‫ٱ ْﻟ ُﺤ ِ ّﺮﯾﱠﺔُ‬ ‫ٱﻟَ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُر ٱ ْﻷ َوﱠ ُل‬

‫ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬ ‫ٱ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫ٱﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬

‫ُﻣ َﺮا َﺟ َﻌﺔُ ٱ ْﻟ ُﺠ ْﻤﻠَ ِﺔ ٱ ْ ِﻻ ْﺳ ِﻤﯿﱠ ِﺔ َوٱ ْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻠﯿﱠ ِﺔ‬ ‫ٱ ْﻟ ُﺤ ِ ّﺮﯾﱠﺔُ‬

‫"‬ ‫ِﻟ ْﻠ ُﺤ ِ ّﺮﯾﱠ ِﺔ ُﺣﺪُودٌ‬

‫"‬ ‫ﻲ ِﻟ ﺪَ ْﻋ ِﻢ َوﺗ َﺜْ ِﺒﯿ ِ‬
‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗَ ْ‬
‫ﻄ ِﺒﯿ ِﻘ ﱞ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ ُﺤ ِ ّﺮﯾﱠﺔُ )ﻧَ ﱞ‬
‫ت‬ ‫ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﻜﺘ َ َ‬
‫ﺴﺒَﺎ ِ‬

‫‪١‬‬
 ‫اﺟ َﻌ ُﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ِﻻ ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ِﺔ َوٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ِﺔ‬
‫ُﻣ َر َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﺣ ِّرﱠ ُﺔ‬

‫ض‬‫ور َﻋَﻠـﻰ ٱ ْﻷَْر ِ‬ ‫ﺻ ُـﻔ ًا‬ ‫ﺧرﺟت أُﺧِﺗﻲ ﺧ ِدﯾﺟﺔُ إﻟﻰ ﺣ ِد َﻘ ِﺔ ٱْﻟﻣﻧ ِـزِل ﻣـﻊ أُ ِﻣﻬـﺎ ﻟِ ﱠﻠر ِ‬
‫ـﺎﻫ َد ْت ُﻋ ْ‬ ‫اﺣـﺔ‪َ .‬ﺷ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ َ َ ّ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََ َ ْ ْ َ َ‬
‫َﻓﺄَ َﺧ َذ ْﺗ ُﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ؟‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِِ‬
‫َ◌ ْاﻷُ ﱡم‪َ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑَﯾدك َﺎ َﺧد َ‬
‫ور‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻُﻔ ٌ‬ ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ‪ :‬ﺑَﯾد ُﻋ ْ‬ ‫َﺧد َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ ِ‬
‫ﯾر؟‬ ‫ﻒ أَ ْﻣ َﺳ ْ ﺗﻪ؟ ﻟ َم ﻻَ َط ُ‬ ‫َ◌ ْاﻷُ ﱡم‪ْ َ :‬ﯾ َ‬
‫ﺎح‪ ،‬ﻻَ َ ْﺳﺗَ ِط ُﻊ أَ ْن َ ِط َﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫ور ٱْﻟ َﺟَﻧ ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ‪ُ :‬ﻫ َو َﻣ ْ ُﺳ ُ‬ ‫َﺧد َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن ِ ِﻪ؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻣﺎ َذا ﺗَْﻔ َﻌﻠ َ‬ ‫َ◌ ْاﻷُ ﱡم‪:‬‬
‫ِِ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎء‪.‬‬
‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﻟ ُﻪ ﻓ ﻪ ٱﻟط َﻌ َﺎم َوٱْﻟ َﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺻﺎ َﺟﻣ ﻼً َوأَ َ‬ ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ‪ :‬أَ ْﺷﺗَر َﻟ ُﻪ َﻗَﻔ ً‬ ‫َﺧد َ‬
‫وﺣ ـﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓَﻠ ﱠﻣ ـﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ـ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َذات ﯾ ـو ٍم َذﻫﺑ ـت ﺧ ِدﯾﺟ ـﺔُ ﻟِ ِزﱠ ـﺎرِة ِ ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﺻ ـد َﻘﺗ َﻬﺎ َﻓﺎط َﻣ ـ َﺔ َوﺗََرَ ـ ْت َ ـ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َ َ ْ ََ ْ َ َ‬
‫ورَﻫﺎ َﻓ َﺣ ِزَﻧ ْت َﻋَﻠﻰ َﻣﺎ َﺣ َد َث‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِِ‬
‫ﺻُﻔ َ‬ ‫َر َﺟ َﻌ ْت َﻟ ْم ﺗَﺟ ْد ﻓ ﻪ ُﻋ ْ‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا أَْﻧ ِت َﺣ ِز َﻧ ٌﺔ؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺎ َﺧد َ‬ ‫َ◌ ْاﻷُ ﱡم‪:‬‬
‫ط َﺎر‪.‬‬ ‫ص َو َ‬ ‫ور ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ﺻُﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾﺟﺔُ‪َ :‬ﺧ َرَج ُﻋ ْ‬ ‫َﺧد َ‬
‫ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا؟‬ ‫َ◌ ْاﻷُ ﱡم‪:‬‬
‫اب‪ ،...‬أَ ْﻛ َرْﻣﺗُ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﺎء‪ ،‬أََﻧﺎ أَ ْﻋ َ‬ ‫َﺧ ِدﯾﺟ ُﺔ‪◌ِ :‬ﻷَﱠﻧﻪ َﻗﻠِﯾﻞ ٱْﻟوَﻓ ِ‬
‫ط ْﯾﺗُ ُﻪ ٱﻟط َﻌ َﺎم َوٱﻟﺷ َر َ‬ ‫ُ ُ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ط َﻌ ْﻣِﺗ ـ ِﻪ َوﺳ ـَﻘ ْﯾِﺗ ِﻪ َوَﻟ ِﻛﱠﻧ ـ ِك َﺣ َرْﻣِﺗ ـ ِﻪ ُﺣ ِّرﱠﺗَ ـ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻬ ـ َر َب‬
‫ﯾﺟ ـﺔُ‪ ،‬أَ ْﻧ ـ ِت َﻣ ـﺎ أَ ْﻛ َرْﻣِﺗ ـ ِﻪ‪ ،‬أَ ْﻧ ـ ِت أَ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ◌ ْاﻷُ ﱡم‪ :‬ﻻَ‪ َ ،‬ـﺎ َﺧد َ‬
‫ﻟَِﯾ ِﺟ َد ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ِّرﱠ َﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪٢‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫َﻓ ﱠر‬ ‫َﻫ َر َب‪:‬‬ ‫َأَر ْت‬ ‫ﺎﻫ َد ْت‪:‬‬
‫َﺷ َ‬
‫ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟط َﻌ َﺎم‬ ‫ط ْﯾِﺗ ِﻪ‬
‫أَ ْﻋ َ‬ ‫ط َﻌ ْﻣِﺗ ِﻪ‪:‬‬‫أَ ْ‬ ‫أَ َﺧ َذ ْت‬ ‫أَ ْﻣ َﺳ َ ْت‪:‬‬
‫ﺎء‬
‫َﻣ ً‬ ‫ط ْﯾِﺗ ِﻪ‬
‫أَ ْﻋ َ‬ ‫َﺳَﻘ ْﯾِﺗ ِﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫َﻣَﻧ َﻊ‬ ‫َﺣ َرَم‪:‬‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ؟ َوﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا؟‬ ‫‪ِ (١‬إَﻟﻰ أَْﯾ َن َﺧ َر َﺟ ْت َﺧد َ‬
‫ور أَ ْن َ ِط َﯾر؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (٢‬ﻟ َم ﻻَ َ ْﺳﺗَط ُﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْﺻُﻔ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ص؟‬‫ور ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫‪َ (٣‬ﻣﺗَﻰ َﺧ َرَج ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْﺻُﻔ ُ‬
‫ور؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (٤‬ﻟ َﻣﺎ َذا َﺧ َرَج ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْﺻُﻔ ُ‬
‫طٍﺄ"‬‫ﺻ ِﺣ ٍﺢ" أَ ْو " َﺧ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾب ب " َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ج‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫) ‪( ......‬‬ ‫ط ِﺎﺋ ًار‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ َأَر ْت َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ (١‬ﺧد َ‬
‫) ‪(.... ..‬‬ ‫ﯾﺟ َﺔ‬ ‫‪ْ◌ (٢‬اﻷُﱡم ﺗَ ْﺷﺗَ ِر َﻗَﻔ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺻﺎ ﻟ َﺧد َ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫َ‬
‫ص ِﻷَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َﺟ ِﺎﺋ ٌﻊ )‪( ......‬‬ ‫ور ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫‪َ (٣‬ﺧ َرَج ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْﺻُﻔ ُ‬
‫ﺎء )‪( ......‬‬‫‪ (٤‬ﺗَر ﺧ ِدﯾﺟ ُﺔ أَ ﱠن ﻋﺻُﻔورﻫﺎ َﻗﻠِﯾﻞ ٱْﻟوَﻓ ِ‬
‫ُ ْ ََ ُ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ ِ َ ﻠِﻣ ٍﺔ ﻣَﻧﺎﺳَ ٍﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫اﻏ ِ‬ ‫د‪ /‬أَ ْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫َ ُ َ‬
‫ﺟد ‪...‬‬
‫ور ﻟَِﯾ ِ َ‬‫‪َ (١‬ﻫ َر َب ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْﺻُﻔ ُ‬
‫ﺎح‪.‬‬
‫ٱْﻟ َﺟَﻧ ِ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ور‬‫ﻟﻌ ْﺻُﻔ ُ‬
‫‪ْ◌َ (٢‬ا ُ‬
‫ور ُﺣ ِّرﱠﺗَ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْﺻُﻔ َ‬ ‫‪....‬‬ ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ‬
‫‪َ (٣‬ﺧد َ‬
‫ص ‪...‬‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ َ َ‬
‫‪ (٤‬ﺗََرَ ْت َﺧد َ‬

‫‪٣‬‬
 ‫اﺟ َﻌ ُﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ِْﻻ ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ِﺔ َوٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ َﻞ ِ◌ﱠ ِﺔ‬
‫ُﻣ َر َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟِْﻠ ُﺣ ِّرﱠﺔ ُﺣ ُد ٌ‬
‫ود‬

‫ﺎع‬
‫إﺷـ ـَ َ‬ ‫اب ٱْﻟ َﻌﺎ ﱠﻣــ َﺔ‪َ .‬ﯾ ْﻬ ـﺗَ ﱡم ِﺑَﻧْﻔ ِﺳ ـ ِﻪ َوُ ِر ـ ُـد َد ِاﺋ ًﻣــﺎ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ـﺎن أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ـ ُـد َﺷ ــﺎ ﺎ أََﻧﺎﻧ ــﺎ‪ ،‬ﻻَ َ ْﺣﺗَــ ِرُم ٱ ْﻵ َد َ‬
‫َـ َ‬
‫ص‪ َ ،‬ـﺄ ﱠ‬
‫َن ُﻏ ْرَﻓﺗَ ُـﻪ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱ ْﻵﺧ ِر ن‪ِ ،‬ﺣ ﱡب ٱْﻟﻣوِﺳـ َﻘﻰ و ٱ ْﻷ َ ِ‬ ‫رَﻏ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ وَﻟو َﻋَﻠﻰ ِﺣﺳ ِ‬
‫َﻏـﺎﻧ َﻲ َوٱﻟ ﱠـرْﻗ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ َْ‬
‫ان َوﻻَ ُﯾَﺎﻟِﻲ ِ َﺷ َ ِﺎو ِﻬ ْم ‪.‬‬ ‫ٍ ِ‬
‫ﺎن ُﯾ ْزِﻋ ُﺞ ٱْﻟ ِﺟ َﯾر َ‬
‫َﻧﺎد َﻟْﯾﻠ ﱞﻲ‪َ َ .‬‬
‫اﺣـ ِﺔ وٱْﻟﻬـ ُد ِ‬
‫وء‬ ‫َﻓَﻠ ﱠﻣﺎ َ ِﺑ َر أَ ْﺣﻣ ُد وﺻ َﺎر َر ﱠب أُﺳ َرٍة أَﺻَ َﺢ َ ْﺷـ ُﻌ ُر ِ ْﺎ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺣﺎ ﱠﺟـﺔ إَﻟـﻰ ٱ ﱠﻟر َ َ ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫ـﺎر َﺣـ ﱠـو َل َﺑ ْﯾﺗَـ ُـﻪِ إَﻟــﻰ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳـ ٍـﺔ‬
‫ﺎء ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣـ ِﻞ ِﻓـﻲ ٱﻟﱠﻧ َﻬـ ِﺎر‪َ ،‬ﻟ ِﻛـ ِن ٱ ْﺑــﺗَﻼَﻩُ ٱ ُ ِﺑ َﺟـ ٍ‬ ‫ِﻓـﻲ ٱﱠﻟﻠﯾـ ِﻞ ﻌـد ﻋﻧـ ِ‬
‫ْ َ ْ َ ََ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ـَﺎ ِح ُﻣﺗَﺛــﺎَ ِﻗﻼً‬ ‫ـوم ِﻓ ــﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫وﺳ ـ َﻘﻰ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺻ ـﺎر ﻻَ ﯾﻧ ـ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫َﻟﯾﻠِﱠ ـ ٍـﺔ ﻟِﺗَﻌﻠِ ـ ِم ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫ـﺎم ﻓــﻲ ٱﻟﻠ ْﯾـ ِـﻞ‪ ،‬ﻟ ـ َذﻟ َ‬
‫ك َ ُﻘـ ُ‬ ‫َ َ ََ ُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺎن َﺷ ـﺎ ﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓَﻧ ـ ِد َم‬‫ﯾن َ ـ َ‬
‫ِِ ِ‬
‫ـﺎد َْأر ِ ◌ه ﺣ ـ َ‬ ‫ك أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ـ ُد َﻓ َﺳـ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ـﺎر ُﻣﺗَﺛَﺎﺋًــﺎ‪َ ،‬و ِﻋ ْﻧ ـ َد َذﻟ ـ َ‬
‫ك أ َْد َر َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َوَ ْﻘﺿــﻲ ٱﻟﱠﻧ َﻬـ َ‬
‫َﻋَﻠ ـﻰ َﻣ ـﺎ َﻓ َﻌ ـ َﻞ‪َ ،‬و َﻋﻠِـ َـم أَ ﱠن ُﺣ ِّرﱠ ـ َﺔ ٱْﻟَﻔـ ْـرِد ﺗَْﻧﺗَ ِﻬــﻲ َﺣ ْﯾـ ُ‬
‫ـث ﺗَْﺑـ َـدأُ ُﺣ ِّرﱠ ـ ُﺔ ٱ ْﻵ َﺧـ ِـر َن‪َ ،‬وأَ ﱠن ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ِّرﱠ ـ َﺔ‬
‫ود ٍة‪.‬‬
‫طَﻠَﻘ َﺔ َﻏ ْﯾ ُر َﻣ ْو ُﺟ َ‬
‫ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْ‬
‫ِﻣ َن " اَْﻟ َﻌَرِﱠ ُﺔ اَْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫طﱠ َﻘ ُﺔ " ص ‪ِ – ٢‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻﱡر ٍ‬
‫ف–‬

‫‪٤‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﻻَ َﯾ ْﻬﺗَ ُم ِب‬ ‫ﻻَ ُﯾَﺎﻟِﻲ ِب‪:‬‬ ‫ﻻَ َﯾ ْﻬ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـﺗَ ُم ِإﻻﱠ ِﺑ َﻧْﻔ ِﺳ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِﻪ َوﻻَ‬ ‫أََﻧ ِﺎﻧ ﺎ‪:‬‬
‫ﻋﻧ ٍ‬ ‫َُﻔ ِّ ُر ِﻓﻲ ٱ ْﻵ َﺧ ِر َن‬
‫ﺗَ َﻌ ٍب‬ ‫ﺎء‪:‬‬ ‫ََ‬
‫ﺎﺟ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺎء َﺣ َ‬
‫ﺿُ‬ ‫َﻗ َ‬ ‫ﺎع َرَﻏَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ‪:‬‬
‫ِإ ْﺷَ َ‬
‫ﻣ َ ﺎن ﻟِْﻠﻣ ِ‬
‫وﺳ َﻘﻰ وٱ ﱠﻟرْﻗ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ٌ ُ‬ ‫َﻧ ٍﺎد َﻟْﯾﻠِ ﱞﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ِﻓﻲ ٱﱠﻟ ْﻠﯾ ِﻞ‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫‪َ (1‬ﻣﺎ َذا ُ ِﺣ ﱡب أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد؟‬
‫‪َ (٢‬ﻫ ْﻞ َﯾ ْﻬﺗَ ُم ِ َﻐ ْﯾ ِرِﻩ؟‬
‫اﺣ ِﺔ؟‬
‫ﺎﺟﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱ ﱠﻟر َ‬
‫‪ (٣‬ﻣﺗﻰ ﺷﻌر أَﺣﻣد ِ ْﺎﻟﺣ ِ‬
‫ََ َ ََ ْ َُ َ َ‬
‫ﺿﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ٱﻟﱠﻧ َﻬ َﺎر ُﻣﺗَﺛَ ِﺎﺋًﺎ؟‬ ‫‪ (٤‬ﻟِم ْﻘ ِ‬
‫َ َ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ َ ﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ِﻣﺛَ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎل‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أَﺻ ُﻞ َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠ َﻣﺔ َو َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ َ‬
‫ﺗﻌب‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ُﻣ َوظ ٌ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َﻣﺎ ُﺣﱡ ُﻪ ٱ ِْﻹ ْﻧ َﺳ ُ‬
‫ﺎن‬ ‫أُ ْﺳ َرةٌ‬
‫وﻣ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻣ ْن َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ُ َ‬ ‫اَ ﱠﻟرْﻏَ ُﺔ‬
‫َﻋ ِﺎﺋَﻠ ٌﺔ‬ ‫وء‬
‫ُﻫ ُد ٌ‬
‫َﻏﱠﯾ َر‬ ‫َﺣﱠو َل‬
‫َﻋ َد ُم ٱْﻟ َﺣ َرَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻧﺎء‬
‫َﻗِﺑﯾَﻠ ٌﺔ‬
‫د‪ /‬أَ ُرﱡد ُ ﱠﻞ َ ﻠِ َﻣ ٍﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ُﻣْﻔ َرِد َﻫﺎ‬
‫ان‪ ،‬اَ ْﻷَ َﻏ ِﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫اب‪ ،‬اَْﻟ ِﺟ َﯾر ُ‬ ‫آﺧ ِر َن‪ ،‬اَ ْﻵ َد ُ‬
‫ﺎت‪َ ،‬‬ ‫َرَﻏَ ٌ‬

‫‪٥‬‬
 ‫ﺎﺳَ ٍﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫ِ َ ﻠِﻣ ٍﺔ ﻣﻧ ِ‬
‫َ َُ‬ ‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ‬
‫ه‪ /‬أَﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔراﻏ ِ‬
‫ََ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ِإﻻﱠ ِﺑَﻧْﻔ ِﺳ ِﻪ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﺎن ٱ ْﻷََﻧ ِﺎﻧ ﱡﻲ ﻻَ‬ ‫‪ /١‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧ َﺳ ُ‬
‫اب ٱْﻟ َﻌﺎ ﱠﻣ َﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ...‬ٱ ْﻵ َد َ‬ ‫‪َ /٢‬ﻋَﻠﻰ ُ ِّﻞ َﻓ ْرٍد أَ ْن‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﺗَْﻧﺗَ ِﻬﻲ َﺣ ْﯾ ُث ﺗَْﺑ َدأُ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪ِ /٣‬إ ﱠن ُﺣ ِّرﱠ َﺔ‬

‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧ ﺎ‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫طﻌ ٍﺔ ﺻ ِﻐ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ ِِِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳﺋَﻠﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَﺔ ﻟﺗَ ْﻛ ِو ِن ﻗ ْ َ َ َ‬
‫ﯾرة‪.‬‬ ‫أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ﯾب‬
‫ﺎن ُﺣﱞر؟‬ ‫َﻫ ْﻞ أَْﻧ َت ِإ ْﻧ َﺳ ٌ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫َﻫ ْﻞ ﺗُ ِﺣ ﱡب ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ِّرﱠ َﺔ؟‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫ك؟‬‫أَْﯾ َن ﺗَْﻧﺗَ ِﻬﻲ ُﺣ ِّرﱠﺗُ َ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟ َﻣﺎ َذا ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ ِرُم ٱ ْﻵ َد َ‬
‫اب ٱْﻟ َﻌﺎ ﱠﻣ َﺔ؟‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫ﺛَﺎﻟِﺛًﺎ‪َ :‬ﻗو ِ‬
‫اﻋ ُد‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ِﺔ‬ ‫ٱ ِْﻻ ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ِﺔ َو ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ِﺔ‬ ‫اﺟ َﻌ ُﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ِﺔ‬
‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﺣ ُو‪ُ :‬ﻣ َر َ‬

‫‪_1‬أَ َﺗ َدﱠر ُب‬

‫ط ٍر ﻟِﺗَ ُﻛو َن ُﺟ َﻣﻼً ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ًة‪.‬‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أُﻣ ِﺎرس‪ :‬أُ ِﻋﯾد ﺗَرِﺗﯾب ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱْﻟ ُﻣَ ْﻌﺛََ ِرة ِﻓﻲ ُ ِّﻞ َﺳ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ُ‬
‫اَْﻟﺟﻣﻞ ْﻌ َد ِإ َﻋ َﺎد ِة ٱﻟﺗﱠْرِﺗ ِ‬
‫ﯾب‬ ‫ﻟﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُ‬
‫ﺎت ُﻣَ ْﻌﺛََرًة‬ ‫َ◌ْا َ‬
‫َُُ َ‬

‫ﯾﺟﺔُ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َﺣ ِز َﻧﺔٌ‬

‫– َﺧد َ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ -‬اَْﻟَﻘَﻔ ُ‬‫ﯾﻞ‬
‫َﺟﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﺎب‬
‫ص–َ ُ‬ ‫ﻣْﻔﺗُو ٌح‪ -‬ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ور‬
‫ﺎح – َﻣ ْ ُﺳ ٌ‬
‫ور – َﺟَﻧ ُ‬ ‫ﺻُﻔ ِ‬ ‫ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْ‬

‫‪٦‬‬
 ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻓﻲ – َﺟَﻠ َﺳ ْت‪ -‬ٱْﻟ َﺣد َﻘﺔ – َﺧد َ‬
‫ﺻﺎ‪ -‬أَ ْﺷﺗَ ِر‬
‫َﻗَﻔ ً‬
‫ب أُﻻَ ِﺣ ُ َوأُ َﻣِّﯾ ُز ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ َﻞ ٱ ِْﻻ ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ِﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ َﺣ ِز َﻧ ٌﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ (١‬ﺧد َ‬
‫ﯾﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ص َﺟﻣ ٌ‬ ‫‪ (٢‬اَْﻟَﻘَﻔ ُ‬
‫ﯾﺟﺔُ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِد َﻘ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ (٣‬ﺟَﻠ َﺳ ْت َﺧد َ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُو ٌح‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫‪ُ ◌َ (٤‬‬
‫ور‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻُﻔ ِ‬
‫ور َﻣ ْ ُﺳ ٌ‬ ‫ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْ‬ ‫ﺎح‬
‫‪َ (٥‬ﺟَﻧ ُ‬
‫ﺻﺎ‪.‬‬‫َﻗَﻔ ً‬ ‫‪ (٦‬أَ ْﺷﺗَ ِر‬
‫ج أَُو ِازُن‪ :‬أَُﻗ ِﺎرُن َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ِْﻻ ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ِﺔ َوٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬

‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ب"‬

‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " أ"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬

‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِد َﻘ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬

‫‪َ ١‬ﺟَﻠ َﺳ ْت َﺧد َ‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ َﺣ ِز َﻧﺔٌ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ (١‬ﺧد َ‬
‫ﯾﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻﺎ‪.‬‬‫‪ ٢‬أَ ْﺷﺗَ ِر َﻗَﻔ ً‬ ‫ص َﺟﻣ ٌ‬ ‫‪ (٢‬اَْﻟَﻘَﻔ ُ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُو ٌح‪.‬‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬‫‪ُ َ (٣‬‬
‫ور‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻُﻔ ِ‬
‫ور َﻣ ْ ُﺳ ٌ‬ ‫ﺎح ٱْﻟ ُﻌ ْ‬
‫‪َ (٤‬ﺟَﻧ ُ‬

‫‪-2‬أَ ْﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‬

‫ﺎن‪ُ :‬ﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ٌﺔ ِا ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ٌﺔ َو ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ٌﺔ ِﻓ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ٌﺔ‪.‬‬

‫اَْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َرِﱠ ُﺔ َﻧ ْو َﻋ ِ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫‪ (١‬اَْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ٱ ْﻻ ْﺳﻣﱠ ُﺔ‪ ُ :‬ﱡﻞ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠﺔ ﺗَْﺑ َدأُ ْ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ٍم‪.‬‬
‫‪ (٢‬اَْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ُﺔ‪ ُ :‬ﱡﻞ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ٍﺔ ﺗَْﺑ َدأُ ِ ِﻔ ْﻌ ٍﻞ‪.‬‬

‫طِّﺑ ُ ‪:‬‬
‫‪-3‬أُ َ‬
‫ط ْﯾ ِن ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ِﺔ ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﺧطﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ِْﻻ ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ِﺔ َو َﺧ َ‬
‫أ‪ /‬أَ َ‬

‫‪٧‬‬
 ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ ـﱡﺑورة ﻧ ِظ َﻔ ـ ٌﺔ‪َ /٣ .‬ﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎب َﻋَﻠ ـﻰ‬
‫‪ /٤‬اَْﻟﻛﺗَـ ُ‬ ‫ﺎط َﻣ ـ ُﺔ ﺗَ ْرُﺳ ـ ُم َزْﻫ ـ َرًة‪.‬‬ ‫‪ َ /١‬ﺗَـ َب أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ـ ُد َد ْرَﺳ ـ ُﻪ‪ /٢ .‬اَ ﱠ َ ُ َ‬
‫ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳـ ِﺔ‪ /٧ .‬أََﻧـﺎ‬
‫ﺎﺣ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ٱﻟط ِﺎوَﻟﺔ‪ْ َ /٥ .‬ﺷـ َرُح ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳـﺗَﺎ ُذ ٱﻟـ ﱠد ْر َس‪ /٦ .‬اَﻟﺗﱠﻼَﻣﯾـ ُذ َﯾْﻠ َﻌُﺑـو َن ﻓـﻲ َﺳـ َ‬
‫ﱠ ِ‬
‫َﻓ ِﻬ ْﻣ ُت ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر َس‪َ /٨ .‬ﻓ ِﻬ ْﻣ َت ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر َس‪.‬‬
‫ب‪ /‬أُ َﻛ ِّﻣ ُﻞ َﻣﺎ َ ْﺄِﺗﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﻟط ِﺎوَﻟ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ظ ِﺔ‪ ..... /٢ .‬أَﺣﻣد ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟﻣ ْدرﺳ ِﺔ‪ ..... /٣ .‬ﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ ََ‬ ‫ْ َُ‬ ‫‪ِ ..... /١‬ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ِﻣ ْﺣَﻔ َ‬
‫‪ ..... /٤‬ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﻌّﻠِ ُم َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻛ ْرِﺳ ِﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ّ‬
‫ﺎل‪.‬‬‫ج‪ /‬أُﺣ ِول ٱْﻟﺟﻣﻞ ٱ ْﻵِﺗ َﺔ َ ﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣﺛَ ِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َّ ُ ُ َ َ َ َ‬

‫ﺎط َﻣ ُﺔ ← ﻓَ ِ‬ ‫ﺟَﻠﺳت َﻓ ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ َﺣ ِز َﻧ ٌﺔ ← َﺣ ِﺰﻧَ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ﺎط َﻤﺔُ َﺟﻠَ َ‬ ‫َ َ ْ‬ ‫َﺧد َ‬
‫ﺴ ْ‬
‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺖ َﺧ ِﺪﯾ َﺠﺔُ‬
‫←‬ ‫ﺳﮫُ‬ ‫ﺐ ُﻣ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺪُ دَ ْر َ‬‫ﯾَ ْﻜﺘ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﺲ ←‬ ‫ا َﻟ ِﺘ ّ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿﺬُ َﺟﺎ ِﻟ ٌ‬
‫←‬ ‫ﻈﺖُ دَ ْر ِﺳﻲ‬ ‫َﺣ ِﻔ ْ‬ ‫ب←‬ ‫ﺎر ٌ‬
‫ﻮر َھ ِ‬ ‫ﺼﻔُ ُ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻌُ ْ‬
‫ﺳ ِﺔ←‬ ‫ﻲ ِإﻟَﻰ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺪ َر َ‬ ‫ﺐ َﻋ ِﻠ ﱞ‬‫َﯾ ْﺬ َھ ُ‬ ‫ﺐ دَ ْر ِﺳﻲ ←‬ ‫أ َﻧَﺎ َﻛﺎ ِﺗ ٌ‬
‫ﻟﺻ َوِر ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ ِﺑ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ٍة‪.‬‬
‫د‪ /‬أُ َﻋِّﺑ ُر َﻋ ِن ٱ ﱡ‬

‫َﻧﻣوَذ ٌج ِﻓﻲ ٱ ِْﻹ ْﻋر ِ‬

‫اب‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ور‬
‫ﺻُﻔ ًا‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺟ ٌﺔ َﺣ ِز َﻧ ٌﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ ُﻋ ْ‬‫ﺎﻫ َد ْت َﺧد َ‬
‫َﺷ َ‬ ‫َﺧد َ‬
‫ﺎﻫ َد ْت‪ِ :‬ﻓ ْﻌ ُﻞ ﻣ ٍ‬
‫ﺎض‪.‬‬ ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ‪ُ :‬ﻣ ْﺑﺗََدأٌ َﻣ ْرُﻓوعٌ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َﺷ َ‬ ‫َﺧد َ‬
‫ﺧ ِدﯾﺟﺔُ‪َ :‬ﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ٌﻞ َﻣ ْرُﻓوعٌ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺣ ِز َﻧﺔٌ‪َ :‬ﺧَﺑٌر َﻣ ْرُﻓوعٌ‪.‬‬
‫َ َ‬
‫وب‪.‬‬ ‫ور‪ :‬ﻣْﻔﻌ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺻ ٌ‬ ‫ول ﻪ َﻣ ْﻧ ُ‬ ‫ﺻُﻔ ًا َ ُ ٌ‬ ‫ُﻋ ْ‬
‫ه‪ /‬أُ ْﻋ ِر ُب َﻣﺎ َﯾﻠِﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪٨‬‬
 ‫ﺎﺿٌر‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /١‬اَﻟِﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ﺣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫‪ْ َ /٢‬ﺷ َرُح ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳﺗَﺎ ُذ ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر َس‪.‬‬
‫و‪ /‬أُﺗَر ِﺟم ِﻣ ْن )‪َ .....‬ﻓَﻠﻣﺎ َ ِﺑر إﻟِﻰ ِ‬
‫آﺧ ِر ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪(.‬‬
‫َ َ َ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬

‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻒ ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌ ِﻞ ٱ ﱠ ِ ِ‬

‫ﺻرف‪ :‬ﻣراﺟﻌ ُﺔ ﺗَﺻ ِر ِ‬
‫ﻟﺻﺣ ِﺢ ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿﻲ َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱠ ْ ُ ُ َ َ َ ْ‬

‫َ◌ْا ِﻟﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳﺎﻟِ ُم‪:‬‬ ‫أ‪-‬‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ(‬ ‫* ) ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫َﺗَر َك َﻋﻠ ﱞﻲ َ َ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َﺗَرْ َﻧﺎ َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ؟‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫َﺗَرْ َﻧﺎ َ َ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫أََﻧﺎ َﺗَرْ ُت َ َ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗم َﺗَرْ ُﺗ ْم َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫َﺗَرْ ُﺗ َﻣﺎ َ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫أَ ْﻧ َت َﺗَرْ َت َ َ‬
‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن َﺗَرْ ُﺗ ﱠن َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ َﺗَرْ ُﺗ َﻣﺎ َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫أَ ْﻧت َﺗَرْ ت َ َ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ُﻫ ْم َﺗَرُ وا َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ َﺗَرَ ﺎ َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ُﻫ َو َﺗَر َك َ َ‬
‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ُﻫ ﱠن َﺗَرْ َن َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ َﺗَرَ َﺗﺎ َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﻫ َﻲ َﺗَرَ ْت َ َ‬

‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع(‬ ‫ِ‬
‫* )ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫َﯾ ْﺗُر ُك َﻋﻠ ﱞﻲ َ َ‬
‫اﻟﺟﻣﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻣﺛﻧﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻣﻔرد‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫كَ َ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َﻧ ْﺗ ُر ُ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫كَ َ‬‫َﻧ ْﺗ ُر ُ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬‫أ ََﻧﺎ أَ ْﺗُر ُك َ َ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗم َﺗ ْﺗُرُ و َن َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫َﺗ ْﺗُرَ ِ‬
‫ﺎن َ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬‫أ َْﻧ َت َﺗ ْﺗُر ُك َ َ‬
‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ َﺗ ْﺗُرَ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن َﺗ ْﺗُرْ َن َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﺎن َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﯾن َ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧتَ ﺗ ْﺗر ُ◌ َ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ُﻫ ْم َﯾ ْﺗ ُرُ و َن َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬
‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ َﯾ ْﺗ ُرَ ﺎن َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬‫كَ َ‬ ‫ُﻫ َو َﯾ ْﺗ ُر ُ‬
‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َﺗ ْﺗُرَ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟَﻘَﻔ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ُﻫ ﱠن َﯾ ْﺗ ُرْ َن َ َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﺎن َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫وﺣﺎ‬
‫ص َﻣْﻔﺗُ ً‬ ‫ﻫ َﻲ َﺗ ْﺗُر ُك َ َ‬

‫ﺎل اَ ِﻟﺗّﻲ َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟَﻘ ْو َﺳ ْﯾ ِن ِﺑ ُدو ِن ﺗَ ْﻐِﯾ ِ‬

‫ﯾر َزَﻣ ِن ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ‬ ‫ﺻ ِّر ُ‬
‫ف ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬ ‫‪ ‬أُ َ‬

‫‪٩‬‬
 ‫ﯾﺟ ُﺔ ) َذ َﻫ َب( ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺧد َ‬ ‫‪-١‬‬
‫َﻋﻠِ ﱞﻲ َوأَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ) َر َﺟ َﻊ( إﻟِﻰ ٱﻟ ﱠد ِار‪.‬‬ ‫‪-٢‬‬
‫َ‬
‫أََﻧﺎ )َﯾ ْر َﺟ ُﻊ( إﻟِﻰ ٱﻟ ﱠد ِار َ ْﻌ َد ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر ِ‬
‫س‪.‬‬ ‫‪-٣‬‬
‫اَﻟﺗﱠﻼَ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ) َﻓ ِﻬ َم( ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر َس‪.‬‬ ‫‪-٤‬‬
‫ﺎت )َﯾْﻠ َﻌ ُب( ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِد َﻘ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اَْﻟَﺑَﻧ ُ‬ ‫‪-٥‬‬

‫‪١٠‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت(‬ ‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘﻲ ﻟِ َدﻋ ِم وَﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬
‫)َﻧ ﱞ‬
‫ُ ََ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫ﱞ‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬

‫ظ ُت َﻓ ْﺟ َر َﯾ ْو ٍم ِﻣ َن ٱ ْﻷَﱠﺎ ِم‬
‫اﺳﺗَْ َﻘ ْ‬
‫ِ ْ‬

‫وء ِﺑ َﺟ ِﺎﻧ ِب ِﻓ َر ِاﺷﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫ِ ٍِ‬

‫ﺻ ْوت ﻫ ﱠرة ﺗَ ُﻣ ُ‬
‫َﻋَﻠﻰ َ‬
‫ظﻣﺄَ ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَرَﺷ ْدﺗُﻬﺎِ إَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎء‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫َﻓُﻘْﻠ ُت َﻟ َﻌﻠ َﻬﺎ َ ْ‬
‫َﻓَﻠ ــم ﺗَﺣ ِﻔ ــﻞ ِ ـ ِـﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺗَﻣﱠﻧﯾ ــت أَن َﻟ ــو ُ ﻧ ــت ﺳـ ـَﻠ ﻣﺎنَ أ ْﻓﻬ ــم ُﻟﻐـ ـ َﺔ ٱْﻟﺣﯾ ــو ِ ِ‬
‫ان ﻷَ ْﻋ ـ ِـر َ‬
‫ف َﺣﺎ َﺟﺗَ َﻬ ــﺎ‬ ‫ََ َ‬ ‫َ ْ ُ ْ ْ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ْ ْ ْ‬
‫وأُﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ َد َﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ـت أَﱠﻧ َﻬـﺎ ﺗُ ِر ـ ُد أَ ْن أَْﻓـﺗَ َﺢ َﻟ َﻬـﺎ‬ ‫ظ ُرِ إَﻟﻰ َﺎ ِب ٱْﻟ ُﻐ ْرَﻓﺔ َوَ َ‬
‫ـﺎن ُﻣ ْرﺗَﺟـﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄ َْد َرْ ُ‬ ‫َأرَْﯾ ُت أَﱠﻧ َﻬﺎ ﺗَْﻧ ُ‬

‫طَﻠَﻘ ْـت‬ ‫ﺎب َﺣﺗﱠﻰ ﺗَ َﻐﱠﯾـ َر ْت َﺣﺎَﻟﺗُﻬـﺎ ِﻣ ْـن ُﺣ ْـزٍن ِإَﻟـﻰ ُﺳ ُـر ٍ‬
‫ور‪َ ،‬وٱ ْﻧ َ‬ ‫إن َﻓﺗَ ْﺣ ُت َﻟ َﻬﺎ ٱْﻟَ َ‬
‫ﺎب‪َ .‬ﻓ َﻣﺎِ ْ‬
‫ٱْﻟَ َ‬
‫َ‬

‫ﺗَ ْﻌ ُدو ِﻓﻲ َﺳِﺑﯾﻠِﻬﺎَ‪.‬‬

‫ـت ِﺷ ْـﻌ ِر ! َﻫ ْـﻞ ﺗَْﻔ َﻬ ُـم ٱْﻟ ِﻬ ﱠـرةُ َﻣ ْﻌَﻧـﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ِرﱠـ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ُﻋ ْد ُتِ إَﻟﻰ ﻓ َراﺷﻲ َوُﻗْﻠ ُت ﻓﻲ َﻧْﻔﺳـﻲ‪َ :‬ﻟ ْﯾ َ‬

‫َﺟ ْﻞ‪ ِ،‬إﱠﻧ َﻬﺎ ﺗَْﻔ َﻬ ُم َﻣ ْﻌَﻧﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ِرﱠ ِﺔ َﺣ ﱠ ٱْﻟَﻔ ْﻬ ِم‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺣﺗﱠﻰ ﺗَ ْﺣ َزَنِ ُﻟﻔْﻘ َداﻧ َﻬﺎ َوﺗَْﻔ َرَح ِﺑ ُو ُﺟود َﻫﺎ؟! أ َ‬

‫س ٱْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ِﺔ ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘﱠ ِﺔ "‪،‬ج‪، ٥‬ص‪ِ – ٢٩‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻﱡر ٍ‬

‫ف‬ ‫اﻟﻣﻧﻔﻠوطﻲ‪ِ ،‬ﻣن "اَﻟ ِّﺗﻼَ وُة ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘ ﺔ ِ‬
‫َ◌ ﻟْﻠ َﻣَد ِار َ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪١١‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ:‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫أ\أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬

‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ُﻣ ْﻐَﻠًﻘﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ُﻣْرَﺗﺟﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ط َﺷﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻋ ْ‬ ‫ظ ْﻣﺄَ ‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫َﻟ ْﯾﺗَِﻧﻲ أَْﻓ َﻬ ُم‪.‬‬ ‫َﻟـ ـ ْم ﺗَُـ ـ ِﺎل ِـ ـ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻟـ ـ ْم ﺗَ ْﻬـ ـﺗَ ﱠم َﻟ ْﯾ َت ِﺷ ْﻌ ِر ‪:‬‬ ‫َﻟ ْم ﺗَ ْﺣ ِﻔ ْﻞ ِ ِﻪ‪:‬‬
‫َر َﺟ َﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻋ َﺎد‪:‬‬ ‫ِ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗَ ْﺟ ِر ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗَ ْﻌ ُدو‪:‬‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬

‫س ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ب\ ِآﺗﻲ ِ َﻌ ْ ِ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫ُﻣ ْرﺗَﺟﺎ ≠‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﺗَْﻔ َرُح≠‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫أَ َﺟ ْﻞ≠‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ان ≠‬
‫ُﻓْﻘ َد ُ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫َﺣ ِزَن≠‬
‫ج\ أُ ِﺟﯾ ُب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪َ (١‬ﻣﺎ َذا َﺳ ِﻣ َﻊ ٱْﻟ َﻛ ِﺎﺗ ُب ِﻋ ْﻧ َد َﻣﺎ ٱ ْﺳﺗَْ َﻘ َ ؟‬
‫ﺎء؟‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﻫ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ ِﻬ ﱠرة ﺗَﺣﺗَﺎج ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪ (٣‬ﻟِ َم َﻓ ِر َﺣ ِت ٱْﻟ ِﻬ ﱠرةُ؟‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎﺳًﺎ ﻟِﻠﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫‪ (٤‬أَﺿﻊ ﻋ ْﻧواﻧﺎ ﻣﻧ ِ‬
‫َ ُ ُ َ ً َُ‬
‫ظر ‪ِ ...‬إَﻟﻰ ِ‬
‫آﺧ ِر ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫د\ أُﺗَر ِﺟم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ص(‪.‬‬ ‫ص ﻣ ْن )‪َ ...‬أَرْﯾ ُت أَﱠﻧ َﻬﺎ ﺗَْﻧ ُ ُ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬

‫ﺛَ ِﺎﻧ ﺎ‪ :‬اَْﻟ َﻣ َﻬ َﺎرةُ ٱﱡﻟ َ‬

‫ﻠﻐ ِوﱠ ُﺔ‬

‫ص ﺛَﻼَ َث ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ِﻓ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫أ\ أَ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬

‫ب\ أُ َﺣِّو ُل ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ َﻞ ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌﻠِﱠ َﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ َﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ِا ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ (١‬ﺗَْﻔ َﻬ ُم ٱْﻟ ِﻬ ﱠرةُ َﻣ ْﻌَﻧﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ِّرﱠ ِﺔ ‪ُ (٢‬ﻋ ْد ُت ِإَﻟﻰ ِﻓ َر ِاﺷﻲ‪ (٣.‬ﺗَ َﻐﱠﯾ َر ْت َﺣﺎَﻟ ُﺔ ٱْﻟ ِﻬ ﱠ ِرة‪.‬‬

‫‪١٢‬‬
 ‫ﺸ َﺠﺎ َﻋﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱡ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُر ٱﻟﺜ ﱠﺎﻧِﻲ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫ا َﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬
‫ع َوٱ ْﻷ َ ْﻣ ُﺮ‬
‫ﺎر ُ‬
‫ﻀ ِ‬‫ﺎﺿﻲ َوٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬
‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ِ‬ ‫َوﻟَﺪٌ َﺟ َﺒ ٌ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫"‬ ‫ﺸ َﺠﺎ َﻋﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱡ‬
‫"‬ ‫ﻲ(‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗَ ْ‬
‫ﻄ ِﺒﯿ ِﻘ ﱞ‬ ‫ي ٱ ْﻟ َﻮ َ‬
‫ط ِﻦ )ﻧَ ﱞ‬ ‫ُﺟ ْﻨ ِﺪ ﱡ‬

‫‪١٣‬‬
 ‫ع َوٱْﻷَ ْﻣُر‬ ‫َاْﻟ ِﻔﻌﻞ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺿ ِﺎر ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫َوَﻟٌد َﺟَ ٌ‬
‫ُْ َ‬

‫ﺖ َودَ َﺧ َﻞ َﻋﻠَﻰ أ ُ ِ ّﻣ ِﮫ َو ُھ َﻮ َﯾ ْﺒ ِﻜﻲ‪.‬‬

‫ﺴﺎ َء َﯾ ْﻮ ٍم ِإﻟَﻰ ٱ ْﻟ َﺒ ْﯿ ِ‬
‫ﺻ َﻞ أ َ ِﺧﻲ أ َ ْﺣ َﻤﺪُ َﻣ َ‬
‫َو َ‬
‫ا َ ْﻷ ُ ﱡم‪َ :‬ﻣﺎ ﯾُ ْﺒ ِﻜ َ‬
‫ﯿﻚ ﯾَﺎ أ َ ْﺣ َﻤﺪُ ؟‬
‫ﻖ‬
‫ط ِﺮﯾ ِ‬ ‫أ َ ْﺣ َﻤﺪُ‪ :‬دَﺧ َْﻠﺖُ ٱ ْﻟﺒَﯿ َ‬
‫ْﺖ َﻋ ْﻦ َ‬
‫ﻲِ‪َ ،‬و َﻛﺎنَ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﻈﻼَ ُم َ‬
‫ﺷﺪِﯾﺪًا‪.‬‬ ‫ب ٱ ْﻟﺨ َْﻠ ِﻔ ّ‬
‫ٱ ْﻟﺒَﺎ ِ‬
‫ث؟‬ ‫ا َ ْﻷ ُ ﱡم‪َ :‬و َﻣﺎذَا َﺣﺪَ َ‬
‫ﻀﯿﺌ َ ِ‬
‫ﺎن‪،‬‬ ‫أ َ ْﺣ َﻤﺪُ‪َ :‬رأ َ ْﯾﺖُ َﻋ ْﯿﻨَﯿ ِْﻦ ﺗ ُ ِ‬
‫ﺻ ْﻮﺗًﺎ ُﻣ ِﺨﯿﻔًﺎ ﻓَﺄ َدَ ْرتُ‬ ‫ﺳ ِﻤ ْﻌﺖُ َ‬ ‫َو َ‬
‫ع‪َ ،‬و َرأ َ ْﯾﺖُ‬ ‫َو ْﺟ ِﮭﻲ َوأ َﻧَﺎ أ ُ ْﺳ ِﺮ ُ‬
‫ﺎن ﻧ َْﺤ ِﻮي‪ ،‬ﻓَ ِﺨ ْﻔﺖُ َو َھ َﺮ ْﺑﺖُ ‪.‬‬ ‫ٱ ْﻟ َﻌ ْﯿﻨَﯿ ِْﻦ ﺗَﺘ ﱠ ِﺠ َﮭ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻈ ﻼَ ِم َﺣﺘ ﱠ ﻰ َو َﺟ ْﺪﻧَﺎ ٱﻟَ َﻌ ْﯿﻨَ ﯿ ِْﻦ‪ .‬أ َ ْﺷ َﻌﻠَ ْ‬
‫ﺖ َوا ِﻟ ﺪَﺗِﻲ‬ ‫ب َو ِﺳ ْﺮﻧَﺎ ﻓِ ﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِاﺗ ﱠ َﺠ ْﮭﻨَ ﺎ ﻧ َْﺤ َﻮ ٱ ْﻟ َﺒ ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺴ ُﺢ ِﺑﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻄﺘِﻲ! َوﻟَ ﱠﻤﺎ َرأ َﺗْﻨِﻲ َﺟﺎ َء ْ‬
‫ت إﻟَ ﱠ‬
‫ﻲ ﺗَﺘ َ َﻤ ﱠ‬ ‫ٱ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْ‬
‫ﺼﺒَﺎ َح‪ِ :‬إﻧﱠ ُﮭ َﻤﺎ َﻋ ْﯿﻨَﺎ ﻗِ ﱠ‬
‫ﯿﻚ‪ ،‬ﺗَﻌَﻠﱠ ْﻢ أ َ ْن ﻻَ ﺗ َ ُﻜ ﻮنَ َﺟﺒَﺎﻧً ﺎ‪ُ ،‬ﻛ ْﻦ ُ‬
‫ﺷ َﺠﺎﻋﺎ ً إِذَا أ َ َر ْد َ‬
‫ت‬ ‫ْﺖ ﯾَﺎ أ َ ْﺣ َﻤﺪُ؟ إِﻧﱠ َﮭﺎ ﻗِ ﱠ‬
‫ﻄﺔُ أ َ ِﺧ َ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻷ ُ ﱡم‪ :‬أ َ َرأَﯾ َ‬
‫أ َ ْن ﺗ َ ِﻌ َ‬
‫ﯿﺶ ُﻣ ْﺤﺘ َ َﺮ ًﻣﺎ‪.‬‬

‫س ٱْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ِﺔ ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘﱠ ِﺔ "‪،‬ج‪، ٢‬ص‪ِ – ٧٨‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻﱡر ٍ‬

‫ف‬ ‫ِﻣن "اَﻟ ِّﺗﻼَ وُة ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘ ﺔ ِ‬
‫َ◌ ﻟْﻠ َﻣ َد ِار َ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪١٤‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﺗُِﻧ ُﯾر‬ ‫ﺿﯾﺊُ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗُ ِ‬ ‫ُﺷ َﺟﺎعٌ‬ ‫ﺎن ≠‬ ‫َﺟَ ٌ‬
‫ِاْﻟﺗََﻔ ﱡت‬ ‫ﺎﻣﻲ أَ َد ْر ُت َو ْﺟ ِﻬﻲ‪:‬‬‫≠ ا َ ْﻷ َ َﻣ ِ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َوَرِاﺋﻲ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﺧْﻠ ِﻔﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ا َﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬
‫ﻮر‬ ‫ﻟظﻼَ ُم ≠‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ﺻ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟَﺑ ْﯾ ِت؟‬ ‫‪َ /1‬ﻣﺗَﻰ َو َ‬
‫‪ (٣‬ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا َﯾ ْ ِ ﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد؟‬
‫ﺎب َد َﺧ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ٱْﻟَﺑ ْﯾ َت؟‬ ‫‪ِ (٤‬ﻣ ْن أَ ِ ٍ‬
‫ّ َ‬
‫ط ُﺔ؟‬ ‫‪ (٥‬ﻟِﻣ ِن ٱْﻟ ِﻘ ﱠ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ َﺢ‬ ‫اب ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أَ ْﺧﺗَ ُﺎر ٱْﻟ َﺟ َو َ‬
‫* َد َﺧ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ٱْﻟَﺑ ْﯾ َت‬ ‫* َد َﺧ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ٱْﻟَﺑ ْﯾ َت‬ ‫‪َ ‬ﯾ ْ ِ ﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﺻَﺎ ِح‬ ‫‪ِ -‬ﻓﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِد َﻘ ِﺔ‬ ‫‪ِ -‬ﻣ ْن ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ -‬ﻷَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َﺧﺎﺋ ٌ‬
‫ِ‬
‫‪ِ -‬ﻓﻲ ٱﻟﱠﻧ َﻬ ِﺎر‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟ َوَرِاﺋﻲ‬ ‫ض ‪ِ -‬ﻣ َن ٱْﻟ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ِ◌‪ -‬ﻷَ ﱠن أَ َﺧﺎﻩُ َﻣ ِر ٌ‬
‫‪ِ -‬ﻓﻲ ٱﱠﻟ ْﻠﯾ ِﻞ‬ ‫‪ِ -‬ﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِﺎﻓ َذ ِة‬ ‫‪ِ -‬ﻷَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َأَر َ ْﻠًﺎ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫د‪ِ /‬آﺗﻲ ِﺑﺟﻣ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫ط ِر ٌ ‪َ ،‬و ْﺟ ٌﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺻ ْو ٌت‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺎب‪َ ،‬ﻋ ْﯾ ٌن‪َ ،‬‬ ‫َوَﻟٌد‪َ ،‬ﺑ ْﯾ ٌت‪ٌ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ ِ َ ﻠِﻣ ٍﺔ ﻣَﻧﺎﺳَ ٍﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫اﻏ ِ‬‫ه‪ /‬أَ ْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫َ ُ َ‬
‫‪ /١‬اَْﻟﻣ ْ‬
‫ﺎح ‪ ...‬ٱْﻟ ُﻐ ْرَﻓ َﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻَ ُ‬
‫‪ َ /٢‬ﺎن ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟظﻼَ ُم‬
‫‪...‬‬
‫َ‬
‫ط ِر ِ ٱْﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺎب‬ ‫‪َ /٣‬د َﺧ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد َﻋ ْن َ‬
‫‪...‬‬
‫َ‬
‫‪ \٤‬أَﺣﻣد وَﻟٌد ‪...‬‬
‫ْ َُ َ‬
‫‪ ... \٥‬ٱْﻟﻣﺳِﻠم ِﻓﻲ ﺻﻼَِﺗ ِﻪ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ ِﻘﺑَﻠﺔِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُْ ُ‬

‫‪١٥‬‬
 ‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧ ﺎ‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ ﻟِﺗَ ُﻛو َن ُﺟ َﻣﻼً‪.‬‬ ‫أ\ أُرِﺗّب ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ‪.‬‬‫‪ -‬ﻷَﱠﻧ ُﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻫ َر َب‪ ،‬ٱْﻟﻘ ّ ‪ ،‬أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد‪ ،‬ﻣ َن‪َ ،‬ﺧﺎﺋ ٌ‬
‫ش‪ ،‬ٱْﻟ ُﺷ َﺟﺎعُ‪ ،‬اَْﻟ َوَﻟ ُد‪ُ ،‬زَﻣﻼَِﺋ ِﻪ‪ُ ،‬ﻣ ْﺣﺗََرًﻣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ -‬ﺑ ْﯾ َن‪ِ َ ،‬ﻌ ُ‬
‫ﺻ ْوﺗًﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻬ َر َب‪َ ،‬ﺳ ِﻣ َﻊ‪ِ ،‬إَﻟﻰ‪ ،‬أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد‪ ،‬أُ ِّﻣ ِﻪ‪ُ ،‬ﻣ ِﺧ ًﻔﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ -‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﻟَِﺋﻼﱠ‪ ،‬اَ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ‪ْ ُ ،‬ﺳ ِرعُ‪َ ،‬ﯾﺗَﺄَ ﱠﺧ َر‬
‫ﻟﺻ َوِر‪.‬‬‫ﻒ َﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ب\ أَﺻ ُ‬

‫‪١٦‬‬
 ‫ﺿ ِﺎرعُ َوٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ُر‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫اَْﻟﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿﻲ َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺷ َﺟ َ‬

‫ﻒ ُﻣ ْﺧ َﺗﻠَِﻔ ٍﺔ ِﻓﻲ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺷﺟ ِ‬

‫ظ َﻬ ُر ٱ ﱠ َ َ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ ﻓﻲ َﻣ َواﻗ َ‬ ‫ﺗَ ْ‬
‫َﺣَ ِﺎة ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِ‬
‫ﺎس‪.‬‬
‫ظ ْر ﻣﺛَﻼًِ إَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟﺟُﻧ ِ‬
‫ود َو ُﻫ ْم‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫اُْﻧ ُ َ‬
‫ط ِن‬
‫ﺎع َﻋ ِن ٱْﻟ َو َ‬ ‫اﺟَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻬ ْم ِﻓﻲ ٱ ِّﻟدَﻓ ِ‬
‫ﯾ َؤﱡدو َن و ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ظرِ إَﻟﻰ ِرﺟ ِ‬
‫ﺎل‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َو ِﺣ َﻣ َﺎﯾِﺗ ِﻪ ِﻣ َن‬
‫ٱْﻟ َﻌ ُدِّو‪َ ،‬وٱ ْﻧ ُ ْ‬
‫طَﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺎء َﺣ ِر ٍ َﺷﱠﺑ ْت‬ ‫ٱ ِْﻹ ْ ِ ِ‬
‫وﻣو َن ِﺑِﺈ ْ‬
‫ﯾن‬‫طَﻔﺎء ﺣ َ‬ ‫َ ُﻘ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ـﺎﺟ ِر ٱْﻟﻣ ِد َﯾﻧـ ِـﺔ‪ ،‬وﺗَﺄَﻣ ـﻞ ِﻓ ـﻲ ﺣ ـ ِﺎة ِرﺟ ـ ِ‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ـ ِن ٱﻟ ـ ّذ َ‬
‫ﯾن َ ْﺳ ـ َﻬ ُرون َﻋَﻠ ـﻰ‬ ‫ِﻓــﻲ ﻣ ْﺗﺟـ ٍـر ِﻣـ ْـن ﻣﺗَـ ِ‬
‫ََ َ‬ ‫َ َْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ك‪.‬‬‫ك َوٱ ْﺳﺗْﻘ َرِار َ‬ ‫ﺎس‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻬ ُؤﻻَء َﺟﻣ ًﻌﺎ ُﯾ َﺧﺎط ُرو َن ِ َﺣَﺎﺗ ِﻬ ْم ﻷَ ْﺟ ِﻞ َﺳ َﻌ َﺎدﺗ َ‬ ‫أَ ْﻣ ِن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِ‬
‫ظ َﻬـ َـر ِﻓــﻲ ُ ـ ِّﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ ـﻼَ ِح َﺑ ـ ْﻞ ُ ْﻣ ِ ـ ُن أَ ْن ﺗَ ْ‬‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ َﺔ ﻻَ ﺗَْﻘﺗَﺻـ ُـر َﻋَﻠــﻰ َﺣ ْﻣــﻞ ٱ ّ‬ ‫ـﺟ َ‬ ‫َﻟﻛ ـ َن ٱﻟﺷـ َ‬
‫ص ِﻓ ـ ـﻲ َﻋ َﻣﻠِ ـ ـ ِﻪ ُﺷ ـ ـ َﺟﺎعٌ‪،‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﻣ ـ ـ َد ِّر ُس ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺧﻠ ـ ـ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ـب ﺗَ ْﺿ ـ ـﺣَ ًﺔ‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﺎ ُ‬
‫ـﺎل ٱْﻟﯾو ِﻣﱠـ ـ ِـﺔ اَﱠﻟِﺗـ ــﻲ ﺗَﺗَ َ ﱠ‬
‫طﻠـ ـ ُ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫َﻋﻣـ ـ ِ‬
‫ٱ ْﻷ ْ َ‬
‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺻـ ـ ﱠﺣ ِﺔ ٱْﻟﻣرﺿـ ـﻰ ِﺑ ِرْﻓـ ـ ِ وُﻟ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻟطِﺑﯾ ــب ٱﻟـ ـ ِّذ ﻌﺗَِﻧـ ـﻲ ِ ِ‬ ‫◌ وٱ ﱠ‬
‫ك ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َوظـ ـ ُ‬
‫طـ ـﻒ ُﺷـ ـ َﺟﺎعٌ‪َ ،‬وَ ـ ـ َذﻟ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِز ُﻪ‪ ،‬وٱ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ٱْﻟﻣ ْﺟﺗَ ِﻬ ُد‪ ،‬وٱﻟﺗﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺟ ُر ٱ ْﻷَﻣ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬

‫طَ َﻘ ُﺔ " – اَْﻷَﱠو ُل اَﻟ ﱠﺛﺎَﻧ ِو ﱡ ‪ ،‬ص ‪ِ ٨‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻﱡر ٍ‬

‫ف‬ ‫َﻋ ْن " اَْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ُﺔ اَْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬

‫‪١٧‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺪ ُ‬
‫ﯾﻖ‬ ‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻌ ُدﱡو ≠‬ ‫ﯾَﻘُﻮ ُم ﺑِ َﻮ ِ‬
‫اﺟﺒَﺎﺗِ ِﮫ‬ ‫اﺟَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ‪:‬‬
‫ﯾ َؤِّد و ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﺗََﻔ ﱠ ْر‬ ‫اَْﻟ ِﺣ َﻣﺎَ ُﺔ‬
‫ﺗَﺄَ ﱠﻣ ْﻞ‪:‬‬ ‫اَ ِّﻟدَﻓﺎعُ‪:‬‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ظﻬر ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ؟‬
‫ﻟﺷ َﺟ َ‬ ‫‪ /1‬أَْﯾ َن ﺗَ ْ َ ُ‬
‫اﺟ ُب ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻧ ِد ِّ ؟‬‫‪ \٢‬ﻣﺎ و ِ‬
‫َ َ‬
‫‪ \٣‬ﻣ ْن َ ْﺳﻬ ُر َﻋَﻠﻰ أَ ْﻣ ِن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِ‬
‫ﺎس؟‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪َ \٤‬ﻣﺗَﻰ َ ُ و ُن ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َد ِّر ُس ُﺷ َﺟ ً‬
‫ﺎﻋﺎ؟‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِن ِ َﺣَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻬ ْم‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ \٥‬ﻟ َم ُﯾ َﺧﺎط ُر ِر َﺟ ُ‬
‫ﺎﺳﺑﻬﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﻗ ِﺎﺋﻣ ِﺔ "ب" َ ﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ِﻣﺛَ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎل‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أَﺻ ُﻞ َﻗﺎﺋ َﻣ َﺔ " أ" َﻣﺎ ُﯾَﻧ ُ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻬ ُر َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِن ٱْﻟ َﻌ ِّ‬
‫ﺎم‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬ ‫ود‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﺟ ُﻧ ُ‬
‫ﺎﻟﺻ ﱠﺣ ِﺔ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اَْﻟﻌَﻧﺎَﺔُ ّ‬
‫طَﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺎء‬ ‫ﺎل ٱ ِْﻹ ْ‬
‫ِر َﺟ ُ‬
‫اﻟﺗﻌﻠ م‬ ‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِن‬
‫ِر َﺟ ُ‬
‫اَ ِّﻟد َﻓﺎعُ َﻋ ِن ٱْﻟ َو َ‬
‫ط ِن‬ ‫ﯾب‬ ‫ﱠِ‬
‫اَﻟطﺑ ُ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺣ ِر ِ‬ ‫اﻟﻣدرس‬
‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َوظ ُ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬‫ﯾب ٱْﻟ ُﺟﻣ ِﻞ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ َ ﻣﺎ وَرَد ْت ِﻓﻲ ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫د‪ /‬أُﻋ ُﯾد ﺗَ ْرِﺗ َ‬
‫َ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻒ ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِز ُﻪ ُﺷ َﺟﺎعٌ‪ \٣ .‬اَْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻧ ِد ﱡ ُﯾ َد ِاﻓ ُﻊ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ﺎس‪ \٢ .‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ َوظ ُ‬‫‪َ \١‬ر ُﺟ ُﻞ ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِن َ ْﺳﻬ ُر َﻋَﻠﻰ أَ ْﻣ ِن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺻـر ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺷﺟﺎﻋ ُﺔ ﺗَ ْ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ َﻋَﻠـﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺷـ َﺟ َ‬ ‫ظ َﻬ ُر ﻓـﻲ ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻋ َﻣـﺎل ٱْﻟَﯾ ْو ِﻣﱠـﺔ‪ \٥ .‬ﻻ ﺗَْﻘﺗَ ُ‬ ‫ط ِن‪ \٤ .‬اَ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫َﻋ ِن ٱْﻟ َو َ‬
‫ﻟﺳﻼَ ِح‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫َﺣ ْﻣﻞ ٱ ّ‬

‫‪١٨‬‬
 ‫ﺎﺳَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧ‬
‫َ‬
‫َ ُ َ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ْ‬‫ٱ‬ ‫ِ ْﺎﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺎت ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬
‫اﻏ ِ‬ ‫ه‪ /‬أَ ْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ ‪َ ُ -‬ﺣ ِﺎﻓ ُ ‪(.‬‬ ‫– اَ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ َﺟ َ‬ ‫ﺎط ُر‪ -‬اَ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِن – اَﻟﱠﻧ ِز ُﻪ – ُﯾ َؤِّد‬ ‫) ﯾﺧ ِ‬
‫َُ‬
‫ال ٱﻟ ﱠد ْوَﻟ ِﺔ‬‫ﻒ ‪ ...‬ﻻَ َ ْﺳ ِر ْق أَ ْﻣ َو َ‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َوظ ُ‬ ‫‪/١‬‬
‫اَﻟﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺟﺗَ ِﻬ ُد‪َ .......‬وا ِﺟَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ‬ ‫‪/٢‬‬
‫ِ َﺣَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ ِﻟ ِﺣﻣﺎَ ِﺔ ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِ‬
‫ﺎس‪.‬‬ ‫َر ُﺟ ُﻞ‬ ‫‪/٣‬‬
‫َ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬

‫ﺎل ٱْﻟَﯾ ْو ِﻣﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ظﻬر ِﻓﻲ ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻋﻣ ِ‬

‫َ‬ ‫‪ ...‬ﺗَ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫‪\٤‬‬

‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧ ﺎ‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫أ\ أُ َﻛِّو ُن‪.‬‬

‫ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ْﻧ ِد ِّ ‪.‬‬ ‫ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ِﻓﻲ َﻋ َﻣ ِﻞ‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺛَﻼَ َث‬
‫ٱ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣ ِﯾذ‪.‬‬ ‫ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ِﻓﻲ َﻋ َﻣ ِﻞ‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺛَﻼَ َث‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻟِﺛًﺎ‪َ :‬ﻗو ِ‬
‫اﻋ ُد‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﺣ ُو‪ :‬اَْﻟﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿﻲ َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرعُ َوٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ُر‬

‫‪ -١‬أَ َﺗ َدﱠر ُب‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ‪ /‬أُ َﻣ ِﺎر ُس‪ :‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺟ ِوَ ُﺔ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ُﺔ‬

‫ﺎح‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺻ َ ِ‬ ‫ﺻ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣُد ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﺑ ْﯾ ِت ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َو َ‬ ‫ﺻ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣُد ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟَﺑ ْﯾ ِت؟‬ ‫َﻣﺗَﻰ َو َ‬ ‫‪(١‬‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ َذا َﻓ َﻌَﻠ ِت ٱ ْﻷُﱡم؟‬
‫ﺎح‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻَ َ‬ ‫أَ ْﺳ َرَﻋت ٱ ْﻷُﱡم َوأَ ْﺷ َﻌَﻠت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ‬ ‫‪(٢‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا َﯾ ْ ِ ﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣُد؟‬
‫ﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫َﯾ ْ ﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣُد ﻷَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َﺧﺎﺋ ٌ‬ ‫‪(٣‬‬
‫ﻒ ُﻣ ْﺧ َﺗﻠَِﻔ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺷﺟ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ ﻓﻲ َﻣ َواﻗ َ‬‫ظ َﻬ ُر ٱ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫ﺗَ ْ‬ ‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ؟‬
‫ﻟﺷ َﺟ َ‬ ‫ظﻬر ٱ ﱠ‬
‫أَ ْﯾ َن ﺗَ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫‪(٤‬‬
‫ﺠﺎﻋﺎ ً‪.‬‬ ‫ﺖ ﻟَﮫُ‪ :‬ﺗَ َﻌﻠﱠ ْﻢ أ َ ْن ﻻَ ﺗ َ ُﻜﻮنَ َﺟ َﺒﺎﻧًﺎ‪ُ ،‬ﻛ ْﻦ ُ‬
‫ﺷ َ‬ ‫ﻗَﺎﻟَ ْ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ َذا َﻗﺎَﻟ ِت ٱ ْﻷُﱡم ِﻷَ ْﺣ َﻣَد ؟‬ ‫‪(٥‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ب أُﻻَﺣ ُ َوأُ َﻣّﯾ ُز ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ﺎل‪.‬‬

‫‪١٩‬‬
 ‫ﺎء‪.‬‬‫وﺻﻞ أَﺣﻣد إﻟِﻰ ٱْﻟﺑﯾ ِت ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣﺳ ِ‬
‫ََ‬ ‫َ َ َ ْ َ ُ َ َْ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎح‪.‬‬ ‫أَ ْﺳ َرَﻋت ٱ ْﻷُﱡم َوأَ ْﺷ َﻌَﻠت ٱْﻟﻣ ْﺻَ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫َﯾ ْ ﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ﻷَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َﺧﺎﺋ ٌ‬
‫ﻒ ُﻣ ْﺧ َﺗﻠَِﻔ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺷﺟ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ ﻓﻲ َﻣ َواﻗ َ‬ ‫ظ َﻬ ُر ٱ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫ﺗَ ْ‬
‫ﺎﻋﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗَﻌَﻠ ْﻢ أ ْن ﻻَ ﺗَ ُﻜﻮنَ َﺟﺒَﺎﻧًﺎ‪ْ ُ ،‬ن ُﺷ َﺟ ً‬
‫ﱠ َ‬

‫ﺎل ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ج أَُو ِازُن‪ :‬أَُﻗ ِﺎرُن ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬

‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ج"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ب"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " أ"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﺗَ َﻌﻠﱠ ْﻢ أَ ْن ﻻَ ﺗَ ُﻜ ﻮنَ َﺟﺒَﺎﻧً ﺎ‪ ُ ،‬ـ ْن‬ ‫ﺻـ ـ ـ ـ َﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣـ ـ ـ ـُد ِإَﻟـ ـ ـ ـﻰ ٱْﻟ َﺑ ْﯾـ ـ ـ ـت ﻓـ ـ ـ ـﻲ َﯾ ْ ﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣُد ﻷ َ◌ﱠﻧ ُﻪ َﺧﺎ ٌ‬
‫ﺋﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫َو َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ـ ـ ـ ـﺟ ِ‬ ‫ٱْﻟﻣﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻒ‬ ‫ظ َﻬ ـ ـ ـ ـ ُر ٱ ﱠ َ َ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ ﻓ ـ ـ ـ ـﻲ َﻣ َواﻗ ـ ـ ـ ـ َ‬ ‫ﺗَ ْ‬ ‫ﺎء‪.‬‬ ‫ََ‬
‫ُﺷ َﺟ ً‬ ‫ٍ‬
‫ُﻣ ْﺧ َﺗﻠَِﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎح‪.‬‬
‫ﺻَ َ‬‫أَ ْﺳ َرَﻋت ٱ ْﻷُﱡم َوأَ ْﺷ َﻌَﻠت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ‬

‫‪ -٢‬أَ ْﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‬

‫ِ ِ‬
‫اَْﻟﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ﻣ ْن َﺣْﯾ ُث ٱ ﱠﻟزَﻣ ُن َﺛﻼَ َﺛ ُﺔ أَْﻧ َو ٍ‬
‫اع‪:‬‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ‪ِ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪َ :‬و َﺻ َﻞ‪ ،‬أَ ْﺳَر َع‪ ،‬أَ ْﺷ َﻌ َﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬اَْﻟ ِﻔﻌﻞ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫ُْ َ‬
‫ع‪ِ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪َ:‬ﯾْ ِ ﻲ‪َ ،‬ﺗ ْظ َﻬُر‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺿ ِﺎر ُ‬
‫‪ِ (٣‬ﻓ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻷَ ْﻣ ِر‪ِ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪َ :‬ﺗ َﻌﱠﻠ ْم‪ْ ُ ،‬ن‪.‬‬

‫طِّﺑ ُ ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -٣‬أُ َ‬
‫ط ـو ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺿ ـ ُﻊ َﺧط ـﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣ ـ َت ٱْﻟﻔ ْﻌ ـ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿ ـﻲ َو َﺧط ـ ْﯾ ِن ﺗَ ْﺣ ـ َت ٱْﻟﻔ ْﻌ ـ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺿ ـ ِﺎرِع َوﺛَﻼَﺛَ ـ َﺔ ُﺧ ُ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ َ‬
‫ورة ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺳ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ﻓ ْﻌﻞ ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِر ﻓﻲ ٱ ﱡ َ‬
‫ﯾن ﱠ ِ أَْﻓ َواﺟﺎً )‪َ (٢‬ﻓ َﺳِّ ْﺢ‬ ‫ﺎس َﯾ ْد ُﺧُﻠو َن ِﻓﻲ ِد ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫" ِإ َذا َﺟﺎء َﻧ ْﺻ ُر ﱠ َواْﻟَﻔ ْﺗ ُﺢ )‪َ (١‬وَأرَْﯾ َت اﻟﱠﻧ َ‬
‫ِﺣﻣ ِد رِك و ِ‬
‫ﺎن ﺗَﱠوا ﺎً )‪"(٣‬‬ ‫اﺳﺗَ ْﻐﻔ ْرﻩُ ِإﱠﻧ ُﻪ َ َ‬
‫َ ْ َّ َ َ ْ‬
‫ب‪ /‬أُ َﻛ ِﻣﻞ ﻣﺎ ْﺄِﺗﻲ ِﺑوﺿ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌ ِﻞ ٱْﻟﻣﻧ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ِب‪:‬‬ ‫ْ َُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫ُّ َ َ‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬
 ‫ف ‪َ) .....‬ﯾ ْﻬ ُر ُب‪ ،‬اُ ْﻫ ُر ْب‪َ ،‬ﻫ َر َب (‬ ‫ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ِب َ‬ ‫ﺎف أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ِﻣ َن‬‫‪َ /١‬ﺧ َ‬
‫ﺻ ْﻞ(‬ ‫ﺻﻞ‪ِ ،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪ ..... /٢‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﺳ ِﺎﻓ ُر‬
‫ﺻ َﻞ‪ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫َﻏ ًدا‪َ ) .‬و َ‬
‫ك ) َ ﺗَ َب‪ ،‬ﺗَ ْﻛﺗُ ُب‪ ،‬ا ْﻛﺗُ ْب(‬ ‫‪َ /٣‬ﺎ ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣ ُد‪َ .....‬د ْرَﺳ َ‬
‫ِِ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻵﺗَﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أُ َﺣِّو ُل ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ﺻ َﻞ أَ ِﺧﻲ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد ٱْﻟَﯾ ْوَم‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ (١‬و َ‬
‫‪ِ (٢‬اﺗﱠﺟﻬَﻧﺎ َﻧ ْﺣو ٱْﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺎب‪.‬‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (٣‬أَ ْﺳ َرَﻋت ٱ ْﻷُ ُم َوأَ ْﺷ َﻌَﻠت ٱْﻟﻣ ْﺻَ َ‬
‫ﺎح‪.‬‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِر‪.‬‬ ‫د‪ /‬أُ َﺣِّو ُل ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎح‪.‬‬
‫ﺎب َوﺗُ ْﺷﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻟﻣ ْﺻَ َ‬ ‫‪ (١‬أَْﻧ َت ﺗَْﻔﺗَ ُﺢ ٱْﻟَ َ‬
‫ك‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪ (٢‬أَْﻧ ِت ﺗَﺟﺗَ ِﻬ ِد ِ‬
‫ﯾن ﻓﻲ ُد ُروﺳ َ‬ ‫ْ َ‬
‫س‪.‬‬‫‪ (٣‬أَْﻧﺗُم ﺗَْﻧﺗَِﺑﻬو َن ﻟِﻠ ﱠد ْر ِ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺎﺿًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ه‪/‬أُ َﻛ ِو ُن ﺟﻣَﻠﺗَﯾ ِن ُ و ُن ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌﻞ ِﻓﻲ ُ ٍﻞ ِﻣ ْﻧﻬﻣﺎ ﻣ ِ‬
‫ّ َُ َ‬ ‫ُْ‬ ‫ّ ُْ ْ َ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرًﻋﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫" ُﻣ َ‬ ‫"‬ ‫"‬
‫" ِﻓ ْﻌ َﻞ أَ ْﻣ ٍر‪.‬‬ ‫"‬ ‫"‬
‫َ◌ ْﻋ ِر ُب َﻣﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ ُﻪ َﺧ ﱞ ‪:‬‬ ‫و‪ /‬أ ُ‬

‫ﺎﻋﺎ‬ ‫َﻓ ِﻬﻣت َﻓ ِ‬ ‫َ ْﻘ َأُر ٱﻟِﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر َس‪.‬‬

‫ُ ْن ُﺷ َﺟ ً‬ ‫ﺎط َﻣ ُﺔ َد ْرَﺳ َﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫َْ‬

‫‪٢١‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت(‬ ‫ُ ََ‬
‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘﻲ ﻟِ ﱠﻠدﻋ ِم وَﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬
‫ْ َ‬ ‫ﱞ‬ ‫)َﻧ ﱞ‬ ‫ُﺟْﻧ ِد ﱡ ٱْﻟ َو َ‬
‫ط ِن‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬

‫ُﺟْﻧ ِد ﱡ ٱْﻟ َو َ‬
‫ط ِن‬

‫ﺎﻣﻰ ِﻓﻲ ِﺟ َﻬ ِﺎد‬

‫أَ َﺗ َﺳـ َ‬ ‫ٱْﻟ ِﻼَ ِد‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﺟْﻧد ُ‬ ‫أََﻧﺎ‬

‫ﺎن َوَﺗ َﻔـ ِﺎد‬

‫ِﻓﻲ َﺗ َﻔ ٍ‬ ‫َﻏ َﺎﯾ ِﺗﻲ َﺻ ْو ُن ٱْﻟ َﻣ َﻌﺎﻟِﻲ‬

‫َو ِاد‬ ‫اﺣ ًﻔﺎ ِﻓﻲ ُ ـ ِّﻞ‬

‫َز ِ‬
‫ﻻَ أَ َﻫ ُ‬
‫ﺎب ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْـو َت َﯾ ْو ًﻣﺎ‬

‫ﺎن َو ٱ ِّﺗ َﺣ ِﺎد‬

‫ِﻓﻲ َﺗ َﻔ ٍ‬ ‫ـﺎن َﺗ ْﺣَ ﺎ‬
‫ط ُ‬ ‫َﻫ َ َذا ٱْﻷ َْو َ‬

‫َﻋ ِﺎد‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ﻣ ْن َﺷـــِّر ٱْﻷ َ‬ ‫ﺎل‬
‫ط ُ‬‫وﻫﺎ أَﱡﯾ َﻬﺎ ٱْﻷَْ َ‬
‫ظ َ‬‫ﺎﺣ َﻔ ُ‬
‫َﻓ ْ‬

‫س ٱْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ِﺔ ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘﱠ ِﺔ "‪،‬ج‪، ٣‬ص‪ِ – ١٩‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻﱡر ٍ‬

‫ف‬ ‫ِﻣن "اَﻟ ِّﺗﻼَ وُة ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘ ﺔ ِ‬
‫َ◌ ﻟْﻠ َﻣ َد ِار َ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ:‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫أ\أ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟﻣْﻔرد ِ‬

‫ات ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ُ ُ ََ‬

‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬

‫ﻻَ أَ َﺧ ُ‬
‫ﺎف‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻَ أَ َﻫ ُ‬
‫ﺎب‪:‬‬ ‫أَ ْﻋُﻠو َوأَ ْرﺗَِﻔ ُﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎﻣﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫أَﺗَ َﺳ َ‬
‫ﺗَ ْﺿ ِﺣَ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎن‪:‬‬‫ﺗََﻔ ٍ‬ ‫َﻫ َد ِﻓﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻏ َﺎﯾِﺗﻲ‪:‬‬
‫طﻞ‪ :‬اَ ﱡ‬
‫ﻟﺷ َﺟﺎعُ‪.‬‬ ‫) م( اَْﻟَ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺎل‪:‬‬
‫ط ُ‬‫اَ ْﻷَْ َ‬ ‫ِﺣْﻔ ُ ٱْﻟ َﻣ َﻌﺎﻟِﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻ ْو ُن ٱْﻟ َﻣ َﻌﺎﻟِﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ب\ ِآﺗﻲ ِﻣْﻔرِد ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫طُ‬‫‪ ...‬اَ ْﻷَْو َ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷَ َﻋ ِﺎد‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﺎل‬
‫ط ُ‬‫اَ ْﻷَْ َ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬‫ج\ أَ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرَﻋ ْﯾ ِن‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ ‬ﻓ ْﻌَﻠ ْﯾ ِن ُﻣ َ‬
‫‪ِ ‬ﻓ ْﻌ َﻞ أَ ْﻣ ٍر‬
‫‪ُ ‬ﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ًﺔ ِﻓ ْﻌﻠِﱠ ًﺔ‬
‫‪ُ ‬ﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ًﺔ ِا ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ًﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺳﺎَِﻘ ِﺔ ِﻓﻲ َﻓْﻘ َ ٍرة‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫د\ أَُﻟ ِّﺧص ﻣﻌ ِﺎﻧﻲ ٱ ْﻷَﺑ ِ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫ُ ََ‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬
 ‫ا َﻟﺬﱠ َﻛﺎ ُء‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُر ا َﻟﺜ ﱠﺎ ِﻟ ُ‬
‫ﺚ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫ا َﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬
‫ﺼ ِﺤﯿ ُﺢ َوٱ ْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﻌﺘ َ ﱡﻞ‬
‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺼ ُ‬
‫ﺎن‬ ‫ﺐ َو ٱ ْﻟ ِﺤ َ‬
‫ا َﻟ ِﺬّﺋْ ُ‬
‫"‬ ‫ِﺣﯿﻠَﺔٌ ﻟَ ْﻢ ﺗ َ ْﻨﻔَ ْﻊ‬
‫"‬ ‫ﻲ(‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗَ ْ‬
‫ﻄﺒِﯿ ِﻘ ﱞ‬ ‫ذَ َﻛﺎ ُء ِط ْﻔ ٍﻞ )ﻧَ ﱞ‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬
 ‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ ُﺢ َوٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﻌ َﺗ ﱡﻞ‬
‫اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اَﻟ ّذْﺋ ُب َوٱْﻟ ِﺣ َﺻ ُ‬
‫ﺎن‬

‫ـب َﺷـ ٍ‬ ‫ـث َﻋـ ْـن ﺻـ ْـﯾ ٍد ‪َ ،‬ﻓوﺟـ َـد ِﺣﺻــﺎﻧﺎً و ِاﻗﻔ ـﺎً ِﺑﺟ ِﺎﻧـ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ـﺟ َرة َﻓ َﺣﱠــﺎﻩُ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ـب َﯾ ْ َﺣـ ُ‬ ‫َﺧـ َـرَج ذ ْﺋـ ٌ‬
‫ِﺄ ََد ٍب َو ٱ ْﺣِﺗ َار ٍم‪.‬‬
‫ك َﺎ َﺳِّﯾ ِد ؟‬ ‫ﻒ َﺣﺎُﻟ َ‬ ‫اَﻟ ّذْﺋ ُب‪ْ َ :‬ﯾ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن‪ :‬أََﻧﺎ ِﺑ َﺧ ْﯾ ٍر‪َ .‬وٱْﻟ َﺣ ْﻣ ُد ِ◌ ِ‪َ ،‬و َﻣ ْن أَْﻧ َت؟‬ ‫اَْﻟ ِﺣ َﺻ ُ‬
‫ك ِﻣ ْﻧ ُﻪ ؟‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اَﻟِ ْ‬
‫ﺿﺎ أَُد ِاو َ‬ ‫ﯾب َﻣﺎﻫٌر‪َ ،‬ﻫ ْﻞ ﺗَ ْﺷ ُ و َﻣ َر ً‬ ‫طِﺑ ٌ‬ ‫ذﺋ ُب‪ :‬أََﻧﺎ َ‬
‫ﺎن ِﺣﯾَﻠ َﺔ ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ِب َﻓﺄَ َرَاد أَ ْن ُ َﻌ ِﺎﻗَ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ف ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬ ‫َﻋ َر َ‬
‫َن ﺗُ ِر َﺣِﻧﻲ ِﻣ ْﻧ َﻬﺎ ؟‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن‪َ :‬ﻧ َﻌ ْم‪ِ ،‬إ ﱠن ﻓﻲ ِر ْﺟﻠِﻲ َﺷ ْوَ ًﺔ ﺗُ ْؤﻟِ ُﻣﻧﻲ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻬ ْﻞ ﺗَ ْﺳﺗَط ُﻊ أ ْ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ِﺣ َﺻ ُ‬
‫ك ِﻣ ْﻧ َﻬﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ِﺣ ِ‬ ‫ط ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن ‪.‬‬ ‫َن أ ُِر َﺣ َ‬ ‫ﺎﻋﺗﻲ أ ْ‬ ‫اَﻟ ّذْﺋ ُب‪ِ :‬إ ﱠن ٱ ْﻷ َْﻣ َر َﺳ ْﻬ ٌﻞ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ٱ ْﺳﺗ َ َ‬
‫ـﺎن ِر ْﺟَﻠـ ُـﻪ‪َ ،‬وَﻟ ﱠﻣــﺎ ﺗََﻘ ـ ﱠد َم ٱﻟ ـ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب َوٱ ْﻗﺗَـ َـر َب ِﻣ ْﻧـ ُـﻪ َرَ َﻠـ ُـﻪ ُِﻘ ـﱠوٍة َﻓ َﺳ ـَﻘ َ َﻋَﻠــﻰ‬
‫ﺻـ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َرَﻓـ َـﻊ ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ض َو ُﻫ َو َ ْﻌ ِو ‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠم َﻓ ﱠر َﻫ ِﺎرًﺎ َﻣ ْذ ُﻋ ًا‬
‫ور‪.‬‬ ‫ٱ ْﻷ َْر ِ‬
‫ﺎن ﻋَﻠﻰ ِﺣﯾَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ِب ٱْﻟﺧِﺑ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ﯾث ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺻِ َ‬ ‫ﺎء ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬ ‫و َﻫ َ َذا ﺗَ َﻐﻠ َب َذ َ ُ‬

‫س ٱْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ِﺔ ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘﱠ ِﺔ "‪،‬ج‪، ٢‬ص‪ِ – ٨٧‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻﱡر ٍ‬

‫ف‬ ‫ِﻣن "اَﻟ ِّﺗﻼَ وُة ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘ ﺔ ِ‬
‫َ◌ ﻟْﻠ َﻣ َد ِار َ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫أُ ِر ﺣ ِ‬ ‫ﻣ ِ‬
‫أُ ِز ُﻞ أََﻟ َﻣ َ‬
‫ك‪.‬‬ ‫ك ﻣ ْﻧ َﻬﺎ )أَ َر َ‬
‫اح(‪:‬‬ ‫ذَ ِﻛ ﱞ‬ ‫ﺎﻫٌر‪:‬‬
‫ﻲ‬
‫َُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎء‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫أُ َﻋﺎﻟِ ُﺞ ) َﻋﺎَﻟ َﺞ(‬ ‫أَُد ِاو ) َد َاو (‪:‬‬
‫اء‪ َ ُ :‬ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ُ‬
‫اء‪ :‬اَْﻟ َﻌـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ َو ُ‬
‫َ ْﻌو ) َﻋ َو ( َﻋ َو ً‬
‫ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ِب‪.‬‬ ‫َﻣ ْﻜ َﺮ َو َﻛ ْﯿﺪَ‬ ‫ِﺣﯾَﻠ َﺔ‪:‬‬
‫َﺧ ِﺎﺋًﻔﺎ‬ ‫ور‪:‬‬
‫َﻣ ْذ ُﻋ ًا‬
‫ِ‬
‫ُ َﻌﺎﻗ ُب ) َﻋﺎ َﻗ َب(‪:‬‬
‫ُﯾ َﺟ ِﺎز ِﺳ ٍ‬
‫وء‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫‪َ /1‬ﻋ ﱠم َﯾ ْ َﺣ ُث ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب؟‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن؟‬ ‫ﺻَ‬ ‫‪ \٢‬أَْﯾ َن َو َﺟ َد ٱ ّﻟذ ْﺋ ُب ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ﻒ َﻓ ﱠر ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب؟‬ ‫‪ْ َ \٣‬ﯾ َ‬
‫ﺎن ِﺎﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ِب؟‬ ‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫‪َ \٤‬ﻣﺎ َذا َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫طٍﺄ"‬
‫ﺻ ِﺣ ٍﺢ " أَ ْو " َﺧ َ‬ ‫َ◌ﺟﯾ ُب ب " َ‬
‫ج‪ /‬أ ِ‬
‫ُ‬
‫) ‪( ...‬‬ ‫ﺎﻫٌر‬ ‫طِﺑﯾب ﻣ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن َ ٌ َ‬ ‫ﺻُ‬ ‫‪ (١‬اَْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫) ‪( ...‬‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺻَ‬ ‫‪ُ (٢‬ﯾ ِر ُد ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب أَ ْن َ ْﺄ ُﻛ َﻞ ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫) ‪( ...‬‬ ‫ﺎن َ ْﯾ َد ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ِب‬ ‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ ِ‬
‫‪َ (٣‬ﻓﻬ َم ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ﺎن ) ‪( ...‬‬ ‫ﺻِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫‪ (٤‬ﺗَ َﻐﻠَﺑ ْت ﺣﯾَﻠ ُﺔ ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋب َﻋَﻠﻰ َذ َ ﺎء ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ﺎﺳَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫اﻏﺎت ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣﻞ ٱ ْﻵﺗَﺔ ْﺎﻟ َﻛﻠ َﻣﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﻣَﻧ َ‬
‫د‪ /‬أَﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔر َ ِ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫ض‬ ‫ﯾب ‪ ...‬ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِر َ‬ ‫‪ /١‬اَﻟطِﺑ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺻَ‬ ‫‪َ /٢‬ﺳَﻘ َ ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ْﻷَْرض ﻷَ ﱠن ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫َﺧ ِﺎﺋًﻔﺎ‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪َ /٣‬ﻓ ﱠر‬
‫ﺎن َﻋَﻠﻰ‪ .........‬ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ِب‬ ‫ﺻِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ \٤‬ﺗَ َﻐﻠ َب ‪ ........‬ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ﱠ‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬
 ‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧًﺎ‪َْ :‬ا ِﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫أ\ أَ ْﺳﺗَ ْﻌ ِﻣ ُﻞ ُ ﱠﻞ َ ﻠِ َﻣ ٍﺔ ِﻓﻲ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ٍﺔ ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ٍة‪.‬‬

‫) َﺷ ْوَ ٌﺔ‪َ ،‬د َاو ‪ْ َ ،‬ﻌ ِو ‪َ ،‬ﻋﺎَﻗ َب‪ِ ،‬ر ْﺟ ٌﻞ(‬

‫ﻒ َﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱ ﱡ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ُو ِر ِﺑ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ َﻗ ِﺻ َﯾرٍة‬ ‫ب\ أَ ِﺻ ُ‬

‫‪٢٧‬‬
 ‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ ُﺢ َوٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﻌ َﺗ ﱡﻞ ُ◌‬
‫اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِﺣﯾَﻠ ٌﺔ َﻟ ْم َﺗْﻧ َﻔ ْﻊ‬

‫ودا َﻓَﻠ ْم َﯾ ُرﱠد َﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺿ ُﻪ ُﻧُﻘ ً‬ ‫ﺎب َﺷ ْﯾ ًﺧﺎ ِﺄَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َ َ‬

‫ﺎن أَْﻗ َر َ‬ ‫ِاﺗﱠ َﻬ َم َﺷ ﱞ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ُﺦ ٱﻟﺗﱡ ْﻬ َﻣ َﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َو ﱠﺟ َﻬ َﺔِ إَﻟ ْ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َذ َﻫَﺎ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ِﺔ‬
‫إَﻟ ْ ِﻪ‪ .‬أ َْﻧ َ ر ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟِ ﺣﺗَ ِﻛﻣﺎ أَﻣﺎم ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫َْ َ َ َ‬
‫ِ ِِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ﱠ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺻﺎ َ َﺎﻧ ْت ﺑَﯾدﻩ ﺛُ ﱠم َرَﻓ َﻊ َﯾ َدﻩُ‬ ‫َﺳﻠ َم ٱﻟﺷ ْﯾ ُﺦ إَﻟﻰ َﺧ ْﺻﻣﻪ َﻋ ً‬
‫ود اَﱠﻟِﺗﻲ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻋ ْد ُت ﻟِ َﺧ ْﺻﻣﻲ ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ٱْﻟُ ْﻣَﻧﻰ َﻗﺎ ِ ◌ﻻً ‪ :‬أُْﻗﺳ ُم أَﱠﻧﻧﻲ أ َ‬
‫ك َﻋ ْن َﺳ ْﻬ ٍو أ َْو َﻋ َد ِم ِا ْﻧِﺗَ ٍﺎﻩ ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫أَْﻗرﺿِﻧﯾﻬﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓﻬو ِإن َ ﺎن َ ِ ِ‬
‫طﺎﻟ ُﺑﻧﻲ ِﺑ َﻬﺎ َﻓِﺈﱠﻧ َﻣﺎ َْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ َذﻟ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ َُ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ـﺎب و َﺧ ـ َـرَج‬‫ﻟﺷ ـ ْـﯾ ُﺦ َﻋﺻ ــﺎﻩ ِﻣ ـ ْـن ﯾ ـ ِـد ٱ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﺿ ــﻲ ِﺑَﺑ ــراء ِة ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ـ ْـﯾ ِﺦ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺎﺳ ــﺗَﻌ َﺎد ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺣ َ ــم ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ـ ّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ُﻣﺗََوِّ ًﺋﺎ َﻋَﻠ ْﯾ َﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ٍ‬ ‫ـﺎر ٱ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ﺻـﺎ‬ ‫َﺧـ َذ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿـﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ْـﯾ ِﺦ ﻣ ْـن َﺟدﯾـد‪ .‬أ َ‬ ‫ﺿِ‬ ‫َﻣ َـر ِﺑِﺈ ْﺣ َ‬
‫َﻓ َر ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ َﻗﻠ ﻼً ﺛُـ ﱠم أ َ‬
‫ض‪.‬‬‫ود ﺗَﺗَﺳﺎَﻗ ُ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ْﻷ َْر ِ‬ ‫طﻣﻬﺎَ َﻓِﺈ َذا ِﺎﻟﱡﻧُﻘ ِ‬ ‫َﻓﺣ ﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺎﺣِﺑﻬﺎ و َﻋﺎَﻗب ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ود ﻟِ ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ َﺦ‬ ‫ﺻ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻒ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ ﺑ َذ َ ﺎﺋﻪ َﻣ ْ َر ٱﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ َوَرﱠد ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ َ‬ ‫َو َﻫ َ َذا ا ْﻛﺗَ َﺷ َ‬
‫ﺎﻟﺳ ْﺟ ِن‪.‬‬‫ٱْﻟﻣﺣﺗَ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎل ّ‬ ‫ُْ َ‬

‫س ٱْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ِﺔ ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘﱠ ِﺔ "‪،‬ج‪، ٤‬ص‪ِ – ١٦٤‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻﱡر ٍ‬

‫ف‬ ‫ﻼ وُة ٱِْﻹ ْﻓ ِر ِﻘ ﺔ ِ‬
‫َ◌ ﻟْﻠ َﻣَد ِار َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣ َن "اَﻟ ّﺗ َ َ‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ُﻣ ْﻌﺗَ ِﻣ ًدا‬ ‫ُﻣﺗََوِّ ًﺋﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻋﻰ أَﻧﱠﮫُ ﻓَ َﻌ َﻞ‬ ‫اِدﱠ َ‬ ‫ِاﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‪:‬‬

‫ف َوَﻓ ِﻬ َم‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ان‬‫ﻒ‪ :‬أَ َد َ‬ ‫أَ ْﺳَﻠ َ‬ ‫أَْﻗ َر َ‬

‫ض‪:‬‬
‫َﻋ َر َ‬ ‫ﻒ‪:‬‬
‫ا ْﻛﺗَ َﺷ َ‬ ‫ﻄﺄ ٌ‬
‫َﺧ َ‬ ‫َﺳ ْﻬٌو‪:‬‬
‫وس‬‫َ◌ ْا ُﻟﻔُﻠ ُ‬ ‫ود‪:‬‬
‫اَﻟﱡﻧُﻘ ُ‬ ‫َ ﱠﺳ َر‬ ‫ﺣﱠ‬
‫ط َم‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ﺎب ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ َﺦ؟‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ﱡ‬ ‫‪ِ /1‬م اﺗﱠﻬم ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َ ََ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ِﺔ؟‬
‫ﻟﺷ ﱡ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪ \٢‬ﻟِﻣﺎ َذا َذ َﻫب ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ُﺦ وٱ ﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺷﯾﺦ ِإَﻟﻰ ﺧ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺻﺎ؟‬ ‫ﺻﻣﻪ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫‪ \٣‬ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا َﺳﱠﻠ َم ٱ ﱠ ْ ُ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ؟‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ ﻣ ْ ر ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪ َ \٤‬ﯾﻒ ِا ْﻛﺗَ َﺷﻒ ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫ﺻ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣﺔ ِﻓﻲ َﻗ ِﺎﺋ َﻣ ِﺔ "أ" ِ َﻌ ْ ِﺳ َﻬﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﻗ ِﺎﺋ َﻣ ِﺔ "ب"‬
‫ج‪ /‬أَ ِ‬
‫"ب"‬ ‫"أ"‬
‫اَْﻟُ ْﺳ َر‬ ‫َد َﺧ َﻞ‬
‫َﻋ ْﻣٌد‬ ‫ﺎب‬
‫َﺷ ﱞ‬
‫َﺷ ْﯾ ٌﺦ‬ ‫أَْﻧ َ َر‬
‫ف‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ا ْﻋﺗََر َ‬ ‫َﺳ ْﻬٌو‬
‫َوَﻟٌد‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُ ْﻣَﻧﻰ‬
‫َﺧ َرَج‬
‫ﻟن ّ◌ َ◌ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ْﺎﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِﺔ ٱْﻟﻣﻧ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻵﺗَ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺎت ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﺟﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ِ‬ ‫اﻏ ِ‬
‫د‪ /‬أ َْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫ﺎﺳَﺔ ﻣ َن ٱ ّ‬
‫َ َُ َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎب أَ َﻣ َﺎم‬
‫ﻟﺷ ﱡ‬ ‫‪ِ /١‬ا ْﺣﺗَ َﻛم ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ُﺦ وٱ ﱠ‬
‫‪...‬‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ودا‬ ‫ﺎب ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ َﺦ ُﻧُﻘ ً‬ ‫‪ ... /٢‬ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ﱡ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ف ‪َ ...‬ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﺎ َ‬ ‫‪ /٣‬أَ َﺧ َذ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َ‬
‫ِإَﻟﻰ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ‬ ‫ﺎب‬ ‫‪ \٤‬و ﱠﺟ َﻪ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ﱡ‬
‫‪...‬‬
‫َ‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬
 ‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ َﺢ‬ ‫ه‪ /‬أَ ْﺧﺗَﺎ ُر ٱْﻟ َﺟ َو َ‬
‫اب ٱ ﱠ‬
‫*ﺣ َ م ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ضٱﱠ‬ ‫ﺎن ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ َﺦ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ﱡ‬ ‫*أَْﻗ َر َ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ُﺦ‪:‬‬ ‫*َ َ‬
‫‪ِ -‬ﻣﻌﺎَﻗَ ِﺔ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ‬ ‫‪َ -‬ذ َﻫًﺎ‬ ‫‪َ -‬ﺑ ِر ًﺋﺎ‬
‫َُ‬
‫‪ِ -‬ﻣﻌﺎَﻗ ِﺔ ٱ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺻﺎ‬
‫ﺎب‬
‫ﻟﺷ ّ‬ ‫َُ َ‬ ‫‪َ -‬ﻋ َ‬ ‫وﻣﺎ‬‫ظُﻠ ً‬ ‫‪َ -‬ﻣ ْ‬
‫‪ُ ِ -‬ﻣ َﻌﺎَﻗَﺑِﺗ ِﻬ َﻣﺎ َﻣ ًﻌﺎ‬ ‫ودا‬
‫‪ُ -‬ﻧُﻘ ً‬ ‫‪ُ -‬ﻣ ْﺣﺗَﺎﻻً‬

‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧًﺎ‪َْ :‬ا ِﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬
‫ﺻ َﺔ ﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ِﻌ ًﯾﻧﺎ ِﺎﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫أ\ أُ ْﻛﻣ ُﻞ ٱْﻟﻘ ﱠ ُ‬
‫‪...................................................................................................................‬‬
‫ض ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎ ِﺟ ُر َزُ َ‬
‫وﻧ ُﻪ‬ ‫أَ ْﻗ َر َ‬
‫‪...............................................،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،..............................................................................‬‬

‫‪.........،،،،،،،،،،،،،.............................................................................................................................................................................................................‬‬

‫ﺎل ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎ ِﺟ ِر‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫َﺣ َ َم ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ﱠﻟزُون أَ ْن َﯾ ُرﱠد َﻣ َ‬

‫ﺛَﺎﻟِﺛًﺎ‪َ :‬ﻗو ِ‬
‫اﻋ ُد‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ ُﺢ َوٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﻌﺗَ ﱡﻞ‬

‫ف‪ :‬اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫اَﻟ ﱠﺻْر ُ‬

‫‪ -١‬أَ َﺗ َدﱠر ُب‬

‫ﺳﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ُﺟﯾب ﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ◌ ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أُ َﻣ ِﺎر ُس‪ :‬أ ِ ُ َ‬
‫َﺟ ِوَ ُﺔ‬
‫اَ ْﻷ ْ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷ َْﺳِﺋَﻠ ُﺔ‬

‫ﺻ ْﯾ ٍد‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫َﺧ َرَج ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ﻟَﯾ ْ َﺣ َث َﻋ ْن َ‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﻟِ َم َﺧ َرَج ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب؟‬
‫ﺎن ِﺑ َﺟ ِﺎﻧ ِب َﺷ َﺟ َرٍة‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻَ‬ ‫َو َﺟ َد ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬ ‫ﺎن؟‬
‫ﺻَ‬ ‫‪ (٢‬أَْﯾ َن َو َﺟ َد ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ﺎن أََﻟ ًﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ِر ْﺟﻠِ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ ْﺷ ُ و ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬ ‫ﺎن؟‬‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫‪ (٣‬ﻣ ﱠم َ ْﺷ ُ و ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫‪ (٤‬ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا َ ْﻌ ِو ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب؟‬
‫ﺎن َرَ َﻠ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻَ‬‫َ ْﻌو ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ﻷَ ﱠن ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬
 ‫َﻓ ﱠر ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب َﺧ ِﺎﺋًﻔﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻒ َﻓ ﱠر ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب؟‬
‫‪ْ َ (٥‬ﯾ َ‬
‫َ ﺎﻧ ِت ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻﺎ‪.‬‬‫ود ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪ (٦‬أَْﯾ َن َ َﺎﻧت ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ ُ‬
‫ود؟‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ ِﻣ ْن َﺟ ِد ٍﯾد‪.‬‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎر ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أَ َﻣ َر ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ ِﺑِﺈ ْﺣ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ ِﻣ ْن َﺟ ِد ٍﯾد؟‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎر ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪َ (٧‬ﻣ ْن أَ َﻣ َر ِﺑِﺈ ْﺣ َ‬
‫ﻟﺷﯾ ُﺦ ٱْﻟﻣﺣﺗَ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ْﺟ ِن‪.‬‬
‫ﺎل ﻓﻲ ٱ ّ‬ ‫َﻘ َﻲ ٱ ْ ُ ْ ُ‬
‫ﱠ‬ ‫‪ (٨‬أَْﯾ َن َﻘ َﻲ ٱﻟﺷ ْﯾ ُﺦ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺣﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎل؟‬

‫َﺿ ُﻊ َﺧطﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ُ ِّﻞ ِﻓ ْﻌ ٍﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ -‬أُﻻَﺣ ُ َوأُ َﻣّﯾ ُز ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ﺎل َوأ َ‬
‫ﺻ ْﯾ ٍد‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫َﺧ َرَج ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ﻟَﯾ ْ َﺣ َث َﻋ ْن َ‬
‫ﺎن ِﺑ َﺟ ِﺎﻧ ِب َﺷ َﺟ َرٍة‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻَ‬ ‫َو َﺟ َد ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ﺎن أََﻟ ًﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ ِر ْﺟﻠِ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ ْﺷ ُ و ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎن َرَ َﻠ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻَ‬ ‫َ ْﻌو ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ﻷَ ﱠن ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫َﻓ ﱠر ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب َﺧ ِﺎﺋًﻔﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺻﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫َ ﺎﻧ ِت ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ ِ‬
‫ود ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ ِﻣ ْن َﺟ ِد ٍﯾد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿ ِﺎر ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أَ َﻣ َر ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ ِﺑِﺈ ْﺣ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ْﺟ ِن‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺷﯾ ُﺦ ٱْﻟﻣﺣﺗَ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎل ﻓﻲ ٱ ّ‬ ‫َﻘ َﻲ ٱ ْ ُ ْ ُ‬
‫ﺎل ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ‪.‬‬
‫ج أُو ِازُن‪ :‬أَُﻗ ِﺎرُن ﺑﯾ َن ٱ ْﻷَْﻓﻌ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ب"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " أ"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎن ِﺑ َﺟ ِﺎﻧ ِب َﺷ َﺟ َرٍة‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﯾٍد‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﺻَ‬ ‫َو َﺟ َد ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬ ‫َﺧَر َج ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ﻟَﯾْ َﺣ َث َﻋ ْن َ‬
‫ﺻﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫َ ﺎَﻧ ِت ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ ِ‬
‫ود ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ ِﻣ ْن َﺟِد ٍﯾد‪.‬‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎر ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أَ َﻣَر ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ ِﺑِﺈ ْﺣ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ْﺟ ِن‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺷﯾ ُﺦ ٱْﻟﻣﺣﺗَ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎل ﻓﻲ ٱ ّ‬ ‫َ ﻘ َﻲ ٱ ْ ُ ْ ُ‬
‫ِ ﱠ‬ ‫َﻓﱠر ٱﻟ ِّذ ْﺋ ُب َﺧ ِﺎﺋًﻔﺎ‬
‫ﺎن أََﻟ ًﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ ِر ْﺟﻠِ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ ْﺷ ُ و ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎن َرَ َﻠ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻُ‬ ‫َ ْﻌو ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ﻷَ ﱠن ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬

‫‪ -٢‬أَ ْﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‬

‫َﯾْﻧَﻘ ِﺳ ُم ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛﻲ ِإَﻟﻰ ِﻗ ْﺳ َﻣْﯾ ِن‪َ :‬ﺻ ِﺣ ٌﺢ َو ُﻣ ْﻌ َﺗ ﱞﻞ‪.‬‬

‫ف ِﻋﱠﻠ ٍﺔ‪) .‬ا‪،‬و‪ِ ( ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪َ :‬ﺧَر َج‪ ،‬أَ َﻣَر‪َ ،‬ﻓﱠر‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫‪ (١‬اَْﻟ ِﻔﻌﻞ ٱ ﱠ ِ‬
‫س ﻓ ﻪ َﺣْر ُ‬ ‫ﻟﺻﺣ ُﺢ‪َ :‬ﻣﺎ َﻟ ْ َ‬ ‫ُْ‬
‫ﺎن‪ِ َ ،‬ﻘﻲ‪َ ،‬ﺷ َ ﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻋ َو ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪ (٢‬اَْﻟ ِﻔﻌﻞ ٱْﻟﻣﻌ َﺗ ﱡﻞ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ِﻓ ِﻪ ﺣر ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ف ﻋﱠﻠ ٍﺔ‪ .‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪َ :‬و َﺟ َد‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َْ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُْ ُْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫* ﺗَﺻ ِر ﻒ ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌﻞ ٱْﻟﻣﺿ ﱠﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرعُ‬
‫ﻒ ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿﻲ َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ْ ُ ُْ ُ َ ُ‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َرَد ْدَﻧﺎ ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗم َرَد ْدﺗم ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﺗن رَد ْد ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺗن ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧ ﱠ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫم َرﱡدوا ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫ ﱠن َرَد ْد َن ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ(‪:‬‬ ‫*) ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫َرﱠد ٱﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾ ُذ ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َرَد ْدَﻧﺎ ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ ََﻧﺎ َرَد ْد ُت ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗﻣﺎ َرَد ْدﺗﻣﺎ ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧ َت َرَد ْد َت ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗﻣﺎ َرَد ْدﺗﻣﺎ ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧت َرَد ْدت ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َردﱠا ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫ َو َرﱠد ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻫﻣﺎ َرﱠدﺗﺎ ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﻫ َﻲ َرﱠدت ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ِ‬

‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع(‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫*)ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِِ ِ‬
‫َﯾُرﱡد ٱﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾ ُذ ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﻟﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬
‫َ◌ْا َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َﻧُرﱡد ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َﻧُرﱡد ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ ََﻧﺎ أَُرﱡد ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗم َﺗُرﱡدون ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗﻣﺎ َﺗرد ِ ِ‬
‫ﱠان ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧ َت َﺗُرﱡد ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺗن ْﺗرُد ْدن ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧ ﱠ‬ ‫ﱠان ٱْﻟ ِﻛﺗﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟﻣ ْ ﺗ ﺔِ‬
‫َ ََ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗﻣﺎ َﺗُرد ِ َ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧت َﺗُرّد َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫم َﯾُرﱡدون ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻣﺎ ﯾرد ِ ِ‬
‫ﱠان ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ُ َُ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫ َو َﯾُرﱡد ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫ ﱠن ْﯾرُد ْد َن ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻣﺎ َﺗرد ِ ِ‬
‫ﱠان ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗََ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻫ َﻲ َﺗُرﱡد ٱْﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ِ‬

‫طِّﺑ ُ ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -٣‬أُ َ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ ِﺢ وﺧ ﱠ‬
‫ط ْﯾ ِن ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﻌﺗَ ِّﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺿ ُﻊ َﺧطﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ََ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أ َ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ ِﺑَﺑراء ِة ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﯾ ِﺦ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﺣ َ م ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ََ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺎﺣِﺑ َﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ود ﻟِﺻ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ (٢‬رﱠد ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ َ‬
‫‪ (٣‬أَ َﺧ َذ ٱْﻟ َوَﻟ ُد ُﻧُﻘ َ‬
‫ودﻩُ‪.‬‬
‫ﺎن‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎف ٱﻟ ّذ ْﺋ ُب ﻣ َن ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬ ‫‪َ (٤‬ﺧ َ‬
‫ﺎن ِﺑ َﺟ ِﺎﻧ ِب َﺷ َﺟ َ ٍرة‪.‬‬
‫ﺻُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ ٱْﻟﺣ َ‬ ‫‪َ (٥‬وَﻗ َ‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫ض ٱﻟطِﺑ َ‬
‫ﯾب‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ (٦‬ﯾ ْد ُﻋو ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِر ُ‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬
 ‫ب‪/‬أُ َﻣِﺛّ ُﻞ َﻣﺎ َ ْﺄِﺗﻲ ِﻓﻲ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ‪:‬‬

‫ﺻ ِﺣ ًﺣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻓ ْﻌﻼً َ‬
‫ﻒ‪.‬‬‫ِﻓﻌﻼً ﻣﻌﺗَﻼ ِ ْﺎﻷَﻟِ ِ‬
‫ْ ُْ‬
‫ِﻓ ْﻌﻼً ِﻓﻲ أ ﱠَوِﻟ ِﻪ َو ٌاو‪.‬‬
‫ِ ِ ِِ‬
‫ﻓ ْﻌﻼً ﻓﻲ آﺧ ِرﻩ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺎء‪.‬‬
‫ف َﻣﺎ َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟَﻘ ْو َﺳ ْﯾ ِن َوﻻَ أُ َﻏِّﯾ ُر َزَﻣ َن ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻ ِّر ُ‬
‫ج\ أُ َ‬
‫‪َ .١‬ﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎط َﻣ ُﺔ) َﺷ ﱠم( ٱْﻟ َوْرَد َة‪.‬‬
‫ﺎب ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .٢‬اَﻟﺗﱠﻼَ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ) ﻣ ﱡر( ِﺑ ِ‬
‫َُ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ .٣‬أَْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ )َﯾ ُرﱡد( ٱ ْ◌ﻟﻛﺗَ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ض‪.‬‬‫ﯾن ٱْﻟﻣ ِر ِ‬
‫ﯾب ) َﻣ ﱠس( َﺟﺑ َ َ‬ ‫‪ .٤‬اَﻟطِﺑ ُ‬
‫ﺎت )َ ُﺷ ﱡد( ٱْﻟ َﺣ ْﺑ َﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬اَْﻟَﺑَﻧ ُ‬
‫‪َ .٦‬ﻧ ْﺣ ُن ) َﻣ ﱠد( َﯾ َد ٱْﻟ َﻌ ْو ِن ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟَﻔ ِﻘ ِ‬
‫ﯾر‪.‬‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت(‬ ‫ُ ََ‬
‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘﻲ ﻟِﻠ ﱠدﻋ ِم وَﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬
‫ْ َ‬ ‫ﱞ‬ ‫)َﻧ ﱞ‬ ‫ﺎء ِط ْﻔ ٍﻞ‬
‫َذ َ ُ‬
‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬

‫ﺎء ِط ْﻔ ٍﻞ‬
‫َذ َ ُ‬
‫ﺎل ‪ :‬أََﻧﺎ ﻻَ أ ُْؤ ِﻣ ُـن ِـﺎ ِ ِﻷَِّﻧـﻲ‬ ‫وﻋ ٍﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱ ْﻷَ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫طَﻔﺎل‪َ ،‬ﻓَﻘ َ‬ ‫َﻣ َﺎم َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬‫ﺗَ َﺣ ﱠد َث َر ُﺟ ٌﻞ ُﻣْﻠﺣٌد أ َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ﻻَ أ ُْؤ ِﻣ ُن ِﺑوﺟ ِ‬
‫ود َﺷ ْﻲء َﺣﺗﱠﻰ أ ََراﻩُ ِ َﻌ ْﯾَﻧ ﱠﻲ َﻫـﺎﺗَْﯾ ِن‪ :‬أََﻧـﺎ َﻟ ْـم أ ََر أَ َﺣـ ًدا َﺧَﻠـ َ َﻫـ َذا ٱْﻟ َﻛ ْـو َن‪ ،‬ﻟـ َذﻟ َ‬
‫ك‬ ‫ُُ‬
‫ود ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓﺎ َﻏ ْﯾر ﻣوﺟ ٍ‬
‫ُ ُ َْ ُ‬
‫ﺎل َﻟ ُﻪ‪َ :‬ﺎ َر ُﺟ ُﻞ‪َ ،‬ﻫ ْﻞ أ َْﻧ َت َﻋ ِﺎﻗ ٌﻞ؟ َﻧ ْﺣ ُـن ﻻَ‬ ‫ﺎل ِ ِ‬ ‫َﺧرج ِﻣ ْن ﺑﯾ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْ ِ‬
‫ﺻﺑ ﱞﻲ َذ ﱞﻲ َوَﻗ َ‬ ‫طَﻔ َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫ََ‬
‫ـك ٱﱠﻟِﺗـﻲ ﺗَ ْﺣَـﺎ ِﺑ َﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻧر ﻋْﻘَﻠ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ك ٱﻟذ ﺗَُﻔ ّ ُر ِﻪ‪ ،‬إ ًذا َﻓﺄ َْﻧ َت ﻣ ْـن َﻏ ْﯾ ِـر َﻋْﻘـﻞ‪َ .‬وﻻَ َﻧ َـر ُر َ‬
‫وﺣ َ‬ ‫ََ َ َ‬
‫َﻓ َﻬ ْﻞ أ َْﻧ َت ِﺑ ُدو ِن ُرو ٍح؟‬
‫ـور ﻻَ ﺗُ ـ ْـد ِرُ َﻬﺎ‬
‫ُﻣ ـ ًا‬
‫ـﺎك أ ُ‬ ‫ك أﱠ‬
‫َن ُﻫَﻧ ـ َ‬ ‫َﻓ ﱠ ـ َـر ٱْﻟ ُﻣْﻠ ِﺣ ـ ُـد ِﻓ ــﻲ َﻗ ـ ْـو ِل ٱﻟ ِّ‬
‫طْﻔ ـ ِـﻞ‪َ ،‬ﻓـ ـﻼَ َم َﻧْﻔ َﺳ ـ ُـﻪ‪َ ،‬وأ َْد َر َ‬
‫َن ٱْﻟ َوَﻟ َد أَ ْذ َ ﻰ ِﻣ ْﻧ ُﻪ ‪.‬‬
‫ودةٌ‪َ .‬وﻻَ َﺣ َ أ ﱠ‬ ‫ٱْﻟﺣو ﱡ ِ‬
‫اس َوَﻟﻛﱠﻧ َﻬﺎ َﻣ ْو ُﺟ َ‬ ‫ََ‬

‫ﯾن ِﺑ َﻬﺎ " ‪ ،‬ج‪ ، ٢‬ص‪ِ -، ١١٣‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻُر ٍ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ف–‬ ‫ﻣ َن " اَﻟُﻠ َﻐ ُﺔ اَْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ُﺔ ﻟ َﻐْﯾ ِر َاﻟﱠﻧﺎطﻘ َ‬

‫‪٣٤‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﻌ ِرُﻓ َﻬﺎ‬ ‫َر ُﺟ ٌﻞ ﯾُ ْﻨ ِﻜ ُﺮ ُو ُﺟ ﻮدُ ﻻَ ﺗُْد ِرُ َﻬﺎ‬ ‫َر ُﺟ ٌﻞ ُﻣْﻠ ِﺣٌد‪:‬‬
‫ٱ ِ‬
‫ﺻِﺑﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ِطْﻔ ٌﻞ‬ ‫َ ٌ‬
‫ا َ ْﻟ َﻌﺎﻟَ ُﻢ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛ ْو ُن‪:‬‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ َﻣﺎ َﺄِْﺗﻲ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫‪ /1‬ﻟِ َم ﻻَ ُﯾ ْؤ ِﻣ ُن ٱ ﱠﻟر ُﺟ ُﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣْﻠ ِﺣ ُد ِﺎ ِ؟‬
‫طﺄَﻩُ؟‬
‫ك ٱ ﱠﻟر ُﺟ ُﻞ َﺧ َ‬ ‫ﻒ أ َْد َر َ‬
‫‪ْ َ \٢‬ﯾ َ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬ ‫َﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬‫ج‪ /‬أ ْ‬
‫ﺻ ِﺣ ًﺣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻓ ْﻌﻼً َ‬
‫ﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻓﻌﻼً ﻣﻌﺗَﻼ ِ ْﺎﻷَﻟِ ِ‬
‫ْ ُْ‬
‫ﺎء‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻓﻌﻼً ﻣﻌﺗَﻼ ِ ْﺎﻟ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ ُْ‬
‫س ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣﺗَْﯾ ِن ٱ ْﻵِﺗَﯾﺗَْﯾ ِن‪:‬‬ ‫د‪ِ /‬آﺗﻲ ِ َﻌ ْ ِ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪ / ...‬ﺗ َ ْﺤﯿَﺎ ≠‬ ‫َذ ِ ﱞﻲ ≠‬
‫ص ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟَﻔ َرْﻧ ِﺳﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ه‪ /‬أُﺗَ ْر ِﺟ ُم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ﱠ‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬
 ‫ا َ ْﻟ َﻮﻓَﺎ ُء‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُر ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺮاﺑِ ُﻊ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫ا َﻟﻨﱡ ﱡ‬
‫اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛ ﱡﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺟﱠرُد َوٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد‬ ‫ﺴ َﻤ ْﻮأ َ ِل‬
‫َوﻓَﺎ ُء ٱﻟ َ‬
‫"‬ ‫َوﻓَﺎ ُء ٱ ْﻟ َﺤ َﯿ َﻮ ِ‬
‫ان‬
‫"‬ ‫ﻲ(‬ ‫َﺺ ﺗ َ ْ‬
‫ﻄ ِﺒﯿ ِﻘ ﱞ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ َﻮﻓَﺎ ُء ) ﻧ ﱞ‬

‫‪٣٦‬‬
 ‫اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺟﱠرُد َوٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد‬ ‫اﻟﺳﻣوأ ِ‬
‫َل‬ ‫ﺎء ﱠ َ ْ‬
‫وَﻓ ُ‬

‫اﻟﺳﻣوأ ِ‬
‫َل‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ﺎء ﱠ َ ْ‬
‫وَﻓ ُ‬ ‫ص‪:‬‬
‫ﺎﻫﻠِﱠ ِﺔ َر ُﺟ ٌﻞ ُ َﺳ ﱠﻣﻰ‬
‫َ ﺎن ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﺟ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺳﻣوأَل‪ ،‬وَﻗ ِد ِا ْﺷﺗَﻬر ِﺎْﻟوَﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎء ﺎْﻟ َﻌ ْﻬ ِد‪.‬‬ ‫ََ َ‬ ‫اَ ﱠ َ ْ ُ َ‬
‫وﻋﺎ‬ ‫ﯾرِ اﺳﺗَود ِ‬ ‫و ﺣَﻰ أ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ع ﻋ ْﻧ َدﻩُ ُد ُر ً‬
‫َن أَﻣ ًا ْ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ُْ‬
‫وﻋ ِﻪ ِﻣ ْن َﺳَﻔ ِرِﻩ‪ ،‬وَﻟ ِﻛﱠﻧ ُﻪ‬‫ﻟَِﺳﺗَ ِرﱠد َﻫﺎ ِإ ْﺛ َر ُر ُﺟ ِ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ﻟﺳَﻔ ِر‪َ ،‬ﻓ َﻌ َزَم ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َل َﻋَﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأ ُ‬ ‫ﺎء ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺗُُوّﻓ َﻲ أَ ْﺛَﻧ َ‬
‫ﺗَﺳﻠِ ِم ٱﻟ ﱡدروِع ﻟِورﺛَِﺗ ِﻪ‪َ .‬ﻟ ِﻛ ﱠن أَﺣد ﻣﻠُ ِ‬
‫وك‬ ‫ََ ُ‬ ‫ُ ََ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫َل َﻋَﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺷﺎ ِم َﻋﻠِ َم ِ ْﺎﻷ َْﻣ ِر َﻓﺄَﺗَﻰ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأ َ‬
‫ٱﱠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ش ْ ِ‬
‫ك‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎﺻ َرﻩُ ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬
‫ﺻًﻧﺎ َﻣﻧ ًﻌﺎ َﻓ َﺣ َ‬ ‫ﺎن َ ْﺳ ُ ُن ﺣ ْ‬ ‫طﻠُ ُب ﻣ ْﻧ ُﻪ ٱْﻟ َوِد َﻌ َﺔ‪َ ،‬وَ َ‬ ‫س َﺟ ْ ٍ َ‬ ‫َ ْأر ِ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾر؟‬‫ك ٱ ْﻷَﻣ ُ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل‪ ،‬أَ ْﯾ َن ٱﻟ ﱡد ُروعُ ٱﻟﺗّﻲ ﺗََرَ َﻬﺎ ﻋ ْﻧ َد َ‬
‫ك‪َ :‬ﺎ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬
‫ﯾر ِﻷَِّﻧﻲ ﻻَ أَ ُﺧو َن ٱْﻟ َﻌ ْﻬ َد‪.‬‬ ‫َل‪ِ :‬ﻫﻲ ِﻋ ْﻧ ِد ‪َ ،‬ﻟ ِﻛ ْن َﻟ ْن أُﺳّﻠِﻣﻬﺎ ِإﻻﱠ ﻟِ َوَرﺛَ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻷَ ِﻣ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺳﻣوأ‬
‫َ ََ‬ ‫َ ﱠ َْ ُ َ‬
‫ك أ َِﺳ ًا‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎن اﺑ ُن ٱ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫وﻟِﺳ ِ‬
‫ﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻ ِن َﻓﺄ َ‬
‫َﺧ َذﻩُ ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَل َﺧ ِﺎرَج ٱْﻟﺣ ْ‬ ‫وء ٱْﻟ َﺣ ّ َ َ ْ‬ ‫َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ك‪َ ،‬ﺳﺄَ ْﻗﺗُُﻠ ُﻪ ِإ ْن َﻟ ْم ﺗُ َﺳّﻠ ْم ِإَﻟ ﱠﻲ ٱﻟ ﱡد ُرو َ‬
‫ع‪.‬‬ ‫ظ ْر‪َ ،‬ﻫ َذا ا ْﺑ ُﻧ َ‬‫ك‪ :‬اُْﻧ ُ‬‫اَْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬
‫اﺟ َﻊ َﻋ ْن َﻣ ْوِﻗ ِﻔﻲ َوَﻟ ْو َﻗ َﺗْﻠﺗَ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫أل‪َ :‬ﻟ ْن أَﺗََر َ‬‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْو ُ‬
‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫اﺟ ْﻊ َﻋ ْن َﻣ ْوِﻗ ِﻔ ِﻪ‪.‬‬‫ك َﻟ ْم َﯾﺗََر َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ك ٱْﻟ َوَﻟ َد َوَواﻟ ُدﻩُ ُ َﺷﺎﻫ ُد‪َ ،‬وَر ْﻏ َم َذﻟ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َﻗﺗَ َﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺿـ َـر ُب‬ ‫َل ٱْﻟ َوِد َﻌـ َﺔ ِإَﻟــﻰ َوَرﺛَــﺔ ٱ ْﻷَﻣﯾـ ِـر‪َ .‬و ُﻣ ْﻧـ ُذ َذﻟـ َ‬
‫ـك ٱْﻟَﯾـ ْـو ِم ُ ْ‬ ‫ـك‪َ ،‬رﱠد ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳـ َـﻣ ْوأ ُ‬ ‫ف ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠـ ُ‬
‫ﺻـ َـر َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َوﻋ ْﻧـ َـد َﻣﺎ ْاﻧ َ‬
‫َل "‪.‬‬‫ﻟﺳﻣوأ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎء ٱ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ٱْﻟﻣﺛَﻞ ِﺑوَﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎل‪" :‬أ َْوَﻓﻰ ﻣ َن ٱ ﱠ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَل‪َ ،‬ﻓَُﻘ ُ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬
‫س ٱ◌ﻟﻌﺮﺑِﻴﱠﺔِ ٱْﻹِﻓْﺮِﻳﻘِﻴﱠﺔِ ﺑِﺘَﺼﺮ ٍ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ف‪ ،‬ج ‪، ٤‬ص ‪١٠٤- ١٠٣‬‬ ‫َُ‬ ‫اَﻟﺘّﻼََوةُ ٱْﻹِﻓْﺮِﻳﻘﻴَﺔُ ﻟْﻠﻤَﺪَارِ ِ ْ َ َ‬

‫‪٣٧‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﻟِ ُﺣ ْﺳ ِن ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِّ‬ ‫وء ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِ ≠‬ ‫ﻟِﺳ ِ‬ ‫ﺎء‪≠ :‬‬
‫اَْﻟ َوَﻓ ُ‬
‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﺨﯿَﺎﻧَﺔُ‬
‫ُ‬
‫َ ِﻔﻲ ) َوَﻓﻰ(‬ ‫َﯾ ُﺧو ُن) َﺧ َ‬
‫ﺎن( ≠‬ ‫ب‬
‫ف ِ‬ ‫ِا ْﺷﺗَ َﻬ َر ِب ‪:‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﺮ َ‬
‫ُ‬
‫َر َﺟ َﻊ‬ ‫ف‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻ َر َ‬‫ا ْﻧ َ‬
‫طﻰ‬‫أَ ْﻋ َ‬ ‫َﺳﱠﻠ َم‪:‬‬ ‫وﻋ ِﻪ‪:‬‬
‫ِإ ْﺛ َر ُر ُﺟ ِ‬
‫ﺑَ ْﻌﺪَ ُر ُﺟﻮ ِﻋ ِﮫ‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل؟‬
‫فٱﱠ‬ ‫‪َ ِ /1‬م ُﻋ ِر َ‬
‫‪ \٢‬ﻟِ َﻣ ِن ٱﻟ ﱡد ُروعُ؟‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل؟‬‫ﺎن َ ْﺳ ُ ُن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪ \٣‬أَْﯾ َن َ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ِل ؟‬ ‫ﺻ َن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪ \٤‬ﻟِﻣﺎ َذا ﺣﺎﺻر ٱْﻟﻣﻠِ ِ‬
‫كﺣْ‬ ‫َ َ ََ َ ُ‬
‫ﺻ ِّﺣ َﺢ ٱْﻟ َﺧ َ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِِ‬
‫طﺄَ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﻋﻼَ َﻣ َﺔ )√( أَ ْو َﻋﻼَ َﻣ َﺔ )×( أَ َﻣ َﺎم ٱْﻟﻌَ َﺎرات ٱ ْﻵﺗَﺔ ﺛُ ﱠم أُ َ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أَ َ‬
‫( ‪........................ .‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﻟﺧَ َﺎﻧ ِﺔ‬‫ﻟﺳﻣوأَل ِ ْﺎ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (١‬ا ْﺷﺗَ َﻬ َر ٱ ﱠ َ ْ َ‬
‫( ‪..........................‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﺎﺣ ُب ٱﻟ ﱡد ُروِع ِﻓﻲ َﺳَﻔ ِرِﻩ‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﻣﺎت ﺻ ِ‬
‫َ َ َ‬
‫ع ﻟِﻣﻠِ ِك ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪َ (٣‬ﺳﱠﻠ َم ٱ ﱠ‬
‫( ‪.........................‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﻟﺷﺎ ِم‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل ٱﻟ ﱡد ُرو َ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳﻣوأَل ﻋن ﻣوِﻗ ِﻔ ِﻪ ﺧوًﻓﺎ ِﻣن َﻗ ْﺗ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻞ اﺑِﻧﻪ ) (‪...........................‬‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫اﺟ َﻊ ٱ ﱠ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ ْ‬ ‫‪ (٤‬ﺗََر َ‬
‫ﺎﺳَ ِﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎت ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﺟﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵِﺗ ِﺔ ِ ْﺎﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِﺔ ٱْﻟﻣﻧ ِ‬
‫َ َُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫اﻏ ِ‬ ‫د‪ /‬أ َْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫َُ‬
‫َل‬‫ﻟﺳﻣوأ ِ‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ ...‬ٱ ﱠ َ ْ‬ ‫‪ ... /١‬ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬
‫ٱْﻟ َﻌ ْﻬ َد‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫َل ﻻَ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأ ُ‬
‫ﺎن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪َ َ /٢‬‬
‫ﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫‪ِ ...‬إَﻟﻰ َوَرﺛَ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻷ َِﻣ ِ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫‪َ /٣‬رﱠد ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأ ُ‬
‫ﺎل‪" :‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪" ...‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬
‫‪ْ ُ \٤‬ﺿ َر ُب ٱْﻟ َﻣﺛَ ُﻞ ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َوَﻓﺎء َﻓ َُﻘ ُ‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬
 ‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧًﺎ‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫ﺻ ِﺣ ًﺣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ﱠِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫أ\ أ َُرﺗّ ُب ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠ َﻣﺎت ٱﻟﺗﺎﻟَ َﺔ ﺗَ ْرﺗﯾًﺎ َ‬
‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ـك‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْوِﻗﻔ ــﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻋـ ـ ْـن‪َ ،‬ﯾﺗََر َ‬
‫اﺟ ـ ْـﻊ‪َ ،‬ﻟـ ـ ْـم‪،‬‬ ‫ـك‪َ ،‬و َرْﻏ ـ َـم َذﻟـ ـ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ ـ َـﻣ ْوأَ ِل‪َ ،‬وَﻟـ ـ َـد‪َ ،‬ﻗﺗَ ـ َـﻞ‪ ،‬اَْﻟ َﻣﻠـ ـ ُ‬
‫اﱠ‬
‫َل‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأ ُ‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫ب‪ /‬أَ ْﺳﺗَ ْﻌ ِﻣ ُﻞ ُ ﻼ ِﻣ ﱠﻣﺎ َ ْﺄِﺗﻲ ِﻓﻲ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ٍة‬
‫َﻟ ْن‪.‬‬ ‫وء ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِّ ‪،‬‬ ‫ف‪ ،‬ﻟِﺳ ِ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ا‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫ْ‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬
 ‫اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ﭐﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛﻲ ﭐْﻟ ُﻣ َﺟﱠرُد َوﭐْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد‬ ‫ﺎء ﭐْﻟ َﺣَﯾ َو ِ‬
‫ان‬ ‫َوَﻓ ُ‬

‫ﺎن ﻟِﻲ َ ْﻠ ٌب َوِﻓ ﱞﻲ ِا ْﻋﺗََﻧ ْﯾ ُت ِﺑﺗَ ْرَِﯾِﺗ ِﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫َ َ‬

‫ﺎء َوﻻَ أَ ْﺿ ِرُ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َوُ ْﻧ ُت أَُﻗ ّد ُمِ إَﻟ ْ ﻪ ٱﻟط َﻌ َﺎم َوٱْﻟ َﻣ َ‬
‫ص َﻣ ْﻧ َزﻟِﻲ َﻟ ْ ﻼً َوُ ْﻧ ُت‬ ‫ﺎﺟ َم ﻟِ ﱞ‬
‫ات َﯾ ْو ٍم َﻫ َ‬ ‫َوَذ َ‬
‫ﺎت‬‫ﻧ ِﺎﺋﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ ُﻏرَﻓِﺗﻲ‪َ ،‬ﻓدﺧﻞ ﺣ ِظﯾرة ٱْﻟﺣﯾواﻧ ِ‬
‫َ َ َ َ َ َ َ ََ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ ً‬
‫ف أَ ﱠن ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل َ ْﻠًﺎ َﺷ ِرًﺳﺎ‪،‬‬
‫َوَﻟ ْم َ ُ ْن َ ْﻌ ِر ُ‬
‫اﺧ َﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل َوﻻَ َ ْﺳ َﻣ ُﺢ ِﻷَ َﺣ ٍد ِﺑ ُد ُﺧوﻟِ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫وَ ﺎن َ ْﻠِﺑﻲ ﻻَ ﯾَﻧﺎم َﻟ ﻼً‪ ،‬ﯾﺗَﺟﱠول َد ِ‬
‫َ ُ ْ َ َ ُ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺿ ُﻪ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟَﯾ ِد َوِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َو ْﺟ ِﻪ َو َﺟ َﻌ َﻞ‬ ‫ﺎب َوﺛَ َب َﻋَﻠ ْ ِﻪ ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب َﻓ َﻌ ﱠ‬ ‫َو ِﻋ ْﻧ َد َﻣﺎ َﻓﺗَ َﺢ ٱﻟّﻠِ ﱡ‬
‫ص ٱْﻟَ َ‬
‫ﺎب ُﻏ ْرَﻓِﺗــﻲ‪َ ،‬و َﺧـ َـرَج ُ ـ ﱡـﻞ ٱ ْﻷ ُْﺳـ َـرِة‬ ‫ظ ُت وأَﺳــرْﻋ ُتِ إَﻟــﻰ َﻓـ ْـﺗ ِﺢ ـ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﺎﺳــﺗَْ َﻘ ْ َ ْ َ‬‫ﺎﺣــﺎ َﺷــد ًﯾدا‪َ ،‬ﻓ ْ‬ ‫َﯾ ْﻧ ـَ ُﺢ ُﻧَ ً‬
‫طﺎ ﻟِﻠﺗﱠ ْﺣ ِﻘﯾ ِ ‪.‬‬
‫ﺿﺎِ ً‬
‫ط َﺔ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَ ْرَﺳَﻠ ْت َ‬ ‫َﺧ ْذ ُت َﻫ ِﺎﺗ ِﻔﻲ وأَْﺑَﻠ ْﻐ ُت ٱ ﱡ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْر َ‬ ‫َﻓَﻘَ ْﺿَﻧﺎ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪ ،‬ﺛُ ﱠم أ َ‬
‫َ‬

‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬

‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬

‫‪٤٠‬‬
 ‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ك‪ ،‬أَ َﺧ َذ‬
‫أ َْﻣ َﺳ َ‬ ‫ض‪:‬‬
‫َﻗَ َ‬ ‫ِا ْﻫﺗَ َﻣ ْﻣ ُت‬ ‫ِا ْﻋﺗََﻧ ْﯾ ُت‪:‬‬

‫َﺧَﺑ َر‬ ‫أَْﺑَﻠ َﻎ‪:‬‬ ‫أُ ْﻋ ِطﻲ‬ ‫أَُﻗ ِّد ُم‪:‬‬

‫أْ‬
‫ِق‬ ‫اَّﻟِ ﱡ‬
‫ﻠص‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﺳﺎر ُ‬
‫اَ ﱠ‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ﺎﺣ ُب ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل َ ْﻌﺗَِﻧﻲ ِ َ ْﻠِ ِﻪ؟‬ ‫‪ َ /1‬ﯾﻒ َ ﺎن ﺻ ِ‬
‫َْ َ َ‬
‫ﻠص ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزَل؟‬ ‫‪َ \٢‬ﻣﺗَﻰ َد َﺧ َﻞ ٱّﻟِ ﱡ‬
‫‪َ \٣‬ﻣﺎ َذا َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ ِ ِﻪ ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب؟‬
‫ﻠص ؟‬ ‫ض َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱّﻟِ ّ ِ‬ ‫‪َ \٤‬ﻣ ْن َﻗَ َ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬‫ود َﻫﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أُرِﺗّب ٱْﻟﺟﻣﻞ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ َﺔ ﺣﺳب ور ِ‬
‫َ َ َ ُُ‬ ‫َ ُ ََُ‬
‫طﺎ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳ َرِة‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺎِ ً‬ ‫ط ُﺔ َ‬ ‫‪ (١‬أَ ْرﺳَﻠ ِت ٱ ﱡ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْر َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫اﺧ َﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل‪.‬‬ ‫‪ َ (٢‬ﺎن ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠب ﯾﺗَﺟﱠول َد ِ‬
‫ُ َ َ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻠص ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزَل َﻟ ْ ﻼً‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ (٣‬د َﺧ َﻞ ٱّﻟِ ﱡ‬
‫ﻠص‪.‬‬ ‫ض ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب ٱّﻟِ ﱠ‬ ‫‪َ (٤‬ﻋ ﱠ‬
‫ﺎﺣ ُب ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل َﻧ ِﺎﺋ ًﻣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ َ (٥‬ﺎن ﺻ ِ‬
‫َ َ‬
‫ﺎت ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ ِ ْﺎﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِﺔ ٱْﻟﻣَﻧﺎﺳَ ِﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫اﻏ ِ‬‫د‪ /‬أ َْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫َ ُ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪ِ /١‬ﻓﻲ َﻫ َذا ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل َ ْﻠ ٌب‬
‫ﻠص‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /٢‬اَ ْﻷ ُْﺳ َرةُ ‪َ ...‬ﻋَﻠﻰ ٱّﻟِ ّ ِ‬
‫ط َﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْر َ‬‫ﺎﺣب ٱْﻟﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل ‪ ...‬ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻ ُ َ‬ ‫‪َ /٣‬‬
‫ِﺑﺗَ ْرَِ ِﺔ أ َْوﻻَ ِد ِﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪َ \٤‬ﻫ َذا ٱ ﱠﻟر ُﺟ ُﻞ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧًﺎ‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫‪٤١‬‬
 ‫ص َﻣ ْﻧ ِزَﻟ َ‬
‫ك َﻟ ْ ﻼً "‬ ‫" َد َﺧ َﻞ ﻟِ ﱞ‬
‫ط ٍر‪.‬‬
‫َﺳ ُ‬
‫أ‬ ‫ﺗﺣ ﱠد◌ ْث ﻋن َذﻟِك ِﻓ ﻣﺎ ﻻَ ِﻘ ﱡﻞ ﻋن ﺧﻣﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺔ‬
‫َ َْ ََْ ْ‬ ‫ََ َ َْ َ َ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻟِﺛًﺎ‪َ :‬ﻗو ِ‬
‫اﻋٌد‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫ف‪ :‬أ‪ -/‬اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛ ﱡﻲ اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﺟﱠرُد َوٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد‬

‫اَﻟ ﱠﺻْر ُ‬

‫‪ -١‬أَ َﺗ َدﱠر ُب‬

‫َﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫أ‪ /‬أُ َﻣ ِﺎر ُس‪ :‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫َﺟ ِوَ ُﺔ‬
‫اَ ْﻷ ْ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷ َْﺳِﺋَﻠ ُﺔ‬

‫ﻟﻌ ْﻬِد‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل ْﺎ َﻟوَﻓﺎء ْﺎ َ‬ ‫ِا ْﺷﺗَ َﻬ َر ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ َم ٱ ْﺷﺗَ َﻬ َر ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل؟‬ ‫‪(١‬‬
‫ﺻ ٍن‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل َ ْﺳ ُ ُن ﻓﻲ ﺣ ْ‬ ‫ﺎن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل؟‬
‫ﺎن َ ْﺳ ُ ُن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫أَ ْﯾ َن َ َ‬ ‫‪(٢‬‬
‫ﻠص ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزَل َﻟ ْ ﻼً‪..‬‬ ‫ﺎﺟ َم ٱِّﻟ ﱡ‬ ‫َﻫ َ‬ ‫ﻠص ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزَل؟‬ ‫ﺎﺟ َم ٱِّﻟ ﱡ‬
‫َﻣﺗَﻰ َﻫ َ‬ ‫‪(٣‬‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل َﻋ ْن َﻣ ْوِﻗ ِﻔ ِﻪ‪.‬‬‫اﺟ ِﻊ ا ﱠ‬ ‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﻟ ْم َﯾﺗَ َر َ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل َﻋ ْن َﻣ ْوِﻗ ِﻔ ِﻪ؟‬ ‫اﺟ َﻊ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َﻫ ْﻞ ﺗَ َر َ‬ ‫‪(٤‬‬
‫ﺎﺣب ٱْﻟﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻣ ْن أَْﺑَﻠ َﻎ ٱ ﱡ‬
‫ط َﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْر َ‬ ‫ﺻ ُ َ‬ ‫أَْﺑَﻠ َﻎ َ‬ ‫ط َﺔ؟‬‫ﻟﺷ ْر َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪(٥‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِاﺳﺗَ َﻘ َ ِ‬ ‫ظ ِت ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳ َرةُ؟‬ ‫ﻟِ َم ٱ ْﺳﺗَ ْ َﻘ َ‬
‫ﺎن َﯾ ْﻧ َ ُﺢ‪.‬‬‫ظت ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳ َرةُ ﻷَ ﱠن ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ َب َ َ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬ ‫‪(٦‬‬
‫ع ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠِ ِك‬ ‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎ َﺳﱠﻠ َم ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل ٱﻟ ﱡد ُرو َ‬ ‫ع ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠِ ِك؟‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل ٱﻟ ﱡد ُرو َ‬ ‫َﻫ ْﻞ َﺳﱠﻠ َم ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪(٧‬‬
‫ك‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ف ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬ ‫ﺻ َر َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َرﱠد ٱْﻟ َود َﻌ َﺔ ﻋ ْﻧَد َﻣﺎ ٱ ْﻧ َ‬ ‫َﻣﺗَﻰ َرﱠد ٱْﻟ َوِد َﻌ َﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َوَرﺛَ ِﺔ؟‬ ‫‪(٨‬‬
‫ﺎن ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب َﯾﺗَ َﺟ ﱠو ُل ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ﺎن َﯾﺗَ َﺟ ﱠو ُل ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب؟‬
‫‪ (٩‬أَ ْﯾ َن َ َ‬
‫ِﻓ ْﻌ ٍﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺿ ُﻊ َﺧطﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ُ ِّﻞ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ب أُﻻَﺣ ُ َوأُ َﻣّﯾ ُز ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ﺎل‪َ ،‬وأ َ‬
‫ﻟﻌ ْﻬ ِد‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل ْﺎ َﻟوَﻓﺎء ْﺎ َ‬‫ِا ْﺷﺗَ َﻬ َر ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﺻ ٍن‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل َ ْﺳ ُ ُن ﻓﻲ ﺣ ْ‬ ‫ﺎن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻠص ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزَل َﻟ ْ ﻼً‪..‬‬‫ﺎﺟ َم ٱّﻟِ ﱡ‬‫َﻫ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل َﻋ ْن َﻣ ْوِﻗ ِﻔ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫اﺟ ْﻊ ٱ ﱠ‬‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﻟ ْم َﯾﺗََر َ‬
‫ﺎﺣب ٱْﻟﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ط َﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْر َ‬ ‫ﺻ ُ َ‬ ‫أَْﺑَﻠ َﻎ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِاﺳﺗَ َﻘ َ ِ‬
‫ﺎن َﯾ ْﻧَ ُﺢ‪.‬‬‫ظت ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳ َرةُ ﻷَ ﱠن ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ َب َ َ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬
 ‫ع ِإﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠِ ِك‬ ‫ﻻ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺳﱠﻠم ٱﻟﺳﻣوأَل ٱﻟ ﱡدرو‬
‫َ َ َ َ ﱠ َْ ُ ُ َ َ‬
‫ك‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫رﱠد ٱْﻟوِد ﻌﺔ ِﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ِ‬
‫ف ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬ ‫ﺻ َر َ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ا‬
‫َ َ َ َ َْ َ َ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ﺎن ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب َﯾﺗَ َﺟﱠو ُل ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل‬
‫َ َ‬
‫ﺎل ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ‪.‬‬
‫ج‪ -‬أُو ِازُن‪ :‬أَُﻗ ِﺎرُن ﺑﯾ َن ٱ ْﻷَْﻓﻌ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ب"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " أ"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ع ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠِ ِك‬ ‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎ َﺳﱠﻠ َم ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ َل ٱﻟ ﱡد ُرو َ‬ ‫ﺻ ٍن‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل َ ْﺳ ُ ُن ﻓﻲ ﺣ ْ‬
‫ﺎن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻠص ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزَل َﻟ ْ ﻼً‪..‬‬ ‫ﺎﺟ َم ٱّﻟِ ﱡ‬‫َﻫ َ‬ ‫َرﱠد ٱْﻟ َوِد َﻌ َﺔ‬
‫ﺎﺣب ٱْﻟﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ط َﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْر َ‬ ‫ﺻ ُ َ‬ ‫أَْﺑَﻠ َﻎ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب َﯾ ْﻧَ ُﺢ‬
‫ﺎن ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب َﯾﺗَ َﺟﱠو ُل ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل َﻋ ْن َﻣ ْوِﻗ ِﻔ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺟ ِﻊ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﻟ ْم َﯾﺗََر َ‬
‫ك‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ف ٱْﻟ َﻣﻠ ُ‬ ‫ﺻ َر َ‬ ‫ا ْﻧ َ‬
‫ﻟﻌ ْﻬ ِد‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأَ ُل ْﺎ َﻟوَﻓﺎء ْﺎ َ‬ ‫ِا ْﺷﺗَ َﻬ َر ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ِاﺳﺗَ َﻘ َ ِ‬
‫ظت ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳ َرةُ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬

‫‪ -٢‬أَ ْﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‬

‫ﻣز ٌد‪.‬‬‫َﯾْﻧَﻘ ِﺳ ُم ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ِإَﻟﻰ ِﻗ ْﺳ َﻣْﯾ ِن‪ُ :‬ﻣ َﺟﱠرٌد َو ِ‬

‫ﺎن‪َ ،‬ﺳ َ َن‪َ ،‬رﱠد‬ ‫‪ (١‬اَْﻟ ِﻔﻌﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛ ﱡﻲ ٱْﻟﻣﺟﱠرُد‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﯾ َﺗ َﻛ ﱠو ُن ِﻣ ْن َﺛﻼَ َﺛ ِﺔ أَﺣر ٍ ِ‬
‫ف‪ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪َ َ :‬‬ ‫ُْ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َُ‬ ‫ُْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (٢‬اَْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ـ ُﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛ ـ ﱡﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز ـ ُـد‪َ :‬ﻣ ـﺎ ِز ـ َـد َﻋَﻠ ـﻰ ُﺣُروِﻓ ـﻪ ٱْﻷَ ْﺻ ـﻠَِ ﺔ َﺣ ـْر ٌ‬
‫ف أَ ْو َﺣْرَﻓ ـ ِ‬
‫ﺎن أَ ْو‬
‫ف‪ِ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪َ :‬ﺳﱠﻠ َم‪َ ،‬ﺗ َﺟ ﱠو َل‪ِ ،‬ا ْﺳ َﺗْ َﻘ َ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺛﻼَ َﺛ ُﺔ أَ ْﺣُر ٍ‬

‫طِّﺑ ُ‬
‫‪ -٣‬أُ َ‬
‫َﺿ ُﻊ َﺧطﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣ َت اْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺟ ﱠرِد َو َﺧ ّ ّ◌ َ◌ ْﯾ ِن ﺗَ ْﺣ َت اْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز ِد ‪.‬‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أ َ‬
‫ﺎب ِإَﻟﻰ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳِﺗ ِﻪ‪.‬‬‫ع ﻟِ ﱠﻠذ َﻫ ِ‬ ‫َﺳ َر َ‬
‫ﺎح َوأ ْ‬‫ﻟﺻَ ِ‬‫‪َ -‬ﺧ َرَج ٱ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻷ َْﻣ ِن ِ َﺣَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻬم ِﻻ ْﺳِﺗْﻘ َرِار ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎس‪.‬‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫‪ُ -‬ﯾ َﺧﺎط ُر ِر َﺟ ُ‬
‫ﻟﻌ ْﻬ ِد‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َل ِ ْﺎ َﻟوَﻓﺎء ِ ْﺎ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َﻣ ْوأ ُ‬
‫فٱﱠ‬ ‫‪ُ -‬ﻋ ِر َ‬

‫‪٤٣‬‬
 ‫س أ َْر ِﺟ ِﻊ ُ◌ ِإَﻟﻰ َد ِار ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ْ َ -‬ﻌ َد ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر ِ‬
‫‪ِ -‬ا ْﻧﺗََ َﻪ ٱ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ِإَﻟﻰ َﺷ ْرِح ٱ ْﻷ ُْﺳﺗَﺎ ِذ‪.‬‬
‫ﺿﻲ ٱ ْﻷ َْوﻻَ ُد ٱْﻟ ِﻌ َﯾد َِﻔ َرٍح‪.‬‬ ‫‪ْ -‬ﻘ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َؤ ِ‬ ‫ﱠ ِِ‬
‫ال‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎب َﻋ ِن ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫َﺟ َ‬ ‫‪َ -‬ﻓ َر ٱﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾ ُذ َﺟِّﯾ ًدا ﺛُ ﱠم أ َ‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪:‬‬‫ب‪ِ /‬آﺗﻲ ِﻣﺟ ﱠرِد ٱ ْﻷَْﻓﻌ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﻒ‪ ،‬ﺗَ َﺳﺎَﻗ َ ‪ِ ،‬ا ْﺳﺗَ َﺣ َ ‪،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ع‪ِ ،‬اﺗﱠ َﺟ َﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗَ ْ‬
‫طُﻠ ُب‪ ،‬ا ْﺳﺗَ َﻌ َﺎد‪ ،‬ا ْﻛﺗَ َﺷ َ‬ ‫َﺳ َر َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َﺷ َﻌ َﻞ‪ ،‬ا ْﻋﺗَ َﻣ َد‪ ،‬أ ََد َار‪ ،‬أ ْ‬ ‫ﺗَ َﻣ ﱠﺳ َﺢ‪ ،‬أ ْ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ف‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻ َر َ‬‫ا ْﺳﺗََرﱠد‪َ ،‬ﻋﻠ َم‪ ،‬ا ْﻧ َ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺗَﺻ ِر ﻒ ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌ ِﻞ ٱْﻟ ِﻣﺛَ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎل ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿﻲ َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ْ ُ ْ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ(‬ ‫*) ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ص‬‫َوَﺛ َب ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫ص‬‫ﻧﺣن َوَﺛْﺑﻧﺎَ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫ﻧﺣن َوَﺛْﺑﻧﺎَ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫أ ََﻧﺎ َوَﺛْﺑ ُت َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬‫أ َْﻧﺗُم َوَﺛْﺑ ُﺗ ْم َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ َوَﺛْﺑ ُﺗﻣﺎ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫أ َْﻧ َت َوَﺛْﺑ َت َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن َوَﺛْﺑ ُﺗ ﱠن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫صِ‬ ‫ّ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ وَﺛﺑ ُﺗﻣﺎ ﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ‬
‫َ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧ ِت َوَﺛْﺑ ِت َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬
‫ص‬‫ُﻫم َوَﺛُﺑوا َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َوَﺛَ ﺎ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫ُﻫو َوَﺛ َب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ص‬‫ُﻫ ﱠن َوَﺛْﺑ َن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َوَﺛَﺑ َﺗﺎ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫ِﻫﻲ َوَﺛَﺑ ْت َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع(‬ ‫ِ‬
‫*)ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫َﯾ ِﺛ َب ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫ص‬‫ﻧﺣن َﻧ ِﺛ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫ﻧﺣن َﻧ ِﺛ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ص‬‫أ ََﻧﺎ أَِﺛ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُم َﺗ ِﺛُﺑو َن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ﺎن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ َﺗ ِﺛَ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫أ َْﻧ َت َﺗ ِﺛ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ص‬‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن َﺗ ِﺛْﺑ َن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬ ‫ﺎن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ َﺗ ِﺛَ ِ‬ ‫ﯾنِ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟّﻠِ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫أ َْﻧت َﺗﺛ ِﺑ َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ُﻫم َﯾ ِﺛُﺑو َن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ﺎن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َﯾ ِﺛَ ِ‬ ‫ص‬‫ُﻫو َﯾ ِﺛ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫ ﱠن َﯾﺛْﺑ َن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬ ‫ﺎن َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َﺗﺛَ ِ‬ ‫ص‬ ‫ِﻫﻲ َﺗﺛ ُب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟِّﻠ ّ ِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬
 ‫ف َﻣﺎ َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟَﻘ ْو َﺳ ْﯾ ِن َوﻻَ أُ َﻏِّﯾ ُر َزَﻣ َن ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ُﺻ ِّر ُ‬ ‫أ‪ - /‬أ َ‬
‫ﻒ( أَ َﻣ َﺎم ٱﻟﺗﱠﻼَ ِﻣ ِﯾذ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (١‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﻌّﻠ َﻣ ُﺔ ) َوَﻗ َ‬
‫ان ) َو َﺟ َد( اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﻌّﻠِ َم ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟَﻔ ْﺻ ِﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬اَ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ َذ ِ‬
‫ﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٣‬اَْﻟﻣﺻﱡﻠو َن ) ِﻘﻒ( ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ّ‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺻ َﻞ(‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ات ) َو َ‬ ‫‪ (٤‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﺳﺎﻓ َر ُ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﺣِّو ُل ٱْﻟﻔ ْﻌ َﻞ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ب‪ - /‬أ َ‬
‫ك َﺟ ِﺎﺋ َزًة‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬أََﻧﺎ َو َﻋ ْدﺗُ َ‬
‫ﺎت َو َﺟ ْد َن ُ ﺗُُﺑ ُﻬ ﱠن ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟَﻔ ْﺻ ِﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬اَْﻟَﺑَﻧ ُ‬
‫‪ (٣‬اَ ْﻷَْوﻻَ ُد َوﺛَُﺑوا َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱْﻟ َﺣ ْﺑ ِﻞ‪.‬‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت (‬ ‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘﻲ ﻟِ ﱠﻠدﻋمِ وَﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬
‫)َﻧ ﱞ‬ ‫ﺎء‬
‫ُ ََ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫ﱞ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َوَﻓ ُ‬

‫ﺎء‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪ :‬اَْﻟ َوَﻓ ُ‬
‫ﺎت ٱْﻟ َﺟ ِﻣﯾَﻠ ِـﺔ ِﻓـﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺣ َﯾ َـو ِ‬
‫ان َ ﺎْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ِ‬
‫ـب َو َﻏ ْﯾ ِـرِﻩ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ُﻬ َـو‬ ‫ﻟﺻَﻔ ِ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِإ َذا َ ﺎن ٱْﻟوَﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎء ﻣ َن ٱ ّ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ﺎت ٱْﻟَﻔرِدﱠـ َﺔ وٱ ِْﻻﺟِﺗﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋﱠـ َﺔ َوٱﻟﱠد ْوﻟِﱠـ َﺔ ﺗَ ْﻌﺗَ ِﻣ ُـد َﻋَﻠـﻰ‬ ‫َن ٱﻟﻌﻼََﻗـ ِ‬
‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﻷ‬‫ﺎن أَﺟﻣـﻞ‪ِ ،‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ِﻓﻲ ٱ ِْ‬
‫ﻹ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ٱْﻟوَﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎء‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎﺟ ِر أَن ِﻔﻲ ِﺑوﻋ ِد ِﻩ وأَﻻﱠ‬
‫وب ِﻓﻲ ﺟ ِﻣ ِﻊ ٱﻟﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼَ ِت‪َ .‬ﻋَﻠﻰ ٱﻟﺗﱠ ِ‬
‫ْ َ َ َْ َ‬ ‫َُ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫طُﻠ ٌ‬
‫ﺎء َﻣ ْ‬
‫َﻓﺎْﻟ َوَﻓ ُ‬
‫ﱠ‬ ‫ان‪ .‬وﻋَﻠــﻰ ٱﻟـ ﱠـزوﺟﯾ ِن أَن ِﻔ ــﺎ ِﻌﻬ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﯾـ ْـﻧُﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺿ ـِّ َﻊ‬
‫ودﻫ َﻣــﺎ َوأَﻻ ُ َ‬ ‫ْ َْ ْ َ َ ُُ‬ ‫ص ﻓــﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻛ ْﯾـ ِـﻞ َوٱْﻟﻣﯾـ َـز ِ َ َ‬
‫َ ُ‬

‫اﺟَ ِﺎﺗ ـ ِﻪ َ َﻣ ـﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫أَﺣــدﻫﻣﺎ ﺣُﻘــوق ٱ ْﻵﺧـ ِـر‪ .‬وﻋَﻠ ـﻰ ٱْﻟﻣ ـو ِ‬
‫اط ِن أَ ْن ُ ـو َن وِﻓ ـﺎ ِﻓ ـﻲ أََد ِاء و ِ‬
‫َُ‬ ‫َ ُ َُ ُ َ َ َ َ‬

‫ـﺎء ِﻗـ َـو ُام ُ ـ ِّـﻞ َﻋ َﻣـ ٍـﻞ‬‫ـ‬ ‫ﻓ‬

‫َ‬‫و‬‫ﻟ‬‫ْ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻓ‬
‫َ‬ ‫‪.‬‬‫ب‬ ‫ودﻫ ـﺎَ ِﺗﺟــﺎﻩ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷـ ْـﻌ ِ‬ ‫َن ﺗَِﻔ ـﻲ ِﺑو ُﻋ ِ‬‫أ‬ ‫ﯾ ِﺟ ـب ﻋَﻠــﻰ ٱﻟ ﱠدوَﻟـ ِ‬
‫ـﺔ‬
‫َ ُ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬

‫ﺎح ِﻓﻲ َﺣَ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ ‪.‬‬

‫ﺎس ٱﻟﱠﻧ َﺟ ِ‬
‫َﺳ ُ‬
‫ﺎن َوأ َ‬
‫ُﻘ ِ‬
‫وم ِﻪ ٱ ِْﻹ ْﻧ َﺳ ُ‬
‫َ ُ‬
‫طﱠ َﻘ ِﺔ "‪َ ،‬اْﻷ ﱠَو ُل اَﻟ ﱠﺛﺎَﻧ ِو ﱡ ‪ ،‬ص‪ِ - ،١٥‬ﺑ َﺗ َﺻُر ٍ‬
‫ف–‬ ‫ِﻣ َن "اَْﻟ َﻌَرَِ ُﺔ َاْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫أَ َﺳ ُ‬
‫ﺎس‬ ‫ِﻗ َو ُام‪:‬‬ ‫وم َﻋَﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗَُﻘ ُ‬ ‫ﺗَ ْﻌﺗَ ِﻣ ُد َﻋَﻠﻰ‪:‬‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ َﻣﺎ َﺄِْﺗﻲ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ﺎت ٱْﻟَﻔ ْرِدﱠ ُﺔ؟‬ ‫‪ /1‬ﻋَﻠﻰ أَ ِ أَﺳ ٍ ِ‬
‫ﺎس ﺗَ ْﻌﺗَﻣ ُد ٱْﻟ َﻌﻼََﻗ ُ‬ ‫ّ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎﺟ ُر َوِﻓ ﺎ ؟‬ ‫ﻒ ُ و ُن ٱﻟﺗﱠ ِ‬
‫‪ْ َ \٢‬ﯾ َ َ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬ ‫َﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أ ْ‬
‫ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ٌﺔ ِا ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ٌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرًﻋﺎ ُﻣ َﺟ ﱠرًدا‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓ ْﻌﻼً َﻣﺎﺿًﺎ ُﻣ َﺟ ﱠرًدا َوِﻓ ْﻌﻼً ُﻣ َ‬
‫ِﻓ ْﻌَﻠ ْﯾ ِن َﻣ ِز َد ْﯾ ِن‪.‬‬
‫ِﻓ ْﻌﻼً ُﻣ ْﻌﺗَﻼ‪.‬‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ‪:‬‬‫د‪ /‬آِﺗﻲ ِﻣْﻔرِد ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﻮق )م( ‪.......................‬‬ ‫‪ُ /‬ﺣﻘُ ٌ‬ ‫‪...............‬‬ ‫ﺎﻣﻼَ ُت )م(‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﻌ َ‬
‫‪........................‬‬ ‫ﻋ ُﮭﻮدٌ )م(‬ ‫‪ُ /‬‬ ‫‪......................‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮدٌ )م(‬ ‫ُو ُ‬
‫ص ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟَﻔ َرْﻧ ِﺳﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ه‪ /‬أُﺗَ ْر ِﺟم ٱْﻟَﻔْﻘ َرَة ٱ ْﻷُوَﻟﻰ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ُ‬

‫‪٤٧‬‬
 ‫ُﺣﺐﱡ ٱ ْﻟﻌَ َﻤ ِﻞ‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُر ٱ ْﻟ َﺨ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻣ ُ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫ا َﻟﻨﱡ ﱡ‬
‫ا َ ِﻻ ْﺳ ُﻢ ْاﻟ َﻤ ْﻮ ُ‬
‫ﺻﻮ ُل‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻌَ َﻤ ُﻞ َوٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺮا َﺣﺔُ‬
‫"‬ ‫ُﺣﺐﱡ ٱ ْﻟﻌَ َﻤ ِﻞ‬
‫"‬ ‫ﻲ(‬ ‫َﺺ ﺗ َ ْ‬
‫ﻄﺒِﯿ ِﻘ ﱞ‬ ‫)ﻧ ﱞ‬

‫‪٤٨‬‬
 ‫ول‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻ ُ‬‫اَْﻻ ْﺳ ُم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُ‬ ‫اﺣ ُﺔ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ َوٱ ﱠﻟر َ‬

‫ات َﯾ ْو ٍم ِاْﻟﺗََﻘﻰ ِﻓﻲ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬

‫ٱ ِْﻹ ْﻋ َدادﱠﺔ‪ُ ،‬ﻫ َو ﺗْﻠﻣﯾ ٌذ َﻧﺷ ٌ َو ُﻣ َواظ ٌب‪َ ،‬ذ َ‬ ‫وﺳﻰ َﯾﺗَ َﻌﱠﻠ ُم ِﻓﻲ‬ ‫ُﻣ َ‬
‫َﯾ ْد ُر ُس ِﻓﻲ ٱﻟﺛﱠ َﺎﻧ ِوﱠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻ ِد ِﻘ ِﻪ ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣ ٍد ٱﻟ ِّذ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ٱﻟط ِر ِ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳﻼَ ُم َﻋَﻠ ْ ُ ْم َﺎ ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣ ُد‬ ‫وﺳﻰ‪ :‬اَ ﱠ‬
‫ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﻟك؟‬‫ﻒ َﺣﺎُ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺳﻼَ ُم‪ْ َ ،‬ﯾ َ‬ ‫ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣ ُد‪َ :‬و َﻋَﻠ ْ ُ ُم ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬
‫اﺳ ُﺔ؟‬‫ﻒ ٱ ّﻟد َر َ‬ ‫وﺳﻰ‪ :‬أََﻧﺎ ِﺑ َﺧ ْﯾ ٍر‪َ ،‬وَ ْﯾ َ‬ ‫ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺻـَﺎ ِح َﯾـ ْو ِم ٱْ ِﻻ ْﺛَﻧـ ْﯾ ِن‬ ‫ِ ٍ ِ‬ ‫ِ ٍِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣـ ُد‪َ :‬ﻋَﻠــﻰ َﻣــﺎ ُﯾـ َـر ُام‪ .‬ﻓـﻲ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳـﺗَﻧﺎ َﻧ ْﺷــﺗَﻐ ُﻞ ﺑﺟـ ّـد َوٱ ْﺟﺗ َﻬــﺎد ﻣـ ْن َ‬
‫َﺣ ِد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎء وٱْﻟﺟﻣﻌ ِﺔ و وﻣ ِﻲ ٱ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِﱠ‬ ‫ِإَﻟﻰ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ْﺑت َوٱ ْﻷ َ‬ ‫ﺎء ٱ ْﻷ َْرِ َﻌ َ ُ ُ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ظﻬ َﯾرة ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ُﻣ َﻌﺔ‪َ ،‬وَﻟﻛﻧَﻧﺎ َﻧ ْﺳﺗَر ُﺢ َﻣ َﺳ َ‬
‫ظ ِﻬﯾ َـرِة‬ ‫ﺎح َﯾ ْـو ِم ٱ ِْﻻ ْﺛَﻧـ ْﯾ ِن ِإَﻟـﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺻـ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َﺣ َﺳ َـن ِﻧ َ‬
‫ـﺎم َﻣ ْد َرَﺳـﺗ ُﻛ ْم! َﻧ ْﺣـ ُن َﻧ ْﺷـﺗَﻐ ُﻞ ﻣـ ْن َ‬ ‫ظَ‬ ‫وﺳﻰ‪َ :‬ﻣﺎ أ ْ‬ ‫ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ْﺑ ِت َوَ ْوَم ٱ ْﻷَ َﺣ ِد‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎء ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ ِﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ْﺑت‪ ،‬ﻻَ َﻧ ْﺳﺗَر ُﺢ إﻻ َﻣ َﺳ َ‬
‫ٱﱠ ِ‬
‫طَﻠ ُﺔ َﻗ ِر َ ٌﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺻ ْﺑ ًرا‪ ،‬اَْﻟ ُﻌ ْ‬‫ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣ ُد‪َ :‬‬
‫ـﯾن ِﻵﺧـر ﺗﺗَﻌ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ ِ ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َﻟ ْ َس ِﻓﻲ ِﻧ َ‬
‫ط ُـﻞ‬ ‫ﯾن‪َ ،‬ﻓﻣ ْـن ﺣ ٍ َ َ َ‬ ‫ظﺎ ِم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳﺔ ﺗَ َﻌ ٌب ﻟﻠﺗﱠﻼَﻣﯾذ َوﻻَ ﻟْﻠ ُﻣ َﻌّﻠﻣ َ‬
‫ـﺣﻰ َو ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْوﻟِ ـ ِـد‬ ‫َﺿ ـ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ط ـ ِـر َو ِﻋﯾ ــد ٱ ْﻷ ْ‬ ‫طِﻧَـ ـ ِﺔ َ ِﻌﯾ ـ ِـد ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْ‬
‫ـﺎد ٱ ِّﻟد ِﯾﻧﱠ ـ ِـﺔ َوٱْﻟ َو َ‬
‫ٱْﻟﻣدرﺳـ ـ ُﺔ ِﻣﻧﺎﺳـ ـ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻷَﻋ ـ ِ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫َ ْ َ َ َُ َ َ‬
‫ﻒ َو ِﻋ ِﯾد ٱْﻟ ِﻣ ﻼَ ِد َو ِﻋ ِﯾد ٱ ِْﻻ ْﺳِﺗْﻘﻼَ ِل‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ِر ِ‬ ‫ٱﻟﱠﻧَﺑ ِو ٱ ﱠ‬
‫اﺣ ـ ِـﺔ َوْﻗﺗَ َﻬ ــﺎ َوﻟِْﻠ َﻌ َﻣ ـ ِـﻞ َوْﻗﺗَ ـ ُـﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﺣ ــﺔ؛ ِإ ْذ ِإ ﱠن ﻟ ﱠﻠر َ‬
‫ﺎﻟر ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ِإ ﱠن ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣ ـ َـﻞ ﻓ ــﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ــﺔ َﻣْﻘ ـ ُـرو ٌن ِ ﱠ َ‬
‫اﺣ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻓْﻠَﻧ ْﻌ َﻣ ْﻞ ﻓﻲ َوْﻗت ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣﻞ َوْﻟَﻧ ْﺳﺗَ ِرْح ﻓﻲ َوْﻗت ٱ ﱠﻟر َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣِ ﻦَ ٱﻟ ِﺘ ّﻼَ َو ِة ٱ ْ ِﻹ ْﻓ ِﺮﯾ ِﻘ َﯿ ِﺔ ْﻟﻠ َﻤﺪَ ِار ِس ٱ ْﻟ َﻌ َﺮ ِﺑ َﯿ ِﺔ ٱ ْ ِﻹ ْﻓ ِﺮﯾ ِﻘ َﯿ ِﺔج‪،٢‬ص‪ِ ،٨٤‬ﺑﺘ َ َ‬
‫ﺼﺮﱡ فٍ‬

‫‪٤٩‬‬
 ‫أ َ ﱠوﻻً‪ :‬ﻓَ ْﮭ ُﻢ ٱﻟﻨﱠ ِ ّ‬
‫ﺺ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﻋ ْ‬
‫ﻄﻠَ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗ َ ُﻜ ُ‬
‫ﻮن ﻓِﻲ ُ‬ ‫ﻄ ُﻞ‪:‬‬
‫ﺗ َﺘ َ َﻌ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻧَ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ‬ ‫ﻧَ ْﺸﺘ َ ِﻐ ُﻞ‪:‬‬

‫ﯿﺐ َوﻻَ ﯾَﺘ َﺄ َ ﱠﺧ ُﺮ‬

‫ﻻَ ﯾَ ِﻐ ُ‬ ‫اظﺐٌ ‪:‬‬
‫ُﻣ َﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﻒ ٱﻟﻨﱠ َﮭ ِ‬
‫ﺎر‬ ‫ُﻣ ْﻨﺘَ َ‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﻈ ِﮭ َﯿﺮة ُ‪:‬‬

‫ﯿﺐ َﻋ ِﻦ ٱ ْﻷ َ ْﺳ ِﺌﻠَ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺘ ﱠﺎ ِﻟﯿَ ِﺔ‬‫ب‪-‬أ ُ ِﺟ ُ‬

‫ﺳﻰ؟‬ ‫‪َ /١‬ﻣ ْﻦ ُھ َﻮ ُﻣﻮ َ‬
‫‪ /٢‬أَﯾْﻦَ ٱ ْﻟﺘَﻘَﻰ ﺑِ ُﻤ َﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ؟‬
‫ﺴﺎ َء ٱ ْﻟ ُﺠ ُﻤ َﻌ ِﺔ؟ َو ِﻟ َﻤﺎذَا؟‬ ‫ﺐ ُﻣ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺪٌ ِإﻟَﻰ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺪ َر َ‬
‫ﺳ ِﺔ َﻣ َ‬ ‫‪َ /٣‬ھ ْﻞ ﯾَ ْﺬ َھ ُ‬
‫‪َ /٤‬ﻣﺘَﻰ ﺗَﺘَﻌَ ﱠﻄ ُﻞ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳﺘ ُ َﻚ؟‬
‫ج‪ -‬أ َ َ‬
‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﻛ ِﻠ َﻤﺔً ُﻣﻨَﺎ ِﺳ َﺒﺔً ِﻓﻲ ُﻛ ِّﻞ ﻓَ َﺮاغٍ‬
‫‪...............‬‬ ‫ب‬
‫ﻀﺎنَ ِ‬ ‫‪َ /١‬ﯾ ْﺤﺘ َ ِﻔ ُﻞ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﺴ ِﻠ ُﻤﻮنَ ﻓِﻲ ﻧِ َﮭﺎﯾَ ِﺔ َر َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺷ ْﮭ ِﺮ أَ ْﺑ ِﺮﯾ َﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻮن ﻓِﻲ ‪ِ ٤‬ﻣ ْﻦ َ‬ ‫‪ ....... ....... /٢‬ﻟﻠﺴﻨﻐﺎل ﯾَ ُﻜ ُ‬
‫ﺷ ْﮭ ِﺮ ِذي ٱ ْﻟ ِﺤ ﱠﺠ ِﺔ ُھ َ‬
‫ﻮ ‪...............‬‬ ‫‪ /٣‬ا َ ْﻟﯿَ ْﻮ ُم ٱ ْﻟﻌَﺎ ِﺷ ُﺮ ِﻣ ْﻦ َ‬
‫ﺎر ٍة ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ أ ُ َ‬
‫ﺻ ِ ّﺤ ُﺢ ٱ ْﻟ َﺨ َ‬
‫ﻄﺄ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻼَ َﻣﺔَ )√(أ َ ْو )×( أ َ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎم ُﻛ ِّﻞ ِﻋ َﺒ َ‬ ‫ج‪ -‬أ َ َ‬
‫ﺿ ُﻊ َ‬
‫(‬ ‫ب‪) .‬‬ ‫ﯿﺮ ٱ ْﻟ ِﻐﯿَﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺴﻮ ٌل َﻛ ِﺜ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﺗِ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿﺬٌ َﻛ ُ‬ ‫‪ُ /١‬ﻣﻮ َ‬
‫(‬ ‫ﺐ ُﻛ ﱠﻞ َﯾ ْﻮ ٍم ِإﻟَﻰ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺪ َر َ‬
‫ﺳ ِﺔ ِإﻻﱠ َﯾ ْﻮ َم ٱ ْﻷ َ َﺣ ِﺪ‪) .‬‬ ‫‪ُ /٢‬ﻣ َﺤ ﱠﻤﺪُ َﯾ ْﺬ َھ ُ‬
‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﯾَ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ أَ ْﻛﺜَ َﺮ ِﻣ ْﻦ ُﻣ َﺤ ﱠﻤ ٍﺪ‬ ‫‪ُ /٣‬ﻣﻮ َ‬
‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻈﺎ ُم ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺪ َر َ‬
‫ﺳ ِﺔ ُﻣﺘْ ِﻌ ٌ‬ ‫‪ِ /٤‬ﻧ َ‬

‫ﺛ َﺎ ِﻧﯿًﺎ‪ :‬ا َ ْ ِﻹ ْﻧﺘ َﺎ ُج‬

‫ﻋﻠَﻰ اﻷَﻗَ ٍﻞ(‬
‫ﻄﺮ َ‬ ‫ﻀﻲ ٱ ْﻟﻌُ ْ‬
‫ﻄﻠَﺔَ؟ ) ا ُ ْﻛﺘ ُﺐْ أَ ْر َﺑﻌَﺔَ أ َ ْﺳ ُ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺗَ ْﻘ ِ‬
‫َﻛ ْﯿ َ‬

‫‪٥٠‬‬
 ‫ول‬
‫ﺻ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫اَْﻻ ْﺳ ُم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُ‬ ‫ُﺣ ﱡب ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣ ِﻞ‬

‫ـث َﻋ ـ ِـن‬ ‫ٌ ُ ِﺣــ ﱡب ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣــ َﻞ َوَ ْ ـ َرﻩُ ٱْﻟ َﻛ َﺳ ـ َﻞ‪َ .‬ﺧـ َـرَج َذ َ‬
‫ات َﯾ ـ ْـو ٍم َﯾ ْ َﺣ ـ ُ‬ ‫َﺧﺎﻟِـ ٌـد َوَﻟ ـ ٌـد َﻧ ِﺷــ‬
‫ـﺎل‪َ ،‬وَﻟ ِﻛ ْـن أَ ﱠ َﺷـﻲ ٍء‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ودا‪َ ،‬وَ ِﺟ ُب أ ْ‬
‫َن أَ ْﺷـﺗَﻐ َﻞِ ﻷَﺟـ َد ٱْﻟ َﻣ َ‬ ‫" أ ُِر ُد ُﻧُﻘ ً‬ ‫ول ِﻓﻲ َﻧْﻔ ِﺳ ِﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣﻞ َوَ ُﻘ ُ‬
‫ْ‬
‫َﻋ َﻣ ُﻞ ؟ "‪.‬‬
‫أْ‬
‫َﺑ َدأَ َﺧﺎﻟٌِد َ ْﻣ ِﺷﻲ ِﻓﻲ َﺷ َو ِارِع ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِد َﯾﻧ ِﺔ‬
‫ُﻣَﻔ ِّ ًار ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣ ِﻞ‪َ ،‬وَﻓ ْﺟﺄَ ًة َﻓ ﱠ َر ِﻓﻲ أَ ْن َ ْﺷﺗَ ِﻐ َﻞ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ ِ‬ ‫ﺣ ﱠﻣﺎﻻً ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱡ ِ‬
‫ﺻ َﻞ‬‫ﻟﺳوق‪ ،‬وَ ْﻌ َد َﻓ ْﺗ َرة ﻣ َن اْﻟ َﻌ َﻣﻞ َﺣ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ـﺎر َﻣـ ْﺎﻧ ُﺟو َوِ ْﻌﺗُ َﻬـﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ﺎل‪َ ،‬ﻓَﻘ ِ‬ ‫َﻋَﻠﻰ ﻣﺑَﻠ ٍﻎ ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎل ﻓﻲ َﻧْﻔﺳﻪ‪َ" :‬ﻟ ْو ا ْﺷﺗََرْ ُت ِﺑ َﻬ َذا ٱْﻟ َﻣـﺎل ﺛ َﻣ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫ـﺎل َ ِﺛﯾ ٍـر"‪ِ .‬ا ْﺷـﺗَر َﺧﺎﻟِ ٌـد َ م ِ‬
‫ِ◌ﱠـ ًﺔ ِﻣـ َن ٱْﻟ َﻣـ ْﺎﻧ ُﺟو َو َﺣ َﻣَﻠ َﻬـﺎ ِﻓــﻲ‬ ‫َﻟﺣﺻـْﻠ ُت َﻋَﻠـﻰ ِر ٍـﺢ وِﻓﯾ ٍـر وﻣ ٍ‬
‫ّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺳﱠﻠ ٍﺔ‪ .‬ﻫﺎ ﻫو َذا ﯾﺗَﺟﱠول ِﻓﻲ ٱﻷَﺣ ِ‬
‫ﺎء َﻓَﯾ ْﻧﺗَِﻘ ُﻞ ِﻣ ْن َﺑ ْﯾ ٍت‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ َُ َ َ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺻ ْوِﺗ ِﻪ " َﻣ ْﺎﻧ ُﺟو ِﻟْﻠَﺑ ْ ِﻊ‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْن‬
‫َﻋَﻠﻰ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫آﺧ َر‪ُ ،‬ﯾَﻧﺎد ِﺄ ْ‬ ‫ِإَﻟﻰ َ‬
‫ض ٱْﻟ ِّ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ض‬ ‫ﻣﺎر َن َو َ ْﻌ ُ‬ ‫ﻒ َ ْﻌ ُ‬‫َ ْﺷﺗَ ِر َﻣ ْﺎﻧ ُﺟو؟ " ﺛُ ﱠم َﻘ ُ‬
‫ﺎن ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِﻲ َﻓَ ْﺣﺗَﱡﻔو َن ِ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬وُ َﺳ ِﺎو ُﻣو َن ﺛُ ﱠم‬
‫ُﺳ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ّ‬
‫َ ْﺷﺗَُرو َن‪.‬‬
‫ﺻ َﺎر‬ ‫ُﺧ َر ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟَ َ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫َﻫ َ َذا ٱ ْﺳﺗَ َﻣ ﱠر َﺧﺎﻟٌِد ِﻓﻲ َﺑ ْ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺎﻧ ُﺟو ﺛُ ﱠم أ َْﻧ َو ٍ‬
‫ﺿﺎﺋ ِﻊ َﺣﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫اع أ ْ‬
‫ور ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣ ِدﯾﻧ ِﺔ ‪،‬ﯾﺗَﺣ ﱠد ُث ﻋ ْﻧﻪ ٱ ﱠﻟز ِﺎﺋن ٱﱠﻟ ِذﯾن ِﺣﱡﺑوﻧﻪ ِﻷَﱠﻧﻪ أ ِ‬
‫َﻣﯾ ٌن‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗَ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺟ ًار َ ِﺑ ًا‬
‫ﯾر َو َﻣ ْﺷ ُﻬ ًا‬
‫َ ُ َُ ُ‬ ‫َ ُ َ ُ‬ ‫َ َ َ َ‬

‫‪٥١‬‬
 ‫أ َ ﱠوﻻً‪ :‬ﻓَ ْﮭ ُﻢ ٱﻟﻨﱠ ِ ّ‬
‫ﺺ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫\ أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬ ‫أ‪-‬‬

‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﻄﻮنَ ِﺑ ِﮫ‬‫ﯾ ُِﺤﯿ ُ‬ ‫َ ْﺣﺗَُﻔو َن ِ ِﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫أ َ ْﻋ َﻤ ُﻞ‬ ‫ﻞ‪:‬‬‫أ َ ْﺷﺘ َ ِﻐ ُ‬
‫أَ ْ‬
‫ﺻ َﺒ َﺢ‬ ‫ﺎر‪:‬‬
‫ﺻ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َﻛ ِﺜ ٌ‬
‫ﯿﺮ‬ ‫ﯿﺮ‪:‬‬‫َوﻓِ ٌ‬
‫ﯾَﺪْﻋُﻮ ﺑِ َ‬
‫ﺼ ْﻮ ٍ‬
‫ت َﻋﺎ ٍل‬ ‫ﯾُﻨَﺎدِي‪:‬‬
‫ﻋ ِﻦ ٱ ْﻷ َ ْﺳﺌِﻠَ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺘ ﱠﺎ ِﻟﯿَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ب‪ -‬أ ُ ِﺟ ُ‬
‫ﯿﺐ َ‬
‫‪َ /١‬ﻣﺎ ذَا ﯾُ ِﺮﯾﺪ ُ َﺧﺎ ِﻟﺪٌ؟‬
‫ﻒ َﯾ ِﺠﺪ ُ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺎ َل؟‬
‫‪َ /٢‬ﻛ ْﯿ َ‬
‫‪ /٣‬أ َ ْﯾﻦَ َﻛﺎنَ َﯾﺒِﯿ ُﻊ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺎ ْﻧ ُﺠﻮ؟‬
‫‪ِ /٤‬ﻟ َﻢ ﯾُ ِﺤﺒﱡﮫُ ٱ ﱠﻟﺰﺑَﺎﺋِ ُﻦ؟‬
‫ﺎرةٍ ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ أ ُ َ‬
‫ﺻ ِ ّﺤ ُﺢ ٱ ْﻟ َﺨ َ‬
‫ﻄﺄ َ‬ ‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﻋﻼَ َﻣﺔَ )√(أ َ ْو )×( أ َ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎم ُﻛ ِّﻞ ِﻋﺒَ َ‬ ‫ج‪ -‬أ َ َ‬
‫‪............................................................................‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫ظﻔًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ /١‬ﻛﺎنَ َﺧﺎ ِﻟﺪٌ ُﻣ َﻮ ﱠ‬
‫( ‪............................................................................‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪ /٢‬ﺑَﺪَأ َ َﺧﺎ ِﻟﺪٌ ٱ ْﻟ َﻌ َﻤ َﻞ ِﺑﺒَ ْﯿﻊِ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺎ ْﻧ ُﺠﻮ‪.‬‬
‫( ‪............................................................................‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ق‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻮ ِ‬‫‪َ /٣‬ﻛﺎنَ َﺧﺎ ِﻟﺪٌ ﯾَ ِﺒﯿ ُﻊ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺎ ْﻧ ُﺠﻮ ﻓِﻲ ٱﻟ ﱡ‬
‫( ‪............................................................................‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ق‪.‬‬
‫ﺴﻮ ِ‬ ‫‪َ /٤‬ﻋ ِﻤ َﻞ َﺧﺎ ِﻟﺪٌ َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎﻻً ﻓِﻲ ٱﻟ ﱡ‬
‫ﺐ ٱ ْﻟ ُﺠ َﻤ َﻞ ٱ ْﻵﺗِﯿَﺔَ َﻛ َﻤﺎ َو َردَ ْ‬
‫ت ﻓِﻲ ٱﻟﻨﱠ ِ ّ‬
‫ﺺ‪:‬‬ ‫د‪ -‬أ ُ َر ِﺗ ّ ُ‬
‫ﺎء ِﻟ َﺒ ْﯿﻊِ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺎ ْﻧ ُﺠﻮ‪.‬‬
‫َﻛﺎنَ َﯾﺘ َ َﺠ ﱠﻮ ُل ِﻓﻲ ٱ ْﻷ َ ْﺣ َﯿ ِ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫ﺼﻮ ِل َﻋﻠَﻰ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺎ ِل‪.‬‬ ‫ط ِﺮﯾﻘَ ٍﺔ ِﻟ ْﻠ ُﺤ ُ‬ ‫ﻓَ ﱠﻜ َﺮ ٱ ْﻟ َﻮﻟَﺪُ ِﻓﻲ َ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫ﺻﺒَ َﺢ َر ُﺟﻼً َﻏﻨِﯿﺎ َو َﻣ ْﺤﺒُﻮﺑًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫أَ ْ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫ق‪.‬‬ ‫ﺴﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﺑَﺪَأ َ ٱ ْﻟ َﻌ َﻤ َﻞ ﻓِﻲ ٱﻟ ﱡ‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫َو َﺟﺪَ َﻣﺎﻻً ﻓَﺎ ْﺷﺘ َ َﺮى ِﺑ ِﮫ َﻛ ِ ّﻤﯿﱠﺔً ِﻣﻦَ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺎ ْﻧ ُﺠﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬

‫ﺛ َﺎ ِﻧﯿًﺎ‪ :‬ا َ ْ ِﻹ ْﻧﺘ َﺎ ُج‬

‫ﺼ َﻞ َﻋﻠَﻰ َﻣﺎ ِل‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎذَا ﺗ َ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ ِﻟﺘ َ ِﺠﺪَهُ؟‬ ‫ﺖ ﺗ ُ ِﺮﯾﺪُ أ َ ْن ﺗ َ ْﺤ ُ‬‫أ َ ْﻧ َ‬
‫ﻄ ٍﺮ َﻋﻠَﻰ ٱ ْﻷ َﻗﱠ ِﻞ‬ ‫ث َﻋ ْﻦ ذَ ِﻟ َﻚ ﻓِﻲ أ َ ْرﺑَ َﻌ ِﺔ أ َ ْﺳ ُ‬ ‫ﺗ َ َﺤﺪﱠ ْ‬

‫‪٥٢‬‬
 ‫ﺛﺎ َ ِﻟﺜ ًﺎ‪ :‬ﻗَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪ ٌ‬

‫ﻧﺤ ٌﻮ‪ :‬ا َ ْ ِﻻ ْﺳ ُﻢ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﻮ ُ‬

‫ﺻﻮ ُل‬ ‫أ‪ْ -/‬‬

‫‪ -/١‬أ َﺗ َﺪَ ﱠر ُ‬
‫ب‬
‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ‪ /‬أُ َﻣ ِﺎر ُس‪ :‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺟ ِوَ ُﺔ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ُﺔ‬

‫اﻛ َﻪ ِﻓﻲ َﺣِّﯾَﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﯾِﺑ ﻊ ٱْﻟَﻔو ِ‬

‫َ ُ َ‬ ‫ُﻫ َو ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎ ِﺟ ُر ٱﻟ ِّذ‬ ‫ُﻫ َو َﺧﺎﻟٌِد؟‬ ‫َﻣ ْن‬ ‫‪-١‬‬
‫ﺎل أَ َﻣ َﺎم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺗَﺑ ُﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﺑ ْرﺗَُﻘ َ‬ ‫ِﻫﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ أَرةُ اَ ِﻟﺗّﻲ‬ ‫ِﻫﻲ َزْ َﻧ ُب؟‬ ‫َﻣ ْن‬ ‫‪-٢‬‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﻧ ُﻪ ﻷَﻧ ُﻪ أَﻣ ٌ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن ُﺣﱡﺑ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫َﯾﺗَ َﺣد ُث َﻋ ْﻧ ُﻪ ٱﻟزَﺎﺋ ُن ٱﻟ ّذ َ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﯾﺗَ َﺣ ﱠد ُث َﻋ ْن َﺧﺎﻟد؟‬ ‫َﻣ ْن‬ ‫‪-٣‬‬
‫ظْﻔ َن ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ َﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎت ٱﻟﻼﱠِﺗﻲ ُﯾّﻧ ِّ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫ ﱠن ٱْﻟ َﺧﺎد َﻣ ُ‬ ‫ﺎء؟‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫َﻫ ُؤﻻَء ٱ ّﻟﻧ َﺳ ُ‬ ‫َﻣ ْن‬ ‫‪-٤‬‬
‫ﺎن ٱْﻟَﻔ َو ِاﻛ َﻪ ِﻓﻲ َﺣِّﯾَﻧﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ان ٱﱠﻟﻠ َذ ِ‬
‫ان َﯾِﺑ َﻌ ِ‬ ‫ُﻫﻣﺎ ٱﻟﺗﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺟ َر ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد َو َﻋِﻠ ﱡﻲ؟‬ ‫َﻣ ْن‬ ‫‪-٥‬‬
‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْأَرﺗَ ِﺎن ٱﱠﻟﻠﺗَ ِﺎن ﺗَِﺑ َﻌ ِﺎن ٱْﻟُﻔ ْﺳﺗُ َ أَ َﻣ َﺎم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎط َﻣ ُﺔ َوَزْ َﻧ ُب‬ ‫‪-٦‬‬
‫َﻣ ْن‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻوَﻟ َﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ب أُﻻَﺣ ُ َوأُ َﻣّﯾ ُز ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎء ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُ‬
‫اﻛ َﻪ ِﻓﻲ َﺣِّﯾَﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻫو ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎ ِﺟر ٱﻟ ِّذ ﯾِﺑ ﻊ ٱْﻟَﻔو ِ‬
‫َ ُ َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎل أَ َﻣ َﺎم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﻫ َﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْ أَرةُ ٱﻟ ّﺗﻲ ﺗَﺑ ُﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﺑ ْرﺗَُﻘ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫وﻧ ُﻪ ﻷ َ◌ﱠﻧ ُﻪ أَﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬ ‫ﯾن ُ ِﺣﱡﺑ َ‬‫َﯾﺗَ َﺣ ﱠد ُث َﻋ ْﻧ ُﻪ ٱ ﱠﻟزَﺎﺋ ُن ٱﻟ ّذ َ‬
‫ﺎت ٱﻟﻼﱠ ِﺗﻲ ُﯾَﻧ ِّ‬
‫ظْﻔ َن ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ َﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫ ﱠن ٱْﻟ َﺧﺎد َﻣ ُ‬
‫اﻛ َﻪ ِﻓﻲ َﺣِّﯾَﻧﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎن ٱْﻟَﻔو ِ‬ ‫ُﻫﻣﺎ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎ ِﺟر ِ ﱠ ِ ِ‬
‫ان ٱﻟﻠ َذان َﯾﺑ َﻌ ِ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن ٱْﻟُﻔ ْﺳﺗُ َ أَﻣﺎم ٱْﻟﻣ ْد َرﺳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎن ﺗَِﺑ َﻌ ِ‬ ‫ﺎن اَﱠﻟ َﻠﺗ ِ‬
‫ُﻫﻣﺎ ٱْﻟﻣ ْ أَرﺗَ ِ‬
‫ََ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺻوَﻟ َﺔ ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ‪.‬‬
‫ﺎء ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُ‬ ‫ج‪ -‬أَُو ِازُن‪ :‬أَُﻗ ِﺎرُن ٱ ْﻷ ْ‬
‫َﺳ َﻣ َ‬
‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ج"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ب"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " أ"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬

‫وﻧ ـ ُﻪ ِﻷَﱠﻧ ـ ُﻪ‬ ‫ِ ﱠِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﻛـ َﻪ ِﻓ ـﻲ ُﻫﻣﺎ ٱﻟﺗﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﺟر ٱﻟ ـ ِّذ ﯾِﺑ ــﻊ ٱْﻟَﻔو ِ‬
‫ﯾن ُ ِﺣﱡﺑ َ‬ ‫ﺎن ٱْﻟَﻔ َواﻛ َﻪ َﯾﺗَ َﺣ ـﱠد ُث َﻋ ْﻧ ـ ُﻪ ٱ ﱠﻟزَ ـﺎﺋ ُن ٱﻟ ـذ َ‬ ‫ان َﯾِﺑ َﻌ ِ‬ ‫ان ٱﱠﻟﻠ َذ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﺟ َر ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ُﻫـ َو ٱﻟﺗﱠـ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِﻓﻲ َﺣِّﯾَﻧﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺣِّﯾَﻧﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬‫أَﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﺎت ٱﻟﻼﱠِﺗﻲ ُﯾ َﻧ ِّ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎن ٱﱠﻟﻠﺗَـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِ‬
‫ﺎن ﺗَِﺑ َﻌـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِ‬ ‫ﺎل أَﻣـﺎم ُﻫﻣـ ـ ـ ـ ـﺎ ٱْﻟﻣ ْأَرﺗَـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ظْﻔ َن ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ َﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎن ُﻫ ﱠن ٱْﻟ َﺧﺎد َﻣ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫ َﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْأَرةُ ٱﻟ ّﺗـﻲ ﺗَﺑ ُـﻊ ٱْﻟُﺑ ْرﺗَُﻘـ َ َ َ َ‬
‫ٱ ْ◌ ُﻟﻔ ْﺳﺗُ َ أَ َﻣ َﺎم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪٥٣‬‬
 ‫‪ -/٢‬أَ ْﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‬

‫ﺎﻩ ِﺑ ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ٍﺔ ُﺗ ْذ َ ُر َ ْﻌ َد ُﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ول‪ :‬ا ْﺳ ٌم ُﯾﺗ ﱡم َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ ُ‬ ‫ﺻ ُ‬ ‫اَْﻻ ْﺳ ُم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُ‬
‫ﺻوَﻟ ُﺔ ِﻫﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎء ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُ‬‫اَْﻷَ ْﺳ َﻣ ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫‪ /‬اََﻟ ِّﺗﻲ ﻟِْﻠ ُﻣ ْﻔَرَد ِة ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َؤﱠﻧ َﺛ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اَﻟ ِّذ ﻟِْﻠ ُﻣ ْﻔَرِد ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َذ ﱠ ِر‪.‬‬
‫ﺎن ﻟِْﻠ ُﻣ َﺛﱠﻧﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َؤﱠﻧ ِث‪.‬‬ ‫ان ﻟِْﻠﻣ َﺛﱠﻧﻰ ٱْﻟﻣ َذ ﱠ ِر‪ / .‬اَﱠﻟ َﻠﺗ ِ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫اَﱠﻟﻠ َذ ِ‬
‫‪ /‬اَﻟﻼﱠ ِﺗﻲ ﻟِْﻠ َﺟ ْﻣ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َؤﱠﻧ ِث‪.‬‬ ‫ﯾن ﻟِْﻠ َﺟ ْﻣ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َذ ﱠ ِر‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اَﻟ ّذ َ‬

‫طِّﺑ ُ‬
‫‪ -/٣‬أُ َ‬
‫ول ﻟِْﻠﻣْﻔ ـرِد وﺧ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ط ـ ْﯾ ِن ﺗَ ْﺣ ـ َت‬ ‫ﺻـ ِ ُ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﺿ ـ ُﻊ َﺧط ـﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣ ـ َت ٱ ْﻻ ْﺳ ـ ِم ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَْﻗ ـ َأُر ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ـ َﻞ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَ ـ َﺔ ﺛُ ـ ﱠم أَ َ‬
‫طو ٍ ﺗَﺣ َت ٱ ِْﻻﺳ ِم ٱْﻟﻣوﺻ ِ‬
‫ول ﻟِْﻠ َﺟ ْﻣ ِﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫ول ﻟِْﻠ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ َوﺛَﻼَﺛَ َﺔ ُﺧ ُ‬ ‫ٱ ِْﻻﺳ ِم ٱْﻟﻣوﺻ ِ‬
‫ْ َْ ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ َْ ُ‬
‫اﺳـِﺗْﻘ َرِار‬ ‫ﱠِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﯾن َ ْﺳـ َﻬ ُرو َن َﻋَﻠـﻰ ْ‬ ‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣ ِن ُﻫ ُم ٱﻟـذ َ‬ ‫‪ -‬اَْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ُﺔ ﻫ َﻲ اَﻟﺗّﻲ ﺗَُرِّﻲ ٱ ْﻷَْوﻻَ َد‪ِ .‬ر َﺟ ُ‬
‫ﺎء ٱﻟﻼﱠِﺗـ ـﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﺻـ ـ ِدﯾ ٱْﻟـ ـوِﻓ ﱡﻲ ﻫــو ٱﱠﻟـ ـ ِذ ﻻَ ﯾﺧـ ـون أَﺑـ ـدا‪ .‬ﻣ ـن ﻫـ ـؤﻻَ ِء ٱ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ ُ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻟﻧ‬
‫ّ‬ ‫َُ ُ ًَ َ ْ َُ‬ ‫َُ‬ ‫ٱﻟﱠﻧــﺎس‪ .‬اَ ﱠ ُ َ‬
‫ان ُﻫ َﻣـﺎ‬ ‫س‪ .‬اَْﻟ َواﻟِـ َد ِ‬‫ﻟطِﺑﯾَ ُﺔ اَﱠﻟِﺗﻲ َﻓ َﺣﺻ ْت َﺟ ﱠدِﺗﻲ أَ ْﻣ ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺟﻠِﺳن ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﺣ ِد َﻘ ِﺔ؟ ﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ِﻫﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ ْ َ‬
‫ﺎن َد َﺧَﻠﺗَﺎ ِﻓﻲ َد ِارَﻧﺎ؟‬ ‫ﺎن ٱﱠﻟﻠﺗَ ِ‬ ‫ان َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ْﻷَْوﻻَ ِد‪َ .‬ﻣ ْن َﻫﺎﺗَ ِ‬
‫ﺎن ٱْﻟِﺑ ْﻧﺗَ ِ‬ ‫ان َ ْﺳ َﻬ َر ِ‬ ‫ٱﱠﻟﻠ َذ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ِب‪:‬‬ ‫ول ٱْﻟﻣَﻧ ِ‬‫ب‪ /‬أُ َﻛ ِﻣﻞ ﻣﺎ َ ْﺄ ِﺗﻲ ِﺑ َو ْﺿ ِﻊ ٱْ ِﻻ ْﺳمِ ٱْﻟﻣ ْوﺻ ِ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫ُّ َ‬
‫ال ٱﻟ ﱠد ْوَﻟـ ـ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﻫـ ـو ‪ُ ....‬ﻘـ ـ ِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫وم ﺑ َواﺟَﺎﺗـ ـﻪ‪ .‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ َوظَﻔـ ـ ُﺔ ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِز َﻬـ ـ ُﺔ ﻫـ ـ َﻲ ‪ ....‬ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﺳـ ـ ِر ُق أَ ْﻣـ ـ َو َ‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫َُ‬ ‫اَ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾـ ـ ُذ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺟﺗَ ِﻬـ ـ ُد‬
‫ِِ‬
‫ات‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎت ‪ِ ....‬ﻓﻲ َﻣْﻠ َﻌ ِب ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳﺔ ﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ َذ ٌ‬ ‫ط َن‪ .‬اَْﻟَﺑَﻧ ُ‬‫َ ْﺣ ُﻣو َن ٱْﻟ َو َ‬ ‫اَْﻟﺟﻧود ﻫم ‪...‬‬
‫ُُ ُ ُْ‬
‫ﺎن‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎب ٱْﻟﻣ ْد َرﺳ ِﺔ َ ِﺎﺋ َﻌﺗَ ِ‬‫ﺎن ‪ ....‬أَﻣﺎم ِ‬
‫ََ َ‬ ‫ٱْﻟ َﺣ ِد َﻘ ِﺔ ﺻ ِد َﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎن‪ .‬اَْﻟﻣ ْ أَرﺗَ ِ‬ ‫ان ‪ِ ....‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َوَﻟ َد ِ‬
‫َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ج‪ /‬أُ َﺣ ِّو ُل َﻣﺎ َﺗ ْﺣ َﺗ ُﻪ َﺧ ﱞ إﻟِﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺛﱠﻧﻰ َوأُ َﻏِّﯾُر َﻣﺎ َﯾْﻠ َزُم‪.‬‬
‫َ‬
‫وب َو ُﻣ ْﺣﺗََرٌم‪.‬‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫اَْﻟﻣﻌّﻠِم ٱﱠﻟِذ ﯾ ْﺧﻠِ ِ‬
‫‪...................................................................................‬‬
‫ص ﻓﻲ َﻋ َﻣﻠﻪ َﻣ ْﺣُﺑ ٌ‬ ‫ُ ُ‬ ‫َُ ُ‬
‫ت ﺗَﻌﻣﻞ ﺟِﯾدا‪.........،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،..................................‬‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ ِِ‬
‫َﻧ َﺟ َﺣت ٱﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾ َذةُ اَّﻟﺗﻲ َ َﺎﻧ ْ ْ َ ُ َ ّ ً‬
‫د‪ /‬أُ َﺣ ِّو ُل َﻣﺎ َﺗ ْﺣ َﺗ ُﻪ َﺧ ﱞ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ِﻊ َوأُ َﻏِّﯾُر َﻣﺎ َﯾْﻠ َزُم‪.‬‬
‫ن ٱ ِ ‪....................................................................................‬‬ ‫اَ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ُذ ٱﱠﻟِذ َﯾ ْﺟﺗَ ِﻬ ُد َﯾ ْﻧ َﺟ ُﺢ ِﻓﻲ ٱ ِْﻻ ْﻣِﺗ َﺣ ِ‬
‫ﺎن ِﺑِﺈ ْذ ِ‬
‫ت ‪..................................،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،،................‬‬ ‫اَ ْﻷُﱡم ِﻫﻲ اَﱠﻟِﺗﻲ ﺗَرﻋﻰ ٱ ْﻷَوﻻَد ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﺑﯾ ِ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ب‪/‬ﺻرف‪ :‬ﺗَﺻ ِر ﻒ ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻷَﺟو ِ‬

‫ف‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫ٌْ ْ ُ ْ‬

‫‪٥٤‬‬
 ‫ﺎﺿﻲ(‬ ‫*) ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺎن‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ َﺎم ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﻠ ُم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣﻧﺎَ َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣﻧﺎَ َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣ ُت َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫أ ََﻧﺎ ُ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣﺗُ ْم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ْم ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣﺗُ َﻣﺎ َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣ َت َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧ َت ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣﺗُ ﱠن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣﺗُ َﻣﺎ َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ ْﻣت َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧت ُ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َﺷ ْﻬ َر‬ ‫ﺎﻣوا‬
‫ﺻُ‬ ‫ُﻫ ْم َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺎﻣﺎ َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺻَ‬ ‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻ َﺎم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ُﻫ َو َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َﺷ ْﻬ َر‬ ‫ُﻫ ﱠن ُ‬
‫ﺻ ْﻣ َن‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻣﺗَﺎ َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬
‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺎﻣ ْت َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺻَ‬ ‫ﻫ َﻲ َ‬

‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع(‬ ‫ِ‬
‫*)ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎن‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻوُم ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﻠ ُم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬
‫ﺻ ُ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َﻧ ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬
‫ﺻ ُ‬‫َﻧ ُ‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬‫َﺻ ُ‬ ‫أ ََﻧﺎ أ ُ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وﻣو َن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺗَﺻوﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺻ ُ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ْم ﺗَ ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺎن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ُ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬‫ﺻ ُ‬ ‫أ َْﻧ َت ﺗَ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن ﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺻ ْﻣ َن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ ﺗَﺻوﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺻو ِﻣﯾن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧت ﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وﻣو َن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َﺻوﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺻ ُ‬ ‫ُﻫ ْم َ ُ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺎن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬‫ﺻ ُ‬ ‫ُﻫ َو َ ُ‬
‫ُﻫﻣﺎ ﺗَﺻوﻣ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ُﻫ ﱠن َ ُ‬
‫ﺻ ْﻣ َن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫ﺎن َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺎن‬
‫ﺿَ‬ ‫وم َﺷ ْﻬ َر َرَﻣ َ‬‫ﺻ ُ‬ ‫ﻫ َﻲ ﺗَ ُ‬

‫ﺎل ٱ ِﻟﺗّﻲ َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟَﻘ ْوﺳ ْﯾ ِن ِﺑُدو ِن ﺗَ ْﻐِﯾ ِ‬

‫ﯾر ٱ ﱠﻟزَﻣ ِن‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻ ِّر ُ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ف ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬ ‫أ‪ -/‬أُ َ‬
‫ﺎم( ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻐ ْرَﻓ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬اَ ْﻷ َْوﻻَُد )َﯾ َﻧ ُ‬
‫‪ (٢‬أ ََﻧﺎ َﻣﺎ ) َﻧ َﺎم( ِﻓﻲ ٱﱠﻟ ْﻠﯾ ِﻞ َﺟّﯾًدا‪.‬‬
‫ﺎف( ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟ َﻛْﻠ ِب‪.‬‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫ات ) َﯾ َﺧ ُ‬ ‫‪ (٣‬اَﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾ َذ ُ‬
‫ﺎن( ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺣِد َﻘ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﱠِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱﻟﻼﺗﻲ ) َ َ‬ ‫‪ (٤‬أ َْﯾ َن ٱْﻟ َﺑ َﻧ ُ‬
‫ﻟﺳو ِق‪.‬‬ ‫اﻛ َﻪ ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫‪ (٥‬ﻋﻣر وﻋ ْﺛﻣﺎن) ﺎع( ٱْﻟَﻔو ِ‬
‫ُ َُ َ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع‪.‬‬ ‫ب‪ -/‬أُ َﺣ ِّو ُل ٱْﻟﻔ ْﻌ َﻞ ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵﺗ َﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ض‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (١‬أ ََﻧﺎ ﺧْﻔ ُت اَْﻟ َﻣ َر َ‬
‫ﺎش ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣِد َﯾﻧ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ (٢‬ﻫ َذا ٱ ﱠﻟر ُﺟ ُﻞ َﻋ َ‬
‫ﻟﺳو ِق‪.‬‬‫ﺎط َم ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱡ‬ ‫ﻟطﻣ ِ‬
‫ﱠ‬ ‫‪ (٣‬اَ ِّﻟﻧﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎء ْﻌ َن ٱ َ‬ ‫َ ُ‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت(‬ ‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘﻲ ِﻟ ﱠﻠدﻋ ِم وَﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬
‫)َﻧ ﱞ‬
‫ُ ََ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫ﱞ‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‬

‫ـب ٱﱠﻟ ِـذ َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُـﻞ ِﻓـﻲ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِـﺗ ِﻪ‬ ‫ُﺣ ﱡ ﱠ ِ‬

‫ـب ٱﻟطﺎﻟ َ‬
‫ُﺣ ﱡب ُ ﱠﻞ ﻣ ْن ﻌﻣـﻞ‪ :‬أ ِ‬
‫َ َْ َ ُ‬
‫ُﺣ ﱡب ٱْﻟﻌﻣﻞ‪ ،‬وأ ِ‬
‫َََ َ‬
‫أِ‬

‫ص ٱﱠﻟ ِـذ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﺟ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ ِﺑرْﻏ ٍـﺔ وﻣﺣﱠ ٍـﺔ‪ ،‬وأ ِ‬‫و ار ِﺟﻊ ُدروﺳ ُﻪ ِﻓﻲ ﺑ ْﯾِﺗ ِﻪ‪ ،‬و ُﻘوم ِﺑو ِ‬
‫ـب ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﻌّﻠ َـم ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺧﻠـ َ‬
‫ُﺣ ﱡ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََ ُ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َُ ُ ُ َ‬

‫ﺻَﻔ ٍﺔ َﺟِّﯾ َد ٍة‪َ ،‬وٱْﻟَﻔـﻼﱠ َح‬ ‫ِ‬

‫اطِﻧﯾن ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺿﻲ ﺣ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺟﺎت ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َو َ‬
‫َ َ‬
‫ظﻒ ٱﱠﻟ ِذ ْﻘ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﱠ‬ ‫ُﻘوم ِﺑو ِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫اﺟَﺎﺗﻪ‪َ ،‬وأُﺣ ﱡب ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َو َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ‬

‫ﯾﻞ ِﻓﻲ َﻣ ْﺗ َﺟ ِرِﻩ ‪...‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِﺷ َ ِﻓﻲ َﻣ ْزَرَﻋِﺗ ِﻪ‪َ ،‬وٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺻَ َﺎد ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﻫ َر ﻓﻲ َزْوَرِﻗﻪ‪َ ،‬وٱﻟﺗﺎﺟ َر ٱﻟﱠﻧﺑ َ‬

‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ َوٱْﻟَﻔْﻘ ُر َوٱﻟﺗﱠ َﺳﱡو ُل َوٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﻬ ُﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬

‫َﻓﺑ ُدون ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣﻞ ﺗَﺗَﺄَ ﱠﺧ ُر ٱْﻟ ﻼَ ُد‪َ ،‬وﺗَْﻧﺗَﺷ ُر ﻓ َ‬
‫ﯾﻬﺎ ٱْﻟ َﻣ َﺟ َ‬

‫طـ ِ‬
‫ـﺎن‪َ ،‬و ُﻫـ َـو‬ ‫ـﻲ ﻟِﺗََﻘ ـ ﱡد ِم ٱْﻟﻣﺟﺗَﻣﻌـ ِ‬
‫ـﺎت َوٱ ْﻷ َْو َ‬ ‫ﺎﻣــﻞ ٱ ْﻷَﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳـ ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُ ْ ََ‬ ‫َوٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣـ ُـﻞ ٱْﻟ َﺟّﯾـ ُـد ٱْﻟ ُﻣـ ْـﺗَﻘ ُن ُﻫـ َـو ٱْﻟ َﻌ ُ َ‬

‫ﯾن‪.‬‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ ِﻌ َﯾد ِة؛ ﻟِ َذا َﻓ ْﺎﻟﻌﻣﻞ و ِ‬ ‫ﺎس َﺣَ ِﺎة ٱ ِْﻹ ْﻧ َﺳ ِ‬
‫اﺟ ٌب َﻋَﻠﻰ َﺟﻣ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َواطﻧ َ‬ ‫ََُ َ‬ ‫ﺎن ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َﺳ ُ‬
‫أَ‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ\ أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬

‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﯿﺮ ِﻟﻠﺘ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺟ ِﺮ‬ ‫دُ َﻛ ٌ‬
‫ﺎن َﻛﺒِ ٌ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﺗ َﺟٌر‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑُ ْﺴﺘَ ٌ‬
‫ﺎن َﻛ ِﺒ ٌ‬
‫ﯿﺮ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﺰ َر َﻋﺔٌ‪:‬‬
‫اَﻟﺗﱠﺳ ﱡو ُل‪:‬‬
‫ت ِﻣﻦَ ٱﻟﻨﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺎس‬ ‫طﻠَ ُ‬
‫ﺐ ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺼﺪَﻗَﺎ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻋ َﻤﻠَﮫُ َﺟ ِﯿّﺪًا‬
‫ف َ‬ ‫ذَ ِﻛ ﱞ‬
‫ﻲ ﯾَ ْﻌ ِﺮ ُ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ ِھ ٌﺮ‪:‬‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ب\ آِﺗﻲ ِﻣْﻔرِد ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎن‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫‪...............‬‬
‫طُ‬ ‫ﺎت ‪ \ ..............‬اَ ْﻷَْو َ‬ ‫ﯾن‪\ .......‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺟﺗَ َﻣ َﻌ ُ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َواطﻧ َ‬
‫س َﻣﺎ َﯾﻠِﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫ج‪ -‬آِﺗﻲ ِ َﻌ ْ ِ‬
‫‪........‬‬ ‫اَﻟﺗﱠَﻘ ﱡد ُم‪:‬‬ ‫‪.....‬‬ ‫‪ .....‬اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻬ ُﻞ‪:‬‬ ‫اَْﻟَﻔْﻘ ُر‪:‬‬
‫ص‪:‬‬ ‫د\ أَ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ﺻوﻻً‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ ‬ا ْﺳ ًﻣﺎ َﻣ ْو ُ‬
‫‪ِ ‬ﻓﻌﻼً ﺛُﻼَِ‬
‫آﺧ َر ُﻣ ْﻌﺗَﻼ‬‫ﺻ ِﺣ ًﺣﺎ َو َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺎل َﻣ ِز َد ًة‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺛَﻼَﺛَ َﺔ أَْﻓﻌ ٍ‬
‫َ‬
‫‪ُ ‬ﺟ ْﻣَﻠ ًﺔ ِا ْﺳ ِﻣﱠ ًﺔ‬
‫ه\ أُ َﺣِّو ُل َﻣﺎ ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ ُﻪ َﺧ ﱞ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َؤﱠﻧ ِث ﺛُ ﱠم ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َذ ﱠ ِر َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َؤﱠﻧ ِث َوأُ َﻏِّﯾ ُر َﻣﺎ َﯾْﻠ َزُم‬
‫ﻟطﺎﻟِ َب ٱﻟ ِّذ َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ َﺟِّﯾ ًدا ِﻓﻲ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳِﺗ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫أُ ِﺣ ﱡب ٱ ﱠ‬

‫ِإﻟَﻰ ﻧِ َﮭﺎ َﯾﺘِ ِﮫ‪.‬‬ ‫ون ٱ ْﻟ َﻌ َﻤ ِﻞ‪"......‬‬ ‫و‪/‬أ ُﺗ َ ْﺮ ِﺟ ُﻢ ٱﻟﻨﱠ ﱠ‬

‫ﺺ ِﻣ ْﻦ‪" :‬ﻓَ ِﺒﺪُ ِ‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬
 ‫ﺎت ٱ ِْﻹ َد ِارﱠ ُﺔ‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َؤ ﱠﺳ َﺳ ُ‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫اَ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُرٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴﺎد ُ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫اَﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪ ُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫اَﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬
‫اِ ْﺳ ُﻢ ٱ ْﻟﻔَﺎ ِﻋ ِﻞ َوٱ ْﺳ ُﻢ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﻔﻌُﻮ ِل‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺤ َﻜ َﻤ ِﺔ‬

‫"‬ ‫ﺐ ٱ ْﻟﺒَ ِﺮﯾ ِﺪ‬

‫ﻓِﻲ َﻣ ْﻜﺘَ ِ‬

‫"‬ ‫ﻲ(‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗَ ْ‬
‫ﻄﺒِﯿ ِﻘ ﱞ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﺪ َر َ‬
‫ﺳﺔُ )ﻧَ ﱞ‬

‫‪٥٨‬‬
 ‫ِاﺳم ٱْﻟَﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ِﻞ وٱﺳم ٱْﻟﻣْﻔﻌ ِ‬
‫ول‬ ‫ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ِﺔ‬
‫َ ُْ َ ُ‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫رس ُﻣ َﺣﺎ ٍم َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫َواﻟ ُد ِإ ْد َ‬
‫اَْﻟ َواﻟِ ُد‪َ :‬ﻫ ْﻞ ُزْر َت َﯾ ْوﻣﺎً َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ًﺔ؟‬
‫ِإ ْد ِر ُس‪ :‬ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﺎ َواﻟِ ِد َﻣﺎ ُزْر ُت َﻗ ﱡ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ًﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ك‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫طَﻠ ِﺔ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َواﻟِ ُد‪ :‬أ َْﻧ َت ْٱﻵ َن ِﻓﻲ ُﻋ ْ‬
‫ٱﻟﺻ ْﯾﻒ‪ْ ُ ،‬ﻣ ُﻧ َ‬
‫َن ﺗَُرِاﻓَﻘِﻧﻲ ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫أْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ك ٱْﻟَﯾ ْوَم‪.‬‬ ‫ِإ ْد ِر ُس‪َ :‬ﺣ َﺳ ٌن‪َ ،‬ﺳﺄ َُراﻓُﻘ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ َﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣﺔ‪َ ،‬ﻓ َد َﺧ َﻼ َﻗ َ‬ ‫ارَﻓ َ إ ْد ِر ُس َواﻟ َدﻩُ إَﻟﻰ ٱ َ‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬‫ﻟﻣﺗََﻔ ِّر ِﺟ َ‬ ‫ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ْ م َ ِ‬
‫ِ‪،‬وﺟَﻠ َس إ ْد ِر ُس َﻣ َﻊ ْا ُ‬
‫ظ ًﺔ ﺛُ ّم َر َﺟ َﻊ ُﻣ ْرﺗَِدًﺎ ِﺑ ْذَﻟ ًﺔ‬ ‫ﺎب َﻋ ْﻧ ُﻪَ واِ ُﻟدﻩُ َﻟ ْﺣ َ‬‫َﻏ َ‬
‫ﯾﻞ‪َ ،‬ﺳ ِﻣ َﻊ ِإ ْد ِر ُس‬ ‫ﺎع‪َ .‬و ﻌ َد َﻗﻠِ ٍ‬ ‫ٱْﻟﻣﺣ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻣﺎة ﻟ ّﻠدَﻓ ِ َ ْ‬ ‫َُ َ‬
‫َ ْﺻوﺗًﺎ ُﻣ ْرﺗَِﻔ ًﻌﺎ ُ ْﻌﻠِ ُن‪َ :‬اْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ُﺔ!‬
‫ِ‬
‫ك‪.‬‬ ‫ف َﻧْﻔ َﺳ َ‬ ‫َرِﺋ ُس ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣﺔ‪ :‬أَﱡﯾ َﻬﺎ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ ُم‪ ،‬ﺗََﻘ ﱠد ْم‪َ .‬ﻣ ْن أ َْﻧ َت؟ َﻋ ِّر ْ‬
‫ص ٱ ِْﻻِﺗّ َﻬﺎ ِم‪.‬‬‫ﻒ ٱْﻟﻣﺗﱠﻬم أَﻣﺎم َﻗَﻔ ِ‬
‫َوَﻗ َ ُ َ ُ َ َ‬
‫َﺳ ُ ُن ِﻓﻲ َد َ ْﺎر‪َ ،‬وَﻗد ْ◌أُْﻟ ِﻘﻲ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ ُم ِ‪:‬ا ْﺳ ِﻣﻲ َﺳ ِﻣ ٌﯾر‪َ ،‬و ُﻋ ُﻣ ِر َﺧ ْﻣ ٌس َو ِﻋ ْﺷ ُرو َن َﺳَﻧ ًﺔ‪،‬أ‬
‫َ‬
‫ض َﻋَﻠ ﱠﻲ ُﻣ ْﻧ ُذ َﺳَﻧ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ٱْﻟَﻘ ْ ُ‬
‫اﻫ َم‪َ ،‬ﻫ ْﻞ ﺗُِﻘ ﱡر ِﺑ َﻬ ِذ ِﻩ ٱﻟﺗﱡ ْﻬ َﻣ ِﺔ؟‬ ‫ﺎل ِإﺑر ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َرِﺋ ُس ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣﺔ‪ :‬أ َْﻧ َت ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ ٌم ِ َﺳ ِرَﻗﺔ َﻣ ْ َ‬
‫ِق َﻗ ﱡ ِﻓﻲ َﺣَ ِﺎﺗﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺳر ْ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺗ َﻬ ُم‪ :‬ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎ َﺳ َرْﻗ ُت َﻣﺎَﻟ ُﻪ‪ ،‬أََﻧﺎ َﻟ ْﺳ ُت َﺳ ِﺎرﻗﺎً‪َ ،‬ﻟ ْم أ ْ‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫طﺎﻟِب ِ ِﺳﺟِﻧ ِﻪ ﺳﻧ ًﺔ َ ِ‬ ‫اَْﻟﻣ ﱠد ِﻋﻲ ٱْﻟﻌﺎ ﱡم‪ :‬اَ ْﻷ َِدﱠﻟ ُﺔ و ِ‬
‫ﺎﻣَﻠ ًﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ْ ََ‬ ‫ِق‪ .‬أُ َ ُ‬ ‫اﺿ َﺣ ٌﺔ َﻋَﻠﻰ أَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َﺳﺎر ٌ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫اﺣ ِﻪ‪.‬‬‫طﻼَ ِق ﺳر ِ‬
‫ََ‬ ‫طﺎﻟِ ُب ِﺑِﺈ ْ‬ ‫ﯾن ُﻣْﻘِﻧ َﻌ ٌﺔ‪ ،‬أُ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎك َﺑ َراﻫ ُ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﺣﺎﻣﻲ‪َ :‬زُوِﻧﻲ َﻫ َذا َﺑ ِر ٌء‪َ ،‬ﻟ ْ َس ُﻫَﻧ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫اﺣ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﯾر أَ ْ‬ ‫َداَﻓﻊ واﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر س ﻋ ِن ٱْﻟﻣﺗﱠﻬ ِم ِﺑﺑراﻋ ٍﺔ‪ ،‬وأ ِ‬
‫طَﻠ َ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ َﺳ َر َ‬ ‫َﺧ ًا‬ ‫َ َ ُ َ ََ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬
 ‫أ ﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ف‬ ‫ﺗَ ْﻌﺗَ ِر ُ‬ ‫ﺗُِﻘ ﱡر‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎﺣُﺑِﻧﻲ‪،‬ﺗَ ْذ َﻫ ُب‬
‫ﺗُﺻـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﺗَُرِاﻓُﻘِﻧﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ِ َﺣ ْ ِﺳ ِﻪ‬ ‫ِ ِﺳ ْﺟِﻧ ِﻪ‪:‬‬ ‫َﻣ ِﻌﻲ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷَِدﱠﻟ ُﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫ﯾن‬
‫اَْﻟَﺑ َراﻫ ُ‬ ‫ﯾن‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﺷﺎﻫد َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺗََﻔ ِّر ِﺟ َ‬
‫ﯾن‪:‬‬
‫ﺗَ ْرُ ُﻪ‬ ‫اﺣ ِﻪ‬
‫طﻼَق ﺳر ِ‬
‫إ ْ ُ ََ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺻ َﯾرًة ِﻣ َن ٱ ﱠﻟزَﻣ ِن‬ ‫ﻣ ﱠدة َﻗ ِ‬
‫ُ ً‬ ‫ظ ًﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫َﻟ ْﺣ َ‬
‫ﻻَِﺳﺎً‬
‫ِز ﱠ ٱْﻟﻣﺣﺎﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎت‬ ‫َُ َ‬ ‫ُﻣ ْرﺗَِد ﺎً‪:‬‬
‫ﺎﻣﺎت‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺑ ْذَﻟ َﺔٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺣ َ‬
‫َﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬
‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫‪َ /1‬ﻣ ْن ُﻫ َو َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس؟‬
‫‪ \٢‬أ َْﯾ َن َارَﻓ َ ِإ ْد ِر ُس َواﻟِ َدﻩُ؟‬
‫‪َ ِ \٣‬م ٱﺗﱡ ِﻬ َم َﺳ ِﻣ ٌﯾر؟‬
‫ض َﻋَﻠ ْ ِﻪ ؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ \٤‬ﻣﺗَﻰ أُْﻟﻘ َﻲ ٱْﻟَﻘ ْ ُ‬
‫ﻒ َداَﻓ َﻊ َﻋ ْﻧ ُﻪ َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس؟‬ ‫‪ْ َ \٥‬ﯾ َ‬
‫طﺄٌ<<‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻ ِﺣ ٌﺢ<< أ َْو >> َﺧ َ‬ ‫ﯾب ب >> َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ج‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫) (‬ ‫‪َ (١‬واﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺣ َ َﻣ ِﺔ‪.‬‬
‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﺎﻋ ِﺔٱْﻟ ُﺣ ْ ِم‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ (٢‬ﺟَﻠ َس ِإ ْد ِر ُس ﻓﻲ َﻗ َ‬
‫(‬ ‫)‬ ‫اﻫ َم‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٣‬ﺳرق ﺳ ِﻣﯾر ﻣﺎل ِإﯾر ِ‬
‫َ َ َ َ ٌ َ َ َْ‬
‫(‬ ‫َن ٱ ْﻷ َِدﱠﻟ َﺔ َﻏ ْﯾ ُر َ ِﺎﻓَ ٍﺔ‪) .‬‬‫ﯾر ِﻷ ﱠ‬ ‫اح َﺳ ِﻣ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫طَﻠ َ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ َﺳ َر َ‬ ‫‪ (٤‬أَ ْ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬‫ﺎﺳَ ٍﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬‫ﺎت ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﺟﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵِﺗ ِﺔ ِ َ ﻠِﻣ ٍﺔ ﻣﻧ ِ‬
‫َ َُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫اﻏ ِ‬‫د‪ /‬أ َْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫َُ‬
‫‪َ /١‬داَﻓ َﻊ َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس َﻋ ِن‪ِ ...‬ب‪...‬‬
‫‪ /٢‬ﻣﺎَ َزَار ِإ ْد ِر ُس َﻗ ﱡ ‪...‬‬

‫‪٦٠‬‬
‫‪َ /٣‬ذ َﻫ َب ِإ ْد ِر ُس ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣْﻠ َﻌ ِب َو َﺟَﻠ َس َﻣ َﻊ ‪...‬‬
‫اح َﺳ ِﻣ ٍ‬
‫ﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫طﻼَ ِق َﺳ َر ِ‬ ‫‪َ \٤‬ﺣ َ َم ‪ِ ...‬ﺑِﺈ ْ‬
‫َﻣ َﺎم ‪... |...‬‬ ‫‪ \٥‬وَﻗ َ ﱠ‬
‫ﻒ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗ َﻬ ُم أ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎل ِإﺑر ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻫ َم‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ \٦‬ﺳﻣ ٌﯾر ‪َ ِ ...‬ﺳ ِرَﻗﺔ َﻣ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧ ﺎً‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫َﺳﺗَ ْﻌ ِﻣ ُﻞ ُ ﻼ ِﻣ ﱠﻣﺎ َﺄِْﺗﻲ ِﻓﻲ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ٍة‪:‬‬‫‪ \١‬أ ْ‬

‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ ﱠدﻋﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌﺎ ﱡم‪ ،‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﺣﺎﻣﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗُﻘ ﱡر‪َ ،‬زُو ٌن‪َ ،‬ﻗ َ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ْ ِم‪.‬‬
‫ﻟﺻوِر ِﺄ ُْﺳُﻠوِﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎص‪.‬‬ ‫‪ \٢‬أُ َﻋّﺑ ُر َﻋ ﱠﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ٱ ﱡ َ‬

‫‪٦١‬‬
 ‫ِاﺳم ٱْﻟ َﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ِﻞ َوٱ ْﺳم ٱْﻟﻣ ْﻔ ُﻌ ِ‬
‫ول‬ ‫ِﻓﻲ َﻣ ْ َﺗ ِب ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد‬
‫ُ َ‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﻒ َ ِﺑ ٌﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ﻟﺳِّﯾ ُد ِإ ْﺑ َراﻫ ُم ُﻣ َوظ ٌ‬
‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ف َﻋَﻠﻰ‬ ‫ُﻫ َو ُﻣد ُﯾر َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر د‪ْ ُ ،‬ﺷ ِر ُ‬
‫ﺎل‬ ‫َﺳ ْﯾ ِر ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣ ِﻞ‪َ .‬ﻓ ُﻬ َو ُﯾﺗﺎ ﻊ أ ْ‬
‫َﻋ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﯾن َﯾ ْو ِﻣّﺎً َوُ َوِّﻗ ُﻊ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ َﻟوﺛَ ِﺎﺋ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ َدﻣ َ‬
‫ٱ ِْﻹ َد ِارﱠ ِﺔ‪َ َ ،‬ﻣﺎ ُ ِﻌ ﱡد ٱﻟﺗﱠَﻘ ِﺎر َر‪.‬‬
‫َزْ َﻧ ُب ِﺳ ْ ِرِﺗ َﯾرةٌ ِﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟﻣ ِد ِ‬
‫ﯾر‪ :‬ﺗُ َﺳ ِّﺟ ُﻞ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎﺻ ٍﺔ ِﺎْﻟ َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب‪،‬‬‫ﺎت َﺧ ﱠ‬ ‫وﺗُرِﺗّب ٱْﻟوﺛَ ِﺎﺋ ِﻓﻲ دَﻓ ِﺎﺗر و ِﻣَﻠﱠﻔ ٍ‬
‫َ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ ُ َ َ‬
‫َ ﻣﺎ ﺗَ ْﻛﺗُب اْﻟﻣراﺳﻼَ ِت ِﺎْﻟ ُﻛﻣِﺑﯾوﺗَر‪ .‬ﻋ ْﺛﻣﺎن ﯾِﺑ ﻊ ﱠ‬
‫اﻟط َواِ َﻊ‬ ‫ُْ ْ ُ َ ُ َ ُ‬ ‫ُ َُ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎت َوٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳ ِﺎﺋ َﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺳ ﱠﺟَﻠ َﺔ‪،‬‬
‫و د ِون ِﻓﻲ ٱ ِﻟﺳ ِﺟﻼﱠ ِت ٱْﻟﺑرِﻗﱠ ِ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫َ َُ ّ ُ‬
‫ِﺄ َْﻧو ِ‬
‫اﻋ َﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫َﻋَﻠ ْﯾ َﻬﺎ ِﺑ َﺧ ْﺗ ٍم أ ْ‬
‫َﺣ َﻣ َر ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛُ ﱠم َﯾ ْﺧِﺗ ُم‬
‫ﺎﻋﻲ ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد ‪َ ،‬ﯾ ْﺟ َﻣ ُﻊ ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳ ِﺎﺋ َﻞ‬ ‫أَ ﱠﻣﺎ أَﺣﻣد َﻓﻬو ﺳ ِ‬
‫ْ َُ َُ َ‬
‫َﺻ َﺣﺎِﺑ َﻬﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِد َﯾﻧ ِﺔ ُ ﱠﻞ َﯾ ْو ٍم ‪.‬‬ ‫وٱ ِْﻻﺳِﺗ ْدﻋ ِ ِ ِ ٍ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎءات ﻓﻲ َﺣﻘﯾَﺔ ﻟﺗَْوِز ﻌ َﻬﺎ َﻋَﻠﻰ أ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ َ َ‬
‫ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َو ِاﻗ ِﻊ ﻟِ َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد َﻓ َو ِاﺋ ُد َ ِﺛ َﯾرةٌ ﻟِْﻠ ُﻣ ْﺟﺗَ َﻣ ِﻊ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻦ "اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﺴﺮة" ‪ ،‬اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ اﻹﻋﺪادي ‪ ،‬ص‪ - ، ١٢‬ﺑﺘﺼﺮف –‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌ َﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ِﻣ ْﺣَﻔ َ‬
‫ظ ٌﺔ‬ ‫َﺣ ِﻘﯾَ ٌﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗَ ْﻛﺗُ ُب ِﻓﻲ ِﺳ ِﺟ ٍّﻞ‪،‬ﺗَُد ِّو ُن‬ ‫ﺗُ َﺳ ِّﺟ ُﻞ‪:‬‬
‫ﺎﻋﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺑ ِر ِد‪ُ :‬ﻣـ ـ َـوِّزعُ ٱْﻟ َﺑ ِر ـ ـ ِـد‪ ،‬ٱﱠﻟـ ـ ِـذ َ ْﺣ ِﻣـ ـ ُـﻞ‬ ‫ﺳ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِـﺟ ﱡﻞ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫)م( ﺳ ـ ـ ـ ــﺟ ﱞﻞ‪َ ،‬و ٱ ّ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ ِﺟﻼﱠ ُت‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اَ ّ‬
‫َﺻ َﺣﺎِﺑ َﻬﺎ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫َد ْﻓﺗٌَر َ ِﺑ ٌﯾر‬
‫ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳﺎﺋ َﻞ إَﻟﻰ أ ْ‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷ َْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗ َ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن؟‬‫ﺎل ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ َدﻣ َ‬ ‫‪َ /1‬ﻣ ْن ُﯾﺗَﺎِ ُﻊ أ ْ‬
‫َﻋ َﻣ َ‬
‫اﻫ ُم؟‬ ‫ﻟﺳِﯾد ِإﺑر ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ \٢‬أ َْﯾ َن ُﯾ َوّﻗ ُﻊ ٱ ﱠ ّ ُ ْ َ‬
‫‪َ \٣‬ﻣﺎَ َﻋ َﻣ ُﻞ َزْ َﻧ َب؟‬
‫ﺎن ؟‬ ‫‪َ \٤‬ﻣﺎ َذا َﯾِﺑ ُﻊ ُﻋ ْﺛ َﻣ ُ‬
‫ﺎﻋﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺑ ِر ِد ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳ ِﺎﺋ َﻞ؟‬ ‫‪ِ \٥‬ﻟﻣﺎ َذا ﯾﺟﻣﻊ ﺳ ِ‬
‫َ ََُْ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ـﺎرة ٱْﻟ َﺧﺎط َﺋ ــﺔ ﺛُ ـ ﱠم أ ِ‬
‫ـﺣ ُﺢ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺻـ ِـﺣ ﺣﺔ و َﻋﻼَﻣـ ـ َﺔ >>×<< أَﻣــﺎم ٱْﻟﻌ َ ـ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺿــﻊ َﻋﻼَﻣ ـ َﺔ >>√<<أَﻣ ــﺎم ٱْﻟﻌ َ ـ ِ‬
‫ُﺻـ ّ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ـﺎرة ٱ ﱠ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أ َ ُ‬
‫ٱْﻟ ِﻌ َ َﺎرَة‪.‬‬
‫(‪..................................‬‬ ‫ﺎل َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟ َﺑ ِر ِد)‬ ‫َﻋﻣ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ف َﻋَﻠﻰ َﺟﻣ ِﻊ أ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳِّﯾُد ِإ ْﺑ َراﻫ ُم ُ ْﺷ ِر ُ‬‫‪ \١‬اَ ﱠ‬
‫َﺻ َﺣﺎِﺑ َﻬﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫) (‪.......................................‬‬ ‫‪َ \٢‬زْ َﻧ ُب ﺗُ َﺳ ّﺟ ُﻞ َوﺗَُوِّزعُ ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳﺎﺋ َﻞ َﻋَﻠﻰ أ ْ‬
‫ﱠﺔ ) (‪....................................‬‬ ‫‪ \٣‬ﻋ ْﺛﻣﺎن ﯾوِّﻗﻊ و ﺧِﺗم ِﺑﺧ ْﺗ ٍم أَﺣﻣر ﻋَﻠﻰ ٱْﻟوﺛَ ِﺎﺋ ِ ٱ ِْﻹد ِار ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ َ ُ َُ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َ ْ َ َ َ‬
‫(‪......................................‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﻟط َواِ َﻊ ِﻓﻲ َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟ َﺑ ِر ِد‬ ‫اﻫ م ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪ \٤‬ﯾِﺑ ﻊ ٱ ﱠ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳّﯾُد إ ْﺑ َر ُ‬ ‫َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻏﺎت ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵﺗ َﺔ ِ َ ﻠﻣﺔ ﻣ َﻧﺎﺳ َﺔ ﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ص‪.‬‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫د‪ /‬أ َْﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔ َر َ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫ِﻓﻲ َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪ /١‬ﺗَُﺎعُ‬
‫ٱ ِْﻹد ِار ِ‬
‫ﱠﺔ‬ ‫اﻫ ُم َﻋَﻠﻰ ‪...‬‬ ‫‪ /٢‬ﯾوِّﻗﻊ ِإﺑر ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُ ُ ْ َ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪ /٣‬ﺗَُرِﺗّ ُب َزْ َﻧ ُب ٱْﻟ َوﺛَ ِﺎﺋ َ ِﻓﻲ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧ ﺎً‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫‪ \١‬أَ ْﺳﺗَ ْﻌ ِﻣ ُﻞ ُ ﻼ ِﻣ ﱠﻣﺎ َ ْﺄِﺗﻲ ِﻓﻲ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ٍة‪:‬‬

‫ﺎت‪ ،‬اَﻟﺗﱠَﻘ ِﺎر ُر‪.‬‬ ‫ﱠ ِ‬
‫اﺳﻼَ ُت‪ ،‬اَﻟ َرﺳﺎ ُﺋﻞ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺳ ﱠﺟَﻠ ُﺔ‪ ،‬اَْﻟَﺑ ْرِﻗﱠ ُ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َر َ‬
‫ع ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ُﻣْﻔ َرَد ِاﺗ َﻬﺎ‪:‬‬
‫‪ \٢‬أَ ُرﱡد ٱْﻟ ُﺟ ُﻣو َ‬

‫‪٦٣‬‬
 ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﺎر ر‪ ،‬د َﻓ ِﺎﺗر‪ِ ،‬ﻣَﻠﱠﻔﺎت‪ ،‬اَْﻟﺑرِﻗﱠﺎت‪ ،‬اَ ِ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳﺟﻼ ُت‪ ،‬اَﻟط َواِ ُﻊ‪ ،‬أَ ْﻧ َواعٌ‪،‬أَ ْﻋ َﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﺎل‪.‬‬ ‫ٌ َْ ُ ّ‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ َد ُﻣو َن‪ ،‬اَْﻟ َوﺛَﺎﺋ ُ ‪ ،‬اَﻟﺗَﻘ ِ ُ َ ُ‬
‫ﻟﺻوِر ِﺄُﺳﻠُوِﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎص‪.‬‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫أُ َﻋّﺑ ُر َﻋ ﱠﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ٱ ﱡ َ‬

‫ﺛَﺎﻟِﺛﺎً‪َ :‬ﻗو ِ‬
‫اﻋ ُد‬ ‫َ‬

‫ول‬ ‫ف‪:‬أ‪ِ -/‬اﺳم ٱْﻟَﻔ ِ‬

‫ﺎﻋ ِﻞ وٱﺳم ٱْﻟﻣْﻔﻌ ِ‬ ‫َﺻْر ٌ‬
‫َ ُْ َ ُ‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫‪ -/١‬أَ َﺗ َدﱠر ُب‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ ﻟِﺗَ ُﻛو َن ُﺟ َﻣﻼً ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ًة‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ‪ /‬أُ َﻣ ِﺎر ُس‪ :‬أُﺟ ُ‬

‫اّ ْﻷَ ْﺟ ِوَ ُﺔ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ُﺔ‬

‫َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس ُﻣ َﺣٍﺎم‪.‬‬ ‫َﻣ ْن ُﻫ َو َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس؟‬ ‫‪\١‬‬

‫ﯾن‪.‬‬ ‫َﺟَﻠ َس ِإ ْد ِر ُس َﻣ َﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗََﻔ ِّر ِﺟ َ‬ ‫َﻣ َﻊ َﻣ ْن َﺟَﻠ َس ِإ ْد ِر ُس؟‬ ‫‪\٢‬‬
‫ﺎﻣ ِﺎة‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫َر َﺟ َﻊ َواﻟ ُد إ ْدر َس ُﻣ ْرﺗَد ﺎً ﺑ ْذَﻟ َﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺣ َ‬ ‫ﻒ َر َﺟ َﻊ َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس؟‬ ‫َ ْﯾ َ‬ ‫‪\٣‬‬
‫ﯾر ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ ٌم ِ َﺳ ِرَﻗ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺳﻣ ٌ‬ ‫ﯾر؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ِ َم ٱﺗﱡ ِﻬ َم َﺳﻣ ٌ‬ ‫‪\٤‬‬
‫ﺎرﻗﺎً‪.‬‬ ‫ﯾر َﻟ ْ َس ﺳ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﯾر َﺳ ِﺎر ٌق؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﺳﻣ ٌ‬ ‫َﻫ ْﻞ َﺳﻣ ٌ‬ ‫‪\٥‬‬
‫ﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫اح ﺳ ِﻣ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫أَ ْ‬ ‫اح ﺳ ِﻣ ٍ‬ ‫َﻣ ْن أَ ْ‬
‫طَﻠ َ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ َﺳ َر َ َ‬ ‫ﯾر؟‬ ‫طَﻠ َ َﺳ َر َ َ‬ ‫‪\٦‬‬

‫‪٦٤‬‬
‫ﻒ َو ُﻣ ِد ُﯾر َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳِّﯾ ُد إَْﺑ َراﻫ ُم ُﻣ َوظ ٌ‬‫اَ ﱠ‬ ‫اﻫ ُم؟‬‫ﻟﺳِﯾد ِإﺑر ِ‬
‫‪َ \٧‬ﻣ ْن ُﻫ َو ٱ ﱠ ّ ُ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺗَﺎِﻊ ٱ ﱠ ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن‬ ‫ﻟﺳّﯾ ُد إ ْﺑ َراﻫ ُم أَ ْﻋ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎل ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ َدﻣ َ‬ ‫ُ ُ‬ ‫ﯾن؟‬ ‫ﺎل ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ َدﻣ َ‬‫‪َ \٨‬ﻣ ْن ُﯾﺗَﺎ ُﻊ أَ ْﻋ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎﻋﻲ ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳ ِﺎﺋ َﻞ‬ ‫ﯾوِّزع ﺳ ِ‬
‫َُ ُ َ‬ ‫‪َ \٩‬ﻣ ِن ٱﱠﻟ ِذ ُﯾ َوِّزعُ ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳ ِﺎﺋ َﻞ؟‬
‫ول َﻏ ِﺎﺋ ٌب‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْﺳ ُﺋ ُ‬ ‫ول؟‬‫‪ \١٠‬أَْﯾ َن ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺳ ُﺋ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫طﺎً ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ َﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ض ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳ َﻣﺎء‪َ ،‬وأَ َ‬
‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﺧ ّ‬ ‫ب‪ /‬أُﻻَﺣ َوأُ َﻣِّﯾ ُز َ ْﻌ َ‬
‫َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس ُﻣ َﺣ ٍ‬
‫ﺎم‪.‬‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬‫َﺟَﻠ َس ِإ ْد ِر ُس َﻣ َﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺗ َﻔِّر ِﺟ َ‬
‫ﺎﻣ ِﺎة‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫َر َﺟ َﻊ َواﻟ ُد إ ْدر َس ُﻣْرَﺗد ﺎً ﺑ ْذَﻟ َﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺣ َ‬
‫ﯾر ُﻣ ﱠﺗ َﻬ ٌم ِ َﺳ ِرَﻗ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺳﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﯾر َﻟ ْ َس َﺳ ِﺎرﻗﺎً‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﺳﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫اح ﺳ ِﻣ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫أَ ْ‬
‫طَﻠ َ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ َﺳ َر َ َ‬
‫ﻒ َو ُﻣ ِد ُﯾر َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد‬ ‫ظٌ‬ ‫اﻫ م ﻣو ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳِّﯾ ُد ِإ ْﺑ َر ُ ُ َ‬
‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺗَﺎِﻊ ٱ ﱠ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﯾن‬
‫ﺎل ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳ َﺗ ْﺧ َدﻣ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺳّﯾ ُد إ ْﺑ َراﻫ ُم أَ ْﻋ َﻣ َ‬ ‫ُ ُ‬
‫ﺎﻋﻲ ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳ ِﺎﺋ َﻞ‬ ‫ﯾوِّزع ﺳ ِ‬
‫َُ ُ َ‬
‫ق‬‫اﻫ َم َﻣ ْﺳُرو ٌ‬ ‫ﻣﺎل ِإﺑر ِ‬
‫َ ُ َْ‬
‫ﺎء ٱﱠﻟِﺗﻲ ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ َﻬﺎ َﺧ ﱞ ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎرُن ﺑﯾن ٱ ْﻷَﺳﻣ ِ‬
‫ج‪ /‬أَُوازُ ‪ :‬أَُﻗ َ ْ َ ْ َ‬
‫ِن ِ‬

‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ب"‬ ‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " أ"‬‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬

‫ول َﻏ ِﺎﺋ ٌب‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْﺳُﺋ ُ‬ ‫ول َﻏ ِﺎﺋ ٌب‬‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْﺳ ُﺋ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺗَﺎِﻊ ٱ ﱠ ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻋﻲ ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد ٱ ﱠﻟرَﺳ ِﺎﺋ َﻞ‬ ‫ﯾوِّزع ﺳ ِ‬
‫ﯾن‬ ‫ﻟﺳّﯾ ُد إ ْﺑ َراﻫ ُم أَ ْﻋ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎل ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳ َﺗ ْﺧ َدﻣ َ‬ ‫ُ ُ‬ ‫َُ ُ َ‬
‫اﻫ م ﻣو ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ‬ ‫ظٌ‬ ‫ﻟﺳِّﯾ ُد ِإ ْﺑ َر ُ ُ َ‬‫اَ ﱠ‬ ‫ﯾر َﻟ ْ َس َﺳ ِﺎرﻗﺎً‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻَ‪َ ،‬ﺳﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﯾر ُﻣ ﱠﺗ َﻬ ٌم ِ َﺳ ِرَﻗ ٍﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺳﻣ ٌ‬ ‫ﯾر‪.‬‬ ‫اح ﺳ ِﻣ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫طَﻠ َ ٱْﻟَﻘﺎﺿﻲ َﺳ َر َ َ‬ ‫أَ ْ‬
‫َواﻟِ ُد ِإ ْد ِر َس ُﻣ َﺣ ٍ‬
‫ﺎم‪.‬‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬‫َﺟَﻠ َس ِإ ْد ِر ُس َﻣ َﻊ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺗ َﻔِّر ِﺟ َ‬
‫ﺎﻣ ِﺎة‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫َر َﺟ َﻊ َواﻟ ُد إ ْدر َس ُﻣْرَﺗد ﺎً ﺑ ْذَﻟ َﺔ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺣ َ‬
‫َو ُﻣ ِد ُﯾر َﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ٱْﻟَﺑ ِر ِد‬

‫‪٦٥‬‬
 ‫َﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -/٢‬أ ْ‬

‫ﺎﻋـــ ٌﻞ<<‪ِ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛـــ َﻞ‪:‬‬‫ﺎﻋـــ ِﻞ ِﻣـــن ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌـــ ِﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛـــ ِﻲ ٱْﻟﻣﺟـــﱠرِد ﻋَﻠـــﻰ و ْز ِن >> َﻓ ِ‬ ‫‪ -١‬ﺻـــﺎغُ ٱﺳـــم ٱْﻟ َﻔ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ّ َُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ف ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺿـ َﺎر َﻋ ِﺔ‬‫ال ﺣـر ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ورِة ُﻣ َﺿـ ِﺎرِﻋﻪ ِﺑِﺈ ْﺑـ َد ِ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺻـ َ‬
‫ﱡ ِ‬ ‫ِِ ِ‬
‫َو ُ َﺻﺎغُ ٱ ْﺳ ُم ٱْﻟ َﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﻣ ْن َﻏ ْﯾ ِر ٱﻟﺛﻼَ ﺛ ِّﻲ َﻋَﻠﻰ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن‪.....‬‬ ‫وﻣ ًﺔ َوَ ْس ِ◌ر َﻣﺎ َﻗ ْﺑ َﻞ ٱ ْﻵ ِﺧ ِر‪َ ،‬ﻧ ْﺣ َو‪ :‬ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺣﺎﻣﻲ‪ ،‬ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺗ َﻔِّر ِﺟ َ‬ ‫ﻣ ﻣﺎً َﻣ ْﺿ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ول ِﻣـــــــــ َن ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌـــــــــ ِﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛـــــــــ ِﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺟـــــــــﱠرِد َﻋَﻠـــــــــﻰ َو ْز ِن >>‬
‫غ ٱﺳـــــــــم ٱْﻟﻣ ْﻔ ُﻌـــــــــ ِ‬
‫‪َ ُ-٢‬ﺻـــــــــﺎ ُ ْ ُ َ‬
‫ّ‬
‫ول‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ول<<‪،‬ﻣ ْﺛ َﻞ‪َ :‬ﻣ ْﺳُﺋ ٌ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﻔ ُﻌ ٌ‬
‫ف ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺿ ـ َﺎر َﻋ ِﺔ ِﻣ ﻣ ـﺎً‬
‫ال ﺣ ـر ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ورِة ُﻣ َﺿ ـ ِﺎرِﻋﻪ ِﺑِﺈ ْﺑ ـ َد ِ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺻـ َ‬
‫ﱡ ِ‬
‫غ َ◌ﻣ ـ ْن َﻏ ْﯾ ـ ِر ٱﻟﺛﻼَ ﺛ ـ ِّﻲ َﻋَﻠ ـﻰ ُ‬
‫و ﺻ ـﺎ ُ ِ‬
‫َُ‬
‫ﻒ‪ ،‬ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ﱠﺗ َﻬم‪.....‬‬ ‫ﯾن‪ ،‬ٱْﻟﻣو ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ظُ‬ ‫وﻣ ًﺔ َوَﻓ ْﺗ ِﺢ َﻣﺎ َﻗ ْﺑ َﻞ ٱ ْﻵﺧ ِر‪َ ،‬ﻧ ْﺣ َو‪ :‬ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳ َﺗ ْﺧ َدﻣ َ ُ َ‬ ‫َﻣ ْﺿ ُﻣ َ‬

‫‪ -/٣‬أُ َ ِ‬
‫طّﺑ ُ‬
‫ول ِﻓ َﻣﺎ َﯾﻠِﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫طﯾ ِن ﺗَﺣ َت ٱﺳ ِم ٱْﻟﻣْﻔﻌ ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ َ‬
‫ْ َ ُ‬ ‫طﺎً ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ٱ ْﺳ ِم ٱْﻟَﻔﺎﻋﻞ َو َﺧ ْ ْ‬ ‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﺧ ّ‬
‫وب ﻋَﻠﯾ ِﻬم وﻻَ ٱ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺿ ِ‬
‫ﯾن<<‬ ‫ﻟﺿﺎّﻟ َ‬ ‫َْ ْ َ‬ ‫‪َ >> \١‬ﻏ ْﯾ ِرٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻐ ُ‬
‫‪ُ >> \٢‬ﻗ ْﻞ َﺄَﱡﯾ َﻬﺎ ٱْﻟ َﻛ ِﺎﻓ ُرو َن ﻻَ أَ ْﻋ ُﺑ ُد َﻣﺎ ﺗَ ْﻌ ُﺑ ُدو َن َوﻻَ أَ ْﻧﺗُ ْم َﻋﺎِﺑ ُدو َن َﻣﺎ أَ ْﻋ ُﺑ ُد‪<<...‬‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ﱠﻟزِاﺋـ ِر َن‪َ ،‬وَﻟـ ْ َس َوا ِﺟ ـﺎً أَ ْن َ ُ ـو َن‬
‫ﺎن ﻣﻌـﱞد ِﻻﺳـِﺗْﻘ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪َ \٣‬ﻋَﻠﻰ ُ ِّﻞ ِإ ْﻧﺳ ٍ‬
‫ْ َ‬ ‫ﺎن أَ ْن َ ُ و َن َﻟ ُﻪ ﻓـﻲ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزﻟِـﻪ َﻣ َ ـ ٌ ُ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎث‪ٕ َ ،‬وِاﱠﻧ َﻣﺎ َ ْ ِﻔﻲ أَ ْن َ ُ و َن َﻧ ِظ ﻔﺎً‪َ ،‬ﻣْﻘ ُﺑوﻻً‪ُ ،‬ﻣ َرﺗﱠ ﺎً‪.....‬‬ ‫ﺎﺧ ِر ٱ ْﻷَﺛَ ِ‬
‫ﻫ َذا ٱْﻟﻣ َ ﺎن ﻣْﻔروﺷﺎً َِﻔ ِ‬
‫َ َ ُ َُ‬

‫ول‪:‬‬‫ﺎﻋ ٍﻞ وٱﺳم ﻣْﻔﻌ ٍ‬ ‫ﻵﺗ ِﺔ ٱﺳم َﻓ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ ٍ ِ‬

‫َ َْ َ ُ‬ ‫َﺻوغُ ﻣ ْن ُ ّﻞ ﻓ ْﻌﻞ ﻣ َن ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌﺎل ٱ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ب\ أ ُ‬
‫طَﻠ َ ‪ُ ،‬ﯾﺗَﺎِ ُﻊ‪ُ ،‬ﯾ َوِّزعُ‪ِ ُ ،‬ﻌ ﱡد‪ ،‬ﺗَ ْﻛﺗُ ُب‪َ ،‬ﯾ ْﺟ َﻣ ُﻊ‪ِ ،‬ا ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ َرَج‬ ‫أَ ْ‬
‫ﺎء ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺎرﻋ َﺔ ﻟِ ُﻛ ِﻞ ٱﺳ ٍم ِﻣن ٱ ْﻷَﺳﻣ ِ‬
‫ّ ْ َ َْ‬ ‫ﺿَِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺎل ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿَ َﺔ وٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ج\ أَ ْذ ُ ُر ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫طﺎعٌ‪ُ ،‬ﻣ َزﱠ ٌن‬‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﻌِّﻠ ُم‪ ،‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ َد ِّر ُس‪ُ ،‬ﻣ ْﺳﺗَ َ‬

‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ب‪ -/‬ﺗَﺻ ِر ﻒ ٱْﻟ ِﻔﻌ ِﻞ ٱﻟﱠﻧ ِﺎﻗ ِ ِ‬

‫ص ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣﺎﺿﻲ َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ْ ُ ْ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ(‬ ‫‪ِ ) ‬ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫دﻋﺎ ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ََ‬

‫‪٦٦‬‬
 ‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َد َﻋ ْوَﻧﺎ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َد َﻋ ْوَﻧﺎ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أََﻧﺎ َد َﻋ ْو ُت ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ْم َد َﻋ ْوُﺗ ُمٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ َد َﻋ ْوُﺗ َﻣﺎٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أ َْﻧ َت َد َﻋ ْو َت ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن َد َﻋ ْوُﺗ ﱠنٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُ َﻣﺎ َد َﻋ ْوُﺗ َﻣﺎٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أ َْﻧ ِت َد َﻋ ْو ِت ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫ُﻫ ْم َد َﻋ ُوا ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ َد َﻋ َوا ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ُﻫ َو َد َﻋﺎٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫ُﻫ ﱠن َد َﻋ ْو َنٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ُﻫ َﻣﺎ َد َﻋ َﺗﺎ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ِﻫﻲ َد َﻋ ِت ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع(‬ ‫ِ‬
‫*)ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎﺿﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ﯾدﻋو ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫َْ ُ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد‬
‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َﻧ ْد ُﻋوٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُن َﻧ ْد ُﻋو ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أََﻧﺎ أ َْد ُﻋوٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ْم ﺗَ ْد ُﻋو َن ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ان ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ ﺗَ ْد ُﻋ َو ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧ َت ﺗَ ْد ُﻋوٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫أ َْﻧﺗُ ﱠن ﺗَ ْد ُﻋو َن ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ان ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫أ َْﻧﺗُﻣﺎ ﺗَ ْد ُﻋ َو ِ‬ ‫ﯾن ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫أ َْﻧت ﺗَ ْدﻋ َ‬
‫ُﻫ ْم َﯾ ْد ُﻋو َن ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ان ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ُﻫﻣﺎ َﯾ ْد ُﻋ َو ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ُﻫ َو َﯾ ْد ُﻋو ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫ُﻫ ﱠن َﯾ ْد ُﻋو َن ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ان ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬ ‫ُﻫﻣﺎ ْﺗد ُﻋ َو ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ِﻫﻲ ﺗَ ْد ُﻋو ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺗﱠ َﻬ َم‬
‫َ‬
‫ﯾر َزَﻣ ِن ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ِﻞ‪:‬‬ ‫ف ﻣﺎ َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟَﻘ ْوﺳ ْﯾ ِن ِﺑ ُدو ِن ﺗَ ْﻐِﯾ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﺻ ّر ُ َ‬
‫‪ -/١‬أُ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺻ ِﻞ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ات )َﻘ َﻲ( ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟَﻔ ْ‬ ‫‪(١‬اَﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾ َذ ُ‬
‫ﺎط َﻣ ُﺔ َوَزْ َﻧ ُب )َﻧ ِﺳﻲ( ِ ﺗَ َﺎﺑ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﻧ ِزِل‬ ‫‪َ (٢‬ﻓ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺿﻰ( ِﺑ ِد ِﯾﻧ ِﻬ ْم‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ (٣‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺳﻠ ُﻣو َن )َﯾ ْر َ‬
‫ﺎت )َﯾ ْﺟ ِر ( ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻣْﻠ َﻌ ِب‬ ‫‪ (٤‬اَْﻟَﺑَﻧ ُ‬
‫ﻟﻼ ِﻋُﺑو َن)َﯾ ْرِﻣﻲ( ٱْﻟ ُﻛ َرَة‬ ‫‪ (٥‬اَ ﱠ‬
‫‪ (٦‬أََﻧﺎ )َ ِﻘﻲ( َو ْﺣ ِد ِﻓﻲ ٱﻟ ﱠد ِار‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺎء أَ ْ ﺿﺎً )َﯾ ْد ُﻋو( ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﺧ ْﯾ ِر‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎل )َﯾ ْد ُﻋو( إَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﺧ ْﯾر وٱ ّﻟﻧ َﺳ ُ‬ ‫‪ (٧‬اَ ِّﻟر َﺟ ُ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرِع‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎل ِإَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫‪ -/٢‬أُ َﺣِّو ُل ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ض أََﻟﻣﺎً ِﻓﻲ َ ْطِﻧ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ (١‬ﺷ َ ﺎ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِر ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾن‪.‬‬‫‪َ (٢‬رﺿ َﻲ ٱ ُ َﻋ ِن ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْؤ ِﻣﻧ َ‬
‫طْﻔ ُﻞ ِﻷَﱠﻧ ُﻪ َﺟ ِﺎﺋ ٌﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ َ َ (٣‬ﻰ ٱﻟ ِّ‬

‫‪٦٧‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت‬ ‫ﻟِﻠدﱠﻋ ِم وَﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬ ‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘ ﱞﻲ(‬
‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ُﺔ )َﻧ ﱞ‬
‫ُ ََ‬ ‫ْ َ‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬

‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْدَر َﺳ ُﺔ‬

‫َﻋِّﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺗَ ِﻣ ْﻞ‬ ‫ﻻَ‬ ‫ُم‬

‫َ ﺄ ٍّ‬ ‫أََﻧﺎ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ُﺔ ٱ ْﺟ َﻌْﻠِﻧﻲ‬

‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺳ ْﺟ ِن‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ْﺧ ٍ‬
‫ﻣ َن ٱْﻟَﺑ ْﯾت إَﻟﻰ ٱ ّ‬ ‫وذ‬ ‫ع َ َﻣﺄ ُ‬
‫ﻻ ﺗَْﻔ َز ْ‬
‫َو َ‬

‫ﺻ ِن‬ ‫ﱠ ِ‬ ‫َ ﺄَِﻧﻲ وﺟﻪ ﺻ ٍ‬

‫َو أ َْﻧ َت ٱﻟط ْﯾ ُر ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﻐ ْ‬ ‫ﱠﺎد‬ ‫َُْ َ‬ ‫ّ‬

‫ﻟِﻠ ِّذ ْﻫ ِن‬ ‫ﺎح‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ٱْﻟﻣْﻔﺗَ ُ‬ ‫أََﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺎح ﻟِْﻠ ِﻔ ْ ِر‬
‫ﺻَ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫أََﻧﺎ ٱْﻟﻣ ْ‬

‫ﺎل ٱ ْد ُﺧ ْﻞ َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱْﻟ ُ ْﻣ ِن‬

‫ﺗَ َﻌ َ‬ ‫ﺎب إَﻟﻰ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺟ ِد‬
‫أََﻧﺎ ٱْﻟَ ُ‬

‫أﺣﻣد ﺷوﻗﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺗﻼوة اﻹﻓر ﻘ ﺔ ﻟﻠﻣدارس؟‬

‫‪٦٨‬‬
 ‫أَﱠوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫اَْﻟ ُﻌَﻠﻰ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْﺟ ُد‪:‬‬ ‫ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﺗ ُرْ ِﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻻَ ﺗَ ِﻣ ْﻞ َﻋِّﻧﻲ‪:‬‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺧ ْﯾ ُرَوٱْﻟَﺑ َرَ ُﺔ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُ ْﻣ ُن‪:‬‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻻَ ﺗَ َﺧ ْ‬ ‫ع‪:‬‬
‫ﻻَ ﺗَْﻔ َز ْ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﻌْﻘ ُﻞ‬ ‫اَﻟ ِّذ ْﻫ ُن‪:‬‬
‫ب‪ /‬أُ ِﺟﯾ ُب َﻋ ﱠﻣﺎ َ ْﺄِﺗﻲ‬
‫‪ /1‬ﻣن ﺗُﺧ ِ‬
‫ﺎط ُ ُﻪ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ُﺔ؟‬ ‫َْ َ‬
‫‪َ ِ \٢‬ﻣ ْن َﺷﱠﺑ َﻬ ِت ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ُﺔ َﻧْﻔ َﺳ َﻬﺎ ؟‬
‫ج‪ /‬أَﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ِﻓﻲ ُ ٍّﻞ ِﻣ ْﻧ ُﻬ َﻣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ُﺟ ْﻣَﻠﺗَْﯾ ِن ٱ ْﺳ ِﻣﱠﯾﺗَْﯾ ِن َوأُ َﺣ ِّد ُد ٱْﻟ ُﻣ ْﺑﺗََدأَ َوٱْﻟ َﺧَﺑ َر‬
‫ﺎرﻋﺎً ُﻣ ْﻌﺗَﻼًّ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻓ ْﻌﻼً ُﻣ َ‬
‫ول‪.‬‬ ‫ِاﺳم ﻣْﻔﻌ ٍ‬
‫َْ َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻵﺗَﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎل ٱ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻋ ِﻞ ِﻣ َن ٱﻷَْﻓﻌ ِ‬ ‫د‪ /‬آِﺗﻲ ﭑﺳ ِم ٱْﻟَﻔ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﯾﻞ‪َ ،‬ﯾ ْﺟ َﻌ ُﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗَْﻔ َزعُ‪َ ،‬ﯾ ْد ُﺧ ُﻞ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺗَﻣ ُ‬
‫ط ٍر‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ه\ ـ أ َ ِ‬
‫َﺳ ُ‬ ‫َﻋّﺑ ُر َﻋ ِن اْﻟﻔ ْ َرة اْﻟ َﻌﺎ ﱠﻣﺔ ﻟﻸ َْﺑَﺎت ﻓﻲ أ ْ‬

‫‪٦٩‬‬
 ‫اَ ِﻻِّد َﺧ ُﺎر‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُرٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺴﺎ ِﺑ ُﻊ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪ ُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫اَﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬
‫ا َ ْﻟ ُﻤ ْﻔ َﺮد ُ‪ -‬اَ ْﻟ ُﻤﺜَﻨﱠﻰ‪ -‬ا َ ْﻟ َﺠ ْﻤ ُﻊ‬ ‫ار َوٱﻟﻨﱠ ْﻤﻠَﺔُ‬ ‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺼ ﱠﺮ ُ‬

‫"‬ ‫وف ٱ ْﻟ َﺠ ْﯿ ِ‬
‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺼ ُﺮ ُ‬
‫َﻣ ْ‬

‫"‬ ‫اَ ِﻻ ِدّ َﺧ ُ‬

‫ﺎر‬

‫‪٧٠‬‬
 ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ ْﻔَرُد َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺛﱠﻧﻰ َوٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﺻﱠرُار َوٱﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ‬
‫اَ ﱠ‬

‫ﺻ ِﺎد‬ ‫ِ ِِ‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ﺣﯾوان ﻣﻌر ِ ِ ِ‬

‫وف ﭑْﻟﺟ ّد وٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣﻞ َوٱ ْﻻ ْﻗﺗ َ‬ ‫ْ َ ََ ٌ َ ْ ُ ٌ‬
‫ﺻ ُروَﻓ ِﺎﺗ َﻬﺎ‪ ،‬و ِﻫﻲ َد ِاﺋ ًﻣﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﺣَ ٍﺎة ُﻣ ْﻧﺗَ ِظ َﻣ ٍﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ َﻣ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﻟط َﻌﺎ ِم‪.‬ﺗَ ْﺄ ُﻛ ُﻞ ُﺟ ْزًء‬ ‫ﺗَ ْﺧرج ِﻣن ﺑﯾﺗَﻬﺎ ُ ﱠﻞ ﯾو ٍم ﻟِْﻠ ﺣ ِث ﻋ ِن ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ّْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ُ ُ ْ َْ َ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ﱠرُار ّﻓ ُﻬ َو‬ ‫ﻟﺳَﻧ ِوِّ ‪.‬أَ ﱠﻣﺎ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ﯾر ﻟُِﻘوِﺗ َﻬﺎ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ِﻣ ﱠﻣﺎ ﺗّ ِﺟ ُد َوﺗَﱠد ِﺧ ُر ُﺟ ْزًء َ ِﺑ اً‬
‫ص‪،‬ﻻَ َُﻔ ِّ ُر ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﻣ ِﻞ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺣﯾو ٌ ِ‬
‫ﺎء َوٱﻟط َر َب َوٱ ﱠﻟرْﻗ َ‬ ‫ان ُﺣ ﱡب ٱْﻟﻐَﻧ َ‬ ‫َ ََ‬
‫ول َو ُﻣ ْﻬ ِﻣ ٌﻞ‪.‬‬
‫‪،‬ﺑ ْﻞ ُﻫ َو َ ُﺳ ٌ‬ ‫ظﺎ ِم َ‬ ‫َوٱ ِّﻟﻧ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺻ َرُار ﻋ ْﻧ َدﻩُ‬ ‫ط ُر وٱ ْﺷﺗَﱠد ٱْﻟَﺑ ْرُد َﻟ ْم َﯾ ِﺟ ِد ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ﯾن َﻧ َزَل ٱْﻟ َﻣ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َوﺣ َ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ِد َﯾد‪َ ،‬ﻓ َذ َﻫ َبِ إَﻟﻰ َﺟ َﺎرِﺗ ِﻪ‬ ‫ْﻛﻞ‪ ،‬وﻣﺎ َُﻘ ِﺎوم ِ ِﻪ ٱْﻟَﺑ ْرَد ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ َﺄ ُ ُ َ َ‬
‫ﺎﻋ َدﺗَ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ٱﻟﱠﻧﻣَﻠ ِﺔ و َﺷ َ ﺎ َﻟﻬﺎ ﺣﺎََﻟﺗَﻪ‪ ،‬و َ ِ‬
‫طَﻠ َب ﻣ ْﻧ َﻬﺎ ُﻣ َﺳ َ‬ ‫ُ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ َ‬
‫اﻟﺻﯾ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ؟‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ‪ :‬أ َْﯾ َن ُ ْﻧ َت ﻓﻲ أَﱠﺎ ِم ﱠ ْ‬
‫ط َر ُب‪.‬‬ ‫ُﻏِّﻧﻲ َوأَ ْ‬ ‫ﻟﺻﱠرُار‪ْ ُ :‬ﻧ ُت أ َ‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ‪ :‬ﻟِﻣﺎَ َذا َﻟ ْم ﺗَ ْﺳﺗَ ِﻌ ﱠد ﻟِْﻠَﺑ ْرِد َ َﻣﺎ َﻓ َﻌْﻠﺗُ ُﻪ أََﻧﺎ؟‬
‫ﻟﺷﺗَ ِ‬‫ﺻ ِﻞ ٱ ِّ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎء‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺻﱠرُار‪َ :‬ﻏﻔْﻠ ُت َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻻ ْﺳﺗ ْﻌ َداد ﻟَﻔ ْ‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫ﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺻﯾ ِ‬
‫ول ٱ ﱠ ْ‬ ‫ط َ‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ) ُﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ْﻬ ِزَﺋ ًﺔ ِ ِﻪ(‪:‬إ َذا ُ ْﻧ َت َﻗ ْد َﻏﱠﻧ ْﯾ َت ُ‬
‫ﻟﺷﺗﺎَ ِء‪.‬‬‫ول ٱ ِّ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ط َ‬ ‫ص ُ‬ ‫َن ﺗَ ْرُﻗ َ‬‫ك ِإﻻ أ ْ‬ ‫َﻓ َﻣﺎ َﻋَﻠ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻ ﱡرِﻓﻪ َوَ َ ﻰ َﻧﺎدﻣﺎً َﻋَﻠﻰ َﻣﺎ َﻓ َﻌ َﻞ‪َ ،‬وَﻟ ْم َﯾ ْﻧَﻔ ْﻌ ُﻪ ٱﻟﱠﻧ َد ُم َ ْﻌ َد أ ْ‬
‫َن َﻓ ﱠر َ ‪.‬‬ ‫وء ﺗَ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺻ ﱠرُار ُﺳ َ‬ ‫كٱ ﱠ‬ ‫أ َْد َر َ‬
‫ف‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫ ِذ ِﻩ َﻓ ِﺎﺋدة ٱ ِْﻻ ِدﺧﺎر وِﺗْﻠك ﻋ ِﺎﻗ ُﺔ ﺣ ِﺎة ٱﻟﺗﱠر ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ ُ ّ َ َ َ َ َ ََ‬ ‫َ‬
‫اﻟﺘﻼوة اﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺪارس اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬ج ‪ ٢‬ص‪٥٢‬‬

‫‪٧١‬‬
 ‫أ ﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓ ْﻬ ُم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬

‫ﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ َﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُْ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ِﻌ َﺷﺔُ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳَﻧ ِوﱠ ًﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺳَﻧ ِو ﱡ ‪:‬‬
‫وت ٱ ﱠ‬‫اَْﻟُﻘ ُ‬ ‫ﺎت‬
‫َﻧَﻔَﻘ ٌ‬ ‫ﺎت‪:‬‬
‫ﺻ ُروَﻓ ٌ‬ ‫َﻣ ْ‬
‫وء ِﻓ ْﻌﻠِ ِﻪ‬
‫ُﺳ ُ‬ ‫ﺻ ﱡرِﻓ ِﻪ‪:‬‬
‫وء ﺗَ َ‬
‫ُﺳ ُ‬ ‫ِا ْﺣﺗََﻔ َ ِب‬ ‫ِا ﱠد َﺧ َر‪:‬‬
‫َﻫ َﻣ َﻞ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﻧﺳ َﻲ ‪ ،‬أ ْ‬ ‫َﻏَﻔ َﻞ ﻋن‪:‬‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳ ِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟ ﱠﺗﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ب \ أُ ِﺟ ُ‬

‫‪-١‬ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا ﺗَ ْﺧ ُرُج ٱﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ِﻣ ْن َﺑ ْﯾِﺗ َﻬﺎ ُ ﱠﻞ َﯾ ْو ٍم؟‬
‫ﻟط َﻌﺎ ِم ٱﱠﻟ ِذ َو َﺟ َد ْﺗ ُﻪ؟‬ ‫‪-٢‬ﻣﺎ َذا ﺗَْﻔﻌﻞ ٱﻟﱠﻧﻣَﻠﺔُ ِﻣن ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُ ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ط ُر َوٱ ْﺷﺗَﱠد ٱْﻟَﺑ ْرُد؟‬
‫ﯾن َﻧ َزَل ٱْﻟ َﻣ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ﱠرُار َﻣﺎ َ ْﺄ ُﻛُﻠ ُﻪ ﺣ َ‬ ‫‪-٣‬ﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا َﻟ ْم َﯾ ِﺟ ِد ٱ ﱠ‬
‫‪َ ِ -٤‬م ُﻋ ِرَﻓ ِت ٱﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ؟‬

‫طﺄٌ" ) × (أَ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎم‬ ‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ َﺣ ِﺔ َو َﻋﻼَ َﻣ َﺔ " َﺧ َ‬‫ات ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ج\ أَ َﺿﻊ ﻋﻼَﻣ َﺔ "ﺻ ِﺣ ﺢ " ) √ ( أَﻣﺎم ٱْﻟ ِﻌ ﺎر ِ‬
‫َ َ ََ‬ ‫ُ َ َ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺎطَﺋ ِﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ات ٱْﻟ َﺧ ِ‬ ‫ٱْﻟ ِﻌ ﺎر ِ‬
‫ََ‬
‫ط َﻌﺎ ٍم‪( ) .‬‬ ‫‪-١‬اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ﺗَ ْﺄ ُﻛ ُﻞ ُ ﱠﻞ َﻣﺎ ﺗَ ِﺟ ُد ِﻣ ْن َ‬
‫ك َو َﺟ َد َﻣﺎ َُﻘ ِﺎوُم ِ ِﻪ ٱْﻟَﺑ ْرَد‪( ) .‬‬ ‫ﻟﺻ ﱠرار َ ﺎن َﻐِّﻧﻲ و رُﻗص ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱠ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ْﯾﻒ ﻟ َذﻟ َ‬ ‫َ َْ ُ‬ ‫‪-٢‬اَ ﱠ ُ َ ُ‬
‫ﻟﺳّﻧ ِوِّ ‪( ) .‬‬ ‫ﺻ ُد ِﻣ ْن ُﻗوِﺗ َﻬﺎ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪-٣‬اَﻟﱠﻧﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ﺗَْﻘﺗَ ِ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ص َد ِاﺋﻣﺎً‪( ) .‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺻ ﱠرار ﺣﯾوان ﻣﻌر ِ ِ ِ‬
‫وف ﭑْﻟﺟ ّد َﻓ ُﻬ َو ُ َﻐّﻧﻲ َوَ ْط َر ُب َوَ ْرُﻗ ُ‬ ‫‪-٤‬اَ ﱠ ُ َ َ َ ٌ َ ْ ُ ٌ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎﺳَ ٍﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ﺎت ﻣَﻧ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫َﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟ َﻔَار َﻏﺎت َ ﻠ َﻣ ٍ ُ‬ ‫د\ أ ْ‬
‫ول َو‪َ ُ ...‬ﻐِّﻧﻲ َوﻻَ َُﻔ ِّ ُر ِﻓﻲ‬ ‫ان َ ُﺳ ٌ‬ ‫ﻟﺻ ﱠرُار َﺣَﯾ َو ٌ‬ ‫ط َﻌﺎ ٍم ﻟُِﻘوِﺗ َﻬﺎ ‪ ...‬اَ ﱠ‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ ‪ُ ...‬ﺟ ْزًء َ ِﺑﯾ اًر ِﻣ ﱠﻣﺎ ﺗَ ِﺟ ُد ِﻣ ْن َ‬
‫ﻟﺳَﻧ ِوِّ‬
‫‪ ...‬ٱ ﱠ‬

‫‪٧٢‬‬
 ‫ِ‬
‫َﺛﺎﻧ ًﺎ‪ :‬اَِْﻹ ْﻧ َﺗ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬
‫ﺻ ِﻐ َﯾرًة‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﯾب َﻫذﻩ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ َﻞ ﻷُ َ ّو َن ﻣ ْﻧ َﻬﺎ ﻗ ْط َﻌ ًﺔ َ‬ ‫أُﻋ ُﯾد ﺗَ ْرَ َ‬
‫‪َ -‬ﻓ ِﻬﻲ ﺗَ ْﺧرج ﻟِْﻠ ﺣ ِث ﻋ ِن ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟط َﻌﺎ ِم‪.‬‬ ‫َ ُُ َْ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ط ُر َوَ ْﺷﺗَﱡد ٱْﻟَﺑ ْرُد‬ ‫‪َ -‬ﻓ ِﻬ َﻲ ﺣ َ‬
‫ﯾن َﯾ ْﻧ ِزُل ٱْﻟ َﻣ َ‬
‫‪ -‬اَﻟﱠﻧﻣَﻠﺔُ ﺗَ ِﻌ ش ﺣ ﺎة ﻣﻧ ﱠ‬
‫ظ َﻣ ًﺔ‬ ‫ُ َ َ ً َُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫‪ِ -‬إ َذا َو َﺟ َد ْت َﺷ ْﯾﺋﺎً ﺗَ ْﺄ ُﻛ ُﻞ ِﻣ ْﻧ ُﻪ َوﺗَﱠد ِﺧ ُر ِﻣ ْﻧ ُﻪ َﻗﻠِ ً‬
‫ﻼ‬
‫ش ِﻣ ْﻧ ُﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ -‬ﺗَ ْﺄ ُﺧ ُذ ﻣ ﱠﻣﺎ ٱ ﱠد َﺧ َرْﺗ ُﻪ ﻟِﺗَﻌ َ‬

‫‪٧٣‬‬
 ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣْﻔ َرُد وٱْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ وٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬ ‫وف ٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﯾ ِب‬
‫َﻣ ْﺻ ُر ُ‬

‫وف ٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﯾ ِب‬

‫ﺻ ُر ُ‬
‫َﻣ ْ‬
‫ان ﻣﺑَﻠﻐ ـ ـ ـ ـﺎً َ ِﺎﻓ ـ ـ ـ ـﺎً ِﻣ ـ ـ ـ ـن و ِاﻟ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِد ِﻫﻣﺎ ِﻟﻣﺻ ـ ـ ـ ـر ِ‬
‫وف‬ ‫َ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫َﻋ ْﺑ ـ ـ ـ ـ ُد ٱ ِ َو َﺳ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِﻣ َﯾرةُ ِﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ـ ـ ـ ـ َذ ِ‬
‫ان َﻻ َ ْﺄ ُﺧ ـ ـ ـ ـ َذ ِ َ ْ‬

‫ﻟر ِ َﻧْﻔ ِﺳ ِﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ود َﻗ ْد ﺗُْﻔ ِﺳ ُد ٱ ْﻷَْوﻻَ َد‪َ ،‬و ْاﻷُﱡم ﺗُ ُﺷ ِﺎرُ ُﻪ ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱠْأ‬ ‫ٱ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓﭑ‬
‫ْﻟ َﺟ ْﯾ ِب َ ْﻟ َو ِاﻟ ُد َ ْﻌﺗَﻘ ُد أَ ﱠن ﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬
‫ٱ‬

‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻟط ِﻊ ﻻَ ﯾو ِاﻓـ ـ ـ ﻋﺑ ـ ـد ٱ ِ‬

‫ﱠ‬
‫َو َﺳـ ـ ـﻣ َﯾرةُ َﻋَﻠـ ـ ـﻰ َذﻟ ـ ـ َك‪َ ،‬ﻓ ُﻬ َﻣـ ـ ـﺎ َُﻘ ـ ـوﻻَ ِن‪ُ :‬ﻫَﻧـ ـ ـ َ‬
‫ﺎك أَ ْﺷـ ـ ـَ ٌ‬
‫ﺎء‬ ‫َُ ُ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫َوِ ـ ـ ْ‬

‫ﺎﻫﺎ ِﺄَْﻧُﻔ ِﺳ ِﻬ َﻣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ﺻﻐ َﯾرةٌ َﯾ ِﺟ ُب أَ ْن َ ْﺷﺗَ ِرَ َ‬‫َ‬
‫ﺎء أَ ْن َﻘـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِّدروا ِﻗ ﻣـ ـ ـ ـ ـ َﺔ ٱْﻟﻣـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِ‬
‫ﺎل َﻓ ُﻬ َﻣـ ـ ـ ـ ـﺎ‬ ‫و ِﻋ ْﻧـ ـ ـ ـ ـدﻣﺎ ُﻘـ ـ ـ ـ ـول ٱْﻟو ِاﻟـ ـ ـ ـ ـدان ِإ ﱠن ﻋَﻠـ ـ ـ ـ ـﻰ ٱ ْﻷَﺑﻧـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ِ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫ََ َ ُ َ َ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎﻋِﺗ َد ٍ‬
‫ال‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ ُﯾ ْﻧﻔُﻘو َن َوَ ﱠدﺧ ُرو َن ِ ْ‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫ُﯾ ِر َدانِ ﻣ ْﻧ ُﻬ ْم أ ْ‬
‫َن َﯾﺗَ َﻌﻠ ُﻣوا َ ْﯾ َ‬

‫‪٧٤‬‬
 ‫أﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫أ‪/‬أ َﺷ ْرُح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠ َﻣﺎت ٱْﻟ َ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫َﻗِﺑ َﻞ‬ ‫َواَﻓ َ ‪:‬‬ ‫ظ ﱡن أَ ﱠن‬
‫َﯾ َر أَ ﱠن‪ُ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺗَو ُازٌن‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫َ ْﻌﺗَِﻘ ُد أَ ﱠن‪:‬‬
‫َ‬ ‫ال‪:‬‬
‫ا ْﻋﺗ َد ٌ‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ َﯾ َر ٱْﻟ َواﻟ ُد ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬
‫ود؟‬ ‫‪ْ َ /1‬ﯾ َ‬
‫‪َ \٢‬ﻣﺎ َ ْأر ُ ٱ ْﻷُِّم ِﻓﻲ ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘوِد؟‬
‫ﺻ ُروِﻓ ِﻬ َﻣﺎ ِإ ْن َو َﺟ َدا َﻣْﺑَﻠﻐﺎً َ ِﺎﻓ ﺎً؟‬ ‫ان َﻣ ْ‬
‫‪ \٣‬ﻣﺎ َذا ْ َﻔﻌﻞ ٱْﻟوَﻟ َد ِ ِ‬
‫ُ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وف ٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﯾ ِب ؟‬ ‫ﺻ ُر َ‬ ‫ان َﻣ ْ‬ ‫‪ \٤‬ﻟِﻣﺎ َذا ُ ِﺣ ﱡب ٱْﻟ َوَﻟ َد ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ُﺑ َﻬﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﻗ ِﺎﺋ َﻣ ِﺔ )ب(‬ ‫ﺻﻞ اْﻟ ِﻌ ﺎرة ﻓﻲ َﻗ ِﺎﺋﻣ ِﺔ )أ( ِﻣﺎ ﯾﻧ ِ‬
‫َ َُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ج‪ /‬أَ ُ َ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫)ب(‬ ‫)أ (‬
‫ﺎق َو ٱ ِْﻻ ِّد َﺧ َﺎر‬ ‫ٱ ِْﻹ ْﻧَﻔ َ‬ ‫َﯾ ِﺟ ُد ٱْﻟ َوَﻟ َد ِ‬
‫ان‬
‫ﺎل َﺟِّﯾداً‬ ‫ِﻗ ﻣ َﺔ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬ ‫َ ْأر ُ ٱ ْﻷُِّم‬
‫َ َ‬
‫ﺻﺎﻟِ َﺣ ًﺔ ﻟِ ْﻸَ ْوﻻَ ِد‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ود َﻟ ْ َﺳ ْت َ‬ ‫أَ ﱠن ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬ ‫ف‬‫َﻋ ْﺑ ُد ٱ َ ْﻌ ِر ُ‬
‫ﺻ ُروﻓﺎً ُ ﱠﻞ َﯾ ْو ٍم‬ ‫َﻣ ْ‬ ‫ﺻ ُروِﻓ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﱠ ِِ ِ‬
‫َﯾﺗَ َﻌﻠ ُم ٱﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾ ُذ َﻣ ْ‬
‫ﺻﺎﻟِ َﺣﺔٌ ﻟِ ْﻸَ ْوﻻَ ِد‬ ‫ود َ‬ ‫أَ ﱠن ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎﺳَ ٍﺔ ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬ ‫ﺎت ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟﺟﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵِﺗ ِﺔ ِ َ ﻠِﻣ ٍﺔ ﻣﻧ ِ‬
‫َ َُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫د‪ /‬أَﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔراﻏ ِ‬
‫ََ‬
‫َُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ان ْ ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﻫﻣﺎ ‪...‬‬
‫طُﻠَﺎن ﻣ ْن َواﻟد َ‬ ‫‪ /١‬اَْﻟ َوَﻟ َد ِ َ‬
‫َن ‪َ ...‬ﻟ ْ َﺳ ْت َﺟِّﯾ َد ًة ﻟِ ْﻸَ ْوﻻَ ِد‬ ‫‪ /٢‬اَْﻟ َواﻟِ ُد َ ْﻌﺗَِﻘ ُد أ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟر ُ ُﻫ َو ‪ ...‬ٱ ْﻷُِّم‬ ‫‪َ /٣‬و َﻫ َذا ٱ ﱠ ْأ‬
‫ﺎن ‪ ...‬ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎل‪.‬‬ ‫ان َ ْﻌ ِرَﻓ ِ‬ ‫‪ \٤‬اّْﻟ َوَﻟ َد ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺻ ِﺣ َﺢ‪:‬‬ ‫اب ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫أَ ْﺧﺗَﺎ ُر ٱْﻟ َﺟ َو َ‬

‫‪٧٥‬‬
 ‫ج\ َﻣْﺑَﻠ ٌﻎ َ ِﺑ ٌﯾر‬ ‫ﺻ ِﻐ َﯾرٍة‬ ‫ﻣﺻروف ٱْﻟﺟﯾ ِب ﻫو‪ :‬أ\ اَْﻟﻣﺎل ٱْﻟﻣ ﱠدﺧر ب\ﻣ ِ ٍ‬
‫ﺎل ﻟَﻧَﻔَﻘﺎت َ‬
‫َ ٌ‬ ‫َ ُ ُ َُ‬ ‫َ ْ ُ ُ َ ْ َُ‬
‫ج\ ّﯾﺗَﺄّ ﱠﻛ ُد‬ ‫ظ ﱡن‬
‫ب\ َ ُ‬ ‫أ\ َ ْﻌَﻠ ُم‬ ‫َ ْﻌﺗَِﻘ ُد‪ْ َ ،‬ﻌِﻧﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺎت‬
‫ﺻ ُروَﻓ ُ‬ ‫ج\ اَْﻟ َﻣ ْ‬ ‫ﺎل‬
‫ﺎت ب\ اَْﻟ َﻣ ُ‬ ‫أ\ اَﻟﱠﻧّﻔَﻘ ُ‬ ‫ود ِﻫﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫اﻟﱡﻧﻘ‬
‫َ ُ ُ َ‬
‫ج\ أَ َرَاد‬ ‫ب\ َﻗِﺑ َﻞ‬ ‫ض‬ ‫أ\ َرَﻓ َ‬ ‫َواَﻓ َ ‪ْ َ ،‬ﻌِﻧﻲ‪:‬‬

‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧ ﺎً‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗَ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬
‫ﺎت َﯾ ْو ِﻣﱠ ٍﺔ؟ َوﻟِ َﻣﺎ َذا؟‬
‫ﻫﻞ أَﻧت ِﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﺟ ٍﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ﻣﺻروَﻓ ٍ‬
‫َ ُْ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َْ ْ َ‬

‫ﺛﺎَﻟِﺛﺎً‪َ :‬ﻗو ِ‬
‫اﻋ ًد‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫َﻧ ْﺣ ُو‪ :‬اَْﻟ ُﻣ ْﻔَرُد َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺛﱠﻧﻰ َوٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‬

‫‪ -/١‬أَﺗََد ﱠر ُب‪:‬‬
‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠ ِﺎﻟَ ِﺔ ﻟِﺗَ ُﻛو َن ُﺟ َﻣﻼً ُﻣَﻔ َﯾد ًة‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أ‪ /‬أُ َﻣ ِﺎر ُس‪ :‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺟ ِوَ ُﺔ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ُﺔ‬

‫وف ِﭑْﻟ ِﺟ ِّد‪.‬‬‫ان َﻣ ْﻌ ُر ٌ‬ ‫اَ َﻟﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ َﺣَﯾ َو ٌ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ ٱﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ؟‬ ‫‪\١‬‬
‫ان‪.‬‬‫َﻋ ْﺑ ُد ٱ ِ َوﺳ ِﻣ َﯾرةُ ِﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ َذ ِ‬ ‫َﻣ ْن َﻋ ْﺑ ُد ٱ ِ َو َﺳ ِﻣ َﯾرةُ؟‬ ‫‪\٢‬‬
‫َ‬
‫ود َﻗ ْد ﺗُْﻔ ِﺳ ُد ٱ ْﻷَْوﻻَ َد‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ ْﻌﺗَﻘ ُد ٱْﻟ َواﻟ ُد أَ ﱠن ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ َذا َ ْﻌﺗَِﻘ ُد ٱْﻟ َواﻟِ ُد؟‬ ‫‪\٣‬‬
‫ان ِإ ﱠن َﻋَﻠـ ـ ـﻰ ٱ ْﻷَْوﻻَ ِد َﻣ ْﻌ ِرَﻓ ـ ـ ـ َﺔ ِﻗ َﻣ ـ ـ ـ ِﺔ‬ ‫ول ٱْﻟ َواﻟِ ـ ـ ـ َد ِ‬
‫َ ُﻘـ ـ ـ ُ‬ ‫ان؟‬ ‫ول ٱْﻟ َواﻟِ َد ِ‬
‫َﻣﺎ َذا َ ُﻘ ُ‬ ‫‪\٤‬‬
‫ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎل‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫طﺎً ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ َﻬﺎ‪:‬‬
‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﺧ ّ‬ ‫ض ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳ َﻣﺎء‪َ ،‬وأَ َ‬ ‫ب أُﻻَﺣ ُ َوأُ َﻣِّﯾ ُز َ ْﻌ َ‬
‫وف ِﭑْﻟ ِﺟ ِّد‪.‬‬‫ان َﻣ ْﻌ ُر ٌ‬ ‫‪-/١‬اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ُﺔ َﺣَﯾ َو ٌ‬
‫ان‪.‬‬‫ﻣﯾ ُرة ِﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ َذ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫‪َ -/٢‬ﻋ ْﺑ ُد ٱ َوﺳ َ‬
‫ود َﻗ ْد ﺗُْﻔ ِﺳ ُد ٱ ْﻷَْوﻻَ َد‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ْ َ-/٣‬ﻌﺗَﻘ ُد ٱْﻟ َواﻟ ُد أَ ﱠن ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬
‫ﺎل‪.‬‬‫ان ِإ ﱠن ﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ْﻷَوﻻَ ِد ﻣﻌ ِرَﻓ َﺔ ِﻗ ﻣ ِﺔ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬ ‫‪ُ َ-/٤‬ﻘو ُل ٱْﻟ َواﻟِ َد ِ‬
‫َ َ‬ ‫ْ َْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ‪:‬‬ ‫ﱞ ِ ِِ‬ ‫ِ ﱠِ‬
‫ج أَُو ِازُن‪ :‬أَُﻗ ِﺎرُن َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳ َﻣﺎء ٱﻟﺗﻲ ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ َﻬﺎ َﺧ ﻓﻲ َﻫذﻩ ْٱ ُ‬

‫‪٧٦‬‬
 ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ج"‬‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " ب"‬ ‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ " أ"‬‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ود َﻗ ْد ﺗُْﻔ ِﺳ ُد ٱ ْﻷَْوﻻَ َد‬
‫ِإ ﱠن ٱﻟﱡﻧُﻘ َ‬ ‫َﻋ ْﺑ ُد ٱ ِ َوﺳ ِﻣ َﯾرةُ ِﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ َذ ِ‬
‫ان‬ ‫وف ِﭑْﻟ ِﺟ ِّد‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ْﻣَﻠﺔُ َﺣَﯾ َو ٌ‬
‫ان َﻣ ْﻌ ُر ٌ‬
‫َ‬
‫ول ٱْﻟ َواﻟِ َد ِ‬
‫ان‬ ‫ﻣﻌ ِرَﻓ ُﺔ ِﻗ ﻣ ِﺔ ٱْﻟﻣ ِ‬
‫َ ُﻘ ُ‬ ‫ﺎل‪.‬‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َْ‬

‫‪: -/٢‬أَ ْﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‪:‬‬

‫اَ ِْﻻ ْﺳ ُم َﯾ ْﻧَﻘ ِﺳ ُم ِإَﻟﻰ ﺛَﻼَﺛَ ِﺔ أَ ْﻗ َﺳﺎ ٍم‪ُ :‬ﻣْﻔ َرٌد َو ُﻣﺛَّﻧﻰ َو َﺟ ْﻣ ٌﻊ‪.‬‬
‫ً‬
‫ان‪َ ،‬ﻧ ْﻣَﻠ ٌﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺣ ٍد أَو و ِ ٍ ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫اَْﻟﻣ ْﻔرُد‪ :‬ﻫو ◌ ﱡﻞ ٱﺳ ٍم ﯾد ﱡل ﻋَﻠﻰ و ِ‬
‫اﺣ َدة‪ .‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪ :‬ﺗْﻠﻣﯾ ٌذ‪َ ،‬ﺣَﯾ َو ٌ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫ْ َُ َ َ‬ ‫ُ َ َُ ُ‬
‫ﺎء َوٱﻟﱡﻧو ِن َﻋَﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻒ وٱﻟﱡﻧو ِن أَ ِو ٱْﻟ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َﺛﻧﻰ‪ ُ :‬ﱡﻞ ٱ ْﺳ ٍم َﯾ ُد ﱡل َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ْﺛَﻧ ْﯾ ِن أَو ٱ ْﺛَﻧﺗَْﯾ ِن ﺑ ِزَ َﺎدة ٱ ْﻷَﻟ َ‬
‫ان‪.‬‬ ‫ٱْﻟﻣْﻔ َرِد‪ِ .‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪ِ :‬ﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ َذ ِ‬
‫ان‪َ ،‬واﻟِ َد ِ‬
‫ُ‬
‫ود‪ ،‬أَ ْوﻻٌَد‪ُ ،‬ﻣ ْﻬ ِﻣﻠُو َن‪َ ،‬واﻟِ َد ٌ‬
‫ات‪.‬‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ُﻊ‪ ُ :‬ﱡﻞ ٱ ْﺳ ٍم َﯾ ُد ﱡل َﻋَﻠﻰ أَ ْﻛﺛَ َر ِﻣ ِن ٱ ْﺛَﻧ ْﯾ ِن أَ ِو ٱ ْﺛَﻧﺗَْﯾ ِن‪ِ .‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪ُ :‬ﻧُﻘ ٌ‬

‫طِّﺑ ُ ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -/٣‬أُ َ‬
‫طو ٍ ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ٱْﻟ َﺟ ْﻣ ِﻊ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛَ َﺔ ُﺧ ُ‬ ‫ط ْﯾ ِن ﺗَ ْﺣ َت ٱْﻟ ُﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ َو َ‬ ‫اﺣداً ﺗَﺣت ٱْﻟﻣْﻔرِد وﺧ ﱠ‬
‫طﺎً َو ِ ْ َ ُ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﺧ ّ‬ ‫أ‪ -‬أَ َ‬
‫ِا ْﺷﺗَر ت َﻗَﻠﻣﺎً ﺟ ِدﯾداً‪ِ .‬ا ْﺷﺗَر ت أَر ﻌ َﺔ أَ ْﻗﻼَ ٍم‪ .‬د ْﻓﺗَر ِ‬
‫ﺿ ْﯾ ُت َﻋ ْﺷ َرَة‬ ‫ﺎﻋﺗَ ْﯾ ِن‪َ .‬ﻗ َ‬
‫ﺻْﻠ ُت َﻗ ْﺑ َﻞ َﺳ َ‬ ‫ك َﺟد ٌﯾد‪َ .‬و َ‬
‫َ َُ‬ ‫َْ ُ ََْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ ُ‬
‫أَﱠﺎ ٍم ِﻓﻲ ْﻐداد‪ .‬ﻟِﻌﻠِ ٍﻲ ُ ﺗُب َ ِﺛﯾرة‪ .‬ﻫؤﻻَ ِء ٱ ِﻟرﺟﺎل ﻣﻌّﻠِﻣون وأُوﻻَِﺋ ِ‬
‫طِﺑﯾَ ٌ‬
‫ﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ك ٱ ّﻟﻧ َﺳ ُ‬
‫ﺎء َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ّ َ ُ َُ ُ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ َ ّ ٌ ٌَ َ ُ‬
‫ﺎت ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪:‬‬‫ب‪ِ-‬آﺗﻲ ِﻣﺛَﱠﻧﻰ وﺟﻣ ِﻊ ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ُ َ َْ‬
‫ﺎح – ُﻣ َﻌّﻠِ ٌم – ِﺗْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ٌذ – َوَﻟٌد‪ُ -‬ﻣ َﻌِّﻠ َﻣ ٌﺔ‪.‬‬‫ﺻَ ٌ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َﻫ َذا – ُﻣ َﺣ ﱠﻣٌد – َر ُﺟ ٌﻞ – ﻣ ْ‬

‫‪٧٧‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت‬ ‫ُ ََ‬
‫وﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬
‫ﻟِ ﱠﻠد ْﻋ ِم َ‬ ‫اَْ ِﻻِّد َﺧ ُﺎر )َﻧ ﱞ‬
‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘ ﱞﻲ(‬

‫ف‬ ‫َﺣ ِد ٱْﻟﻣﺻ ِ‬

‫ﺎر ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫رﺟ ٌﻞ َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ ﻓﻲ أ َ َ َ‬
‫َﺣ َﻣ ُدَ ُ‬
‫أْ‬

‫ﺎﺿﻰ َرِاﺗ ﺎً َﺷ ْﻬ ِرّ ًﺎ‬ ‫ٱ ِﻟﺗّ َﺟِﺎ ﱠر ِﺔ ِﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َو َ‬

‫ط ِن‪َ ،‬وَﺗََﻘ َ‬

‫ﻟط َﻌﺎ ِم‬ ‫ﺻ ِرُﻓ ُﻪ ِﻓﻲ َﻧَﻔَﻘ ِﺎﺗ ِﻪ ٱْﻟ َﺟﺎ ِرَ ِﺔ ِﻣ ْﺛ ِﻞ‪:‬اَ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺳ َ ِن واَ ﱠ‬
‫َْ‬
‫ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺟ ِ‬
‫ﺎر َ‬ ‫ﺎء َواَْﻟ ِﻣَﺎﻩ َو َ◌ﺗَ ْﻌﻠِ ِم َوَﻟ َد ْ ﻪ‪َ ،‬وَ ﱠد ِﺧ ُر ُﺟ ْزًءِ ْ‬
‫ﻣﻧ ُﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺣ َﺳﺎَﺑ ْ ﻪ ْٱ َ‬
‫واَْﻟ ِﻌ َﻼ ِج واَْﻟ ِﻛﺳوِة واَْﻟ َﻛﻬر ِ‬
‫َ ْ َ َ ْ َُ‬ ‫َ‬

‫َوٱ ِْﻻ ْﺳِﺗ ْﺛ َﻣِﺎرِّ ‪.‬‬

‫ط ُﻊ َﻣْﺑَﻠﻐﺎً ِﻣ ْن َرِاﺗ ِب‬ ‫ﺻ ِر ُ‬

‫ف َﻓَ ْﻘ َ‬ ‫أَ ﱠﻣﺎ ْا َ‬
‫ﻟﻣ ْ‬
‫أَﺣﻣد ِﻓﻲ ِ‬
‫آﺧ ِر ُ ِّﻞ َﺷ ْﻬ ٍر‪َ ُ ،‬ﺣِّو ُل ُﺟ ْزًء‬ ‫ْ ََ‬

‫آﺧ َر ِإَﻟﻰ َﺷ ِرَ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗَﺄ ِْﻣ ِ‬

‫ﯾن‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻣﻧﻪ ِإَﻟﻰ ﺻﻧدو ِق ٱﻟﺗﱠَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋد َو ُﺟ ْزًء َ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ُ ُْ‬ ‫ُْ‬
‫اَ ِْﻻ ِدﺧﺎر ﻣ ِﻔﯾد ﻟِْﻠَﻔرِد وﻫو أَ ﺿﺎً ﻣﺻدر ﻟِﻠﺗﱠﻧ ِﻣ ِﺔ ٱ ِْﻻ ْﻗِﺗﺻ ِﺎد ِ‬
‫ﱠﺔ ﻟِْﻠ َو َ‬
‫ط ِن‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ ٌَ ْ َ‬ ‫ّ َ ُ ُ ٌ ْ َ َُ ْ‬

‫ﻋن " اﻟﻌر ﺔ اﻟﻣط ﻘﺔ " – اﻷول اﻟﺛﺎﻧو ‪ ،‬ص ‪) ٨‬ﺑﺗﺻرف(‬

‫‪٧٨‬‬
 ‫أﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬
‫ﺎت ٱﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﺎس‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اَﻟّﻠَ ُ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ِﻛ ْﺳ َوةُ‪:‬‬ ‫ك‬
‫اَْﻟَﺑ ْﻧ ُ‬ ‫ف‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻ ِر ُ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْ‬
‫َ ْﺄ ُﺧ ُذ َرِاﺗًﺎ‬ ‫ﺎﺿﻰ َرِاﺗًﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫َﯾﺗََﻘ َ‬ ‫أُ ْﺟ َرًة َﺷ ْﻬ ِرﱠ ًﺔ‬ ‫َرِاﺗ ﺎً َﺷ ْﻬ ِرّﺎً‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫‪-/١‬أَْﯾ َن َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ أَ ْﺣ َﻣ ُد؟‬
‫‪-/٢‬ﻣﺎ َذا َْﻔﻌﻞ أَ ْﺣﻣ ُد ِﺑرِاﺗِ ِﻪ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﻬ ِرِّ ؟‬ ‫َُ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎت أَ ْﺣﻣ َد ٱْﻟ َﺟ ِ‬
‫ﺎرَ ُﺔ؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ -/٣‬ﻣﺎ ﻫ َﻲ َﻧَﻔَﻘ ُ َ‬

‫ﺎت ِﻓﻲ َﻗ ِﺎﺋ َﻣ ِﺔ )أ( ِ َﻣﺎ ُﯾَﻧﺎ ِﺳ ُﺑ َﻬﺎ ِﻓﻲ َﻗ ِﺎﺋ َﻣ ِﺔ )ب(‬ ‫ﺻﻞ اْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ج‪ /‬أَ ُ‬
‫َﻗ ِﺎﺋ َﻣ ُﺔ )ب(‬ ‫َﻗ ِﺎﺋ َﻣ ُﺔ )أ(‬
‫اَْﻟَﺑ ْﯾ ُت‬ ‫اَْﻟ ِﺟ ﱡد‬
‫ِا ْﺣﺗََﻔ َ‬ ‫ﺎت‬
‫ﺻ ُروَﻓ ُ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ْ‬
‫اَ ِْﻻ ْﺟِﺗ َﻬ ُﺎد‬ ‫ِا ﱠد َﺧ َر‬
‫ﺎت‬‫اَﻟﱠﻧَﻔَﻘ ُ‬ ‫ك‬‫أَ ْد َر َ‬
‫َﻋﻠِ َم‬ ‫اَ ﱠﻟرِاﺗ ُب‬
‫اَ ْﻷُ ْﺟ َرةُ‬ ‫ﻟﺳ َ ُن‬ ‫اَ ﱠ‬
‫اَ ِْﻻ ِّد َﺧ ُﺎر‬
‫ص ِا ْﺳ ًﻣﺎ َﯾ ُد ﱡل َﻋَﻠﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫د\ أَﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ْ‬
‫‪ُ ‬ﻣْﻔ َرٍد‬
‫‪ُ ‬ﻣﺛَّﻧﻰ‬
‫ً‬
‫‪َ ‬ﺟ ْﻣ ٍﻊ‬
‫ص ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟِﺑ َداَ ِﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ‪.....‬ﺗَ ْﻌﻠِ ِم َوَﻟ َد ْ ِﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ه\ أُﺗَ ْر ِﺟ ُم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ﱠ‬

‫‪٧٩‬‬
 ‫ﺎل‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اَ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُر ٱﻟﺜ ﱠ ِ‬
‫اَْﻟﺣ َ ُم َوٱْﻷ َْﻣ َﺛ ُ‬ ‫ﺎﻣ ُﻦ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪ ُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬‫ﺼ ُ‬ ‫اَﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬
‫ﻋ َﺮﺑِﯿﱠﺔٌ‬
‫أ َ ْﻣﺜَﺎ ٌل َ‬
‫"‬ ‫ﻋ َﺮﺑِﯿﱠﺔٌ‬
‫ِﺣ َﻜ ٌﻢ َ‬
‫"‬ ‫ﻲ(‬ ‫ﺺ ﺗَ ْ‬
‫ﻄﺒِﯿ ِﻘ ﱞ‬ ‫أَ ْﺑﯿَﺎتٌ ِﺷ ْﻌ ِﺮﯾﱠﺔٌ ) ﻧَ ﱞ‬

‫‪٨٠‬‬
 ‫ﺎف ِإَﻟ ْ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺿ ُ‬‫ﺎف َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺿ ُ‬‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎل ﻋرِ ٍ‬
‫ﱠﺔ‬ ‫ٍ‬
‫ض أ َْﻣﺛَ َ َ‬
‫َ ْﻌ ُ‬

‫ﺎل َﻋَرِﱠ ٌﺔ‬

‫أَ ْﻣ َﺛ ٌ‬ ‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬

‫ال ٱْﻟ ُﻣ َﺷﺎِﺑ َﻬ ِﺔ‪.‬‬

‫أَﻣ َﺛﺎل )م( ﻣ َﺛﻞ‪ ،‬وﻫو َﻗول ﻣوﺟٌز ِﻗﯾﻞ ِﻓﻲ ﺣ ِﺎدﺛَ ٍﺔ ﺛُ ﱠم ﺳﺗَ ْﺷﻬ ُد ِ ِﻪ ِﻓﻲ ٱ ْﻷَﺣو ِ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫ُْ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ٌ َ َُ ْ ٌ ُ َ‬ ‫ْ ٌ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫وﻫ ِذ ِﻩ َ ِ ِ‬
‫طﺎﺋَﻔﺔٌ ﻣ َن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﻣﺛَﺎل ٱْﻟ َﻌ َرِﱠﺔ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺷ ُﻬ َ‬
‫ورة‪:‬‬ ‫ََ‬
‫‪َ " ‬ﻣﺎ َﺣ ﱠك ِﺟْﻠ َد َك ِﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ ُ‬
‫ظ ْﻔ ِر َك"‬

‫ـﺎن َﻋَﻠـﻰ ٱﻟِﺛَّﻘـ ِـﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺿـ َـر ُب أَ ْ ﺿـﺎً ِﻓــﻲ َﺣ ِّ‬
‫ـث ٱ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺳـ ِ‬ ‫ك‪َ .‬وُ ْ‬
‫ﺿـ ِ ِ‬
‫ﯾﻬﺎ ﻟَﻧْﻔﺳـ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺿـﻲ ﺣﺎﺟﺗَـ ِ‬
‫ك ﻣ ْﺛَﻠ َﻣـﺎ ﺗَْﻘ َ‬
‫َ َ َ‬
‫أَ ﻻَ أَﺣـد ْﻘ ِ‬
‫ََ َ‬ ‫ْ‬

‫ِﺑَﻧْﻔ ِﺳ ِﻪ ْ‬
‫أﻛﺛََر ِﻣ ْن َﻏ ْﯾ ِرِﻩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻟﺷ ْو ِك ِﻋَﻧ ﺎً "‪.‬‬

‫‪ِِ " ‬إﱠﻧ َك ﻻَ َﺗ ْﺟِﻧﻲ ِﻣ َن ٱ ﱠ‬

‫ﺿ َر ُب ﻟِ َﻣ ْن َ ْﻌ َﻣ ُﻞ َﺷ ّاًر َوَﺗََوﱠﻗ ُﻊ َﺧ ْﯾ اًر أ َْو َﯾ ْر ُﺟو ٱْﻟ َﺧ ْﯾ َر ِﻓﻲ َﻏ ْﯾ ِر َﻣ َﺣّﻠِ ِﻪ ‪.‬‬

‫ُْ‬

‫‪ " ‬ﻟِ ُﻛ ِّﻞ َﺟ َوا ٍد َ ْﺑ َوٌة "‬

‫َﺧَﻔ َ ِﻓﻲ َﻋ َﻣ ٍﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻒ ِء ِإ َذا أَ ْﺧ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫طﺄَ أ َْو أ ْ‬ ‫ﺿ َر ُب ﻟْﻠ ُﻣ ْﺟﺗَ ِﻬد ٱْﻟ ُﻛ ْ‬
‫ُْ‬

‫ْﻛ ُﻞ ِﺑ َﺛ ْدَﯾ ْﯾ َﻬﺎ "‬

‫ع ٱْﻟ ُﺣﱠرُة َوﻻَ َﺗﺄ ُ‬
‫‪َ " ‬ﺗ ُﺟو ُ‬
‫ِ ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ ِ ﱠِ‬
‫وف‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿ َر ُب ﻟْﻠ َﻣ ْ أرَة ٱْﻟ َﻌﻔ َﻔﺔ ٱﻟﺗﻲ ﻻَ ﺗَِﺑ ُﻊ ﻋ ْر َ‬
‫ﺿ َﻬﺎ َﻣ ْﻬ َﻣﺎ َ َﺎﻧ ْت َﻓﻘ َﯾرًة َو َﻣ ْﻬ َﻣﺎ َ َﺎﻧت ٱﻟظ ُر ُ‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫‪٨١‬‬
 ‫أﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫أ‪/‬أَ ْﺷ َرُح‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬

‫ﻒ ﺛ َ ْﻤ َﺮة ً‪.‬‬‫ﺗ َ ْﻘ ِﻄ ُ‬ ‫ﺗَ ْﺠ ِﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺴ َﺢ ِﺟ ْﻠﺪَهُ ﺑِ ُ‬

‫ﻈ ْﻔ ِﺮ ِه‪.‬‬ ‫َﻣ َ‬ ‫َﺣ ﱠﻚ‪:‬‬
‫ﺎن ْاﻟ َﻜ ِﺮﯾ ُﻢ‪ ،‬ا َ ْﻟﻔَ َﺮ ُ‬
‫س‬ ‫ﺼ ُ‬‫ْاﻟ ِﺤ َ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟ َﺠ َﻮاد ُ‪:‬‬ ‫زَ ﻟﱠﺔُ ﻗَﺪَ ٍم‪.‬‬
‫َﻛﺒ َْﻮة ٌ‪:‬‬

‫ﺻ ُﻞ ٱ ْﻟ َﻤﺜَ َﻞ ﻓِﻲ ﻗَﺎ ِﺋ َﻤ ِﺔ )أ( ﺑِ َﻤﺎ ﯾُﻨَﺎ ِﺳﺒُﮫُ ِﻓﻲ ﻗَﺎﺋِ َﻤ ِﺔ )ب(‬
‫أَ ِ‬ ‫أ‪-‬‬

‫ﻗَﺎﺋِ َﻤﺔُ )ب(‬ ‫ﻗَﺎﺋِ َﻤﺔُ )أ(‬

‫ﺗِ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿﺬٌ ﯾَ ْﻌﺘ َ ِﻤﺪَ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠَﻰ ُز َﻣﻼَﺋِ ِﮫ ِﻟ ِﻜﺘ َﺎﺑَ ِﺔ َو ِ‬
‫اﺟﺒَﺎﺗِ ِﮫ‪ِ.‬‬ ‫إِﻧﱠ َﻚ ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﺠ ِﻨﻲ ِﻣﻦَ ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸ ْﻮ ِك ِﻋﻨَﺒﺎ ً‪.‬‬

‫ﺷ ّﺮا ً َو َﯾ ْﻨﺘَ ِﻈ ُﺮ َﺧ ْﯿﺮا ً‪.‬‬

‫َﻣ ْﻦ َﯾ ْﻌ َﻤ ُﻞ َ‬ ‫ِﻟ ُﻜ ِّﻞ َﺟ َﻮا ٍد َﻛ ْﺒ َﻮة ٌ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗِ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿﺬٌ ُﻣ ْﺠﺘَ ِﮭﺪٌ ﻟَ ْﻢ َﯾ ْﻨ َﺠ ْﺢ ﻓَﻲ ٱ ْ ِﻻ ْﺧ ِﺘﺒَ ِ‬

‫ﺎر‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗَ ُﺠﻮعُ ٱ ْﻟ ُﺤ ﱠﺮة ُ َوﻻَ ﺗ َﺄ ْ ُﻛ ُﻞ ﺑِﺜ َ ْﺪﯾَ ْﯿ َﮭﺎ‬
‫ﺎن‪.‬‬ ‫ﺴﻮ ٌل َﯾ ْﻨ َﺠ ُﺢ ﻓِﻲ ٱ ْ ِﻻ ْﻣ ِﺘ َﺤ ِ‬ ‫ﺗِ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿﺬٌ َﻛ ُ‬

‫ﺐ ٱ ْﻟﻔَ ْﻘ ِﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻣ ْﻦ ﯾَ ْﺴ ِﺮ ُق ِﺑ َ‬

‫ﺴﺒَ ِ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ ﱠﺣﻚ ِﺟ ْﻠﺪَ َك ِﻣﺜْ ُﻞ ُ‬
‫ظ ْﻔ ِﺮ َك‪.‬‬

‫ﺿﻊِ َﻛ ِﻠ َﻤ ٍﺔ ُﻣﻨَﺎ ِﺳ َﺒ ٍﺔ‪:‬‬

‫ت ِﺑ َﻮ ْ‬ ‫ج‪ -‬أ َ ْﻣ َﻸ ُ ٱ ْﻟﻔَ َﺮا َ‬
‫ﻏﺎ ِ‬

‫ِﻣﻦَ ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸ ْﻮ ِك ‪....‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫إِﻧﱠ َﻚ‬

‫َﻛ ْﺒ َﻮة ُ‪.‬‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ِﻟ ُﻜ ِّﻞ‬

‫‪...‬‬ ‫َوﻻَ ﺗ َﺄ ْ ُﻛ ُﻞ ِ‬
‫ب‬ ‫‪...‬‬ ‫ﺗَ ُﺠﻮعُ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫َﻣﺎ ‪ِ ...‬ﺟ ْﻠﺪَ َك ِﻣﺜْ ُﻞ‬

‫‪٨٢‬‬
 ‫ﺎف ِإَﻟ ْ ِﻪ‬
‫ﺿ ُ‬‫ﺎف َوٱْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬
‫ﺿ ُ‬‫اَْﻟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫ِﺣ َ ٌم َﻋ َرِﱠ ٌﺔ‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬
‫ِﺣ َ ٌم َﻋَرِﱠ ٌﺔ‬
‫ِِ‬ ‫ﺻ ُـد ُر ِﻣ ْـن ِإ ْﻧﺳ ٍ‬ ‫اَْﻟ ِﺣ َ ُم م ِﺣ ْ َﻣ ٌﺔ‪َ :‬و ِﻫ‬
‫ط ِو َﻠـ ًﺔ ‪َ .‬و َﻫـذﻩ َ ْﻌ ُ‬
‫ـض‬ ‫ـﺎة ُﻣـ ﱠد ًة َ‬
‫ـﺎن َﺟ ﱠـر َب ٱْﻟ َﺣَ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ـوﺟٌز َ ْ‬
‫ـﻲ َﻗ ْـو ٌل ُﻣ َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ورٍة ‪:‬‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺣ َ ٍم َﻋ َرِﱠﺔ َﻣ ْﺷ ُﻬ َ‬

‫ﺎﻋ ُﺔ َ ْﻧٌز ﻻَ َ ﻔَﻧﻰ ‪.‬‬

‫‪ ‬اَْﻟَﻘَﻧ َ‬

‫‪ ‬اَْﻟ ِوَﻗﺎَ ُﺔ َﺧْﯾٌر ِﻣ َن ٱْﻟ ِﻌﻼَ ِج ‪.‬‬

‫وت أَْﺑَﻠ ُﻎ ِﻣ ْن َﺟ َو ٍ‬
‫اب ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ُ ‬ر ﱠب ُﺳ ُ ٍ‬

‫اﻣ ُﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪ِ ‬ﻓﻲ ٱﻟ ﱠﺗﺄَِّﻧﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬

‫ﻟﺳﻼَ َﻣ ُﺔ َوﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ َﻌ َﺟَﻠﺔ ٱﻟﻧ َد َ‬

‫َخ َﻟ َك َﻟ ْم َﺗﻠِ ْد ُﻩ أُ ﱡﻣ َك ‪.‬‬

‫‪ُ ‬ر ﱠب أ ٍ‬

‫‪َ ‬ﻣ َﺻ ِﺎﺋ ُب َﻗ ْو ٍم ِﻋْﻧ َد َﻗ ْو ٍم َﻓ َو ِاﺋ ُد‪.‬‬

‫‪٨٣‬‬
 ‫أﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫اَ ْﻟ َﻌ َﺠﻠَﺔُ‪َ ،‬وٱ ْﻟ َﻌ َﺠﻠَﺔُ‪:‬‬
‫ا َﻟﺘﱠﺄ َ ِﻧّﻲ≠‬ ‫َﻣﺎ ٌل ُﻣﺪﱠ َﺧ ٌﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻛ ْﻨ ٌﺰ‪::‬‬
‫ع‬ ‫ٱﻟﺘ ﱠ َ‬
‫ﺴ ﱡﺮ ُ‬
‫ﯾَ ْﻨﺘ َ ِﮭﻲ‬ ‫َﯾ ْﻔﻨَﻰ‪:‬‬

‫ﺼ ِﺤﯿ َﺢ‬‫اب ٱﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ب ‪ -‬أ َ ْﺧﺘ َﺎ ُر ٱ ْﻟ َﺠ َﻮ َ‬

‫ﻋﺔُ َﻛ ْﻨ ٌﺰ ﻻَ ﯾَ ْﻔﻨَﻰ‪ .‬ﯾُﻘَﺎ ُل ِل‪:‬‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَﻨَﺎ َ‬
‫ﺿﻰ ﺑِ َﻤﺎ َرزَ ﻗَﮫُ ٱ ُ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ ‬ﻣ ْﻦ ﻻَ َﯾ ْﺮ َ‬
‫ﺿﻰ ِﺑ ِﺮ ْز ِﻗ ِﮫ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ ‬ﻣ ْﻦ َﯾ ْﺮ َ‬
‫ﺐ ٱ ِّ‬
‫ﻟﺮ ْز ِ‬
‫ق‪.‬‬ ‫طﻠَ ِ‬ ‫‪َ ‬ﻣ ْﻦ ﯾَ ْﺠﺘَ ِﮭﺪُ ﻓِﻲ َ‬
‫ج‪ .‬ﯾُﻘَﺎ ُل ِل‪:‬‬‫ا َ ْﻟ ِﻮﻗَﺎﯾَﺔُ َﺧ ْﯿ ٌﺮ ِﻣﻦَ ٱ ْﻟ ِﻌﻼَ ِ‬
‫ﺎب ْاﻟ َﻤ َﺮ ِ‬
‫ض‪.‬‬ ‫ﺐ أَ ْﺳﺒَ َ‬‫ﻈﺎﻓَ ِﺔ َو ﻻَ َﯾﺘَ َﺠﻨﱠ ُ‬ ‫‪َ ‬ﻣ ْﻦ ﻻَ َﯾ ْﮭـﺘَـ ﱡﻢ ﺑِﺎﻟﻨﱠ َ‬
‫ﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺐ ِإﻟَﻰ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﻄ ِﺒﯿ ِ‬ ‫ﯾﺾ ٱﻟﱠ ِﺬي ﻻَ َﯾ ْﺬ َھ ُ‬ ‫‪ ‬اَ ْﻟ َﻤ ِﺮ ُ‬
‫اض‪.‬‬ ‫ﻈﺎﻓَ ِﺔ َﺧ ْﻮﻓﺎ ً ِﻣﻦَ ٱ ْﻷ َ ْﻣ َﺮ ِ‬‫‪َ ‬ﻣ ْﻦ ﯾَ ْﮭﺘ َ ﱡﻢ ِﺑﺎﻟﻨﱠ َ‬

‫ﺴﻼَ َﻣﺔُ َوﻓِﻲ ٱ ْﻟ َﻌ َﺠﻠَ ِﺔ ٱﻟﻨﱠﺪَا َﻣﺔُ‪َ .‬ﯾ ْﻌﻨِﻲ أَ ﱠن ٱ ْ ِﻹ ْﻧ َ‬

‫ﺴﺎنَ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ ٱﻟﺘ ﱠﺄ َ ِﻧّﻲ ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﻮر ِه‪.‬‬‫ع ﻓِﻲ أ ُ ُﻣ ِ‬ ‫ﺴ ﱠﺮ َ‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻻَ َﯾ ْﻨﺒَ ِﻐﻲ أ َ ْن َﯾﺘَ َ‬
‫ع ِﻓﻲ أ َ ْﻋ َﻤﺎ ِﻟ ِﮫ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠَ ْﯿ ِﮫ أَ ْن ﯾُﺴ ِْﺮ َ‬ ‫ﺐ َ‬‫‪َ ‬ﯾ ِﺠ ُ‬
‫ﻋﻠَ ْﯿ ِﮫ أَ ْن ﯾُ َﺆ ِ ّﺧ َﺮ أَ ْﻋ َﻤﺎﻟَﮫُ‪.‬‬‫ﺐ َ‬‫‪ ‬ﯾَ ِﺠ ُ‬

‫ﺿﻊِ َﻛ ِﻠ َﻤ ٍﺔ ُﻣﻨَﺎ ِﺳﺒَ ٍﺔ‬

‫ت ﺑِ َﻮ ْ‬ ‫ج‪ -‬أ َ ْﻣ َﻸ ُ ٱ ْﻟﻔَ َﺮا َ‬
‫ﻏﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻦ ‪...‬‬ ‫‪ُ ‬ربﱠ ‪ ...‬أَ ْﺑﻠَ ُﻎ ِﻣ ْ‬
‫ﻋ ْﻨﺪَ ﻗَ ْﻮ ٍم ‪...‬‬ ‫‪ ... ‬ﻗَ ْﻮ ٍم ِ‬
‫ﺴﻼَ َﻣﺔُ َوﻓِﻲ ‪ ...‬ٱﻟﻨﱠﺪَا َﻣﺔُ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﻓِﻲ ‪ ...‬ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫‪َ .... ‬ﺧ ْﯿ ٌﺮ ِﻣﻦَ ‪.......‬‬

‫‪٨٤‬‬
 ‫ﺛَﺎﻧِﯿﺎ ً‪ :‬ﻗَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪُ‬

‫ﺎف ِإﻟَ ْﯿ ِﮫ‬

‫ﻀ ُ‬‫ﺎف َوٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬
‫ﻀ ُ‬‫ا َ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬

‫ب‬‫‪ -/١‬أَﺗ َﺪَ ﱠر ُ‬

‫س‬‫ﺎر ُ‬ ‫أ( أ ُ َﻣ ِ‬
‫ﺎب ٱ ْﻷ ُ ْﺳﺘ ًﺎ ِذ‪.‬‬ ‫َھﺬَا ِﻛﺘَ ُ‬ ‫ﺎب َﻣ ْﻦ؟‬‫– َھﺬَا ِﻛﺘَ ُ‬
‫َھﺬَا ﻗَﻠَ ُﻢ ٱﻟ ِﺘ ّ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿ ِﺬ‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ -‬ھﺬَا ﻗَﻠَ ُﻢ َﻣ ْﻦ؟‬

‫ﺐ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ ِﺪ ِ‬
‫ﯾﺮ‬ ‫ُھ َﻮ ﻓِﻲ َﻣ ْﻜﺘ َ ِ‬ ‫‪ -‬أَ ْﯾﻦَ ٱ ْﻷ ُ ْﺳﺘ َﺎذ ُ؟‬
‫ﻲ ٍ ﻓِﻲ ٱ ْﻟﻔَ ْ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻈﺔ َ َ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻠ ّ‬ ‫ﺗ َ َﺮ ْﻛﺖُ ِﻣ ْﺤ َﻔ َ‬ ‫ﻲ ٍ؟‬ ‫ﻈﺔ َ َ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻠ ّ‬ ‫‪ -‬أَ ْﯾﻦَ ﺗ َ َﺮ ْﻛ َ‬
‫ﺖ ِﻣ ْﺤﻔَ َ‬

‫ﺎن‪:‬‬
‫ﻄ ِ‬‫ﻂ َوٱﻟﱠ ِﺘﻲ ﺗَ ْﺤﺘَ َﮭﺎ َﺧ ﱠ‬
‫ﯿﺐ ٱﻟﱠ ِﺘﻲ ﺗ َ ْﺤﺘ َ َﮭﺎ َﺧ ﱞ‬
‫ﻆ َوأ ُ َﻣ ِﯿّ ُﺰ ٱﻟﺘ ﱠ َﺮا ِﻛ َ‬
‫ب( أ ُﻻَ ِﺣ ُ‬

‫ﺎب ٱ ْﻷ ُ ْﺳﺘَﺎ ِذ‪.‬‬ ‫َھﺬَا ِﻛﺘَ ُ‬

‫َھﺬَا ﻗَﻠَ ُﻢ ٱﻟ ِﺘ ّ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿ ِﺬ‪.‬‬

‫ﺐ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ ِﺪ ِ‬
‫ﯾﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ُھ َﻮ ﻓِﻲ َﻣ ْﻜﺘ َ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻞ‬‫ﻲ ٍ ﻓِﻲٱ ْﻟﻔَ ْ‬ ‫ﻋ ِﻠ ّ‬‫ﻈﺔ َ َ‬‫ﺗَ َﺮ ْﻛﺖُ َﻣ ْﺤ َﻔ َ‬
‫ﺎن‬
‫ﻄ ِ‬‫ﻂ َوٱﻟﱠﺘِﻲ ﺗَ ْﺤﺘ َ َﮭﺎ َﺧ ﱠ‬
‫ت ٱﻟﱠ ِﺘﻲ ﺗَ ْﺤﺘ َ َﮭﺎ َﺧ ﱞ‬‫ﺎر ُن َﺑ ْﯿﻦَ ٱ ْﻟ َﻜ ِﻠ َﻤﺎ ِ‬
‫ج ( أ ُ َو ِاز ُن َوأ ُ َﻗ ِ‬

‫ﺎبٱ ْﻷ ُ ْﺳﺘ َﺎ ِذ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻛﺘ َ ُ‬

‫ﻗَﻠَ ُﻢ ٱﻟ ِﺘ ّ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿ ِﺬ‪.‬‬
‫ﺐ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ ِﺪ ِ‬
‫ﯾﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓِﻲ َﻣ ْﻜﺘ َ ِ‬
‫ﻲٍ‬
‫ﻋ ِﻠ ّ‬‫ﻈﺔ ُ َ‬‫ِﻣ ْﺤ َﻔ َ‬

‫‪ -/٢‬أ َ ْﺳﺘ َ ْﻨ ِﺘ ُﺞ‬

‫ﺐ ﯾَﺘَ َﻜ ّﻮ ُن ِﻣ ِﻦ ٱ ْﺳ َﻤ ْﯿ ِﻦ‪.‬‬
‫اﺣ ٍﺪ ِﻣ ْﻦ َھ ِﺬ ِهٱﻟﺘ ﱠ َﺮا ِﻛﯿ ِ‬
‫‪ُ -‬ﻛ ﱡﻞ َو ِ‬
‫ﺎف ِإﻟَ ْﯿ ِﮫ‪.‬‬
‫ﻀ ُ‬‫ﺎف‪َ ،‬وٱ ْ ِﻻ ْﺳ ُﻢ ٱﻟﺜ ﱠﺎ ِﻧﻲ ُھ َﻮ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬ ‫ﻀ ُ‬ ‫‪ -‬ا َ ْ ِﻻ ْﺳ ُﻢ ٱ ْﻷَ ﱠو ُل ُھ َﻮ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬

‫‪٨٥‬‬
 ‫ون " أَ ْل" ﻏَﺎ ِﻟﺒًﺎ‬ ‫ﺎف َﯾ ُﻜ ُ‬
‫ﻮن ِﺑﺪُ ِ‬ ‫ﻀ ُ‬‫‪ -‬ا َ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬
‫ﻮن َﻣ ْﺠ ُﺮورا ً دَا ِﺋﻤﺎ ً‬
‫ﺎف ِإﻟَ ْﯿ ِﮫ َﯾ ُﻜ ُ‬
‫ﻀ ُ‬‫‪ -‬ا َ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬

‫‪ - /٣‬أ ُ َ‬
‫ط ِﺒّ ُﻖ‬
‫ﺎف ِإﻟَ ْﯿ ِﮫ ِﻓﻲ ٱ ْﻟ ُﺠ َﻤ ِﻞ ٱﻟﺘ ﱠﺎ ِﻟ َﯿ ِﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﻀ ِ‬‫ﺖٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬ ‫ﺎف َو َﺧ ﱠ‬
‫ﻄ ْﯿ ِﻦ ﺗَ ْﺤ َ‬ ‫ﻀ ِ‬‫ﺖ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤ َ‬ ‫ﺿ ُﻊ َﺧ ّ‬
‫ﻄﺎ ً ﺗَ ْﺤ َ‬ ‫‪ -١‬أ َ َ‬
‫ﯾر‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟِ ُﻛ ِﻞ ﺟو ٍاد َ ﺑوة – ﻣ ِ‬
‫ﯾﻞ – ُﻣد ُ‬ ‫ﺎب ٱﻟﺗّْﻠﻣﯾذ َﺟﻣ ٌ‬
‫ﺻﺎﺋ ُب َﻗ ْو ٍم ﻋ ْﻧ َد َﻗ ْو ٍم َﻓ َواﺋ ُد‪ -‬ﺗَ ُ‬
‫ّ َ َ َْ ٌ َ َ‬
‫ﺻ ِﻞ ِﻓﻲ ﻣ ْ ﺗَ ِب ﻣ ِد ِ‬
‫ﯾر‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٱْﻟﻣدرﺳ ِﺔ ﻏ ِﺎﺋب‪ -‬ﺳﱡﺑورة ٱْﻟَﻔ ِ ِ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺎح َﺎب اْﻟَﻔ ْ‬
‫ﺻﻞ َﻧظ َﻔﺔٌ – ﻣْﻔﺗَ ُ‬ ‫َْ َ َ َ ٌ َ َُ ْ‬
‫اْﻟ َﻣ ْد َرَﺳ ِﺔ‬

‫‪ -٢‬أ َح َ◌ ّ ِو ُل َﻛ َﻤﺎ ِﻓﻲ ٱ ْﻟ ِﻤﺜ َﺎ ِل‪:‬‬

‫ﺎب ٱﻟ ِﺘ ّ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿ ِﺬ‬
‫َھﺬَا ِﻛﺘَ ُ‬ ‫←‬ ‫‪َ -‬ھﺬَا ٱ ْﻟ ِﻜﺘ َ ُ‬
‫ﺎب ِﻟﻠ ِﺘ ّ ْﻠ ِﻤﯿ ِﺬ‬
‫‪َ -‬ھﺬَا ٱ ْﻟ َﺠ ﱠﻮا ُل ِﻟ ْﻸ ُ ْﺳﺘَﺎذ ُ ←‬
‫ﻮرة ُ ِﻟ ْﻠﻔَ ْ‬
‫ﺼ ِﻞ ←‬ ‫ﺴﺒﱡ َ‬‫‪َ -‬ھ ِﺬ ِه ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫←‬ ‫ﺐ ِﻟ ْﻠ ُﻤ ِﺪ ِ‬
‫ﯾﺮ‬ ‫‪َ -‬ھﺬَا ٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﻜﺘ َ ُ‬
‫←‬ ‫ﺎرة ُ ِﻟ َﻌ ِﻠ ّ‬
‫ﻲٍ‬ ‫ﺴﯿﱠ َ‬ ‫‪َ -‬ھ ِﺬ ِه ٱﻟ ﱠ‬

‫ﻈﺔٌ‪:‬‬
‫ُﻣﻼَ َﺣ َ‬
‫ﺎف ِإﻟَ ْﯿ ِﮫ‬
‫ﻀ ٌ‬‫ﺎف ي‪ُ :‬ﻣ ً‬
‫ﻀ ٌ‬ ‫ﺎب ‪ +‬أ َﻧَﺎ = ِﻛﺘ َﺎ ِﺑﻲ ← ِﻛﺘَ ُ‬
‫ﺎب‪ُ :‬ﻣ َ‬ ‫ِﻛﺘ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺖ = ِﻛﺘَﺎﺑُ َﻚ‬ ‫ﺎب ‪ +‬أ َ ْﻧ َ‬‫ِﻛﺘ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺖ = ِﻛﺘ َﺎﺑُ ِﻚ‬ ‫ﺎب ‪ +‬أ َ ْﻧ ِ‬ ‫ِﻛﺘ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺎب‪ُ +‬ھ َﻮ = ِﻛﺘ َﺎﺑُﮫُ‬ ‫ِﻛﺘ َ ٌ‬
‫ﻲ ِﻛﺘَﺎﺑُ َﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﺎب‪ِ +‬ھ َ‬ ‫ِﻛﺘ َ ٌ‬

‫‪٨٦‬‬
 ‫ﯾت ٱْﻟﻣ ْ َﺗﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎت‬ ‫ﻟِ ﱠﻠدﻋ ِم وَﺗ ْﺛ ِﺑ ِ‬ ‫ص َﺗ ْط ِﺑ ِﻘ ﱞﻲ(‬
‫)َﻧ ﱞ‬
‫ُ ََ‬ ‫ْ َ‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬
‫َﻗﺎل َﺷ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋٌر‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺳﺎ َءﺗْﮫُ ْ‬
‫َأز َﻣﺎ ُن‬ ‫َﻣ ْﻦ َ‬
‫ﺳ ﱠﺮهُ َز َﻣ ٌﻦ َ‬ ‫ورا دَا ِﺋﻤﺎ ً أ َ َﺑﺪًا‬
‫ﺴ َﺒ ﱠﻦ ﺳ ُُﺮ ً‬
‫ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﺤ َ‬
‫َو ﻗَﺎ َل آ َﺧ ُﺮ‪:‬‬
‫ﻓَ ﱡ‬
‫ﺎﻟﻈ ْﻠ ُﻢ ﺗَﺮْ ِﺟ ُﻊ ُ‬
‫ﻋ ْﻘ َﺒﺎهُ ِإﻟَﻰ اﻟﻨﱠﺪ َِم‬ ‫ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﻈ ِﻠ َﻤ ﱠﻦ ِإذَا َﻣﺎ ُﻛ ْﻨﺖَ ُﻣ ْﻘﺘَﺪِرا ً‬

‫ﻋ ْﯿ ُﻦ ٱ ِ ﻟَ ْﻢ ﺗَﻨَـ ِﻢ‬
‫ﻋﻠَﯿْﻚَ َو َ‬ ‫َﯾ ْﺪ ُ‬
‫ﻋﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﯿﻨَﺎكَ َوٱ ْﻟ َﻤ ْﻈﻠُﻮ ُم ُﻣ ْﻨﺘ َ ِﺒﮫٌ‬
‫ﺗَﻨَﺎ ُم َ‬

‫َوﻗَﺎ َل آ َﺧ ُﺮ‪:‬‬
‫ﺖ ﻓِﻲ ُﻣ َﺮا ِد َھﺎ ٱ ْﻷ َ ْﺟ َ‬
‫ﺴﺎ ُم‬ ‫ﺗ َ ِﻌﺒَ ْ‬ ‫ﺖ ٱﻟﻨﱡﻔُ ُ‬
‫ﻮس ِﻛﺒَﺎرا ً‬ ‫ﻓَﺈ ِذَا َﻛﺎﻧَ ِ‬
‫َوﻗَﺎ َل آ َﺧ ُﺮ‪:‬‬
‫ﻋَﻠ ك ِﺑ َﺗْﻘو ٱ ِ‬
‫ََْ َ‬

‫ق ِﻣ ْﻦ َﺣﯿ ُ‬
‫ْﺚ ﻻَ ﺗَﺪ ِْري‬ ‫ﺳﯿَﺄْﺗِ َ‬
‫ﯿﻚ ِﺑ ْﺎﻷ َ ْرزَ ا ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺖ ﻏَﺎﻓِﻼً‬ ‫ﻋﻠَﯿ َْﻚ ِﺑﺘ َ ْﻘ َﻮى ٱ ِ ْ‬
‫ِإن ُﻛ ْﻨ َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ﻮت ﻓِﻲ ٱ ْﻟﺒَ ْﺤــ ِﺮ‬

‫ﺎر َوٱ ْﻟ ُﺤ َ‬ ‫ﻓَﻘَ ْﺪ َرزَ ق ٱ ْﻷ َ ْ‬
‫طﯿَ َ‬ ‫َﺎف ٱ ْﻟﻔَ ْﻘ َﺮ و ٱ ُ َر ِاز ٌق‬ ‫ﻓَ َﻜﯿ َ‬
‫ْﻒ ﺗَﺨ ُ‬

‫ﺷﯿْﺌﺎ ً َﻣ َﻊ ٱﻟﻨﱠﺴ ِْﺮ‬ ‫ﻟَ َﻤﺎ أ َﻛ َﻞ ٱ ْﻟﻌُ ْ‬

‫ﺼﻔُ ُ‬
‫ﻮر َ‬ ‫ﻖ َﯾﺄْﺗِـــﻲ ِﺑﻘُ ﱠﻮةٍ‬
‫َوﻟَ ْﻮ َﻛﺎنَ ِر ْزقَ ْاﻟﺨَﻠ ِ‬

‫ﺶ إﻟَﻰ ٱ ْﻟﻔَـ ْﺠـــــ ِﺮ‬

‫ِإذَا َﺟـ ﱠﻦ ﻟَ ْﯿ ٌﻞ َھـ ْﻞ ﺗَﻌـِﯿـ ُ‬ ‫ﻋ ِﻦ ٱﻟﺪﱡ ْﻧﯿَﺎ ﻓَ ِﺎﻧﱠ َﻚ ﻻَ ﺗَــــﺪ ِْري‬
‫ﺗَ ُﺰو ُل َ‬

‫ﺎش ِﺣﯿﻨﺎ ً ِﻣﻦَ اﻟﺪﱠ ْھ ِﺮ‬ ‫ﻋ َ‬ ‫َو َﻛ ْﻢ ِﻣ ْﻦ َ‬

‫ﺳ ِﻘ ٍﯿﻢ َ‬ ‫ﺎت ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻏﯿ ِْﺮ ِﻋﻠﱠ ٍﺔ‬
‫ﯿﺢ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺻ ِﺤ ٍ‬‫ﻓَ َﻜ ْﻢ ِﻣ ْﻦ َ‬
‫ﺴﻮ َﺟﺔٌ َو ُھ َﻮ ﻻَ ﯾَﺪ ِْري‬ ‫َو َأ ْﻛﻔَﺎﻧُﮫُ َﻣ ْﻨ ُ‬ ‫ﺎﺣﻜﺎ ً‬ ‫ﺿ ِ‬
‫ﺻﺒَ َﺢ َ‬ ‫ﺴﻰ َو َأ ْ‬ ‫َو َﻛ ْﻢ ِﻣ ْﻦ ﻓَﺘ ً‬
‫ﻰ ْأﻣ َ‬
‫ِﯿﺮ ِإﻟَﻰ ْاﻟﻘَﺒ ِْﺮ‬‫ﻓَﻼَ ﺑُﺪﱠ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﯾ ْﻮ ٍم ﯾَﺴ ُ‬ ‫ﺎش َْأﻟﻔًﺎ ﺛ ُ ﱠﻢ َ ْأﻟﻔَﯿ ِْﻦ ﺑﻌﺪه‬
‫ﻋ َ‬‫ﻓَ َﻤ ْﻦ َ‬

‫‪٨٧‬‬
 ‫أﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬

‫ﺎت ٱﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫َﻧ ِﺎﺋ ٌم‬ ‫≠‬ ‫ُﻣ ْﻧﺗَِ ٌﻪ‬ ‫ظﱠﻧ ﱠن‪ ،‬ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﻌﺗَِﻘ َد ﱠن‬
‫ﻻَ ﺗَ ُ‬ ‫ﻻَ ﺗَ ْﺣ َﺳَﺑ ﱠن‪:‬‬
‫ض‬‫َﻣ َر ٌ‬ ‫ِﻋﱠﻠﺔٌ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎءﻩُ‬ ‫≠ َﺳ َ‬ ‫َﺳ ﱠرﻩُ‬
‫َﻣ ِر ٌ‬
‫ض‬ ‫َﺳ ِﻘ ٌم‬ ‫ُﻣ ْﺳﺗَ ِط ﻌﺎً‬
‫ُﻣ ْﻘﺘ َ ِﺪرا ً‬

‫َزَﻣﻧﺎً‬ ‫ِﺣﯾﻧﺎً‬ ‫ِ‬

‫آﺧ ُرﻩُ‬ ‫ﻋ ْﻘﺒَﺎهُ‬‫ُ‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫‪ -/١‬ﻣﺎ ﻋ ِﺎﻗ ﺔُ ٱ ﱡ‬
‫ﻟظْﻠ ِم؟‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫‪ِ -/٢‬ﻣ ْن أَ ْﯾ َن َ ْﺄِﺗﻲ ٱ ِّﻟرْز ُق؟‬
‫ﺎم؟‬‫‪َ -/٣‬ﻣﺗَﻰ ﺗَ ْﺗ َﻌ ُب ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺟ َﺳ ُ‬
‫ض َو ْﺣ َدﻩُ؟‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪َ -/٤‬ﻫﻞ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْو ُت َﺳَﺑُ ُﻪ ٱْﻟ َﻣ َر ُ‬
‫ﺎت ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ج‪ /‬آِﺗﻲ ِﻣْﻔرد ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ُ ََ‬
‫‪...‬‬ ‫اق)م( ‪ / ...‬أَ ْﻛَﻔ ٌ‬
‫ﺎن)م(‬ ‫‪ / ...‬أَ ْرَز ٌ‬ ‫وس)م( ‪ / ...‬أَ ْﺟ َﺳ ٌ‬
‫ﺎم)م(‬ ‫ﺎن)م( ‪ُ / ...‬ﻧُﻔ ٌ‬ ‫أَ ْزَﻣ ٌ‬
‫ص َﻣﺎ َﯾﻠِﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫د\ أَﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ﺿﺎﻓﺎً ِإَﻟ ْ ِﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻓﺎً َو ُﻣ َ‬ ‫‪ُ ‬ﻣ َ‬
‫‪ِ ‬اﺳم َﻓ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ٍﻞ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫‪ِ ‬اﺳم ﻣْﻔﻌ ٍ‬
‫ول‬ ‫َْ َ ُ‬
‫ﺎرﻋﺎً ُﻣ ْﻌﺗَﻼ‬
‫ًّ‬ ‫ﺿِ‬ ‫‪ُ ‬ﻣ َ‬
‫‪ِ ‬ﻓ ْﻌﻼً ُﻣ َﺟ ﱠرداً َوِﻓ ْﻌﻼً َﻣ ِز داً‬
‫ه\ أَ ْﺷ َرُح َﻫ َذا ٱْﻟَﺑ ْﯾ َت‪:‬‬

‫ﺎش ِﺣﯿﻨﺎ ً ِﻣﻦَ ٱﻟﺪﱠ ْھ ِﺮ‬

‫ﻋ َ‬ ‫َو َﻛ ْﻢ ِﻣ ْﻦ َ‬
‫ﺳ ِﻘ ٍﯿﻢ َ‬ ‫ﺎت ِﻣ ْن َﻏ ْﯾ ِر ِﻋﱠﻠ ٍﺔ‬ ‫َﻓ َ م ِﻣن ِ‬
‫ﺻﺣ ٍﺢ َﻣ َ‬
‫ْ ْ َ‬

‫‪٨٨‬‬
 ‫ﻟﺷﺎ ِﺑ ﱡﻲ‬ ‫أَﺑو ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ِم ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫اَ ْﻟ ِﻤ ْﺤ َﻮ ُر ٱﻟﺘﱠﺎ ِﺳ ُﻊ‬
‫ُ‬

‫ﺼ ْﻔ َﺤﺔُ‬
‫ا َﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ا َ ْﻟﻘَ َﻮا ِﻋﺪ ُ‬ ‫ﻮص‬
‫ﺼ ُ‬‫ا ّﻟﻨﱡ ُ‬
‫ُﻧ ْﺑ َذةٌ َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷََد ِب ٱْﻟ َﻌ َرِ ِﻲ‬
‫ّ‬
‫"‬ ‫ﻟﺷﺎِﺑﻲ‬ ‫اَﻟﺗﱠﻌ ِر ﻒ ِﺄَِﺑﻲ ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ِم ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬
‫"‬ ‫ﺻ َﯾدﺗُ ُﻪ "ِإ َرَادةُ ٱْﻟ َﺣَ ِﺎة"‬
‫َﻗ ِ‬

‫‪٨٩‬‬
 ‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد ٱﻟﺛﱡﻼَِﺛ ِﻲ‬ ‫ُﻧ ْﺑ َذةٌ َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷ ََد ِب ٱْﻟ َﻌ َرِ ِﻲ‬
‫ّ‬ ‫ّ‬

‫اّﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬
‫ُﻧْﺑ َذ ٌة َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷََد ِب ٱْﻟ َﻌَرِ ِﻲ‬
‫ّ‬

‫ﻟﺳ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻣ ِﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ُﯾ َؤِﺛُّر ِﻓﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ك ٱﻟﺗﱠ ِﻌِﺑ ُﯾر ٱﱠﻟ ِذ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ور ٱ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺻﺎد ِق‪َ ،‬و ُﻫ َو َذﻟ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ُﻌ ِ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷََدب ُﻫو ٱﻟﺗﱠ ْﻌِﺑﯾر ٱْﻟﺟ ِﻣﯾﻞ َﻋ ِن ٱ ﱡ‬
‫ُ َ ُ‬ ‫ُ َ‬
‫اﺳ ِﺔ أَ َد ِب‬ ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺧﻼَل د َر َ‬ ‫ُﻣ ِم‪ّ ،‬ﻓ ِﻣ ْن‬ ‫ِﺷﻌ اًر َ ﺎن أَو َﻧ ْﺛ اًر‪ .‬وِدراﺳ ُﺔ ٱ ْﻷَد ِب ﻣ ِﻬ ﱠﻣ ٌﺔ ِﺟدا ِﻷَﱠﻧﻪ ِﻣرآةٌ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺻﺎد َﻗ ٌﺔ ﻟﻸ َ‬ ‫ُ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫َ ََ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺎؤ َﻣ َﻬﺎ َوﺗََﻘ ﱡد َﻣ َﻬﺎ أّ ْو ﺗَ َﺧﱡﻠَﻔ َﻬﺎ‪...‬‬ ‫ٍ‬
‫أُ ﱠﻣﺔ َﻣﺎ َﻧ ْﻌ ِر ُ‬
‫ف أَ ْﺣﻼَ َﻣ َﻬﺎ وﺗَ َﺷ ُ‬
‫ﯾﻞ‪ِ" :‬إ ﱠن‬ ‫ِِ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ك َﻧ ِﺟ ُد ٱ ِّ‬ ‫ِ ِِ‬ ‫َوٱ ْﻷََد ُب ِﺷ ْﻌٌر َوَﻧ ْﺛٌر‪َ .‬وٱْﻟ َﻌ َر ُب ُ ِﺣﱡﺑو َن ٱ ِّ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﻌ َر أَ ْﻛﺛََر َآداﺑﻬ ْم َﺣﺗﻰ ﻗ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ْﻌ َر َ ﺛﯾ اًر‪ ،‬ﻟ َذﻟ َ‬
‫ان ٱْﻟ َﻌ َر ِب"‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٱ ِّ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﻌ َر ُﻫ َو د َﯾو ُ‬

‫ص‪:‬‬ ‫أَ ْﺳ ِﺋَﻠ ٌﺔ ِﻟ َﻔ ْﻬ ِم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬

‫‪َ \١‬ﻣﺎ ٱ ْﻷََد ُب؟‬
‫اﺳ ُﺔ ٱ ْﻷََد ِب ُﻣ ِﻬ ﱠﻣ ًﺔ؟‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ \٢‬ﻟ َم َ َﺎﻧ ْت د َر َ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﻌ ُر ِﻋ ْﻧ َد ٱْﻟ َﻌ َر ِب؟‬
‫ﺎن ٱ ِّ‬ ‫ﻒ َ َ‬ ‫‪ْ َ \٣‬ﯾ َ‬

‫‪٩٠‬‬
 ‫ﻼِﺛ ﱡﻲ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد ٱﻟﺛﱡ َ‬ ‫اَﻟﺗﱠﻌ ِر ﻒ ِﺄَِﺑﻲ ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ِم ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷﺎِﺑ ِﻲ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬
‫ّ‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﺷﺎ ِﺑ ِﻲ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺄَِﺑﻲ ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳمِ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ّ‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱠﺗ ْﻌ ِر ُ َ‬
‫ﺎﻟﺷ ِ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ِر ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻒِ ﱠ‬
‫اَﻟ ﱠﺗ ْﻌ ِر ُ‬

‫ـﻲ ﻣﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺻـ ٌـر ُوِﻟـ َـد َﺳـ َـﻧ َﺔ ‪ ١٩٠٩‬م َو ﺗُـ ُـوِّﻓﻲ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫أَﺑــوٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ـ ِم ٱ ﱠ ِ‬
‫َﺳـ َـﻧ َﺔ‪ ١٩٣٤‬م‪َ .‬د َر َس‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺷــﺎﺑ ﱡﻲ َﺷــﺎﻋٌر ﺗُوِﻧﺳـ ﱞ ُ َ‬ ‫ُ‬

‫ـﺎﺋ ِد ِﻩ ِﻓـ ـ ــﻲ ُﻣَﻘ َﺎو َﻣـ ـ ـ ِـﺔ‬

‫َﻛﺛَ ـ ـ ـر َﻗﺻـ ـ ـ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎل ٱ ِّ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ـ ـ ـ ْﻌ َر ُﻣَ ّ ـ ـ ـ اًر‪َ ،‬وَ ـ ـ ــﺎن أ ْ ُ َ‬
‫ﺎﻣ ِﻊ ٱ ﱠﻟز ﺗ ِ‬
‫وﻧ ـ ـ ـﺔ‪َ .‬ﻗ ـ ـ ـ َ‬
‫ُْ َ‬
‫ٱ ﱡﻟﻠ َﻐ ـ ـ ـ َﺔ وٱ ْﻷَدب ِﺑﺟ ـ ـ ـ ِ‬
‫َ ََ َ‬
‫ﺻــﯾدة" ِإراد ُة ٱْﻟﺣ ـ ِ‬
‫ــﺎة" ِإ ْﺣـ َـد‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎرٱْﻟَﻔرْﻧ ِﺳـ ِـﻲ‪ .‬ﺗَ ـرك ِدﯾــو ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ان ﺷ ـ ْﻌ ٍر َﺳ ـ ﱠﻣﺎﻩُ "أَ َﻏـــﺎﻧﻲ ٱْﻟ َﺣَ ـــﺎة"‪َ .‬وَﻗ َ ُ َ َ َ َ‬
‫ٱ ْﻻ ْﺳﺗ ْﻌ َﻣ ِ َ ّ َ َ َ َ‬
‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ورِة‪َ ،‬و ِﻫ َﻲ َ‬ ‫َﻗ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ط ِو َﻠ ٌﺔ ﻣ ْﻧ َﻬﺎ َﻫذﻩ ٱ ْﻷ َْﺑَ ُ‬
‫ﺎت ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺋدﻩ ٱْﻟ َﻣ ْﺷ ُﻬ َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪٩١‬‬
 ‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛ ﱡﻲ‬ ‫َﻗ ِﺻﯾد ُة " ِإراد ُة ٱْﻟﺣ ِ‬
‫ﺎة"‬ ‫َ َ ََ‬ ‫َ‬

‫اَﻟﱠﻧ ﱡ‬
‫ص‪:‬‬
‫ِإراد ُة ٱْﻟﺣ ِ‬
‫ﺎة‬ ‫َ َ ََ‬

‫ﯿﺐ ٱ ْﻟﻘَﺪَرْ‬ ‫ﻓَﻼَ ﺑُﺪﱠ أَ ْن ﯾَ ْ‬

‫ﺴﺘ َ ِﺠ َ‬ ‫ﺸ ْﻌﺐُ ﯾَﻮْ ًﻣﺎ أ َ َرادَ ٱ ْﻟ َﺤﯿَﺎةَ‬
‫إِذَا ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫َو ﻻَ ﺑُﺪﱠ ِﻟ ْﻠﻘَ ْﯿ ِﺪ أَ ْن َﯾ ْﻨ َﻜﺴِﺮْ‬ ‫َو ﻻَ ﺑُﺪﱠ ِﻟﻠﱠ ْﯿ ِﻞ أَ ْن َﯾ ْﻨ َﺠ ِﻠﻲ‬
‫ﺗَﺒَ ﱠﺨ َﺮ ﻓِﻲ َﺟ ّ ِﻮ َھﺎ َو ٱ ْﻧﺪَﺛَﺮْ‬ ‫ق ٱ ْﻟ َﺤ َﯿﺎ ِة‬
‫َو َﻣ ْﻦ ﻻَ ﯾُﻌﺎ َ ِﻧ ْﻘﮫُ ﺷَﻮْ ُ‬
‫ِﯿﺖ ٱ ْﻟ َﺤﺬَرْ‬
‫ْﺖ ٱ ْﻟ ُﻤﻨَﻰ َو ﻧَﺴ ُ‬
‫َر ِﻛﺒ ُ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﯾَ ٍﺔ‬‫ﺖ إِﻟَﻰ َ‬ ‫ط ِﻤ ْﺤ ُ‬ ‫إِذَا َﻣﺎ َ‬
‫ﺶ أَﺑَﺪَ ٱﻟﺪﱠ ْھ ِﺮ ﺑَﯿ َْﻦ ٱ ْﻟ ُﺤﻔَﺮْ‬
‫ﯾَ ِﻌ ْ‬ ‫ﺻﻌُﻮدَ ٱ ْﻟ ِﺠﺒَﺎ ِل‬
‫َو َﻣ ْﻦ ﻻَ ﯾ ُِﺤﺐﱠ ُ‬
‫ْﺶ ٱ ْﻟ َﺤﺠَﺮْ‬
‫ﻋﯿ َ‬ ‫َو ﯾَ ْﻘﻨَ ُﻊ ﺑِ ْﺎﻟﻌَﯿ ِ‬
‫ْﺶ َ‬ ‫ﺷﻲ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺰ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎن‬ ‫َو أَ ْﻟﻌَ ُﻦ َﻣ ْﻦ ﻻَ ﯾُ َﻤﺎ ِ‬

‫ﺳ ِﻢ ٱﻟ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﺎ ِﺑ ﱡﻲ‬ ‫أَﺑُﻮ ٱ ْﻟﻘَﺎ ِ‬

‫‪٩٢‬‬
 ‫أﱠَوﻻً‪َ :‬ﻓﻬم ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ص‬ ‫ُْ‬

‫ﻟﺻ ْﻌَ َﺔ‬

‫ﺎت ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ ْﺷرح ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠِﻣ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬ ‫ﺎﻫﺎ‬
‫َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﻛﻠِ َﻣ ُﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ِد َﯾدةُ ِﻓﻲ ﺗَ ْﺣ ِﻘﯾ ِ‬
‫اَﻟ ﱠر ْﻏَ ُﺔ ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ط ّﻣ ُﺢ‪:‬‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺎء‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎ َ ﺗََ ُﻪ ٱ ُ َﻋَﻠﻰ َﻋ ْﺑ ٍد‬ ‫ﺿُ‬ ‫اَْﻟَﻘ َد ُر‪ :‬اَْﻟَﻘ َ‬
‫ف‬‫ﻫد ٍ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﯾ ْﻧ ِ‬
‫ََ‬ ‫ك َ◌ﺷ ُ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َﯾ ْﻧ َﺟﻠِﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ف‬ ‫َﻫ َد ٌ‬ ‫َﻏﺎَ ٌﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ان‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ُﯾ ْرَ ُ ِ ِﻪ ِّ‬
‫اﻟر ْﺟﻼَ ِن أ َِو اْﻟَﯾ َد ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫اَْﻟَﻘ ْﯾ ُد‪:‬‬
‫)م( اَْﻟ ُﻣ ْﻧَ ـ ـ ـ ُﺔ‪َ ،‬و ِﻫ ـ ـ ـﻲ اَ ﱠﻟرَﻏَ ـ ـ ـﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫اَْﻟ ُﻣَﻧﻰ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺻ َﺎر ُﺑ َﺧﺎ اًر‬
‫ﺎء‪َ :‬‬
‫ﱠ‬
‫ﺗََﺑ ﱠﺧـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ َر‪ :‬ﺗََﺑﺧ َر ٱْﻟ َﻣ ُ‬
‫َ‬
‫اَ ْﻷ َﻣ ُﻞ‬ ‫َذ َﻫ َب أَﺛَ ُرﻩُ‪ِ ،‬ا ْﻧ َﻣ َﺣﻰ‬ ‫ِا ْﻧ َدﺛََر‪:‬‬
‫اَﻟﺗﱠ َﺟﱡﻧ ُب‬ ‫اَْﻟ َﺣ َذ ُر‪:‬‬
‫ﺿﻰ‬
‫َﯾ ْر َ‬ ‫َ ْﻘَﻧ ُﻊ‪:‬‬

‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ ِﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ب‪ /‬أُﺟ ُ‬
‫ﱠِ‬
‫ﺎة؟‬‫ﻟﺷ ْﻌ ِب ٱﻟذ ُﯾ ِر ُد ٱْﻟ َﺣَ َ‬ ‫‪ /1‬ﻣﺎ َذا َﯾ ِﺟب َﻋَﻠﻰ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎﺳ ِم ٱ ﱡﻟﻠ َﻐ َﺔ َوٱ ْﻷََد َب؟‬‫‪ \٢‬أَﯾن درس أَﺑو ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫ْ َ ََ َ ُ‬
‫ﺎﻋ ُر ِإ َذا َرِﻏ َب ِﻓﻲ أَ ْﻣ ٍر؟‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ِ‬ ‫‪ \٣‬ﻣﺎ َذا َْﻔﻌﻞ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫َُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻟﺷﺎِﺑ ﱡﻲ ؟‬ ‫ﺎﺳ ِم ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫‪ \٤‬ﻣﺗَﻰ ﺗُوِّﻓﻲ أَﺑوٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬
‫َ ُ َ ُ‬
‫ﺎﻫﺎ ِﻓ َﻣﺎ َﯾﻠِﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ج‪ /‬أَﺻ ُﻞ َﺑ ْﯾ َن ٱْﻟ َﻛﻠ َﻣﺔ َو َﻣ ْﻌَﻧ َ‬
‫ف‬‫َﻫ َد ٌ‬ ‫‪ِ-‬ا ْﻧ َدﺛََر‬
‫اَ ِّﻟرَﺎ ُ‬ ‫‪-‬اَ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟط َﻣ ُﺢ‬

‫َذ َﻫ َب أَﺛَ ُرﻩُ‬ ‫‪-‬اَْﻟَﻘ ْﯾ ُد‬

‫ﺿﻰ‬
‫َﯾ ْر َ‬ ‫‪ْ َ-‬ﻘَﻧ ُﻊ‬
‫اَﻟ ﱠر ْﻏ ُﺔ ٱ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺷد َﯾدةُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َﻏﺎَ ٌﺔ‬
‫اَْﻟ َﺣ َذ ُر‬
‫ﺻ َﯾد ِة‪.‬‬ ‫ﺎﺳ ٍﺔ ِﻣن ٱْﻟَﻘ ِ‬ ‫ِِ ِ ٍ ِ‬ ‫د‪ /‬أَﻣ َﻸُ ٱْﻟَﻔر َ ِ ِ‬
‫اﻏﺎت ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱ ْﻵﺗَﺔ ِ َ ﻠ َﻣﺔ ُﻣَﻧ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬

‫‪٩٣‬‬
 ‫‪...‬‬ ‫‪ /١‬اَ ﱠﻟﻠ ْﯾ ُﻞ‬
‫‪ ... /٢‬اَْﻟَﻘ ْﯾ ُد‬
‫ﺎء ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟظﺎﻟِ ِم‬ ‫‪ِ /٣‬إن ٱ ﻻَ ‪ ...‬ﻟِدﻋ ِ‬
‫َُ‬ ‫ّ َ‬
‫‪ ... \٤‬اَ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺷﺎﻋ ُر َﻣ ْن ﻻَ ‪ ...‬ٱ ﱠﻟزَﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎن‬

‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺛَﺎﻧ ﺎً‪ :‬اَ ِْﻹ ْﻧﺗ ُ‬
‫ﺎج‬

‫ِﻣ ْﻧ ُﻪ ُﺟ َﻣﻼً ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ًة‪:‬‬
‫ص َﻣﺎ َﯾﻠِﻲ َوأُ َﻛِّو ُن‬ ‫أَﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرُج ِﻣ َن ٱﻟﱠﻧ ّ ِ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ﺎﺿَﯾ ْﯾ ِن‬‫‪ِ ‬ﻓﻌَﻠﯾ ِن ﻣ ِ‬
‫ْْ َ‬
‫ﺿ ِﺎرَﻋ ْﯾ ِن‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪ ‬ﻓ ْﻌَﻠ ْﯾ ِن ُﻣ َ‬

‫ﺛَﺎﻟِﺛﺎً‪َ :‬ﻗو ِ‬
‫اﻋ ُد‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫ف‪ :‬اَْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد ٱﻟﺛﱡﻼَِﺛ ﱡﻲ‬

‫َﺻْر ٌ‬

‫‪ -/١‬أَ َﺗ َدﱠر ُب‬

‫أ‪ /‬أُ َﻣ ِﺎر ُس‪:‬‬
‫ﯾب َﻋ ِن ٱ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ِﺔ ٱﻟﺗﱠﺎﻟَِ ِﺔ ﻟِﺗَ ْﻛ ِو ِن ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ٍة‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أُﺟ ُ‬

‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺟ ِوَ ُﺔ‬ ‫اَ ْﻷَ ْﺳِﺋَﻠ ُﺔ‬

‫ﺎة‬ ‫َﯾ ْﻧﺟﻠِﻲ ٱ ﱠﻟﻠ ْﯾﻞ ِإ َذا أَرَاد ٱ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻟﺷ ِ‬

‫ﺎﻋ ِر؟‬ ‫‪ \١‬ﻣﺗَﻰ َﯾ ْﻧﺟﻠِﻲ ٱ ﱠﻟﻠ ْﯾﻞ ِﻓﻲ ْأر ِ اَ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﻌ ُب ٱْﻟ َﺣَ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺎة‬ ‫َﯾ ْﻧ َ ِﺳر ٱْﻟَﻘ ْﯾ ُد ِإ َذا أَرَاد ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ْﻌ ُب ٱْﻟ َﺣَ َ‬ ‫‪َ \٢‬و َﻣﺗَﻰ َﯾ ْﻧ َ ِﺳ ُر ٱْﻟَﻘ ْﯾ ُد؟‬
‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺷﺎﻋ ُر َﻣ ْن ﻻَ ُ َﻣﺎﺷﻲ ٱ ﱠﻟزَﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎن‪.‬‬ ‫ﯾْﻠﻌن ٱ ﱠ ِ‬
‫َ َُ‬ ‫ﺎﻋ ُر؟‬ ‫‪ \٣‬ﻣ ِن ٱﱠﻟ ِذ َﯾْﻠﻌ ُﻧ ُﻪ ٱ ﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺷ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪٩٤‬‬
‫ﯾر َﻣ ـ ـ ـ ْن ﻻَ ُ َﻌ ِﺎﻧُﻘ ـ ـ ـ ُﻪ َﺷ ـ ـ ـ ْو ُق َﻣـ ـ ْن ﻻَ ُ َﻌ ِﺎﻧُﻘـ ـ ُﻪ َﺷـ ـ ْو ُق ٱْﻟ َﺣَ ـ ـ ِﺎة َﯾﺗََﺑ ﱠﺧـ ـ ُر ِﻓـ ـﻲ َﺟِّو َﻫـ ـﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻒ َﺻ ـ ـ ـ ُ‬ ‫‪ْ َ \٣‬ﯾ ـ ـ ـ َ‬
‫َوَ ْﻧ َدِﺛ ُر‪.‬‬ ‫ٱْﻟ َﺣَ ِﺎة؟‬
‫ﺎة‪.‬‬‫ﻠﺷ ْﻌ ِب ِإ َذا أَ َرَاد ٱْﻟ َﺣَ َ‬ ‫َﺳﺗَ ِﺟﯾب ٱْﻟَﻘ َدر ﻟِ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻠﺷ ْﻌ ِب؟‬ ‫‪ \٤‬ﻣﺗَﻰ َﺳﺗَ ِﺟﯾب ٱَﻟَﻘدر ﻟِ ﱠ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺿ ِﻊ َﺧ ٍّ ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ َﻬﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎل ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز َد َة ﻓﻲ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ ٱﻵﺗَﺔ ِﺑ َو ْ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ب أُﻻَﺣ ُ َوأُ َﻣّﯾ ُزٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫‪ \١‬ﯾْﻠﻌن ٱ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺎن‪.‬‬‫ﻟﺷﺎﻋ ُر َﻣ ْن ﻻَ ُ َﻣﺎﺷﻲ ٱ ﱠﻟزَﻣ َ‬ ‫َ َُ‬
‫‪َ \٢‬ﻣ ْن ﻻَ ُ َﻌ ِﺎﻧُﻘ ُﻪ َﺷ ْو ُق ٱْﻟ َﺣَ ِﺎة َﯾﺗََﺑ ﱠﺧ ُر ِﻓﻲ َﺟِّو َﻫﺎ َوَ ْﻧ َدِﺛ ُر‪.‬‬
‫ﻠﺷ ْﻌ ِب ِإ َذا أَ َرَاد ٱْﻟ َﺣَ َ‬
‫ﺎة‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ \٣‬ﺳﺗَ ِﺟﯾب ٱْﻟَﻘ َدر ﻟِ ﱠ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬

‫ﺎل ٱﱠﻟِﺗﻲ ﺗَ ْﺣﺗَ َﻬﺎ َﺧ ﱞ ِﻓﻲ َﻫ ِذ ِﻩ ٱْﻟ ُﺟ َﻣ ِﻞ‪:‬‬

‫ج أُو ِازُن‪ :‬أَُﻗ ِﺎرُن ﺑﯾ َن ٱ ْﻷَْﻓﻌ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وﻋ ُﺔ "ج"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ "ب"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬ ‫وﻋ ُﺔ "أ"‬
‫َﻣ ْﺟ ُﻣ َ‬

‫ﯾب ٱْﻟَﻘ ـ ـ ـ َد ُر ﻟﻠِ ﱠﺷ ـ ـ ـ ْﻌ ِب ِإ َذا‬ ‫ِ‬

‫َ ْﺳ ـ ـ ـﺗَﺟ ُ‬ ‫َﯾﺗََﺑ ﱠﺧ ُر ِﻓﻲ َﺟِّو َﻫﺎ َوَ ْﻧ َدِﺛ ُر‪.‬‬ ‫َﻣ ْن ﻻَ ُ َﻌ ِﺎﻧُﻘ ُﻪ َﺷ ْو ُق ٱْﻟ َﺣَ ِﺎة‬

‫ِ‬
‫أَ َرَاد ٱْﻟ َﺣَ َ‬
‫ﺎة‬ ‫َﻣ ْن ﻻَ ُ َﻣﺎﺷﻲ ٱ ﱠﻟزَﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎن‬

‫‪ -/٢‬أَ ْﺳﺗَْﻧِﺗ ُﺞ‪:‬‬

‫اَْﻟ َﻣ ِز ُد ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛ ﱡﻲ‪ُ :‬ﻫ َو ٱْﻟ ِﻔ ْﻌ ُﻞ ٱﻟ ﱡﺛﻼَ ِﺛ ﱡﻲ ٱﱠﻟ ِذ ِز َد ِﻓ ِﻪ‪:‬‬

‫َﺧَر َج‪َ ،‬ﻋﺎَﻧ َ ‪َ ،‬ﻓ ﱠﻬ َم‪.‬‬‫اﺣٌد‪ِ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪ :‬أ ْ‬
‫فوِ‬
‫‪َ -١‬ﺣْر ٌ َ‬
‫ﺎﺻ َم‪َ ،‬ﺗﺑ َﺧﱠر‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪ -٢‬ﺣرَﻓ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎن‪ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪ :‬اْﻧ َﺟَﻠﻰ‪ ،‬اْﻧ َ َﺳَر‪َ ،‬ﺗ َﺧ َ‬ ‫َْ‬
‫ﺎب‪ِ ،‬ا ْﺳ َﺗ ْﺧَر َج‪.‬‬ ‫‪َ -٣‬ﺛﻼَ َﺛ ُﺔ ﺣر ٍ ِ ِ‬
‫وف‪ ،‬ﻣ ْﺛ ُﻞ‪ :‬ا ْﺳ َﺗ َﺟ َ‬ ‫ُُ‬

‫‪ -/٣‬أُ َ ِ‬
‫طّﺑ ُ‬
‫ط ـو ٍ ﺗَ ْﺣ ـ َت‬
‫ط ـ ْﯾ ِن ﺗَ ْﺣ ـ َت ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز ـ ِـد ِ َﺣ ـ ْرَﻓ ْﯾ ِن َوﺛَﻼَﺛَ ـ َﺔ ُﺧ ُ‬
‫اﺣ ـ ٍد وﺧ ﱠ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ط ـﺎً ﺗَ ْﺣ ـ َت ٱْﻟ َﻣ ِز ــد ِ َﺣ ـ ْرف َو ِ َ َ‬ ‫أ‪ /‬أَ َ‬
‫ﺿ ـ ُﻊ َﺧ ّ‬
‫وف ِﻓ َﻣﺎ َﯾﻠِﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫ٱْﻟﻣ ِز ِد ِﺑﺛَﻼَﺛَ ِﺔ ﺣر ٍ‬
‫ُُ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪٩٥‬‬
‫ان‪ \٣ .‬أَ ْﺧ ـ َرَج ٱ ْﻷُ ْﺳ ـﺗَﺎ ُذ ٱ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ ـ َذ‪ِ \٤ .‬ا ْﻏﺗَ َﺳ ـ َﻞ ٱْﻟ َوَﻟ ـ ُد‪\٥ .‬‬ ‫‪َ \١‬ﻋ ـ َﺎﻧ َ َﻋﻠِ ـ ﱞﻲ ﺻ ـ ِد َﻘ ُﻪ‪ \٢ .‬ﺗَ َﺧﺎﺻ ـم ٱْﻟ َوَﻟ ـ َد ِ‬
‫َ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وف ٱ ﱠﻟزِاﺋ َد َة‪َ \٨ .‬ﻓ ﱠﻬ ْﻣ ُت ٱ ِﻟﺗّْﻠ ِﻣﯾ َذ ٱﻟ ﱠد ْر َس‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺎج‪ \٧ .‬ا ْﺳﺗَ ْﺧ ِرِج ٱْﻟ ُﺣ ُر َ‬ ‫ﺎء‪ \٦ .‬ا ْﻧ َ َﺳ َرٱ ﱡﻟز َﺟ ُ‬‫َﺟﺎَﻟ ْﺳ ُت ٱْﻟ ُﻌَﻠ َﻣ َ‬
‫ﺎل َﻣ ِز َد ٍة‪:‬‬‫ﺎل ﺛُﻼَِﺛﱠ ٍﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ أَ ْﻓﻌ ٍ‬ ‫ب\ ﺗَﺣ ِو ﻞ أَ ْﻓﻌ ٍ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ ُ َ‬
‫اﺣ ٍد‪:‬‬ ‫فوِ‬ ‫ٍ ِ ِ ٍ‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻵﺗَ َﺔ إَﻟﻰ َﻣ ِز د ﺛُﻼَﺛ ٍّﻲ َﺣ ْر َ‬
‫ِ ِ‬
‫‪ \١‬أُ َﺣِّو ُل ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ﺿ َر َب – َﻗﺗَ َﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫َﺧ َرَج‪َ -‬ﻓ ِﻬ َم – َ‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ َﻣ ِز ٍد ﺛُﻼَِﺛ ٍﻲ ِ َﺣ ْرَﻓ ْﯾ ِن‪:‬‬ ‫‪ \٢‬أُ َﺣِّو ُل ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ّ‬
‫ﺿ َر َب‪.‬‬‫َذ َ َر – َ َﺳ َر – َﻏ َﺳ َﻞ – َ‬
‫‪ \٣‬أُﺣ ِول ٱ ْﻷَْﻓﻌﺎل ٱ ْﻵِﺗ َﺔ ِإَﻟﻰ ﻣ ِز ٍد ﺛُﻼَِﺛ ٍﻲ ِﺑﺛَﻼَﺛَ ِﺔ أَﺣر ٍ‬
‫ف‪:‬‬ ‫ُْ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬ ‫َّ ُ‬
‫َﻏَﻔ َر – َﻓ ِﻬ َم – َﺧ َرَج – َﻗِﺑ َﻞ‪.‬‬
‫ﺎل ٱ ْﻵِﺗَ َﺔ ِﻓﻲ ُﺟ َﻣ ٍﻞ ُﻣ ِﻔ َﯾد ٍة‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ج\ أَ ْﺳﺗَ ْﻌﻣ ُﻞ ٱ ْﻷَْﻓ َﻌ َ‬
‫ﺿ َﺎر َب‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ا ْﺳﺗَ ْﻐَﻔ َر‪َ -‬ﻓ ﱠﻬ َم – َارَﻓ َ ‪ -‬ﺗَ َ‬

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 ‫ﻓﻬﺮس اﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﻗﻢ‬

‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻷول‪ :‬اﻟﺤﺮﻳﺔ‪2...................................................................‬‬

‫اﻟﺤﺮﻳﺔ )‪٣.............................................................................................(١‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﺣﺪود)‪٥....................................................................................(٢‬‬
‫‪ -‬اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﻠﻴﺔ و اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ اﻻﺳﻤﻴﺔ ‪٧....................................................‬‬
‫‪-‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﻒ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ واﻟﻤﻀﺎرع‪١٠...............................‬‬
‫)ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪١٢................................................................................(٣‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ‪ :‬اﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ‪١٣.............................................................‬‬
‫وﻟﺪ ﺟﺒﺎن)‪١٤.......................................................................................(٤‬‬
‫اﻟﺸﺠﺎﻋﺔ)‪١٧..........................................................................................(٥‬‬
‫‪-‬اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ واﻟﻤﻀﺎرع واﻷﻣﺮ‪١٩...................................................‬‬
‫ﺟﻨﺪي اﻟﻮﻃﻦ )ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪٢٢..........................................................(٦‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ‪ :‬اﻟﺬﻛﺎء‪٢٤..............................................................‬‬
‫اﻟﺬﺋﺐ و اﻟﺤﺼﺎن)‪٢٥.............................................................................(٧‬‬
‫ﺣﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻊ)‪٢٨....................................................................................(٨‬‬
‫‪-‬اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ و اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺘﻞ‪٣٠......................................................‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﻒ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﻀﻌﻒ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ واﻟﻤﻀﺎرع‪٣٢............................‬‬
‫ذﻛﺎء ﻃﻔـﻞ )ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪٣٤..................................................... .........(٩‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ ‪ :‬اﻟﻮﻓـﺎء‪٣٦............................................................‬‬
‫وﻓـﺎء اﻟﺴﻤﻮ أل)‪٣٧..............................................................................(١٠‬‬
‫وﻓـﺎء اﻟﺤﻴﻮان )‪٤٠...............................................................................(١١‬‬
‫‪ -‬اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺮد واﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ‪٤٢..................................................‬‬

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 ‫‪ -‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﻒ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﺜﺎل ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ واﻟﻤﻀﺎرع‪٤٤.................................‬‬
‫اﻟﻮﻓـﺎء )ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪٤٦..................................................................(١٢‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ‪ :‬ﺣﺐ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪٤٨..................................................................‬‬
‫اﻟﻌﻤﻞ و اﻟﺮاﺣﺔ)‪٤٩............................................................................(١٣‬‬
‫ﺣﺐ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ)‪٥١..................................................................................(١٤‬‬
‫‪-‬اﻻﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻮﺻﻮل‪٥٣..............................................................................‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﻒ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﺜﺎل ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ واﻟﻤﻀﺎرع‪٥٤.................................‬‬
‫)ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪٥٦............................................................................(١٥‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺴﺎدس ‪:‬اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺴﺎت‪٥٨.....................................................‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ)‪٥٩.............................................................................. (١٦‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺘﺐ اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ)‪٦٢.......................................................................(١٧‬‬
‫‪-‬اﺳﻢ اﻟﻔـﺎﻋﻞ واﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻔﻌﻮل‪٦٤................................................................‬‬
‫‪ -‬ﺗﺼﺮﻳﻒ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺺ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ واﻟﻤﻀﺎرع‪٦٦................................‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ )ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪٦٨..............................................................(١٨‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ‪ :‬اﻻدﺧﺎر‪٧٠.........................................................‬‬
‫اﻟﺼﺮار و اﻟﻨﻤﻠﺔ)‪٧١............................................................................(١٩‬‬
‫ﻣﺼﺮوف اﻟﺠﻴﺐ)‪٧٤...........................................................................(٢٠‬‬
‫‪-‬اﻟﻤﻔﺮد واﻟﻤﺜﻨﻰ واﻟﺠﻤﻊ‪٧٦...................................................................‬‬
‫اﻻدﺧﺎر)ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪٧٨..................................................................(٢١‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ‪ :‬اﻷﻣﺜﺎل و اﻟﺤﻜﻢ ‪٨٠...........................................‬‬
‫ﺑﻌﺾ أﻣﺜﺎل ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ)‪٨١.........................................................................(٢٢‬‬
‫ﺣﻜﻢ ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ )‪٨٣..................................................................................(٢٣‬‬
‫‪-‬اﻟﻤﻀﺎف واﻟﻤﻀﺎف إﻟﻴﻪ‪٨٥..................................................................‬‬
‫أﺑﻴﺎت ﺷﻌﺮﻳﺔ )ﻧﺺ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻲ( )‪٨٧........................................................(٢٤‬‬

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‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ‪ :‬أﺑﻮ اﻟﻘـﺎﺳﻢ اﻟﺸﺎﺑﻲ‪٨٩..........................................‬‬
‫ﻧﺒﺬة ﻋﻦ اﻷدب اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ)‪٩٠...............................................................(٢٥‬‬
‫اﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺄﺑﻲ اﻟﻘـﺎﺳﻢ اﻟﺸﺎﺑﻲ)‪٩١........................................،،،،،،..........(٢٦‬‬
‫ﻗﺼﻴﺪة " إرادة اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ")‪٩٢................................................................(٢٧‬‬
‫‪-‬اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ‪٩٣................................................................................‬‬
‫اﻟﻔﻬﺮس ‪٩٧........................................................................................................................‬‬

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