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Calculation of Hydraulic Design of Bridge No.

Catchment Area, A = 3.083 KM2 (As per Hydraulic Design Report)


Length of longest steam course, L = 4.85 KM (As per Hydraulic Design Report)
(From Source to Bridge)

Height of furthest point above and the point of interest along the river, H = 37.758 m

Return Period Flood is 50 years in the calculation as per RBF 16

Calculation of time of Concentration, tc = (L3/H)0.345 in hr (As per Cl 2.1.3 of RBF 16 )

= 1.464 hour
Duration of Rainfall = 87.867 minute

Areal Reduction Factor, F = 0.87

Type of Soil = Red Soil/Clayey Soil as Point 3 of Cl. 2.1.1 of RBF 16

Rainfall for 50 years for 24 hr rainfall, R50 = 480 mm = 48 cm


(As per Flood Estimation Report for North Brahmaputra Basin (Subzone -2a; PDF Page No. 75; Plate - 9)

As per EPC Agreement Document; Construction of New BG Railway Line Project from Murkongselek station in the
state of Assam (Ch: 0.780 Km) to proposed Pasighat station in the state of Arunachal
Pradesh (Ch: 27.062 Km) including Electrical (General), Signal and Telecommunication works on
Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC) Mode, JUNE 2022 (PDF Page No. 172) :
Runoff Coefficient, C = 0.415 (R*F)0.2 (R in cm)

= 0.875

tc hr ratio = 0.44 (As per Fig. 4 of RBF 16 - for Zone 2)

1 hr ratio = 0.37 (As per Fig. 4 of RBF 16 - for Zone 2)

K = (tc hr ratio/1 hr ratio) = 1.189 (As per Cl. 2.3 of RBF 16)

R50 (1 hr) = ( R50(for 24 hr) * 1 hr ratio ) (As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
= 177.600 mm

R50 (tc hr) = (K * R50 (1 hr)) (As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
= 211.200 mm

Intensity of Rainfall for 50 years, lasting for t c hours durations, I50 = (R50 (tc hr)/tc)
(As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
I50 = 144.21794844 mm/hr

Design Flood Discharge, Q50 = ( 0.278*C*I50*A ) (As per Cl. 2.1 of RBF 16)

Q50 = 108.203 m3/sec

Add 30% extra for catchment area upto 500 KM 2 as per (As per Cl. 310 of IR Bridge Manual)

Qfoundation = 140.663 m3/sec

Type of Span = 18.3 m STEEL COMPOSITE GIRDER

C/C of Abutment = 19.3 m (As per GAD)


Width of Abutment = 1 m (As per GAD)

Number of Span = 1

Observed HFL = 131.670 m (As per Site Data)

Vertical Clearance required = 0.606 m (Minimum)


(As per IRS substructure Code, Clause No. 4.8.1 )

Approx. Velocity of Flow, V = (Qfoundation2/140)(1/6) x (Width of Unobstructed


Waterway)/(Width of Obstructed
Waterway)
x (Width of Unobstructed
Waterway)/(Width of Obstructed
Waterway)

Width of Un-obstracted waterway= C/C of Abutment = 19.3 m


Width of Obstracted waterway= face to face of Abutment = 18.3 m

Approx. Velocity, Vapprox = 2.407 m/sec

Slope Diagram

Slope, S = 0.00284 Bed Level = 126.242 m


127.211 = U/S Level in meter
Manning's Rugosity coefficient, n = 0.055 `
125.802 = D/S Level in meter
Total Width of Waterway, B = 19.3 m
Effective Width of Waterway, B' = 18.3 m
Down Stream Up Stream
Cross Section Area from Q50, Aapprox = ( Q50 / Vapprox ) m2 238 m 258 m
= 44.953 m2
Depth of Flow, dapprox = ( A/B' ) m
= 2.456 m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)

Wetted Perimeter, P = (B' + 2*d) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)
= 23.213 m

Hydraulic Radius, R = ( Aapprox/P ) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)

= 1.937 m

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2 (in m/sec) (By Manning's Formula)
= 1.51 m/sec Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)

Waterway Area required for Q50 design discharge, ADesign = 71.868 m2


Design depth of flow, dDesign = 3.92719 m

HFL at Q50/ Calculated HFL = Bed Level + Design Depth of Flow


= 130.169 m

Adopted HFL Max (Observed HFL, Calculated HFL)


= 131.670 m
Formation Level = 135.188 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of Slab = 0.635 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of Filling = 0.00 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of camber = 0.000 m (As per GAD) Note: Camber deduction only in PSC slab not in RCC BOX

Reduced Level of Bottom of Slab = 134.553 m (As per GAD)

Vertical Clearance for the Bridge = 2.883 m SAFE


= 2883 mm

Free Board = Formation Level - Adopted HFL


= 3.518 m

By area velocity method

m
Effective Width of Waterway, B' = 18.300

Observed HFL = 131.670 m

m
River bed level = 126.242

Effective depth of Waterway, d = = Observed HFL- River bed level


= 5.428 m

C/S Area of river (A) = (B'xd)


= 99.332 m3/Sec

Wetted Perimeter, P = (B' + 2*d) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)
= 29.156

Hydraulic Radius, R = ( A/P ) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)
= 3.407 m

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2 (in m/sec) (By Manning's Formula)
= 2.194 m/sec

Total Discharge (Q) = (AxV)


= 217.947 m3/Sec

Adopted Discharge = Maximum Value of discharge in between RBF-16 and Area Velocity
= 217.947 m3/Sec

According to change in discharge


Add 30% extra for catchment area upto 500 KM 2 as per (As per Cl. 310 of IR Bridge Manual)
Adopted Qfoundation = 283.332 m3/sec

Scour Depth Calculation

Silt Factor, Ksf = 0.69 (As per Geotechnical Investigation Report submitted by Consultant)

Normal Scour Depth (D)


By Lacey's Theory (D1) = 0.473 * (Adopted Qfoundation / Ksf)1/3 = 3.340 m
For Constriction :
qf = (Adopted Qfoundation / Effective width of Waterway) = 13.281 m3/s per m
D2 = 1.338*((qf 2 / Ksf))1/3 = 8.492 m

Adopted Scour Depth, Dmax = Maximum (D1 , D2) = 8.492 m

Adopted Maximum Scour Depth below HFL (For Abutment) = 10.615 m

Scour Level at Abutment = (Adopted HFL - 1.25*D max) = 121.055 m

Scour Depth at Abutment below bed level = 5.187 m


RAINFALL FOR 50 YEARS FOR 24 HR RAINFALL, R50 = 320 mm
By area velocity method: UP Stream

Cross Section at UP stream 79.141m from bridge Location


Effective width of water ways (B') =18.3 m
HFL is revised at U/S 79.141m from bridge location due to longitudinal slope,
Revised HFL=131.896 m

WIDTH OF
DIFFERENCE WETTED
BED DEPTH OF CROSS- AREA(m
s. no. width HFL BETWEEN PERIME
LEVEL(m) WATER (m) SECTION 2)
BED LEVEL TER (m)
(m)
1 0 131.896 131.896 0 0 0
2 0 131.896 131.21 0.69 0 -0.69 0 0.686
3 8.44 131.896 126.82 5.08 8.44 -4.39 24.32 9.513
4 11.31 131.896 126.94 4.96 2.87 0.12 14.40 2.873
5 18.37 131.896 131.06 0.84 7.06 4.12 20.45 8.174
6 18.37 131.896 131.896 0.00 0 0.836 0.00 0.836
7 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0

59.16 22.08
R = A/P
= 2.679 m

S = 0.00285
N = 0.055

1/
VELOCITY
= n*R^(2/3)*S^
(V)
0.5
= 1.872 m/sec

DISCHARGE
= AXV
(Q)
= 110.76 m3/sec

By area velocity method: Bridge Location


Effective width of water ways (B') =18.3 m
Observed HFL=131.670 m

WIDTH OF DIFFERENCE WETTED


BED DEPTH OF AREA(m
s. no. width HFL X-SECTION B/W BED PERIME
LEVEL(m) WATER (m) 2)
(m) LEVEL TER (m)
1 0 131.67 131.67 0 0 0
2 0 131.67 130.853 0.82 0 -0.82 0 0.817
3 12.99 131.67 126.808 4.86 12.99 -4.05 36.89 13.605
4 17.55 131.67 126.667 5.00 4.56 -0.14 22.49 4.562
5 21.87 131.67 128.192 3.48 4.32 1.53 18.32 4.581
6 29.33 131.67 130.666 1.00 7.46 2.47 16.72 7.860
7 29.33 131.67 131.67 0.00 0 0 0.00 1.004
8 0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0.000
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
94.41 32.43
R = A/P
= 2.911 m

S = 0.00285
N = 0.055

1/
VELOCITY
= n*R^(2/3)*S^
(V)
0.5
= 1.979 m/sec

DISCHARGE
= AXV
(Q)
= 186.85 m3/sec

Target discharge Q 186.96


s 0.00285
n 0.055
B' 18.3
d 4.86927819036
A 89.1077908837
P 28.0385563807
R 3.17804489196

V 2.0981333755
Target discharge Q 186.96003007 3.0070412E-05

Qfoundation 243.048039092

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2 (in m/sec)


n 0.055
B' 18.3
d 4.869
A 89.1027
P 28.038
R 3.17792638562
S 0.002850000

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = 2.09808121688


Calculation of Hydraulic Design of Bridge No. 35

Catchment Area, A = 4.165 KM2 (As per Hydraulic Design Report)


Length of longest steam course, L = 6.188 KM (As per Hydraulic Design Report)
(From Source to Bridge)

Height of furthest point above and the point of interest along the river, H = 21.265 m

Return Period Flood is 50 years in the calculation as per RBF 16

Calculation of time of Concentration, tc = (L3/H)0.345 in hr (As per Cl 2.1.3 of RBF 16 )

= 2.297 hour
Duration of Rainfall = 137.836 minute

Areal Reduction Factor, F = 0.87

Type of Soil = Red Soil/Clayey Soil as Point 3 of Cl. 2.1.1 of RBF 16

Rainfall for 50 years for 24 hr rainfall, R50 = 480 mm = 48 cm


(As per Flood Estimation Report for North Brahmaputra Basin (Subzone -2a; PDF Page No. 75; Plate - 9)

As per EPC Agreement Document; Construction of New BG Railway Line Project from Murkongselek station in the
state of Assam (Ch: 0.780 Km) to proposed Pasighat station in the state of Arunachal
Pradesh (Ch: 27.062 Km) including Electrical (General), Signal and Telecommunication works on
Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC) Mode, JUNE 2022 (PDF Page No. 172) :
Runoff Coefficient, C = 0.415 (R*F)0.2 (R in cm)

= 0.875

tc hr ratio = 0.52 (As per Fig. 4 of RBF 16 - for Zone 2)

1 hr ratio = 0.37 (As per Fig. 4 of RBF 16 - for Zone 2)

K = (tc hr ratio/1 hr ratio) = 1.405 (As per Cl. 2.3 of RBF 16)

R50 (1 hr) = ( R50(for 24 hr) * 1 hr ratio ) (As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
= 177.600 mm

R50 (tc hr) = (K * R50 (1 hr)) (As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
= 249.600 mm

Intensity of Rainfall for 50 years, lasting for t c hours durations, I50 = (R50 (tc hr)/tc)
(As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
I50 = 108.65121165 mm/hr

Design Flood Discharge, Q50 = ( 0.278*C*I50*A ) (As per Cl. 2.1 of RBF 16)

Q50 = 110.127 m3/sec

Add 30% extra for catchment area upto 500 KM 2 as per (As per Cl. 310 of IR Bridge Manual)

Qfoundation = 143.165 m3/sec

Type of Span = 18.3 m STEEL COMPOSITE GIRDER

C/C of Abutment = 19.3 m (As per GAD)


Width of Abutment = 1 m (As per GAD)

Number of Span = 1

Observed HFL = 131.670 m (As per Site Data)

Vertical Clearance required = 0.606 m (Minimum)


(As per IRS substructure Code, Clause No. 4.8.1 )

Approx. Velocity of Flow, V = (Qfoundation2/140)(1/6) x (Width of Unobstructed


Waterway)/(Width of Obstructed
Waterway)
x (Width of Unobstructed
Waterway)/(Width of Obstructed
Waterway)

Width of Un-obstracted waterway= C/C of Abutment = 19.3 m


Width of Obstracted waterway= face to face of Abutment = 18.3 m

Approx. Velocity, Vapprox = 2.421 m/sec

Slope Diagram

Slope, S = 0.00284 Bed Level = 126.242 m


127.211 = U/S Level in meter
Manning's Rugosity coefficient, n = 0.055 `
125.802 = D/S Level in meter
Total Width of Waterway, B = 19.3 m
Effective Width of Waterway, B' = 18.3 m
Down Stream Up Stream
Cross Section Area from Q50, Aapprox = ( Q50 / Vapprox ) m2 238 m 258 m
= 45.485 m2
Depth of Flow, dapprox = ( A/B' ) m
= 2.485 m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)

Wetted Perimeter, P = (B' + 2*d) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)
= 23.271 m

Hydraulic Radius, R = ( Aapprox/P ) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)

= 1.955 m

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2 (in m/sec) (By Manning's Formula)
= 1.51 m/sec Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)

Waterway Area required for Q50 design discharge, ADesign = 72.696 m2


Design depth of flow, dDesign = 3.97245 m

HFL at Q50/ Calculated HFL = Bed Level + Design Depth of Flow


= 130.214 m

Adopted HFL Max (Observed HFL, Calculated HFL)


= 131.670 m
Formation Level = 135.188 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of Slab = 0.635 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of Filling = 0.00 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of camber = 0.000 m (As per GAD) Note: Camber deduction only in PSC slab not in RCC BOX

Reduced Level of Bottom of Slab = 134.553 m (As per GAD)

Vertical Clearance for the Bridge = 2.883 m SAFE


= 2883 mm

Free Board = Formation Level - Adopted HFL


= 3.518 m

By area velocity method

m
Effective Width of Waterway, B' = 18.300

Observed HFL = 131.670 m

m
River bed level = 126.242

Effective depth of Waterway, d = = Observed HFL- River bed level


= 5.428 m

C/S Area of river (A) = (B'xd)


= 99.332 m3/Sec

Wetted Perimeter, P = (B' + 2*d) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)
= 29.156

Hydraulic Radius, R = ( A/P ) m Example Calculation from : Bridge Planning including Hydraulogical Investigation, Published by IRICEN, Pune (Nov, 2019) , Page No. 76)
= 3.407 m

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2 (in m/sec) (By Manning's Formula)
= 2.194 m/sec

Total Discharge (Q) = (AxV)


= 217.947 m3/Sec

Adopted Discharge = Maximum Value of discharge in between RBF-16 and Area Velocity
= 217.947 m3/Sec

According to change in discharge


Add 30% extra for catchment area upto 500 KM 2 as per (As per Cl. 310 of IR Bridge Manual)
Adopted Qfoundation = 283.332 m3/sec

Scour Depth Calculation

Silt Factor, Ksf = 0.85 (As per Geotechnical Investigation Report submitted by Consultant)

Normal Scour Depth (D)


By Lacey's Theory (D1) = 0.473 * (Adopted Qfoundation / Ksf)1/3 = 2.612 m
For Constriction :
qf = (Adopted Qfoundation / Effective width of Waterway) = 7.823 m3/s per m
D2 = 1.338*((qf 2 / Ksf))1/3 = 5.566 m

Adopted Scour Depth, Dmax = Maximum (D1 , D2) = 5.566 m

Adopted Maximum Scour Depth below HFL (For Abutment) = 6.958 m

Scour Level at Abutment = (Adopted HFL - 1.25*D max) = 124.712 m

Scour Depth at Abutment below bed level = 1.530 m


RAINFALL FOR 50 YEARS FOR 24 HR RAINFALL, R50 = 320 mm
By area velocity method: UP Stream

Cross Section at UP stream 79.141m from bridge Location


Effective width of water ways (B') =18.3 m
HFL is revised at U/S 79.141m from bridge location due to longitudinal slope,
Revised HFL=131.896 m

WIDTH OF
DIFFERENCE WETTED
BED DEPTH OF CROSS- AREA(m
s. no. width HFL BETWEEN PERIME
LEVEL(m) WATER (m) SECTION 2)
BED LEVEL TER (m)
(m)
1 0 131.896 131.896 0 0 0
2 0 131.896 131.21 0.69 0 -0.69 0 0.686
3 8.44 131.896 126.82 5.08 8.44 -4.39 24.32 9.513
4 11.31 131.896 126.94 4.96 2.87 0.12 14.40 2.873
5 18.37 131.896 131.06 0.84 7.06 4.12 20.45 8.174
6 18.37 131.896 131.896 0.00 0 0.836 0.00 0.836
7 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0

59.16 22.08
R = A/P
= 2.679 m

S = 0.00285
N = 0.033

1/
VELOCITY
= n*R^(2/3)*S^
(V)
0.5
= 3.120 m/sec

DISCHARGE
= AXV
(Q)
= 184.60 m3/sec

By area velocity method: Bridge Location


Effective width of water ways (B') =18.3 m
Observed HFL=131.670 m

WIDTH OF DIFFERENCE WETTED


BED DEPTH OF AREA(m
s. no. width HFL X-SECTION B/W BED PERIME
LEVEL(m) WATER (m) 2)
(m) LEVEL TER (m)
1 0 131.67 131.67 0 0 0
2 0 131.67 130.853 0.82 0 -0.82 0 0.817
3 12.99 131.67 126.808 4.86 12.99 -4.05 36.89 13.605
4 17.55 131.67 126.667 5.00 4.56 -0.14 22.49 4.562
5 21.87 131.67 128.192 3.48 4.32 1.53 18.32 4.581
6 29.33 131.67 130.666 1.00 7.46 2.47 16.72 7.860
7 29.33 131.67 131.67 0.00 0 0 0.00 1.004
8 0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0.000
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
94.41 32.43
R = A/P
= 2.911 m

S = 0.00285
N = 0.055

1/
VELOCITY
= n*R^(2/3)*S^
(V)
0.5
= 1.979 m/sec

DISCHARGE
= AXV
(Q)
= 186.85 m3/sec

Target discharge Q 110.127


s 0.00285
n 0.055
B' 18.3
d 3.38982855415
A 62.033862541
P 25.0796571083
R 2.47347331238

V 1.77527059561
Target discharge Q 110.126892101 -0.0001078989

Qfoundation 143.164959731

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = (1/n)*R2/3*S1/2 (in m/sec)


n 0.055
B' 18.3
d 4.869
A 89.1027
P 28.038
R 3.17792638562
S 0.002850000

Actual Velocity of flow, Vactual = 2.09808121688


Calculation of Hydraulic Design of Bridge No. 35

Catchment Area, A = 4.165 KM2 (As per Hydraulic Design Report)


Length of longest steam course, L = 6.188 KM (As per Hydraulic Design Report)
(From Source to Bridge)

Height of furthest point above and the point of interest along the river, H = 21.265 m (167.00m-145.735m)

Return Period Flood is 100 years in the calculation as per RBF 16

Calculation of time of Concentration, tc = (L3/H)0.345 in hr (As per Cl 2.1.3 of RBF 16 )

= 2.297 hour
Duration of Rainfall = 137.836 minute

Areal Reduction Factor, F = 0.87

Type of Soil = Red Soil/Clayey Soil as Point 3 of Cl. 2.1.1 of RBF 16

Rainfall for 100 years for 24 hr rainfall, R100 = 480 mm = 48 cm


(As per Flood Estimation Report for North Brahmaputra Basin (Subzone -2a; PDF Page No. 75; Plate - 9)

As per EPC Agreement Document; Construction of New BG Railway Line Project from Murkongselek station in the state of Assam (Ch: 0.780
Km) to proposed Pasighat station in the state of Arunachal
Pradesh (Ch: 27.062 Km) including Electrical (General), Signal and Telecommunication works on
Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC) Mode, JUNE 2022 (PDF Page No. 172) :
Runoff Coefficient, C = 0.415 (R*F)0.2 (R in cm)

= 0.875

tc hr ratio = 0.52 (As per Fig. 4 of RBF 16 - for Zone 2)

1 hr ratio = 0.37 (As per Fig. 4 of RBF 16 - for Zone 2)

K = (tc hr ratio/1 hr ratio) = 1.405 (As per Cl. 2.3 of RBF 16)

R100 (1 hr) = ( R50(for 24 hr) * 1 hr ratio ) (As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
= 177.600 mm

R100 (tc hr) = (K * R50 (1 hr)) (As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
= 249.600 mm

Intensity of Rainfall for 50 years, lasting for tc hours durations, I50 = (R50 (tc hr)/tc)
(As per Cl. 3.1 of RBF 16)
I50 = 108.65121165 mm/hr

Design Flood Discharge, Q50 = ( 0.278*C*I50*A ) (As per Cl. 2.1 of RBF 16)

Q50 = 110.127 m3/sec

By area velocity method: UP Stream

Cross Section at UP stream = 125 m from bridge Location


Effective width of water ways (B') 24.17 m
HFL is revised at U/S 125 m from bridge location due to longitudinal slope,
Observed HFL = 147.5 m
Revised HFL = 148.157 m 148.158 m As per hyd. Report

DIFFERE
difference
NCE WETTED
DEPTH OF WIDTH OF AREA(
s. no. width HFL BED LEVEL(m) BETWEE PERIMET
WATER (m) CROSS- m2)
N BED ER (m)
SECTION (m)
LEVEL
1 0 148.158 148.158 0 0 0
2 0 148.158 146.304 1.85 0 -1.85 0 1.854
3 1.07 148.158 146.002 2.16 1.07 -0.30 2.15 1.112
4 4.97 148.158 145.323 2.83 3.9 -0.68 9.73 3.959
5 9.42 148.158 147.142 1.02 4.45 1.82 8.57 4.807
6 9.42 148.158 148.158 0.00 0 1.02 0.00 1.016
7 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0

20.45 12.75
R = A/P
= 1.604 m

S = 0.00526
N = 0.055

VELOCITY (V) = 1/n*R^(2/3)*S^0.5


= 1.807 m/sec
Bed Level = 145.735 m
145.814 = U/S Level in meter
DISCHARGE
= AXV
(Q)
= 36.94 m3/sec 145.359 = D/S Level in meter

By area velocity method: Bridge Location


Effective width of water ways (B') 24.17 m Down Stream Up Stream
Observed HFL = 147.5 m 44.51 m D/S 42 m U/S

DIFFERE
WETTED
DEPTH OF WIDTH OF X- NCE B/W AREA(
s. no. width HFL BED LEVEL(m) PERIMET
WATER (m) SECTION (m) BED m2)
ER (m)
LEVEL
1 0 147.5 147.5 0 0 0
2 0 147.5 146.9 0.60 0 -0.60 0 0.6
3 2.75 147.5 145.773 1.73 2.75 -1.13 3.20 2.972
4 7.97 147.5 145.12 2.38 5.22 -0.65 10.72 5.261
5 18.25 147.5 146.654 0.85 10.28 1.53 16.58 10.394
6 18.25 147.5 147.5 0.00 0.00 0.85 0.00 0.846
7 0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0.000
8 0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0.000
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.50 20.07
R = A/P
= 1.520 m

S = 0.00526
N = 0.055

VELOCITY (V) = 1/n*R^(2/3)*S^0.5


= 1.743 m/sec

DISCHARGE
= AXV
(Q)
= 53.16 m3/sec

Design Flood Discharge, Q = 110.127 m3/sec Max (RBF-16, Upstream & Bridge Location discharge)
(1x6.1+9.15+2x6.1
Type of Span Provided = m PSC SLAB
)
C/C of Abutment = 31.5725 m (As per GAD)
Number of Span = 4
Observed HFL = 147.5 m
Vertical clearance required for Q10 = 776 mm
Slope, S = 0.00526 Target discharge Q 110.127
Mannings rugosity co-efficient, n = 0.055 s 0.00526
Total width of water way, B = 31.5725 m n 0.055
width of abutment wall = 0.8425 m B' 24.17
width of pier 1.065,
= m
1107.5,1107.5 d 2.253156
Effective width of water way, B' 31.5725-(1.1075+1.1075+1.065) x 2 -
= m
0.8425 A 54.45877
= 24.17 m P 28.67631
For calculation of depth by Goal seek R 1.899086
Q = AxV
1 B'd 2/3
V 2.022211
110.127 = (B' x d) x x x S1/2
n B'+2d Target discharge Q 110.1271 0.0001391
Depth of flow, d = 2.253 m
Hydraulic radius, R = A/P (B' x d)/(B'+2d) 1.899 m Qfoundation 143.1653
Cross section area of River, A = (B' x d) = 54.46 m2
Actual velocity of flow, V = 1/n*R^(2/3)*S^(1/2) = 2.022 m

HFL at Q100 = Bed Level + depth of flow


= 147.988 m

Adopted HFL = 147.988 m Max (Observed HFL, Calculated HFL)

Formation Level = 152.427 m (As per GAD)


Thickness of Slab = 0.635 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of Filling = 0.00 m (As per GAD)
Thickness of camber = 0.000 m (As per GAD) Note: Camber deduction only in PSC slab not in RCC BOX

Reduced Level of Bottom of Slab = 151.792 m (As per GAD)

Vertical Clearance for the Bridge = 3.804 m SAFE


= 3804 mm

Free Board = Formation Level - Adopted HFL


= 4.44 m

Scour Depth Calculation

Silt Factor, Ksf = 0.85 Silt factor for Abutment (As per Geotechnical Investigation Report submitted by Consultant)

Normal Scour Depth (D)


By Lacey's Theory (D1) = 0.473 * (Adopted Qfoundation / Ksf)1/3 = 2.612 m
For Constriction :
qf = (Adopted Qfoundation / Effective width of Waterway) = 5.923 m3/s per m
D2 = 1.338*((qf 2 / Ksf))1/3 = 4.624 m

Adopted Scour Depth, Dmax = Maximum (D1 , D2) = 4.624 m

Adopted Maximum Scour Depth below HFL (For Abutment) = 5.780 m

Scour Level at Abutment = (Adopted HFL - 1.25*Dmax) = 142.208 m


Scour Depth at Abutment below bed level = 3.527 m
Scour Depth Calculation

Silt Factor, Ksf = 0.82 Silt factor for Pier (As per Geotechnical Investigation Report submitted by Consultant)

Normal Scour Depth (D)


By Lacey's Theory (D1) = 0.473 * (Adopted Qfoundation / Ksf)1/3 = 2.644 m
For Constriction :
qf = (Adopted Qfoundation / Effective width of Waterway) = 5.923 m3/s per m
D2 = 1.338*((qf 2 / Ksf))1/3 = 4.680 m

Adopted Scour Depth, Dmax = Maximum (D1 , D2) = 4.680 m

Scour Level at Pier = (Adopted HFL - 2*Dmax) = 138.62844 m

Scour Depth at Pier below bed level = 7.107 m


RAINFALL FOR 50 YEARS FOR 24 HR RAINFALL, R50 = 320 mm

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