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Hipase Manual 2
Hipase Manual 2
Hipase Manual 2
Description of
System Components
Version.Revision 1.03
20. PS-300 Power Supply Board 110/220VDC with 4 FSO ................................... 223
20.1. Features .................................................................................................................................. 225
20.2. Ordering data and technical data ............................................................................................ 225
20.3. Power Supply .......................................................................................................................... 226
20.3.1. Technical Data ................................................................................................................. 226
20.4. Digital Output Device Fault / Device Ready ............................................................................ 227
20.4.1. Technical Data ................................................................................................................. 227
20.5. Digital Outputs FSO-01 .. 04 ................................................................................................... 228
27. Definitions of terms for current and voltage transformers ........................... 283
27.1. Voltage transformers ............................................................................................................... 283
27.1.1. Rated voltage UN ............................................................................................................. 283
27.1.2. Rated ratio, transformation ratio, marking in the single-line diagram .............................. 283
27.1.3. Error angle ....................................................................................................................... 283
27.2. Current transformers ............................................................................................................... 283
27.2.1. Rated current IN, marking in the single-line diagram ....................................................... 283
27.2.2. Error angle ....................................................................................................................... 284
27.2.3. Accuracy class ................................................................................................................. 284
38. Catalog of Devices, Modules, Spare parts, Third-party products ................. 401
38.1. Devices .................................................................................................................................... 401
38.2. Devices - Standard types with ASAP-No. ............................................................................... 403
38.3. Common Device Parts ............................................................................................................ 404
38.4. Boards ..................................................................................................................................... 406
38.5. Boards - Selection of Configured Types with ASAP No. ......................................................... 408
38.6. Extension Modules .................................................................................................................. 409
38.7. Accessories, Spare Parts ........................................................................................................ 410
38.8. Tested, additional Third Party Products .................................................................................. 414
Technical data
Design engineers
Project engineers
Sales engineers
Principle of operation
Technical specifications
Parameters
External wiring
Logic behavior
Wiring diagrams
Validity
Therefor we recommend:
Excel Configuration Tool "HIPASE Hardware Configurator" with item number DGB-100--
Example: GGE-004--/71/F--000R1DQWXXXX0WXXXX
The first two digits always are ‚GG‘. The third digit defines the type of application. The third last digit defines the
size Größe an, wherein ‚2‘ means ‚MEDIUM‘ and ‚4‘ means ‚LARGE‘.
GGP-002-- HIPASE-P MEDIUM Device 42U width for electrical protection system
GGP-004-- HIPASE-P LARGE Device 84U width for electrical protection system
The material number is followed by a slash, which neither belongs to the material number nor to the configuration
code.
Depending on the application of the device material number the touch panel is equipped with the corresponding
printed aluminium front panel:
Example:
If the material number is GGE-004-- and the characteristic value is ‚7‘, a TP-960 is equipped.
If the material number is GGP-004-- and the characteristic value is ‚7‘, a TP-970 is equipped.
0 No Touch panel -
4. – 13. digit (MEDIUM sized device with 10 slots) resp. 4. – 24. digit (LARGE sized device with 21 slots):
0 Not assembled / blanking plate for 1 or 3 slots TGB-006 at '0', TGB-007 at '000'
AB-330 Application Board Turbine Govenor with cover plate BGT-101-- with additional
A
1/2 slots configuration code
PS-300 Power Supply Board 110/220VDC with 4FSO with BGB-107-- with additional
C
cover plate 5/5 slots configuration code
AB-310 Application Board Excitation with cover plate 2/2 BGE-101-- with additional
D
slots configuration code
AB-310 Application Board Excitation with cover plate 1/2 BGE-101-- with additional
E
slots configuration code
AB-320 Application Board Protection with cover plate 2/2 BGP-101-- with additional
G
slots configuration code
AB-330 Application Board Turbine Govenor with cover plate BGT-101-- with additional
H
2/2 slots configuration code
AB-320 Application Board Protection with cover plate 1/2 BGP-101-- with additional
P
slots configuration code
PS-300 Power Supply Board 110/220VDC with 4FSO with BGB-107-- with additional
T
cover plate 3/3 slots configuration code
PS-500 Power Supply Board 24/60VDC with 4FSO with BGB-113-- with additional
U
cover plate 3/3 slots configuration code
'71/F--000R1DQWXXXX0WXXXX'
(F--) TR-310 Transformer Board 12CT, 8CT with cover plate 3 slots
(D) AB-310 Applications Board Excitation with cover plate 2/2 slots
(W + W) 2 x PS-500 Power Supply Board 24/60VDC mit 4FSO with cover plate 5/5 slots
Shipping carton
o Name plate
o Packing bag for protection against electrostatic discharge, humidity and dust (not seaworthy!)
o 24 pcs. enclosed ring cable lugs for current transformer terminals each TR-310
o Enclosed countersunk crosshead screws for device mounting in 19“-frame or door cutout
Example: BGB-107--/CXXXX
The first two digits are always,BG'. The third digit indicates the application:
‚B‘ stands for ‚General-Base‘, ‚E‘ for ‚Excitation‘, ‚M‘ for ‚Mixed application‘, ‚P‘ for ‚Protection‘, ‚S‘ for
‚Synchronisation‘, ‚T‘ for ‚Turbine Governor‘.
The material number is followed by a slash, which neither belongs to the material number nor to the configuration
code.
AB-330 Application Board Turbine Govenor with cover plate BGT-101-- with additional
A
1/2 slots configuration code
PS-300 Power Supply Board 110/220VDC with 4FSO with BGB-107-- with additional
C
cover plate 5/5 slots configuration code
AB-310 Application Board Excitation with cover plate 2/2 BGE-101-- with additional
D
slots configuration code
AB-310 Application Board Excitation with cover plate 1/2 BGE-101-- with additional
E
slots configuration code
AB-320 Application Board Protection with cover plate 2/2 BGP-101-- with additional
G
slots configuration code
AB-330 Application Board Turbine Govenor with cover plate BGT-101-- with additional
H
2/2 slots configuration code
PS-300 Power Supply Board 110/220VDC with 4FSO with BGB-107-- with additional
T
cover plate 3/3 slots configuration code
PS-500 Power Supply Board 24/60VDC with 4FSO with BGB-113-- with additional
U
cover plate 3/3 slots configuration code
PS-500 Power Supply Board 24/60VDC with 4FSO with BGB-113-- with additional
W
cover plate 5/5 slots configuration code
'CXXXX'
PS-300 Power Supply Board 110/220VDC with 4FSO with cover plate 5/5 slots
Shipping carton
o Name plate
o Packing bag for protection against electrostatic discharge, humidity and dust (not seaworthy!)
Functionally tested HIPASE spare part according to information on the name plate
o 24 pcs. enclosed ring cable lugs for current transformer terminals each TR-310
Flush mounting of the entire device in a 19" swing frame (additional mounting kit needed)
Panel mounting of the device without touch panel on the mounting plate in the cabinet + flush mounting of
the remote (external) touch panel in cabinet door cutout
Example of two 19" swing frame mounted MEDIUM devices with mounting kit TGB-029--
The mounting kits must be ordered separately depending on the mechanical placement and combination in the swing frame!
The following minimum distances between device and cabinet walls, cable ducts and support rails are required for
the sufficient space during installation and plugging the wired connectors
fastening of ground terminals of the shielded cable and the cable lugs to the current transformer terminals
At the back
Example of a mounted LARGE device without touch panel on the mounting plate in the cabinet.
The following minimum distances between device and cabinet walls, cable ducts and support rails are required for
the sufficient space during installation and plugging the wired connectors
fastening of ground terminals of the shielded cable and the cable lugs to the current transformer terminals
At the back
Cabinet door cutout for a MEDIUM device - also valid for remote (external) touch panel mounting TP-905
(Dwg. TGB-027--/01.00)
Cabinet door cutout for a LARGE device - also valid for remote (external) touch panel mounting TP-955
(Dwg. TGB-028--/01.00)
The following minimum distances between touch pane and cabinet walls, cable ducts and support rails are required
for
the sufficient space during installation and plugging the ethernet cable
At the back
Cabinet door cutout for a External Touch panel MEDIUM (Dwg. TGB-027--/01.00)
Cabinet door cutout for External Touch panel LARGE (Dwg. TGB-028--/01.00)
Placement
Underlying standard or
Icon designation Meaning
regulation / directive
ORDER NUMBER / POS. ANDRITZ Hydro internal order number and order item to the manufacturer
PAUX1.MAX Maximum value of power consumption via the mandatory power supply board
PAUX2.MAX Maximum value of power consumption via the optional power supply board
fN Rated frequency
Op. Tmp Permissible temperature range of ambient air for operation of the device in °C and °F
IP20: Protection against medium sized solid foreign objects (fingers and foreign objects
with diameters from 12.5 mm), no protection against water (protection provided by
IP Code
enclosures for suitability of electrical equipment for various environmental conditions acc.
to IEC 60529)
SERIAL NO. Placeholder for device serial number label (see below for details.)
Placement
Content
Underlying standard or
Icon designation Meaning
regulation / directive
Placeholder for spare part serial number label of the configured board starting with BG*
CONFIGURED SPARE PART BG*
(see below for details.)
OPTIONAL EXTENSION MODULE #4 Placeholder for serial number label of 4th extension module, if equipped
CPU MODULE #1 Placeholder for serial number label of 1st CPU module
CPU MODULE #2 OR OPTIONAL Placeholder for serial number label of 2nd CPU module - if equipped, or of the 1st
EXTENSION MODULE #1 extension module, if equipped
OPTIONAL EXTENSION MODULE #2 Placeholder for serial number label of 2nd extension module, if equipped
OPTIONAL EXTENSION MODULE #3 Placeholder for serial number label of 3rd extension module, if equipped
Placement
Serial number adhesive label of every single components on spare parts name plate at packaged spare
parts delivery.
Serial number adhesive label of every single components on every single component in the device.
This ensures a unique identification, allocation and traceability of each delivered component.
Number of
Digits of serial number ↓ Meaning Example
characters
B corresponds to manufacturer
13 1 Identification of manufacturer
XXX
Example: CGB018-01602B045
DataMatrix ECC200 Code (IEC 16022:2000) for automated scanning of serial number.
Alphanumeric text version divided into 2 text blocks with 9 and 7 characters, which are identical in content
with the coded data in the data matrix code.
If the alpha-numeric information on adhesive label got unreadable, the data matrix code can be photographed with
a smartphone with a corresponding app or by using an industrial 2D reader.
For all components of the device following Declarations of Conformity are available:
CGP-001--.XX/79
AB-320 AB-320 EC Declaration of Conformity (ger, eng)
CGP-001-A.XX/79
CGB-004-A.XX/79
CP-300 CP-300 EC Declaration of Conformity (ger, eng)
CGB-004-B.XX/79
PS-300
PS-500 PS-300 DX-010 EC Declaration of Conformity (ger, eng) CGB-007-A.XX/79
DX-010
56 dB(µV/m) average
IEC/CISPR 22 *) A 1 GHz .. 3 GHz
76 dB(µV/m) peak value @ 3 m
Electrostatic Discharge
IEC 61000-4-2 3 6 kV contact, 8 kV air
(ESD)
Operating wireless devices, including mobile phones in the immediate vicinity of a HIPASE device or unshielded
cables connected to a HIPASE device, may cause malfunction under certain circumstances.
It is therefore always to maintain a safe distance for the maintenance of undisturbed plant operation.
2 kV Connection – Connection
Surge IEC 61000-4-5 4
4 kV Connection - Earth
40 % 200 ms
Voltage dips, short interruptions IEC 61000-4-29 - 70 % 500 ms
0 % 50 ms
CAUTION: Before isolation tests of cabinet wiring all connections on HIPASE device have to be removed.
CT inputs may be tested with max. 2.2 kV (duration 3 s)
2 kV Connection – Connection
Surge IEC 61000-4-5 4
4 kV Connection - Earth
lower temperature: –5 °C
IEC 60068-2-14 upper temperature +55 °C In operation, proper function
Temperature fluctuation
Test Nb dwell time 3h, temperature before and after the test.
gradient 3 °C/min, 5 cycles
0 °C .. + 55 °C, 32 °F .. + 131 °F
Storage with factory packaging
25 °C recommended 77 °F recommended
Material number
Chapter & Link to
Type ↓ Nomination (for spare part
documentation
order)
9. - Link
10. - Link
11. - Link
13. - Link
14. - Link
16. - Link
17. - Link
21. - Link
22. - Link
23. - Link
24. - Link
26. - Link
Maximum
Maximum possible
Contained possible number
Type of board with number of boards
Basic function ↓ number of feature of boards
this feature in HIPASE MEDIUM
each board in HIPASE
device
LARGE device
6 AM-010 1 1
6 AM-020 1 1
Analog Input
1 AB-320 1 1
6 AB-330 1 1
4 AM-010 1 1
8 AM-020 1 1
Analog Output
1 AB-320 1 1
6 AB-330 1 1
1 for application
excitation
CT measuring input 1 A / 5 A 12 TR-310 1
2 for application
protection only
Data interface
IEC 60870-5-103,
IEC 60870-5-104 Ed.2.0,
IEC 61850 Ed.2.0, 1 CP-300 1 1
IRIG-B, USB,
Ethernet,
RS485
16 DI-010 4 8
Digital Input
8 DX-010 4 8
16 DO-010 4 8
8 DX-010 4 8
Digital Output
4 PS-300 1 2
4 PS-500 1 2
1 (redundant
Power supply 110..250VDC with 4 FSO PS-300 1 2
supply)
1 (redundant
Power supply 24..60VDC with 4 FSO PS-500 1 2
supply)
4 (2 or 3 wire) AM-010 1 1
PT100 measuring input
1 (2 .. 4 wire) AB-320 1 1
2 AB-330 1 1
Speed Input
2 AM-020 1 1
1 for application
excitation
8 TR-310 1
VT measuring input 100 VAC 2 for application
protection only
2 AB-330 1 1
9.1. Features
Possibility of two-channel version of power supply, internal Ethernet communication and clock
synchronization to increase availability
State monitoring and control of the thyristor bridge (synchronous voltage, pulse generation)
Galvanically isolated field current and field voltage measurement inputs via transducer
Detection of diode failures at generators with rotating rectifier by field current analysis
Current distribution between thyristor bridges (use of 2 pieces of AB-310 required)
Determining the temperature of the rotor winding via field voltage and current
Requires external pulse isolation amplifier (e. g. LG6X) for thyristor firing
Grounding point for shield wire on terminal end
Monitoring the minimum impedance of the gate pulse cable for 2 groups, each with 3 channels
2 x digital output for enabling and disabling of gate pulse blocking, 1 x digital input for command gate pulse
blocking
Slot for optional extension module AM-010
Term ↓ Explanation
Activation of pulse angle preset When active, for pulse generation the pulse angle preset value is used instead of the current controller
(bin.) output.
Field current Is the sum of the thyristor bridge output currents and does not include the initial excitation current.
Hold-in range A The overlapping range of the lock-in ranges E1 and E2 is called working area A.
This direct current is used for initial excitation of the generator and is being provided by an external power
Initial excitation current
source.
Is that limit value of the pulse angle, which must not be exceeded in order to avoid inverter commutation
Inverter limit value (analog)
failure of the thyristor bridge.
When active, for pulse generation the parameterized inverter limit value is used regardless of pulse angle
Inverter limit forcing (bin.)
preset value (current controller output or pulse angle preset value).
In these V/f ranges of synchronizing voltage the pulse formation is always started with sudden
Lock-in ranges E1+E2
synchronizing voltage rise.
Outside the synchronizing range the pulse formation is no longer possible. Therefore, a status message is
Out of Synchronizing range
issued and the function "Gate pulse blocking" is automatically executed.
Phase-locked loop: Internal software function to form an internal reference signal for the gate pulse
PLL
generation which is in phase with the applied thyristor voltage
A user accessible setting value for testing and commissioning purposes to define the pulse angle of the
Pulse angle preset value (analog)
output pulses directly.
Is that limit value of the pulse angle where the reliable firing is ensured from. It balances the largest value
Rectifier limit value (analog) of the three phase angle detection tolerance values for dynamic processes. (rapid change of frequency,
phase shift, amplitude jump)
Is the excitation current in the rotor winding. This corresponds to the field current in the case of a static
Rotor current
excitation. At exciter machines it is a tapped value from the exciter ring of the generator.
Synchronizing range S In this V/f range of the synchronizing voltage pulse formation is retained after successful synchronization.
Is that AC voltage which is applied at the input of the thyristor bridge. The measurement should be taken
Thyristor voltage without an intermediate switching device. For short-circuit protection a monitored circuit breaker on the
primary side of the synchronizing transformer has to be provide.
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGE-001 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Characteristic value in configuration code of device 'E' without extension module or 'D' with extension module
The K133H or K233H cables are required to make the connection between the grid pulse outputs of the AB-310
module and the LG6X isolation amplifier and its LG6LU3b, HLG6CDC type.
Special wiring is required to make the connection between the grid pulse outputs of the AB-310 board and the
LG6P1 type of LG6X power amplifier.
Only the terminal strip X12 of the LG6X isolation amplifier or its types may be used for establishing the connection.
The use of terminal block X11 of the LG6X isolation amplifier for connection is NOT permitted.
Gate pulse Outputs These gate pulse outputs send control signals to downstream
GI1(L1+), GI2(L2+), GI3(L3+), GI4(L1-), GI5(L2-), GI6(L3-) (external) pulse amplifier with galvanic isolation.
Number of outputs 6
Supported bridge types B6C, B6H Top, B6H Bottom, B2C, B2H Top, B2H Bottom, M3
Effective pulse angle preset value Between rectifier and inverter limit value
Gap between the end of a gate pulse and the beginning of the next
> 100 μs
gate pulse (minimum effective rate of change of pulse angle preset)
-1 pu correspond to 180°
Angle scaling 0 pu correspond to 90°
+1 pu correspond to 0°
For proper operation of the pulse amplifier, it must be connected to a 24 VDC / 1 A auxiliary supply via X10.
On the base board of the LG6X, the jumper X910 must be equipped!
Connection AB-310 with LG6X for all bridge types. The adjustment to the actual type of bridge is done by means of
parameterization and by means of wiring at the output side of the LG6X. The grounding of 24V power supply is exemplary
connected to the negative pole, but can be connected to the positive pole instead too.
Lock-in range 1 (area E1 in figure) 0.75 V rms .. 21 V rms, in frequency range fn ± 10%
Accuracy of voltage measuring within temperature and working range 2 % for sinusoidal input signals
Regulation time at phase shift for reaching the accuracy of the phase
0,3 s at 180 ° phase shift and constant frequency
angle measurement in the work area.
Measuring tolerance of phase angle at amplitude shift related to Asymmetric (1 of 3 phases) 5° / V (rate of change: 1 pu / ms)
nominal voltage Symmetric (3 of 3 phases) 3° / V (rate of change: 1 pu / ms)
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Figure: Synchronizing and lock-in range depending on the value at nominal frequency 16.7Hz of synchronizing voltage, (A)
working area, (S) synchronizing area, (E1) Lock-in range 1, (E2) Lock-in range 2
Figure: Synchronizing and lock-in range depending on the value at nominal frequency 60Hz of synchronizing voltage, (A)
working area, (S) synchronizing area, (E1) Lock-in range 1, (E2) Lock-in range 2
The settings of transformer primary value, transformer secondary value und rated value are also used for the
generator voltage limiter function and for displaying of primary values in the HIPASE Engineering Tool.
The way of calculating the setting values for the parameters distinguishes between displaying the generator voltage
or the thyristor voltage as primary value.
UsynL1
Transformer Refer to table ‘Design for displaying of
UsynL2 1 .. 100000 V 13800 V 1V
primary value primary value’
UsynL3
UsynL1
Transformer Refer to table ‘Design for displaying of
UsynL2 1 .. 100 V 15,38 V 0,01 V
secondary value primary value’
UsynL3
UsynL1
Refer to table ‘Design for displaying of
Rated value UsynL2 1 .. 100000 V 13800 V 1V
primary value’
UsynL3
When a synchronizing transformer is provided for adapting the thyristor bridge voltage to the synchronizing voltage
inputs, following should be noted:
No phase rotation
Over excitability in accordance with the maximum possible voltage thyristor
Grounded shield winding
Connection 3-phase
Connection 2-phase
AB-310
Synchronisier-
Trafo X2
Thyristor- L1 01 UsynL1
Spannung 02 UsynL2
einphasig N 03 UsynL3
Voltage input for connection of a measuring transducer for detecting the field or rotor voltage of a synchronous
generator.
CAUTION: Overloading or short circuit of the auxiliary voltage output is not monitored and distorts the
measurement via the external transducer! The auxiliary supply of the Uf-measurement input is independent of the
auxiliary supply of the measuring inputs and If1 If2.
Because of possible overloading the proper function of the measuring inputs must be checked 10 minutes after
turning on the HIPASE device.
Due to the voltage input is very high impedance and in order to avoid faulty measurements, it is recommended to
short-circuit the unused voltage input.
Data point Uf
Input filter time constant hardware 27.8 µs low-pass 1. order, corresponds to 572 Hz @ -3 dB
Special wiring recommendations System cable type K45H_l=10 m (TI5-045) to LG6X and via shielded
cable type K133H [TI4-133-A (1,2 m), TI5-133-A (2,4 m) or TI6-133-A
(5,0 m)] between AB-310 X1 and external gate pulse amplifier LG6X
or ZUP1 and field voltage measuring transducer. Apply cable shield at
the ground point (faston plug) of AB-310!
Transformer
Uf 1 .. 2000 V 500 V 1V Refer to data sheet of field voltage transformer
primary value
Transformer
Uf 1 .. 10 V 4V 0,01 V Refer to data sheet of field voltage transformer
secondary value
No filter
Activation and setting of lowpass filter steepness.
lowpass 1.
Filter charakteristic
Uf Order No filter - lowpass filter 1. order .. 20 dB each decade
lowpass filter
lowpass 2. lowpass filter 2. order .. 40 dB each decade
order
CAUTION: up to CGE-001-A with PZ23 / PZ30: in order to avoid overloading the auxiliary supply, LEM CV3 or
SINEAX TV809 must be powered externally! For all higher product states (from PZ24 or PZ31) LEM CV3 or
SINEAX TV809 can be supplied by the module.
Voltage input for connection of a measuring transducer for measuring the field or rotor current of a synchronous
generator.
CAUTION: For both measurement channels If1 and If2 internally one common auxiliary voltage source for
operation of the external transducers is available. This auxiliary supply is totally independent of that of the U-
measurement input. If the common auxiliary voltage output for If1 and If2 is overloaded or shorted, thus acts on
both possibly connected transducer for If1 and If2. The overload or short circuit of the auxiliary voltage is not being
monitored!
The correct function of the measurement must be checked 10 minutes after turning on the HIPASE device.
Due to the measurement inputs have very high impedance and in order to avoid incorrect measurements, it is
recommended to short-circuit not used measurement inputs.
Accuracy of module input within the specified temperature range 0,2 % (±8V measuring range, 0 ... 100 Hz input frequency)
(accuracy of transducer not considered) 2 % (±8V measuring range, 300 Hz input frequency)
Input impedance of measuring input 1 kOhm (from CGE-001-A with PZ24 / PZ31: 3 kOhm)
Transformer
If1, If2 1 .. 10000 A 1000 A 1A Refer to data sheet of measuring transducer
primary value
Transformer
If1, If2 1 .. 10 V 4V 0,01 V Refer to data sheet of measuring transducer
secondary value
No filter
Activation and setting of lowpass filter steepness.
lowpass 1.
Filter charakteristic
If1, If2 Order No filter - lowpass filter 1. order .. 20 dB each decade
lowpass filter
lowpass 2. lowpass filter 2. order .. 40 dB each decade
order
The connection diagrams with stated If1 are equally applicable for If2. In this case the terminals X2 / 13 ..16 have
to be used.
CAUTION: up to CGE-001-A with PZ23 / PZ30: in order to avoid overloading the auxiliary supply, LEM CV3 or
SINEAX TV809 must be powered externally! For all higher product states (from PZ24 or PZ31) in sum (if1 and If2)
only one LEM CV3 or SINEAX TV809 can be supplied by the module.
For the measurement using a shunt in the field current circuit following circuits are provided:
Connection of LEM CV 3 with measuring of filed current via a shunt on measuring input If of AB-310. Suitable for actual value
measuring.
Connection of SINEAX TV809 with measuring of filed current via a shunt on measuring input If of AB-310 - CAUTION: Only
suitable for display, but too slow for actual value measuring!
For directly measuring of field current by a Hall current transformer the following circuits are provided:
For blocking thyristor bridges individually, the external pulse amplifier LG6X has a bistable relay that is controlled
by the digital outputs GPBON and GPBOFF of AB-310. So the common supply voltage (+ UB, + 24V) from all 6
amplifier stages is switched off in LG6X. The exact function is described below.
This input always blocks the pulse generation for all pulse outputs
Digital Input GPB (Gate Pulse Blocking) of AB-310 and is passed through via the contact GPBON to the
external pulse amplifier to shut down the pulse outputs.
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Digital input GPB / Input range and threshold setting with jumper position of
hardware jumper X901 on application board AB-310
Relay Output GPBON (Command pulse blocking) Starting command for pulse blocking in external pulse amplifier.
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Inputs
Signal terminal
Name Value Description
connection
Outputs
Signal terminal
Name Value Description
connection
Connection diagram between pulse blocking contacts together with feedback and external pulse amplifier LG6X
The POU Input GatePulseEna enables the gate pulse generation. The POU Output GatePulseStatus indicates if
the gate pulses are generated at the moment. Via the digital input GPB the gate pulse generation can externally be
blocked (e.g. protection trip). To increase the blocking security the power supply for the pulse amplifier LG6X is
also switched via the digital outputs GPBON and GPBOFF.
This superordinate pulse mode always suppresses pulse generation regardless of the defined pulse mode. During
the transition to this mode ‘Gate blocking’ the current pulse remains preserved, until the next pulse is suppressed.
The reaction time in normal operation is dependent on the frequency of Usyn.
The pulse mode ‘Rectifier mode’ is usually required for field flashing at rated speed of the machine. In this mode
the thyristor voltage is not rated. This mode is selected via the input ‘OpMode’ of POU GateControlOut. Gate puls
chains are submitted to all thyristors simultaneously with 600 Hz and with a 1 : 6 pulse-period ratio.
The free-wheeling mode is usually required for the feed switchover of a thyristor bridge or for static de-excitation in
case of a failure in the excitation system (not de-activation of thyristor bridge). With the input ‘OpMode’ of the POU
GateControlOut the freewheeling thyristor L1 or L2 or L3 can be selected. For the chosen thyristor branch gate puls
chains are submitted to the thyristors
GI1 (L1+) and GI4 (L1-) or
GI2 (L2+) and GI5 (L2-) or
GI3 (L3+) and GI6 (L3-)
with 600 Hz and with a 1 : 6 pulse-period ratio.
This mode is selected via the input ‘OpMode’ of POU GateControlOut. For details please refer to chapter
application excitation!
This mode is commonly used to demagnetize the magnet wheel of the machine. The pulse angle is set to the value
of parameter MaxGatePulseAngle (upper inverter limit) of POU GateControlOut. All other setting are copied from
setting for ‘thyristor normal mode’.
Error messages are generally passed without release delay (exception: PLL error of 1 s OFF delay). A self-hold is
not implemented (non-persistent).
If the AB-310 module loses communication with the CP-300 central processing unit during operation, a device
error is triggered immediately.
If the AB-310 module loses communication with the CP-300 central unit during a restart, a device error is signaled
and the HIPASE device changes to the "Load" mode.
Gate pulse modes
ParameterStatus
PhaseSeqStatus
PhaseSeqFault
HWSupStatus
HWSupFault
POU output
POU output
POU output
POU output
POU output
POU output
POU output
POU output
POU output
PLLStatus
OpStatus
PLLFault
FAULT
Currentl Currentl - - - - -
Currently y no y no
Internal loss of
no error error error - -
communication
processing processi processi
ng ng
10 3 (Error) Active - - -
Gate pule (Error)
PLLFault Active - -
blocking Active
for 1s
2 - - - - -
PhaseSeqFault Gate pule
(Standb Active 4 (Error) Active
blocking
y)
10 - Active - - -
SyncVoltFault (Error)
Gate pule
(missing sync. voltage, Active Active 1 (Init) Active
blocking
singe / three phase) for only
1ms
10 - - 1 Active -
HWSupFault (Error) (Thyristo
Gate pule r Pulse)
(Loss of gate pulse Active Active - -
blocking
supply) for only
1ms
Currentl - - - - -
y no
Bridge current-
- - error - -
distribution error
processi
ng
- - - - 3
Not (Param
Parameter error - - - -
Active eter
error)
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate from device
back view
Connection
Data point Function
nomination
X1/14 Uf Scaled field voltage actual value measured by analog input Uf connection ±15 V
X1/15 Uf Scaled field voltage actual value measured by analog input Uf connection 0 V
X2/10 If1 Scaled field current actual value measured by analog input If1 connection ±15 V
X2/11 If1 Scaled field current actual value measured by analog input If1 connection 0 V
X2/14 If2 Scaled field current actual value measured by analog input If2 connection ±15 V
X2/15 If2 Scaled field current actual value measured by analog input If2 connection 0 V
Fast-on connection DIN 46342 6,35 x 0,83 2 groups with 2 fast-on male connectors each
CGB-014 AM-010 Application Module 6AI, 4AO, 4PT100 Refer to data sheet
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
Pulse amplifier LG6X BIT-070-B External gate pulse amplifier with cover
Devices higher than V 1.00.00 support only application boards higher than version CGE-001-A with product state
00.
10.1. Features
For the realization of a 20Hz stator earth fault protection external ballasts are required.
Complete board
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGP-001 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Characteristic value in configuration code of device 'P' without extension module or 'G' with extension module
ovrAnalogInput,
SGP-012-- OverAnalogInput / UnderAnalogInput 76, 50DC, 51DC, 37DC AI-01 or AI-02
udrAnalogInput
SGP-028-- Stator earth fault 20Hz resistance (AB) StatorEarth20HzRes 64G StatorEarth
Input filter time constant of hardware lower 33 μs lowpass 1. order (-3 dB @ 4800 Hz)
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations
that are subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Connection of measuring transducer with ±24 mA or ±10 V output to voltage analog input AI-01
(Input AI-02 connected in the same way on X2 / 15, 16)
The current source may be used i.a. for remote indication of the rotor earth resistance at an electromechanical
instrument. A wire break or overloading of the current source will be recognized thereby initiating an appropriate
alarm.
CAUTION: The output value of the output channels is undefined during the startup or shutdown process of the
HIPASE device. The undefined state of the output channels is displayed with the HIPASE device output contact
"Device Error" and must be included for safety-relevant applications.
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations
that are subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Default Setting
Parameter name Value setting range Description
value step size
Assignment of a lower limit value of the data point to the lower end of
Minimum value 1 .. 200000 0 0,000001 the range of the analog output (4 mA, 0 mA, 0 V, -10 V). Output scaling
is based on the linear equation y = kx + d
Assignment of an upper limit value of the data point to the upper end of
Maximum value 1 .. 200000 1000 0,000001 the range of the analog output (4 mA, 0 mA, 0 V, -10 V). Output scaling
is based on the linear equation y = kx + d
- 10 .. + 10 VDC
- 10 .. +
Signal range 0 .. 20 mA - 4 .. 20 mA range supports wire-break detection
10 VDC
4 .. 20 mA
Connection of pointer instrument with moving coil movement to analog output AO1
The transducer is designed for use with PT100 elements in 2-, 3- and 4-wire configuration. A temperature range of
-50C to +200C would be possible but due to compatibility reasons the range is limited to
-40C to +120C. Temperatures below -40C are interpreted as wiring shorts and above +120C as wire break
which will in both case be annunciated.
Functional Principle
The measuring principle is based on a bridge circuit which is supplied by a reference voltage source. The voltage
difference of the two bridge branches is applied for the computation of the temperature.
Max. allowed voltage between terminals X1 / 9, 10, 11, 12 0,7 Vpeak AC / 0,7 VDC
Measuring resolution 1K
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations
that are subjected to high voltage or current changes.
To compensate the measuring line lengths and terminals resistances the preparation for system calibration should
be done directly at the PT100 sensor.
For calibration, an online connection between HIPASE Engineering Tool and HIPASE device is required.
In HIPASE Engineering Tool in ribbon Device, Icon HW-Assembly select terminal X2 / 04,06 with the mouse of
the module AB-320 to be calibrated and start calibration with the right mouse button.
SCREENSHOT Calibration
Confirm that the precision resistance is connected in stead of the PT100 sensor. The HIPASE device
performs the calibration.
Followed removal of the precision resistor 100 Ohm and restore the connection to PT100 sensor.
The 100% stator earth fault protection with 20 Hz shift in the generator neutral is being realized using the
application board AB-320. Thereby the whole stator wiring is protected from insulation failures. Due to measuring of
low frequency signal and the complex algorithm the trip time is longer than the trip time for a neutral displacement
relay. Therefore this type of 100% protection is mainly used to detect earth faults near the generator neutral. This
function is intended as a complement to the 90% stator earth fault detection.
Functional Principle
The measuring method evaluates the impedance of the generator stator against ground. Therefore a low frequency
signal (e.g. 20 Hz) is injected between generator stator and ground. The following figure shows the possible 2
principles: Connection to a neutral transformer in generator neutral or in the generator output line by delta winding:
{
I
Protection
U
Relay
G
RE CE RB 20Hz Generator
Neutral Transformer
The protection relay is calculating the complex impedance for the 20Hz signal injected to the generator stator. A
healthy stator is a capacity only (CE) while the resistance (RE) is very high. The vector diagram shows the current
leading by nearly 90°, the stator to ground impedance becomes a reactance. In case of insulation failure the
resistance (RE) can be calculated out of the complex impedance.
Beside the calculation of the resistance RE the protection function incorporates a supervision of the 20Hz
Generator and the wiring to the generator stator.
Measuring range of isolation resistor stator - earth 0 .. 20 kOhm (display 0 .. >10 kOhm)
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near
Special wiring recommendations
lines that are subjected to high voltage or current changes.
0 ..
CalibStatus Bool 0
1 ..
The rotor earth fault protection is provided for the detection of high- and low ohmic earth faults in the excitation
circuit of synchronous machines.
Whilst a single low ohmic earth fault does not represent immediate danger for the synchronous machine a double
earth fault would lead to large mechanical stresses for the machine due to severe magnetic unbalance. Also the
large service- and therefore fault currents in the rotor will lead to a high thermal overload of the rotor circuit.
Therefore even for a single earth fault an appropriate alarm or a shutdown sequence should be initiated.
High ohmic earth faults (insulation faults) occur either through moisture in the winding, ageing of the winding or by
forced liquid cooling of the machine due to impurities in the cooling medium. Therefore continuous supervision of
the insulation resistance is an essential estimation for the availability of the synchronous machine.
Functional Principle
The rotor earth fault protection applies a voltage between the excitation circuit and earth for measuring the rotor-
earth resistance. The circulating current produced by the voltage is measured and compared with the also
measured voltage and this way the rotor-earth resistance is computed.
To equalize the displacement of the field voltage the voltage polarity is periodically changed and the current- and
voltage difference taken for the computation of the earth resistance Re.
Due to the capacitance to ground Ce the charging duration has to be finalized until a valid measurement is taken.
With the standard resistors of 47 kOhm a measuring frequency of approximately 3Hz for a small Ce < 200 nF and
up to 0.5 Hz with Ce=10 uF is obtained.
The internal measurement of the AB-320 evaluates earth resistances of 0 .. 1000 kOhm.
Isolation voltage Measuring circuit - Ground: 2.2 kV (50 Hz), 5 kV peak (1.2/50 μs)
Special wiring recommendations Between connected resistors and measuring point the wiring shall
be provided in accordance with the field voltage. Place shielded
wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
0 .. Off
1 .. Master at chain
OpMode Uint32 Provides actual mode.
circuit
2 .. Slave at chain circuit
Name of Setting
Data type Value setting range Default value Description
Parameter step size
Off .. 0
Master at chain
Single circuit.. 1
Mode Master (1) - 3 .. never changing to master mode
choice Slave at chain
circuit.. 2
Slave no Pulse .. 3
Rotor earth fault detection in master slave design with two or more HIPASE-P devices (not yet supported)
Connection of rotor earth fault detection with rotating rectifier diodes and exciter machine
The start-up earth fault protection provides detection of earth faults in the direct current circuit of a static frequency
converter, e.g. for gas turbines or motor-generators. An earth fault in the direct current circuit will produce a DC
displacement of the rotating field against ground thereby subjecting inductive VT's to DC voltage which are then
damaged or destroyed. Especially endangered is the VT necessary for the stator earth fault protection.
Functional Principle
The measuring method evaluates the current circulating between the VT neutral and earth. This current is either
being measured by a DC current transformer, e.g. LEM HTR 50-SB or via a shunt. When using a shunt the risks of
a break in the earth connection have to be considered and therefore generally a DC-CT is preferred.
Since in generator mode no connection to the static frequency converter exists and, on the other hand, during a
stator earth fault in the generator a current is flowing through the LEM or shunt. The SFC-protection should
therefore be blocked in generator mode in order to prevent false trips.
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations
that are subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Connection of LEM HTR 50-SB for ISFC measuring input with aux. supply
The shaft current supervision or bearing protection detects current flow in the generator shaft. The shaft voltage is
produced by asymmetries of the generator will force this current flow during bearing insulation failure. This current
flow over the bearing will cause deterioration of the bearing metal which will result in bearing failure should this
situation persist. Because of the large conductor cross sections and thus resulting low ohmic paths these currents
may well, in extreme cases, reach 100A or more.
To prevent such current flow one generator bearing is provided with an insulating base layer. However in case of
insulation failure the shaft current supervision will detect this condition and initiates a shutdown of the machine.
Shaft CT
E
Bearing Insulation
Shaft Current
Measuring principle of shaft current detection
Measuring Principle
Around the generator shaft a shaft CT is placed and the secondary current evaluated by the protective device. The
picture below shows a shaft CT for a generator shaft with 800mm diameter.
Shaft CT
The current signal produced by the shaft CT will be galvanically isolated in the protection relay and evaluated.
Thereby the RMS value as well as the 3rd , 5th , 7th and 9th harmonics of the current signal will be considered. By
parameter setting the trip command can be created by the RMS value, a higher harmonics or a relation between
the higher harmonics and the RMS value. Which signal is finally used can only being determined during primary
tests and on-load checks of the generator.
Max. allowed voltage on current measuring input X2 / 01, 02 0.7 V peak AC / 0.7 VDC
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations
that are subjected to high voltage or current changes.
X1 AB-320 X1 AB-320
P1 Shield P1 Schirmung
01 01
ß+ *) ß+ *)
- 02 - 02
IRotorEarth IRotorEarth
+ 03 + 03
URotorEarth URotorEarth
- 04 - 04
05 not used 05 nicht verwendet
06 not used 06 nicht verwendet
+ 07 + 07
IStatorEarth IStatorEarth
- 08 - 08
+ 09 + 09
UStatorEarth UStatorEarth
- 10 - 10
11 not used 11 nicht verwendet
12 not used 12 nicht verwendet
ß AUX+ 13 ß AUX+ 13
M+ 14 M+ 14
ISFC ISFC
M- 15 M- 15
ß AUX- 16 ß AUX- 16
P2 Shield P2 Schirmung
X2 X2
P1 Shield P1 Schirmung
OUT+ 01 OUT+ 01
ß AO-01 ß AO-01
OUT- 02 OUT- 02
03 not used 03 nicht verwendet
ß AUX+ 04 ß AUX+ 04
M+ 05 M+ 05
AI-T-01 AI-T-01
M- 06 2 ... 4 wire M- 06 2 ... 4 Leiter
ß AUX- 07 ß AUX- 07
08 not used 08 nicht verwendet
M+ 09 M+ 09
IShaft IShaft
M- 10 M- 10
11 not used 11 nicht verwendet
M+ 12 M+ 12
AI-01 AI-01
M- 13 M- 13
14 not used 14 nicht verwendet
M+ 15 M+ 15
AI-02 AI-02
M- 16 M- 16
P2 Shield P2 Schirmung
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside
Fast-on connection DIN 46342 6.35 X 0,8 2 groups with 2 fast-on male connectors each
CGB-014 AM-010 Application Module 6AI, 4AO, 4PT100 Link to data sheet
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
Ceramic resistors 47 kOhm / 2 kV (2 pcs.) Required for function rotor earth fault
GIC-020--
incl. mounting material detection
pointer instrument with moving coil movement Display of rotor-earth isolation resistor via
WEIGEL P144x36
Slim Edgewise Type P144x36 output AO1 for Rot.EF detection
Shaft CT designed acc. to project specific ZELISKO special design acc. to plant
Required for shaft current detection
data specifications
Hall-effect CT for 50 A primary nominal Required for function SFC earth fault
LEM HTR 50-SB
current detection
10.17. Validity
Temperature Measuring
Analog Output
Analog Input
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only application boards from version CGP-001-A with product state 00.
11.1. Features
2 x active or passive speed sensor input with transient filter, glitch suppression and rotation detection for
sensors on the tooth wheel
2 x analog, galvanically isolated voltage converter input for detecting the generator and the grid frequency
Slot for optional sub-module (AM-020: 6 x analog voltage / current input, 6 x analog voltage / current
output, 2 x speed sensor input)
Technological adaptation of the values of the analog inputs and outputs (scaling, normalization)
6 x free routable PID loops for positioning circuits between analog input and output possible
Term ↓ Explanation
The active speed input provides a signal, which is modulated by a sensor (e.g. NAMUR) and is evaluated
Active speed input
by the AB-330.
Valid measuring range Defines a range in which the input values are accepted as valid.
Max. permissible input signal Exceeding the max. permissible input signal can damage the input permanently.
Measuring range input signal In this range the input signal is detected with the specified accuracy.
The passive speed input detects the signal from the sensor, which is evaluated by the AB-330. The sensor
Passive speed input
must be supplied with power on the plant side.
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGT-001 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Characteristic value in configuration code of device 'A' without extension module or 'H' with extension module
0 .. invalid
Rotational direction Int32 1 .. Pulse at input SI-02 leads
2 .. Pulse at input SI-01 leads
0 .. Impeller is moving No pulse was detected on one of the two speed inputs SI-01
Standstill Bool or SI-02 for the measuring time "Time duration for standstill
1 .. Impeller stands still detection".
Turbine startup time 0: de-activated Set if the measured acceleration of the turbine exceeds the
Bool
active 1: activated specification by "Speed gradient turbine run time (s)".
The group AI-01 .. AI-03 and the group AI-04 .. AI-06 are internally supplied separately. For a redundant
configuration for example a pair of AI-01 and AI-04 must be used.
CAUTION: The default setting for the measuring ranges of the inputs is voltage measurement. To avoid damaging
the module, before the first application of the input signals the proper input range of the input signals must be
selected by HIPASE engineering tool!
± 11 VDC,
Max. permissible input signal
± 22 mA
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near
Special wiring recommendations lines that are subjected to high voltage or current changes. Apply
cable shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AB-330!
Time constant low- -3dB or -6dB Cutoff frequency of the input low-pass
Time 160 us .. 160 ms 0,1 s
pass filter filter
Filter characteristic no filter Selection of the filter order of the input low pass filter
low-pass filter
- Low pass 1st order Kein Filter 1st order low pass: 20 dB per decade
Low pass 2nd order 2nd order low pass: 40 dB per decade
AB-330
Messwert-
umformer X2
Signal 05
± 20 mA 0V AI-01
06
oder ± 10 V
The group AO-01 .. AO-03 and the group AO-04 .. AO-06 are internally supplied separately. For a redundant
configuration, for example a pair of AO-01 and AO-04, must be used.
CAUTION: The default setting for the outputs is voltage output. If a voltage output is connected to a current input,
the internal power supply can be overloaded for the group AO-01 .. AO-03 or AO-04 AO-06. To avoid damaging the
module, before the first application of the output signals the proper output range of the output signals must be
selected by HIPASE engineering tool!
Dither frequency 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, 100, 125, 165, 250, 500 Hz
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Wiring and cable placement rules that are exposed to high voltage or current changes. Apply cable
shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AB-330!
AO-01 over range If the analog output is written with a value less than
AO-02 over range "Minimum Value" x (1+ "MaxOverrange / 100") or greater
0 .. initial value ok
AO-03 over range than "Maximum Value" x (1+ "MaxOverrange / 100"), a
Bool 1 .. output value set to limit restriction is made.
AO-04 over range
AO-05 over range value
These data points indicate the intervention of the output
AO-06 over range value limit for each analog output separately.
These parameters are available for each analogue output AO-01 ... AO-06
+/- 10 VDC
Signal range Selection between voltage or current mode and
- 4 – 20 mA +/- 10 VDC
(output) the output range
-20 – 20 mA
Time constant low- -3dB or -6dB Cutoff frequency of the input low-
Time 160 us .. 160 ms 0,1 s
pass filter pass filter
no filter
Selection of the filter order of the input low pass
Low pass 1st filter
Filter characteristic
- order no filter
low-pass filter 1st order low pass: 20 dB per decade
Low pass 2nd
2nd order low pass: 40 dB per decade
order
No,
50 Hz,
55.55 Hz,
62.5 Hz,
71.43 Hz,
Dither frequency - 83.33 Hz, undefined Frequency of the superimposed oscillator signal
100 Hz,
125 Hz,
166.66 Hz,
250 Hz,
500 Hz
An active or passive input can be selected for speed measurement. For detection of rotation direction a second one
of the same type must be applied.
CAUTION: If one voltage output of the analog outputs on this module is shorted or overloaded, it may influence
one or both speed inputs!
Active input for the connection of a NAMUR sensor Acc. to EN 60947-5-6 resp. DIN 19243
Open circuit voltage 8 VDC
Short circuit current 8 mA
Threshold logic "0": >= 2 mA
logic "1": <= 1,3 mA
with hysteresis characteristic between logic "0" and "1"
Input circuits The circuits are operated with internally formed voltages.
Selection of the input type is done in the HIPASE Engineering
Tool in the window "Parameter Speed measurement" under "Input
type".
See chapter: 39.2, parameter speed measurement
Passive input
maximum permissible input voltage 32 VDC
input impedance > 5 kOhm
Threshold logic "0": <= 2,0 VDC
logic "1": >= 3,4 VDC
with hysteresis characteristic between logic "0" and "1"
Selection of the input type is done in the HIPASE Engineering
Tool in the window "Parameter Speed measurement" under "Input
type".
See chapter: 38.1.1, parameters
Frequency range of the speed sensor signal for passive and active input 0 .. 12 kHz
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near
Special wiring recommendations lines that are subjected to high voltage or current changes. Apply
cable shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AB-330!
Recommended wire cross section 1.0 .. 1.5 mm² stranded with ferrule
SI-01 Float32 - When switching on or off a signal from a speed sensor to input SI-
01, the measured value is increased or decreased with the set
gradient of the speed gradient.
0: no fault This data point indicates an error at the connection to the speed
SI-01 disturbed bool
1: wire break sensor.
SI-02 Float32 - When switching on or off a signal from a speed sensor to input SI-
02, the measured value is increased or decreased with the set
gradient of the speed gradient.
0: no fault This data point indicates an error at the connection to the speed
SI-02 disturbed bool
1: wire break sensor.
There are no module parameters available for this function. Parameterization is described in Chap. 38.1, "Speed
detection" described.
AB-330
SI-01
NAMUR-
Geber X2
Signal
01
Stromquelle
02
SI-01
Connection of a NAMUR sensor with speed sensor input SI-01 (active input - Input Mode = active)
(Speed sensor input SI-02 connected in the same way)
AB-330
+U AUX
X2
Signal
01 SI-01
Ref 02
GND
Connection of an active sensor with speed sensor input SI-01 (passive Input - Input Mode = 0)
(Speed sensor input SI-02 connected in the same way)
Via the voltage input VT-01 the frequency and thus the speed of the generator and the turbine can be determined.
The mains frequency can be determined via the voltage input VT-02.
Because the voltage inputs have very high impedance and in order to avoid incorrect measurements, not used
voltage inputs are recommended to be short-circuited.
Resolution frequency
2.5 mHz at nominal frequency (50 Hz, 60 Hz, 16.7 Hz) for 50 .. 140 V input voltage
measurement
Place transformer wires shielded and with low inductance and do not place near lines that are subjected
Special wiring recommendations
to high voltage or current changes. Apply cable shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AB-330!
0: valid measuring If the applied voltage is less than about 0.5 VAC, the
VT-01 disturbed (IV) Bool frequency value can no longer be reliably determined.
1: invalid measuring In this case, this data point goes to 1.
0: valid measuring If the applied voltage is less than about 0.5 VAC, the
VT-02 disturbed (IV) Bool frequency value can no longer be reliably determined.
1: invalid measuring In this case, this data point goes to 1.
There are no module parameters available for this function. As in Chap. 38.1.1, parameter "Speed inputs", the
nominal frequency of the driven generator must be specified.
AB-330
X1
Signal 01
0V VT-01
02
Connection of a voltage signal e.g. Generator with the voltage input of the module AB-330
(Input VT-02 connected in the same way)
The modules AB-330 and AM-020 each contain 6 PID controller blocks, whose inputs and outputs can be freely
allocated and with which so-called positioning circuits can be realized.
The parameters are set in the function "Positioning Circuits" in the ribbon group "Turbine Controller", "Settings",
see: Chap. 0
X1 AB-330
P1 Schirmung
Signal 01
0V VT-01
02
Signal 03
0V VT-02
04
+ 05
ß AO-01
- 06
+ 07
ß AO-02
- 08
+ 09
ß AO-03
- 10
+ 11
ß AO-04
- 12
+ 13
ß AO-05
- 14
+ 15
ß 16
AO-06
-
P2 Schirmung
X2
P1 Schirmung
Signal 01
SI-01
Ref/Src 02
Signal 03
SI-02
Ref/Src 04
Signal 05
0V AI-01
06
Signal 07
0V 08
AI-02
Signal 09
0V AI-03
10
Signal 11
0V AI-04
12
Signal 13
0V AI-05
14
Signal 15
0V AI-06
16
P2 Schirmung
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside
Fast-on connection DIN 46342 6.35 X 0,8 2 groups with 2 fast-on male connectors each
CGB-015 AM-020 Application Module (6AI, 8AO, 2SM) Link to data sheet
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
11.16. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only application boards from version CGT-001-- with product state 10.
12.1. Features
Complete board
Weight --
The group AI1 .. AI3 and the group AI4 .. AI6 are internally supplied separately. For a redundant configuration for
example a pair of AI1 and AI4 must be used.
CAUTION: The default setting for the measuring ranges of the inputs is voltage measurement. To avoid damaging
the module, before the first application of the input signals the proper input range of the input signals must be
selected by HIPASE engineering tool!
Input filter time constant hardware 800 μs, low-pass 1. order (-3 dB @ 600 Hz)
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations that are subjected to high voltage or current changes. Apply cable
shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AM-010!
A coincidence between the selected range by jumper position and the tool parameters must be ensured!
X402 AI1
X502 AI2
X602 AI3
X702 AI4
X802 AI5
X902 AI6
Time constant
160 us .. 160 ms 2s 10 us Filter time constant for one or two lowpass filters. ( 1 .. 1000 Hz)
lowpass filter
No filter
lowpass filter 1st lowpass Activation and setting of lowpass filter steepness.
Filter characteristic
order filter 1st - lowpass filter 1. Order: 20 dB each decade
lowpass filter
order lowpass filter 2. Order: 40 dB each decade
lowpass filter 2nd
order
The selection of the output signal range is done exclusively in HIPASE engineering tool. No jumpers must be set.
The group AO1 .. AO3 and the group AO4 .. AO6 are internally supplied separately. For a redundant configuration
for example a pair of AO-01 and AO-04 must be used.
CAUTION: The default setting for the outputs is voltage output. If a voltage output is connected to a current input,
the internal power supply can be overloaded for the group AO-01 .. AO-03 or AO-04 .. AO-06. To avoid damaging
the module, before the first application of the output signals the proper output range of the output signals must be
selected by HIPASE engineering tool!
NOTICE: The output value of the output channels is undefined during the startup or shutdown process of the
HIPASE device. The undefined state of the output channels is displayed with the HIPASE device output contact
"Device Error" and must be included for safety-relevant applications.
ATTENTION: Voltage outputs may only be connected in parallel via diodes decoupled. Current outputs must never
be connected in parallel!
Output filter time constant hardware 800 μs low-pass 1. order (-3 dB @ 600 Hz)
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations that are subjected to high voltage or current changes. Apply cable
shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AM-010!
AO-01 .. AO-04 Flouat32 p.u. Output of the signal value at the analog output
- 10 .. + 10 VDC
Signal range
0 .. 20 mA - 10 .. + 10 VDC - 4 .. 20 mA range supports wire-break detection
(output)
4 .. 20 mA
Connection of pointer instrument with moving coil movement to analog output AO1
(Other Outputs AO2 .. AO6 connected in the same way)
The transducer is designed for use with PT100 elements in 2- and 3-wire configuration. A temperature range of -
50C to +200C would be possible but due to compatibility reasons the range is limited to -40C to +120C.
Temperatures below -40C are interpreted as wiring shorts and above +120C as wire break which will in both case
be annunciated.
Functional Principle
The measuring principle is based on a bridge circuit which is supplied by a reference voltage source. The voltage
difference of the two bridge branches is applied for the computation of the temperature.
Max. allowed voltage between terminals X1 / 9, 10, 11, 12 0,7 Vpeak AC / 0,7 VDC
Measuring resolution 1K
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Special wiring recommendations that are subjected to high voltage or current changes. Apply cable
shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AM-010!
AI-T-01 .. AI-T-04 Float32 p.u. Temperature measurement value at the input 1 ... 4
Parameter name Data type Value setting range Default value Description
1 .. 2-wire PT100
Mode Single Choice 2-wire (1)
2 .. 3-wire PT100
For the compensation of the measuring line lengths and terminal contact resistances, a system calibration should
be carried out for the 2-wire connection type of a PT-100 sensor.
For instructions on system calibration see: Chap. 10.6.5, System Calibration Temperature measurement for PT100
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside
Terminal-
Data point Function
nomination
Fast-on connection DIN 46342 6.35 X 0,8 2 groups with 2 fast-on male connectors each
AI1 .. AI3 for detection of phase currents of thyristor bridge A at current sharing, conductivity supervision of
thyristors
AI4 .. AI6 for detection of phase currents of thyristor bridge B at current sharing, conductivity supervision of
thyristors
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
12.12. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only application modules from version CGB-014-A with product state 00.
13.1. Features
Technological adaptation of the values of the analog inputs and outputs (scaling, normalization)
Complete module
Weight
The group AI-01 .. AI-03 and the group AI-04 .. AI-06 are internally supplied separately. For a redundant
configuration for example a pair of AI-01 and AI-04 must be used.
CAUTION: The default setting for the measuring ranges of the inputs is voltage measurement. To avoid damaging
the module, before the first application of the input signals the proper input range of the input signals must be
selected by HIPASE engineering tool!
± 11 VDC,
Max. permissible input signal
± 22 mA
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near
Special wiring recommendations lines that are subjected to high voltage or current changes. Apply
cable shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AM-020!
Default
Parameter name Data type Value setting range Description
value
AM-020
Messwert-
umformer X2
Signal
05
± 20 mA 0V AI-01
06
oder ± 10 V
Connection of measuring transducer with ±20 mA or ±10 V output to analog input AI-01
(Input AI-02 .. AI-06 connected in the same way)
The group AO-01 .. AO-04 and the group AO-05 .. AO-08 are internally supplied separately. For a redundant
configuration for example a pair of AO-01 and AO-05 must be used.
CAUTION: The default setting for the outputs is voltage output. If a voltage output is connected to a current input,
the internal power supply can be overloaded for the group AO-01 .. AO-04 or AO-05 .. AO-08. To avoid damaging
the module, before the first application of the output signals the proper output range of the output signals must be
selected by HIPASE engineering tool!
NOTICE: The output value of the output channels is undefined during the startup or shutdown process of the
HIPASE device. The undefined state of the output channels is displayed with the HIPASE device output contact
"Device Error" and must be included for safety-relevant applications.
ATTENTION: Voltage outputs may only be connected in parallel via diodes decoupled. Current outputs must never
be connected in parallel!
Dither frequency 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, 100, 125, 165, 250, 500 Hz
Accuracy Ditherfrequenz 1%
Accuracy Ditheramplitude 1%
Place shielded wires with low inductance and do not place near lines
Wiring and cable placement rules that are exposed to high voltage or current changes. Apply cable
shield at the ground point (faston plug) of AM-020!
AO-01 overrange
AO-02 overrange If the analog output is written with a value less than
AO-03 overrange "Minimum Value" x (1+ "MaxOverrange / 100") or
0 .. output value ok
AO-04 overrange greater than "Maximum Value" x (1+ "MaxOverrange /
Bool 1 .. output value set to 100"), a restriction is made.
AO-05 overrange
AO-06 overrange limit value
These data points indicate the intervention of the
AO-07 overrange output value limit for each analog output separately.
AO-08 overrange
These parameters are available for each analogue output AO-01 ... AO-08
+/- 10 VDC
Signal range
- 4 – 20 mA +/- 10 VDC Selection between voltage and current mode and of output range
(Output)
-20 – 20 mA
Time constant
Time 160 us .. 160 ms 0,1 s -3dB or -6dB Cutoff frequency of the input low-pass filter
Low pass filter
No filter Selection of the filter order of the input low pass filter
Low pass filter
- Low pass 1st order No filter 1st order low pass: 20 dB per decade
charakteristic
Low pass 2nd order 2nd order low pass: 40 dB per decade
Undefiniert,
50 Hz,
55,55 Hz,
62,5 Hz,
71,43 Hz,
Dither frequency - 83,33 Hz, No Frequency of oscillaton signal
100 Hz,
125 Hz,
166,66 Hz,
250 Hz,
500 Hz
X1 AM-020
P1 Schirmung
+ 01
ß AO-01
- 02
+ 03
ß AO-02
- 04
+ 05
ß AO-03
- 06
+ 07
ß AO-04
- 08
+ 09
ß AO-05
- 10
+ 11
ß AO-06
- 12
+ 13
ß AO-07
- 14
+ 15
ß 16
AO-08
-
P2 Schirmung
X2
P1 Schirmung
Signal 01
SI-01
Ref/Src 02
Signal 03
SI-02
Ref/Src 04
Signal 05
AI-01
0V 06
Signal 07
0V 08
AI-02
Signal 09
0V AI-03
10
Signal 11
0V AI-04
12
Signal 13
0V AI-05
14
Signal 15
0V AI-06
16
P2 Schirmung
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside
Fast-on connection DIN 46342 6.35 X 0,8 2 groups with 2 fast-on male connectors each
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
13.10. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only application boards from version CGB-015-- with product state 10.
14.1. Features
Complete board
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-004 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Power consumption 12 W
Connection type RS485 electrical, each wire pair up to 32 interfaces in half duplex operation are possible in parallel
Pin assignment Pin 2: RX+, Pin 3: RX-, Pin 4: TX-, Pin 5: TX+
Isolation voltage
500 V
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Shielded cable up to 100 m length at 9600 baud
recommendations
Plug type Fiber optic ST/BFOC 2.5 mm (IEC 61754-2), Receiver 820 nm
Isolation voltage
Optical connection
(Connection - Ground)
Simplex or Duplex full core HCS-fiber (core diameter: 50/125 μm, 62.5/125 μm, 100/140 μm, and 200 μm) with
Special wiring
ST/BFOC-plug; Length up to 2 km
recommendations
Note bending radius: e.g. short-term 50 x core diameter, long-term 400 x core diameter
Plug type Fiber optic ST/BFOC 2.5 mm (IEC 61754-2), Transmitter 820 nm
Isolation voltage
Optical connection
(Connection - Ground)
Simplex or Duplex full core HCS-fiber (core diameter: 50/125 μm, 62.5/125 μm, 100/140 μm, and 200 μm) with
Special wiring
ST/BFOC-plug; Length up to 2 km
recommendations
Note bending radius: e.g. short-term 50 x core diameter, long-term 400 x core diameter
Isolation voltage
500 V
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Up to 5 m USB A to B Printer Cable
recommendations
Port X05 Second pulse (e. g. IEC 61850 Ed.2.0) (for future purpose)
Isolation voltage
500 V
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Coaxial cable 50 ohms, length max. 10 m
recommendations
Cable connection on The PoE-enabled Ethernet cable (up to 5 m in length!) has to be plugged on the external touch panel in RJ45
Touch panel socket X10.
Isolation voltage
500 V data lines only
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Min. CAT5, Length max. 5 m with HIPASE-PoE
recommendations
PC with HIPASE Engineering Tool / Station Bus (IEC 60870-5-104 Ed. 2.0 / MODBUS TCP / IEC 61850
Port X07
Ed. 2.0)
Isolation voltage
500 V data lines only
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Min. CAT5, Length max. 100 m
recommendations
Port X08 Station Bus (IEC 60870-5-104 Ed. 2.0 / MODBUS TCP / IEC 61850 Ed. 2.0)
Baud rate 10/100 Mbit/s provided, actually depending on equipped SFP module
Isolation voltage
optical connection
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Refer to SFP Module manufacturer
recommendations
Isolation voltage
500 V
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Min. CAT5, Length max. 5 m
recommendations
Supported Carrier
1 kHz or 10 kHz
frequency IRIG
Isolation voltage
500 V
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Coaxial cable 50 ohms, length max. 10 m
recommendations
LED V2 RED F FAULT CP-300 has a malfunction, and can meet limited or no services
A
LED V3 YELLOW (‘S’ until beginning ALARM A function of the function block diagram changed to status "Alarm"
of year 2016)
LED V4 RED T TRIP A function of the function block diagram changed to status "Trip"
Accept button Accepting of latched LED status “Alarm” and "Trip" (yellow LED V3
R RESET
S1 and red LED V4), if it is no longer active
For further details please refert to chapter ‘Indication and operating elements’.
CP-300 CP-3
ß X4
For future ß X4
Für zukünfti
purpose. Zwecke.
FAULT STÖRUNG
TRIP AUSLÖSUNG
WARNING WARNUNG
ß X6 ß X6
TOUCH PANEL TOUCH PA
RJ45 (HIPASE-PoE) RJ45 (HIPASE-
Connection diagram with physical view of the module cover plate from the perspective of the device back side
14.7. Validity
IEC 60870-5-104 Ed. 2.0 / IEC 61850 Ed. 2.0 / HIPASE Engineering Tool
via Ethernet at Port X7
IEC 60870-5-104 Ed. 2.0 / IEC 61850 Ed. 2.0 via SFP-Module at Port X8
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only application modules from version CGB-004-A with product state 00.
Each of the 10 slots is assigned to a letter, which are beginning from the left hand side: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K.
The slot position of the equipped boards or modules is part of every data point address. Nine of ten available slots
are equal. The purpose of slot D is to being equipped with board CP-300.
15.1. Features
All mounting types are possible: 19-inch frame, panel mounting or door flush mounting
Optionally integrated touch panel for door flush mounting and 19-inch frame mounting
Boards and modules equipped with rack slot mounting. (Simple spare part replacement)
Modular terminal socket system - except CT connections
Corrosion-resistant material
Complete Housing
Material number of back plane (refer to serial number label) CGB-005 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight 2,5 kg
Number of slots 10
IP 20
Protection against medium sized solid foreign objects (fingers and
IP Code acc. to IEC EN 60529
foreign objects with diameters from 12.5 mm), no protection against
water
The Ethernet port (highlighted in red) may only be used for HIPASE touch panel with PoE !
Ethernet Port Exclusively used for HIPASE touch panel with PoE - no other opposite allowed!
Cable connection on The PoE-enabled Ethernet cable (up to 5 m in length!) has to be plugged on the external touch panel in RJ45
Touch panel socket X10.
Isolation voltage
500 V data lines only
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Min. CAT5, Length max. 5 m with HIPASE-PoE
recommendations
15.4. Validity
Each of the 21 slots is assigned to a letter, which are beginning from the left hand side: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K,
L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W. The slot position of the equipped boards or modules is part of every data point
address. Twenty of twenty one available slots are equal. The purpose of slots G and J is to being equipped with
board CP-300.
16.1. Features
Complete Housing
Material number of back plane (refer to serial number label) CGB-006 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight 4 kg
Number of slots 21
Maximum possible number of boards 2 x TR-310, 1 x CP-300, 2 x PS-xxx, 2 x AB-3xx. Not all boards with
their maximum number can be equipped at the same time.
Refer to: Configuration and ordering of a HIPASE device and Features
The Ethernet port (highlighted in red) may only be used for HIPASE touch panel with PoE !
Ethernet Port Exclusively used for HIPASE touch panel with PoE - no other opposite allowed!
Cable connection on The PoE-enabled Ethernet cable (up to 5 m in length!) has to be plugged on the external touch panel in RJ45
Touch panel socket X10.
Isolation voltage
500 V data lines only
(Connection - Ground)
Special wiring
Min. CAT5, Length max. 5 m with HIPASE-PoE
recommendations
16.4. Validity
17.1. Features
16 bipolar wide range inputs with individually by software adjustable switching thresholds and hysteresis
Every bipolar wide range input supports sensor monitoring for wire break, contact failure or short-circuit
For each wide-range input switchable Arc Forcing
Adjustable input debouncing
All inputs are galvanically isolated from each other
Can be fitted to all PS boards
Complete module
Weight
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
0: FALSE
DI-0x bool Status of Digital Input, which is passed for further processing.
1: TRUE
0: inactive
Invalid bool Is active, if communication to peripheral CPU is faulty.
1: active
Default Setting
Parameter name Data type Value setting range Description
value step size
If sensor supervision is deactivated, each of the wide-range inputs has individually adjustable threshold and
hysteresis. This threshold should be 70% of the operating voltage. The hysteresis is permanently set to 5% of the
threshold. Normally, this mode is quite sufficient.
If sensor supervision is activated individually defined areas with respective upper and lower limits for each of the
wide-range inputs are adjustable, in which
Wire break (to low input voltage),
Logic 0 (valid voltage range for FALSE),
Contact fault (invalid intermediate range, old state remains),
Logic 1 (valid voltage range for TRUE) and
Short circuit (to high input voltage)
are recognized and are available in the three data points of the digital input.
WARNING: A parameterization of the range limits requires experience and knowledge of the system influences
and should be used carefully considering only in special cases.
the reliable closing of the relay contacts of signal transmitters in the field and
To certainly ensure the low current flow, the signal transmitters contact is briefly forced (30 mA @ 30 ms) by the
HIPASE digital input during bounce time to connect the contact areas safely by a small arc.
Thereafter, the forcing still remains for 1 s slightly increased to about 3 mA before it is completely disabled and an
economical, minimal current flow of about 1 mA will be maintained, which is now being monitored.
~30ms
Ue ~30mA
Ie
~1s
~3mA
~1mA
t
Digital inputs during switch-on procedure: Modes ArcForcing (30 ms + 1 s) and Trip Circuit Supervision only 1 mA
Q1
EIN AUS
t
a contact weakness of the signal transmitter, which can be remedied through the Arc Forcing, or it is
The goal is that disturbances are evaluated and intercepted once and thereby no incorrect states of the datapoint
DI 0x are caused.
<1ms ~30ms
Ue ~30mA
Ie du/dt
~3mA
~1mA
t
Digital input during switching off: Mode Arc Forcing for testing whether a voltage dip took place by an interference
coupling,
Q1
a contact weakness, or by actual switch-off.
AUS EIN AUS
t
Q2
AUS EIN
t
t1
PB0
+5V GND t2 +5V
t
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
17.12. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-008-- with product state 10.
18.1. Features
16 relay outputs with self-monitoring of relay coil and measuring of coil exciting voltage
Switching cycle counter each relay output
Adjustable minimum output pulse duration
All outputs are galvanically isolated from each other
The relay contacts are triggered monostable
Can be fitted to all PS boards
Complete module
Weight
Nominal current (ohmic load) 8 A 30VDC, 8A 250VDC, according to load diagram below
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Load curve of the relay switching contacts - taken from NAIS data sheet (type DE1a1b).
0 .. contact open Switching command to the output relays. For error detection of the coil
DO-0x bool
1 .. contact closed monitoring an entry is made in the fault memory.
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
18.10. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-010-- with product state 10.
19.1. Features
8 bipolar wide range inputs with individually by software adjustable switching thresholds and hysteresis
Every bipolar wide range input supports sensor monitoring for wire break, contact failure or short-circuit
For each wide-range input switchable Arc Forcing
Adjustable input debouncing
All inputs are galvanically isolated from each other
8 relay outputs with self-monitoring of relay coil and measuring of coil exciting voltage
Switching cycle counter each relay output
Adjustable minimum output pulse duration
All outputs are galvanically isolated from each other
The relay contacts are triggered monostable
Can be fitted to all PS boards
Complete module
Weight
the reliable closing of the relay contacts of signal transmitters in the field and
To certainly ensure the low current flow, the signal transmitters contact is briefly forced (30 mA @ 30 ms) by the
HIPASE digital input during bounce time to connect the contact areas safely by a small arc.
Thereafter, the forcing still remains for 1 s slightly increased to about 3 mA before it is completely disabled and an
economical, minimal current flow of about 1 mA will be maintained, which is now being monitored.
~30ms
Ue ~30mA
Ie
~1s
~3mA
~1mA
t
Digital inputs during switch-on procedure: Modes ArcForcing (30 ms + 1 s) and Trip Circuit Supervision only 1 mA
Q1
EIN AUS
t
a contact weakness of the signal transmitter, which can be remedied through the Arc Forcing, or it is
The goal is that disturbances are evaluated and intercepted once and thereby no incorrect states of the datapoint
DI 0x are caused.
<1ms ~30ms
Ue ~30mA
Ie du/dt
~3mA
~1mA
t
Digital input during switching off: Mode Arc Forcing for testing whether a voltage dip took place by an interference
coupling,
Q1
a contact weakness, or by actual switch-off.
AUS EIN AUS
t
Q2
AUS EIN
t
t1
PB0
+5V GND t2 +5V
t
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
0 .. FALSE
DI-0x bool Status of Digital Input, which is passed for further processing.
1 .. TRUE
0 .. inactive
Invalid bool Is active, if communication to peripheral CPU is faulty.
1 .. active
Default Setting
Parameter name Data type Value setting range Description
value step size
If sensor supervision is deactivated, each of the wide-range inputs has individually adjustable threshold and
hysteresis. This threshold should be 70% of the operating voltage. The hysteresis is permanently set to 5% of the
threshold. Normally, this mode is quite sufficient.
Nominal current (ohmic load) 8 A 30VDC, 8A 250VDC, according to load diagram below
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Load curve of the relay switching contacts - taken from NAIS data sheet (type DE1a1b).
0 .. contact open Switching command to the output relays. For error detection of the coil
DO-0x bool
1 .. contact closed monitoring an entry is made in the fault memory.
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
19.9. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-009-A with product state 10.
Power Supply
The module PS-300 contains two power supplies that are connected together internally to produce redundant all
device internal operating voltages from the system-side auxiliary voltage. These two power supplies are to be wired
externally separated.
The MEDIUM device can be equipped with only one Power Supply Board.
The LARGE device can be equipped with one or with two Power Supply Boards.
The screenshot of HIPASE Engineering Tools shows the two possible equipping positions for
the Power Supply Boards each with four plugged extension modules.
The right Power Supply Board must always be equipped and will be referred as AUX1 on the nameplate.
REMARK:
If a device is equipped with two power supply boards, then the two Fault alarm contacts "Device fault" have
to be wired parallel to a total sum fault signaling contact.
Always both power supplies of a power supply board have to be wired parallel.
One PS-300 can be equipped with 2 or 4 extension modules for digital inputs or outputs.
For command activation of circuit breaker ON coils four separate fail-safe contacts FSO-01 .. FSO-04 are provided.
The behavior of the fault alarm contact is determined by the HIPASE Device Software. The fault signal output is
active (NC - COM closed) at:
Start-up of device
REMARK: If a device is equipped with two power supply boards, then the two Fault alarm contacts "Device fault"
have to be wired parallel to a total sum fault signaling contact.
Complete board
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-007 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Allowed slot position in LARGE sized housing As AUX1: S, (2nd option as AUX2: L)
Characteristic value in configuration code of device 'T' with 2 extension modules or 'C' with 4 extension modules
The power supply board PS-300 contains two separate internal power supplies, which always have to be supplied
in parallel. External bridging wires have to be made on the terminals. Refer to: Chapter 20.5. „Connection diagram
PS-300”.
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
The occurrence of a fatal error (device is in fault state) is latest reported after 50 ms.
Overload CP-300
Overload TR-310
Digital Output "Device Ready” resp. “Device Fault" complies with VDN directive 2003
Nominal current (ohmic load) 8 A 30VDC, 8A 250VDC, according to load diagram below
Type test isolation voltage Connection - Ground: 2.2 kV (50 Hz), 5 kV peak (1.2/50 μs)
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Load curve of the relay switching contacts - taken from NAIS data sheet (type DE1a1b).
These outputs are equipped with a FailSafe circuit that prevents accidental switching due to HW or SW errors. Due
to the fail-safe circuit, the relay execution time is considerably longer than with all other digital outputs (eg DX-010)
Nominal current (ohmic load) 8 A 30VDC, 8A 250VDC, according to load diagram below
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Load curve of the relay switching contacts - taken from NAIS data sheet (type DE1a1b).
0 .. contact open Switching command to the output relays. For error detection of the coil
FSO-0x bool
1 .. contact closed monitoring an entry is made in the fault memory.
PS-300
X1 X1
+ 01 + +
AUX1.A
– 02 – –
PE 03 110 .. 250 VDC PE
04 not used
This external 05 not used Diese externe
wiring has to be 06 not used Verdrahtung muss
done by the user. 07 not used vom Anwender
08 not used hergestellt werden.
09 +
– AUX1.B
10
11 110 .. 250 VDC
12 not used
13 not used
14 not used
15 not used
16 not used
X2 X2
+ 01 DEVICE +
ß ß
– 02 READY –
+ 03 DEVICE +
ß ß
– 04 FAULT –
05 not used
06 not used
07 not used
08 not used
+ 09 +
ß FSO-01 ß
– 10 –
+ 11 +
ß FSO-02 ß
– 12 –
+ 13 +
ß FSO-03 ß
– 14 –
+ 15 +
ß FSO-04 ß
– 16 –
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside used as AUX1 in device
X2/02 Device Fault Fault signal Output N/O relay contact DEVICE READY
X2/04 Device Fault Fault signal Output N/C relay contact DEVICE FAULT
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
20.11. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-007-A with product state 10.
Power Supply
The module PS-500 contains two power supplies that are connected together internally to produce redundant all
device internal operating voltages from the system-side auxiliary voltage. These two power supplies are to be wired
externally separated.
The MEDIUM device can be equipped with only one Power Supply Board.
The LARGE device can be equipped with one or with two Power Supply Boards.
The screenshot of HIPASE Engineering Tools shows the two possible equipping positions for
the Power Supply Boards each with four plugged extension modules.
The right Power Supply Board must always be equipped and will be referred as AUX1 on the nameplate.
REMARK:
If a device is equipped with two power supply boards, then the two Fault alarm contacts "Device fault" have
to be wired parallel to a total sum fault signaling contact.
Always both power supplies of a power supply board have to be wired parallel.
One PS-500 can be equipped with 2 or 4 extension modules for digital inputs or outputs.
For command activation of circuit breaker ON coils four separate fail-safe contacts FSO-01 .. FSO-04 are provided.
The fail-safe contacts are available as data points in HIPASE function block diagram.
The behavior of the fault alarm contact is determined by the HIPASE Device Software. The fault signal output is
active (NC - COM closed) at:
Start-up of device
REMARK: If a device is equipped with two power supply boards, then the two Fault alarm contacts "Device fault"
have to be wired parallel to a total sum fault signaling contact.
Complete board
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-013 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Allowed slot position in LARGE sized housing As AUX1: S, (2nd option as AUX2: L)
Characteristic value in configuration code of device 'U' with 2 extension modules or 'W' with 4 extension modules
The power supply board PS-500 contains two separate internal power supplies, which always have to be supplied
in parallel. External bridging wires have to be made on the terminals. Refer to: Chapter 21.5. „Connection diagram
PS-500”.
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
The occurrence of a fatal error (device is in fault state) is latest reported after 50 ms.
Overload CP-300
Overload TR-310
Digital Output "Device Ready” resp. “Device Fault" complies with VDN directive 2003
Nominal current (ohmic load) 8 A 30VDC, 8A 250VDC, according to load diagram below
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Load curve of the relay switching contacts - taken from NAIS data sheet (type DE1a1b).
These outputs are equipped with a FailSafe circuit that prevents accidental switching due to HW or SW errors. Due
to the fail-safe circuit, the relay execution time is considerably longer than with all other digital outputs (eg DX-010)
Nominal current (ohmic load) 8 A 30VDC, 8A 250VDC, according to load diagram below
Place wires with low inductance and do not place near lines that are
Special wiring recommendations
subjected to high voltage or current changes.
Load curve of the relay switching contacts - taken from NAIS data sheet (type DE1a1b).
0 .. contact open Switching command to the output relays. For error detection of the coil
FSO-0x bool
1 .. contact closed monitoring an entry is made in the fault memory.
PS-500
X1
+ 01 + +
AUX1.A
– 02 – –
PE 03 24 .. 60 VDC PE
04 not used
05 not used Diese externe
This external Verdrahtung muss
wiring has to be 06 not used
vom Anwender
done by the user. 07 not used hergestellt werden.
08 not used
09 +
– AUX1.B
10
11 24 .. 60 VDC
12 not used
13 not used
14 not used
15 not used
16 not used
X2
+ 01 DEVICE
ß ß
– 02 READY
+ 03 DEVICE
ß ß
– 04 FAULT
05 not used
06 not used
07 not used
08 not used
+ 09
ß FSO-01 ß
– 10
+ 11
ß FSO-02 ß
– 12
+ 13
ß FSO-03 ß
– 14
+ 15
ß FSO-04 ß
– 16
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / physical view of board cover plate at view to
housing backside used as AUX1 in device
X2/02 Device Fault Fault signal Output N/O relay contact DEVICE READY
X2/04 Device Fault Fault signal Output N/C relay contact DEVICE FAULT
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-013-A with product state 10.
Available variants
22.1. Features
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-017 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Characteristic Values
Power supply (galvanically isolated) Jumper position: HIPASE-PoE (30 V) (factory default setting)
The PoE-supporting Ethernet cable (length 30cm at MEDIUM device resp. 50cm at LARGE
Cable connection in HIPASE device device) between internal touch panel and HIPASE device is plugged on the RJ45-socket
X10 on touch panel and on the RJ45-socket on back plane of device.
Life time display 10.000 hours @ 25°C with activated background light
Contrast 200:1
Connection of Ethernet cable on back plane of HIPASE device (LARGE resp. MEDIUM device)
22.7. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-017-- with product state 11.
1.) This "external touch panel" is directly connected via an ethernet cable to the ethernet port X6 of CP-300
Processor Board - it’s the connection port for "Touch panel with PoE". This means that both the data connection,
as well as the power supply is established. On the touch panel, the PoE power mode shall be preserved to the
factory default setting "HIPASE PoE"!
2.) This "external touch panel" is connected via an ethernet cable to a Ethernet switch with PoE functionality in the
cubicle and is power supplied via the standardized PoE voltage acc. to IEEE802.3. This Ethernet switch may only
be connected to Ethernet port X7 on CP-300 Processor Board, it’s the connection port for "Stations bus".
CAUTION: In this case on the touch panel the setting of the voltage supply via PoE shall be changed to the
IEEE802.3-compliant version!
Available Variants
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-017 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
For further technical data and dimension drawing please refer to TP-900 Internal Touch panel MEDIUM - and
variants
In case of external mounting of the touch panel (usually in the cabinet door), it usually is also directly connected to
the device. Also in this case the default factory settings shall also stay unchanged on HIPASE-PoE.
CAUTION: Only in case of connecting the touch panel with a PoE-supporting switch the setting of the voltage
supply via PoE shall be changed to the IEEE802.3-compliant version!
Connection of Ethernet cable on Touch panel on X10 (below the removable cover hood)
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-017-- with product state 11.
Available Variants
24.1. Features
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-017 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Technical Data
Characteristic Values
Power supply (galvanically isolated) Jumper position: HIPASE-PoE (30 V) (factory default setting)
The PoE-supporting Ethernet cable (length 30cm at MEDIUM device resp. 50cm at LARGE
Cable connection in HIPASE device device) between internal touch panel and HIPASE device is plugged on the RJ45-socket
X10 on touch panel and on the RJ45-socket on back plane of device.
Life time display 10.000 hours @ 25°C with activated background light
Contrast 200:1
24.6. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-017-- with product state 11.
1.) This "external touch panel" is directly connected via an ethernet cable to the ethernet port X6 of CP-300
Processor Board - it’s the connection port for "Touch panel with PoE". This means that both the data connection,
as well as the power supply is established. On the touch panel, the PoE power mode shall be preserved to the
factory default setting "HIPASE PoE"!
2.) This "external touch panel" is connected via an ethernet cable to a Ethernet switch with PoE functionality in the
cubicle and is power supplied via the standardized PoE voltage acc. to IEEE802.3. This Ethernet switch may only
be connected to Ethernet port X7 on CP-300 Processor Board, it’s the connection port for "Stations bus".
CAUTION: In this case on the touch panel the setting of the voltage supply via PoE shall be changed to the
IEEE802.3-compliant version!
Available Variants
25.1. Features
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-017 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
For further technical data and dimension drawing please refer to TP-950 Internal Touch panel LARGE - and
variants
In case of external mounting of the touch panel (usually in the cabinet door), it usually is also directly connected to
the device. Also in this case the default factory settings shall also stay unchanged on HIPASE-PoE.
CAUTION: Only in case of connecting the touch panel with a PoE-supporting switch the setting of the voltage
supply via PoE shall be changed to the IEEE802.3-compliant version!
Connection of Ethernet cable on Touch panel on X10 (below the removable cover hood)
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-017-- with product state 11.
This board TR-310 can be used for protection, synchronisation and excitation. The specification of input measuring
circuits offer both accuracy for regulation technology as well as the extended input range for protection systems.
Each of these application need special algorithms, which can be selected:
26.1. Features
12 current transformer inputs for 1 or 5 A nominal current, suitable for measurement and protection by high
accuracy and up to 130-fold short time overload
8 voltage transformer inputs for 100V .. 125V nominal voltage, suitable for measurement and protection by
high accuracy and up to 2-fold short time overload
Implementation of system-specific calculations from the input values
All modules-relevant settings (e.g. calibrations) stored on the module, thereby replacing parts without
Engineering Tool
Current transformer terminals for ring or fork lugs according to VDN guidelines for digital protection systems
Complete board
Material number for spare part order BGB-103-- (requires no additional configuration code)
Internal ASAP Material number for spare part order 300618117 (requires no additional configuration code)
Material number of physical base board (refer to serial number label) CGB-023 (can not be ordered separately)
Weight
Because the voltage inputs have very high impedance and in order to avoid incorrect measurements, not used
voltage inputs are recommended to be short-circuited.
Short time overload 2-fold (of 100Veff), 284V max. peak value - without time limitation due to high impedance input
Sampling of digitization 4000 samples / sec f. oscilloscope or 1000 samples / sec after FFT resp. transducer model calculation
Place transformer wires shielded and with low inductance and do not place near lines that are subjected
Special wiring recommendations
to high voltage or current changes.
In HIPASE engineering tool, the VT inputs VT-01 .. 08 can be grouped to individually selected multiphase system
groups (eg VT-123). The above mentioned technical data and module parameters are vaild for each of these
groups.
The parameter values for primary value, nominal value and secondary value are tested for meaningfulness as part
of the consistency check.
1 A or 5 A
Range selection via terminal connection:
Nominal current (In)
1 A: between terminals X1 / e.g. 01A and X1 / e.g. 01C
5 A: between terminals X1 / e.g. 01B and X1 / e.g. 01C
continuous: 4 x In
1 s: 100 x In
Thermal load capacity
10 s: 30 x In
One half-wave: 250 x In
Sampling of digitization 4000 samples / sec f. oscilloscope or 1000 samples / sec after FFT resp. transducer model calculation
Supplied and enclosed angle ring cable lugs up to 2.5mm² wire cross section with hole inside diameter
4.3mm. (also fork cable lugs possible)
Special wiring recommendations
Recommendation for M4 screws: Using a magnetic cross recessed screwdriver with cross recess type
PZ02
IP Code IP20
Wire cross section 1.5 .. 6 mm² stranded, standard 2.5 mm² - M4 cable lugs will be supplied to the module
Wire cross section AWG/kcmil min. 15 .. max. 9 stranded, standard AWG13 - M4 cable lugs will be supplied to the module
In HIPASE engineering tool, the CT inputs CT-01 .. 12 can be grouped to individually selected multiphase system
groups (eg CT-123). The above mentioned technical data and module parameters are vaild for each of these
groups.
The parameter values for primary value, nominal value and secondary value are tested for meaningfulness as part
of the consistency check.
Rated value CT-01 .. CT-12 Float32 1 .. 100000 A 3000 A The rated value must always be
smaller than or equal to the set
primary rated value!
For further (application relevant) parameter of this board please refer to:
FFT based
Impedance (quadratic
+/- 5 % at setting value impedance relative 0.01 Ohms
characteristic)
General
Reactive power +/- 1 % for -0.2 < cos phi <= 0.2
Block diagram with marked red coding pins on the socket as polarity protection / Physical view of the module cover plate from
the perspective of the device back side
Terminal
Data point Function
designation
Terminal
Data point Function
designation
Does not prevent incorrect plugging of a terminal plug to a neighboring module of same type in the device.
Black areas indicate inserted coding pins on the socket (B) and the plug (S).
24 x
Angled Ring cable lug M4 for CT terminals
ASAP Nr. 300852300
with non-halogenic insulation 90° angled ring crimp cable lug Cu M4 (hole
inside diameter 4.3 mm) up to 2.5 mm² wire
26.11. Validity
Devices from V 1.00.00 support only modules from version CGB-023-- with product state 00.
The rated voltages are always stated on the type plate of the voltage transformer as nominal voltages for the
primary side and the secondary side.
If the voltage transformers are connected in three-phase networks between the conductor and earth, then this star
or phase voltage corresponds to the rated voltage and is marked with the value for U / √3. In this specification, U
always corresponds to the voltage between the phase conductor.
If the voltage transformers in three-phase systems are connected between the conductor and the conductor, this
linked voltage corresponds to the rated voltage and is marked with the value for U.
This marking applies to both the primary and the secondary side of the voltage transformer.
The ratio between primary voltage and secondary voltage is always given as an uncut fraction.
For example
10 kV / √3 // 100 V / √3 ... The voltage converter is switched to star both on the primary side and on the secondary
side
15 kV // 100 V ... The voltage transformer is switched to delta on both the primary and the secondary side
The error angle represents the angular difference between the voltage phasor for the primary and the secondary
winding of the voltage converter. The error angle is written positive when the secondary voltage pointer leads the
primary voltage phasor. The error angle is usually given in degrees-minutes.
The rated current for the primary and for the secondary side of the current transformer is the current for which the
current transformer was dimensioned and with which it may therefore be permanently loaded and which was
entered in the nameplate of the current transformer.
The primary value always depends on the application and is generally a decimal multiple of 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25,
30, 40, 50, 60 and 75 A.
The error angle represents the angular difference between the current phasor for the primary and secondary
windings of the current transformer. The error angle is written positive when the secondary current phasor leads
the primary current phasor. The error angle is usually given in degrees-minutes.
Current or voltage transformer transmit AC currents or AC voltages - electric variables, which are changing their
directions constantly. The direction of the output signal is always determined constructive to the direction of the
input signal. Using the polarity indication it can be seen which polarity of the instantaneous value of the output
signal based must have in relation to the polarity of the instantaneous value of the input signal.
Based on of the indices of primary and secondary winding, the polarity of the transformer terminals can be seen. If
the instantaneous value of the primary current „flows into“ H1 the secondary current will "flow out" on X1.
Explanation of polarity
The transmission of the signal is carried out as on a line, which was interrupted by the primary and secondary
windings. The terminal names in this illustration correspond to the use in the English-speaking world.
If the instantaneous value from H1 to H2 has positive polarity, X1 to X2 has positive polarity.
Voltage transformers U1 / V1 for the primary terminals and u1 / v2 for the secondary terminals
Each a point at primary and secondary winding of current transformers, displays a reference winding end.
Analogously, a current will flow out from the secondary winding end with the selected point when a current flows in
at the primary winding end with the selected point.
Arrows for the current direction of the instantaneous value; the terminal designations are still undetermined.
Examples
In principle, the polarity of current transformers is also correct when both sides (the connections on the primary and
on the secondary winding), are rotated.
Signal curves of data points are recorded using the function "Recording Curve". A recording is triggered by a
fulfilled trigger criterion and detects a defined period of time before and after the trigger point. At memory overflow
the oldest recorded curves (with entry in system log) or event entries are deleted.
Permanent storage of recorded curves in HIPASE device and in the engineering tool
Data points from any function block diagrams - even in different tasks - can be combined with hardware data
points
Term Description
Trigger With any data point of type Bool linked triggering criterion. TRUE triggers the recording.
Trigger long text Freely definable text as an explanation for the user
Time span in seconds before the trigger point for which the signal curve of the selected data points are recorded and
Lead time
displayed
Time span in seconds after the trigger point for which the signal curve of the selected data points are recorded and
Follow-up time
displayed
The sampling rate of the hardware interface of the device HIPASE is unchangeable.
The sampling rate of curve recording is derived from the cycle time of the function block diagram, where the FBD
element is described.
Virtual data point of trip matrix FBD cycle time of fastest source FBD
A curve recording will be permanently saved to the HIPASE device within one minute of its completion.
It must therefore be ensured on the plant side that the power supply of the HIPASE device is not interrupted within
this one minute after the end of the curve recording (trigger condition + follow-up time).
Element Value
to one another
from and to control systems of other manufacturers, if they are sufficient corresponding communication
capabe
X1 (electr. RS-485)
Interface on CP-300 X7 X8 X7 X8
X2 (FO ST –LWL)
Max. number of
transmittable
>300 >300
telegrams each
second
transmission of
recorded curves
Number of remote 1
8 8
stations
Buffered Data
transmission
El. Protection El. Protection, El. Protection, El. Protection, El. Protection,
Special fields of excitation, excitation, excitation, excitation,
application automation, remote automation, remote automation, remote automation, remote
control control control control
A HIPASE device is currently able to to communicate with the following „station bus“ protocols:
IEC 60870-5-103
IEC 60870-5-104 Edition 2.0 primarily in monitoring direction (Monitor Direction), network protocol TCP / IP
Application IEC 60870-5-103 IEC 60870-5-104 Ed. 2.0 MODBUS/TCP IEC 61850 Ed. 2.0
El. Protection
Excitation
The interfaces for the station bus protocols support electrical and optical media as follows:
IEC 60870-5-104 Ed. 2.0 Ethernet TCP/IP (RJ45) Fiber optic via SFP-Module (equippable)
MODBUS TCP Ethernet TCP/IP (RJ45) Fiber optic via SFP-Module (equippable)
IEC 61850 Ed. 2.0 Ethernet TCP/IP (RJ45) Fiber optic via SFP-Module (equippable)
The standard IEC 60870-5-103 (hereafter referred to as IEC103) comes from the recommendations
oscefcyaproperties of station control systems of working committeeafrom thereg. association of the German
electrical and electronic manufacturers.
The standard IEC103 essentially deals with the serial interface for protection signal transmission and for telecontrol
systemsIn the process an IEC103 master (remote station) is always connected to a maximum of 254 IEC103
slaves (eg HIPASE protection devices) either via serial star couplers or via RS-485 interfaces.
Digital signals from protection applications are only transmitted via RS-232-based interfaces from the IEC103 slave
to the IEC103 master.
The IEC103 interface is configured completely by defining the required telegrams in the HIPASE engineering tool
under Configuration / Communication / IEC 60870-5-103. Usually you define the basic settings first and then assign
the protection outputs by dragging them into the send direction window.
A connection from one HIPASE device to another HIPASE device via IEC103 connection is generally not possible.
Version-compatible and activated software license in the HIPASE device (material number SGB-050--)
Remark
The use of the station bus protocol - IEC 60870-5-103 requires CP-300 modules as of CGB-004-B.01.
The state of these data points can only be displayed in a table or in an image. These data points are visible in the
project explorer of the HIPASE engineering tool and can not be assigned as FBD inputs.
abhängig von
Parameter
DpDiagMode bool Prepared for future application
"Diagnosemodus
aktivieren"
abhängig von
Parameter
DpDiagMonitor bool Prepared for future application
"Diagnosemonitor
aktivieren"
The following parameters are available in the "Configuration" ribbon, "Communication" ribbon group under "IEC
60870-5-103".
Default
Parameter Valid value area Description
value
The system functions RESET FCB and RESET KE are confirmed with
identification messages in monitoring direction. The main function
Main function type 0 .. 250 0 type is entered in the identification message.
Changing this parameter is only necessary if it is required for the
remote station.
Check box ON /
Line idle position (light ON) OFF Prepared for future application.
OFF
Check box ON /
Activate Diagnose modus OFF Prepared for future application.
OFF
Check box ON /
Activate Diagnose monitor OFF Prepared for future application.
OFF
After the device has booted, the HIPASE device attempts to establish
the parameterized connections. If this is not successful within the set
Delay Error signaling after protocol
0 .. 180 s 60 s time, these are reported as failed via the Boolean data point
start (s)
DpStationConnectionFault of the remote station. This value should be
greater than that of the parameter TimeoutT3.
In this field, the telegram transmissions for the send direction are defined and parameterized.
The spontaneousization of a data point value for the station bus transmission always takes place at the end of the
task cycle of the FBD in which the data point is formed.
The IEC103 protocol indicates a source-oriented parameterization. That means: the specifications of the data
source are valid. Accordingly, the parameterization of the transmission direction of the remote station needs to be
announced.
For a successful data transfer, the specifications for function type and information number between IEC103 slave
and IEC103 master must be agreed together. The HIPASE Engineering Tool does not create any standard
specifications when creating a telegram.
Valid value
Parameter Default value Description
area
Function type 0 .. 250 0 The function type and the information number must not both be set to
the value "0" at the same time. By default, setting "0" for both values
means disabling the transmission of this data point.
Information number 0 .. 255 0 The function type and the information number must not both be set to
the value "0" at the same time. By default, setting "0" for both values
means disabling the transmission of this data point.
Allows the preparation of telegrams for later use. Setting this parameter
Aktive Yes / No No
enables the transmission of the underlying data point.
32.1. General
The IEC 60870-5-104 Edition 2.0 standard (hereafter referred to as IEC104) is an application-oriented standard
that defines a transmission protocol for telecontrol with coded data transmission for monitoring and controlling
geographically dispersed processes of compatible telecontrol equipment. This protocol uses the transport functions
of TCP / IP and is available for all HIPASE device variants.
The IEC104 interface is configured completely by defining the remote stations and defining the required telegrams
in the HIPASE engineering tool under Configuration / Communication / IEC 60870-5-104. Usually you first define
the possible remote stations and then assign the FBD inputs by dragging them into the receive direction window
and dragging the FBD outputs to be routed into the transmit direction window.
Since the HIPASE device can only function as a substation, a central data transfer station must be interposed in
order to connect to another substation or to another HIPASE device, to exchange analog or digital signals.
Version-compatible and activated software license in the HIPASE device (material number SGB-051--)
Ethernet connection between HIPASE device and central station in the same IPv4 address space
Each data point allocated to IEC104 is uniquely identified by CASDU + IOA within a IEC104 network. Multiple
allocation of CASDU + IOA octet combinations is not permitted by the standard.
Data point events in the HIPASE device are transmitted with a resolution of 1 ms.
Bool
Float
The standards-compliant interoperability list for passing on is located in the ISI-WEB under Mat no. DGB-006-1
„Interoperatibility IEC104 HIPASE (e)“.
Term Definition
NTP Network Time Protocol - a possible time source in the HIPASE system
IOA Information Object Address. Identification of a HIPASE data point in IEC104 format
CASDU Common Application Service Data Unit. Identification of a station or function block in IEC104 format.
Part of the HIPASE system with clearly defined and delimited functionality. This can optionally be activated
Function block
or selected.
APDU Application Protocol Data Unit. General term for an IEC104 telegram.
Controlling station, Connector, e.g. SCADA system that controls the HIPASE device. Initiates
Central station
communication with substations. HIPASE 1 can only be used as a substation.
Controlled station, Listener, receives queries and commands and answers or executes them. A substation
Substation
can not initiate communication on its own.
104 network Independent network of central stations and substations. Is defined by the plant topology.
Event Log Save recording of messages that can be read out with the tool.
To use telegrams with a time stamp, the time synchronization of the HIPASE device and the central station by an
NTP server is required (for configuration in the HIPASE device, see Tool / HW Parameterization). Telegrams with a
time stamp are only accepted by the HIPASE device if the difference between the reception time on the HIPASE
device and the transmission time on the central station is less than 5 seconds. Otherwise, the telegrams are
rejected with a time stamp.
Active NTP server, which can be reached by the HIPASE device via Ethernet and in the same IPv4
address space
Entry of the NTP server address in HW parameterization in the HIPASE Engineering Tool
Hints
The absence of an NTP time synchronization of the HIPASE device can be detected in the central station
based on the set IV bit in the timestamps of the telegrams received by HIPASE.
The NTP server of a SCALA250 central station can be used as a temporary aid for HIPASE. Make sure
that the NTP service is not blocked by the firewall of the SCALA250 server.
Successful NTP time synchronization disables manual timing until a new project is loaded without a
configured NTP server, or 64 seconds can not be synchronized with the NTP server.
If a newly parameterized NTP server can not be reached according to its IP address, the IP address of the
device, the subnet mask of the device and, depending on the configuration of a gateway, the NTP service
in the HIPASE device is stopped. Thus, the HIPASE device no longer has a synchronized time.
The state of these data points can only be displayed in a table or in an image. These data points are visible in the
Project Explorer of the HIPASE engineering tool and cannot be assigned as FBD inputs.
Default
Name Data type Description
value
DpAnyConnectionFault bool false Total message "Connection fault" with one or more remote stations.
DpAllConnectionFailure bool false Total message "Connection fault" with all remote stations.
dependent
on
parameter Data point adopts the value of the parameter "Activate diagnostic
DpDiagMode bool
"Activate mode" as initialization value. For future application.
diagnostic
mode"
dependent
on
Data point adopts the value of the parameter "Activate diagnostics
parameter
DpDiagMonitor bool monitor" as initialization value. Can only be activated if diagnostic mode
"Activate
is active. For future application.
diagnostic
monitor"
For each defined remote station, these data points exist in the Project Explorer of the HIPASE engineering tool.
The state of these data points can only be displayed in a table or in an image. These data points cannot be
allocated as FBD inputs.
Default
Name Data type Description
value
DpStationConnectionState bool false Current, instantaneous connection status to the remote site
Further access is available for protection applications in the "Protection" ribbon, "Communication" ribbon group
under "IEC 60870-5-104".
Default
Parameter Valid value range Description
value
Check box ON /
Activate diagnose mode OFF Initialization value for the data point DpDiagMode. For future application.
OFF
Check box ON / Initialization value for the data point DpDiagMonitor. For future
Activate diagnose monitor OFF
OFF application.
After startup or project loading of the device, the HIPASE device waits
for the establishment of the connections through the parameterized
stations. If a station does not connect to the HIPASE device within the
Delay error signaling after set time, the station will report a link failure via the
0 .. 180 s 30 s DpStationConnectionFault Boolean data point.
protocol start (s)
Therefore, the value "Delay Error Signaling after Protocol Start" should
not be less than 30 seconds. This is the default value for parameter t0
(connection timeout) according to IEC 60870-5-104 Edition 2.0.
These settings must be present for each project with an IEC104 connection. A maximum of 8 remote stations are
possible at the same time.
Valid value
Parameter Default value Description
range
An adaptation of the following default values is usually only necessary for networks with very long response times
(for example, in the case of technically problematic transmission paths or very complex topologies) and must be
evaluated on site.
Valid range of
Parameter Default value Description
values
After receiving each payload data telegram, it waits until the timeout
T2 for further payload data telegrams according to the value of the
parameter APDU-W for the sending of an acknowledgment. The expiry
of Timeou tT2 triggers the immediate sending of an acknowledgment
Timeout T2 (s) 1 .. 255 s 10 s for the unacknowledged user data telegrams already received from the
HIPASE device to the remote station. The remote station and HIPASE
device should be parameterized to the same value. Required relations
of the timeout parameter values: Timeout T3> Timeout T1> Timeout
T2
Serves to detect a failed switch more quickly at the TCP level. With a
value of Keep-alive-idle time + Keep-alive timeout * Keep-alive retries
Checkbox
Keep-alive Off <value of Timeout T3, a failure of a network component and thus
On / Off
failure of the connection can be detected faster than with IEC104. See
RFC1122 chapter 4.2.3.6
Delay (in seconds) until after the last TCP telegram (received or sent)
Keep-alive-idle time (s) 0 .. 1800 s 15 s the first TCP keep-alive telegram is sent. By default disabled by value
= 0. Keep-alive timeout and keep-alive retries are ignored in this case.
In this field, the telegram transmissions for the send direction are defined and parameterized.
The spontaneousization of a data point value for the station bus transmission always takes place at the end of the
task cycle of the FBD in which the data point is formed.
If, due to the settings for threshold value, additive threshold value or interval, transmissions of a Float-type FBD
output are triggered at the same time, only one value transfer will be made.
The IEC104 protocol identifies source-oriented parameterization. That the specifications of the data source apply.
Accordingly, the parameterization of the transmission direction of the remote station must be announced.
Valid range of
Parameter Default value Description
values
As soon as the value time area of a Float type FAT output previously
assigned in the send direction exceeds the value for "Additive threshold
value" (in the following: AS), the value of the FBD output is transmitted.
The formation of the value time area begins with the transmission of the
last FBD output value. From this point in time, a new value is calculated
for each new calculation of the FBD output from the current value and
the last transmitted value and this is summed with the difference values
since the last transmission. This means that the task cycle time in which
the FBD output is calculated must be included for the formation of this
0 .. Float-Max parameter.
Additive Threshold 0
(0: deactivated)
Purposes:
To transmit small value changes, fewer telegrams are
required than when using the "Threshold" parameter. For this,
the value of the parameter AS must be a multiple of the value
of the parameter "Threshold".
Prevention of transmission of superimposed interference
signals. Formula: Minimum value AS> Amplitude of the
interference signal * Period of the interference signal / task
cycle time
When the set interval has elapsed, the FBD output previously assigned
in the send direction is transmitted and the interval is restarted.
Interval [s] 0 .. 3600 s 5
Any transmission due to a threshold overrun restarts the interval.
The input value 0 deactivates this function.
Allows the preparation of telegrams for later use. Setting this parameter
Active Yes / No No
enables the transmission of the underlying data point.
In order to load the station bus as little as possible, the setting values for threshold value, additive threshold value
and interval should always be as large as possible. If the resulting transmission accuracy is insufficient, the setting
value must be refined in consultation with the remote stations according to the parameter description.
Finally, the station bus load resulting from the setting values must always be checked!
With a threshold value of 3 set, for example, a new telegram is only issued when e.g. the transformer voltage has
changed from 100 to 103 V (or from 100 to 97 V) slower than the task cycle time.
Example 1: Task cycle time = 5 ms. Nominal secondary voltage = 100 V. Threshold value = 3. If, in the course of a
Threshold switch-off process, the voltage is linearly reduced to 0 within 500 ms, 33 telegrams are sent.
Example 2: Task cycle time = 5 ms. Nominal secondary voltage = 100 V. Threshold = 1 100 telegrams
Recommendation: 1 .. 3% of the nominal value
A specification for 'Additive Threshold' requires a thorough understanding of the parameter description.
ATTENTION: Incorrect parameterization always causes an overload of the station bus interface up to the failure of
all connections!
Additive threshold Recommendation: 150% of the nominal value for values that are formed at a distance of 40 .. 60 ms.
Analogously: 300% of the nominal value for values that are formed at a distance of 20 .. 30 ms or
75% of the nominal value for values that are formed at a distance of 80 .. 120 ms, etc.
Interval A telegram is sent cyclically in the set interval if the value has changed only below the set threshold value.
Transformer frequency 0.1 Hz 0 5s Recommended threshold depending on voltage grid stability / topology
Transformer active,
0.1 × nominal
reactive and apparent 0 30 s
value
power
Generator active,
0.1 × nominal
reactive and apparent 0 30 s
value
power
Temperature 3 0 30 s
0.1 × nominal
Setpoints 0 30 s
value
Transformer frequency 0.1 Hz 0 5s Recommended threshold depending on voltage grid stability / topology
Transformer active,
0.1 × nominal
reactive and apparent 0 14 s
value
power
Generator active, 0.1 × nominal value in case these variables are not used for control
0.1 × nominal purposes.
reactive and apparent 0 14 s
value
power 0.02 × nominal value for control purposes
Temperature 3 0 14 s
0.01 ×
Setpoints nominal 0 14 s
value
In this field, the telegram transmissions for the receive direction are defined and parameterized.
A received data point value is always taken over during the next run of the FBD task in which the data point is
used.
A received command telegram always sets the associated data point (data type: Bool) to ON for one task cycle.
A received setpoint telegram sets the associated data point (data type: Float) to a value that can only be changed
by another setpoint telegram.
The IEC104 protocol identifies source-oriented parameterization. That the specifications of the data source apply.
Accordingly, the settings of the remote station must be known for a parameterization of the receive direction.
Valid range of
Parameter Default value Description
values
Allows the preparation of telegrams for later use. Setting this parameter
Active Yes / No No
enables the transmission of the underlying data point.
max. distance
HW Layer Speed to remote Explanation
station
Interval of
Time source HW Layer Accuracy
synchronization
If there is no connection or faulty connection to a remote station despite the configuration being carried out, the
following causes may exist:
Not all required ports are open in the firewall of an affected managed switch for communication with a
HIPASE device. The following ports are required:
o Port 4445 (TCP) for communication between HIPASE device and HIPASE Engineering Tool /
remote touch panel
o Port 45454 (UDP) for broadcast to find HIPASE devices on the network
o Port 102 (TCP) for IEC 61850 communication unencrypted (not yet available)
o Port 3782 (TCP) encrypted for IEC 61850 communication (not yet available)
Error messages are a side effect of the fact that the IEC104 functionality is terminated (invalid parameterization).
E_DataSetVerify IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because validation of the records configuration files failed.
E_DataSetWrite IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because storage of configuration files has failed.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address of the gateway is the
E_GatewayIpBroadcast
broadcast address '255.255.255.255'.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address of the gateway
E_GatewayIpInvAddr
'{arg(IpAddress)}' is not a valid address.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_GatewayIpInvChar
gateway contains an invalid character.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address of the gateway is the
E_GatewayIpLocalHost
inadmissible address of the local host.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg (IpAddress)}' of
E_GatewayIpMulticast
the gateway is a multicast address.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_GatewayIpNotSubnet
gateway is not on the subnet.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg (IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}' of
E_GatewayIpService
the gateway is the same as the address of the service.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}' of
E_GatewayIpSubnetBroadcast
the gateway is the same as the highest address of the subnet.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_GatewayIpSubnetId
gateway is identically the lowest address of the subnet.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_GatewayIpTooLong
gateway is too long.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_GatewayIpUnknownError
gateway contains an undefined error.
E_InvalidDataFile The file with the data point list for the IEC 60870-5-104 service is invalid in the device.
E_InvalidParaFile The file with the parameters for the IEC 60870-5-104 service is invalid in the device.
E_InvDeviceAddr IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because of an invalid IP address of the device.
E_InvDeviceGateway IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because of an invalid address of the device's default gateway.
E_InvDeviceMask IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because of an invalid subnet mask on the device.
E_InvPrefixLength IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because value of subnet prefix length is not in range 0 to 128.
E_NoActiveStation IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because there is no active station.
E_NotEnoughMem IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because of too little free memory.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address of the service is the
E_ServiceIpBroadcast
broadcast address '255.255.255.255'.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address of the service has
E_ServiceIpDefault
the invalid default value '{arg (IpAddress)}'.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_ServiceIpInvAddr
service is not a valid address.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_ServiceIpInvChar
service contains an invalid character.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address of the service is the
E_ServiceIpLocalHost
invalid address of the local host.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}' of
E_ServiceIpMulticast
the service is a multicast address.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address of the service is not
E_ServiceIpNone
set.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}' of
E_ServiceIpSubnetBroadcast
the service is the same as the highest address of the subnet.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}' of
E_ServiceIpSubnetId
the service is identically the lowest address of the subnet.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_ServiceIpTooLong
service is too long.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because the IP{arg(IPv6)} '{arg(IpAddress)}' address of the
E_ServiceIpUnknownError
service contains an undefined error.
Connection to IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} failed due to an internal error in the
E_StationConnectSc
device.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because subnet mask has the invalid value
E_SubnetMaskAllOnes
'255.255.255.255'.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because subnet mask '{arg(SubnetMask)}' is not a valid
E_SubnetMaskInvAddr
mask.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because subnet mask '{arg(SubnetMask)}' is invalid
E_SubnetMaskInvalid
because of 0 bits (s) within the 1-bit series.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because subnet mask '{arg(SubnetMask)}' contains an
E_SubnetMaskInvChar
invalid character.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because the first byte of subnet mask
E_SubnetMaskLargeNet
'{arg(SubnetMask)}' is not 255.
E_SubnetMaskNone IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because subnet mask is not set.
E_SubnetMaskTooLong IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot start because subnet mask '{arg(SubnetMask)}' is too long.
E_SubnetMaskUnknownError IEC 60870-5-104 Service cannot be started because subnet mask '{arg(SubnetMask)}' contains an
undefined error.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service stopped the communication because there were only invalid updates of
E_TooManyInvalid records from the application process unit within the last 5 seconds. The reason could be a hardware
defect or an incompatibility of the firmwares.
CASDU of the device has an invalid value, because it is not in the range 1 to 65534. Use the default
W_DeviceInvCASDU
values 254 for CASDU1 and 255 for CASDU2, resulting in 65534 for the CASDU.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' ignored, because the data point '{arg(OtherDataPoint)}' also IOA1 =
W_DpDoubleAddr
{arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)}, IOA3 = {arg(AddrValue3)} and the same CASDU has.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpDuplicate
{arg(AddrValue3)} is ignored because the same data point already exists in the data point list.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service detected a problem with {arg(DataPointCount)} data points. The data
W_DpFailMulti
punctuation list should be examined for invalid data points.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service detected a problem with 1 data point. The data punctuation list should be
W_DpFailOne
examined for invalid data points.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service received a finite value after a non-finite value for floating-point data point
W_DpFloatFinite
'{arg(DataPoint)}'.
W_DpFloatNotFinite IEC 60870-5-104 Service received a non-finite value for floating-point data point '{arg(DataPoint)}'.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)}, and IOA3 =
W_DpFupName
{arg(AddrValue3)} ignored because the name of the function plan could not be determined.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' ignores, since IOA {arg(OctetNumber)} has the value
W_DpInvAddr
{arg(AddrValue1)}, which is outside the range 0 to 255.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' ignored because an invalid value for CASDU is configured. (Both
W_DpInvCasdu
CASDU1 and CASDU2 must be <256, but they must not both be 0 or both.)
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpInvName
{arg(AddrValue3)} ignored because the name of the data point could not be determined.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' ignored because no or an invalid value for IOA {arg(OctetNumber)} is
W_DpNoAddr
configured.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpNoValidStation
{arg(AddrValue3)} ignored because there is no valid link to a station.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpReadOnly
{arg(AddrValue3)} is ignored because the data point can not be an input.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpTaskName
{arg(AddrValue3)} ignored because the name of the task could not be determined.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpTooMany
{arg(AddrValue3)} ignored because maximum number of data points was exceeded.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpUnknownDir
{arg(AddrValue3)} ignored due to unknown direction type. Only IN and OUT are supported.
Data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' with IOA1 = {arg(AddrValue1)}, IOA2 = {arg(AddrValue2)} and IOA3 =
W_DpUnknownType
{arg(AddrValue3)} ignored because the type of data point is unknown or not supported.
Gateway of the IEC 60870-5-104 service has an IP address '{arg(IpAddress)}' with at least one
W_GatewayIpZeros leading zero. A value with a leading zero could be interpreted octally instead of decimal. It would be
better to configure the address as '{arg(OtherAddr)}'.
W_InvFaultTimeout Parameter '{arg(ParaName)}' has an invalid value. Use default {arg(DefaultValue)} seconds.
Parameter k of the IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} has an invalid value. Use default
W_InvParVal_k
12 APDUs.
Parameter w of the IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} has an invalid value. Use value
W_InvParVal_w
{arg(DefaultValue)} APDUs.
Timeout t0 of the IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} has an invalid value. Use default 30
W_InvScTimeout_t0
seconds.
Time limit t1 of the IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} has an invalid value. Use default
W_InvScTimeout_t1
15 seconds.
Timeout t2 of the IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} has an invalid value. Use default 10
W_InvScTimeout_t2
seconds.
Time limit t3 of the IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} has an invalid value. Use default
W_InvScTimeout_t3
20 seconds.
IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} disabled because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address is the
W_ScIpBroadcast
broadcast address '255.255.255.255'.
IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} disabled because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address has the
W_ScIpDefault
invalid default value '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} disabled because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address is the
W_ScIpLocalHost
inadmissible address of the local host.
IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} disabled because the IP{arg(IPv6)} address is not
W_ScIpNone
set.
IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationNumber)} has an IP address '{arg(IpAddress)}' with at least one
W_ScIpZeros leading zero. A value with a leading zero could be interpreted octally instead of decimal. It would be
better to configure the address as '{arg(OtherAddr)}'.
W_ServiceInvRedundancy The set redundancy mode is not supported or the value is invalid. Therefore, the IEC 60870-5-104
IEC 60870-5-104 service has an IP address '{arg(IpAddress)}' with at least one leading zero. A value
W_ServiceIpZeros with a leading zero could be interpreted octally instead of decimal. It would be better to configure the
address as '{arg(OtherAddr)}'.
Special IEC 60870-5-104 network settings are not yet supported and are therefore ignored. Instead,
W_SpecialNetSupport
the network settings of the device are used.
Subnet mask of the IEC 60870-5-104 service is '{arg(SubnetMask)}' with at least one leading zero. A
W_SubnetMaskZeros value with a leading zero could be interpreted octally instead of decimal. It would be better to
configure the subnet mask as '{arg(OtherMask)}'.
Type of connection signaling from IEC 60870-5-104 Station {arg(StationNumber)} is unknown. Use
W_UnknownSignalingType
default value '{arg(MessageFail)}'.
The occurrence of diagnostic messages does not result in a functional restriction of the IEC104.
Length of the received packet from connection {arg(ConnectionName)} to the IEC 60870-5-104
D_FrameLengthRc
station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}' exceeds the buffer size.
Length of the received packet from IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)}
D_FrameLengthSc
address '{arg(IpAddress)}' exceeds the buffer size.
Invalid or unsupported short code received from connection {arg(ConnectionName)} to IEC 60870-5-
D_IllegalFunctionRc
104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Unsupported or invalid function code received from IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)}
D_IllegalFunctionSc
with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
First byte packet not equal to 0x68 received from connection {arg(ConnectionName)} to IEC 60870-
D_InvalidStartRc
5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
First byte non-0x68 packet received from IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with
D_InvalidStartSc
IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Unknown acknowledgment sequence number detected in the received APDU from connection
D_LinkSequenceRc {arg(ConnectionName)} to IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address
'{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Unknown acknowledgment sequence number detected in the received APDU from IEC 60870-5-104
D_LinkSequenceSc
station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Receipt acknowledgment of I format APDU not received from IEC 60870-5-104 station
D_NoAcknowledgeSc
{arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Confirmation of U format APDU not received from connection {arg(ConnectionName)} to IEC 60870-
D_NoConfirmRc
5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Confirmation of U format APDU not received from IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with
D_NoConfirmSc
IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Sending error reported from physical channel of connection {arg(ConnectionName)} to IEC 60870-5-
D_PhysicalTransmitRc
104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Sending error reported from physical channel to IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with
D_PhysicalTransmitSc
IP{arg(IPv6)} address '{arg(IpAddress)}'.
STARTDT received from IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address
D_ReceivedStartDTSc
'{arg(IpAddress)}'.
STOPDT received from IEC 60870-5-104 station {arg(StationName)} with IP{arg(IPv6)} address
D_ReceivedStopDTSc
'{arg(IpAddress)}'.
Information messages inform about the status of the IEC 60870-5-104 service.
I_TerminateProject IEC 60870-5-104 Service stops because of a serious error in the project configuration data.
IEC 60870-5-104 Service terminated due to serious error during startup procedure. Error code:
I_TerminateStart
{arg(ErrorCode)}
IEC 60870-5-104 Service discovered 10 changes between a finite value and a non-finite value for
I_TooManyNotFinite floating-point data point '{arg(DataPoint)}' within 6 hours, thus stopping further recording of this
problem until the 6-hour value is stable or not finite.
Status messages provide information on the status of the "connection faults" stored persistently in the event log,
see the "connection signaling" parameter in the station definition parameter list.
32.26. Validity
Document valid for software license: Mat. No. SGB-051--, Product state: 00
MODBUS works after the server – client principle. The data exchange takes place by writing or reading from
previously defined and known addresses in a memory area.
The MODBUS server function sets a separate memory area of the device to be available for reading or modifying.
One or more configured MODBUS clients can connect to the MODBUS server and read data in bits or data words
(16 bits) cyclically from predetermined addresses from the memory area of the MODBUS server using TCP/IP on
port 502.
An automatic transmission of data from server to client in case of changes is normally not provided in the MODBUS
protocol. Each client must repeatedly request by telegram the required data from the server.
The MODBUS protocol can be used in parallel to the other HIPASE communication protocols (eg. IEC 60870-5-
104 and IEC 61850).
Version-compatible and activated software license in the HIPASE device (material number SGB-052--)
Ethernet connection between HIPASE device and central station in the same IPv4 address space
is a data transfer from the MODBUS TCP server to a MODBUS TCP client when requested by the client. From the
perspective of the HIPASE device with an implemented MODBUS TCP server function, this is a read access of the
client to the data provided by the HIPASE device. Addresses from which data can only be read are designated as
output addresses.
33.4. Access modes and acces control for the MODBUS TCP server
Only configured clients with a known static IP address can connect to the MODBUS TCP server. The MODBUS
TCP server will refuse to establish a connection, and thus access to the virtual memory map, to clients with non-
configured and therefore unknown IP addresses.
Each client may request all data provided in send and receive direction according to configuration. There is no
restriction to a certain data area in the virtual memory map implemented for each client. By default, all clients have
read-only access.
Each client with write access according to configuration can write to all data addresses in the receive direction.
There is no restriction to a certain data area in the virtual memory map implemented for each client.
An authentication mechanism to verify the identity of clients with configured IP address is not implemented.
In HIPASE, the input of a function block diagram has to be set by a client to change its value.
The value of a function block diagram output cannot be changed by a client. The current value of a function block
diagram output can only be read by a MODBUS TCP client.
Therefore, we arrive at the following definition of terms for the HIPASE system:
A boolean function block diagram (FUP) output is assigned to a MODBUS TCP output bit address, whose
current value can be read by a MODBUS client with the functions to read discrete inputs.
The address range of the HIPASE device provided to put the data to send to MODBUS TCP clients is called
MODBUS output addresses.
The address range of the HIPASE device provided for the data received from MODBUS TCP clients is called
MODBUS input addresses.
A Boolean function block diagram (FUP) input is assigned to a MODBUS TCP input bit address, whose current
value can be read or changed by a MODBUS TCP client with the functions of Coils to read/write
The MODBUS TCP protocol distinguishes the functions (= telegram formats) using the function code byte in the
telegram header. Following telegram formats are defined by the function code (abbreviated FC):
Not used and therefore not Read Exception Status (Serial Line
FC 07 (hex. 07)
supported only)
Not used and therefore not Get Comm Event Counter (Serial Line
FC 11 (hex. 0B)
supported only)
Not used and therefore not Get Comm Event Log (Serial Line only)
FC 12 (hex. 0C)
supported
Not used and therefore not Report Slave ID (Serial Line only)
FC 17 (hex. 11)
supported
Not supported
FC 21 (hex. 15) Write File Record
Not supported
FC 22 (hex. 16) Mask Write Register
Not supported
FC 23 (hex. 17) Read/Write Multiple Registers
Not supported
FC 24 (hex. 18) Read FIFO Queue
Not supported
FC 43 (hex. 2B) Encapsulated Interface Transport
The MODBUS TCP server function of the HIPASE device supports following MODBUS TCP data formats:
Number of
MODBUS
HIPASE Bit- necessary Assigned register
TCP data Explanation
data type width register area
format
addresses
Bit positions of the FUP inputs and outputs of data type float in the register area of the MODBUS TCP
server
x SIGN e 7
2 e26 e25 e24 e23 e22 e21 e20 m222 m221 m220 m219 m218 m217 m216
x+1 m 15
2 m214 m213 m212 m211 m211 m290 m280 m270 m260 m250 m240 m230 m220 m210 m200
A FUP output of type float has been assigned to the register address hex. 1004.
Currently this FUP output has a value of 3,141592654 ≡ hex. 40490FDB (value of π).
The FUP output is read by a client using the Read Input Registers (FC 4).
According to the MODBUS TCP protocol a register address always contains 16 Bit. Up to 16 FUP inputs and
outputs of Boolean type can be handed over to a register address. For the transfer of FUP inputs and outputsof
integer, unsigned integer, float or bitmask data type 2 register addresses are required.
The MODBUS TCP client can access the Bit area using Bit addressing (i. e. FC 01) and also using register
addressing (i. e. FC 03).
The MODBUS TCP server function is performed only if this feature is enabled according to the configuration.
At least one active MODBUS TCP client with a known IP address must be defined. If there is no configured
MODBUS TCP client accessible when the protocol is active, the MODBUS TCP server will report it with an error
message in the diagnostic log and promptly terminate itself afterwards.
During the start of the MODBUS TCP server all the data of the MODBUS TCP input addresses and of the
MODBUS TCP output addresses is initialized with "0", regardless of type.
The MODBUS TCP server allows client connections to the HIPASE device only during “Test” or “Normal” operation
modes.
If after power up the HIPASE device does not change to the “Test” or “Normal” operation mode, but remains in the
“Loading” mode, the MODBUS TCP server starts and initializes, but it does not allow connections to clients.
During “Load” mode or “Fault” condition, the MODBUS TCP server stays in a waiting mode without communication
to the clients until a change of operation mode (“Test” or “Normal” operation) is signaled and the data in the
MODBUS TCP output addresses is valid again.
If during operation the MODBUS TCP server receives the signal "Processing failure" (fault condition), all active
connections to the clients will be terminated. The MODBUS TCP server will keep on running and wait for the signal
to resume processing (signal for “Test” or “Normal” operation). The last received values of the input addresses are
retained in the memory map.
Default
Name Data type Description
value
DpAnyConnectionFault bool false Total message "Connection fault" with one or more remote stations.
DpAllConnectionFailure bool false Total message "Connection fault" with all remote stations.
depending
on
Data point adopts the value of the parameter "Activate diagnostic
parameter
DpDiagMode bool mode" as initialization value. Can only be controlled by forcing in test
"Activate
mode.
diagnostic
mode"
depending
on
Data point adopts the value of the parameter "Activate diagnostics
parameter
DpDiagMonitor bool monitor" as initialization value. Can only be activated if diagnostic mode
"Activate
is active. Can only be controlled by forcing in test mode.
diagnostic
monitor"
For each defined remote station, these data points exist in the Project Explorer of the HIPASE engineering tool.
The state of these data points can only be displayed in a table or in an image. These data points can not be
allocated as FBD inputs.
Default
Name Data type Description
value
DpStationConnectionState bool false Current, instantaneous connection status to the remote site
The following parameters are offered in the "Configuration" ribbon, "Communication" ribbon group under "Modbus
TCP".
Default
Parameter Valid value range Explanation
value
Activate diagnostic mode Checkbox ON / OFF OFF Initialization value for the data point DpDiagMode.
Enable diagnostic monitor Checkbox ON / OFF OFF Initialization value for the data point DpDiagMonitor.
After the device has booted, the HIPASE device attempts to establish
Delay error signaling after the parameterized connections. If this is not successful within the set
0 .. 180 s 5s
protocol start (s) time, these are reported as failed via the Boolean data point
DpStationConnectionFault of the remote station.
These settings must be specified for each project with a MODBUS TCP connection. A maximum of 8 remote
stations are possible at the same time.
Valid value
Parameter Default value Explanation
range
Name of the Modbus TCP client. Can be freely assigned, appears in the
Modbus Station
Name - project explorer under "Modbus TCP" and in the parameterization of the
#
MODBUS TCP telegrams under "stations".
Within this time, the Modbus TCP client must have received an arbitrary
Client Timeout 0 .. 1800 s 20 telegram. Otherwise, this connection will be reported as being disturbed
according to the setting under "Connection signaling".
An adaptation of the following default values is usually only necessary for networks with very long response times
(for example, in the case of technically problematic transmission paths or very complex topologies) and must be
evaluated on site.
Valid value
Parameter Default value Explanation
range
None,
Diagnose,
connection signaling None Signaling the connection status:
Fault,
Fail
Checkbox
Keep-alive On Serves to detect a failed switch more quickly at the TCP level.
On / Off
Delay (in seconds) until after the last TCP telegram (received or sent)
Keep-alive-idle time (s) 0 .. 1800 s 3s the first TCP keep alive telegram is sent. By default disabled by value
= 0. Keep-alive timeout and keep-alive retries are ignored in this case.
In this field, the telegram transmissions for the send direction are defined and parameterized.
The spontaneousization of a data point value for the station bus transmission always takes place at the end of the
task cycle of the FUP in which the data point is formed.
If, due to the settings for threshold value, additive threshold value or interval, transmissions of a Float-type FBD
output are triggered at the same time, only one value transfer will be made.
The MODBUS TCP protocol identifies a source-oriented parameterization. That the specifications of the data
source apply. Accordingly, the parameterization of the transmission direction of the remote station must be
announced.
Valid value
Parameter Default value Explanation
range
The data type of the allocated data point defined in the function diagram
of the HIPASE device is displayed. Depending on the data type, the
Data type - -
Modbus TCP client must access the data type with the correct Modbus
function code. See chapter: 32.17 MODBUS function codes, overview
The address specification depends on the data type of the data point to
Address 0 .. 32767 0
be sent. See chap .: 32.16 MODBUS function codes, overview
Drop down list of There are no restrictions for clients. Each data point is always made
Stations All
all valid stations available to all clients.
As soon as the value time area of a Float type FAT output previously
assigned in the send direction exceeds the value for "Additive threshold
value" (in the following: AS), the value of the FBD output is transmitted.
0 .. Float-Max The formation of the value time area begins with the transmission of the
Additive threshold 0 last FBD output value. From this point in time, a new value is calculated
(0: de-activated)
for each new calculation of the FBD output from the current value and
the last transmitted value and this is summed with the difference values
since the last transmission. This means that the task cycle time in which
the FBD output is calculated must be included for the formation of this
When the set interval has elapsed, the FBD output previously assigned
in the send direction is transmitted and the interval is restarted.
Interval [s] 0 .. 3600 s 5
Any transmission due to a threshold overrun restarts the interval.
The input value 0 deactivates this function.
Allows the preparation of telegrams for later use. Setting this parameter
Active Yes / No No
enables the transmission of the underlying data point.
In order to load the station bus as little as possible, the setting values for threshold value, additive threshold value
and interval should always be as large as possible. If the resulting transmission accuracy is insufficient, the setting
value must be refined in consultation with the remote stations according to the parameter description.
Finally, the station bus load resulting from the setting values must always be checked!
With a threshold of 3 set, for example, a new telegram is only issued when e.g. the transformer voltage has
changed from 100 to 103 V (or from 100 to 97 V) slower than the task cycle time.
Example 1: Task cycle time = 5 ms. Nominal secondary voltage = 100 V. Threshold value = 3. If, in the course of a
Threshold switch-off process, the voltage is linearly reduced to 0 within 500 ms, 33 telegrams are sent.
Example 2: Task cycle time = 5 ms. Nominal secondary voltage = 100 V. Threshold = 1 100 telegrams
Recommendation: 1 .. 3% of the nominal value
A specification for 'Additive Threshold' requires a thorough understanding of the parameter description.
ATTENTION: A faulty parameterization always causes an overload of the station bus interface up to the failure of
all connections!
Additive threshold Recommendation: 150% of the nominal value for values that are formed at a distance of 40 .. 60 ms.
Analogously: 300% of the nominal value for values that are formed at a distance of 20 .. 30 ms or
75% of the nominal value for values that are formed at a distance of 80 .. 120 ms, etc.
Interval A telegram is sent cyclically in the set interval if the value has changed only below the set threshold value.
In the following table no recommendation for an additive threshold value is given, as these specifications must
always be adapted to the actual application and a misadjustment can lead to overloading of the station bus.
Variable to be Additive
Threshold Interval Explanation
transferred threshold
Transformer frequency 0.1 Hz 0 5s Recommended threshold depending on voltage grid stability / topology
Transformer- Active,
0.1 × nominal
reactive and apparent 0 30 s
value
power
Generator- Active,
0.1 × nominal
reactive and apparent 0 30 s
value
power
Temperature 3 0 30 s
Setpoints of a control
0.1 × nominal
transmitted as a 0 30 s
value
measured value
In der folgenden Tabelle werden die Intervalle so eingeteilt, dass seltener vorkommende Übertragungen nicht
zeitlich mit den häufiger vorkommenden Übertragungen kombiniert werden: 14 s / 5 s
Transformer frequency 0.1 Hz 0 5s Recommended threshold depending on voltage grid stability / topology
Transformer- Active,
0.1 × nominal
reactive and apparent 0 14 s
value
power
Generator- Active, 0.1 × nominal value in case these variables are not used for control
0.1 × nominal purposes.
reactive and apparent 0 14 s
value
power 0.02 × nominal value for control purposes
Temperature 3 0 14 s
0.01 ×
Setpoints nominal 0 14 s
value
In this field, the telegram transmissions for the receive direction are defined and parameterized.
A received data point value is always taken over during the next run of the FUP task in which the data point is
used.
A received command telegram always sets the associated data point (data type: Bool) to ON for one task cycle.
A received setpoint telegram sets the associated data point (data type: Float) to a value that can only be changed
by another setpoint telegram.
The MODBUS TCP protocol identifies a source-oriented parameterization. That the specifications of the data
source apply. Accordingly, the settings of the remote station must be known for a parameterization of the receive
direction.
Valid value
Parameter Default value Explanation
range
The data type of the allocated data point defined in the function diagram
of the HIPASE device is displayed. Depending on the data type, the
Data type o - Modbus TCP client must access the data type with the correct Modbus
TCP function code. See chapter: 33.17 MODBUS function codes,
overview
The address specification depends on the data type of the data point to
Address 32768 .. 65535 0
be sent. See chap .: 32.16 MODBUS function codes, overview
Drop-Down list
There are no restrictions for clients. Each client can write to every data
Stations of all valid All
point.
stations
Allows the preparation of telegrams for later use. Setting this parameter
Active Yes / No No
enables the transmission of the underlying data point.
Sending or receiving data via MODBUS TCP protocol is done by configuring inputs and outputs of the function
block diagram and activation of the MODBUS TCP protocol in the HIPASE engineering tool.
The MODBUS TCP function code necessary for the transmission is automatically set based on the data type (i.e.
“float”) and the type of configuration (FUP input or output). The PDU addresses in the MODBUS TCP memory map
will be automatically created and documented by HIPASE engineering tool.
Error handling
Exception Code 01 Is sent when there is not a single bit in the bit receiving area according to configuration.
Exception Code 02 Is sent when there is not a single bit in the bit receiving area according to configuration.
Error handling
Exception Code 01 Is sent when there is not a single bit in the bit sending area according to configuration.
The value of a single or several, Boolean or analog FUP inputs can be read by a client.
Error handling
Is sent when there is not a single register in the bit receiving area and the register receiving area
Exception Code 01
according to configuration.
The value of a single or several, Boolean or analog FUP outputs can be read by a client.
Bool 0 .. 2047
FC04 Read Input Registers
Integer,Unsigned Integer, Float,
4096 .. 32767
BitMask
Error handling
Is sent when there is not a single readable register in the bit sending area and the register sending
Exception Code 01
area according to configuration.
Error handling
Is sent if there is no modifiable bit in the bit receiving area according to configuration, or if the client
Exception Code 01
has no „Write“ access
Exception Code 02 Is sent according to specification if the address in the telegram references a non-configured bit.
Exception Code 03 Is sent according to specification if the value does not equal 0x0000 or 0xFF00.
The value of one or more Boolean FUP inputs can be written by a client.
Error handling
Is sent if there is no modifiable register in the bit receiving area or in the register receiving area
Exception Code 01
according to configuration, or if the client has no „Write“ access
Is sent according to specification if the address in the telegram references a register which does not
Exception Code 02
contain a configured bit in the bit receiving area .
Exception Code 03 Does not exist for this function code, since n ovale can be lower than 0 ot higher than 0xFFFF.
Is sent if a register in the register receiving area is referenced, where the register is only part of a
Exception Code 04
value. The thus not fully received value cannot be processed.
33.24. FC 08 Diagnostics
In the HIPASE system the test function is implemented with sub-function code 00 (Return Query Data). This test
function is a response to the FC 08 telegram from the client and can be used as a diagnostic function to test a
client's connection to the MODBUS.
In practice, FC 06 or FC 16 are mostly used because of their easy handling. Nevertheless, FC 15 is made available
for this purpose.
Error handling
Is sent if there is no modifiable bit in the bit receiving area according to configuration, or if the client
Exception Code 01
has no „Write“ access
Is sent according to specification if the number of bits equals 0x0000 or is higher than 0x07B0
Exception Code 03
(decimal 1968), or if the number of bytes does not correspond to (number of bits + 7) / 8. .
For the MODBUS client to be able to write an analog FUP input, an FC 16 telegram must always contain LOW and
HIGH register values of a FUP input.
Error handling
Is sent if there is no modifiable register in the bit receiving area or in the register receiving area
Exception Code 01
according to configuration, or if the client has no „Write“ access
Exception Code 04 Is sent if the command wouldn’t fully update a value with a width of more than 16 bits
Below the touch panel are 4 LEDs On the CP-300 there are 4 LEDs (V1 .. V4) between the interface connectors
X5 and X6 by which many states are displayed quickly and clearly.
V1 .. V4 by which many states are displayed quickly and The accept button S1is placed directly above them.
clearly.
The four icons on the front panel below the touch panel are also viewed bottom right in the online connected
HIPASE engineering, which light up in the appropriate color in the active state, otherwise appear in gray color:
NOTE: Deliveries to early 2016 had the following physical appearance with the same functionality as today:
The two LEDs V1 and V2 are responsible for displaying the device status.
Position on device front below touch panel 1. LED from the left 2. LED from the left
The two LEDs V3 and V4 are responsible for displaying the process status.
ALARM - V3 TRIP - V4
LEDs for process status
(until early 2016 "SAFETY-Mode")
Position on device front below touch panel 3. LED from the left 4. LED from the left
Symbol on device front below touch panel Shield (until early 2016: anticlockwise arrow) Triangle (until early 2016: Shield)
Slow flashing Device ready, but no project yet loaded - "loading status"
Steady light Device booting or Device "Fatal Error". For more information, see chapter Error processing.
Terminal sided on CP-300 board the 4 LEDs V1 .. V4 and a small accept button S1 are located.
On touch display of the touch panel a corresponding soft key can be actuated during operation of HIPASE device.
Meaning
Function Acknowledging latched ALARM LED, is a confirmation of the entire alarm list.
Error messages are made available in various forms for further utilization:
LEDs on TP-9xx
Binary, optical indication See Chapter LED Indicators and Accept Button
LEDs on CP-300
Any assignable relay contacts on DX-010, DO-010 See chap. 15.4. Digital outputs
Self-test on PowerUp
LED
Type of error detected Digital output “device error”
Name Color Behaviour
RAM
EEPROM Write
LED Test
Interface test
(Serial interface)
RAM
EEPROM Write
To be continued
To be continued
Formation of machine values (voltage, current actual value, space vector, ...)
For this functionality the following modules are required in HIPASE device:
3. Activating the software licenses SGE-001 Automatic Voltage Regulator and optional SGE-003 diode failure detection
Completed project information with preset "Excitation" or "Excitaiton with Protection" in the register “Project”, ribbon group " Application ",
4.
menu "Project Information", input filed “Application”
Assigning of function block diagrams and of POUs to appropriate tasks with cycle time in register “Project”, "Configuration" Ribbon Group
5.
"Application" menu "Task Assignment".
7. POU “EST“ Calculated Machine values and parameters Transformer Board TR-310
8 POU “GateControlOut” Signal inputs of gate pulse generation for Application Board Excitation AB-310
10. POU “GateControlSet” Control inputs of gate pulse generation for Application Board Excitation AB-310
Control inputs, parameters and signal outputs of Application Board Excitation AB-310 +
11. POU “BridgeSupervision”
thyristor failure monitoring for Application Module AM-010
In HIPASE engineering tool, the most important parameters for configuring an excitation were summarized in
This input area is only available after preset "excitation" or " excitation with protection" in the register "Project"
Ribbon group "General", the menu "Project Information" input field "application" and after successful HW assembly.
These settings are selectable after licensing the software license SGE-001 EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator.
From the electrical measurement signals applied to the converter module TR-310, the vectors for the generator
voltage and the generator current are formed by means of space vector transformation (dq0) in order to calculate
all necessary signals for the application excitation.
The following circuit diagrams show all possible variants of circuit variants of the voltage and current transformer
inputs for the measurement value formation of the parameters of the synchronous machine for generator voltage,
mains voltage, generator current, cross compensation and the quantities derived therefrom.
The selected measuring method is selected in the "Excitation" ribbon group under "Settings" in the HIPASE
Engineering Tool and requires an already placed "TR-310" transducer assembly under "HW placement":
1. Selection of the type of synchronous machine. For "1-phase machine" only one measuring method is
possible and therefore no further selection is necessary. For "3-phase machine" several circuit variants
are available.
2. Under "Measuring method" the suitable circuit variant is selected for "3-phase machine". The following
circuit diagrams show the respective system topology of the voltage and current hikes as well as the
corresponding fields for the routings and the possible connections to the TR-310 transformer board.
3. Determination of the Routing: The selection fields "Generator current L ...", "Generator voltage L ..." and
"Cross-current L2, Machine ..." are assigned in the circuit diagrams to certain phases for the voltage and
current measurement.
These selection fields in the HIPASE Engineering Tool can be used to specify the voltage or current
transformer input of the HIPASE device via which the voltage or current of the respective phase is to be
measured.
In the example: is e.g. the phase current of the phase L1 is measured via the current input of the
transformer board TR-310 in the housing slot "A", on the terminal block X1 via the input CT-01. Whether
the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input is to be used is defined in the "Configuration" ribbon group
under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal".
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Measuring method: -
Under "Generator current L1", "Generator voltage L1 / L1-L2" and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current
and voltage converter inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system
have been connected must be announced.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung TR310
CT-08 X1/08A 1A
A / X2
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
CT-10 X1/10A 1A
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-11 X1/11A 1A
CT-11 X1/11B 5A
CT-11 X1/11C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Under "Generator current L ...", "Generator voltage L ..." and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current and
voltage converter inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system have
been connected must be announced.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung
TR310
A / X2 CT-08 X1/08A 1A
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
Phase
„Generatorspannung e L2 / L2-L3" CT-10 X1/10A 1A
Neutral
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Under "Generator current L2", "Generator voltage L ..." and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current and
voltage converter inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system have
been connected must be made known.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung
TR310
A / X2 CT-08 X1/08A 1A
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
Phase
„Generatorspannung e L2 / L2-L3" CT-10 X1/10A 1A
Neutral
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Under "Generator current L ...", "Generator voltage L ..." and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current and
voltage converter inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system have
been connected must be announced.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung
TR310
A / X2 CT-08 X1/08A 1A
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
Phase
„Generatorspannung e L2 / L2-L3" CT-10 X1/10A 1A
Neutral
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Under "Generator current L ...", "Generator voltage L ..." and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current and
voltage converter inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system have
been connected must be announced.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung
TR310
A / X2 CT-08 X1/08A 1A
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
Phase
„Generatorspannung e L2 / L2-L3" CT-10 X1/10A 1A
Neutral
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-11 X1/11A 1A
CT-11 X1/11B 5A
CT-11 X1/11C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Under "Generator current L2", "Generator voltage L ..." and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current and
voltage converter inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system have
been connected must be made known.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung
TR310
A / X2 CT-08 X1/08A 1A
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
Phase
„Generatorspannung e L2 / L2-L3" CT-10 X1/10A 1A
Neutral
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Under "Generator current L2", "Generator voltage L ..." and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current and
voltage converter inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system have
been connected must be made known.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung
TR310
A / X2 CT-08 X1/08A 1A
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
Phase
„Generatorspannung e L2 / L2-L3" CT-10 X1/10A 1A
Neutral
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-11 X1/11A 1A
CT-11 X1/11B 5A
CT-11 X1/11C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
Settings in the HIPASE Engineering Tool in the ribbon group "Excitation", "Settings Excitation":
Under "Generator current L2", "Generator voltage L1 / L1-L2" and "Cross-current L2, Machine 1 ... 4", the current
and voltage transformer inputs of the HIPASE device to which the current and voltage transformers of the system
have been connected must be announced.
The selection of whether the "1 A" or "5 A" input of the current input has been used must be announced in the
"Configuration" ribbon group under "Module parameters" and "Connection terminal" for the TR-310 transformer
board.
CT-07 X1/07A 1A
CT-07 X1/07B 5A
Klemmleiste: CT-07 X1/07C COM
Wirkleistungsrichtung
TR310
A / X2 CT-08 X1/08A 1A
CT-08 X1/08B 5A
Phase CT-08 X1/08C COM
Generatorspannung L1 / L1-L2"
Neutral
CT-09 X1/09A 1A
CT-09 X1/09B 5A
CT-09 X1/09C COM
„Generatorspannung e L2 / L2-L3" CT-10 X1/10A 1A
CT-10 X1/10B 5A
CT-10 X1/10C COM
CT-11 X1/11A 1A
CT-11 X1/11B 5A
CT-11 X1/11C COM
CT-12 X1/12A 1A
Phase CT-12 X1/12B 5A
„Netzspannung“ CT-12 X1/12C COM
Netz Neutral
Geregelte
Parallelmaschine 1...4
Maschine
These settings are selectable by licensing the software license SGE 001 EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator.
Valid for the gate control mode 'thyristor normal operation'. It is a basically distinguished in 3- and 1-phase modes.
The following table shows the required signal and pulse mappings which are to be set with the POU parameters
'number of phase of thyristor bridge' and 'type of thyristor bridge’.
Number
Of Half controlled, 3-pulse thyristor
Fully controlled, Half controlled, 3-pulse thyristor
Phases: 6-pulse thyristor bridge operation in
6-pulse thyristor 6-pulse thyristor bridge operation in
value 1 = bridge operation midpoint circuit
bridge operation bridge operation Top midpoint circuit Top
3-phase Bottom Bottom
bridge
Scheme
GI1 (L1+), GI4 (L1-) GI1 (L1+) GI4 (L1-) GI1 (L1+) GI4 (L1-)
Gate
Pulse GI2 (L2+), GI5 (L2-) GI2 (L2+) GI5 (L2-) GI2 (L2+) GI5 (L2-)
Outputs
GI3 (L3+), GI6 (L3-) GI3 (L3+) GI6 (L3-) GI3 (L3+) GI6 (L3-)
Bridge
1 = fully controlled 2 = top half 3 = bottom half 4 = midpoint top 5 = midpoint bottom
Topology
Scheme
Gate GI1 (L1+), GI4 (L1-) GI1 (L1+) GI4 (L1-) GI1 (L1+) GI4 (L1-)
Pulse
outputs GI3 (L3+), GI6 (L3-) GI3 (L3+) GI6 (L3-) GI3 (L3+) GI6 (L3-)
Bridge
1 = fully controlled 2 = top half 3 = bottom half 4 = midpoint top 5 = midpoint bottom
Topology
For gate pulse generation in this operation mode either Single pulse, Double pulse or Picket fence can be selected
with the POU parameter 'Type of gate pulses'.
Single pulse generation: For the frequency range of thyristor voltage between 10 and 83.33 Hz the gate pulse duration is fixed
with 1 ms. For frequencies higher than 83.33 Hz the gate pulse duration is fixed with 30 °el of thyristor voltage.
The second pulse of a gate pulse output is generated simultaneously to that pulse of the next gate pulse output of the other
bridge half. In case of no change of the trigger angel it is static 60°el. In case of a change of the trigger angel this interval will
change.
Picket fence: Independently of the frequency of the thyristor voltage the duration of the first trigger pule is fixed with 50 µs. After
that a picket fence will follow with 40 kHz with a pulse periode relation of 1 : 2. This operation mode is designed for pulse
isolator amplifiers in american speaking regions. CAUTION: Do not use with LG6X !!
Rated frequency of
Float32 10 .. 500 Hz 50 Hz 0,1 Hz Rated frequency of thyristor voltage
thyristor voltage *)
Optional = No (0)
These settings are selectable by licensing the software licenses SGE 001 EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator and
SGE-003 EXC Diode Failure Detection.
The nominal frequency of the AC excitation machine can either be entered by means of setting parameters in the
"Excitation" ribbon under "Settings excitation", "Diode monitoring of the exciter machine", "Nominal frequency of the
exciter machine" or also specified in the function diagram via the POE DiodeSupervisionSet at runtime.
This POU is open by licensing the software licenses SGE 001 EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator.
In this POU EST (Electrical System Transducer) the outputs of the calculation model of the synchronous machine
are shown in the per unit format. The nominal values of each machine must be defined as a parameter. The
formation of a 2-axis model is done by Park transformation in the interval of 250 microseconds.
0:
Current overload bool
1:
Active power
P Float32 Calculated from the space vectors of input current and input
voltage.
Reactive Power
Q Float32 Calculated from the space vectors of input current and input
voltage.
Rotor angel
PT1 time constant ADC input Time constant of measuring circuit for all inputs
timespan64 0 .. 10 ms 1 ms 0,1 ms
values for interference suppression.
PT1 Zeitkonstante | I |
Tv_i timespan64 0 .. 10 ms 1 ms 0,1 ms
Time constant for measuring signal IAbs
PT1 Zeitkonstante | U |
Tv_u timespan64 0 .. 10 ms 1 ms 0,1 ms
Time constant for measuring signal UAbs
PT1 time constant P and Q timespan64 0 .. 10 ms 1 ms 0,1 ms Time constant for measuring signal P and Q
PT1 time constant PF timespan64 0 .. 10 ms 1 ms 0,1 ms Time constant for measuring signal PF
PT1 time constant uel und timespan64 0 .. 10 ms 1 ms 0,1 ms Time constant for measuring signal uel und
PT1 time constant grid voltage timespan64 0 .. 10 s 1s 10 ms Time constant for measuring signal Un
PT1 time constant wPSS and Time constant for measuring signal wPSS and
timespan64 0 .. 10 ms 5 ms 0,1 ms
Ppss Ppss
Quality factor of notch filter Float32 0,1 .. 100 pu 1 pu 0,1 pu Effective for diode failure supervision
This POU is enabled by licensing the software license SGE-001 "EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator".
In this POU the transfer data points are represented from FBD to grid pulse generation / to the integrated PI
controller on the AB-310.
For example, when a fast current control is required, the integrated PI controller can be used.
Data Description
Data point name Values
type
This input controls both the generation and the output of the
firing pulses to the pulse amplifiers. With active pulse enable,
all pulse outputs are active.
With pulse inhibit, all POU parameters can be effectively
GatePulseEna bool 0: Gate pulse blocking
changed immediately.
With pulse enable, only the POE parameters Kp Controller
1: Gate pulse enable and Ti Controller can be changed immediately. All other POU
parameters are protected against change during pulse enable.
1: normal operation Normal operation: Ignition angle between rectifier and inverter
end position. Rectifier end position is defined by the maximum
value from input MinGatePulseAngle and the
MinGatePulseAngleP parameters.
Inverter end position is specified with the parameter
MaxGatePulseAngleP.
2: Rectifier operation Rectifier mode: Ignition pulse chains are output at all outputs.
Inverter mode: firing angle constant at inverter end position
OpMode uint32
3: inverter operation (parameterizable via MaxGatePulseAngleP).
Freewheel L1: rectifier operation only for phase L1, all other
pulse outputs inactive.
4: freewheel L1 operation
Freewheel L2: rectifier operation only for phase L2, all other
pulse outputs inactive.
5: Freewheel L2 operation Freewheel L3: rectifier operation only for phase L3, all other
pulse outputs inactive.
The input value for OpMode is stored until a new valid value is
6: Freewheel L3 operation present at the input. If the start value for OpMode is invalid,
the OpStatus output remains in standby.
CtrlIntegratorIn Float32 pu The input value for CtrlIntegratorIn is stored until a new valid
value is pending. If the starting value for CtrlIntegratorIn is
invalid, the value 0 is used.
3: Direct Angle Direct Angle: In this operating mode, the POU input SetVal
directly determines the ignition angle formation.
1: ActualVal
Controller single Selection of the feedback value for the internal PI controller.
2: Analog input If1
FeedbackSource choice Only effective in Controller Type = Current Controller mode.
3: Analog input If2
The ignition angle can not fall below this limit (rectifier end
position).
Normalization: 1 pu .. 360 °
MinGatePulseAngle Float32 0 .. 0,25 pu This input is effective as long as its value is greater than the
value of the "Min Trigger Angle" parameter.
The input value for MinGatePulseAngle is stored until a new
valid value is pending. If the start value for
MinGatePulseAngle is invalid, the value 0 is used.
The ignition angle can not exceed this limit (inverter end
position).
Normalization: 1 pu .. 360 °
MaxGatePulseAngle Float32 0,25 .. 0,5 pu This input is effective as long as its value is less than the
value of the Max Trigger Angle parameter.
The input value for MaxGatePulseAngle is stored until a new
valid value is pending. If the start value for
MaxGatePulseAngle is invalid, the value 0.25 is used.
This POU is open by licensing the software licenses SGE 001 EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator.
In this POU the transfer data points are represented from grid pulse generation / from the integrated PI controller
on the AB-310 to the FUP.
Data Description
Data point Name Values
type
0: pulses disabled Is set in the AB-310 simultaneously with the activation of the
GatePulseStatus bool
1: pulses enabled pulses.
1: initialization Initialization: After the power up, the grid tax rate goes through
an initialization phase of approx. 5 s
2: standby
Standby: Active as long as input GatePulseEna is at 0 or at
3: normal operation initialization no valid value of input OpMode.
OpStatus uint32 4: inverter operation Normal operation: Active as long as GatePulseEna input at 1
5: Rectifier operation and OpMode input at normal operation.
-1: phase sequence 132 Phase sequence 132 (left-hand rotary field): Active if the
PhaseSeqStatus uint32 direction of rotation of the thyristor voltage is left-handed
(UsynL1 = L1, UsynL2 = L2, UsynL3 = L3).
0: initialization Initialization as long as the direction of rotation of the thyristor
voltage UsynL1 / UsynL2 / UsynL3 can not be detected. PLL
not lured.
1: phase sequence 123 Phase sequence 123 (clockwise rotating field): Active if the
direction of rotation of the thyristor voltage is clockwise
(UsynL1 = L1, UsynL2 = L2, UsynL3 = L3).
SyncVoltAmplitude Float32 0 .. 10 pu RMS value of the space vector of the synchronizing voltage
Limit indicator.
0: inaktive
AntiWindup bool Active if the ControllerOutput output has reached the limits -1
1: aktive
pu or +1 pu.
0: no error
Fault bool Sum error: See error effect table
1: error
0: no error
Signal output of thyristor pulse formation.
HWSupStatus uint32 Bit 0=1 .. error of thyristor
Active if the supply of pulse generation fails
pulses
This POU is released by licensing with the software license SGE-001 "EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator".
In this POU, the parameters can be selected in the same way as they are selectable as settings in the HIPASE
Engineering Tool under
Depending on the selected parameter "Disable parameters", the parameters are taken over dynamically by the
POU GateControlSet, or the selected setting is adopted by the tool when the project is loaded.
This POU is released by licensing with the software license SGE-001 "EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator".
Thyristor conductivity monitoring can detect non-conductive semiconductors in any combination and therefore also
a fuse. A short circuit of a semiconductor causes a fuse and is thus indirectly recognizable. Furthermore, the
thyristor bridge is monitored for a short circuit between the phases. This is available for all bridge types. For each
thyristor bridge to be monitored, the three phase input currents and the output current of this bridge must be
detected. The external wiring shows the required signal assignments.
An AB-310 can be equipped with a maximum of one AM-010. After 6 analog inputs are available on the AM-010,
the thyristor conductivity monitoring for two bridges can be implemented with a combination AB-310 + AM-010.
This function is provided per AB-310 for a maximum of two thyristor bridges with a POE bridge supervision.
Value
Working range of thyristor conductivity monitoring 0.1 .. 1 x bridge output rated current
Data Description
Data point name Value
type
0: inactive If this input is inactive, the associated outputs are always set
EnaBrA bool to zero.
1: active
For the correct function as monitoring of bridge A, an
assignment of the analog inputs defined according to the
startup diagram is required.
0: inactive If this input is inactive, the associated outputs are always set
EnaBrB bool to zero.
1: active
For the correct function as monitoring of bridge B, an
assignment of the analog inputs defined according to the
startup diagram is required.
Data Description
Data point name Value
type
0: no failure
1: L1+ (Thyristor TH1) failed
2: L2+ (Thyristor TH2) failed
Each thyristor failure of bridge A is indicated by setting an
ThyrFaultA uint32 4: L3+ (Thyristor TH3) failed associated bit in the data point. All failure combinations can be
recognized simultaneously on the value sum.
8: L1- (Thyristor TH4) failed
16: L2- (Thyristor TH5) failed
32: L3- (Thyristor TH6) failed
0: no failure
1: L1+ (Thyristor TH1) failed
2.. L2+ (Thyristor TH2) failed
Each thyristor failure of bridge B is indicated by setting an
ThyrFaultB int32 4: L3+ (Thyristor TH3) failed associated bit in the data point. All failure combinations can be
recognized simultaneously on the value sum.
8: L1- (Thyristor TH4) failed
16: L2- (Thyristor TH5) failed
32: L3- (Thyristor TH6) failed
Ignition mode
IntShortCirB
POU Output
POU Output
POU Output
POU Output
POU Output
POU Output
IntShotCirA
ThyrFaultA
ThyrFaultB
OpStatus
FAULT
≠ 0 (Assignment ≠ 0 (Assignment -
Thyristor failure - - Active see output - see output
Description) Description)
10 (error) - Active
Gate
Bridge failure Active for Active - Active
blocking
1ms only
36.10.6. External connection for thyristor bridge parallel operation (Hot Standby)
The converters must be connected in this case to the inputs AI4 .. AI6. The necessary internal switching of the
monitoring is done applicatively in the software.
This POU is released by licensing with the software license SGE-003 "EXC Diode Failure Detection".
This function detects a diode fault in the rotating rectifier of an AC exciter using the waveform of the field current. A
failure or short circuit of a diode causes an AC signal superimposed on the field current with the same frequency as
the exciter voltage of the exciter.
150mA
100mA
50mA
SEL>>
0A
-I(R1)
200V
100V
0V
240ms 245ms 250ms 255ms 260ms 265ms 270ms 275ms 280ms 285ms 290ms 295ms 300ms
V(D3:2,L1:1)
Time
Upper curve: current flow through the magnet wheel of the main machine
Lower curve: Voltage curve at the rotor of the main machine
150mA
100mA
50mA
SEL>>
0A
-I(R1)
200V
100V
0V
240ms 245ms 250ms 255ms 260ms 265ms 270ms 275ms 280ms 285ms 290ms 295ms 300ms
V(D3:2,L1:1)
Time
Upper curve: current flow through the magnet wheel of the main machine
Lower curve: Voltage curve at the rotor of the main machine
Data Description
Data point name Value
type
0: inactive
Enable bool Activates the Diode supervision function
1: active
Factor with which the trigger values Ifield Pickup 1 and Ifield
Multiplier Float32 0 .. 1.0 Pickup 2 are multiplied. Thus, the tripping values are variable
at runtime bar.
1: If1 Selects whether the measured value input If1 (X2 / 10-11) or
InputSource Uint32 If2 (X2 / 14-15) of the module AB-310 is to be used for diode
2: If2 error detection.
The superimposed signal on the field current caused by a diode short circuit is usually larger in magnitude than the
superimposed signal which is caused by an interruption (fuse case). Therefore, the possibility for two triggering
thresholds of the diode fault monitoring function was provided.
Data Description
Data point name Value
type
To detect a diode error, the field current signal is applied to a bandpass filter, which is set to the expected in the
event of an error superimposed signal.
BPF Freq Parameter under tab "Excitation", "Settings": "Diode monitoring of the exciter machine"
or "POE DiodeSupervisionSet" input: "NomFreqDiodeSup"
This POU is released by licensing with the software license SGE-003 "EXC Diode Failure Detection".
The nominal frequency of the AC excitation machine can also be entered by means of setting parameters in the
"Excitation" ribbon under "Excitation settings", "Diode monitoring of the exciter machine", "Nominal frequency of the
exciter machine".
In order for the POE DiodeSupervisionSet to be used, the "Deactivate parameters" function under (2) must be
selected.
For advanced protection functions, which require more signal inputs, the use of the application board protection
AB-320 is required.
3. Activating the software licenses SGP-0xx for the required protective functions
Completed project information with preset "Protection" or "Excitaiton with Protection" in the register “Project”, ribbon group " Application ",
5.
menu "Project Information", input filed “Application”
6. FFT synchronization parameters in the register “Protection“, ribbon group „General“, menu “Settings“
7. Choosing the configured protection functions in the register “Protection“,ribbon group „protective functions“, menu “Configuration“
Assigning of function block diagrams and of POUs to appropriate tasks with cycle time in register “Project”, "Configuration" Ribbon Group
8.
"Application" menu "Task Assignment".
9. Selecting the Input Assignment in the register “Protection“,ribbon group „protective functions“, menu “Assignment“
10. Selection of parameters each protective function in the register “Protection“,ribbon group „protective functions“, menu “Parameter“
38.1. Devices
HIPASE-E MEDIUM
GGE-002-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 42 U width for excitation system
CON0GGE002-
HIPASE-E LARGE
GGE-004-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 84 U width for excitation system
CON0GGE004-
HIPASE MEDIUM
GGM-002-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 42 U width for mixed application
CON0GGM002-
HIPASE LARGE
GGM-004-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 84 U width for mixed application
CON0GGM004-
HIPASE-P MEDIUM
GGP-002-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 42 U width for protection system
CON0GGP002-
HIPASE-P LARGE
GGP-004-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 84 U width for protection system
CON0GGP004-
HIPASE-S MEDIUM
GGS-002-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 42 U width for synchronisation
CON0GGS002-
HIPASE-T MEDIUM
GGT-002-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 42 U width for turbine governor
CON0GGT002-
HIPASE-T LARGE
GGT-004-- *)
ASAP Mat.No.: Device 84 U width for turbine governor
CON0GGT004-
HIPASE-E LARGE
GGE-004-- 01/F--000R-DQCXXXX0CXXXX 300588565
w/o Touchpanel, no SFP-Module,
with TR-310, AB-310+AM-010, 2xPS-300, 8xDX-010
ASAP: HY AUT GGE-004--/01/F--000R-
DQCXXXX0CXXXX HIPASE-E REFERRING TO
EXCELCONFIG DGB-100-- V3.34
HIPASE-E LARGE
GGE-004-- 71/F--000R-DQ000000CXXXX 300618097
with internal Touch panel, no SFP-Module,
with TR-310, AB-310+AM-010, 1xPS-300, 4xDX-010
ASAP: HY AUT GGE-004--/71/F--000R-
DQ000000CXXXX HIPASE-E REFERRING TO
EXCELCONFIG DGB-100-- V3.34
HIPASE-E LARGE
GGE-004-- J1/F--DQ0R-DQWXXXX0WXXXX 300654762
with external Touch panel, no SFP-Module,
with TR-310, 2xAB-310+2xAM-010, 2xPS-300, 8xDX-010
ASAP: HY AUT GGE-004--/J1/F--DQ0R-
DQWXXXX0WXXXX HIPASE-E REFERRING TO
EXCELCONFIG DGB-100-- V3.34
HIPASE-E LARGE
GGE-004-- J1/F--DQ0R-DQCXXXX0CXXXX 300654763
with external Touch panel, no SFP-Module,
with TR-310, 2xAB-310+2xAM-010, 2xPS-500, 8xDX-010
ASAP: HY AUT GGE-004--/J1/F--DQ0R-
DQCXXXX0CXXXX HIPASE-E REFERRING TO
EXCELCONFIG DGB-100-- V3.34
Material number
↓ ASAP Mat.
Nomination Data sheet
(for spare part No.
order)
-- (not orderable
Link to data sheet
separately)
-- (not orderable
Link to Data sheet
separately)
38.4. Boards
Material number ↓
Nomination Data sheet
for spare part order
BGB-104-- plus
Configuration code
(refer to Chapter 3.3) Link to Data sheet
ASAP Mat.No.:
CON0BGB104-
BGE-101-- plus
Configuration code
(refer to Chapter 3.3) Link to Data sheet
ASAP Mat.No.:
CON0BGE101-
BGP-101-- plus
Configuration code
(refer to Chapter 3.3) Link to Data sheet
ASAP Mat.No.:
CON0BGP101-
BGT-101-- plus
Configuration code
(refer to Chapter 3.3) Link to Data sheet
ASAP Mat.No.:
CON0BGT101-
Material number +
ASAP Mat. Nr. Nomination
Configuration code ↓
CP-300 + 2x SFP MM Processor Board with 2 x SFP MultiMode fiber-optic module 850nm CGB-
BGB-104--/R1 300654490
025--
CP-300 + 2x SFP SM Processor Board with 2 x SFP SingleMode fiber-optic module 1310nm
BGB-104--/R2
CGB-026--
BGB-107--/CXXKK PS-300 + 2xDX-010 + 2xDO-010 Power Supply Board 110/220VDC 4FSO, 16DI,48DO
BGB-113--/WXXKK PS-500 + 2xDX-010 + 2xDO-010 Power Supply Board 24/60VDC 4FSO, 16DI,48DO
A dynamic and last valid creation of all available configuration codes (also for spare parts) is recommended by
using the last Excel Configuration Tool which is described in document „Description of Excel Configuration Tool“
with Mat. No. DGB-103-1.
CGB-008--
Link to Data sheet
(not orderable separately)
CGB-010--
Link to Data sheet
(not orderable separately)
CGB-009-A
Link to Data sheet
(not orderable separately)
CGB-014--
Link to Data sheet
(not orderable separately)
CGB-015--
Link to Data sheet
(not orderable separately)
(Cembre BP-L4)
Device mounting expansion kit 2U height 19" consisting Required for mounting more than two HIPASE MEDIUM
of: devices or more than one HIPASE LARGE device in a
1 x mounting rail middle 2U height (TGB-022--), 19” swing frame. This allows mounting a second “device
TGB-030-- line”. Shall there exist a distance of 2U between the two
"device lines", so this expansion kit is suitable. For each
additional "device line" another expansion kit is required.
Steel plate 4 mm, varnishing: RAL 7035
SFP Transceiver MultiMode fiber-optic 850nm Supports connections up to 500 m, 1000BASE-SX (1.25
Gbps), Class 1 Laser, 850 nm, LC connector (Duplex),
operation temp. range 0 .. 70 °C. Type: AXGD-5854-
0511
CGB-025--
Required for equipping of CP-300 on terminal X8 - use
pair-wise only!
Characteristic value in Configuration code of device: '1'
SFP Transceiver SingleMode fiber-optic 1310nm Supports connections up to 10 km, 1000BASE-LX (1.25
Gbps), Class 1 Laser, 1310 nm, LC connector (Duplex),
operation temp. range 0 .. 70 °C. Type: AXGD-1354-
0531
CGB-026--
Required for equipping of CP-300 on terminal X8 - use
pair-wise only!
Characteristic value in Configuration code of device: '2'
EST,
GateControlOut,
SGE-001-- 300618124 EXC Automatic Voltage Regulator GateControlIn,
GateControlSet,
BridgeSupervision
PSS2IF
PSS2LLF
PSS2RF
SGE-002-- EXC Power System Stabilizer PSS2WF
PSS4FB
PSS4IPF
PSS4IWF
DiodeSupervision,
SGE-003-- EXC Diode Failure Detection
DiodeSupervisionSet
ASAP ANSI
Mat. No.↓ Nomination Contains open protective function
Mat. No. Code
SGP-002-- 300654495 PRT GenDiff 3p 87G Generator differential 3-phases 87G DiffGen3ph
SGP-003-- PRT Diff 2p/2 87T, 87GT Differential 2-systems 2-phases 87T2, 87GT Diff2sys2ph
SGP-004-- PRT Diff 2p/3 87T, 87GT Differential 3-systems 2-phases 87T3, 87GT Diff3sys2ph
SGP-005-- PRT Diff 2p/4+ 87T, 87GT Differential 4-systems 2-phases 87T4, 87GT Diff4sys2ph
SGP-006-- 300654521 PRT Diff 3p/2 87T, 87GT Differential 2-systems 3-phases 87T2, 87GT Diff2sys3ph
SGP-007-- 300654523 PRT Diff 3p/3 87T, 87GT Differential 3-systems 3-phases 87T3, 87GT Diff3sys3ph
SGP-008-- 300654522 PRT Diff 3p/4 87T, 87GT Differential 4-systems 3-phases 87T4, 87GT Diff4sys3ph
SGP-009-- PRT Diff 3p/5 87T, 87GT Differential 5-systems 3-phases 87T5, 87GT Diff5sys3ph
SGP-010-- PRT Diff 3p/6+ 87T, 87GT Differential 6-systems 3-phases 87T6, 87GT Diff6sys3ph
RestrictedEarthDi
50fast, Restricted earth fault differential 87REF
PRT Restricted Earth ff
SGP-011-- 50TN, Overcurrent fast 1-phase 50fast,50TN,
Fault ovrCurFast1ph
87REF 87REF
50, 51
Overcurrent 3-phases ovrCur3ph
50N, 51N
Overcurrent 1-phase ovrCur1ph
50N, 51N
Overcurrent zero-sequence ovrCurZSeq
50/51, 50, 51
50/51N, Overcurrent inverse 3-phases ovrCurInv3ph
76, 50N, 51N
SGP-012-- 300654504 PRT Current Overcurrent inverse 1-phase ovrCurInv1ph
50/51DC,
37, 37N, 76, 50DC,
Overcurrent DC ovrCurDC
37DC 51DC
Undercurrent 3-phases udrCur3ph
37
Undercurrent 1-phase udrCur1ph
37N
Undercurrent DC udrCurDC
37DC
Negative-sequence current
PRT Negative Phase 46 NegSeqCur
SGP-016-- 300654498 46 Negative-sequence current
Sequence 46 NegSeqCurInv
inverse
Active-power overdetection 1-
SGP-021-- PRT Power 2p 32, 37 32o ovrPwrAct1ph
phase
Active-power overdetection 3-
phases
32o ovrPwrAct3ph
Active-power underdetection 3-
SGP-022-- 300654501 PRT Power 3p 32, 37 32r, 37 udrPwrAct3ph
phases
32r, 37 udrPwrAct1ph
Active-power underdetection 1-
phase
PRT Underexcitation
SGP-023-- 40 Underexcitation 1-phase 40 udrExc1ph
2p
Volts-per-Hertz 24 VltPerHz
SGP-025-- PRT Overfluxing 24
Volts-per-Hertz inverse 24 VltPerHzInv
StatorEarthStabC
Stator earth fault stabilized ur
current detection 64G
Stator earth fault stabilized StatorEarthStabVl
voltage detection 64G t
Stator earth fault 3rd harmonics
1-phase 64G StatorEarth3rd1p
h
SGP-027-- 300654508 PRT Stator Earth Fault 64G, 67N Stator earth fault 3rd harmonics
3-phases 64G
StatorEarth3rd3p
Overvoltage 3rd harmonics 1- h
phase 64G
Undervoltage 3rd harmonics 1- 64G ovrVlt3rd1ph
phase
64G,67N udrVlt3rd1ph
Stator earth fault direction
StatorEarthDir
SGP-029-- 300654520 PRT Rotor Earth Fault 64R Rotor earth fault 64R RotorEarth
SGP-032-- 300654502 PRT Breaker Failure 50BF Breaker failure 50BF BrkFail
SGP-033-- PRT SFC Earth Fault 64SFC SFC earth fault 64SFC SfcEarth
SGP-034-- PRT Shaft Current 50/51SH Shaft overcurrent 50SH, 51SH ovrCurShaft
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