1.

AFFORDABLE HOUSING
INTRODUCTION
A PROJECT TO SOLVE HOUSING PROBLEMS FOR POOR PEOPLES.TO BE ESTABLISHED IN INCREASING DEMAND OF THE HOUSING FOR LOW INCOME
PEOPLES.AFFORDABILITY OF THE HOUSE IS CALCULATED BY THE HOUSEHOLD INCOME OF THE BUYER AND BY THE PRICE OF HOUSE. THE
AFFORDABILITY OF THE DOES NOT COMPROMISES ON THE QUALITY OF CONSTRUCTION. THERE IS OFTEN A SIGNIFICANT NEED FOR AFFORDABLE
HOUSING IN RURAL AREAS DUE TO LOWER INCOMES, LIMITED JOB OPPORTUNITIES, AND SOMETIMES HIGHER POVERTY RATES COMPARED TO
URBAN AREAS. MANY RURAL RESIDENTS, INCLUDING AGRICULTURAL WORKERS, RETIREES, AND YOUNG FAMILIES, STRUGGLE TO FIND AFFORDABLE
HOUSING OPTIONS

AIM
DECENT, AFFORDABLE HOUSING IS IMPORTANT TO FAMILIES. CERTAINLY, ITFULFILLS A BASIC HUMAN NEED FOR SHELTER, BUT IT ALSO CONTRIBUTES
TOTHE WELL BEING OF BOTH PARENTS AND CHILDREN. CHILDREN IN STABLEHOUSING DO BETTER IN SCHOOL AND ARE LESS LIKELY TO
EXPERIENCEDISRUPTION IN THEIR EDUCATION DUE TO UNWANTED MOVES. DECENT,AFFORDABLE HOUSING REDUCES STRESS, TOXINS,
AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE,WHICH LEADS TO IMPROVEMENT IN BOTH PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH. AND ALSO ITS HELPFUL FOR THE PEOPLES
WHO ARE MIGRANT FROM OTHER CITIES FOR WORKS AND JOBS

OBJECTIVES
DESIGNING AFFORDABLE HOUSING FOR IN CONTEXT TO RAPIDLYGROWING LOWER CLASS GROUP (HOUSEHOLD EARNING FROM 3
TO 6LAKH PER YEAR).
DESIGNING A PROJECT THAT DOES NOT COMPROMISE WITH THEQUALITY OF LIFE AND STILL KEEPING IT AFFORDABLE.
DESIGNING SUSTAINABLE HOUSING TO KEEP LOW MAINTENANCECOST.
2.SPORTS COMPLEXS

INTRODUCTION
SPORTS COMPLEXS PLACE VERY IMPORTANT ROLE IN NOW A DAYS ITS ENCOURAGES PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ENCOURAGES YOUTHS TO
PARTICIPATES IN SPORTS AND ALSO HELPS EXERCISE FOR SENIOR CITIGENS ALSO.UNHEALTHY PRACTICE IS GROWING RAPIDLY IN OUR YOUTH
GENERATION IT NEEDS TO BE ARRESTED AS EARLY AS POSSIBLE, THE ONLY WAY OUT SEEMS TO PROVIDE OUR YOUTH WITH A MORE
ENTERTAINING OUTDOOR AND INDOOR ACTIVITY, WHICH OUR YOUTH OUT OF THE CONFIDENS OF AN ENCLOSED ENVIRONMENTS.WE NEED
TO MAINTAIN A HEALTHY BALANCE BETWEEN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR ACTIVITIESACCESS TO SPORTS FACILITIES IMPROVES THE OVERALL
QUALITY OF LIFE IN RURAL AREAS BY PROVIDING RECREATIONAL OPTIONS FOR RESIDENTS OF ALL AGES. THIS CAN CONTRIBUTE TO A SENSE OF
PRIDE IN THE COMMUNITY AND IMPROVE OVERALL WELL-BEING
OBJECTIVES
•IMPACT ASSESSMENT: EVALUATE HOW SPORTS COMPLEXES INFLUENCE VARIOUS ASPECTS OF RURAL LIFE, INCLUDING PHYSICAL HEALTH,
MENTAL WELL-BEING, AND COMMUNITY DYNAMICS.
•HEALTH OUTCOMES: MEASURE THE EFFECTS OF INCREASED PHYSICAL ACTIVITY FACILITATED BY SPORTS COMPLEXES ON RESIDENTS' HEALTH,
POTENTIALLY REDUCING HEALTHCARE COSTS AND IMPROVING OVERALL WELL-BEING.
•COMMUNITY COHESION: ANALYZE HOW SPORTS COMPLEXES PROMOTE SOCIAL INTERACTIONS, FOSTER COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT, AND
STRENGTHEN LOCAL IDENTITY AND PRIDE.
•ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: INVESTIGATE THE ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF SPORTS COMPLEXES IN RURAL AREAS, SUCH AS ATTRACTING
VISITORS, GENERATING LOCAL EMPLOYMENT, AND STIMULATING BUSINESS ACTIVITY.
•QUALITY OF LIFE: ASSESS THE OVERALL IMPACT OF SPORTS COMPLEXES ON RESIDENTS' QUALITY OF LIFE, CONSIDERING FACTORS LIKE
ACCESS TO RECREATIONAL FACILITIES, CULTURAL EVENTS, AND EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS.
•CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES: IDENTIFY CHALLENGES FACED IN ESTABLISHING AND MAINTAINING SPORTS COMPLEXES IN RURAL
SETTINGS, ALONG WITH OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENHANCEMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY.
•POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS: PROVIDE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR POLICYMAKERS, LOCAL AUTHORITIES, AND COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS
TO MAXIMIZE THE BENEFITS OF SPORTS COMPLEXES AND OVERCOME POTENTIAL BARRIERS.

SIGNIFICANCE
THIS THESIS AIMS TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE ACADEMIC UNDERSTANDING OF THE ROLE OF SPORTS COMPLEXES IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND
PROVIDE PRACTICAL INSIGHTS FOR POLICYMAKERS AND COMMUNITY LEADERS. BY DEMONSTRATING THE MULTIFACETED BENEFITS OF
SPORTS COMPLEXES, THE RESEARCH SEEKS TO ADVOCATE FOR THEIR EXPANSION AND IMPROVEMENT IN RURAL COMMUNITIES WORLDWIDE
3.EDUCATIONAL BUILDING

INTRODUCTION
INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING IS CRUCIAL FOR PROGRESS IN ATHANI, KARNATAKA. THIS THESIS EXPLORES HOW TO CREATE AND IMPROVE LOCAL
INSTITUTIONS THAT MEET THE COMMUNITY'S DIVERSE NEEDS. ATHANI IS A VIBRANT TOWN WITH A RICH CULTURE AND GROWING POPULATION,
MAKING IT AN IDEAL PLACE TO DEVELOP INSTITUTIONS FOR EDUCATION, HEALTHCARE, GOVERNANCE, AND PRESERVING OUR
HERITAGE.EDUCATION IS VERY IMPORTANT IN NOW A DAYS SO EVERYTONE WANTS TO STUDY IN WELL COLLAGES AND IN RURAL AREAS THERE IS
NO COLLEGES AND EDUCATION SYSTEMS SO STUDENTS TRAVELS TO DIFFERENT PLACES FOR EDUCATION PURPOSE MOST OF STUDENTS FACES
ISSUES IN TRAVELLING AND ALSO SOME PEOPLE MIGRANT TO CITIES SOME PEOPLE CANT AFFORD FEES IN CITIES
AIM
THE PROJECT AIMS TO STUDY THE CURRENT INSTITUTIONS IN ATHANI, IDENTIFYING WHAT'S MISSING AND WHERE THERE ARE OPPORTUNITIES TO
IMPROVE. BY USING LOCAL RESOURCES, INVOLVING THE COMMUNITY, AND COMING UP WITH NEW IDEAS, WE WANT TO SUGGEST WAYS TO BUILD
STRONG INSTITUTIONS THAT INCLUDE EVERYONE, ARE RESILIENT, AND CAN ADAPT TO WHAT PEOPLE NEED OVER TIME.
THROUGH RESEARCH AND PLANNING, THIS THESIS HOPES TO GIVE PRACTICAL ADVICE TO PEOPLE LIKE THE GOVERNMENT, NGOS, AND LOCALS.
TOGETHER, WE CAN CREATE A SOLID PLAN FOR INSTITUTIONS THAT HELP ATHANI GROW AS A UNITED COMMUNITY, WITH STRONG INSTITUTIONS
SUPPORTING PROGRESS AND SUCCESS