SET & Relations

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CPP

IIT-JEE
CPP-1 Class –XII, XII-CSO, XII-P
SETS
Single Option Correct Type Questions
1. If aN = {ax/x  N} and bN  cN = dN where b, c  N and are relatively prime then :
(A) d = bc (B) c = bd (C) b = cd (D) a = bd
2. A survey shows that 70% of Indian like mangoes whereas 82% like apples. If x% of Indians like both
mangoes and apples then :
(A) x = 52 (B) 52  x  70 (C) x = 70 (D) 70  x  82
3. If X  {3, 4} = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} the which of the following is true
(A) Smaller set X = {1,2,5,6} (B) Smaller set X = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6}
(C) Smaller set X = {1, 2, 3, 4} (D) Greatest set X = {1, 2, 3, 4}
4. For two events A and B which of the following is simple expression of
(A  B)  (A  B’)  (A’  B) ?
(A) A  B (B) A  B (C) A’  B’ (D) A  B’
5. In a certain town 30% families own a scooter and 40% own a car. 50% own neither a scooter nor a car.
2000 families own both a scooter and a car. Consider the following statements in this regard :
(1) 20% families own both scooter and car
(2) 35% families own either a car or a scooter
(3) 10000 families live in town which of the above statement are correct ?
(A) 2 and 3 (B) 1, 2 and 3 (C) 1 and 2 (D) 1 and 3
6. In a college of 400 students every students read 5 newspapers and every news paper is read by 80
students. The number of news papers is :
(A) 25 (B) 20 (C) 40 (D) 10
7. If n(A) = 6 and n(B) = 4 then minimum value of n(A – B) is :
(A) 2 (B) 7 (C) 6 (D) 4
8. If A and B are two sets then B – (B – A) = …….
(A) (A – B) – B (B) A – (A – B) (C) A (D) B
2
9. Taking U = [1, 5], A = {x / x  N, x – 6x + 5 = 0}. A’ = ……
(A) {1, 5} (B) (1, 5) (C) [1, 5] (D) [–1, –5]
10. Suppose sets Ai (i = 1, 2, …. 60) each have 12 elements and sets Bj (j = 1, 2, 3….n) each have 4 elements.
60 n
Let U Ai  U B j  C . Each element of C belongs to exactly 20 of Ai’s and exactly 18 of Bj’s. Then n is
i 1 j 1
equal to :
(A) 162 (B) 36 (C) 60 (D) 120
11. Two finite sets have m and n element respectively. The total number of subsets of first set is 112 more
than the total number of subsets of the second set. The value of m and n respectively are :
(A) 5, 2 (B) 4, 7 (C) 7, 4 (D) 2, 5

12. If two sets A and B have 43 elements in common, then the number of elements common to each of the
sets A × B and B × A is:
(A) 432 (B) 243 (C) 4343 (D) 286

Answer Key
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B
9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A

FIITJEE 1
CPP
IIT-JEE
CPP-2 Class –XII, XII-CSO, XII-P
RELATIONS
Single Option Correct Type Questions
1. Let R be a reflexive relation of a finite set A having n elements and let there be m ordered pairs in R.
(A) m  n (B) m  n (C) m = n (D) m  n
2. Let R be a relation in N defined by R = {(1 + x, 1 + x2) / x  5, x  N} which of the following is false ?
(A) R = {(2, 2), (3, 5), (4, 10), (5, 17), (6, 25)} (B) Domain of R = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
(C) Range of R = {2, 5, 10, 17, 26} (D) (B) and (C) are true
3. If A is the set of even natural numbers less than 8 and B is the set of prime numbers less than 7, then the
number of relations from A and B is :
(A) 29 (B) 92 (C) 32 (D) 29 – 1

4. Let W denote the words in the English dictionary. Define the relation R by R = {(x, y)  W × W the words x
and y have at least one letter in common} Then R is :
(A) Not reflexive but symmetric and transitive (B) Reflexive, symmetric and not transitive
(C) Reflexive, symmetric and transitive (D) Reflexive, not symmetric but transitive
5. Given the relation R = {(a, b), (b,c)} in the set A = {a, b, c, d} Then the minimum number of ordered pairs
which must be added to R to make it an equivalence relation is :
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 7 (D) 8
6. If R = {(x, y) / x, y  I, x2 + y2  4} is a relation in I then domain of R is :
(A) {0, 1, 2} (B) {–2, –1, 0} (C) {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2} (D) {–2, –1}
7. An integer m is said to be related to another integer n if m is a multiple of n then the relation is :
(A) Reflexive and symmetric (B) Reflexive and transitive
(C) Symmetric and transitive (D) Equivalence relation
8. Let R be a relation on N defined by R = {(x, y) / x + 2y = 8}. The domain of R is :
(A) {2, 4,8} (B) {2, 4, 6, 8} (C) {2, 4, 6} (D) {1, 2, 3, 4}

9. Which of the following defined on Z is not an equivalence relation.


(A) (x, y)  S  x  y (B) (x, y)  S  x = y
(C) (x, y)  S  x – y is a multiple of 3 (D) (x, y)  S if |x – y| is even

10. Let R be the real line. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R
S = {(x, y) / y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2}, T = {(x, y) / x – y is an integer}
Which one of the following is true ?
(A) T is an equivalence relation on R but S is not. (B) Neither S nor T is an equivalence relation on R
(C) Both S and T are equivalence relations on R (D) S is an equivalence relation on R but T is not

11. If S is defined on R by (x, y)  S  xy  0. Then S is ………


(A) an equivalence relation (B) reflexive and symmetric only
(C) symmetric and transitive only (D) reflexive and transitive only

12. If A = {1, 2, 3}, then the number of equivalence relation containing (1, 2) is :
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 8

ANSWER KEY

1. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
11. B 12. B

FIITJEE 2

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