can hear husband shouting in background, what will be your initial
appropriate advise?
a) Ask her to go to women’s shelter
b) Encourage her call the police immediately
4) You are a rural GP. You are known to both husband and wife and have good social relationships with
them. At a gathering, Wife secretly and tearfully confesses to you that her marriage is not working. What
will be your action?
a) Arrange appointment for a long interview
b) Arrange a couple interview
c) Send her to another GP
d) Console and embrace her now
5) A middle aged man comes in ED saying something about danger to his life foe which he has kept a knife
with him, although he know he shouldn’t. on asking, he evades about weapons. And refuses you to contact
his psychiatrist whom he saw last week. What will you do?
a) Contact psychiatrist against his will
b) Wait until he agrees to see his psychiatrist(not sure about exact words)
c) Observe
d) Other irrelevant options
6) Old age man case of metastatic pancreatic carcinoma. Complaints of pain, lethargy and constipation.
Lives alone, daughter makes a visit most of the evenings. He is sad and hopeless. What is most important
thing to access immediately in this patient?
a) His pain score assessment
b) His suicidal thoughts
c) Any drug abusive behavior
d) Others irrelevant
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7) You are a member of an infection control team of your hospital, you found out increased infection rate
for one surgeon with same procedures and surgeries. What will be your most appropriate action?
a) Talk to the surgeon
b) Talk to the head of surgery unit
c) Discuss with your infection control team
d) Inform the director
You remember that you prescribed pantoprazole to wrong patient yesterday. Now patient is stable, no
fresh complaint. What should be your most appropriate action?
a) Inform patient that you made a mistake
b) Tell patient that this is drug for acidity
c) Do nothing
d) Others I forgot
9) 9 months old child presented with abdominal distension, elder sibling had h/o RTI few days back.
Abdominal xray- paucity of air in right quadrant. What is the most appropriate treatment?
a) Air enema
b) Iv antibiotics
c) Others I forgot
42
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. 11) DKA scenario 14 years old male, what to check immediately in ED to make diagnosis? a) Urine ketones b)
USG abdomen c) ABG d) CT head
12) A young diabetic patient comes with h/o one episode of hypoglycemic attack after gymming for few
hours. Never had any episode before or after that. Asks advise for driving now?
a) Cant drive for 6 weeks
b) Cant drive for ?1year
c) Should avoid drive after vigorous exercise
d) Should drive only after fasting glucose levels maintained @3mmol/l
13) One night you see your patient driving his car , when he is not allowed to drive at night. And you are
sure that it was your patient, not anyone else. What will be your most appropriate step?
a) Inform to driving license authority without knowledge of patient
b) Invite patient to discuss with him first
c) Ignore
14) MND scenario with mixed features of right upper limb and left lower limb. What is most appropriate
investigation?
a) EMG
b) MRI cervical spine
c) Nerve biopsy
d) ACE receptor antibodies
15) Middle aged man presents with pain from sole to great toe of right foot, which awakes him from his
sleep. O/E: inflammation from sole to great toe, non tender, active and passive movements are painless
and free. No sensory loss, SLR- positive @30 degree. Pedal pulses normal. No h/o dm/gout/arthritis.
Reflexes are normal. What investigation is most important for diagnosis?
a) Serum urate
b) MRI lumbar spine
c) Others I forg NH6Qot
16) Old diabetic patient , mentioned well controlled diabetes upto last week. Now presents with
(pic given- two infective ulcers @medial malleolus of left foot). Pulses normally palpable, no
sensory deficit. What will your next step after cultures and antibiotics?
a) Plain Xray foot
b) MRI foot
c) Arteriography
d) Duplex doppler of lower limb
17) Ques with this foster plot telling about meta analysis for comparison between antibiotic X and Y. what
is your interpretation?
a) Antibiotic X is more effective than Y
b) Antibiotic Y is more effective than X
c) data is insufficient
d) Meta analysis not adequate to make any conclusion
18) PAP smear report: intermediate risk, HPV(not 16,18:mentioned) positive and LSIL present. What do to next?
a) PAP smear after 12 months b) Colposcopy within 3 months c) HPV after 12 months d) Cone biopsy within 12
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months
19) Despite increased no of patients covered under cervical cancer screening (from68% to 85% now).
There is no decrease in cervical cancer incidence. What is the cause?
a) Screening test is not specific
b) Cervical cancer has very rapid course
c) Treatment not adequate
20) Father brings her girl child in ED , now father doesn’t want to leave her in ED , what to do?
a) Discharge and send her home with father
b) Ask if she needs her father to be with her in ED
c) Sorry forgot other options
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21) Your colleague who is anxious and insomniac due to some board exam, asks for sleeping pill
prescription from you. What will be your most appropriate action?
a) Advise regular exercise and relaxation techniques
b) Prescribe him according to his wish
c) Ask him to consult his physician
d) Prescribe him melatonin agents as they have better efficacy
22) Patient TFT given: TSH on higher side, T3- low, what next investigation to do?
a) MRI brain
b) Thyroid antibodies
c) Thyroid scan
d) USG neck
23) Patient present with c/o shooting pain along the back of the leg and sole of foot. What additional
finding helps to localize the lesion?
a) Loss of ankle jerk
b) Loss of knee jerk
c) Loss of sensation on medial foot
d) Loss of sensation on medial leg
24) Woman comes to see a male physician. She need to get pelvic examination but she is reluctant to get it
done from male doctor, what should be your appropriate action?
a) Ask her if presence of female nurse would help
b) Ask her to come when female physician available
c) Send her to some another physician
d) Others irrelevant
25) Police brings in a drink and drive case, agitated, with blood alcohol level- 0.2%. what will be your
action to take appropriate history?
a) Observe until he gets stable to give history
b) Other options I forgot
26) Female forgetful and keep losing track of time, what to check?
a) Orientation
b) Insight
c) Constructional apraxia
d) Delusions
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A. Donezpil
B. Quietapine
C. Haloperidol
D. Increase Levodopa
E. Pramipexole
India
Hello everyone. I got around 60% recalls and the new questions
were also managable..Iam not able to clearly recall the new
questions. But most of them are same topic related. Most of my
recalls from Aug – Nov 2017 and also from my same month
exam questions June ’18 . Sorry for the late upload
2.
A) Neonatal sepsis
B) Hemolytic anemia
C) Beast feeding
1. Girl 16 years history of weight loss of 10 kgs, BMI 15. Her school performance
is good and recently fall in grade. What in history will help in diagnosis?
A. Episodic fatigue
B. Sleep disturbances
C. Feeling of worthlessness
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D. Feeling of inferiority
E. Idea of guilt
1. A 30 years old woman with increasing dyspnea, dry cough since 2 yrs with
painful lumpy red swelling/skin lesions on legs and shins. On examination, there
are red, painful, lumpy lesions in leg and bilateral ankle swelling. ACE level ( 120
) increased. Which inv for confirming diagnosis? (No given X-ray)
A. CT scan chest
B. Skin biopsy
C. Blood culture
D. Aspiration
A woman works at a part-time job ( office cleaner ), and complaints of early
morning headache, frontal & bilateral, dull in character, varying in intensity, she
takes paracetamol & ibuprofen, which only cause relief for 2-3 hours. What is
the cause?
A. Drug rebound headache
B. Migraine
C. Tension headache
D. Cerebral tumor
E. Pre-menstrual headache
Scenario was clear drug rebound headache
3. patient with history of claudication, smoke 30 pack cigarette per day, drink
alcohol , obese with diabetic history . he is not fit for surgery. He asked you for
the appropriate advice that will improve his symptoms of claudication?
A. Reduce smoking
B. reduce alcohol drinking
C. supervised exercise
D. control his hypercholesterolemia
4.
Most Common cause of low milk production
A. Low fluid intake
B. Less adequate baby feeding
C. Baby is not put on breast feeding frequently
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5. Found glucose and ketones in urine. Rbs was 9. Follow up with- hba1c
A child 6 YEARS old with history of asthma presented with upper respiratory
tract infection, urine examination showed very high serum glucose and
ketonuria of 2+. what is the most appropriate test to follow up this child?
A. HbA1C
B. serum creatinine and electrolyte
C. FBS
D. OGTT .
E. Blood gases
7. An old woman taken many tablets, now unconscious, pinpoint pupil, his son
brought her to hospital, and also tablets she might have taken, methadone,
oxycodone, buspirone patch
A. methadone B. oxycodone C. buspirone
24 months old baby brought by his parents for development assessment. What
should he have achieved?
A. Can pronounce 2 personal pronouns
B. Know family name
C. Know 4 colours
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34 year old male with a history of fall on an outstretched hand with pain and
swelling. XRay was given, (showed scaphoid fracture. Very clear fracture line
through the middle)
What is the best treatment option for this patient?
a. Crepe bandage
b. Plaster cast
c. Analgesics
d. Compression screw
e. Plate fixation
8yr old brought due to behavior changes. Noticed to have blank stare, with
fidgeting of right hand, head twitching to right side, sometimes chewing. These
occurs in clusters for 3-4 days in a week, for 3O to 60s, Post ictal confusion, then
symptoms free & back to normal for several weeks. Asking Diagnosis?
A. absence seizure
B. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
C. Temporal lobe epilepsy
D. Tourette syndrome
8. A child with left kidney smaller than the right, what is the best measurement for
renal function?
A. DMSA - dimercaptosuccinic acid to see anomaly scar tissue due to vesico
reflux
B. DTPA
C. IV urogram
D. USG
A 74 year old man is being screened for prostate Ca. His PSA 2 years ago was
1.5ng/ml; now PSA is 3.8ng/ml. Only %5 of biopsy done showed
adenocarcinoma, Gleason score is 4. How will you manage this patient?
A. TURP
B. Radical prostatectomy
C. External beam radiation therapy
D. Androgen therapy
E. Active surveillance
9. Afib. Abdominal pain. Wat other test with ct- serum lactate
A scenario of an old man with history of atrial fibrillation and now comes with
severe abdominal pain. What other than CT angiography will you do?
A. CT abdomen
B. Serum lipase
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C. Serum lactate
10. Patient with RA she takes ibuprofen and methotrexate to control her disease,
they mention the time it was years for both of drugs, patient complains of upper
abdominal pain, and her labs are given ALT, AST, GGT, even bilirubin all were
high, which of the following cause this condition?
A. Methotrexate induced hepatitis
B. Ibuprofen induced hepatitis
C. Autoimmune hepatitis
D. Viral hepatitis
E. Alcoholic hepatitis
11. Woman 25 years old is going to travel to India presented asking advice about
vaccination. She has previous 1 dose of polio vaccine, had DPT at birth, 2 and 4
months age, 1 dose of MMR at 13 month , and tetanus booster at 15 year age.
What vaccines should she received before travel?
a. MMR, diphtheria and tetanus
b. polio, diphtheria and tetanus
c. polio, MMR, diphtheria and tetanus
d. polio, MMR
e. MMR
13. 52 yr old woman whose son is a drug addict, beats her every day. She is afraid &
presents to you. What will u do for the safety of the woman?
A. tell her that she is obliged to inform the police
B. informs the police
C. urge her to go to the refugee center
D. send the son to correctional facility
E. advise female support group
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14. An 18 year old girl presents with , malaise and tiredness for months. No other
symptoms. Hb is 8.9, serum ferritin is 35, INR is 1.5. Calcium is 1.9. Long
question. What to do next ?
A. Blood transfusion
B. IV calcium
C. Injection vitamin k
D. Fresh frozen plasma
E. Vitamin D tablets
Here I was stuck.neither the hb nor she was bleeding..i was between iv
calcium and vitamin k…since she was at risk of bleeding I choose vita k.
Syphilis rpr qs... pt had rpr 0 at beginning then 1:200 then aft 6 months and now 1:2
Also mentioned were some tpha and some antibodies which were both positive at 6
months and at present...qs was asking wat does this mean
A good amount of stats questions which were ok to solve.Plz do the stats file which ll help
you.
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